January- 2020 Cycle Internal Assessments

Post Graduate Diploma

Karnataka State Open University

Mukthagangothri, Mysuru – 570 006

Website : www.ksoumysuru.ac.in

EPABX No.: 0821-2519948, 2519941, 2519943, 251995

Post Graduate Diploma

January Cycle - 2020 Assignments

Guidelines :

Under the notification of University Grants Commission (ODL) 2017, the

evaluation, covers both internal assessment and term end examination. In the case of

the former, the University are created continuous assessment for which primarily

assignment system is followed. Assignment is given hereunder on the basis of the

syllabus prescribed by the University. The questions relating to assignment are

designed keeping in view the term end examination. Term end examination will be

conducted at the end of the year of study as per calendar of events.

The continuous assessment comprises of assignment, seminar, test, field work

etc., Presently, the assignment is taken up, and its information are as follows.

Two questions are given under each course. Both the questions one

compulsorily.

Each question carries 10 marks.

The students are hereby instructed to answer the questions by referring the

text books, SLM, journals and others.

Only hand written assignments are considered. The typed material or computer printouts are not considered under any circumstances.

In case the study material is replicated in the assignments, they will be not

considered for valuation.

Write assignment of each course separately, using A4 Sheet.

The students shall indicate their name, roll number, course, mobile number

without fail.

Keep the assignments in a single cover and super scribe it as Assignments for

……………….. (Programme Name). Post Graduate Diploma students shall submit the assignment to their respective

departments. Address to send the assignments-The Chairman (Concerned

Department) Karnataka State Open University Mysuru-570006. (Post Graduate Diploma Students should not submit the assignments to any other Regional Centres)

The students may feel free to contact any faculty member either in person or over

phone. The contact numbers will be available in prospectus/website.

Important date for Submission of the Assignment

Sl

No. Assignment Number Last Date of Submission

1 Assignment 10th May 2020

Dean (Academic)

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN ENGLISH

Note: Answer all questions from each Course. Each question carries 10 marks.

(Max.Marks.20)

COURSE – I: POETRY

1. Examine the central theme in Milton‟s “On His Blindness”.

2. Discuss the theme of futility of pride and arrogance in “Ozymandias‟.

COURSE – II: DRAMA

1. Sketch the character of Mark Antony in Julius Caesar.

2. Discuss the father-son relationship in All My Sons.

COURSE – III: FICTION

1. Compare and Contrast Heathcliff and Edgar Linton.

2. Write the significance of “The Battle of Windmill” and “The Battle of Cowshed” in Animal

Farm.

COURSE – IV: PROSE

1. Bring out the humour and irony in Goldsmith‟s essay “National Prejudices”.

2. Examine Anand‟s preoccupation with social problems in his essay “The Barber‟s Trade

Union.”

COURSE – V: GROWTH OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERARY

CRITICISM

1. How did the Norman Conquest affect the English Language?

2. Trace the evolution of Standard English.

*****

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH

Internal Assessment 2020

Note: Answer all questions from each Course. Each question carries 10 marks.

(Max.Marks.20)

COURSE I: FUNDAMENTALS OF LANGUAGE – I

1. Define „Adjective‟. Discuss various kinds of adjectives with suitable examples.

2. What is Verb? Explain its various kinds with examples.

COURSE II: FUNDAMENTALS OF LANGUAGE - II

1. Explain the various Rules of Spelling.

2. Define the types of Voice and Speech. Illustrate.

COURSE III: LANGUAGE – SPOKEN MODE

1. What is a connected discourse? Discuss with examples.

2. Write a note on the significance of „Group Discussion‟.

COURSE IV: LANGUAGE – WRITTEN MODE

1. Bring out the salient features of a Business Letter.

2. What are the guidelines for writing an essay?

COURSE V: READINGS THROUGH LITERATURE

1. What according to Francis Bacon are the three uses of studies?

2. Write a note on subjective and objective writing.

*****

Internal Assignment Questions: 2019-20

Post Graduate Diploma in Human Resource Management

Answer any two of the following questions. Each question carries 10 marks.

AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ JgÀqÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹. ¥Àæw ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ 10 CAPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ. (2X10=20)

PDH 23: MANAGEMENT AND BEHAVIOURAL PROCESS

1. “A happy employee is productive employee”Discuss. . “¸ÀAvÉÆõÀPÀgÀ PÁ«ÄðPÀ£ÀÄ GvÁàzÀ£Á PÁ«ÄðPÀ£ÁVgÀÄvÁۣɔZÀað¹. 2. “Money is the key to work motivation” Discuss. PÉ®¸ÀzÀ GvÉÛÃd£ÀPÉÌ ºÀtªÀÅ MAzÀÄ ºÀ¸ÀÛªÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. ZÀað¹. 3. Enumarate the assumption of Mc. Gregor‟s theory of X and theory of Y. ªÀiÁåPï UÁæUÀgï ¹zÁÞAvÀ JPÀì ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÉÊ£À ¨sÁªÀ£ÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß £ÀªÀÄÆ¢¹. 4. Explain the feature of effective control system and its impact on productivity. ¥ÀjuÁªÀÄPÁj ¤AiÀÄAvÀæt ªÀåªÀ ÉÜAiÀÄ ®PÀëtUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ GvÁàzÀPÀvÉAiÀÄ ªÉÄÃ¯É CzÀgÀ ¥ÀjuÁªÀĪÀ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

PDH 24: HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

1.”Performance appraisal is a tool in the hands of HR manager to manage employee”-

