predator solar mounts apex systems

Predator Solar Mounts installation guide. All rights reserved. Version 1

Predator Solar Mounts

APEX Systems

Installation Guide, System Overview and Specs


Introduction

Apex Systems was engineered with the installation and installers in mind. Gone are the days of excessive tools and

parts. The Apex system uses only three tools and has only 5 parts. Once you’re done with a tool you’re done with

that tool for the rest of the installation. Engineered for speed of install, better looks and lower costs. You now get

true freedom of design and layout with up to 13” of vertical adjustment, 6” of horizontal and an unprecedented 3

½” of adjustable height. This system redefines layout flexibility. Using the frame of the panel as support, Apex

eliminates the need for costly rails and mid clamps. Now you get a system that can be used with every panel on the

market no matter thickness of frame or coating. With integrated grounding with every piece we have reached a

new level of design capabilities. Other systems offer 4 to 8 points of grounding equaling 8” per panel of ground.

Now you get 8 points of grounding and 24” of ground contact per panel. This means you no longer have to worry if

the one ground spot is grounded properly.

The following installation manual and guidelines should be used in tandem with your companies training platforms

and procedures. For any questions or suggestions please contact the Predator Solar Mounts customer support

team.

Installer responsibility is to:

Follow the correct safety procedures outlined in their company manual and in their osha training.

Comply with all applicable building and electrical codes for their territory

Meet municipal, utility and inspector requirements

Confirm all building structural members and related connections are adequate to withstand all forces resulting

from the APEX installation and materials

Maintain waterproof integrity of all existing roofing materials using an approved sealant

Verify all design criteria are correct and appropriate for the application and site

Verify all equipment and materials are appropriate for application and site conditions

Follow all manufacturer's specifications, recommendations and manuals before building

Check that only approved Predator Solar Mounts materials are utilized during APEX installation

Guarantee system installation is completed by qualified and competent personnel

Establish that anchoring devices, including lag screws, have adequate pullout strength and shear capacities before

installation.


Warnings & Safety

Both electrical and roofing knowledge is required to correctly and safely install a solar photovoltaic system. Only

qualified and certified installation professionals should install the APEX system.

Failure to follow the methods and procedures outlined in this guide may result in injury and/or damage to

property.

Carefully read this guide before starting any work. Store a copy of this guide on the job site at all times and contact

Predator Solar Mounts with any installation questions related to the APEX system.

Please note the following warnings when installing APEX systems:

components may be sharp and may cause skin lacerations

components fit together tightly and could cause pinch injuries

components may be hot to the touch if left in the sun.

Please follow the safety requirements below when installing APEX systems:

Always keep children and unauthorized people out of work areas

Always wear required OSHA approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Always use appropriate insulated tools and equipment when working with or near electrical systems

Always provide OSHA approved fall protection for every and all installation personnel

Never wear jewelry during mechanical and electrical installation work

Take proper precautions when working in rain, snow or extremely windy conditions l

Never leave modules unsupported or unsecured on the roof

Never install broken photovoltaic modules

Never use photovoltaic modules as a work surface


APEX Application Notes

System Design and Span Requirements: APEX is designed to flush-mount photovoltaic modules on pitched roofs as described in this guide. The span between attachment locations depends on the site conditions, and the system layout.

Roof Type: APEX is designed to mount photovoltaic modules to a range of roof surfaces, including:

Asphalt or composite shingles. For tile roof attachments please contact our support staff.

Wind Zone: APEX is designed to mount photovoltaic modules on pitched roof surfaces in areas with extreme wind conditions.

Roof Height: The APEX system is designed to mount photovoltaic modules on pitched roof surfaces with a mean

roof height up to 60 feet.

Roof Pitch: The APEX system is designed to mount photovoltaic modules on pitched roof surfaces between 0 and

60 degrees from horizontal.

Roof Zones: The Apex system is designed to mount photovoltaic modules on pitched roof surfaces in all roof zones

with attachment spacing as prescribed in this installation manual.

Roof Orientation: Throughout this manual, “downhill” is used to reference the direction of the array from the

ridge, and “uphill” is used to reference the direction from the gutter or lower most part of the roof.


APEX components

Part Material

Box

quantity

Parts

Torque

values

Description

All hardware for installation is

included in the box

6061

Aluminum

15 pieces

per box

2- 5/16x½” flangenuts 3”threadedrod50 lbs

torque

6061 aluminum piece with a

threaded stud and two through

slots. The stud allows panel height

adjustability and the 2 slots allow

for bolting to the flashing.

Flashing 6061

Aluminum

15 pieces

per box

5/16 lag

with

washer. 50

lbs torque

Backed with 1/8” thick proprietary

sealant. This piece uses 1- 5/16 x

4” lag. Also has two threaded

studs for base attachment points.

Base clamp

6061 aluminum 15 pieces

per box

2- springs

2- 5/16

flange

bolts, 1 -

nut ¾” to

1 ¾”

panel

thickness

Using two springs to keep the

clamp open allows for ease of

install. The center hole is for the

½” socket to adjust the height of

the panels up and down. Clamp

torque should never exceed 15 lbs

per bolt.

