present perfect

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PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT PERFECT Affirmative Affirmative Interrogative and Short answers Interrogative and Short answers Negative Negative Uses Uses Time expressions and adverbs Time expressions and adverbs BVM©2010

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Page 1: Present perfect

PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT PERFECT

►AffirmativeAffirmative► Interrogative and Short answersInterrogative and Short answers►NegativeNegative►UsesUses►Time expressions and adverbsTime expressions and adverbs

BVM©2010

Page 2: Present perfect

AFFIRMATIVEAFFIRMATIVE►Subject+ + Past Participle+ (C)Subject+ + Past Participle+ (C)

Regular Verb: Infinitive + “-ed”

Irregular: 3rd columnHe/she/it

Page 3: Present perfect

INTERROGATIVE and SHORT INTERROGATIVE and SHORT ANSWERSANSWERS

► +Subject+ P.Participle?+Subject+ P.Participle?► Yes, I/you/we/they Yes, I/you/we/they

► Yes, he/she/itYes, he/she/it

► No, I/you/we/theyNo, I/you/we/they

► No, he/she/it No, he/she/it

Page 4: Present perfect

NEGATIVENEGATIVE

►Subject+ HAVE +NOT+ Past Participle+(C)Subject+ HAVE +NOT+ Past Participle+(C) HASHAS

Haven’t

Hasn’t

Page 5: Present perfect

USESUSES

►Past, finished actions in a period of time that Past, finished actions in a period of time that is not finished yet. That is, this period of is not finished yet. That is, this period of time still includes the present.time still includes the present.

Page 6: Present perfect

TIME EXPRESSIONSTIME EXPRESSIONS How long …? How long …?

ever (interrogative/affirmative)ever (interrogative/affirmative)

already (affirmative)already (affirmative)

yet yet

just “acabar de hacer algo”just “acabar de hacer algo”

Page 7: Present perfect

TIME EXPRESSIONSTIME EXPRESSIONS How long …? How long …?

ever (interrogative/affirmative)ever (interrogative/affirmative)

already (affirmative)already (affirmative)

yet yet

just “acabar de hacer algo”just “acabar de hacer algo”