Comment. PÁAiÀÄð¤ªÁðºÀPÀgÀ PÉÊAiÀÄ°è PÁAiÀÄð «±ÉèõÀuÉAiÀÄÄ Cw ªÀĺÀvÀéªÁzÀ ¥ÀjPÀgÀtªÁVzÀÄÝ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ EzÀÄ ºÉÃUÉ ¥ÀjuÁªÀÄPÁj ªÀiÁ£ÀªÀ ¸ÀA¥À£ÀÆä®zÀ C©üªÀÈ¢Þ ªÀÄÄqÀÄvÀÛzÉ. «ªÀj¹. 2. Explain the process of HRM and Information System. ªÀiÁ£ÀªÀ ¸ÀA¥À£ÀÆä® ¤ªÀðºÀuÉ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÀiÁ»w ªÀåªÀ¸ÉÜAiÀÄ PÁAiÀÄðªÀ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

3. Define career planning . How to remove the possible misconception¸À associated

withit? ªÀÈwÛ AiÉÆÃd£ÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ªÁåSÁ夹 EzÀPÉÌ CAnPÉÆArgÀĪÀ vÀ¥ÀÄà C©ü¥ÁæAiÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ºÉÃUÉ ºÉÆÃUÀ Ár¸À§ºÀÄzÀÄ.

4. How can organizations plan for manpower requirements in an effective manner? ªÀiÁ£ÀªÀ ¸ÀA¥À£ÀÆä®zÀ CUÀvÀåvÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¤ªÀð»¸À®Ä ¸ÀA¸ÉÜUÀ¼ÀÄ AiÀiÁªÀ jÃwAiÀÄ AiÉÆÃd£ÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÉÊUÉƼÀÄîvÀÛªÉ?

PDH 25: MANAGEMENT OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

1. Draw a checklist for the purpose of planning and preparation of a training

programme. vÀgÀ¨ÉÃw PÁAiÀÄðPÀæªÀÄzÀ AiÉÆÃd£É ºÁUÀÆ gÀZÀ£ÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß PÀÄjvÀAvÉ MAzÀÄ ZÉPï°¸ïÖ gÀa¹. 2. Critically comment how team building can be made effective through training and

development. vÀgÀ ÉÃw ªÀÄvÀÄÛ C©üªÀÈ¢ÞAiÀÄ ªÀÄÆ®PÀ vÀAqÀ gÀZÀ£ÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ºÉÃUÉ ¥ÀjuÁªÀÄPÁjAiÀiÁV ªÀiÁqÀ§ºÀÄzÀÄ JAzÀÄ nÃPÁvÀäPÀªÁV «ªÀj¹.

3. In what aspects of body language must an executive be trained? M§â PÁAiÀÄð¤ªÁðºÀPÀ¤UÉ zÉÊ»PÀ ¨sÁµÉAiÀÄ AiÀiÁªÉ¯Áè CA±ÀUÀ¼À°è vÀgÀ sÉÃw ¤ÃqÀ ÉÃPÀÄ?

4. Give an account of the training process for international assignments. CAvÀgÁ¶ÖçÃAiÀÄ ¤AiÉÆÃd£ÉUÀ½UÉ ¤ÃqÀĪÀ vÀgÀ sÉÃw ¥ÀæQæAiÉÄAiÀÄ §UÉÎ ªÀgÀ¢ ¤Ãr. PDH 26: MANAGEMENT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

1. Critically examine the role of government in management of Industrial relations. PÁ«ÄðPÀgÀ ¸ÀA§AzsÀzÀ°è ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ ¤ªÀðºÀuÉAiÀÄ ¥ÁvÀæªÀ£ÀÄß «ªÀıÁðvÀäPÀªÁV «ªÀj¹.

2. Explain the rights and responsibilities of registred trade unions in collective

bargaining ¸ÀºÀAiÉÆÃV ZËPÁ¹AiÀÄ°è £ÉÆAzÁ¬Ä¸À®àlÖ PÁ«ÄðPÀ ¸ÀAWÀl£ÉAiÀÄ ºÀPÀÄÌUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ PÀvÀðªÀåUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹. 3. Define code of Discipline. Explain code of Discipline in industry.

²¸ÀÄÛ ¤AiÀĪÀĪÀ£ÀÄß ªÁåSÁ夹. PÉÊUÁjPÉAiÀÄ°è ²¸ÀÄÛ ¤AiÀĪÀĪÀ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

4. Explain the essential steps in grievance handling in Indian Companies. ¨sÁgÀwÃAiÀÄ PÀA¥À¤UÀ¼À°è£À PÀÄAzÀÄPÉÆgÀvÉUÀ¼À ¤ªÀðºÀuÉAiÀÄ°ègÀĪÀ ¥ÀæªÀÄÄR ºÀAvÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

PDH 27: LABOUR LAWS

1. Explain the power of Inspectors under Factories Act 1948. 1948gÀ PÁSÁð£É PÁAiÉÄÝAiÀÄ°ègÀĪÀ ¥ÀjÃPÀëPÀ£À C¢üPÁgÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹. 2. Discuss the various authorities under the Industrial Disputes Act 1947. PÉÊUÁjPÁ «ªÁzÀ C¢ü¤AiÀĪÀÄ 1947gÀ£ÀéAiÀÄ EgÀĪÀ ¥Áæ¢üPÁgÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

3. Explain the conduct of Arbitral proceedings. ªÀÄzsÀå¹ÜPÉAiÀÄ ªÀåªÀºÁgÀUÀ¼À £ÀqÁªÀ½UÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

4. Discuss the recommendations of International Labour Organization CAvÀgÁ¶ÖçÃAiÀÄ PÁ«ÄðPÀjUÉ ¸ÀAWÀl£ÉAiÀÄ ²¥sÁgÀ¸ÀÄìUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ZÀað¹.

