prayer for the year of faith
TRANSCRIPT
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Prayer for the Year of Faith
Lord Jesus Christ, you have given your Churchthe mission to proclaim the Gospel to all nations.May our efforts to fulfil this mission be guided by the Holy Spiritso that we might be a leaven of new life, salt of the earth,and a light of the world worthy missionaries and faithful to you.Make us valiant witnesses to the Faith of the Church,and inspire us to speak the truth with love.
Help us to communicate to others the joy that we have received
Allow us to be united but not closed; humble, but not fearful;simple but not nave; thoughtful but not overbearing;contemporary but not superficial,respectful of others, but boldly your disciples.
May we bear into the world the hope of God,which is Christ the Lord, who rose from the deadand lives and reigns with the Father and the Holy Spirit,one God forever and ever. Amen
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Ignacia del Espritu Santo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Venerable Ignacia del Espritu Santo, also known
as Mother Ignacia (1 February 166310September 1748) was aFilipinoReligious Sisterof
theRoman Catholic Church. Known for her acts
ofpietyand religious poverty, founded
theCongregation of the Sisters of the Religious of
the Virgin Mary, the first native Filipino female
congregation with approved pontifical status in
theRepublic of the Philippines.[1]
Mother Ignacia
del Espiritu Santo was declaredVenerablebyPope
Benedict XVIin 2007.
Early life
The birthdate of Mother Ignacia del Espritu Santo
is piously attributed on February 1, 1663, basing on
the cultural customs of the Spanish era. Only her
baptismal record is preserved, which occured on
March 4, 1663, Thebaptismalrite occured in
the Church of the Holy Kings in the fifth Parian deChinos
and was officiated by Fray Padre Alberto
Collares,O.P.Ignacia was the eldest and sole
surviving child of Mara Jernima, a Filipina and
Jusepe Iuco, a Christian Chinese migrant
fromXiamen,China. Expected by her parents to
marry at 21 years old, Ignacia sought religious
counsel from Father Paul Klein, aJesuitpriest
fromBohemia. The priest gave her theSpiritual
ExercisesofSt. Ignatius of Loyolafrom which
Ignacia drew her religious devotion and piety. After
this period of solitude and prayer, Ignacia finally
decided to pursue her religious calling, to "remain
in the service of the Divine Majesty and live by
the sweat of her brow. According to Father
Founder,Religious of the Virgin Mary
Born February 1, 1663 (postulated)
Recorded date of known baptism: (March 4,
1663).
Binondo, Manila,Philippines
Died September 10, 1748 (aged 85)
Intramuros, Manila,Philippines
Honored in Roman Catholic Church
Majorshrine Basilica of San Lorenzo Ruiz, RVM Motherho
Feast September 10, March 4
Attributes Clutched arms, needles, scissors, alms-baske
dove
Patronage Advocate of women's rights, Women's retre
movement
Controversy Religious poverty, Racism, Intolerance of
religious works
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Catholic_Churchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_people 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Murillo Velarde, her eyewitness biographer, Ignacia left her parents' home with only a needle
and a pair of scissors.
Religious seclusion
Ignacia felt strongly against the Spanish prohibition that native Filipinos could not become
religious nuns or priests at the time. MotherJernima de la Asuncinwas the first
Spanishreligious sister who came to the Philippines to establish a convent but due to the Spanish
prohibition at the time, native Filipinos were prohibited from joining theHoly Ordersand
religious congregations. In hopes of changing this ecclesiastical limitation, Ignacia began to live
alone in a vacant house at the back of the Colegio Jesuita de Manila, the headquarters of Jesuits
in Manila. She devoted a life of public prayer and labour which attracted other Filipino lay
women to monasticism at a time when Filipinos were barred from pursuing the religious life.
Ignacia accepted these women into her company, and though they were not officially recognised
as a religious institute at the time, together they became known as theBeatas de la Compaa de
Jess (English: "Blesseds of the Friends of Jesus"). They frequently received the sacraments at
the old church of St. Ignatius, performed many acts of public devotion there and went to the
Jesuit priests for spiritual direction and confession.
