potholes in roads
TRANSCRIPT
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INTRODUCTION:
India's road network is gigantic and said to be only
after the United States of America.
India has a road network of over 4,68,84! km, b"t
one of the striking "nderlying facts is the condition of
the roads.
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India has less than #.8 km of roads $er %&&& $eo$le
b"t all season and 4 or more lane highways, is less
than &.& km of highways $er %&&& $eo$le, as of !&%&.
So to find and get to the root of the $roblem we decided
to find the reason behind the ailing conditions of roads
in o"r vicinity.
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GENERAL CONDITION OF THE ROADS
()ce$t for the arterial roads most of the roads were in
bad condition.
*early all of the by+lanes and access roads were
having m"lti$le $otholes or had their to$ layer eroded.
oads were d"g "$ for many civic activities like, laying
down $i$es, $hone lines etc. b"t they weren-t filled
after the work had been com$leted.
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FACTORS AFFECTING ROAD
CONDITIONS
eather/0limatic 0onditions
1raffic
Social 0a"se
Im$ro$er material selection
2lanning and S"itability analysis of $artic"lar ty$e of road
3ther iss"es
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ROADS
2sychological effect
oad rage
1raffic ams
5ealth effects
Accidents
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SURVEY
1he sam$les of roads were taken from different
$atches thro"gho"t the length of the roads.2alm 7each oad reference )
Sion+ 2anvel 5ighway
9ini seas shore road
:ashi ;
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The following conclusions were drawn from
the test analysis.
%= Inconsistent material density.
!= 1he access streets and the by lanes had contin"o"serosion and $otholes all over their stretch.
#= S"bstandard bit"men as$halt= content.
4= 0hemical com$osition of some of the roads was near
to the $rescribed standard b"t the methodology to lay
down the roads were not followed.
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OPINION
9ost of the $eo$le are not satisfied with the c"rrent
road condition.
4 wheeler drivers $refer concrete roads b"t ! wheelers
$referred tar roads.
&>
!!>
8>
PREFEERED ROAD TYPE
03*0(1( 1A 2A:( 7?30
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@re"ency for road ins$ection done by the
cor$oration is 8+%! months b"t the $eo$le feel that it
sho"ld be red"ced to #+4 months.2eo$le acce$ted to over s$eeding on good $atches of
roads.
2eo$le were also "naware of the $ot hole re$orting
a$$ released by the m"nici$al cor$oration.
6#>
!>
#>
PREFERRED METHOD OF REPAR
1A 2A105(S BA:(? 2A:( 7?30
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1A@@I0 ISSU(S 5(A?15 (?A1(C :(5I0?( CA9AB(&>
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PRO!"EM# FA$ED !Y THE P%!"$
237?(9S @A0(C 7D 15( 2U7?I0
1A 2A105(S BA:(? 2A:( 7?30
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PREFERRED METHOD OF REPAR
2(@((C 9(153C 3@ (2AI
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SOLUTIONS
Pre&enti&e measures
Re'airing(Refilling Methods
Administrati&e issues
)ewer Technology
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CONCLUSION
9ost of the roads are $lag"ed by $roblems of $otholes,
erosion, $aver blocks coming o"t etc.
1he roads don-t meet the standards both in terms of
material "ality and "antity.
1hese $otholes are one of the maor ca"se of accidents
and collision among the motorist.
0onnecting roads and the by lanes are in shambolic
conditions and aren-t re$aired or checked by
a"thorities.
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RE$OMME)DATO)
)E*ER TE$H)O"O+E#,
#emi-Automated Pa&ing
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%sing Recycled Tires in Roads
Plastic Roads