Panel clamp 6061

Aluminum

15 pieces

per box

2- springs2- flangebolts Panelthicknessbetween¾” and 1¾”

The panel clamp supports the array

where panels join but are not

supported by the base. Using the

frame of the panel as its rail and

support. Bolts should be torqued

down to 15 lbs maximum. Before

sliding the panels in the clamp make

sure the torque doesn’t exceed lbs.

Skirt 6061

Aluminum

6 parts per

box

No bolts or

hardware

The skirt is a pressure fit. Once the

first row of mounts is laid, the skirt cli

onto the clamps. Where skirts butt up

add an additional panel support

clamp with 3” of the clamp on both

skirts. Continue to attach and mount

the skirts.


Array layout overview

The above example shows a simple array configuration. Marked are the panel

support and mounts. The highlighted areas show two scenarios where electrical

current is grounding to the panel frames. The yellow lines and arrows show the

GEC path as going through panel and base clamps. Both of which carry the

UL 2703 listing.

The mounts are spaced at 6’ or 72” for landscape and 48” for portrait and offset

every other row so all the mounts do not fall on the same rafters.

GEC is continued from the array to the ground wire then the main panel through an

electrical box or junction box. #6 ground is attached to the nearest clamp using a

ground lug with the screw torqued to 5 in/lbs onto the #6 copper wire. For more

information on grounding see section on ground lug and specs.

The APEX system installation begins at the downhill edge of the roof and progresses uphill. Installation is sequential and requires 1 tool. Installation steps:

1. Layout Array on rooftop.

2. Install Attachmentmounts to rooftop.

3. Install the sola dex box.

4. Install Clamp Assemblies on downhill row.

5. Install the Skirts.

6. Install Couplings toSkirts.

7. Install Modules

8. Install Clamps and Couplings on uphill side of Modules. Tighten clamps when installing the next row of panels

9. Repeat this process foreach subsequent row.

10. Level array where needed. Do not step on glass part of panels

11. Install ground lug on nearest clamp to box using an 8-32 machine screw and approved lug.

Required Tools: l Tape Measure l Chalk Line Hammer Drill with 3/16" Bit Impact Driver 1/2" Socket 3/16 socket adapter String Line 1/4

adapter bit l

Chalk

Mount and clamp

Panel support

Panel support

Predator Solar Mounts installation guide. All rights reserved.

Vertically measure the distance of the panel to locate the row of shingles on which you are to install the mount and square

the base anchor or flashing off with the shingle as on other rows. Repeat the process for each row of each array.

*Predator Solar mounts will not be held accountable for improper installation of the mounts or excessive drilling in

attempts to locate the rafter.

Version 1

Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter

“ 131.5

” 24” 24” 24” 24” 24

120.5 ”

This rafter and mount configuration is possible only in areas without snow pack loads .

Locate each rafter using a hammer following your chalk line. Mark and drill into each

rafter following the spacing the guidelines for the APEX system. Which are 48” on center for

areas with snow pack loads and 72” on center for all other areas. Cantilevers are not to

exceed 20” no matter the orientation of the panel. Pilot holes should be 2” up from the

bottom of the shingles.

Array Layout

Using the approved

marking method i n

your handbook or

training manual.

Mark the ending

corners for each row

and column.

Locate the set of

shingles closet to

the top and bottom

of each row. You’ll

have 12” of play

vertically so don’t

worry about

whether or not the

row will be directly

below the panel

edge or not.

Using a chalk line

measure up from

the bottom edge of

the shingle 2” and

snap your line

horizontally across

that row of panels.

Mounting layout and installation.

Mount and flashing layout and installation is simple and fast.

1st decide where you want the bottom edge of the first row of panels. Mark the outside edges of the array using either a marking crayon or chalk.

2nd measure up from the mark symbolizing the bottom edge of the first row of panels. This measurement is equal to the width or length of your panel frame. Here are some standard dimensions.

39” x 66” 39” for landscape 66” for portrait 40” x 65 ¾” 40” landscape 65 ¾” portrait 41” x 65 ¾” 41” landscape 65 ¾” portrait 42” x 62” 42” landscape 62” portrait

The distance between the first and second row of mounts is equal to the panel width or length putting the flashing on the next full shingle up.

3rd for all following measurements for rows of panels take the width or length of the panel and add 1”. 39” becomes 40”, 42” becomes 43”. This takes into account the 1” gap created by the clamps.

From the first row to the 3rd row the distance is equal to the panel width (40”) times the number of rows (2) + 1” for each row minus the first therefore 2-1=1”. (40”*2)+(2-1)=81”. Then mark and drill on thenext full row of shingles if the top of the panel exceeds 1/3 of the shingle of width of 6”. If this wereportrait the equation would be (65 ¾” *2)+(2-1)= 132.5” up from the bottom edge of the first panel tothe top edge of the second row of panels.