PDH 28: INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

1. Differentiate gaining rate and balance rate approaches international compensation. CAvÀgÁ¶ÖçÃAiÀÄ ¥ÀjºÁgÀzÀ°è ªÁgÀĪÀ zÀgÀ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ²®ÄÌ zÀgÀzÀ £ÀqÀÄ«£À ªÀåvÁå¸ÀªÀ£ÀÄß w½¹.

2. What is cultural stock? What can be done to reduce its negative effects? ¸ÁA¸ÀÌøwAiÀÄ CWÁvÀ JAzÀgÉãÀÄ? CzÀgÀ £ÀPÁgÁvÀäPÀ ¥ÀjuÁªÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ºÉÃUÉ PÀrªÉÄUÉƽ¸À§ºÀÄzÀÄ.

3. Mention the major costs associated with using expatriate managers overseas.” «zÉò C¢üPÁgÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß G¥ÀAiÉÆÃV¸ÀĪÀ°è vÀUÀ®§ºÀÄzÁzÀ ªÉZÀÑUÀ¼À£ÀÄß w½¹.

4. Examine the recruitment and selection issues of expatriates. ªÀ®¹UÀ ¤ªÁðºÀPÀgÀ £ÉêÀÄPÁw ªÀÄvÀÄÛ DAiÉÄÌ «zsÁ£ÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¥ÀjÃQë¹.

*****

Internal Assignment Questions: 2019-20 (January Cycle)

Post Graduate Diploma in Financial Management

Answer any two of the following questions. Each question carries 10 marks. AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ JgÀqÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹. ¥Àæw ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ 10 CAPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ. (2X10=20)

COURSE – I

PDF 35 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

1. Explain the various methods of evaluating risky projects.

2. Describe the Modigliani and Miller‟s irrelevance theory of dividend.

3. Iron Co. Ltd is presently operating at 60% level, producing 12000 units of steel and

proposes to increase its capacity utilization in the coming year by 33.33% over the

existing level of production. The following data has been supplied:

a) Unit cost structure of the product at current level:

`

Raw Material 8

Wages (Variable) 4

Overheads (Variable) 4

Fixed Overhead 2

Profit 6

Selling price 24

b) Raw Material will remain in stores for 1 month before being issued for

production. Material will remain in process for further 1 month. Suppliers grant

3 months credit to the company.

c) Finished goods remain in godown for 1 month.

d) Debtors are allowed credit for 2 months.

e) Average time lag in wages and overhead payments is 1 month and these

expenses accrue evenly through the production cycle.

f) No increase either in cost of inputs or selling price is envisaged.

Prepare a projected profitability statement and a statement showing working capital

requirement.

4. A company‟s after - tax cost of capital of the specific sources is as follows:

Source of Finance Book Value

(`)

Market Value

(`)

Specific Cost

(%)

Equity Capital 16,00,000 30,00,000 17

Retained Earning 4,00,000 ----- -----

Preference Capital 8,00,000 10,00,000 14

Debt Capital 12,00,000 10,00,000 8

40,00,000 50,00,000

Compute Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) based on

a) Book value of weight and

b) Market value of weight.

COURSE – II

PDF 36 SECURITY ANALYSIS AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

1. Discuss the application of CAPM Model in Indian context.

2. How does company analysis help investors in choosing securities?

3. The current dividend on an equity share of Essential Ltd. is ₹ 2.00. Essential Ltd. is

expected to enjoy an above normal growth rate of 20% for a period of 6 years.

Thereafter, the growth rate will fall and stabilize at 10%. Equity investors require a

return of 15%. What is the intrinsic value of the equity share of Essential Ltd.?

4. From the following particulars related to two portfolio‟s, find out Sharpe‟s and

Trenor‟s index

Portfolio Return SD Riskless rate of return Beta co-efficient

X 20% 4% 9% 0.50

Y 24% 8% 9% 1.00

COURSE – III

PDF 37 DERIVATIVES

1. Does the Black-Scholes model give the same result as the Binominal models for

option prices? Explain with suitable examples.

2. How is a bull spread with calls different from bull spread with puts?

3. What is the maximum pay off of a buyer of a put? Why is it not infinite for the

buyer of the call?

4. Form the following data, calculate the value of call and put options using Black and

Scholes model.

Current price of the share - `₹ 243

Exercise price - ₹ 250

Time of Expiration - 65 days

Standard deviation - 0.27

Continuing compounded rate of interest - 9% p.a.

Dividend expected - Nil

COURSE – IV

PDF 38 MANAGEMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE

1. What do you mean by structuring of contract? How do you structure a good contract

in infrastructure financing?

2. Explain the reasons for dissatisfied performance of PSUs in India.

3. Describe the recommendations of Rakesh Mohan Committee to develop domestic

debt market in India.

4. How export credit agencies are contributing to environmental degradation through

their financing methods?

COURSE – V

PDF 39 MERCHANT BANKING & FINANCIAL SERVICES

1. What do you mean by the term „book building‟? Explain the bidding process

involved in book building.

2. Discuss the various benefits and constituents of depository system.

3. What is meant by Venture Capital? Explain the different stages of venture capital

financing.

4. “Is it essential to plan a marketing strategy to reach and convince the prospective

investors”? Discuss.

COURSE – VI

PDF 40 INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

1. Explain the techniques for forecasting exchange rates.

2. Explain

a) Money market hedge

b) Parallel loans

c) Transaction exposure

d) Leads and lags

3. Discuss the major theories of FDI.

4. XY Company needs to borrow one million dollar over a three year period. It can sell

dollar denominated bonds at 14%. It also can sell bonds in Singapore in Singapore

dollars (SD). It would convert its borrowed Singapore dollars to USA dollars to use

as needed. It needs Singapore dollars to make coupon payments. The current

exchange rate of SD is $ 0.50. Therefore it needs SD 2 millions to obtain $ 1

million. It initially needs SD dominated bonds can be sold at 10%.