Popular folk tale ascribed the penitential form of spirituality andmortification of the fleshwhich
sustained the other women in hardship, especially during times of extreme poverty, when they
had to beg for rice and salt as a form ofalmsgivingand scour the streets for firewood. The lay
women continued to support themselves through manual labour and requesting alms from other
laypeople. Eventually, the growing number of laywomen called for a more stable lifestyle and a
set of rules calledReligious Constitution which governed their daily schedule . The association
only admitted young girls and boarders who were taught catechism and given manual work.
Constitution of her Order
In 1726, Ignacia wrote the history of her religious order and finalised constitutions of theCongregation and submitted to the Archdiocesan Chancery Office of Manila for the
ecclesiastical approbation which was formally granted in 1732 by the Fiscal Provisor of Manila.
Ignacia decided to resign asMother Superiorand lived as an ordinary member until her death on
September 10, 1748.
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After her death in 1748, the Archbishop of Manila, Reverend Pedro de la Santisima Trinidad
Martinez de Arizala,O.F.M., paid homage to the growing religious group his archdiocese in his
writings. He wrote:
"....They live in community with great edification to the whole city and contributing to the
common good. They are clothed in blackcotton tunic and mantle. They attend daily mass at the
Jesuit church where they also frequent the sacraments...As they do not observe cloister, as they
support themselves partly through the work of their hands and partly by charity of pious
people...."
In May 1768, the Royal Decree of Spanish KingCharles III of Spainon theSuppression of the
Jesuitsreached Manila. It was later cemented with the approval ofPope Clement XIVwhich
caused emotional and religious suffering for Ignacia's order as theJesuitpriests were expelled
from the Philippines and deported back toSpainandItaly.
Death and Pontifical approval
In 1732, theArchbishop of Manilaapproved the Rules then in use among the other religious
women. Ignacia had the consolation of seeing the steady growth of her small band of members.
Mother Ignacia del Espritu Santo died on September 10, 1748 at the age of eighty-five. She died
on her knees after receivingHoly Communionat the communion rail of the old Jesuit church of
St. Ignatius inIntramuros.
On July 31, 1906, the Archbishop of ManilaJeremiah James Hartyassisted the religious sisters
in the canonical erection of Mother Ignacia's order, which was previously postponed in filing of
1732 due to incorrect process of petitioning toRome. On 17 March 1907,Pope Pius
Xpromulgated theDecretum Laudis (English: Decree of Praise) in favour of the congregation's
Rules and Constitutions. The Decree of Approbation was granted byPope Pius XIon 24 March
1931 which elevated the Congregation to Pontifical status.
On 12 January 1948, the 200th anniversary of the death of Mother del Espritu Santo,Pope Pius
XIIissued the Decree of Definitive Papal Approbation of the Constitutions.
As venerable
In a papal decree dated 6 July 2007,Pope Benedict XVIaccepted the findings of the prefect of
theCongregation for the Causes of Saintsand declared that
...the Servant of God, Ignacia, foundress of the Religious of the Blessed Virgin Mary, is
found to possess to a heroic degree the theological virtues of Faith, Hope and Charity
toward God and neighbor, as well as the cardinal virtues of Prudence, Justice,
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Temperance and Fortitude.
Mother Ignacia Memorial Circle[1][2],(RVM Motherhouse[3]& Generalate, 214 N. Domingo,
1111 Quezon City)
On February 1, 2008, Manila Archbishop CardinalGaudencio Rosalespresided over the
promulgation which officially accorded to Ignacia the title "Venerable" at the Minor Basilica of
San Lorenzo Ruiz in Binondo, Manila
A well-known street inManilacalledMother Ignacia Avenue is named after Mother Ignacia del
Espiritu Santo due to being centralized within the commercial grounds ofABS-CBNnetwork
communications.
