preface - ocgs.go.tz in figures 2016 .pdf · hbs household budget survey ... usd united states...

i

Zanzibar In Figures, 2016

PREFACE

Zanzibar in Figures 2016 is a booklet which provides important demographic and

social economic data as well as statistical indicators of the Zanzibar for the year

2016. This booklet is an extraction of information from various statistical

publications and reports compiled by the Office of the Government Statistician

(OCGS), Sector Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs).

These statistics give an indication of current social and economic trends in the

country. Reference should be made to more detailed published sources and

statistical data available at the OCGS.

The Office of the Chief Government Statistician

would like to thank all organizations in the Government, Parastatal and Private

sector, for their continued support and cooperation for the compilation of the

future editions of this booklet and other statistical report.

Office of the Chief Government Statistician welcomes comments from users not

only on the quality of data published but also on the relevance and additional

statistical series they would like to be included in order to strengthen the

Zanzibar Statistical System. Any comment should be channeled to:

E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected].

Mayasa M. Mwinyi

Chief Government Statistician

mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

ii


ABBREVIATIONS

ADO Assitant Dental Officer

CCM Chama Cha Mapinduzi

CFS Consolidate Fund Servises

CHADEMA Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo

CUF Civic United Front

EES Employment and Earnings Survey

GDP Gross Domestic Products

HBS Household Budget Survey

ILFS Integrated Labor Force Survey

ISS Informal Sector Survey

MD Medical Doctors

MDAs Ministries, Departments and Agencies

NA Not Applicable

NPG National Power Grid

OCGS Office of the Chief Government Statistician

p Provisional

PHC Population Housing Census

PHCC Primary Health Care Centre

PHCU Primary Health Care Unit

SES Socio-Economic Survey

SOS Serve Our Source

TDHS Tanzania Demographic Health Survey

THMIS Tanzania HIV and Malaria Indicators Survey

TRA Tanzania Revenue Authority

TUKUZA Tumia Umeme kwa Uangalifu Zanzibar

TZS Tanzanian Shilling

USA United States of America

USD United States Dollar

ZECO Zanzibar Electricity Company

ZRB Zanzibar Revenue Board

iii


CONTENTS

PREFACE .............................................................................................................................................................................

ABBREVIATIONS ......................................................................................................................................................... ii

CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................................................iii

KEY INDICATORS ........................................................................................................................................................ 1

GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, BOUNDARIES, AREA AND CLIMATE ............................................. 7

Location and Boundaries ........................................................................................................................................ 7

Land Area ..................................................................................................................................................................... 7

Climate .......................................................................................................................................................................... 8

POLITICS AND ADMINISTRATION .................................................................................................................. 11

Politics .......................................................................................................................................................................... 11

Administration and Governance ....................................................................................................................... 12

MACRO-ECONOMY OF ZANZIBAR ................................................................................................................15

National Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................15

Inflation....................................................................................................................................................................... 16

Investment .................................................................................................................................................................. 17

SECTORS OF ECONOMIC PRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 17

Manufacturing and Processing ...........................................................................................................................18

Mining and Quarrying/ Construction ............................................................................................................. 19

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing..................................................................................................................... 19

iv


SECTORS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SERVICES ............................................................................................ 19

Tourism ....................................................................................................................................................................... 20

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation................................................................................................................ 21

Trade ............................................................................................................................................................................ 21

Health .......................................................................................................................................................................... 22

Education ................................................................................................................................................................... 25

Social Welfare .......................................................................................................................................................... 27

INFRASTRUCTURE ................................................................................................................................................. 29

Transport.................................................................................................................................................................... 29

Road networks ......................................................................................................................................................... 29

Telecommunication ................................................................................................................................................ 30

ENERGY AND UTILITIES ...................................................................................................................................... 30

Electricity .................................................................................................................................................................... 31

Water ............................................................................................................................................................................ 31

LABOR, EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS .................................................................................................... 33

Employment and Earnings .................................................................................................................................. 33

VITAL EVENTS ............................................................................................................................................................ 34

Demography .............................................................................................................................................................. 34

Crime ........................................................................................................................................................................... 36

1

Zanzibar In Figures, 2016 Key Indicators

KEY INDICATORS (2016)

Macro-Economic Indicators

Indicator Data Source

GDP at constant price (TZS Billion) 1,268 SES, 2016

GDP at current price (TZS Billion) 2,628 SES, 2016

GDP per capita (TZS 000) 1,806 SES, 2016

GDP per capita (USD) 830 SES, 2016

GDP growth rate (per cent) 6.8 SES, 2016

Agriculture, fishing and forestry growth rate (percent) 5.7 SES, 2016

Industry growth rate (per cent) 9.7 SES, 2016

Services growth rate (per cent) 8.0 SES, 2016

Annual headline inflation (per cent) 6.7 SES, 2016

Annual food inflation (per cent) 8.4 SES, 2016

Economic Production Indicators Indicator Data Source

Clove production (value in TZS million) 65,575 SES, 2016

Cloves production (Quantity in Tons) 4,679 SES, 2016

Fish catches (value in TZS million) 136,152 SES, 2016

Fish catches (Quantity in Tons) 33,893 SES, 2016

Production of breads (value in TZS million) 20,852.9 SES, 2016

Production of beverages (value in TZS million) 7,232.2 SES, 2016

Production of windows UPVC (value in TZS million) 17.7 SES, 2016

Production of clove steams (value in TZS million) 975 SES, 2016

Production of clove stems (Quantity in Tons) 20 SES, 2016

Production of seaweed (value in TZS million) 4,934 SES, 2016

Production of seaweed (Quantity in Tons) 11,114 SES, 2016

Total area planted by food crops (acre) 80,567 SES, 2016

Production different food crops (Quantity in Tons) 266,495 SES, 2016

2


Socio Indicators


Education

Proportion of adults (aged 15+) with no education 16.1 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of literate adults aged 15+ 83.7 HBS,2014/15