This measuring should be repeated for each row of panels. Always mark out the location of the panels before deciding where the mounts should be placed. Knowing the top of each row of panels will assist in knowing where to place the flashings and mounts. Remember if the top of the panel exceeds 1/3 of the shingle height move the flashings up one row of shingles. This will allow you to slide the base to the needed location and tighten the fastening nuts using your impact.



Panel Preparations Panel preparation will depend on what panel you are installing and if you will be using a

micro-inverter, optimizer or other additional equipment with the panel.

While laying panels use the channels on the bottom of the clamps to lift and hide the

wires and use any additional wire clips necessary to keep the wires off the roof. Panels can be

oriented either as landscape or Portrait on the roof or as a combination of both. All panels

should be installed over fire resistant roof materials. Installation configuration should follow the

Fire Class Rating in accordance with Fire Performance, Section 15. Maximum of 350 modules,

40” x 66” 72 or 60 cell modules are approved for use.

Approved panels are listed below.

All panels

listed as type

2 are

approved

with this

system.

Optimizers and micro inverters are to be mounted to the approved panels using that

systems manufacturers recommended mounting bracket. Predator solar mounts does not make

electrical mounting brackets at this juncture.

For enphase see the enphase installation manual for the needed bracket.

Solar edge sees their installation manual for the needed bracket.

Use only manufacturer approved equipment so as not to void any warranties.

Warning: All wiring must be

done in compliance with NEC and

AHJ requirements.

It is advisable to prepare Modules on the ground before moving them to the rooftop. This can be done as penetrations are installed.

1. Finalize the junction box location and string diagram as soon as the arraydesign is marked on the roof and confirmed.

2. Once the APEX bases are installed locate the spot for the soladex box orelectrical junction box.

3. Prepare modules on the ground for easywiring on the roof.And to reduce the chances of strains,sprains or falls.

4. System fire class rating: see installation instructions forinstallation requirements toachieve a specified system fire class rating with this product. Label to be added to each box.

5. 1703 fire class rating for entire system and each piece.

6. This Racking system

may be used to

ground and/or mount

a PV module

complying with ul

1703 only when the

specific module has

been evaluated for

grounding and/or

mounting in

compliance with the

included instructions.

Approved panels Dimensions/ cells Fire rating thickness

0 – 10 microns thick

coating

All dimensions and

cells

Types 1 and

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

10–15 microns thick

coating

All dimensions and

cells

Type 1/ type

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

15 – 20 microns

thick coating

All dimensions and

cells

Types 1 and

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

20+ microns thick

coating

All dimensions and

cells

Types 1 and

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

Install the micro inverter onto

the frame before laying panels.


*the clamp can only be lowered to 3” above the roof per fire code and NEC code.

Violation of this code can lead to failed inspections at the installers responsibility.

Use of an approved ground lug from the list of manufacturers provided. These are ul tested and approved system grounding methods and products. Use the 8-32 machine screw and matching hole on the ground lug to attach the ground lug to any clamp. Each clamp comes with 8-32 threads on the bottom clamp. Once the machine screw is inserted into the hole on the ground lug mate the screw with the threads on the desired clamp closest to the electrical junction box.

It is suggested that the ground lug used with the APEX system be aluminum or plated copper.

Manufacturer Torque Wire Ul

garvin 35in/lb 14-4awg

468a

hubbell 35in/lb 14-4awg

468a

burndy 35in/lb 14-4awg

468a

UL Marking can be found on the top of each clamp piece to the right of the bolt head. The fire listing mark can be found to the left of the bolt head on each clamp.


*The installers are responsible for the wire management of the system and its compliance with NEC

and territorial codes.

Use the predrilled holes to install the base anchors. Remove the thin film

from the back of the flashing to reveal the tar sealant. Press the lag through the

middle hole on the flashing until it penetrates the sealant.

Lag the anchors in t ill they no longer can be turned or 50 lbs of torque.

Rep eat the proc ess for each anchor on each row and each flashing.

Spacing between flashings and/or mounts is to be 48” to a maximum of

72 ” with a cantilever, no greater than 20”.

It is approved that the installers add an additional seal to the

flashing. Recommendati ons for sealants are: henrys, m1, geocel or liquid nails. Any sealant

rated for water, heat and exterior use. Additional sealant is advised in areas with heavy

rain or snow. Moderate climates have no need for additional sealant.

*failure to use approved sealant or flashing for extra or excessive holes may lead to roof leaks and

water damage to the house. Predator Solar Mounts will no t cover cost associated with skipping steps or using

inadequate sealants for the application.

Base Anchor installation

Following the marks and

predrilled holes that were made

Before, insert the lag and washer

into the larger middle hole of the

base anchor/ flashing.

Put a 1/4” bead of sealant around

the hole on the underside of the

base anchor no larger than a 2 ½”

diameter.

Put the tip of the lag into the hole

and using an impact or drill

tighten the lag and anchor down

until the anchor can no longer be

turned by hand or reaches 60+ lbs

of torque.

Repeat for all other base anchors.

Caution: failure to follow the

guidelines for sealing can lead to

roof leakage. Failure to properly

seal and flash extra holes will lead

to roof leaks. Predator Solar

Mounts will not guarantee nor

cover cost of damages for

improperly sealed anchors or

flashings .