The municipal city ofSanta IgnaciainTarlac,Philippinesis also named in honor of Mother
Ignacia del Espiritu Santo.
References
1. ^Mother Ignacia del Espritu Santo, History of the Religious of the Virgin Mary,
UIC.edu.ph
2. ^The baptismal church refers to the church of the Three Kings inBinondo, Manila,
located in the "5th section of the area, which is perhaps long gone now. The
word Parian most likely refers to the Filipino-Chinese market district, where Ignacia was
perhaps baptised due to the racial segregation among foreigners at the time.
3. ^On the meaning of Parian: The Inculturation of Filipino: Chinese Culture Mentality pp.
228-229. by Jose Vidamor B. Yu
4. ^Decretum Super Virtutibus, 6 July 2007, Romae - PP. Benedictus XVI
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St. Valentine, The Real StoryBy David Kithcart
The 700 Club
Flowers, candy, red hearts and romance. That's what Valentine's day is all about, right?
Well, maybe not.
The origin of this holiday for the expression of love really isn't romantic at all -- at leastnot in the traditional sense. Father Frank O'Gara of Whitefriars Street Church in Dublin,
Ireland, tells the real story of the man behind the holiday -- St. Valentine.
"He was a Roman Priest at a time when there was an emperor called Claudias who
persecuted the church at that particular time," Father O'Gara explains. " He also had an
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edict that prohibited the marriage of young people. This was based on the hypothesis
that unmarried soldiers fought better than married soldiers because married soldiers
might be afraid of what might happen to them or their wives or families if they died."
"I think we must bear in mind that it was a very permissive society in which Valentine
lived," says Father O'Gara. "Polygamy would have been much more popular than just
one woman and one man living together. And yet some of them seemed to be attracted
to Christian faith. But obviously the church thought that marriage was very sacred
between one man and one woman for their life and that it was to be encouraged. And
so it immediately presented the problem to the Christian church of what to do about
this."
"The idea of encouraging them to marry within the Christian church was what Valentinewas about. And he secretly married them because of the edict."
Valentine was eventually caught, imprisoned and tortured for performing marriage
ceremonies against command of Emperor Claudius the second. There are legends
surrounding Valentine's actions while in prison.
"One of the men who was to judge him in line with the Roman law at the time was a
man called Asterius, who's daughter was blind. He was supposed to have prayed with
and healed the young girl with such astonishing effect that Asterius himself became
Christian as a result."
In the year 269 AD, Valentine was sentenced to a three part execution of a beating,
stoning, and finally decapitation all because of his stand for Christian marriage. The
story goes that the last words he wrote were in a note to Asterius' daughter. He inspired
today's romantic missives by signing it, "from your Valentine."
"What Valentine means to me as a priest," explains Father O'Gara, "is that there comesa time where you have to lay your life upon the line for what you believe. And with the
power of the Holy Spirit we can do that -- even to the point of death."
Valentine's martyrdom has not gone unnoticed by the general public. In fact, Whitefriars
Street Church is one of three churches that claim to house the remains of Valentine.
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Today, many people make the pilgrimage to the church to honor the courage and
memory of this Christian saint.
"Valentine has come to be known as the patron saint of lovers. Before you enter into a
Christian marriage you want some sense of God in your life -- some great need of God
in your life. And we know, particularly in the modern world, many people are meeting
God through his Son, Jesus Christ."
"If Valentine were here today, he would say to married couples that there comes a time
where you're going to have to suffer. It's not going to be easy to maintain your
commitment and your vows in marriage. Don't be surprised if the 'gushing' love that you
have for someone changes to something less "gushing" but maybe much more mature.
And the question is, is that young person ready for that?"
"So on the day of the marriage they have to take that into context," Father O'Gara says.
"Love -- human love and sexuality is wonderful, and blessed by God -- but also the
shadow of the cross. That's what Valentine means to me."
Learn more about God's gift of love to you.
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