ppt jurnal 3 das-mri

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    PresenterDr. M. Dasawarsa. R

    Moderator

    Dr. Ratih krisna, Sp.OG (K)

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    Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia is one of the most

    common causes of maternal and perinatal

    morbidity and mortality in low and middleincome countries

    Magnesium sulfate is the drug of choice for

    prevention of seizures as part of

    comprehensive management of the disease

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    To determine whether the published literature

    from low-and middle-income countries

    supports the concern about the safety of use ofmagnesium sulfate

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    An integrative review of the literature was

    conducted to document the known incidences

    of severe adverse reactions to magnesiumsulfate, and specific outcomes of interest

    related to its use

    MEDLINE (via PubMed), Embase, and the

    Cochrane. Searches were limited to the years

    1980 through February 2012

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    Inclusion criteria

    Magnesiumsulfate was usedto manage pre-eclampsia or

    eclampsia in aprospectiveclinical study

    The study wasconducted in a

    low-or middle-income country

    The studyincluded the

    recording of theincidence of any

    adverse sideeffect resulting

    from magnesiumsulfate use

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    Exclusion criteria

    The study had beenconducted in high-incomecountries (where treatmentand monitoring approaches

    may differ)

    Did not specifically recordthe incidence of side

    effects related tomagnesium sulfate use

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    The findings demonstrate that across all theincluded studies the adverse effects that areoften of concern to providers occur infrequently,

    and that when adverse effects occurred, delay ofrepeat administration was generally sufficient tomitigate the effect.

    While every maternal death is regrettable,maternal mortality directly attributable to theuse of magnesium sulfate reported in thesestudies was extremely rare.

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    1. Are the represented sample have

    the same condition regarding their

    disease?

    Yes

    2. Are sample followed up

    completely and prolonged?

    No, they not followed

    up completely and

    prolonged

    3. Are result criteria got blinded? Not mention

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    4. If subgroup found with different

    prognosis, are they performed

    adjustment on important prognostic

    factors ?

    Yes

    5. How about result tendency on

    certain duration ?

    Yes

    6. How accurate prognostic

    prediction?

    P < 0.05

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    7. Could you applicate valid

    important prognostic evidence from

    your patient?Yes

    8. Are patients on your study as

    same as patient at your clinical

    practice ?Yes

    9. Are important clinical evidenceaffect your conclusion for advising or

    explaining your patient ?

    Yes

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