Panel flashings and base locations.


Base preparation and attachment.

The base attaches directly to the flashing by

use of the two threaded studs that

correspond with the through slots on either

side of base piece itself.

For convenience of install, the base slides north and south

To allow greater adjustability and customization. With 12” of

adjustment, the flashing should be squared off with the row of

Shingles upon which it is fastened, you can then slide the base

to the best location for panel attachment. The first row of

bases and clamps it is suggested that the installer measure for

the downhill location of the two outside bases and clamps.

Once these two bases are set, run a string line between them

and set that row of bases. Doing this will ensure that the

panels are even and level. Once the first row is down clip the

skirt onto the clamps.

Base attachment

Each base comes with 2 slots. 1 on either

side for the mounting bolts and 1 stud in

the middle for the threaded stud for

clamp attachment.

Attach the base to the flashing by sliding

the base onto threaded studs. Adjust to

the desired location and tighten the 5/16

nuts. These should be tightened down to

50 lbs torque each.

You are now ready to put the base clamp

onto the threaded rod. Insert the free

end into the center hole on the bottom

of the bottom clamp piece. You can

adjust the height of the clamp by

inserting a ½” socket into the center hole

located in the top of the base clamp. If

you turn the nut clockwise the clamp

height will be lowered. If you desire to

raise the height of the clamp turn the nut

counter clockwise.

System Fire Class rating: see installation

instructions for panel preparation for

installation requirements to achieve a

specified system fire class rating with this

product.

Caution:

Failure to use the jam nut or lock nut on

the t bolt may lead to parts being loose

and damage. This failure and subsequent

damages are the sole responsibility of the

installation company and installer and

not Predator Solar Mounts.


Base clamp

The base clamps use a custom nut for height adjustment. To

adjust the height of the panels insert the ½” socket into the

3/4” through hole in the top of the clamp. Put the socket

over the nut and turn to raise and lower the panel to the

desired height. Each clamp on the system comes with a

#8/32 thread hole for the ground lug. You may place the lug

under the clamp if the clamp is in use. If not, you may attach

the lug from the top.

Back out the lock screw to insert the ground wire. The lug will

accommodate #12 to #4 wire sizes. Once the ground wire is

inserted, tighten the screw down on the wire to 35 in/lbs. Be

sure to cut the wire at a length granting adequate material in

the junction box. See example for approved ground lug.

Base clamp

The base clamp has two pieces. The top

of the clamp with through holes and the

bottom of the clamp with the threads

and a nut.

Functionality:

This piece is multifunctioning. The teeth

on the inside top are the grounding

teeth. These cut into the panel frame for

an unbroken continuous bond.

The bottom clamp contains a wire

management channel on the bottom.

This channel is designed for wire sizes

between 3/16 and 3/8.

All parts come engraved with

manufacturer 9-digit code identifying

locations, date and material.

All Top clamps contain a ½ x ½ ul and fire

rating laser marked on the top outside.

This is the indicator of the UL pass for all

territories.

The free spinning 10 mm washer nut

allows for the piece to be raised and

lowered on the t bolt to which it

attaches. This allows the bolt to stay in a

fix position and location while the panel

is levelled with those around it.


The skirt is attached to the first row of clamps and any area

that there is not a panel directly below another panel or an

empty area in the array. This is not required for installation

stability or to install panels but it does make it easier.

The skirt has a clip on the back side that corresponds with the

front of the Clamps. Match the skirt up with the edge of the

array and push the skirt onto the clamps. Once on the skirt

will be very hard to get off but can slide from side to side or

left to right. This will assist in laying the first row of panels.

Array skirt

The skirt is for an aesthetically pleasing

install. This piece has multiple sub

functions.

1 The skirt is used to help align the

1st row of panels and for ease of install.

2 It assists in the cooling of the

solar panels by increasing air flow over

the panel faces.

3 In the case of a fire along the

edges of the house the skirt leads the

flames over the panels instead of under

them.

This piece is the only piece to be made

out a composite uv protected composite.

all other pieces are manufactured out of

6061 structural AL.

Install this piece on the first row of

mounts or any above row not covered by

the skirting on the first mounts.

CAUTION: do not use the skirt or any

other mounting bracket as an anchor

point for your ropes or retractable.


Panel support clamp

The panel support clamp functions the same as the base clamp.

Continues the unbroken ground bond from panel to panel on the row

and column.

When installing, place any wires you have in the channel then place the

clamp over the panel either as an added support where there isn’t a

mount for the row above or where two panel butt up next to each

other on that row.

Once the first row of panels has been placed in the clamp using the ½”

socket tighten the bolts to 15lbs of torque. You can then insert the

following row of panels into the clamp when needed. Any more than

this and you risk breaking the panel. Rows within the array tighten to 4

lbs. once the above panel is rocked into place

Mechanical load designs and weights.

Test Design load Test Load

Downward pressure 300.0 lbs/ ft^2 600.0 lbs/ ft^2

Upward pressure 150.0 lbs/ ft^2 300.0 lbs/ ft^2

Sloped load 150.0 lbs/ ft^2 300.0 lbs/ ft^2 Minimum mechanical load test.

