pnmt(pasolink v4)
TRANSCRIPT
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P ASOLINK
N ETWORK
M ANAGEMENT
T ERMINAL
NEC CorporationCopyright 2005
Operation Manual(for PASOLINK V4)
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Table of Contents
DOCUMENT WARRANTY........................................................................................................ 1
1 GETTING STARTED.......................................................................................................... 21.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................2
1.2 CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL .............................................................................2
1.3 PNMTCOMMUNICATION INTERFACES .............................................................................3
1.3.1 Communications...................................................................................................................... 3
2 SYSTEM OPERATION MAINTENANCE...................................................................... 42.1 THE PNMTSCREEN .........................................................................................................4
2.2 LAUNCHING THE PNMTAPPLICATION .............................................................................6
2.3 LOGIN ...............................................................................................................................7
2.3.1 User Level Privilege................................................................................................................ 82.4 LOGOUT ............................................................................................................................9
2.5 SHUTTING DOWN THE PNMT...........................................................................................9
2.6 SEARCHING FOR NETWORK ELEMENTS AND CONNECTING TO SELECTED NETWORK
ELEMENT ..................................................................................................................................10
2.7 CHANGE PASSWORD........................................................................................................11
2.8 ALARM BUZZER SETTING ................................................................................................12
2.9 REFRESH .........................................................................................................................13
2.10 REMOTEVIEWING PNMTMAIN WINDOW ....................................................................13
2.11 OVERALL TAB ..............................................................................................................14
2.12 ODUTAB.....................................................................................................................152.13 IDUTAB ......................................................................................................................17
2.13.1 IDU Tab................................................................................................................................. 17
2.13.2 Loop Back.............................................................................................................................. 19
2.13.3 Channel Usage ...................................................................................................................... 20
2.13.4 AIS RCVD Report.................................................................................................................. 21
2.13.5 AIS SEND Report .................................................................................................................. 21
2.14 AUXILIARY I/OTAB......................................................................................................22
2.14.1 Photocoupler Input Setting.................................................................................................... 22
2.14.2 Relay Output Setting.............................................................................................................. 23
2.15 PMCARDMONITOR ...................................................................................................242.15.1 PM CARD Monitor................................................................................................................ 24
2.15.2 Setting the Date/Time ............................................................................................................ 24
2.15.3 PM Card Reset ...................................................................................................................... 25
2.15.4 LAN Reset.............................................................................................................................. 25
2.15.5 Downloading the Configuration Files to the PMC................................................................ 26
2.15.6 Downloading a New Program File for the PMC...................................................................27
2.15.7 Uploading PMC Configuration File to PNMS/PNMT PC .................................................... 28
2.15.8 Downloading Equipment Configuration Files to the Equipment .......................................... 29
2.15.9 Uploading Equipment Configuration File to PNMS/PNMT PC ........................................... 30
2.16 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................312.16.1 Maintenance Menu................................................................................................................ 31
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2.16.2 Selecting Maintenance Mode................................................................................................. 32
2.16.3 Selecting TX Mute Status....................................................................................................... 33
2.16.4 Selecting Carrier Wave Status............................................................................................... 33
2.16.5 Selecting BER ALM >> AIS .................................................................................................. 34
2.16.6 Selecting and Setting ATPC Manual Status........................................................................... 34
2.16.7 TX Switch (For 1+1 Hot Standby system only) ..................................................................... 35
2.16.8 RX Switch (For 1+1 system only).......................................................................................... 35
2.17 EQUIPMENT SETUP......................................................................................................36
2.17.1 Equipment Configuration Monitor........................................................................................ 36
2.17.2 Setting the Frequency Plan....................................................................................................38
2.17.3 Setting the MTPC TX Power ................................................................................................. 38
2.17.4 Setting the Bit Rate ................................................................................................................ 39
2.17.5 Setting the Frame ID ............................................................................................................. 39
2.17.6 Setting the BER Threshold..................................................................................................... 40
2.17.7 Setting the AIS SEND ............................................................................................................ 40
2.17.8 Setting the AIS RCVD............................................................................................................ 40
2.17.9 Setting the TX Power Control................................................................................................ 41
2.17.10 Setting the ATPC RX Threshold ............................................................................................ 41
2.17.11 Setting the ATPC MAX Power............................................................................................... 41
2.17.12 Setting the ATPC MIN Power................................................................................................ 41
2.17.13 Setting the ODU ALM Mode ................................................................................................. 42
2.17.14 Setting the Redundancy Status............................................................................................... 42
2.17.15 Setting the Channel Usage Error Status................................................................................ 43
2.17.16 Setting the MAINT on AIS Activation Status ......................................................................... 43
2.17.17 Setting the TX Switch Priority Status .................................................................................... 432.17.18 Setting the MAIN LAN INTFC............................................................................................... 44
2.17.19 Setting the FE Link Down Status........................................................................................... 45
2.17.20 Setting the Service Channels (SC4/SC5) ............................................................................... 45
2.17.21 Editing the NE Name............................................................................................................. 45
2.17.22 Editing the Note for NE......................................................................................................... 46
2.18 LINK PERFORMANCE MONITOR ...................................................................................47
2.18.1 Viewing Summary Link Performance Monitor ...................................................................... 47
2.18.2 Threshold Setting................................................................................................................... 49
2.18.3 Link Performance Monitor (Weekly Data) window............................................................... 50
2.18.4 Link Performance Monitor (Daily Data) window ................................................................. 512.18.5 All Data Reset........................................................................................................................ 51
2.19 EVENT LOG..................................................................................................................52
2.19.1 Event Log Monitor................................................................................................................. 52
2.20 VERSION TAB...............................................................................................................53
2.20.1 Version Monitor..................................................................................................................... 53
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Document Warranty
1. The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice.
2. The PNMS/PNMT screen figures in this manual are only examples. Screens will varyaccording to equipment configurations, equipment operation modes, setting
parameters, PNMS/PNMT application program version, etc. Screens contained in thismanual are the latest one at the moment of publishing, however, they may differ fromactual screens on your PNMS/PNMT.