Proportion of literate female adults aged 15+ 79.4 HBS,2014/15

Basic Net Enrolment Ratio 83.0 HBS,2014/15

Primary School Net Enrolment Rate 83.2 HBS,2014/15

Secondary School Net Enrolment Rate 40.1 HBS,2014/15

Proportion of households within 2 km of a primary

school

96.5 HBS,2014/15

Proportion of population with at least secondary education 84.4 PHC, 2012

Proportion of population with university education 4.0 PHC, 2012

Total Pupil-teacher ratio (Public and Private schools) 31 SES, 2016

Pupil-teacher ratio in public schools (STD I -FORM VI) 34 SES, 2016

Pupil-teacher ratio in private schools(STD I -FORM VI) 16 SES, 2016

Health

Percentage of respondents who were ill in the last 4

weeks of survey 11.3 HBS,2014/15 Percentage of ill individuals who consulted any health

care provider in last 4 weeks of survey 73.9 HBS,2014/15 Proportion of households that did not use health care

provider as too expensive 8.6 HBS,2014/15 Satisfied with health care provided 80.1 HBS,2014/15 Percentage of households within 5 km of a primary

health care facility 100.0 HBS,2014/15 HIV prevalence among women 1.1 THMIS,2011

HIV prevalence among men 0.9 THMIS,2011

HIV prevalence among population aged 14-24 years 0.5 THMIS,2011

3


Labour, Employment and Earnings Indicators


Labour force participation rate 79.4 ILFS, 2014

Unemployment rate 14.3 ILFS, 2014

Underemployment rate 11.9 ILFS, 2014

Inactivity rate 20.6 ILFS, 2014

Youth (15-24) unemployment rate 27.0 ILFS, 2014

Youth (15-35) unemployment rate 14.1 ILFS, 2014

Proportion of informal sector employment 38.0 ILFS, 2014

Employment to population ratio (Absorption rate) 68.0 ILFS, 2014

Total number of government employees* 32,057 FSEES, 2015/16

Total parastatals employees 5,266 FSEES, 2015/16

Total private employees 16,979 FSEES, 2015/16

Total government employees wage bill* (TZS million) 68,547 FSEES, 2015/16

Total parastatals employees wage bill (TZS million) 59,148 FSEES, 2015/16

Total private employees wage bill (TZS million) 103,486 FSEES, 2015/16

NOTE: * This excludes parastatals

Household Socio-Economic Welfare Indicators


Housing

Average household size 5.6 HBS,2014/15

Average household size headed by male 3.6 PHC, 2012

Average household size headed by female 8.6 PHC, 2012

Average dependency ratio 0.86 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of female-headed households 22.8 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of children aged 0-4 with birth certificate 97.7 HBS, 2014/15

4



Proportion of households owning their accommodation/house

83.7 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households with modern floors 77.9 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households with modern roof 85.4 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households with modern walls 77.1 HBS, 2014/15

Average number of persons per room for sleeping 2.2 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households connected to electricity grid (ZECO)

43.9 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households using electricity for lighting 43.4 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of house hold using paraffin lamps for lighting 49.7 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households using charcoal or firewood for cooking

94.5 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households using protected water source for drinking in dry season

92.6 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households within 1 km of drinking water in dry season

96.9 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households with any toilet facility 83.7 HBS, 2014/15

Poverty and Food Security

Proportion of population below the basic needs poverty line

30.4 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of population below the food poverty line 10.8 HBS, 2014/15

Gini Coefficient 0.30 HBS, 2014/15

Average consumption per capita (Tshs.28 days) 68,772 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of consumption on food 45.0 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of total consumption by poorest 20 percent of population

8.8 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of food secured households 51.4 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of severely food in-secured households 14.6 HBS, 2014/15

Proportion of households with at least 3 meals a day 70.7 HBS, 2014/15

5


Vital Events Indicators


Demography Total population 1,303,569 PHC, 2012

Male population 630,677 PHC, 2012

Female population 672,892 PHC, 2012

Average annual intercensal growth rate, 2002-2012 2.8 PHC, 2012

Number of households 253,608 PHC, 2012

Average household size 5.1 PHC, 2012

Population density (population per square kilometer) 530 PHC, 2012

Sex ratio 94 PHC, 2012

Total fertility rate 5.1 2015/16, TDHS/MIS

General fertility rate (per 1,000 women aged 15-44) 155 2015/16, TDHS/MIS

Crude birth rate (per 1,000 population) 36.3 2015/16, TDHS/MIS

Mean children ever born (women 45-49 years) 6.5 PHC, 2012

Childless women (45-49 years) 5.2 PHC, 2012

Percentage of women delivered with the help of a skilled health care provider

68.8 2015/16, TDHS/MIS

Percentage of women delivered in a health facility 64.1 2015/16, TDHS/MIS

Mean age at first birth (years) 22.9 PHC, 2012

Adolescent fertility (births per 1,000 women) 35.6 PHC, 2012

Mean age at first marriage for males(years) 26.3 PHC, 2012

Mean age at first marriage for females(years) 23.3 PHC, 2012

Proportion of married/ living together population 57.1 PHC, 2012

Proportion of never married population 36.2 PHC, 2012

Proportion of separated/ divorced population 4.6 PHC, 2012

Proportion of widowed population 2.1 PHC, 2012

Adult mortality rate 5.7 PHC, 2012

Mortality among young population (5-14 years) 1.8 PHC, 2012

Mortality among youth population (15-24 years) 2.3 PHC, 2012

Mortality among youth population (15-34 years) 2.7 PHC, 2012

6



Mortality among working age population (15-64 years)

4.3 PHC, 2012

Mortality among elderly population (60+ years) 50.4 PHC, 2012

Life expectancy at birth (years) 65.2 PHC, 2012

Infant mortality rate 46.4 PHC, 2012

Child mortality rate 22.0 PHC, 2012

Under-five mortality 67.4 PHC, 2012

Maternal mortality ratio 307 PHC, 2012

Proportion of children (0-4 years) 15.6 PHC, 2012

Proportion of young population (0-14 years) 42.5 PHC, 2012

Proportion of young population (0-17 years) 49.0 PHC, 2012

Proportion of elderly population (60+ years) 4.5 PHC, 2012

Proportion of elderly population (65+ years) 2.8 PHC, 2012

Proportion of population with birth certificate 71.0 PHC, 2012

Proportion of population with birth notification 5.6 PHC, 2012

Proportion of orphan children (0-17 years) 5.8 PHC ,2012

Proportion of Tanzanians living abroad 1.2 PHC, 2012

Proportion of population with disability 5.8 PHC, 2012

Proportion of population with health or community insurance

0.5 PHC, 2012

7

Zanzibar In Figures, 2015 Geography of Zanzibar

1. GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, BOUNDARIES, AREA AND CLIMATE

1.1 Location and Boundaries

Zanzibar lies off the eastern coast and situated at its narrowest point some 40 km.

away from the east of Tanzania Mainland, (West of Zanzibar) in the Indian

Ocean. The northern tip of Unguja Island is located at 5.72 degrees south, 39.30

degrees east; with the southernmost point at 6.48 degrees south, 39.51 degrees

east. The northern tip of Pemba Island is located at 4.87 degrees south, 39.68

degrees east, and the southernmost point located at 5.47 degrees east. To the east

both island exist deep Indian oceans.

Pemba Island is 40 miles long and 14 miles wide with a surface area of 608 square

miles. It is found 36 miles from the mainland and 29 miles north-east of Unguja

island. Unguja is about 24 miles wide and 50 miles long and has a surface area of

just under 1000 square miles.

