power plant auxiliary feedwater pump protection · usar background knpp was designed and...
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Committed to Nuclear ExcellenceI
May 10, 2005I; Kewaunee Nuclear Power PlantAuxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection
License Amendment Requestb-'-
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* Agenda
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Modification (Design/Analysis)
Modification (Operations)
ise Amendment Request
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Leslie Hartz
Lori Armstrong
Jeff Stafford
Brian Koehler
Jeff Stafford
Morris Branch
Leslie Hartz
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Background
Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) pump protection for:- Loss of normal water supply
Loss of Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) at;runout
License Amendment RequestSuction Pressure Trip
- Discharge Pressure TripOperator Actions
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Stem
Pre-ModificationNormal/Standby
Steam
SW601A AFW2AAFW3A
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Steam
Pre-ModificationOperations
Steam
SW60IAAFV3A
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Post Modification - Design Features
Low Suction Pressure AFW Pump Protection- Rerouted & Resized suction piping to provide a
Protective Volume- Suction Pressure Trip function
Low Discharge Pressure AFW Pump TripSetpoint
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Steam
Post-ModificationDesign Features
Steam
SW60IA AFMA2AFV3A
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' Post Modification - Safety Analysis
.USAR Accident and Transient Analysisreviewed:No impact to safety analysis of record
- Westinghouse reviewSteam generator pressures > 750 psig- Except for Main Steam Line Break (MSLB)- SGTR event during RCS cooldown
described)(US.AR,.......'
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Post Modification - Operations
Operational Strategy- Integrated Plant Emergency Operating
ProcedureswSteam generator tube rupturewMain steam line break
- Event identification (system symptoms)
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Steam
Post-ModificationDesign Features
Steam
SW601A AFW2AArNV3A
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;: Post Modification - Operations
Potential Local Operator Actions- Manual valve throttling- Diverse access routes- Operator time validation
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I" License Amendment Request
Request for an Expeditious Review-Commitment to time validate Operator Actions
I TS Changes- TS 3.4.b.1- AFW Pump Suction Pressure.Trip
Channels added- TS 3.4.b.5- Required actions and completion
times for inoperable AFW pump trip channelsadded -
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License Amendment Request
,,:,.:,Surveillance Changes to TS Table 4.1.1- Item 43 - AFW pump discharge pressure trip
channels- Item 46 - AFW pump low suction pressure trip
channels
*"TS Bases Changes- Revise discharge pressure switches functionality- Implement Control Room Operator Actions--...,- Implement Local Operator Actions !
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Fun:
Conclusionsummary
*Modifications provide pump protection from lossof suction or pump runout.
4 'Accident analyses timelines are unaffected andcurrent accident analyses are valid.
'*Current radiological dose assessment of SGTR is-: valid
- 'Local manual operator action may be necessaryfor post-accident RCS cooldown in somescenarios { N
'Operator actions will be time validated prior to.start-up. -
'-AFW system will be reviewed for elimr(nath.g Nlocal operator action
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Questions?
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Committed to Nuclear Excellencep...
May 10, 2005:-Kewaunee Nuclear Power PlantNRC Meeting on Internal Flooding . ...
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Agenda
W Purposeg USAR Background% Internal Flooding Basisg Closing Comments
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Lori Armstrong
Tom Breene
Tom Breene
Lori Armstrong
Canmtedo MadeE
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Meeting Purpose
Communicate Kewaunee design basisfor internal flooding.
Communicate status on resolution offlooding issues.
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USAR Background
KNPP was designed and constructed tocomply with the intent of the Atomic EnergyCommission (AEC) General Design Criteria(GDC) as proposed on July 10, 1967Construction 50% complete when Appendix AGDCs published, February 20,1971AEC did not require KNPP to reanalyze- AEC was "satisfied that the plant desj.gn-generally
conforms to the intent of these criteriaa" (SERtofgJuly 24, 1 972)
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USAR Background
Appendix B.5 - Protection of Class IItems"Class I items are protected againstdamage from: a) Rupture of a pipe ortank resulting in serious flooding orexcessive steam release to the extentthat the Class I function is impaireFl" > /^
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ternal Flooding Basis Overview
Class I SSCs Designed Not to Fail.Non-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:
a) Assume the single most limiting failure in anarea
b) Single most limiting case determined bymaximum level calculated in an area
c) Mitigating actions and design features areconsidered
A Single Active Failure is Applied for-Chapt14 Events and High Energy Line Bteak (HIEPost-Flood Equipment is Sufficient to.-MaintSafe Shutdown Requirements. at
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Internal Flooding Basis
1. Class I SSCs Designed Not to Fail.
* Systems, structures, and components designated Class I areso designed that there is no loss of function in the event of aDesign Basis Earthquake (DBE) and all environmental factors(Ref.: USAR 1.3.1)
* Non-Class I SSCs may be excluded by evaluation to Class Icriteria.
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Internal Flooding Basis
S on-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:-.a) Assume single most limiting break in an area;* Precedent evaluations of similar vintage plants.
Assume single, worst case non-Class I piping or tank failure1:. consistent with:
* - v NRC guidance from Multi-plant Generic Issue B-1 1./ Similar vintage plant TIA 2001-02.v IN 87-49, Deficiencies in outside containment flooding protection.
4;:.. Assume only one CW expansion joint failure consistent with:V /Similar vintage plant flooding analyses.V NUREG 0800 section 10.4.5 "Circulating Water System"- _
At @Pipe breaks of 1" or less not considered, consistentwith BT3\ASB 3-1. ..:
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Internal Flooding Basis
Non-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:
b) Single most limiting case. determined bymaximum level calculated in an area
* Conservatively evaluated both the maximum flow rate(CW) and maximum volume (FP) cases.
* Flood levels determined based on water sources fromeither inside or outside a potential flood area.
* Single complete break vs crack of non-Class!lpiping isevaluated. N...
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Internal Flooding Basis2. Non-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:
c) Mitigating actions and design features areconsidered, similar to other plants.
* These Include:V CW pump tripV BarriersVt Validated operator actions/ Check Valves .- -.
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Internal Flooding BasisA Single Active Failure is Applied for Chapter14 Events and HELB.
* Available guidance (Multi-plant Generic Issue B-1 1)does not require consideration of additional singleactive failure.
* A review of the USAR and the Safety Evaluation Reportfor Kewaunee indicate that the single active failurecriteria is treated separately from criteria related toprotection from external events.
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Internal Flooding BasisPost-Flood Equipment Sufficient to Maintain SafeShutdown Requirements.
* Safe shutdown requirements based on achieving andmaintaining hot shutdown from at-power conditions.
* Loss of offsite power assumed when it increases theconsequences of the event. (Ref.: Multi-Plant Generic IssueB-11)
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Design Basis ApplicationAreas defined based on physicalconfiguration of plant
Preliminarily, the worst case TurbineBuilding flood is the Feed Water HELBaccompanied by Fire Protection actuation
The basis is being applied to otheFlalnt<areas
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VIa
temnal Flooding ModificationsA.
Issue, - Turbine building internal flooding.Corrective Actions
tn - Modify doors and barriers to be leak tight- Add circulating water pump trip- Reroute AFW cooling water to the turbine building; - Add check valves to interconnecting drain lines
Remaining Actions- Complete modification calculations and design.- Complete installation and testing
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