3. This manual is written on the assumption that you have already understood about therestrictions, limitations and cautions to operate the equipment properly. Refer to theequipment manual to operate the equipment properly.
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1 Getting Started
1.1 Introduction
The PNMT is a PASOLINK Network Management Terminal developed by NEC formanagement of NECs PASOLINK radio transmission network. The PNMT is a scaleddown version of PASOLINK Network Management System (PNMS) that is designed as amaintenance tool for field engineers to locally and remotely monitor alarms, control points,generate reports, and archive data, all within a familiar graphical user interface, and all inreal time. The PNMT is a Mobile laptop computer fitted with NEC PNMT softwarepackage that interfaces and controls NEC series short haul radio equipment.
This software package remote monitors and controls the status and configuration of anentire network with associated equipment as well as the performance of the actualmicrowave links.
1.2 Conventions Used in this Manual
Font What the Font Represents ExampleItalic For manual titles or related document
names.Please refer toPASOLINKOperation Manualfor details.
Hostname
BoldItems on user interface.Items on computer display.
File and directory names.
The Overallwindow
[Button] Buttons on user interface. Click [OK]button to continue Click [Execute]button to sendcommand.
Menu Items A menu name followed by a colon (:)means that you must select the menuand then item.When the item is followed by an arrow(), a cascading menu follows.
Select System Login/Logout
A command variable where the usermust enter the appropriate value.This is also commonly used when askingfor a password.
Keycap Keyboard keys. Press Ent er key.
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1.3 PNMT Communication Interfaces
1.3.1 Communications
Communications between the PNMT and the radio network equipment can be
via the LA PORT of the PASOLINK equipment, via the DSC to a remote PM node in the network.
a) LA Port Interface
On PASOLINK equipment, the LA Port is mounted on the front of the equipment.
The LA Port consists of a DB15 connector and connects to PM installed in IDU via a serialcable to the relevant communications port of the PNMT Computer.
The LA Port has the following properties:
Port Configuration: RS-232
Connector type: Subminiature DB15 (female) Bit per second rate: 1200/2400/4800/9600/19200 (default 19200)
Stop bits: 1
Data bit length: 8
Parity: no parity.
The following table is given cabling pin assignment of the connection between LA Portand PNMT PC.
15-pin (M) 9-pin (F)
PC (PNMT)LA PORT
Connector
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
14
15
LCT-TXD
GND
LCT-RXD
LCT-RTS
LCT-CTS
GND
PNMT-CTS
PNMT-RTS
PNMT-RXD
GND
PNMT-TXD
RS-232C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
13
14
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
CD
RD
TD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
PC (PNMT)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Cabling Diagram between PNMT and LA PORT
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2 System Operation & Maintenance
This chapter explains the menu structure and procedures for operating of the PNMT. Theexplanation uses typical PNMT screens to illustrate the hierarchy of menu.
2.1 The PNMT Screen
The PNMT window is comprised of the following main parts (Refer to Figure 1).
o Title barThe title bar of the window is used to indicate the title of the window.
o Common Menu barThe common menu bar of the window presents the System, Refresh andHelpoptions, illustrates the commands that can be executed from the various options.The Help function also can display the PDF version of this operation manual.
o NE-specific Menu barThis menu is a list of tasks that can be performed to the specific network element(NE) displayed in PNMT. Configuration, Event Log, and Link Performance Monitorfunctions can be executed in NE-specific Menu bar.
o Block DiagramThe block diagram illustrates the equipments of the PASOLINK radio system. Itsmain purpose in window is to display the current summary alarm state of theequipment. You can click a specific block to display the status of equipment in thedata window.
o Data window
This window displays in detail the status and alarm items of a specific equipment ofthe NE. You can select the tab or the block of the specific equipment you want tomonitor in the data window.
o TabsTo view the status and alarms in the PASOLINK radio, click tab at the bottom of theData window.
o Command ButtonThe command button is used to enter the data selected on pop-up window into thecomputer.
o Selectable FieldThe selectable field is a standard Windows input field where the user can scrolldown on a list of values available for that option.
o Login UserThis indicates the current user that logged-in in the PNMT.
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Figure 1 Common Parts of PNMT window
CommonTool Bar
Title Bar
Common
Menu Bar
Tabs
Block Diagram
Datawindow
NE-Specific Menu Bar
Login User
Selectable Field
Command Button
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2.2 Launching the PNMT Application
To start PNMT:
1. Power ON system.
NOTEMake sure that the PNMT cable is connectedbetween Com 1 of the PNMT PC and the LA PORT ofthe IDU.
2. Login to Windows.
3. Click Start -> Programs -> Pnmt -> Pnmtthen PNMT system logo appears
followed by the Link summary window in PNMT main window (See figure below)
4. Initially the PNMT screen is split evenly to display the data from the two NEs in hop.You can click arrow keys on middle of the screen, to either expand the Selected
Network Element data field (right arrow ) or the Opposite Network Element (leftarrow ). Clicking on block () will return the division in to the original setting.
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2.3 Login
Users are registered by means of login name and password.
To protect the network and network management terminal from unauthorized access orunauthorized modifications, five levels of users are defined with different privileges. Thefunctions are available in window depending on users access level. Therefore, some ofthe functions may or may not be carried out.
The highest level or administrator level has full access to the network and networkmanagement terminal.
To login:
1. Click System -> Login/Logoutin menu bar on main window.
2. Enter the .
3. Enter the valid for specific user.
4. Click [OK]button.
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2.3.1 User Level Privi lege
: Available, : Not AvailableFunctions User Name and Accessible Functions
Category ITEM Monitor User Local Remote Admin
Menu-System Alarm Buzzer
Connect(Remote Login)
PMC Date/Time
PMC Reset
Download Configuration File
Download EquipmentConfiguration File
Update
Upload Configuration File
Upload Equipment ConfigurationFile
Download Program File
Refresh
LAN Reset
IDU Common AIS SEND Report
WS Usage(WS option)
WS AIS RCVD Report (WSoption)
CH(LB1)
CH(LB2)
CH(Usage)CH(AIS RCVD Report)
MAINT MAINT
TX Mute
CW
BER ALM >> AIS
ATPC Manual
TX Switch(1+1)
RX Switch(1+1)
Equipment ODU Frequency Plan(CH)
Configuration MTPC TX Power
TX Power Control
ATPC RX Threshold
ATPC MAX Power
ATPC MIN Power
ODU ALM Mode
IDU/Main Signal BIT Rate(Bit Rate Free Type)
Status/Setup RedundancyFrame ID
BER Threshold
AIS RCVD
AIS SEND
Channel Usage Error
MAINT on AIS Activation
TX SW Priority
IDU/Ether Signal Port Setting
Status/Setup FE Link Down
IDU/Sub Signal SC4
Status/Setup SC5
IDU/PMC NE Name
Note
Aux I/O Input Name
Input Condition
Input Status Strings
Output NameOutput Control
PMON PMON Threshold
PMON All Data Reset
Save to disk
Logging Save to disk
*Admin: Enable to access to the all Network Elements.
*Remote: Enable to access to the all Network Elements.
(Disable to change network configuration and change program with downloading)
*Local: Enable to access to the Local NE and Opposite NE.
(Disable to change network configuration and change program with downloading)
*User: Enable to access to items which doesn't affect to the equipment.
*Monitor: Enable to monitor only and disable to control.
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2.4 Logout
To logout from PNMT:
1. Click System -> Login/Logouton menu bar on main window.
2. Select Logoutfrom the Login /Logout window.
3. Click [OK]button to continue the Logout process.
2.5 Shutting Down the PNMT
To close the PNMT application:
1. Click System -> Exiton menu bar on main window.
2. Click [Yes]to confirm closing the application.
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2.6 Searching for Network Elements and Connecting to Selected Network Element
The summary description of the current Network Element (Network Element Name,Equipment Type, Opposite Network Element, etc.) where PNMT is connected is displayedusing this function. Summary description of the Opposite Network Element belonging tothat link is also displayed.
To search for or connect to Network Element in the network:
1. Click System Connectin menu bar on PNMTmain window.
NOTE
Initially only the current NE physically connected tothe PNMT and it s opposite NE will be shown onNetwork Element List.
2. Click on the [Search for Element]icon in tool bar or List Search forNetwork Element in menu bar on Network Element List window to display allconnectable Network Elements in the network.
3. Select and highlight the Network Element to be viewed.
4. Click on the icon in tool bar or List Connect to Network Element in menubar on Network Element List window. The PNMT main window of the selectedNetwork Element and its opposite Network Element will be displayed.
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2.7 Change Password
To change the password:
1. Click System -> Change Passwordon menu bar on main window.
2. Enter the old .3. Enter new .
4. Enter new on Confirm New Passwordto confirm.
5. Click [OK]button.
NOTE
For details on ini tial user name and password,please refer to PNMT Install manual.
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2.8 Alarm Buzzer Setting
This function is used to activate and set the Alarm Buzzer. The desired sound schemecan also be set using this function.
To set the Alarm Buzzer:
1. Click System Alarm Buzzer in menu bar on main window.
2. Select theWave filebox to activate the buzzer.No soundis the factory setting
of the PNMT.3. Enter the location of the sound file (*.wav) Otherwise; click []to locate the
desired file. You can also preview the *.wav file by click arrow () next to thebrowse button.
4. Click [OK]button to activate the new setting.
NOTE
Beep function is not available on Windows 98.
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2.9 Refresh
This function is supported only by PNMT. This function enables PNMT to acquire allstatus manually and to update equipment information
To Refresh:
1. Click Refresh Refresh in main window or click refresh icon in tool bar.
NOTE
Metering items such as TX power, RX level, powersupply and BER are automatically refreshed every15 seconds. This function is used when theimmediate refreshing of these metering items isnecessary or confirmation of all current status isimmediately required.
2.10 Remote Viewing PNMT main window
You can view a target link within one CPM cluster of the PASOLINK network by searchingthe connected NEs and then connecting to a target NE. Please refer to Section 2.6Searching for Network Elements and Connecting to Selected Network Element. This
function allows you to connect to any NE in the network remotely.
NOTE: For multi-CPMC network, you can only connect to NEs that are being polled by the
same CMPC as the local NE where you are directly connected via the PNMT cable.
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2.11 Overall Tab
This tab is displayed on startup. The overall tab provides snapshot at the most significantmonitored items of the NE.
1+0 Overall window 1+0 (Expandable) Overall window
1+1 (Hot Standby) Overall window 1+1 (Twin Path) Overall window
The following items are displayed in this tab:
o MTPC TX Power the current value (in dB) of the internal attenuation set in ODU.
o TX Frequency the current transmit frequency used.
o RX Frequency the current receive frequency used.
o Redundancy this function is available for 1+1 system only or 1+0 (expandable)system.
o TX Power Control method used by the ODU for power control functions.
o Bit Rate the current bit rate setting of the IDU.
o MAINT the current state of the Maintenance status.
o Frame ID the set frame ID of the NE.
o Selected TX (for 1+1 HS system only) shows the current system used for signaltransmission
o Selected RX (for 1+1 system only) shows the current system used for signalreception.
o ODU Type the type of ODU connecting with the equipment.