1.2 Land Area

Zanzibar islands cover a total area of around 2,534 square kilometers out of which

Unguja Island occupies an area of 1,534 square kilometers and Pemba Island

occupies the remaining 1,000 square kilometers of the total area.

8


Table 1.1: Area of Zanzibar by District

Region District Area (sq.km)

Mjini Magharibi

Total 228 Mjini 15

Magharibi 'A' 105 Magharibi 'B' 108

Kaskazini Unguja Total 449

Kaskazini A 235 Kaskazini B 214

Kusini Unguja

Total 866 Kati 495

Kusini 361

Kaskazini Pemba Total 505

Wete 309 Micheweni 196

Kusini Pemba Total 495

Chake-Chake 229 Mkoani 266

Source: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2016

1.3 Climate

Zanzibar is located in the Indian Ocean near to the equator. The Climate of

Zanzibar is warm and humid all year round, but officially summer and winter peak

in December and June respectively. Short rains occur in November but are

characterized by short shower and the long rains normally occur in April and May

and it typically does not rain every day.

9


Table 1.2a: Weather Statistics for Unguja, 2012-2016


Table 1.2b: Weather Statistics for Pemba, 2012-2016

Pemba 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Temp in (c) Mean Max 30.0 30.1 30.3 30.5 30.5

Mean Min 24.1 24.3 24.3 24.6 24.6

Relative humidity in %

80.7 72.0 71.3 79.8 77.6

Mean Sunshine (hrs)

8.8 8.7 8.3 8.8 9.0

Mean recorded Rainfall (mm)

1,098 1,242 1,696 1,152 872


Unguja 2012 2013 2014

2015 2016

Temp in (c) Mean Max 31.2 31.1 30.9 31.5 31.8

Mean Min 23.4 23.7 23.8 24.0 23.9

Relative humidity in % 80.4 79.4 80.6 79.4 77.8

Mean Sunshine (hrs) 8.3 8.4 7.7 8.2 8.9

Recorded Mean Rainfall (mm) 1,030 1,082 1,782 1,319 1,391

10


Figure 1.1: Map of Zanzibar showing District Boundaries

11

Zanzibar In Figures, 2016 Macro-Economy of Zanzibar

2. POLITICS AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Politics

Table 2.1: Fully Registered Political Parties as at December, 2016

No Name of the Party Abbreviated Name

1 Chama Cha Mapinduzi CCM 2 Civic United Front CUF

3 Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo CHADEMA

4 Union for Multiparty Democracy UMD

5 National Convention for Construction and Reform NCCR MAGEUZI 6 National League for Democracy NLD

7 United Peoples Democratic Party UPDP

8 National Reconstruction Alliance NRA

9 Tanzania Democratic Alliance TADEA

10 Tanzania Labor Party TLP

12 United Democratic Party UDP

13 Demokrasia Makini MAKINI

14 Chama cha Haki na Ustawi CHAUSTA

15 Democratic Party DP

16 Africa Progressive Party of Tanzania APPT MAENDELEO

17 Jahazi Asilia JAHAZI ASILIA

18 Sauti ya Umma SAU

19 Alliance for Tanzanian Farmers Party AFP

20 Chama Cha Kijamii CCK

21 Alliance for Democratic Change ADC

22 Chama cha Ukombozi wa Umma CHAUMA

23 Alliance for Change and Transparency ACT WAZALENDO


12


Table 2.2: 2016 Zanzibar Presidential Elections

No Name of the Candidate Name of the Party Number of Votes

Percentage of Valid Votes

1 Hon. Ali Mohamed Shein CCM 299,982 91.4

2 Hon. Hamad Rashid Mohamed ADC 9,734 3

3 Hon. Seif Sharif Hamad CUF 6,076 1.9

4 Hon. Ali Khatib Ali CCK 1,980 0.6

5 Hon. Issa Mohammed Zonga SAU 2,018 0.6

6 Hon. Juma Ali Khatib ADA-TADEA 1,562 0.5

7 Hon. Hafidh Hassan Suleiman TLP 1,499 0.5

8 Hon. Kassim Bakari Ali JAHAZI ASILIA 1,470 0.4

9 Hon. Said Soud Said AFP 1,303 0.4

10 Hon. Khamis Idd Lila ACT-WAZALENDO 1,225 0.4

11 Hon. Abdulla Kombo Khamis DP 512 0.2

12 Hon. Mohammed Rashid Masoud CHAUMA 493 0.2

13 Hon. Seif Ali Idd NRA 266 0.1

14 Hon. Tabu Mussa Juma DEMOKRASIA MAKINI 210 0.1

Total 328,330 100


2.2 Administration and Governance

Zanzibar Islands started to be governed by Revolutionary Government under Hon.

Abeid Aman Karume on 12th January 1964. The Union between the independent

states of Zanzibar and Tanganyika to form the United Republic of Tanzania came

into being on 26th April 1964. From then onwards this part of the union is called

Tanzania Zanzibar, with an elected president, legislature as well as its own

Judiciary System (except court of appeal).

13


The Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar is now on seventh phase since the

Revolution of January 1964 and is governed by His Excellency, Dr Ali Mohamed

Shein since 2010. This phase is operated through the Government of National

Unity after the changes in the Zanzibar Constitution which allowed the

opposition party to be included in the Government. Previous Presidents include;

The Late, Hon. Abeid Aman Karume (1964 - 1972); The Late, Hon. Aboud Jumbe

Mwinyi (1972 - 1984); Hon. Ali Hassan Mwinyi (1984 - 1985); The Late, Hon.

Idrisa Abdulwakil (1985 - 1990); Hon. Dr. Salmin Amour Juma (1990 - 2000); and

Hon. Dr. Aman Abeid Aman Karume (2000 - 2010).

Governance

As of December 2016, the country has 22 members in the Revolutionary Council

(which is also the Council of Ministers). The House of Representatives has 85

members of whom 54 are elected from Constituencies, 7 are nominated by the

president, and 22 are special seats for women.

Table 2.3: Ministerial Cabinet as at December, 2016 Status Male Female Total

Ministers 11 4 15 Attorney General 1 0 1

Total 12 4 16 Source: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2016

Table 2.4: Zanzibar Councilors as at December, 2016 Status Male Female Total

No. of Elected 88 23 111 No. of Nominated 16 33 49

Total 104 56 160 Source: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2016

14


Table 2.5: Members of the House of Representatives as at December, 2016

Type of Member

CCM ADC TADEA AFP

Total Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female

Elected 47 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 Reserved

for women 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 22

Nominated

by President 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 7

Attorney

General 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Total 50 31 1 0 1 0 1 0 84 Source: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2016

Table 2.6: Members of Parliaments for Zanzibar as at December, 2016

Type of Member

CCM CUF CHADEMA

Total Male Female Male Female Male Female

Elected 24 4 22 0 0 0 50

Reserved for Women

0 13 0 3 0 1 17

Nominated by President

1 0 1 0 0 0 2

Nominated by House of representatives

3 2 0 0 0 0 5

Total 28 19 23 3 0 1 74


Legislature (Judiciary)

Table 2.7: Number of Judges and Lawyers, 2015-2016

Description 2015 2016

Male Female Total Male Female Total

Judges 4 2 6 4 2 6

Lawyers 69 17 86 70 18 88

Total 73 19 92 74 20 94 Source: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2016

15


3. MACRO-ECONOMY OF ZANZIBAR

3.1 National Accounts

Gross Domestic Product

Table 3.1: Gross Domestic Product, 2012-2016

Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

Table 3.2: GDP Per Capita at Market (Current) Prices, 2012-2016

Description 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

In TZS 000 1,195 1,389 1,549 1,633 1,806

In US $ 760 868 937 818 830 Source: Zanzibar Social-Economic Survey, 2016

Table 3.3: Per Capita GDP at Constant Prices, (2007 base year)

Currency 2007 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

In TZS 000 652 749 780 809 840 872

In US $ 523 600 626 649 673 699


Description 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

At current prices ( TZS billion) 1,565 1,850 2,134 2,308 2,628

At 2007 prices ( TZS million) 973 1,043 1,115 1,189 1,268

GDP Growth rate (per cent) 4.9 7.2 7.0 6.5 6.8

16


Government Finance Statistics

Table 3.4: Government Revenue Collections, 2012-2016 (TZS million)

Description 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16

Total Revenue 467,489.4 513,034.6 583,281. 6 475,740.8 564,967.73

External Revenue 247,916.3 246,390.3 252,566.4 113,767.7 146,913.72

Grants 127,477.4 159,991.9 97,001.6 42,931.8 76,650.74

URT 4.5 Budget Support 32,572.0 22,118.3 36,053.8 17,031.9 46044

Project 94,905.4 137,873.6 60,947.8 25,899.9 30,606.74

Loans 120,438.9 86,398.4 155,564.8 70,835.9 70,262.98

Domestic 10,000.0 16,914.4 20,017.3 10,072.9 20,852.00

Foreign 110,438.9 69,483.9 135,547.5 60,763.1 49,410.98

Domestic Revenue 219,573.1 266,644.3 330,715.2 361,973.1 418,054.01

Tax revenue 200,316.5 254,862.3 314,292.4 336,808.5 389,905.08

From TRA 91,694.7 103,936.1 136,720.1 143,945.5 170,937.83

From ZRB 108,621.8 129,926.2 156,572.3 171,863.0 236,616.18

From MDAs - 21,000.00 21,000.0 21,000.0 10,500.00

Non-tax Revenue 19,256.5 11,781.9 16,422.8 25,164.6 28,148.93

From MDAs 19,256.5 11,781.9 16,422.8 25,164.6 28,148.93


Table 3.5: Government Expenditure, 2012-2016(TZS million)

Description 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16

Total Expenditure 444,340.5 440,511.9 541,232.7 478,075.7 474,130.7

Recurrent expenditure 233,883.4 287,625.7 328,791.6 348,374.0 395,944.9

Salaries and Wages 79,359.4 107,253.9 137,127.2 182,378.4 191,086.6

Transfers 29,646.6 33,154.8 36,601.6 43,290.2 50,512.5

CFS 26,105.2 36,935.0 53,982.1 66,482.4 101,271.7

Domestic interest 1,977.1 1,697.6 2,444.6 4,299.6 8,824.1

CFS others 24,128.1 35,237.4 51,537.5 62,182.7 92,447.6

Other Charges 72,667.1 73,346.9 47,098.7 56,223.1 54,628.0

Development expenditure 210,457.1 152,886.2 212,441.0 129,701.7 78,185.8

Local 34,171.3 31,279.4 42,339.2 48,764.3 25,279.4

Foreign 176,285.7 121,606.8 170,101.8 80,937.4 52,906.4

Project 52,579.8 62,354.7 51,425.9 27,521.8 20,143.0

Loans 123,705.9 59,252.1 118,675.8 53,415.6 32,763.4


17


3.2 Inflation

Table 3.6: Annual Inflation Rates, 2012-2016

Description 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Food 6.7 1.8 4.4 7.4 8.4

Non - Food 13.2 8.5 6.8 4.0 4.7

All Items 9.4 5.0 5.6 5.7 6.7 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

3.3 Investment

Table 3.7: Number of Approved Projects by Capital and Employment, 2016

Industry Approved

Project

Approved

Capital

(US$)

Approved

Employment

Fishing 1 10,000,000 55

Manufacturing 2 3,270,000 60

Hotels and Restaurant 6 122,892,635 747

Real Estate Renting and Business

Activities 5 14,059,920 166

Tour Operation/Diving and Game

Fishing 2 320,000 43

Total 16

150,542,555 1,071


18


4. SECTORS OF ECONOMIC PRODUCTION

4.1 Manufacturing and Processing

Table 4.1: Production from Selected Private Industries, 2012-2016

Product Units 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Beverages* Litres (000') 14,409 12,409 12,448 16,972 19,811

TZS (000) 7,461,802 5,407,886 4,081,618 5,314,860 7,232,228

Bread Number (000) 114,858 127,815 143,855 161,911 174,350

TZS (000) 14,357,250 15,976,805 17,981,926 19,720,204 20,852,909

Wheat Flour Tons 17,566 23,360 31,899 27,749 23,834

TZS (000) 10,956,516 17,824,268 25,519,200 23,835,970 23,085,236

Dairy Product Litres 0 0 1,527,876 7,745,044 10,475,453

TZS (000) 0 0 2,668,571 12,552,869 13,061,289

Noodles (Tambi) Kilograms 199,000 215,915 222,392 277,990 181,872

TZS 257,150 323,873 369,918 500,382 327,371

Door UPVC Number 95 105 168 229 93

TZS 14,616 20,900 29,321 31,530 13,278

Window UPVC

Number 201 130 270 320 149

TZS 22,425 25,940 41,326 42,041 17,705

Video / Radio Tape

Cartons 4,646 0 0 0 0

TZS 100,934 0 0 0 0

Garments Dash Dash (Nguo)

Pieces 2,877 3,622 3,950 3,419 3,674

TZS 52,600 94,558 104,940 98,322 110,844

Jewellery (Gold/Silver)

Grams 8,172 6,730 8,199 7,032 5,915

TZS (000) 26,721 16,569 17,477 15,303 15,115

Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016 NOTE: *Includes Mineral Water and Juice

