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Positive Parenting Program (Triple P) July 1, 2015 - June 30, 2017
99%
1%Sessions Observed: 190
99% MetMinimumFidelity
1% Needingimprovement
342273 271
202
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Number of Caregivers that
started Triple P
Number of Caregivers that
successfully completed Triple P
Number of Caregivers that
completed atleast 75% of the
total program sessions
Number of Caregivers with
completed and analyzed pre &
post PAFAS Surveys
Total Caregiver Participation in Triple P
Population Characteristics: The Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency provided funds to
support 3 Triple P Providers from July 1, 2015 to June 30, 2017. The program had been implemented in three
counties: Clearfield, Montgomery and Philadelphia. The following Levels of Triple P were provided: Level 3
Discussion Group (Teen), Level 4 Group (0-12), Level 4 Standard (0-12), and Level 4 Standard Teen. Within
the two year time period, there were a total of 50 Practitioners trained and accredited in Triple P across the
commonwealth.
Targeted Risk and Protective Factors for Triple P:
Poor Family Management
Family Conflict
Parental Attitudes Favorable to Antisocial Behavior
Rebelliousness
Depressive Symptoms
Family Attachment
Family Rewards for Prosocial Behaviors
Why is Model Fidelity important?
Evidence-based programs are proven to get high quality
outcomes for youth, families, and communities.
However, these programs only predictably produce
quality outcomes when they are implemented as they
were designed by the researchers who developed them,
with fidelity to the model.
Model Fidelity: The goal is for providers to observe 20 percent of the sessions taught to assess model
fidelity. For Triple P minimum fidelity is defined as having conducted at least 75 percent of the program
as designed by the developer.
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TRIPLE P LEVELS/DESCRIPTIONS AND OUTCOMES:
LEVEL 4 GROUP (0-12) Description: Triple P Level 4 Group is targeted support for parents of children with moderate to
severe behavioral difficulties or for motivated parents interested in gaining a thorough
understanding of Positive Parenting. Level 4 Group consists of one practitioner facilitating
curriculum to a group of 12 parents/caregivers over an 8 week period. The group begins with 4
consecutive weeks of two-hour in-person group sessions, followed by 3 weeks of individualized
sessions. These individualized sessions can be done in person or by phone. The 8th week is for the
group to come together again, celebrate their growth and accomplishments, and make plans for
how to maintain the changes that they were able to make in their families.
Data from July 1, 2015 – June 30, 2017
1 Number of PCCD-funded organizations that implemented Level 4 Group. Implementation was for parents/caregivers of children between the ages 0-12.
137 Number of parents/caregivers that had attended at least one session.
121 Number of parents/caregivers that successfully completed Triple P Level 4 Group; which is 88% of those that participated.
118 Number of parents/caregivers that attended at least 75% of the sessions offered.
Triple P Surveys: PAFAS surveys are completed by parents/caregivers during the first and last
sessions of the program. Out of the 121 parents/caregivers that had successfully completed Triple
P Level 4 Group, 109 of them (90%) completed pre/post surveys.
Figure 1: 109 parents/caregivers surveyed
42%
45%
55%
43%
28%
39%
50%
46%
60%
0 20 40 60 80 100
Improved Parental Teamwork
Improved Family Relationship
Improved Parental Adjustment
*Improved Overall Family Adjustment
Improved Parent-Child Relationship
Improved Positive Encouragement
Decreased Coercive Parenting
Improved Parental Consistency
*Improved Overall Parenting Practices
LEVEL 4 GROUP (0-12) OUTCOMES
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LEVEL 4 STANDARD (0-12) Description: Triple P Level 4 Standard is targeted support for parents of children with moderate
to severe behavioral difficulties or for motivated parents interested in gaining a thorough
understanding of Positive Parenting. Level 4 Standard (0-12) consists of one practitioner providing
individualized Triple P sessions in a family home or office setting over a 10 week period. Each
session typically lasts about an hour. This specific curriculum is designed for parents/caregivers of
children between the ages of 0-12.
Data from July 1, 2015 – June 30, 2017
1 Number of PCCD-funded organizations that implemented Level 4 Standard. Implementation was for parents/caregivers of children between the ages 0-12.
87 Number of parents/caregivers that had started Triple P Level 4 Standard.
74 Number of parents/caregivers that successfully completed Triple P Level 4 Group; which is 85% of those that participated.
74 Number of parents/caregivers that attended at least 75% of the sessions offered.
Triple P Surveys: PAFAS surveys are completed by parents/caregivers during the first and last
sessions of the program. Out of the 74 parents/caregivers that had successfully completed Triple P
Level 4 Standard, 72 of them (97%) completed pre/post surveys.