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2.12 ODU Tab
This function is to display the values and status of the monitored items of the ODU.
To view the alarm and status display of the ODU:
1. Click ODUtab in PNMT main window of the target NE.
ODU window (1+0 configuration)
ODU window (1+1 configuration)
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Monitored ItemFollowing items are monitored.
TX PORTIONAlarmIF INPUT - Monitor IF signal Input
TX POWER - Monitor TX PowerTX APC - Monitors the Automatic PhaseControl unit
Status/MonitoringMTPC TX Power - the current value (indB) of the internal attenuation set in ODU.TX Power the transmitted power of theODU in volt and dBm.
RX PORTIONAlarmRX LEVEL - Monitor RX level
RX APC - Monitors the Automatic PhaseControl unit
MonitoringRX level - Display RX level value in volt anddBm.
COMMON PORTIONAlarmIDU-ODU Link the fail of connection
between IDU and ODU.
StatusODU Type - the type of ODU connecting
with the equipment.
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2.13 IDU Tab
2.13.1 IDU Tab
To view the alarm and status of the IDU:
1. Select the IDUtab in PNMTwindow of the target NE.
IDU window (1+0 configuration)
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IDU window (1+1 configuration)
Monitored ItemsFollowing items are monitored.
TX PORTIONAlarmMOD: Monitor Modulator portionTX CLK LOSS
RX PORTIONAlarmDEM : Monitor DemodulatorLOW BERHIGH BER
BER ALARMFRAME ASYNCRX CLK LOSS
COMMON PORTIONAlarmIDU-ODU Link:CPU
No.1 No.2 COMMONAlarmLAN INTFCLink (Port1/Port2)
Collision (Port1/Port2)StatusAIS SEND Report
WS InterfaceAlarmINPUTBP OUTPUTUsage ErrorStatusAIS SENDAIS RCVDUsage: Alarm inhibit state of the WS.
Channels (CH)AlarmINPUTBP OUTPUTUsage ErrorStatusAIS SEND:AIS RCVD:LB1: Near-end Loop back statusLB2: Custom Loop back statusUsage: Alarm inhibit state of thechannel.
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2.13.2 Loop Back
To set the loop back:
1. Click button of the target channel in IDU window
2. Select LB1or LB2Tab in ensuing window.
3. Select ONto activate the loop back. Or click OFFbutton to remove the loop-back.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenance mode first before applyingthe loop back.
4. Click [Execute]button to activate the operation.
5. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.13.3 Channel Usage
(a) Traffic channel
1. Click CH button of the selected channel in IDUwindow
2. Select the Usagetab window.
3. Select Not Usedto activate Channel Usage
error alarm. The Channel Usage error is analarm that is sent to the PNMT if traffic/signal isdetected into a channel that is tagged or set asNot Used. Please note, however, that the NotUsed setting is only for masking input alarms onthe channel. The 2M channel is still active can stillbe used to carry traffic even if it is set as NotUsed.
4. Click [Execute]button to activate the operation.
5. Click [Close]button when finished.
(b) Wayside channel (option)
1. Click [WS]button of in IDU window.
Select Not Usedto activate WS Usage error
alarm. The Channel Usage error is an alarm that
is sent to the PNMT if traffic/signal is detected intoa channel that is tagged or set as Not Used.Please note, however, that the Not Used settingis only for masking input alarms on the channel.The WS channel is still active can still be used tocarry traffic even if it is set as Not Used
2. Click [Execute]button to activate the operation.
3. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.13.4 AIS RCVD Repor t
(a) For Traffic channel
1. Click CH button of the selected channel in IDUwindow
2. Select theAIS RCVDTab window.
3. Select Reportto generate the alarm for AIS
RCVD of the channel. Or set it Not Report to
inhibit the AIS RCVD alarm.
4. Click [Execute]button to activate the
operation.
5. Click [Close]button when finished.
(b) Wayside channel (option)
1. Click [WS]button in IDU window.
2. Select Report to generate the alarm for AIS
RCVD of the WS. Or set it Not Report to
inhibit the WS AIS RCVD alarm
3. Click [Execute]button to activate theoperation.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.13.5 AIS SEND Report
Sets the 2M traffic and wayside channel (option) to send AIS SEND Report.
1. Click [AIS SEND Report]button of in IDU window.
2. Select Reportto generate alarm for AIS
SEND on the 2M and WS channel.Channel and WS AIS SEND alarmgenerated by Remote Defect Indicationcan be controlled by Report or Not
Report, but AIS SEND occurred by the
other cause can not.
3. Click [Execute]button to activate the
operation.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.14 Auxiliary I/O Tab
4-relay outputs and 6 photocoupler inputs are provided in IDU for external control andalarms. The setting for each relay output/photocoupler input is available by clicking onselected device in Auxiliary I/O Monitor window.
To monitor and set the Auxiliary I/O:
1. Select theAux. I/Otab in PNMT window
Monitored Item
Following items are monitored. Six (6) inputs (Input1 - Input6) Four (4) relay outputs (Relay1 - Relay4)
2.14.1 Photocoupler Input Setting
To set the Photocoupler input:
1. Click selected [Input-n]button inAux. I/Otab.
2. Enter the desired name of the selected input in theNamefield. A maximum of 32
characters can be used.
3. Select the desired input condition in the Conditionsection. You can select fromthe following three (3) choices such as the alarm is reported when Event ON
(the selected input terminal is closed loop condition) or the alarm is reported
when Event OFF(the selected input terminal is open condition) or the justStatusinformation is reported instead of the alarm.
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4. Enter the status strings corresponding to the input condition in the Event ONand
Event OFFfield in the Status Stringssection. A maximum of 32 characters can
be used.