Calculate the cost of financing:

a) If there is no change in exchange rate.

b) If the exchange rate is at the end of one year $ 0.55, second year $ 0.60 and third

year $ 0.65 per SD.

*****

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS

INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS

Answer all questions, each question carries 10 marks

Course I: Principles of Human Nutrition

1. Discuss Micro nutrients required for Human body.

2. Write the functions and sources of Protein in detail.

Course II: Food science and Quality Control

1. Write the nutrients specified in any two commercial product available in the

market.

2. Write note on processing of juice in fruit industry.

Course III: Family Nutrition

1. Explain the nutrients required for geriatric.

2. Elaborate on calcium requirements throughout life span.

Course IV: Dietetics

1. Write the procedures followed in hospital dietary units.

2. Plan a diet for patient suffering from diabetes mellitus.

Course V: Food Service Management

1. Explain the costing methods of food service in Hospitals.

2. Describe the hygiene and sanitation to be maintained in Hospitals

*****

Post Graduate Diploma in Business Law (PGDBL) 2019-20 academic year January cycle Internal Assessment questions

NOTE:

1. Answer Two questions on each of the course/ paper for 20 marks

2. Assignment shall be in one‟s own hand writing and be written on one side of

A4 size sheet

3. Assignment shall be submitted before the term end examination.

4. Assignment on each course/ paper shall be submitted separately .

5. On the facing sheet of the assignment write your name, Reg. No. and address

6. Using of plastic sheets/ spiral wire to bind the assignment is strictly prohibited

to protect environment

7. All the assignment shall be put in a single cover.

8. Assignment can be submitted either by post or personally to -

Dr. Janhavi S S

Assistant Professor

Department of Studies in Law

Karnataka State Open University

Mukthagangothri , Mysore-570

Course PGD(Law)-01 : Public Law

1. Explain the Salient features of Indian Constitution. ¨sÁgÀvÀ ¸ÀA«zsÁ£ÀzÀ ¥ÀæªÀÄÄR UÀÄt®PÀëtUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

2. Critically analyse the nature, scope and importance of judicial process in India. ¨sÁgÀvÀzÀ°è £Áå¬ÄPÀ ¥ÀæQæAiÉÄAiÀÄ ¸Àé sÁªÀ, ªÁå¦Û ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¥ÁæªÀÄÄRåvÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß nÃPÁvÀäPÀªÁV «ªÀj¹.

3. Write short note on any two of the following.

a) Legitimate expectation PÁ£ÀÆ£ÁvÀäPÀ ¤jÃPÉë.

b) Rule against Bias ¤µÀ¥ÀPÀë¥ÁvÀzÀ «gÀÄzÀÞ ¤AiÀĪÀÄ.

c) Advisory jurisdiction of supreme court. ¸ÀªÉÇÃðZÀÒ £ÁåAiÀiÁ®AiÀÄzÀ ¸À®ºÁvÀäPÀ C¢üPÁgÀ ªÁå¦.

Course PGD(Law)-02 : Law of Property

1. Explain the rights and duties of seller and buyer before and after the sale. ªÀiÁgÁlPÉÌ ªÉÆzÀ®Ä ªÀÄvÀÄÛ £ÀAvÀgÀ ªÀiÁgÀĪÀªÀ£À ªÀÄvÀÄÛ PÉƼÀÄîªÀªÀ£À ºÀPÀÄÌ ¨ÁzÀåvÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

2. Define Mortgage and discuss the different kinds of mortgage. CqÀªÀiÁ£À ªÁåSÁ夹 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ««zsÀ jÃwAiÀÄ CqÀªÀiÁ£ÀªÀ£ÀÄß ZÀZÀð¹.

3. Write short note on any two of the following.

a) Rule against perpetuity ¤gÀAvÀgÀvÉAiÀÄ «gÀÄzÀÞzÀ ¤AiÀĪÀÄ

b) Contingent interests ¸ÀA sÀªÀ¤ÃAiÀÄ »vÁ¸ÀQÛ.

c) Doctrine of election. DAiÉÄÌAiÀÄ ¹zÁÞAvÀ.

Course PGD (Law)-03: Mercantile Law

1. Discuss the various laws which enable an effective regime of Mercantile Law. ªÁtÂdå PÁ£ÀƤ£À DqÀ½vÀªÀ£ÀÄß ¥ÀjuÁªÀÄPÁj ªÀiÁqÀĪÀ°è ¸ÀQæAiÀĪÁVgÀĪÀ ««zsÀ PÁ£ÀÆ£ÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ZÀað¹.

2. Briefly explain the law relating to competence of parties to a contract. MAzÀÄ M¥ÀàAzÀzÀ ¥ÀPÀëUÁgÀgÀ ¸ÁªÀÄxÀåðzÀ ¸ÀA§AzsÀ EgÀĪÀ PÁ£ÀÆ£À£ÀÄß ¸ÀAQëÃ¥ÀÛªÁV «ªÀj¹.

3. Explain the objectives and organs WTO.

WTO£À GzÉÝñUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ CAUÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

Course PGD (Law)-04 :Service Law

1. Explain the constitution protection available to the civil servants. £ÁUÀjÃPÀ ¸ÉêÀPÀjUÉ ®¨sÀå«gÀĪÀ ¸ÀA«zsÁ¤PÀ gÀPÀëuÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

2. What is pay of scale? Discuss fixation and revision of pay of scale. ªÉÃvÀ£À±ÉæÃt JAzÀgÉãÀÄ? ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt ¹ÜÃjPÀgÀt ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¥ÀjµÀÌgÀuÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ZÀZÀð¹.

3. Write note on any two of the following.

a) Strike- ªÀÄĵÀÌgÀ

b) Lock-out- ©ÃUÀªÀÄÄzÉæ (PÁ«ÄðPÀgÀ §»µÁÌgÀ)

c) Retrenchment- PÉ®¸À¢AzÀ ªÀeÁªÀiÁqÀÄ«PÉ.

Course PGD(Law)-05 :Criminal Law

1. Explain white collar and organized crimes. ¨sÁgÀvÀzÀ zÀAqÀ ¸ÀA«vÉAiÀÄ°ègÀĪÀ ªÀå¹ÜvÀ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¨Ë¢ÞPÀ C¥ÀgÁzsÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

2. Explain the criminal liability of corporate from an Indian perspective. PÁ¥ÉÆÃðgÉÃmïC¥ÀgÁ¢üPÀ ºÉÆuÉUÁtÂjPÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¨sÁgÀwÃAiÀÄ zÀȶÖPÉÆãÀ¢AzÀ «ªÀj¹.

3. Write short note on any two of the following

a) E-commerce- E-ªÁtÂdå

b) E-governance- E- DqÀ½vÀ

c) Domain names- qÉƪÉÄÃ£ï ºÉ¸ÀgÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ

Course PGD(Law)-06 : Introduction Intellectual property and Patent Law

1. Explain the International conventions for the protection of Intellectual Property

Rights. ¨Ë¢ÞPÀ D¹ÛAiÀÄ ºÀPÀÄÌUÀ¼À gÀPÀëuÉAiÀÄ ¸ÀA§AzsÀ EgÀĪÀ CAgÀgÁ¶ÖçÃAiÀÄ MqÀA§rPÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

2. Explain the essential requirements for conferment of patent. ¥ÉÃmÉAl£ÀÄß zÀÈqsÀ¥Àr¸ÀĪÀ°è CvÁåªÀ±Àå«gÀĪÀ CA±ÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

3. Critically evaluate patenting of Biotechnology inventions and living beings. fêÀ«gÀĪÀ fëUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ eÉÊ«PÀ vÀAvÀæeÁÕ£ÀzÀ C«µÁÌgÀPÉÌ ¥ÉÃmÉAlÄ ¤ÃqÀÄ«PÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß nÃPÁvÀäPÀªÁV ¥Àj²Ã°¹.

*****

DEPARTMENT OF STUDIES IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Post Graduate Diploma in Information Science (PGDIS)

Assignment Questions

Note : Answer all questions. Each Question carries 10 marks.

PGDIS-1 Programming in C & C++

1. Discuss the different types of looping statements in „C‟ with suitable examples.

2. Describe the basic concepts of Object Oriented Programming (OOPs).

PGDIS-2 Web Technologies

1. Discuss the applications of Firewalls

2. Explain looping statements in JavaScript.

PGDIS-3 Data Structure and Algorithms

1. Design and develop algorithms to perform Push and Pop operations on

Stack.

2. Describe inorder, preorder and post order procedure to traverse a Binary tree.

PGDIS-4 Database Management System

1. Discuss different states of Transition.

2. Elucidate Database Design process.

PGDIS-5 Operating System

1. Give a brief review of different types of Operating System.

2. Discuss any two Scheduling Algorithms in detail.

PGDIS-6 Programming in C & C++ Lab

1. Write a C++ program to find the area of a circle, area of rectangle and area of a

triangle using function overloading

PGDIS-7 Database Management System Lab

1. Create a table CLIENT_MASTER using SQL command to store

Column_Name Data Type Size

CLIENT_NO Varchar2 6

NAME Varchar2 20

ADDRESS1 Varchar2 30

ADDRESS2 Varchar2 30

CITY Varchar2 15

PINCODE Number 8

STATE Varchar2 15

BAL_DUE Number 10,2

Write the following SQL queries:

a) Display the structure of the table CLIENT_MASTER.

b) From the table CLIENT_MASTER create a new table CLIENT1 that contains only

CLIENT_NO and NAME with all records of CLIENT_MASTER.

c) From the table CLIENT_MASTER create a new table CLIENT2 that has the same

structure as CLIENT_MASTER but with no records.

d) Insert records into table CLIENT3 from the CLIENT_MASTER table where the

CLIENT_NO is „C01001‟.

e) Delete all the records of the table CLIENT1.

*****

Assignment Questions - 2020 January Cycle

Post Graduate Diploma in Ambedkar Studies (PGDAS) ¦.f.r¥ÉÆèªÀÄ qÁ.©.Dgï.CA ÉÃqÀÌgï CzsÀåAiÀÄ£À

Course – 1 : Life and Mission of Ambedkar

¥ÀwæPÉ – 1 : CA ÉÃqÀÌgï: fêÀ£À ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¸ÁzsÀ£É

Answer the following questions Marks: 10 x 2 = 20

PɼÀV£À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹.

1. Explain the Childhood and Academic life of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar.

qÁ.©.Dgï.CA ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀ ¨Á®å ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ±ÉÊPÀëtÂPÀ fêÀ£ÀªÀ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

2. Discuss the contribution of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar to the field of Journalism.

¥ÀwæPÉÆÃzÀåªÀÄ PÉëÃvÀæPÉÌ qÁ.©.Dgï.CA¨ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀ PÉÆqÀÄUÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ZÀað¹.

Course – 2 : Thoughts of Ambedkar ¥ÀwæPÉ – 2 : CA ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀ aAvÀ£ÉUÀ¼ÀÄ

Answer the following questions Marks: 10 x 2 = 20

PɼÀV£À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹.

1. Discuss the role played by Dr.B.R.Ambedkar in eradicating untouchability.

C¸Ààø±ÀåvÉ ¤ªÀÄÆð®£ÉAiÀÄ°è qÁ.©.Dgï.CA ÉÃqÀÌgï gÀªÀgÀÄ ªÀ»¹zÀ ¥ÁvÀæªÀ£ÀÄß ZÀað¹.