The panel support clamp looks

identical to the base clamp with

one difference, there is no nut

in the middle. This piece

attaches and supports panels

where they butt up next to

each other. Grounding path

goes not only from panel to

panel horizontally but vertically

as well for each clamp. The

bottom row of clamps is where

the skirt attaches.

Caution any panels broken due

to over tightening are the sole

responsibility of the installation

company. Predator Solar

Mounts cannot be held responsible.

All nuts and bolts are prepackaged

and included in the unit box.

Once installation Is complete periodic

inspections will be performed in

accordance to the installation

companies’ quality control

requirements but no less than twice

a year. Parts undergo Quality

inspection 500 parts per thousand

after production and again after

assembly before shipping.


Max Number

of modules

350 modules Material

coating

Black

anodization/

mill finish

Base/ flashing

box quantity

15 units box

weight 17 lbs

Class a Fire

rating

With UL 1703

rated modules

Max system

voltage

1200 vdc Flashing 15 units box

weight 7 lbs

materials

6061 AL

Ground wire

size

14 awg to

4 awg copper

Base clamp box

quantity

15 units box

weight 11 lbs

Leveling range 3” Slide range 12” Panel support

box quantity

15 units box

weight 11 lbs

Min/ max slope 1/2:12

15:12

max anchor

spacing

48”

recommended

Skirt box

quantity

6 units box

weight 36 lbs

Max

downforce

300 psf Uplift rating 150 psf Max module

size

2.5”

Load rating 547 lbs single

5/16 lag 3.0

safety feature

Cantilever 20” Min module

size

1"

Base hole size 5/16” warranty Life time

material and

workmanship

Weight per

mount

2.9 lbs

Approved panels Dimensions/ cells Fire rating thickness

0 – 10 microns thick

coating

All dimensions and

cells

Types 1 and

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

10 – 15 microns

thick coating

All dimensions and

cells

Type 1/ type

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

15 – 20 microns

thick coating

All dimensions and

cells

Types 1 and

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

20+ microns thick

coating

All dimensions and

cells

Types 1 and

2

¾” to 1 ¾”

panel frames

Design Load Ratings in each direction for each module is determined by calculating safety factor according to: Design Load Rating = Applied Test

Load / 1.5. Table 2 indicates the Design Load Ratings for the tested module coating thickness rather than by manufacture for use on the APEX

system. The criteria for this Qualification by Similarity is based on verification that approved modules from the same manufacturer must have

identical frame coatings to the tested module and must be the same (or lower) surface area.


Caution and warning page

Wire management is the responsibility of the installation company and installer. However, to assist with this we

have included in the middle of each clamp a channel where wires can be inserted. This channel will accommodate two

3/8” wires, or 4 #10 wires on either side of the bolts. Any additional wire management needs are left up to the individual

company and their policies.

Mounts are not to be used are safety attachment locations. Do not bolt, tie or screw anchors, ropes, harnesses or

retractables to the mounts. Injuries obtained by persons doing this are not the responsibility of Predator Solar

Mounts. Please use proper safety equipment and practices as outlined by osha and your company’s safety policies.

The APEX system is to be rated and used with every panel on the market with an adjustable clamp thickness up

to 3” and down to 3/4" inches without the need for additional parts or bolts.

Flashing codes The national and state codes for referring to the flashing ( irc code chapter 9 section r903.2 flashing). And we meet the

requirements also those in section r905.2.5 for fasteners and those in section m2302.2.2. there isn't a code written that states the

flashing has to go under the shingles just has to seal. The reason for the wording is thus, if they wrote a code that there had to

be a flashing or waterproofing that goes under the shingles they directly go against a previous code for the shingles requirement

to seal to one another and void warranties for which they could be held liable. For this reason, we warranty the system.

The Type of flashing that we use uses a tar that seeps into and around the lag bolt when the lag is tightened.

Predator Solar Mounts

Installation codes

Per the IBC code section 1507.17.2 (reference IRC R905.15.2) flashing are to be installed per manufactures installation

requirements for that weather zone. If that zone includes snow you may use the following algorithm to calculate the

snow load and reference the parts load sheet to verify it will hold the load. Pg=(Po^2 + S^2(A- Aoo)^2)^.5 where

Pg= ground snow load

Po= base ground snow load psf

S= change in snow load

A=elevation (ft/1000)

Ao= snow elevation

Per the IRC, NFPA70 and NBC the codes for pv installation and revisions made in the 2015 manuals state the following.

IRC section m2302.2.2 see IRC chapter 9


IRC chapter 9 section R903.2 flashings are to be installation using proper sealing methods approved and listed in the

Manufacturers installation manual.

R905.2.5 Fasteners are to be weather resistance materials such as stainless, aluminum or rust resistant materials

R909.1 see sections R909.2- R909.6 for pv installation requirements

R909.3 flashing installation and requirements per manufacturer requirements.