5. Click [Execute]button to activate the selected state of the device.
6. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.14.2 Relay Output Setting
To set the relay output:
1. Click [Output-n]button in Aux. I/O window.
2. Enter the desired name of the selected output in theNamefield. A maximum of 32
characters can be used.
3. To select the desired output condition of the selected relay output, select theEvent ON(the output terminal become the closed loop condition) or Event OFF
(the output terminal become the open condition) button in the Controlsection.
4. Enter the desired status strings for the selected relay output in the appropriateEvent ON(the output terminal become the closed loop condition) and Event
OFF(the output terminal become the open condition) fields on the Controlsection.
A maximum of 32 characters can be used.
5. Click [Execute]button to carry out the command.
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2.15 PM CARD Monitor
2.15.1 PM CARD Monitor
Select the PMCtab in PNMT main window of the target NE.
The following items can be monitored and controlled in PMCtab:
PMC-ALM CONT LINK
Date/Time
PMC Reset
LAN Reset
Download Configuration File
Download Program File
Download Equipment Configuration File
Upload Configuration File
Upload Configuration File
2.15.2 Setting the Date/Time
The Date and Time stored in PM card can be displayed and adjusted using this function.
To set the Date/Time:
1. Click [Date/Time]button in PMCtab.
1-1) To check the Date and Time on PM Card:
1) Select Get Date/Timein Date/Time window.2) Click [Execute] button.
3) The current date and time in PMC will be displayed in Dateand Time field.
1-2) To set the Date and Time on PM Card:
1) Select Set Date/Timein Date/Time window.
2) Click [Execute]button.
3) Click [Close]button when finished.
NOTE
To set the value of the Date andTime field to the same value as thatof the PNMT computer, check onthe Display PC Timebox.
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2.15.3 PM Card Reset
The PM card can be reset using this function
NOTE
Resetting the PMC will not affect the traffic . Theconnection to the selected NE will be lost a fewminutes and will be automatically re-connected.
To reset the PM Card:
1. Click [PMC Reset]button in PMC tab.
2. You can select the with ROM (PMC
Program) Switchingoption if you want to
switch to a newly downloaded PMC Programfile.
3. Click [Execute]button to continue the PMCreset operation.
2.15.4 LAN Reset
The LAN Card can be reset using this function
NOTE
Resetting the LAN will affect the traffic. Theconnection to the selected NE will be lost a fewminutes and will be automatically re-connected.
To reset the Main Interface LAN Port:
1. Click [LAN Reset]button in PMC tab.
2. Select the port (Port1 or Port2), which needsto be reset.
3. Click [Execute]button to continue the LAN
reset operation.
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2.15.5 Downloading the Configuration Files to the PMC
This function is used to download configuration files from the PNMT to the PM card. Theconfiguration file - system.cfg, contains the IP address of the PM card as well as the IPaddress of the opposite station. A network.cfg file contains the information about thePASOLINK network where the PM card is located.
To download new configuration file to the PM card:
1. Click [Configuration File]in PMC tabs Download (PC>>PMC)section.
2. Select the type of file to be downloaded in Typelist.
3. Enter the location of the configuration file in Filefield, or click [Browse]to locate
the file on local hard disk or diskette.
WARNING!!!
Make sure that the correct configuration file isdownloaded to the cor rect PM card. Incorrectconfiguration f ile will lead to PM card or networkfailure.
4. Click [Execute]button to start the operation.
5. A message window indicating the status of the operation will appear. It will closeautomatically once the operation is finished.
WARNING:
Make sure that you have successfully downloadedthe configuration file before doing Update.Otherwise the PM Card will switch to an empty ROMthat may cause PM Card failure.
6. Click [Update]button to activate the new configuration file(s).
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7. Select the appropriate box for the type of configuration file that will be updated. Oneor more configuration file can be updated by checking the box opposite to theconfiguration file name. Click [OK]button to start the operation. The "with ROM
(PMC Program) Switching" box is for switching to the ROM with the new PMC
Program and has the same function that will be discussed in next section.
8. Click [Close]button when done
2.15.6 Downloading a New Program File for the PMC
This function is used to update the application program on PM card. This operation affectsonly the PMC to PMC communication but not the radio link, and will not disruptcommunication.
To download the program file to PM Card:
1. Click [Program File] in PMC tabs Download (PC>>PMC)section.
2. Enter the appropriate location of the program file (*.pof) in Filefield. Otherwise,click [Browse]to locate the file.
WARNING!!!
Make sure that the correct program file isdownloaded to the PM card. Incorrect program filewill lead to PM card failure.
3. Click [Execute]button to start the operation.
4. A message window will appear displaying the status of the operation. A messagewindow will close automatically once the download is completed.
NOTE
When updating system.cfg f ile, PMC to PMCcommunication will be los t when the PMC re-initialises to the new system configuration.This WILL NOTaffect the radio link. Duringthis time PNMT connection to the PASOLINKwill be lost but will automatically bereconnected after the PMC resets.
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NOTE
This operation may take several minutes dependingon the program file size.
5. Click [PMC Reset] button to switch to the new program file.
6. Check the with ROM (Program File) Switchingbox.
7. Click [OK]button to complete the switch to the new program file.
NOTE
The connection to the selected PASOLINK will belost a few minutes and will automatically re-connect.
2.15.7 Uploading PMC Configuration File to PNMS/PNMT PC
This function is used to upload the configuration file from the PM card of the selectedPASOLINK to the PNMS/PNMT PC.
To upload configuration file from the PM Card to PNMS/PNMT:1. Click [Configuration File]in PMC tabs Upload (PMC>>PC)section.