Figure 2: 72 parents/caregivers surveyed
35%
38%
49%
36%
19%
40%
43%
54%
57%
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Improved Parental Teamwork
Improved Family Relationship
Improved Parental Adjustment
*Improved Overall Family Adjustment
Improved Parent-Child Relationship
Improved Positive Encouragement
Decreased Coercive Parenting
Improved Parental Consistency
*Improved Overall Parenting Practices
LEVEL 4 STANDARD (0-12) OUTCOMES
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LEVEL 4 STANDARD TEEN Description: Triple P Level 4 Standard is targeted support for parents of children with moderate
to severe behavioral difficulties or for motivated parents interested in gaining a thorough
understanding of Positive Parenting. Level 4 Standard consists of one practitioner providing
individualized Triple P sessions in a family home or office setting over a 10 week period. Each
session typically lasts about an hour. This specific curriculum is designed for parents/caregivers of
youth between the ages of 12-16.
Data from July 1,2015- June 30, 2017
2 Number of PCCD-funded organizations that implemented Level 4 Standard. Implementation was for parents/caregivers of youth between the ages 12-16. *One of the two organizations began implementation in March 2017.
45 Number of parents/caregivers that had started Triple P Level 4 Standard.
7 Number of parents/caregivers that successfully completed Triple P Level 4 Group; which is 15% of those that participated.
7 Number of parents/caregivers that attended at least 75% of the sessions offered.
Retention of Parents/Caregivers: Parent retention at one of the agencies was hugely impacted
by the number of parent education services offered within their community. Through the life of
the grant, the provider learned that once a parent/caregiver was court-mandated to attend a parent
education course, they tended to flip back and forth between services rather than fully completing a
program in it’s entirety. This was an external barrier within their community that was extremely
challenging to overcome since it was out of the agency’s control.
Triple P Surveys: PAFAS surveys are completed by parents/caregivers during the first and last
sessions of the program. Out of the 7 parents/caregivers that had successfully completed Triple P
Level 4 Standard, 7 of them (100%) completed pre/post surveys.
Figure 3: 7 parents/caregivers surveyed
20%
29%
29%
29%
29%
43%
43%
57%
57%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Improved Parental Teamwork
Improved Family Relationship
Improved Parental Adjustment
*Improved Overall Family Adjustment
Improved Parent-Child Relationship
Improved Positive Encouragement
Decreased Coercive Parenting
Improved Parental Consistency
*Improved Overall Parenting PracticesLEVEL 4 STANDARD TEEN OUTCOMES
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LEVEL 3 DISCUSSION GROUP (Teen) Description: Triple P Level 3 is targeted support for parents of a child with mild to moderate
behavioral difficulties, typically dealing with a specific problem or issue. Level 3 Discussion Group
consists of 4 different sessions, each of which covers a specific common concern for parents of
teens (e.g., reducing family conflict, coping with teens’ emotions). Parents can attend one or more
sessions, depending on interest and need. One practitioner facilitates group sessions that include
up to 12 parents per group.
Data from February 1, 2017 – June 30, 2017 *(5 month time period)
1 Number of PCCD-funded organizations that implemented Level 3 Discussion Group. Implementation was for parents/caregivers of teens ages 12-16.
73 Number of parents/caregivers that had attended a Level 3 Discussion Group session.
14 Number of parents/caregivers that completed pre/post surveys.
Only 19% of parents/caregivers were surveyed due to the challenges of being able to follow-up with parents that attended only one session.
Triple P Surveys: PAFAS surveys are completed by parents/caregivers during the first and last
sessions of a program. As stated above, surveying parents that attend only one session of Level 3
Discussion Group is challenging. Triple P Practitioners found it difficult to reach parents after
participation in only one group session in order to complete a post survey. Out of the 14 parents
that had completed pre/post surveys, 1 parent had experienced improved overall parenting
practices and 1 parent experienced improved parent-child relationship. From the data received, it is
difficult to measure and determine the level of impact that Triple P Level 3 Discussion Group had
on parents/caregivers that attended a session within Triple P Level 3 Discussion Group (Teen).
Discussion Group Teen may be more of an engagement strategy; while it may provide parents with
some evidence-based strategies to begin family change, some parents may need additional, more
intensive services to make the larger changes needed within their families.
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This Triple P Data Summary Report was created in
collaboration with staff from both EPISCenter and Triple P
America in October 2017. Any questions in regards to the
information provided in this report can be directed to: