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POLAND Socio-demographic trendlines - EP Eurobarometer (2007-2015) Identity and European citizenship March 2016 Directorate-General for Communication Public Opinion Monitoring Unit

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Page 1: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

POLAND Socio-demographic trendlines - EP Eurobarometer (2007-2015)

Identity and European citizenship

March 2016

Directorate-General for Communication

Public Opinion Monitoring Unit

Page 2: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

2 2 CONTENTS

Elements of European identity 8

Strengthening European citizenship 14

The EU’s most positive result 28

What brings European citizens together is more important

than what separates them 23

National and European identity 3

Main benefits of membership 34

Page 3: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

3 3

NATIONAL AND EUROPEAN IDENTITY

Page 4: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

4 4 EU

National and European identity

Do you see yourself as...? (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011) National election

(October 2015)

Page 5: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

5 5 POLAND

National and European identity

Do you see yourself as...? (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011) National election

(October 2015)

Page 6: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

6 6 POLAND: AGE

National and European identity

Do you see yourself as...?

Answer: ‘Polish and European’ (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011) National election

(October 2015)

Page 7: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

7 7 POLAND: AGE

National and European identity

Do you see yourself as...?

Answer: ‘Polish only’ (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011) National election

(October 2015)

Page 8: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

8 8

ELEMENTS OF EUROPEAN IDENTITY

Page 9: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

9 9 EU

Elements of European identity

The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are

the most important elements that go to make up the European identity? (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 10: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

10 10 POLAND

Elements of European identity

The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are

the most important elements that go to make up the European identity? (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 11: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

11 11 POLAND: AGE

Elements of European identity

The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are

the most important elements that go to make up the European identity?

Answer: The values of democracy and freedom (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 12: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

12 12 POLAND: AGE

Elements of European identity

The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are

the most important elements that go to make up the European identity?

Answer: Culture (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 13: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

13 13 POLAND: AGE

Elements of European identity

The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are

the most important elements that go to make up the European identity?

Answer: History (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 14: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

14 14

STRENGTHENING EUROPEAN CITIZENSHIP

Page 15: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

15 15 EU

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen? (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2015)

National election

(October 2011)

Page 16: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

16 16 POLAND

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen? (%)

EE2009 EE2014 National election

(October 2015)

National election

(October 2011)

Page 17: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

17 17 POLAND: AGE

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?

Answer: A European social welfare system harmonised between the Member States (healthcare, education,

pensions, etc.) (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 18: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

18 18 POLAND: AGE

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?

Answer: European emergency response service to fight international natural disasters (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 19: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

19 19 POLAND: AGE

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?

Answer: Being able to move to any EU country after your retirement and to take your pension with you (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 20: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

20 20 POLAND: AGE

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?

Answer: Being able to use your mobile phone in all EU countries at the same price (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 21: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

21 21 POLAND: AGE

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?

Answer: A European army (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 22: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

22 22 POLAND: AGE

Strengthening European citizenship

Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?

Answer: Being able to shop online from all EU countries at the same price and with the same consumer

protection legislation (%)

EE2014 EE2009 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 23: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

23 23

WHAT BRINGS EU CITIZENS TOGETHER IS MORE IMPORTANT

THAN WHAT SEPARATES THEM

Page 24: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

24 24 EU

Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the

different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them. (%)

What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them

EE2014 National election

(October 2015)

National election

(October 2011) EE2009

Page 25: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

25 25 POLAND

Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the

different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them. (%)

What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them

EE2014 National election

(October 2015)

National election

(October 2011) EE2009

Page 26: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

26 26 POLAND: AGE

Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the

different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them.

Answer: Total ‘agree’ (%)

What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them

EE2014 National election

(October 2015)

National election

(October 2011) EE2009

Page 27: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

27 27 POLAND: AGE

Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the

different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them.

Answer: Total ‘disagree’ (%)

What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them

EE2014 National election

(October 2015)

National election

(October 2011) EE2009

Page 28: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

28 28

THE EU’S MOST POSITIVE RESULT

Page 29: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

29 29 EU

The EU’s most positive result

Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU? (%)

EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 30: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

30 30 POLAND

The EU’s most positive result

Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU? (%)

EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

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31 31 POLAND: AGE

The EU’s most positive result

Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU?

Answer: The free movement of people, goods and services within the EU (%)

EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

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32 32 POLAND: AGE

The EU’s most positive result

Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU?

Answer: Peace among the Member States of the EU (%)

EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

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33 33 POLAND: AGE

The EU’s most positive result

Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU?

Answer: The economic power of the EU (%)

EE2014 National election

(October 2011)

National election

(October 2015)

Page 34: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

34 34

MAIN BENEFITS OF THE EU

Page 35: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

35 35 EU

Main benefits of the EU

Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a

member of the EU? (%)

EB84.1 September 2015

Basis: respondents who replied that their country

has benefited from being a member of the EU.

(60% of the total sample at EU level)

Page 36: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

36 36 POLAND

Main benefits of the EU

Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a

member of the EU? (%)

EB84.1 September 2015

Basis: respondents who replied that their country

has benefited from being a member of the EU.

(82% of the sample in Poland)

National elections in:

- October 2011

- October 2015

Page 37: POLAND - European Parliament · POLAND 36 Main benefits of the EU Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a member of

37 37 POLAND: AGE

Main benefits of the EU

Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a

member of the EU? (%)

EB84.1 September 2015

Basis: respondents who replied that their country

has benefited from being a member of the EU.

(82% of the sample in Poland)

National elections in:

- October 2011

- October 2015