2. Select the type of file to be uploaded on Typefield.
3. Click [Execute]button to start the operation.
4. Enter the desired file name for the uploaded file. And select and the directory wherethe uploaded file will be saved.
5. A message window indicating the status of the operation will appear. It will closeautomatically once the operation is completed.
6. After the upload is finished click [Close]button.
7. Verify that the file was uploaded on the specified directory.
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2.15.8 Downloading Equipment Configuration Files to the Equipment
This function is used to download equipment configuration files from PNMS/PNMT to PMC.An equipment configuration file contains radio configuration data (i.e. frequency, maininterface).
To download new equipment configuration file to equipment:
1. Click [Equipment Config File] in PMC tabs Download(PC>>PMC) section.
2. Click [Browse]to locate a file on local hard disk or floppy disk
WARNING!!!
Make sure that the correct configuration file isdownloaded to PMC. Incorrect configuration filemay lead to PMC failure or traffic disconnection .
3. Click [Execute]to start operation.
4. A message window indicating warning will appear. To confirm click on [OK]button.
5. Click [Close].
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2.15.9 Uploading Equipment Configuration File to PNMS/PNMT PC
This function is used to upload equipment configuration file from PMC to PNMS/PNMTPCPASOLINK.
To upload configuration file from equipment:
1. Click [Equipment Config File] in PMC tabs Upload(PMC>>PC)section.
2. Click [Execute]to start operation.
3. Enter desired file name for the uploaded file. And select the directory where theuploaded file will be saved.
4. Click [Close]when done.
5. Verify that the file was on specified directory.
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2.16 Maintenance
There are ten maintenance control items that can be executed in maintenance menu. Thefunction of each control is as follows.
MAINT: To switch Maintenance mode to ON
TX Mute: To turn off TX power
CW (MOD Carrier): To turn on Continuous Wave for measurements
BER ALM >> AIS: Bit Error Rate Alarm Indication Signal
ATPC Manual: To enable the optional setting of the manual transmittingpower when the ATPC is in operation.
TX Switch: To switch the current system you want to use for signaltransmission manually.
RX Switch: To switch the current system you want to use for signalreception.
*These windows are not available when MAINT is OFF. (Switch to Maintenance modefirst message is displayed.)
2.16.1 Maintenance Menu
To go to maintenance window:
1. Click Maintenancebutton in PNMTwindow. The contents of the Maintenancewindow will depend on type of IDU used. The proceeding pictures show thepossible contents of the Maintenance window according to the IDU type.
Maintenance w indow (1+0/1+0 Expandable Configuration)
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1+1 (Hot Standby) Maintenance window
1+1 (Twin Path) Maintenance window
2.16.2 Selecting Maintenance Mode
To switch the PASOLINK to maintenance mode:
1. Click [MAINT]button in Maintenancewindow.
2. Select on ON/OFFdepending on desired state.
3. Click [Execute]to carry out the command.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.16.3 Selecting TX Mute Status
TX power of the ODU is switched off when TX Mute is ON. This should be OFFin normaloperation.
To change the TX Mute status:
1. Click [TX Mute] button in Maintenancewindow
2. Select ON/OFFdepending on the desired state.
3. Click [Execute] button to carry out the command.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.16.4 Selecting Carrier Wave Status
When doing frequency measurements, the CW should be turned ON to have anunmodulated signal. During normal operations this status should be OFF.
To change the CW (MOD Carrier) status:
1. Click [CW (MOD Carrier)] button in Maintenancewindow
2. Click ON/OFFbutton depending on desired state.
3. Click [Execute]button to carry out command.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenance mode firstbefore performing CW.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenance mode firstbefore performing TX MUTE.
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2.16.5 Selecting BER ALM >> AIS
To change the BER ALM >> AIS status:
1. Click [BER AIS] button in Maintenancewindow
2. Click ON/OFFbutton depending on desired state.
3. Click [Execute]button to carry out command.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.16.6 Selecting and Setting ATPC Manual Status
Used when an optional transmitting power is required when the ATPC is in operation.
To set the ATPC Manual:
1. Click [ATPC Manual] button in Maintenancewindow
2. Select the whether to manually turn ON or OFF the ATPC manual and the ATPCmanual power that will be transmitted in dB.
3. Click [Execute] button to activate the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenance mode firstbefore performing BER ALM >> AIS.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenance mode firstbefore performing ATPC Manual.
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2.16.7 TX Switch (For 1+1 Hot Standby system only)
To switchover to the other system in 1+1 configuration:
1. Click [Switchover] button in Maintenancewindow
2. Select the whether to manually TX to No. 1 or No.2 or allow the PASOLINK to AutoTX switch. The TX switch is normally set on Auto.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.16.8 RX Switch (For 1+1 system only).
To switchover to the other system in 1+1 configuration:
1. Click [Switchover] button in Maintenancewindow
2. Select the whether to manually RX to No. 1 or No.2 or allow the PASOLINK to AutoRX switch. The RX switch is normally set on Auto.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenance modefirst before performing TXSwitch.
NOTE
Switch ON maintenancemode first before performing
RX Switch.
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2.17 Equipment Setup
Main signal, Wayside signal, Service signal, ODU and PM card portion can be monitoredand controlled in this window.
2.17.1 Equipment Configuration Monitor
To open the Equipment Configuration Monitor:
1. Select Configuration -> Equipment Setupin NE-specificmenu bar.
2. This window contains the setup information and control for the IDU and the ODU.The Equipment Setupwindow is shown below.
Equipment Setup (1+0) window
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Equipment Configuration (1+1) window
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2.17.2 Setting the Frequency Plan
To setup the frequency plan:
1. Click [Frequency Plan]button in
Equipment Setup window.
2. On Frequency Planwindow, only theTX/RX CHis configurable. The rest of theitems are grayed-out in the screen and areautomatically set according to the allocatedchannel in TX/RX CH.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new
set of values.
