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frame size are given, although several have been posited since 1981.
These criticisms aside, this volume provides a substantial overview of nutrition's role in the practice of medicine, and I highly recommend it as a resource for physicians and dietitians in clinical practice. Educators will find they can adapt this reference book as a textbook by preparing study aids such as chapter summaries, review questions, and case studies designed to integrate material presented throughout the book.
Arlene Leonhard-Spark, Ed.D., R.D., Clinical Assistant Professor of Nutrition, Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595.
Principles of Nutrition and Diet Therapy, Luke, B., 1984. From Little, Brown and Co., 34 Beacon St., Boston, MA 02106,816 pp., hardcover, $26.95.
The title of this book fails to reflect its scope of subject matter. Unfortunately, the quality of the information contained in the book does not match its quantity. If all its information were accurate and up-to-date, this book would be an excellent foods and nutrition text for nursing students and a valuable reference for undergraduates in various other health sciences.
Much ofthe book is devoted to the principles of food science and to nutritional needs of the population as influenced by lifestyle and stage of life cycle. The quality of these sections is superior to those dealing with nutrition science and therapeutic nutrition.
The primary weakness of the book is the many inaccuracies occurring throughout the chapters on nutrient metabolism. Another weakness is the author's failure to use references that are recent enough to reflect currently accepted theories of diet therapy.
The one very positive aspect of the book is that it contains excellent illustrations and tables with pertinent information. Helpful as these illustrations and tables are, they do not compensate for the lack of precision throughout the book and the occurrence of inaccuracies in specific sections.
As it presently stands, this book is inappropriate for anyone seriously interested in nutrient metabolism and its aberrations as effected by disease.
Sara M. Hunt, Ph.D., R.D., Professor and Chairman, Department of Community Health Nutrition, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303.
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BOOKS
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Don't Eat Your Heart Out Cookbook, Piscatella, J., 1983. From Workman, 1 W. 39th St., New York, NY 10018, 559 pp., spiral bound, $13.95.
What do cardiac patients do when they are told they must change their eating habits drastically? In this book, one such person writes about his personal experiences and outlines a "positive diet" that is lower in cholesterol, salt, fat, and sugar and only incidentally lower in calories.
The book begins with a detailed introduction followed by eight chapters dealing with the heart and coronary heart disease, the American diet as a cardiac risk factor, the "positive diet," and how to eat out. Much of the book is devoted to recipes, a variety of which were developed and tested by the "cook" (the author's wife), who discusses both the techniques used to modify traditional recipes and the rationale for the modifications. "Positive diet" breakfast, lunch, and dinner suggestions are balanced menus based on the Food Groups and the Dietary Guidelines. However, serving sizes and nutrient analyses (kilocalories, fat, cholesterol, carbohydrate) are missing from the recipes.
Overall, the book is well-written, easy-toread and generally factual. The author refers to his own frustrations and joys, showing the reader that it is possible to make dietary changes and to live with them willingly.
This book takes the drudgery out of developing menus and recipes for those individuals who have been asked to reduce cholesterol, fat, sugar, and salt. A wide range of lay audiences will find it a valuable resource.
Ann Warner; Ed.D., District Director of Nutrition, Upper Savannah Health District, Box 3227, Greenwood, SC 29648.
Foods That Fight Cancer: A diet and vitamin program that protects the entire family, Hausman, P., 1983. From Rawson Associates, 597 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10017, 252pp., $16.95.
Most of the first six chapters (84 pp.) of this book make sense and read well, although the author endorses vitamin C supplements and recommends 200 mg of vitamin C per day beyond the 60 mg RDA. After these early chapters, however, the book
deteriorates in content and coherence; and sometimes there is no apparent reason for including chapters. In spite of these obstacles, the book continues to read easily; and the author's enthusiasm, sincerity, and personal opinions abound.
Food ratings for vitamins A and Care sensible, but the rating of the cereals for whole grain and sugar content suffers because out of approximately 90 ready-to-eat cereals on the market, only 21 are rated. The chapter on minerals is shallow and includes the sentence, "Iron deficiency is not truly widespread in the United States." The chapter on dietary fat relates more to heart disease than to cancer, and chapters 12-15 (23 pp.) seem like padding. The last chapter contains recipes (52 pp.) in which sweetness is contributed by fruit juices, apricots, or other fruits; and a lot of chopping, grating, and blending is required. The appendix provides six additional reading sources: the outdated Dietary Goals are included but the current Dietary Guidelines are not included.
Ann L. Burroughs, Dr.P.H., R.D., Nutrition Specialist/Adjunct Lecturer; 9 Morgan Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Gardening for Maximum Nutrition: Easy ways to double the nutritional value of your backyard garden, Minnich, J., 1983. From Rodale Press, 33 Minor, Emmaus, PA 18049,220 pp., $15.95.
This practical book is about planning and planting for maximum nutritional yield from the backyard garden. Valuable information is presented on crop selection, soil treatment, planting and cultivation techniques, and harvesting and preservation methods. In many of the twenty-eight charts, nutritionists will discover some hard-to-find information such as the calcium/ oxalate ratios in popular vegetables or the vitamin C content of different varieties of apples. For example, although a 5 Y2
VOLUME 16 NUMBER 4 1984