Table 4.2: Value of Goods Produced from Public Industries, 2012-2016 (TZS 000)

Commodity 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Clove steam Oil 538,186 87,310 184,516 180,315 0

Essential Oil (Others) 104,899 51,377 18,928 25,705 20,791

Printing 87,450 94,009 144,321 286,370 942,098

Electricity Distribution 37,230,708 49,069,967 60,858,318 58,630,177 86,626

Total 37,961,243 49,302,663 61,206,083 59,122,567 1,049,515


19

Zanzibar In Figures, 2016 Services Sectors

Table 4.3: Total Production from Public and Private Industries, 2012-2016 (TZS 000)

Type 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Private Industries 33,250,014 39,690,799 50,814,297 62,111,481 97,761,799

Public industries 37,961,243 49,302,663 61,206,083 59,122,567 1,049,515

Total 71,211,257 88,993,462 112,020,380 121,234,048 98,811,314 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

4.2 Mining and Quarrying

Table 4.4: Quantity and Value of Quarry Product, 2012-2016 Type of Product

Unit 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Stone (Mawe) Quantity (Tons) 74,724.5 75,848 75,327 74,373 81,377

Value (TZS 000) 362,414 367,863 630,906 892,476 976,519

Sand (Mchanga)

Quantity (Tons) 409,472 364,228 413,973 490,576 576,476

Value (TZS 000) 767,760 682,927 1,393,681 3,679,320 4,323,570

Gravels (Kokoto)

Quantity (Tons) 44,264.3 49,961 44,852 54,891 56,660

Value (TZS 000) 1,106,606 1,249,025 1,375,710 1,921,185 2,266,400

Rubbles (Kifusi)

Quantity (Tons) 27,332 30,756 43,759 45,982 41,820

Value (TZS 000) 546,640 615,110 613,070 919,644 836,400


4.3 Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

Table 4.5: Quantity and Value of Clove Production, 2012-2016

Description Unit 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Cloves Tones 1,756.00 5,732.00 4,152.60 3,321.70 4,679

TZS Million 24,866.20 78,781.90 58,174.10 46,542.20 65,575 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

Table 4.6: Estimated Fish Catches, 2012-2016


Description Unit 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Fish catches Tones 29,411 30,713 32,974 34,104 33,893

TZS 000 103,181 111,873 126,923 135,886 136,151,931

20


5. SECTORS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SERVICES

5.1 Tourism Table 5.1: Tourist Arrivals by Continent and Sex, 2016

Continent Male Female Total

Europe 97,626 135,531 233,157

Asia 28,714 29,394 58,108

Africa 21,558 24,458 46,016

America 12,095 18,309 30,404

Oceania 2,370 2,989 5,359

Not stated 1,465 1,733 3,198

Total 163,828 212,414 376,242


Table 5.2: Number of Hotels/ Guest Houses, Available Rooms and Beds by Grade, 2016

Grade Hotel/Guest

House Rooms Beds

Five stars hotel 0 0 0 Four stars hotel 0 0 0

Three stars hotel 1 15 21

Two stars hotel 0 0 0

AA (Upper Guest House) 4 90 159 A (Lower Guest House) 23 163 293

Total 28 268 473 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

Table 5.3: New Hotel and Guest Houses Registered by Grades, 2012-2016

Year

Five Stars Four

Stars Three Stars

Two Stars

One Star AA A Total

2012 Hotel/Guest 0 0 2 1 3 4 13 23

Room 0 0 55 50 35 31 83 254

2013 Hotel/Guest 2 2 3 1 3 3 31 45

Room 167 15 147 22 39 29 251 670

2014 Hotel/Guest 0 1 0 1 3 3 27 35

Room 0 58 0 19 31 23 162 293

2015 Hotel/Guest 1 0 1 0 6 4 28 40

Room 67 0 30 0 99 33 183 412

2016 Hotel/Guest 0 0 1 0 0 4 23 28

Room 0 0 15 0 0 90 163 268 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

21


5.2 Arts, Entertainment and Recreation

Table 5.4: National Parks and Forest Reserve by Area and Location, 2016

Serial No. Name Area (ha)

1 Jozani - Chwaka Bay National Park 6,000

2 Ngezi Vumawimbi Nature Reserve 2,900

3 Ras Kiuyu Forest Reserve 270

4 Msitu Mkuu Forest Reserve 180

5 Mangrove Forest Reserve 16,000

6 Masingini Nature Reserve 566


5.3 Trade

Table 5.6: Value of Imports and Exports, 2012-2016 (TZS million)

Description 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Imports 271,273.10 208,051.90 279,552.80 156,941.10 167,088.0

Exports 67,390.50 87,799.60 133,587.70 42,407.00 96,235.0

Volume 338,663.60 295,851.50 413,140.50 199,348.20 263,323.0

Balance -203,882.50 -120,252.20 -145,965.00 -114,534.10 -70,853.0


Table 5.7: Value of Exports by Place of Destination, 2012-2016 (TZS million) Place 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Africa 647.3 872 23,897.9 6,881.6 29,019.4 America (USA) 3,932.0 2,445.1 3,172.7 1,363.0 435.5 Asia (India) 16,785.2 35,489.9 63,539.7 21,115.9 39,714.3 Australia 0.5 0 0 304.9 0 Europe 4,445.9 5,528.7 7,167.3 3,896.1 3,382.4 Far East 16,894.7 14,428.1 19,334.5 5,670.6 1,335.7 Middle East 23,131.5 19,025.5 9,827.8 1,499.7 22,347.7 Other countries 1,553.7 10,010.3 6,642.7 1,675.1 0

Total 67,390.8 87,799.6 133,582.6 42,406.9 96,235.0 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

22


Table 5.8: Value of Imports by Place of Destination, 2012-2016 (TZS million)

Country 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Australia 524.8 19,165.9 21,871.9 12,488.2 199.7

Asia 24,449.1 23,917.4 29,414.0 33,462.8 31,526.1 Africa 6,254.3 4,562.3 15,219.4 4,605.6 5,030.9

America 6,514.2 3,354.5 8,561.5 2,582.2 26,004.4

Europe 27,182.8 29,635.7 51,215.3 13,773.5 25,650.9

Far east 129,738.4 55,560.1 68,158.8 51,028.6 61,249.9

Middle east 51,002.0 67,780.9 72,521.5 29,368.8 3,567.4 Other Countries 25,607.3 4,075.0 12,590.0 9,631.3 11,897.5

Total 271,272.9 208,051.8 279,552.4 156,941.0 165,126.8 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