2. Explain the role of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar in preserving the rights of women.

ªÀÄ»¼ÉAiÀÄgÀ ºÀPÀÄÌUÀ¼À£ÀÄß gÀPÀ빸ÀĪÀ°è qÁ.©.Dgï.CA¨ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀ ¥ÁvÀæªÀ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

Course – 3 : Ambedkar and Social Movements ¥ÀwæPÉ – 3 : ¸ÁªÀiÁfPÀ ZÀ¼ÀĪÀ½ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ CA ÉÃqÀÌgï

Answer the following questions Marks: 10 x 2 = 20 PɼÀV£À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹.

1. Critically analysed the Contributions of Dalith Movements in empowerment of Daliths

zÀ°vÀgÀ ¸À§°ÃPÀgÀtPÉÌ zÀ°vÀ ZÀ¼ÀĪÀ½UÀ¼À PÉÆqÀÄUÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß «ªÀıÀðvÁäPÀªÁV «±Éèö¹.

2. What are the objectives of Leftist Movements and explain their impacts

JqÀ¥ÀAyAiÀÄ ZÀ¼ÀĪÀ½UÀ¼À GzÉÝñÀUÀ¼ÁªÀŪÀÅ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ CªÀÅUÀ¼À ¥ÀjuÁªÀÄUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

Course – 4 : Ambedkar and The Indian Constitution ¥ÀwæPÉ – 4 : CA ÉÃqÀÌgï ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¨sÁgÀvÀ ÀA«zsÁ£À

Answer the following questions Marks: 10 x 2 = 20

PɼÀV£À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹.

1. Dr.B.R.Ambedkar is a “Chief Architect of Indian Constitution” Discuss.

qÁ.©.Dgï.CA ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀÄ ‚¨sÁgÀvÀ ¸ÀA«zsÁ£ÀzÀ ¥ÀæzsÁ£À ²°à‛ ZÀað¹.

2. Explain the relationship between States and the Centre.

PÉÃAzÀæ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ gÁdåUÀ¼À ¸ÀA§AzsÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹.

Course – 5 : Ambedkar and Contemporary Thinkers ¥ÀwæPÉ – 5 : CA ÉÃqÀÌgï ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¸ÀªÀÄPÁ°Ã£À aAvÀPÀgÀÄ

Answer the following questions Marks: 10 x 2 = 20 PɼÀV£À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ½UÉ GvÀÛj¹.

1. Discuss role of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar in the National Movement.

gÁ¶ÖçÃAiÀÄ ZÀ¼ÀĪÀ½AiÀÄ°è CA¨ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀ ¥ÁvÀæªÀ£ÀÄß ZÀað¹.

2. Elucidate the Thoughts of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar in annihilation of caste.

‘eÁw«£Á±À’ªÀ£ÀÄß PÀÄjvÀAvÉ CA ÉÃqÀÌgï CªÀgÀ aAvÀ£ÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß «±ÀzÀ¥Àr¹.

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE

Postgraduate Graduate Diploma in Computer Application

(PGDCA)

ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS

Instructions:

NOTE: You are required to read the following instructions carefully before you answer.

1. Write the Roll Number, Name and Title of the course at the beginning of your

answer of each subject.

2. You should answer All four questions under each paper. 3. You should write the assignment @ 100 page Note book and submit.

4. Assignments without Roll No. and Name will be rejected. 5. After writing the assignment, so put them in a cover and send it to the address given below.

7. Assignment cover should be superscribed by “Assignment for PGDCA” and write your roll

number. 8. Your assignment should reach to:

Dr. D.M Mahesha MCA, PhD.

Chairman & Assistant professor

DOS in Computer Science

Karnataka State Open University,

Manasagangotri, Mysore-570006

9. Assignment sent to any other address of the University will not be valued.

10. The students are ADVICED TO KEEP A COPY OF THE ASSIGNMENTS with them

and submit it in case the University demands the same.

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE

ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS

Max Marks=20

Answer all four questions from each Course, except practical‟s, So in practical Each paper

10 Mark

Computer Fundamentals (PGDCA-11) 1. Explain the History of Computers. 2. Explain different types of Monitor. 3. Describe types of programming languages.

4. What is a virus? Explain various types of viruses.

Programming in C (PGDCA-12) 1. List out the importance of C Language and their importance. 2. Briefly explain about, printf, scanf, gets, put, getchar, putchar functions with their usage. 3. Discuss control statements- if explain with an example.

4. Briefly explain conditional compilation.

Data-communication and Networks – (PGDCA-13) 1. Describe the components of a data communications system.

2. Explain Analog and Digital Data 3. Briefly explain Transmission Media-guided media, twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable,

fiber optic cable. 4. Distinguish between symmetric and Asymmetric key cryptography.

RDBMS (PGDCA-14) 1. Describe the architecture of DBMS. 2. Write a note on data types of SQL. 3. Write an ER model for a company database.

4. What is the difference between static and dynamic files?

Operating System (PGDCA-15) 1. What are the objectives of an operating system? Discuss. 2. Explain Deadlock Characterization. 3. Briefly explain Disk Management.

4. Write a note on history of LINUX.

C-programming Lab (PGDCA-15) 1. Write C program to perform addition, subtraction, multiplication and division

2. Write a Program to read and write elements of 1-D array:

RDBMS Lab (PGDCA-16) 1. Write a Database Schema for a customer-sale scenario 2. Write a Database Schema for a Student Library scenario

*****

Post Graduate Diploma in Business Administration

PGDBA - Assignment Questions: 2019-20 Jan Cycle

Course-I Principles and Practice of Management

Give an account of the various contributions of modern management gurus for the

development of management thought. OR

Discuss few emerging trends in controlling and bring out their significance for effective

controlling.

Course-II Business Policy and Environment

“Macro environment factors are decisive in organizations strategic formulations” –

Comment. OR

Write a note on a) TRIPS b) TRIMS c) FEMA

Course-III Marketing Management

What is experience concept in marketing? Explain its role in retail marketing.

OR

Market Segmentation has become challenging issue for the manufacturers – comment.

Course-IV Human Resource Management

Discuss the diverse role of HR Manager in this dynamic global business environment.

OR

“Knowledge based industries are facing high attrition and retention challenges” –

Elucidate.

Course-V Accounting for Managers

Critically evaluate Human Resource Accounting. Discuss the various methods of valuation

of human resources in India.

OR

From the following information, you are required to prepare a Balance Sheet.

Current Ratio 1.75

Quick Ratio 1.25

Stock Turnover Ratio (Based on

Closing Stock)

9 times

Gross Profit Ratio 25%

Average Collection Period (in months) 1.5

Ratio of Reserves to Capital 0.2

Turnover of Fixed Assets 1.2

Debt-Equity 0.6

Fixed Assets to Net Worth 1.25

Sales for the year Rs.24,00,000

Course-VI International Business Environment

Discuss in detail the implications of European crisis on the Indian economy.

OR

Critically evaluate the different modes of entry for International Business.

*****

Post Graduate Diploma in Marketing Management

PGDMM - Assignment Questions: 2019-20 Jan Cylce

Course-I Marketing Management

Discuss the latest marketing concepts, and bring out the relevance in successful marketing.

OR

Critically evaluate the pros and cons of network marketing.

Course-II Services Marketing

Give an account of driving factors for the growth of services marketing in India.

OR

Discuss the role of CRM in services marketing in the globalisation era.

Course-III Industrial Marketing

Distinguish between consumer goods and industrial goods on product characteristics,

market characteristics and consumer characteristics.-----

OR

Critically evaluate the suitable strategies to manage industrial marketing environment.

Course-IV Sales and Logistic Management

Discuss the various motivational tools of Sales Force Management.

OR

Bring out the various computer packages used in Logistic Management.

Course-V Advertising and Sales Management

Critically evaluate the various creativity strategies used in Advertisement.

OR

Discuss the factors to be considered for a successful sales promotional Campaign.

Course-VI International Marketing

Explain the documentation and regulations of multi-national companies for international

marketing.

OR

Evaluate the techniques used for managing international distribution, operations and

logistics. *****

PÀ£ÁðlPÀ gÁdå ªÀÄÄPÀÛ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸ÀA±ÉÆÃzsÀ£Á ªÀÄvÀÄÛ «¸ÀÛgÀuÁ PÉÃAzÀæ

ªÀÄÄPÀÛ UÀAUÉÆÃwæ, ªÉÄʸÀÆgÀÄ-570006

¸ÁßvÀPÉÆÃvÀÛgÀ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸Á»vÀå r¥ÉÆèªÀiÁ d£ÀªÀj 2020gÀ ±ÉÊPÀëtÂPÀ ¸Á°£À°è ¥ÀæªÉñÁw ¥ÀqÉzÀªÀjUÉ

ªÉÆzÀ® ºÀAvÀzÀ DAvÀjPÀ ¤§AzsÀ£ÉUÀ¼À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ¼ÀÄ

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-1 : PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸Á»vÀå : ¸ÁªÀiÁ£Àå ÀégÀÆ¥À

AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. ºÉƸÀUÀ£ÀßqÀ ¸Á»vÀå ¸ÀAzÀ sÀðzÀ°è PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ ¸Á»vÀåzÀ ªÉʲµÀÖöåvÉUÀ¼ÉãÀÄ? «±ÀzÀ¥Àr¹. CxÀªÁ

PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀÄ DzsÁåwäPÀ ¥Àæ sÁªÀPÉÌ M¼ÀUÁzÀ ¸ÀAzÀ¨sÀðªÀ£ÀÄß PÀÄjvÀÄ §gɬÄj.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-2 : DAiÀÄÝ ¥ÀoÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ : PÁªÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10 1. ¥Á¦UÀÄzÁÞgÀ«ÄºÀÄzË ¸ÀȶÖAiÀÄ ªÀĺÀzÀÆåºÀgÀZÀ£ÉAiÉƼï’- F ªÁPÀåzÀ »£É߯ÉAiÀÄ°è ªÀÄAxÀgÉAiÀÄ ¥ÁvÀæ ªÀÄÆr §A¢gÀĪÀ §UÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹. CxÀªÁ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ - PÀxÀ£À VÃvÉUÀ¼À ªÀ¸ÀÄÛ, ªÉÊ«zsÀå, ±ÉÊ°AiÀÄ «²µÀÖvÉAiÉÄãÀÄ? ZÀað¹.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-3 : DAiÀÄÝ ¥ÀoÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ : £ÁlPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. PÁAiÀÄPÀvÀvÀé d®UÁgÀ£À §zÀÄQ£À°è ºÉÃUÉ ¸ÁPÁgÀUÉÆArzÉ?«ªÉÃa¹. CxÀªÁ ±Àä±Á£À PÀÄgÀÄPÉëÃvÀæA £ÁlPÀzÀ°è£À zÁé¥ÀgÀ-PÀ°AiÀÄ ¸ÀA sÁµÀuÉAiÀÄ ¸ÁégÀ¸ÀåªÀ£ÀÄß PÀÄjvÀÄ §gɬÄj.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-4 : DAiÀÄÝ ¥ÀoÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ : PÁzÀA§jUÀ¼ÀÄ, PÀxÉUÀ¼ÀÄ : AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. .‘PÁ£ÀÆgÀÄ ºÉUÀÎrw ºÀ®ªÀÅ ªÀÄ£ÉUÀ¼À PÀxÉAiÀÄ£ÉÆß¼ÀUÉÆArzÉ’ – F ºÉýPÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹. CxÀªÁ ’ªÀįÉUÀ¼À°è ªÀÄzÀĪÀÄUÀ¼ÀÄ’ PÁzÀA§jAiÀÄ°è zÀ°vÀ¥ÀæeÉÕ PÀÄjvÀ «ªÀıÀðPÀgÀ zÀȶÖPÉÆãÀªÀ£ÀÄß ¥Àj²Ã°¹ §gɬÄj.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-5 : PÁªÀå «ÄêÀiÁA É, ¸Á»vÀå «ªÀıÉð ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÉÊZÁjPÀ §gÀºÀ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10 1. PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ «ªÀıÁð ªÀiÁ£ÀzÀAqÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÀÄjvÀÄ ZÀað¹. CxÀªÁ ‘²æà gÁªÀiÁAiÀÄt zÀ±Àð£ÀA’£À°è ªÀĺÉÆÃ¥ÀªÉÄUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÉÃUÉ ¸ÀÈf¸À®ànÖªÉ ? «ªÀj¹.

