power generation using rumble humps
DESCRIPTION
Power Generation Using Rumble humps Smart highways Power Generation Using Rumble humps Custom animation effects: faded zoom and rise up (Basic) To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: On the Design tab, in the Background group, click the arrow next to Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all the slides. To reproduce the text effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box, and then on the slide, drag to draw the text box. Enter text in the text box, select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Calibri from the Font list, enter 50 in the Font Size list, and then click Bold. On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Glow, and select Accent color 1, 5 pt glow (first row, first option from the left). Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Glow, point to More Glow Colors, and select Black, Text 1, Lighter 35% (third row, second option from the left). Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the WordArt Styles group, click the Format Text Effects dialog box launcher. In the Format Text Effects dialog box, in the left pane, click Text Fill. In the Text Fill pane, select Solid Fill, click the button next to Color and select More Colors. In the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 116, Green: 216, Blue: 226. Also in the Format Text Effects dialog box, in the left pane, click Shadow. In the Shadow pane, in the Presets list, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors select Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 57%. In the Blur box, enter 2 pt. Also in the Format Text Effects dialog box, in the left pane, click 3-D Format. In the 3-D Format pane, do the following: Under Bevel, click the button next to Top, and then under Bevel click Circle (first row, first option from the left). Next to Top, in the Width box, enter 2.2 pt, and in the Height box, enter 1 pt. Under Depth, click the button next to Color, and then click Automatic. Under Contour, click the button next to Color, and then click More Colors. In the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 221, Green: 221, Blue: 221. Under Surface, click the button next to Material, and then under Standard click Warm Matte (second option from the left). Click the button next to Lighting, and then under Neutral click Soft (first row, third option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 180°. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click Custom Animation. On the slide, select the text box. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following: Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Subtle, click Faded Zoom. Select the animation effect (faded zoom effect for the text box). Under Modify: Faded Zoom, do the following: In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Speed list, select Fast. Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click More Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up. Select the second animation effect (rise-up effect for the text box). Under Modify: Rise Up, do the following:TRANSCRIPT
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Power Generation Using Rumble
humps
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Smart highways
Power Generation Using Rumble humps
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Introduction
A large amount of potential energy is wasted in speed breaker through friction, every time when vehicle passes over it.
So electricity can be generate using vehicle weight (potential energy) as an input.
So this small step to improve this situation.
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Continued…..
In this model we are showing how generate a voltage from heavy running traffic.
Concept of conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy is used in this project.
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AVAILABLE METHODS
RACK PINION MECHANISM
CRANK SHAFT MECHANISM
ROLLER MECHANISM
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Problem with Crank-Shaft Mechanism
Crank-shafts are required to be mounted on bearings which may cause balancing problem
leading to mechanical vibration in turn damage the bearings
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Problem with Roller Mechanism Roller Mechanism has some different types of disadvantages. Maintenance will be very difficult. It might caused collision problem.
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Advantages of Rack-Pinion Mechanism
Rack-Pinion assembly gives good mounting convenience. Maximum gear loss is 3-5% Efficiency is up to 95%
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For Construction Of Power Humps
Rack-Pin
ion
Sprocket
Gears, Shaft
Flywheel
Electrical Generator
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Process Cycle Speed
Breaker Arrangemen
tRack-Pinion Chain Socket Arrangement
Gear Drive
Generator
Inverter
BatteryStreet Light
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Working Of Rack-Pinion Mechanism The Rack and Pinion convert between
rotary and linear motion. Rack and pinion can convert from rotary to linear and also from linear to rotary.
The diameter of the gear determines the speed that rack moves as the pinion turns.
Rack and pinion are commonly used in steering systems of cars to convert the rotary motion of the steering wheel to the side to side motion in the whiles.
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Here the reciprocating motion of the speed-breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement.
The axis of pinion is coupled with the sprocket arrangement. The axis of smaller sprocket is coupled to gear arrangement.
Finally the gear arrangement is coupled with the generator.
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Image
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Speed of vehiclesKm/Hr
Voltage generatedVolts
10 7.93
20 6.28
30 5.03
40 4.66
50 3.03
OUTPUT FOR SPEED VS. VOLTAGE
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OUTPUT FOR LOAD VS.. VOLTAGE
Load of vehiclesKg
Voltage generatedVolts
60 8.33
130 9.43
170 10.22
200 11.23
270 11.81
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Simple Construction,Less Maintenance,New technology
Energy Available All Year
No Fuel Transportation
No Manual work During Generation
Pollution Free Power Generation
Use Of Renewable Power Source
Advantages
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Check mechanism time to time.
It can rusted in rainy season.
Not work with light weight vehicle.
Generated power is less.
Disadvantages
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ImplementationThis project is already implemented in the South Africa for reducing the energy crisis.
This method is also used to light up the small villages on the highway.
In India it is used in Guwahati the capital city of the Assam.
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Scope And Uses
Low budget electricity production.
Less floor area. Easy maintenance.
Suitable at parking
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ConclusionThe utilization is an energy is an indication of the growth of a nation. One
might conclude that to be materially rich and prosperous, a human being needs to consume more and more energy that we get in day to day life
Road power generation is new type of the unconventional source of the energy. This is a type of vibration harvesting. This used waste energy of vehicles and converts kinetic energy to electrical energy.
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References
Websites- Seminarproject.com Slideshare.com Fadooengineers.com Google.comBooks- Power System By V.K.Mehta
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THANK YOU