23


5.4 Health

Table 5.9: Number of Public Health Facilities by Region, 2016

District

Public Medical Facility Private Medical Facility Primary Level Secondary

level District Hospital

Tertiary level

PHCU PHCU+ PHCC Special Referral Private

Hospital Dispensary

Kaskazini Unguja 19 6 1 0 0 0 0 5

Kusini Unguja 29 6 1 0 0 0 0 6

Mjini Magharibi 14 10 0 0 2 1 4 41

Kaskazini Pemba 28 6 1 1 0 0 0 5 Kusini Pemba 22 5 1 2 0 0 0 8

Total 112 33 4 3 2 1 4 65


Table 5.10: Medical, Paramedical and Nursing Professionals, 2012-2016

Profession 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Medical Practitioners/Local (MD) 26 40 84 103 144

Assistants Medical Officer (AMO) 54 56 54 83 59

Medical Assistants /Clinical Officers 130 185 194 216 210

Pharmacists 21 13 18 19 22

Psychiatric Nurses 178 201 166 163 145

Nurse Midwives 423 476 476 466 461

Laboratory Technicians 193 212 235 242 240

Laboratory Assistants 33 37 31 25 14

Dentists 7 7 7 6 6

Dental Assistants 12 14 11 11 8

Assistant Dental Officers (ADO) 2 2 2 2 4


Table 5.11: Number of Visiting In-Patients and Out-Patients in Public Hospitals, 2012-2016


Type of patients 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Out-patients 379,224 383,789 361,732 374,982

334,615

In-patients 72,373 72,961 78,469 63,991 60,107

24


Table 5.12: Number of Top Ten Reported Diagnosis, 2016

Diagnosis Rank Cases

Upper Respiratory Tract Infections 1 283,624

Other Diarrhea Diseases 2 94,269

Other Skin diseases 3 91,538

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) 4 87,533

ENT head and neck 5 76,581

Pneumonia 6 66,252

Trauma / Injuries 7 46,232

Eye diseases 8 36,570

Dental diseases 9 22,128

Intestinal Worms 10 20,448


Table 5.13: Number of Live Births in Health Facilities by Zone and Sex, 2015 2016

Region 2015 2016

Male Female Total Male Female Total

Unguja zone 11,647 11,306 22,953 11,694 11,887 23,581

Kaskazini Unguja

1,357 1,237 2,594 1,378 1,353 2,731

Kusini Unguja 632 599 3,529 623 6,13 1,236

Mjini Magharibi

9,658 9,470 19,128 9,693 9,921 19,614

Pemba zone 5,726 5,160 14,238 5,513 5,147 10,660

Kaskazini Pemba

2,426 1,885 4,311 2,114 1,898 4,012

Kusini Pemba 3,300 3,275 9,927 3,399 3,249 6,648

Zanzibar 17,373 16,466 37,191 17,207 17,034 34,241


25


5.6 Education

Table 5.14: Number of Public and Private Education Facilities by Category, 2012-2016

Category 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Nursery Schools 253 278 279 277 289

Primary Schools 194 234 250 260 279

Primary & Middle Schools 137 108 109 110 113

Secondary Schools 107 144 147 145 155

Technical Biased Schools 3 3 3 3 3

Islamic Biased Schools 2 2 2 2 2

Technical College 1 1 1 1 1 Teachers Training College 3 3 3 3 3

Science Biased Schools 1 4 4 4 4

Social Science Biased School 3 3 3 3 3

Business Biased Schools 2 2 2 1 2

French Language Biased School 1 1 1 1 1

Vocational Training Schools 3 3 3 3 3

Institutes 5 5 5 5 5

Universities 3 3 3 3 3


Table 5.16: Number of Secondary School Teachers by Specialization and Sex, 2012-2016

Year

Science Arts Total

Male Female Male Female Male Female

2012 958 542 2,219 1,808 3,177 2,350

2013 1,106 648 2,273 1,962 3,379 2,610

2014 1,318 682 2,362 1,824 3,680 2,506

2015 1,123 754 2,311 2,226 3,434 2,980

2016 1,141 845 2,308 1,981 3,449 2,826


26


Table 5.17: STD I Enrolment in Public and Private Schools by Sex, 2014- 2016

Sex

Public Private 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016

Male 18,170 18,866 23,226 2,149 2,410 2,668

Female 17,365 17,742 22,168 2,170 2,417 2,763

Total 35,535 36,608 45,394 4,319 4,827 5,431

Percentage Change -0.5 3.0 24.0 15.7 11.8 12.5 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

Table 5.18: Form II Examination Results by Sex, 2012-2016

Category Sex Year

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Candidates

Male 8,644 8,662 10,119 10,820 11,673

Female 11,035 10,660 11,825 13,231 13,414

Total 19,679 19,322 21,944 24,051 25,087

Passed

Male 4,427 4,805 6,373 6,950 7,497

Female 6,768 6,678 8,011 9,794 10,084

Total 11,195 11,483 14,384 16,744 17,581

Failed

Male 4,217 3,857 3,746 3,870 4,176

Female 4,267 3,982 3,814 3,437 3,330

Total 8,484 7,839 7,560 7,307 7,506


27


Table 5.19: Form IV Examination Results by Grade, 2012-2016

Grade 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

I 45 130 109 31 242

II 150 534 627 311 879

III 562 1,289 1,295 808 1,862

IV 6,178 6,157 5,682 4,383 7,082

Passed 6,935 8,110 7,713 5,533 10,065

Failed 6,116 3,094 5,099 1,805 3,582

Candidates 13,051 11,204 12,812 7,338 13,647


Table 5.20 Form VI Examination Results by Grade, 2011/2012 2015/16

Grade 2011/2012 2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016

I 17 1 51 90 99

II 87 40 194 203 193

III 809 1,124 629 323 290

IV 428 471 233 90 74

Passed 1,341 1,636 1,107 706 656

Failed 472 431 52 17 17

Candidate 1,813 2,067 1,159 723 673


5.7 Social Welfare

Table 5.21: Number of Children Cared by Type of Centre and Sex, 2012-2016

Centre Sex 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Mazizini Social Welfare

Female 17 16 14 17 16

Male 19 20 13 14 14

Total 36 36 27 31 30

SOS

Female 83 83 104 42 38

Male 55 55 61 38 42

Total 138 138 165 80 80

Total

Female 100 55 118 59 77

Male 74 20 74 52 110

Total 174 174 192 111 187


28


Table 5.22: Number of Old People Cared by Centre and Sex, 2012-2016 Type of Centre Sex 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Sebleni