CAUTION:
Changing the TX/RX CH will in terruptthe traffic.
2.17.3 Setting the MTPC TX Power
To set the TX attenuation:
1. Click [MTPC TX Power]button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select the value of the MTPC TX Power bypulling down on menu. The MTPC TX Power isset in dB. The MTPC TX Power of ODU is 30dB.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new
MTPC TX Power on ODU.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.17.4 Setting the Bit Rate
NOTE:
Bit Rate can be selected only for Bit Rate Free-type PASOLINK.
The Bit-Rate set in this window is the operating bit-rate of the System. The
inventory operating mode or the ODU Capacity is shown in ODU block inEquipment setup window. The total operating bit-rate is always within ODUtransmission capacity.
Changing the Bit Rate of opposite radio may have an effect on Custom Loop back(LB2) status of local radio. In case this occurs, cancel (turn off) the state of LB2manually. The procedure for LB2 is shown in section 2.13.2.
To set the Bit Rate value:
1. Click Bit Ratebutton in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select the bit rate value by clicking on appropriate bit rate button displayed in BitRatewindow.
NOTE:
Some of the bit rate button may not be selectable -
depending on to the type of IDU used.
3. Click Execute buttonto set the bit rate to the new value set.
4. Click Closebutton when finished.
2.17.5 Setting the Frame ID
To set the Frame ID:
1. Click the [Frame ID]button in Equipment Setup window.
2. Select the desired value of the Frame ID fromthe pull-down menu. The Frame ID can be setfrom 0 to 7. Make sure that both NEs in hopare using the same Frame ID.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new
Frame ID.
4. Click [Close] button when finished.
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2.17.6 Setting the BER Thresho ld
To set the BER Threshold:
1. Click [BER Threshold] button in Equipment Setup window.
2. Select the desired value of the BER Threshold.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.7 Setting the AIS SEND
To set the AIS SEND:
1. Click [AIS SEND]button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select whether you want the AIS SEND tosend an Alarm to the upper system whenactivated or just Status just as an entry inEvent Log.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new
setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.8 Setting the AIS RCVD
To set the AIS RCVD:
1. Click the [AIS RCVD]button in Equipment
Setupwindow.
2. Select whether you want the AIS RCVD to
send an Alarm to the upper system whenactivated or just Status just as an entry inEvent Log.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the newsetting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.17.9 Setting the TX Power Control
To set the TX Power Control:
1. Click [TX Power Control]button in
Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select whether ATPC or MTPC you setto the equipment.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply thenew setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.10 Setting the ATPC RX Threshold
To set ATPC RX Threshold:
1. Click [ATPC RX Threshold]button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Set the RX Threshold value when using theATPC system.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the newsetting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.11 Setting the ATPC MAX Power
To set ATPC MAX Power:
1. Click [ATPC MAX Power]button in Equipment Setupwindow.2. Set the ATPC MAX Power value when using
the ATPC system.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the newsetting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.12 Setting the ATPC MIN Power
To set ATPC MIN Power:
1. Click [ATPC MIN Power]button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Set ATPC MIN Power value when using theATPC system.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the newsetting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.17.13 Setting the ODU ALM Mode
This function controls ATPC power to set value (MAX/MIN/Hold) when max power controlis continued for more than 90 seconds or Frame ASYNC alarm occurred and continuesfor more than 90 seconds.
To set ODU ALM Mode Status:1. Click [ODU ALM Mode]button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Set the ODU ALM Mode Status when using the ATPC system.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.14 Setting the Redundancy Status
To set the Redundancy Status:
1. Click [Redundancy]button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select the desired status of the Redundancy system.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.17.15 Setting the Channel Usage Error Status
To set the Channel Usage Error Status:
1. Click [Channel Usage Error]
button in Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select the desired setting for theChannel Usage Error. Report meansan alarm will be generated when asignal is detected on the channelwhich set as Not Used. Not Reporton the other hand, inhibits an alarmfrom being sent to the PNMT/S.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.16 Setting the MAINT on AIS Act ivation Status
To set the MAINT on AIS Activation Status:
1. Click [MAINT on AIS
Activation]button in Equipment
Setupwindow.
2. Select the desired status of the MAINTon AIS Activation.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply thenew setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.17 Setting the TX Switch Priority Status
The TX Switch Priority defines the channel that will be selected by the TX switch whenboth channels are normal.
To set the TX Switch Priority Status:
1. Click [TX SW Priority]button in
Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select the desired status of the TX Switch
Priority.3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new
setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.17.18 Setting the MAIN LAN INTFC
This function enables you to set the 10BASE-T or 2M and its properties. When the10BASE-T is available, you can select bandwidth for Port1 and Port2 wherein sum ofbandwidth of Port1 and Port2 is equal to or less than the bit rate (Port1+Port2 < Bit Rate).Port 2 cannot be set to a larger throughput than Port 1.
CAUTION:
Port1 and Port2 settings have to be set again if theBit Rate is changed.
To enable the Port Setting:
There are seven items that can be executed for each port in Port Setting menu. Thefunction of each control is as follows.
Throughput: This function selects bandwidth for Port1 and Port2. Sum of thebandwidth of Port1 and Port2 should be less than or equal to the bit
rate (Port1+Port2
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2.17.19 Setting the FE Link Down Status
When Link fault information is received from opposite site, release the LAN connectionfrom interface. When it is detected Link fault, sends Link fault information to the oppositesite and also releases the LAN connection. Disable means that Far End Link Downcontrol is not used.
To set the FE Link Down status:
1. Click [FE Link Down]button in
Equipment Setupwindow.