R907.4 Installaton

R324.4 see R909.3

NFPA70 of the NEC code- electrical requirements for pv systems is to be in alignment with the UL 2703 requirements and

be certified as such either with a stamp on the piece or literature to accompany parts and manuals. Also wire

management codes and requirements.

There are no codes stating that flashing have to go under the shingles due to once the shingle seal is broken the

warranty on that shingle and the surrounding areas is void. The code cannot nor will it ever state that a flashing that

goes under the shingle is required. Only that flashing and waterproofing should follow the guidelines set forth by the

manufacturer so the manufacturer accepts all responsibility for weather proofing failures if such failure is a result caused

by the installation manual processes and procedures.

If there are any questions or a city has shown an aversion to our type of flashing please notify us and we will

approach the territories officials for you.


Company and Product labeling

Predator Solar Mounting Systems is now and will hence forth be the manufacturer of The Apex system.

Labels identifying Predator Solar Mounting will contain the company logo. See following example.

Each label shall contain the correct Predator Solar Mounts internal part number and description which will

include load rating.

Last of all each label will contain the manufacturers code. See following example Xx12xnovx16xx11

This is to be interpreted as day month year, line and shift.

These are rotating numbers but will not be used or duplicated ever.

We reserve the rights and privileges to change the labeling whenever needed. Part numbers won’t be changed or

updated without first giving notice to all parties beforehand.


Warranty information Warrantees against roof leaks and the subsequent damage must meet the following criteria.

The pre-install warranty form has been filed with predator solar mounts. Pictures of the install and sealing process have

been taken and are readily available upon request. If there is a leak that happens it has been thoroughly investigated with

pictures of the leak from the exterior of the roof, from the attic and accompanied with pictures of any damage. All claims

must go through predator solar mounts claim department and will be addressed within 48 hours. We will send out an in-

house appraiser if possible or a contracted third-party appraiser. The following form must be filled out and filed for every

job that uses the Apex Flashing. If it is found that the leak was installer caused the installer will be liable for all damages.

If the leak originated due to a failure of the sealant on the flashing. Predator solar mounts will file the claim with

the sealant company and reimburse any cost associate with the repairs. This is to ensure that the end customer, or the

customer with the solar mounts on their roof can have their repairs processed as quickly as possible without incurring more

damages.

Roof types and quality for a valid claim. If the roof has fiberglass, extremely weathered and worn shingles or any

missing shingles. The roof cannot be warrantied. The warranty will only cover roofs that are less than five years old and

were installed by a reputable roofing contractor. Proof of date and contractor will be required at the time of the initial

warranty registration.

For proper seal and warranty validity the following precautions must be taken. On standard shingle or composite

shingles that have 15-year warrantees install the flashing as instructed. If the roof is a 15-year warranty shingle we will

prorate the remainder of the life of the roof. Example: roof A was installed in 2014 with 15-year shingles. It is now 2016.

Meaning the shingles have 13 years left in their life. We will warranty the seal for those 13 years only.

Example 2: Roof B was installed in 2005 with a 50-year shingle. This roof has 39 years left. We will warranty the

seal for the full 20 years of the install.

Example 3: roof C was installed in 2002 with a 15-year shingle. This roof has fiberglass showing and torn shingles

on the roof. We will not warranty the seal due to the degradation of the roof.

For executive and presidential type shingles, the shingles are thicker than the coating. To properly seal, if the pilot

hole is not in the exact center of the shingle (see example 1) remove the outer most layer in an approved manner. Cutting

it with roofing scissors, cutting only what is needed to install the flashing correctly.

Pictures must be submitted for these types of roofs. If installed correctly following the proper guideline of

installation we will warranty the seal for 20 years if there is a minimum of 20 years left on the life of the shingles.


Predator Solar Mounting Systems LLC

25-Year Warranty Valid from January 1, 2017

By purchasing the solar mounts identified in Section J below (hereafter referred to as: "products") from Predator Solar

Mounting Systems llc ("PSM"), you have chosen a level of quality that meets PSM's high standards. Use of the products in

accordance with regulations will reliably maintain their function as a means to attach PV Panels to a structure (hereinafter

referred to as: "functional capability") as well as reliably maintaining the performance of the products. As a sign of our

confidence in this quality, PSM is happy to grant you (the end-user who first put the products into operation correctly or

the person who has purchased the products from such an end-user during the warranty term) a 25Year Limited Warranty

under the terms and conditions below:

A - Limited 20-year product warranty:

1. PSM warrants to the end user that the products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship. This warranty

lasts for twenty (20) years from the date of purchase. Subject to the conditions contained in this warranty, PSM

specifically warrants that:

• the material will not fail;

• the sealant if installed correctly will not leak.

• the aluminum will not suffer damage due to freezing. B - Limited 25year performance guarantee:

B - What psrvl Will Do:

1. 20-Year Product Warranty: If the product exhibits a covered defect that affects its functional capability during this 20-

year warranty period, PSM will (at PSM's discretion) either (a) repair the defective product; (b) supply a replacement

product; or (c) pay the end-user the then-current market value of the product.