Female 38 31 30 22 22

Male 20 19 16 12 8

Total 58 50 46 34 30

Welezo

Female 9 11 9 6 8

Male 31 28 28 21 23

Total 40 39 37 27 31

Gombani

Female 0 0 0 0 0

Male 2 1 0 0 0

Total 2 1 0 0 0

Limbani

Female 1 1 2 2 2

Male 4 7 6 6 5

Total 5 8 8 8 7

Makundeni

Female 33 24 25 26 25

Male 22 32 32 32 32

Total 55 56 57 58 57

Total

Female 81 67 66 56 57

Male 79 87 82 71 68

Total 160 154 148 127 125


Table 5.23: Number of Residents in Sober Houses by Age Group, 2012-2016

Age Group 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

15 25 1,046 936 363 340 357

26 35 1,044 1,170 726 782 779

36 45 62 60 7 6 24

46 + 7 0 0 0 0

Total 2,159 2,166 1,096 1,128 1,160


29

Zanzibar In Figures, 2016 Energy and Utilities

6. INFRASTRUCTURE

6.1 Transport

Land transport Table 6.1: New Registered Motor Vehicles, 2012-2016

Description 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Motor Car, Estate car and Station wagons 3,421 2,486 6,540 6,409 7,336

Passenger Cars 4,467 5,366 8,026 5,380 5,138

Motor Cycles and Three Wheelers 4,977 5,833 3,076 2,074 1,826

Lorries and Busses 1,882 2,044 1,014 445 451

Tractors and Others 1,287 874 1,948 1,338 1,271

Total 16,034 16,603 20,604 15,646 16,022 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

Marine transport

Table 6.2: Traffic Handled at Zanzibar Seaports, 2012-2016 Description Unit 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Trip enter/exit Number 4,992 4,083 9,414 7,812 7,227

Passengers Number 2,085,679 2,862,188 2,996,782 2,288,792 2,460,711

Cargo Tones 988,417 983,678 730,686 1,182,866 1,269,022

Foreign Going Vessels Number 156 186 194 142 120


Aviation Table 6.3: Numbers of Passengers and Cargo Handled at Zanzibar Airport, 2012-2016

Description 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Passengers

Embarked (Departure) 376,498 421,698 488,421 444,041 520,731

Disembarked (Arrivals) 384,760 416,736 450,779 449,683 527,403

Total 761,258 838,434 939,200 893,724 952,345

In transit 104,033 87,233 95,040 145,209 96,325

Load (Tones) Freights loaded 24 27 13.83 42.21 92.34

Freights off-loaded 994 1,315 1,824.99 1,776.13 1,281.03

Total 1,018 1,342 1,838.82 1,818.34 1,376.37

Mail (Tones) Mails loaded 0 0 0 0 2.6

Mails off-loaded 0.4 0 0 0 79.11

Total 0.4 0 0 0 81.71


30


6.2 Road networks

Table 6.4: Zanzibar Road Network as at December, 2016 (Kilometers)

Road class

Road status

Road condition Total Very

Good Good Fair Poor

Very Poor

Total

Trunk Paved 178.93 74.43 32.47 12.66 13.45 311.94

352.4 Unpaved 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.23 20.23 40.46

Urban Paved

32.34 7.19 8.53 6.74 1.35 56.15 68.60

Unpaved

0.00 0.00 0.66 5.24 6.55 12.45

Rural Paved

200.03 45.42 16.72 35.05 0.83 298.05 545.00

Unpaved 0.00 11.85 73.10 99.77 62.23 246.95

Feeder Paved

26.81 6.35 1.41 0.71 0.00 35.28 283.30

Unpaved

0.99 20.09 82.34 78.87 65.73 248.02

Total Paved

438.11 133.39 59.13 55.16 15.63 701.42 1249.30

Unpaved 0.99 31.34 156.10 204.11 154.74 547.88


6.3 Telecommunication

Table 6.5: Registered Television and Radio Stations by Type of Ownership, 2012-2016 Description

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Radio Stations

Public 2 2 2 2 2

Community 2 3 3 4 4

Private 14 14 14 16 16

Total 18 19 19 22 22

Public 1 1 1 1 1

Televisions Private 7 9 11 11 12 Total 8 10 12 12 13 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

Table 6.6: Estimates of Voice Telecom Subscribers and Internet Users, 2012-2016

Years 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Subscribers 799,102 852,458 1,245,312 1,289,698 1,167,296

Voice Users 532,735 568,305 830,208 859,799 648,498

Internet Users 135,340 175,628 325,270 477,562 556,477


31


7. ENERGY AND UTILITIES

7.1 Electricity

Table 7.1: Quantity and Value of Electricity Distributed, 2014-2016 Description

2014 2015 2016

Domestic KWH 000 6,735 5,629 4,808

TZS 000 1,265,216 980,153 921,426

Commercial & Domestic KWH 000 54,393 51,645 43,060

TZS 000 12,114,581 11,233,647 9,918,280

Small Industry KWH 000 3,432 2,977 3,332

TZS 000 659,542 518,967 691,672

Large & Medium Industry

KWH 000 95,882 101,757 116.554

TZS 000 15,833,277 15,393,491 19,455,764

Street Lights KWH 000 475 17 22

TZS 000 15,833,277 15,393,491 52,404

TUKUZA KWH 000 66,964 4,012 158,831

TZS 000 30,918,735 38,550,706 55,586,810


Table 6.8: Number of New Customers Connected to National Power Grid, 2012-2016

Area 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Unguja 7,190 7,919 7,824 9,774 12,302

Pemba 1,531 2,765 2,616 2,592 12,340

Zanzibar 8,721 10,684 10,440 12,366 24,642


7.2 Water

Table 7.2: Water Supply and Revenue Collection by Region, 2016

Region Total Water Production

(Cubic meter)

Estimated Water

Demand (Cubic meter)

Deficit in Demand

(percent)

Revenue Collection

(TZS)

Kaskazini Unguja

6,516,560.0 8,098,056.0 (19.5) 24,105,800.0

Kusini Unguja 6,421,880.0 4,993,401.6 28.6 37,551,400.0

Mjini Magharibi 24,950,140.0 25,646,889.6 (2.7) 1,857,411,816.8

Kaskazini Pemba 2,485,513.7 9,146,822.4 (72.8) 255,316,255.0

Kusini Pemba 3,477,649.6 8,429,011.2 (58.7) 427,769,017.6

Total 43,851,743.3 56,314,180.8 (22.1) 2,602,154,289.4


32


Table 7.3: Number of Boreholes Drilled by Region, 2012-2016

Region 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Kaskazini Unguja 1 8 11 14 6

Kusini Unguja 3 19 8 14 8

Mjini Magharibi 6 20 2 29 8

Kaskazini Pemba 1 11 6 8 7

Kusini Pemba 2 14 1 9 4

Total 13 72 28 74 33


Table 7.4: Number of Boreholes in Operation (Serviceable) 2012-2016

Region 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Mjini Magharibi 48 56 56 56 57

Kaskazini Unguja 28 29 29 29 33

Kusini Unguja 28 29 29 29 33

Kaskazini Pemba 34 38 44 44 44

Kusini Pemba 48 69 70 70 63

Total 186 221 228 228 230


33

Zanzibar In Figures, 2015 Labor, Employment and Earnings

8. LABOR, EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS

8.1 Employment and Earnings

Table 8.1: Total Number of Government Employees by Sector and Wage Bill; 2016

Category Number of Employees

Cash Benefit Wage Bill (TZS Mil.)

Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry 2,270 6,417.0 2,025 8,442.6

Manufacturing, Construction, Energy and Utility

2,212 5,203.3

830

6,042.8

Service

27,575 124,576.4

26,571

154,061.5

Total 32,057 136,197 29,426 168,547

Source: Formal Sector Employment and Earning Survey, 2016

Table 8.2: Total Number of Government Parastatal Employees by Sector and Wage Bill; 2016



Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry 0 0 0 0


1,616

6,963

3,439

10,722

Service

3,650

28,603

19,091

48,426

Total

5,266

35,566

22,530

59,148


Table 8.3: Private Employees by Sector and Wage Bill, 2016



Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry 0 0 0 0


1,919 7,903.9

1,490

9,829

Service

15,060 62,931.6

19,996

93,657

Total

16,979 70,835

21,486

103,486


34

Zanzibar In Figures, 2016 Vital Events

9. VITAL EVENTS

9.1 Demography

Population Distribution

Table 9.1: Population Distribution by District from 1967 - 2012 Census Location 19671 1978 1988 2002 2012

Zanzibar 354,360 476,111 640,685 981,754 1,303,569

Unguja 190,117 270,807 375,873 620,957 896,721

Pemba 164,243 205,304 264,802 360,797 406,848

KaskaziniUnguja 56,219 77,017 96,989 136,639 187,455

Kaskazini A 35,464 48,124 59,990 84,147 105,780

Kaskazini B 20,755 28,893 36,999 52,492 81,675

KusiniUnguja 39,004 51,749 70,313 94,244 115,588

Kati 21,753 29,797 45,252 62,391 76,346

Kusini 17,251 21,952 25,061 31,853 39,242

Mjini Magharibi 98,894 142,041 208,571 390,074 593,678

Magharibi 26,514 31,535 50,945 184,204 370,645

Mjini 68,380 110,506 157,626 205,870 223,033

Kaskazini Pemba 71,972 106,290 137,189 185,326 211,732

Wete

58,923 76,125 102,060 107,916

Micheweni

47,367 61,064 83,266 103,816

Kusini Pemba 92,271 99,014 127,623 175,471 195,116

Chake Chake 46,482 47,208 60,051 82,998 97,249

Mkoani 45,789 51,806 67,572 92,473 97,867

Source: The United Republic of Tanzania, 2012 Population and Housing Census

Table 9.2: Zanzibar Population and Population Density for 1967 - 2012 Census

Description 1967 1978 1988 2002 2012

Population (thousands) 354 476 641 982 1,304

Population Density (Pop./km2) 144 194 260 399 530

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 1978, 1988, 2002 and 2012 Censuses

35


Figure 1.2: Percentage Distribution of Population by Age Group and Sex, 2012

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 1978, 1988, 2002 and 2012 Censuses

Table 8.3: Population Projections, 2013-2016

Area 2013 2014 2015 2016

Zanzibar 1,356,229 1,396,949 1,439,144 1,467,477

KaskaziniUnguja 195,718 202,082 208,653 213,053

KusiniUnguja 118,747 121,145 123,593 125,215

Mjini Magharibi 628,258 655,207 683,311 702,283 Kaskazini Pemba 215,475 218,294 221,151 223,033 Kusini Pemba 198,031 200,221 202,436 203,893

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Projections based on 2012 PHC

Table 8.4: Regional Population and Inter-Censual Growth Rates, 2002 and 2012

Description Population Inter- censual

growth rate 2002 2012 Zanzibar 981,754 1,303,569 2.8 KaskaziniUnguja 136,639 187,455 3.2

KusiniUnguja 94,244 115,588 2

Magharibi 390,074 593,678 4.2

Kaskazini Pemba 185,326 211,732 1.3

Kusini Pemba 175,471 195,116 1.1

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 2002 and 2012 Censuses

36


Crime

Table 8.5: Reported Offences against Property in Zanzibar, 2015-16

Offence 2015 2016

Armed Robbery 2 1

Robbery with Violence 12 394

Breaking and Burglary 157 1,093

Theft of motor cycle 3 56

Theft 446 778

Theft Against Crop 0 558

Cattle stealing 37 98

Theft of Local Government 0 0

Crime Against Government 5 12

Arson 12 85

Fire Accident 27 117


Table 8.6: Reported Victims of Road Accidents Zanzibar 2012-2016

Description Victims 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Total accident Na Na 621 591 587

Persons Killed

Drivers 12 7 2 19 11

Passengers 31 31 20 39 36

Cyclists 45 47 90 72 50

Pedestrians 52 56 69 51 62

Total 139 141 181 181 157

Persons Injured

Drivers 71 83 64 54 60

Passengers 499 425 346 385 490

Cyclists 314 298 299 227 239

Pedestrians 218 235 214 136 190

Total 1,102 1041 923 804 979

Traffic Offences

Drinks/Drugs 0 1 3 0 6

Mechanical defect 384 546 114 318 686

Dangerous/carelessness 580 825 165 414 1068

Other offences 16,530* 15,311* 9,284* 20,772* 27,116*

Total 17,494 16,683 10,078 21,504 28,995

Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016 * include the following

Driving without helmet Driving without license, insurance and road license Dangerous driving Dangerous loads

37


Table 8.7: Distribution of Criminal Case in the Regional Court, 2016

Offences Kaskazini

Unguja Kusini Unguja

Mjini Magharibi

Kaskazini Pemba

Kusini Pemba

House breaking 0 2 3 0 0

Causing death 5 16 12 7 0

Found with stolen property

0 0 0 0 0

Armed robbery 1 0 8 0 0

Robbery 1 1 1 0 0

Rape 15 13 37 4 18

Defilement of a boy 1 4 0 0 0

Unnatural offence 1 0 2 0 2

Miscellaneous 18 5 34 12 17

Total 42 41 97 23 37 Source: Zanzibar Socio-Economic Survey, 2016

38


Office of the Chief Government Statistician, Zanzibar

Vision

The Vision of the Office of Chief Government Statistician (OCGS) is To become a Centre

of excellence for statistical production and for promoting a culture of Evidence -based

policy and decision- making.

Mission

The Mission of OCGS is to coordinate production of official statistics, provide high

quality statistical data and information and promote their use in planning, decision

making, administration, governance, monitoring and evaluation.

preface - ocgs.go.tz in figures 2016 .pdf · hbs household budget survey ... usd united states...

Documents