PÀ£ÁðlPÀ gÁdå ªÀÄÄPÀÛ «±Àé«zÁ央AiÀÄ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸ÀA±ÉÆÃzsÀ£Á ªÀÄvÀÄÛ «¸ÀÛgÀuÁ PÉÃAzÀæ ªÀÄÄPÀÛ UÀAUÉÆÃwæ, ªÉÄʸÀÆgÀÄ-570006

¸ÁßvÀPÉÆÃvÀÛgÀ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸Á»vÀå r¥ÉÆèªÀiÁ

d£ÀªÀj 2020gÀ ±ÉÊPÀëtÂPÀ ¸Á°£À°è ¥ÀæªÉñÁw ¥ÀqÉzÀªÀjUÉ JgÀqÀ£ÉAiÀÄ ºÀAvÀzÀ DAvÀjPÀ ¤§AzsÀ£ÉUÀ¼À ¥Àæ±ÉßUÀ¼ÀÄ

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-1 : PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸Á»vÀå : ¸ÁªÀiÁ£Àå ÀégÀÆ¥À

AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ ¸Á»vÀåzÀ°è ªÉÊZÁjPÀ ¥ÀæeÉÕ ºÉÃUÉ ªÀÄÆr §A¢zÉ ? ZÀað¹. CxÀªÁ

PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ gÉÊvÀ¥ÀgÀ aAvÀ£ÉUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÀÄjvÀÄ §gɬÄj.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-2 : DAiÀÄÝ ¥ÀoÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ : PÁªÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10 1. ‘gÀ ÀIĶ’ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ£ÀÄß gÀƦ¹zÀ zÁ±Àð¤PÀgÀ ¥ÉæÃgÀuÉU À¼À£ÀÄß «±Éèö¹. CxÀªÁ PÀ£ÀßqÀ £ÁqÀÄ £ÀÄrAiÀÄ §UÉÎ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ PÉÆqÀÄUÉUÀ¼ÉãÀÄ ? ZÀað¹.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-3 : DAiÀÄÝ ¥ÀoÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ : £ÁlPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. ¨ÉgÀ¼ïUÉPÉÆgÀ¼ï £ÁlPÀzÀ°è ¸ÁªÀiÁfPÀ £ÁåAiÀÄzÀ ¥ÀjPÀ®à£É ªÀåPÀÛUÉÆArgÀĪÀ §UÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹. CxÀªÁ ºÁåªÉÄèmï ºÁUÀÆ gÀPÁÛQë £ÁlPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ-zÀÄgÀAvÀ £ÁlPÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÉÃUÉ ? «±Éèö¹.

PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-4 : DAiÀÄÝ ¥ÀoÀåUÀ¼ÀÄ : PÁzÀA§jUÀ¼ÀÄ, PÀxÉUÀ¼ÀÄ : AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ ¸ÀtÚPÀxÉUÀ¼À ¨sÁµÉ & ±ÉÊ°AiÀÄ ¸ÀégÀÆ¥ÀªÀ£ÀÄß UÀÄgÀÄw¹. CxÀªÁ À£Áå¹ PÀxÉAiÀÄ°è ªÀåPÀÛªÁVgÀĪÀ PÀxÉUÁgÀgÀ fêÀ£À zsÉÆÃgÀuÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß «ªÀj¹. PÉÆøïð-¥ÀwæPÉ-5 : PÁªÀå «ÄêÀiÁA É, ¸Á»vÀå «ªÀıÉð ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ªÉÊZÁjPÀ §gÀºÀ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ MAzÀÄ ¥Àæ±ÉßUÉ GvÀÛj¹. 10 X 1=10

1. ªÀ¹µÀ×-«±Áé«ÄvÀægÀ ªÁUÁézÀzÀ ¥ÀjuÁªÀĪÉãÀÄ ? «ªÀj¹. CxÀªÁ ²æøÁªÀiÁ£Àå ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¥ÀæeÁ¥Àæ sÀÄvÀézÀ §UÉÎ PÀĪÉA¥ÀÄ CªÀgÀ ¤®ÄªÀÅUÀ¼ÉãÀÄ ? «±Éèö¹.

*****

¥ÀwæPÉÆÃzÀåªÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¸ÀªÀÄƺÀ ¸ÀAªÀºÀ£À CzsÀåAiÀÄ£À ºÁUÀÆ ÀA±ÉÆÃzsÀ£Á «¨sÁUÀ ¤§AzsÀ£ÉUÀ¼ÀÄ (2020)

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