2. 25-Year Sealant Guarantee: If the threshold values are not met in any year during the first 15 years of the 25-year term,

PSM will (at PSM's discretion) either (a) repair the Damages or (b) supply a replacement product. Between the 16th and

25th year of coverage, PSM may (at PSM's discretion) either (a) repair the damages; (b) supply a replacement product;

or (c) pay the end-user the then-current market value of the product as well as cost of repair of damages.

3. Replacement products: If replacement products are supplied, PSM will provide new products at PSM's discretion.

C - Conditions for Warranty Service:

1. PSM, in its sole discretion, will determine whether the product warranty under paragraph A or the sealant guarantee

under paragraph B applies to your claim.

2. The sealant guarantee under paragraph B expires after 25 years from the date the product was first purchased and will

not be extended even in the event of a repair or exchange of a product.

3. PSM will verify the effective sealant and workmanship of the products using standard test conditions, as described under

IEC 60904. The decisive measurement of performance will be carried out by a recognized testing institute or through

PSM's own testing (in accordance with EN 50380).

4. If a defective product is exchanged for a replacement product, PSM will own the defective product upon receiving it.

5. The warranty terms described in paragraphs A and B each begin on the date of the original purchase of the product,

insofar as the product was purchased by the original end-user after January I, 2017. For products purchased before this

date, please contact your installer or PSM at the address in Section H for the applicable warranty.


6. Warranty service is unavailable if the manufacturer's labels or serial numbers on the products have been changed,

deleted, peeled Off or made unrecognizable.D - How to get service: To obtain warranty service, you must inform the authorized seller/dealer of the product of the alleged defect in writing. If

that seller/dealer no longer exists, you may send this written notification to the address in Section H. You must include the

original sales receipt (as evidence of the time of the purchase of the Solar World products) with any warranty claim. The

claim must be made within six weeks of your discovery of the defect. After submitting a claim, PSM will provide you with a

questionnaire to determine the source of the defect. If PSM determines that the defect is covered under this warranty, it

will issue a return authorization. You must obtain a return authorization from PSM before shipping any products to PSM.

Warranty service does not include transportation costs to return the products or new delivery of repaired or replacement

products. It also does not cover the costs of removal, installation or reinstallation of products. Removal of the products

must be performed in accordance with applicable local codes and PSM installation instructions.

E - Exclusions:

1. Warranty service is available only if the product is properly assembled, used, operated and maintained in accordance

with all applicable local codes and PSM installation instructions. The 20-year warranty and 25-year guarantee do not

apply in the following cases:

a. Defects caused by improper storage, transportation, handling, installation, assembly, operation or maintenance not

in accordance with PSM specifications and manuals, either by you, an installer or delivery.

b. Improper or incorrectly performed exchange, repair or any modification of the products.

c. Failure caused by neglect, abuse, misuse or improper upkeep and maintenance.

d. Damage to the coating caused by abrasion on a rough surface due to insufficient fixing or unprotected running Of the

cable over sharp edges.

e. Damage to the preexisting customer system or incompatibility of the products with the customer's preexisting system

equipment.

f. Use of products on mobile units such as vehicles or water vessels.

g. Dirt or debris on the Clamps.

h. Damage caused by smoke, fire, or other chemicals or corrosive substances.

. Damage or failures caused by external factors (including weather, animals, vandalism, accidents and the like).

. Scratches, stains, mechanical wear, rust, mold, optical deterioration, discoloration and Other changes that

occurred after delivery that do not affect product performance.

k. Force Majeure events such as flooding, fire, explosions, falling rocks, lightning strikes or Other extreme weather

conditions such as hail, hurricanes, whirlwinds, sandstorms, and other circumstances outside the control of PSM.

F - Exclusive remedy; disclaimer; limitation of liability: The remedies set forth in this Limited Warranty are the sole and exclusive remedies available to you as a product

purchaser. PSM shall not be liable for damage, injury or loss arising out of or related to a product except as set forth in this

Limited warranty. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL PSM BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL OR

OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGES, PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGES

(INCLUDING DAMAGES TO ANY STRUCTURE OR ITS CONTENTS) IN ANY

WAY CONNECTED WITH A PRODUCT, EVEN IF IT HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE

POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. PSM'S AGGREGATE LIABILITY,

IF ANY, SHALL BE LIMITED TO A PRODUCT'S PURCHASE PRICE. THESE


H — your contacts:

To receive service under this Limited Warranty, please contact the authorized seller/dealer of your product or PSM

at the following addresses:

Customer Service

PSM LLC.

512 w 800 n ste 201, Orem, UT, 84057, USA

Email:[email protected]

Phone: (801) 923 4468 Fax:

I - Choice of law; disputes: This Limited Warranty, including without limitation the rights and responsibilities granted hereunder, shall be

governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of UTAH, without regard to the conflicts of law

provisions thereof.

By purchasing, installing and using the product(s), you agree that all controversies arising out of, or relating in any

way to this Limited Warranty shall be resolved by arbitration, using a panel of three (3) arbitrators, under the

auspices of the American Arbitration Association, in Salt Lake City, UTAH, in accordance with the Commercial

Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association then in force. Any such arbitration shall be conducted

and resolved on an individual basis only and not on a class wide, multiple plaintiff, consolidated, or similar basis.

You understand and agree that you are waiving rights to seek remedies in court, including the right to a jury trial,

and that you are waiving the right to pursue a claim as a class action or by class or multi-party arbitration. In the

event, any term or provision of this paragraph shall to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of

this provision shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. The arbitrator, and not any federal,

state, or local court or agency, shall have exclusive authority to resolve any dispute arising out of or relating to this

Agreement, including without limitation any claim that all or any part of this Agreement is void or voided.

J- Validity:

The following table contains all the current products to which this Limited Warranty is to be applied. Products that

do not appear in this list are not covered by this Limited Warranty. APEX mounts / APEX tile / APEX flat roof

Composite shingle

W- tile

Flat tile

S- tile

Rolled shingle

LIMITATIONS SHALL APPLY

NOTWITHSTANDING

PURPOSE OR OF ANY LIMITED

WARRANTY REMEDY.


K - Exclusion of liability; state laws: PSM LIMITS THE DURATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES,

INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,

TO THE DURATION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. THE WARRANTY

AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU

OF ALL OTHERS, ORAL OR WRITTEN, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights,

and you may also have other rights which vary from state-to state. Some states do not allow limitations on

implied warranties or the exclusion or limitation of damages, so some of the above limitations may not apply to

you.

L - Severability; entire warranty:

If any provision of this Limited Warranty is held unenforceable or illegal by a court or other body of competent

jurisdiction, such provisions shall be modified to the minimum extent required such that the rest of this Limited

Warranty will continue in full force and effect. This document contains the entire warranty, liability and obligation

of PSM with respect to the products and may not be altered or modified other than in writing signed by an

authorized representative of PSM. It may not be altered by any wholesaler, dealer, or contractor.

-Gregory Kirk

CEO

am Brandan Butcher

CEO


Rev. October 2015


Product warranty

We here at Predator Solar mounts take extreme pride in our product and its quality. We therefore offer the

industry leading product warranty.

If any product of predator solar mounts llc is found to be faulty, fails, breaks or underperforms due to product

quality we here at predator will warranty that part for the life of its 20-year use.

We warranty against the part breaking if found that said break was material quality. We will not warranty

breaks, cracks, fails or underperformance if installed differently than is instructed in the manual. If the part is found to be

faulty due to quality we will replace said part at the expense of predator solar mounts llc or reimburse the customer for

the cost in the form of an account credit.

Caution: any company found attempting to submit fraudulent account information or warranty claims or pre

warranty roof pictures of a house that actually belongs to a different house with the intent of defrauding Predator Solar

Mounts llc will be prosecuted to the fullness of the law. We hold ourselves to a high standard of integrity and expect the

same from those with whom we work and partner.

If there are any questions about warranty coverage and claims please contact our warranty department at

[email protected] we will do our best to reply to your email within 24 hours of receiving it. Please add

your name and number to the email. We will update the website warranty page with our warranty department phone,

fax and email whenever needed.

rights reserved. Version 1

Summary of Access and Pathways for Residential Roof Mounted Solar Panels:

IRC Section 324 Solar Energy Systems, Chapter 170 Construction Codes

Design - Residential panels/modules shall be designed so that each photovoltaic array is no greater than 150 feet

(45,720mm) in either axis. All pathways shall be over areas capable of supporting the live load of fire fighters accessing

the roof and free of skylights, satellite dishes, ventilation hatches or other obstructions that would block the pathway.

Relocating of any ventilation pipes or plumbing vents shall be installed in accordance with the plumbing code.

Residential buildings with a single ridge - Panels/modules shall be located in a matter that provides two 3-

footwide access pathways from the eave to the ridge (one at each end of the roof) or one 3-foot-wide (914mm) access

pathway from the eave to the ridge in the center third section of the roof. Panels shall not be installed to less than

18inches (457 mm) of the roof ridge on both sides. See page 2 for examples of approved layouts. Roofs with unique

configurations will be reviewed on a case by case basis.

Roof access points - Roof access points located in the center third of the roof shall be located in areas that do not

require the placement of ground ladders over openings such as windows or doors. All access points shall be located at

strong points of the building and in locations where the access point does not conflict with overhead obstructions such

as tree limbs, wires or signs.

Residential buildings with hips and valleys - Panels/modules shall not be installed less than 18-inches (457mm)

from a hip or valley where panels/modules are to be placed on both sides of the hip or valley. Panels shall not be

installed to less than 18-inches (457mm) of the roof ridge on both sides.

Emergency Escape and Rescue Openings - Panels/modules shall be located in a matter that provides one 3-

footwide

(914mm) access pathway from any required emergency escape and rescue opening to the eave pathway.

Chimney Clearance - Panels/modules shall be installed to provide one 3-foot-wide (914mm) access pathway to and

around chimneys.

rights reserved. Version 1

All edge access pathways 36”

Predator Solar Mounts installation guide. All

Roof ridge (18” each side of ridge)

Solar Panels

predator solar mounts apex systems

Documents