2. Select the desired status of the FELink Down window.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply thenew setting.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.20 Setting the Service Channels (SC4/SC5)
To set the Service Channels SC4 and SC5:
1. Click either [SC4]or [SC5]button.
2. Select desired speed and interface to be associated with the service channel.
3. Click [Execute]button to apply the new setting
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
2.17.21 Edit ing the NE Name
To edit the NE name:
1. Click [NE Name]button in
Equipment Configurationwindow.
2. Enter new NE name in NE Namedialog box. A maximum of 32characters can be used.
3. Click [Execute]button to change to new name.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.17.22 Editi ng the Note for NE
To put an optional description on current NE:
1. Click [Note]button in
Equipment Configuration
window.2. Enter the optional description for
the specific NE in Notedialog box.A maximum of 100 characterscan be used in this field.
3. Click [Execute]button when
finished.
4. Click [Close]button when finished.
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2.18 Link Performance Monitor
The following performance items can be monitored according to G.826 recommendation:
ES: Errored seconds
SES: Severely errored second
UAS: Unavailable Seconds
BBE: Background Block Error
This window displays each performance items value in two kinds of measurement periods,a 15-minute interval (15 min) and a 24-hour interval (Day). The current (%) value of 15min and Day in the left table means the value of counts of ES, SES, UAS and BBE every15 minutes and per day (24 hours) as a percentage respectively. Each value is calculatedbased on the following method. As for the background color of the each value, the resultof a threshold value setting function is reflected. That is, if a measurement data valueexceeds an alarm occur level, a background color will turn into pink, and a backgroundcolor will become white if a measurement data value is less than an alarm recover level.
The threshold values can be set in Threshold window. Moreover, all data can be reset byusing the [All Data Reset]button. A detailed daily performance data can be seen by
clicking the [Detail]button.
2.18.1 Viewing Summary Link Performance Monitor
To view Summary Link Performance Monitor:
1. Click Link Performance Monitorin NE-specific menu bar of the target
PASOLINK the PASOLINK that you intend to monitor.
Summary Link Performance Monitor window
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Current (%)
ES, SES, UAS (15 min)
The number (A) of counts for 15 minutes is divided by 900 seconds, which is multipliedwith 100 and the result is displayed as a percentage.
100900
=AValue
BBE (15 min)
The blocks number times 900 seconds, which is multiplied with 100 divide the number (A)of counts for 15 minutes and the result is displayed as a percentage. The value of blocksdepends on the bit rate. Refers to the following table of the relation of blocks value and bitrate.
100900
=
blocks
AValue
ES, SES, UAS (Day)
The number (A) of counts through fixed 15 minutes period from 00:00 to 23:45 is dividedby total number of seconds (B) where B is 900 seconds * number of 15 minutes blocks.The value is multiplied with 100 and the result is displayed as a percentage.
100=B
AValue
Note) the maximum B value is 86400(=900*96) seconds.
BBE (Day)
The number (A) of counts through fixed 15 minutes period from 00:00 to 23:45 is dividedby total number of seconds (B) times blocks value where B is 900 seconds * number of 15minutes blocks. The value is multiplied with 100 and the result is displayed as apercentage. The value of blocks depends on the bit rate. Refers to the following table ofthe relation of blocks value and bit rate.
100
=
blocksB
AValue
Note) the maximum B value is 86400(=900*96) seconds.
The current status color
If the threshold alarm occurs in a certain measurement period, the background color ofthe value of corresponding performance item changes from white to pink and thebackground color changes from pink to white only after the value of performance itemdoes not exceed the threshold recover level once during the next measurement period,
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History 15 min status
The status of each performance items on 15 min of History in table means the existenceof threshold alarm occurrence. The Alarm string in field indicates an occurrence of theperformance items exceeding the threshold alarm occur level at least in the 15-minuteinterval data for the past seven days. In order to change from Alarm to Normal, it is
required for the past seven days for each 15-minute interval data not to exceed athreshold alarm recover level.
History Day status
The status of each performance items on Day of History in table means the existence ofthreshold alarm occurrence. The Alarm string in field indicates an occurrence of theperformance items exceeding the threshold alarm occur level at least in the 24-hourinterval data for the past seven days. In order to change from Alarm to Normal, it isrequired for the past seven days for each 24-hour interval data not to exceed a thresholdalarm recover level.
Bit Rate Blocks per second(blocks)
1 2*2 MB 341
2 4*2 MB 1338
3 8*2 MB 1338
4 16*2 MB 1338
5 1*8 MB 559
6 1*34 MB 2166
7 4*1.5 MB 603
8 8*1.5 MB 603
9 1*45 MB 242710 16*1.5 MB 603
The relation of blocks value and bit rate
2.18.2 Thresho ld Setting
To set the threshold values:
1. Click [Threshold (%)]button in Summary Link Performance Monitorwindow
2. Select the performance item that is to be configured on table shown above. TheG.826 measure becomes available for setting when selected. The arrow buttons onthe left-hand side of the field indicates this.
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3. Set the value when the alarmOccurand when the alarmRecoverin appropriate
field. The measure will issue an alarm status when it reaches the alarm occur valueor issue an alarm clear status when it reaches the recover value set in thresholdtable.
4. Click [Execute]button to activate the new settings.
5. Click [Close]button when finished.
The threshold value used in this table is in percentage. The alarm recover level musthave value smaller than the alarm occur level. In case the threshold value you want touse is in count (as shown in the below table), please convert it into percentage firstaccording to the explanation in the preceding chapter.
Performance ItemThreshold(count) (A)
ExpressionThreshold(%) (B)
ES,SES,UAS 90 A/900*100=B 10.00
15min BBE (BitRate=2*2MB) 3069 A/(900*blocks)*100(Blocks=341)
10.00
ES,SES,UAS 8640 A/86400*100=B 10.001Day BBE
(BitRate=2*2MB)2946240
A/(86400*blocks)*100(Blocks=341)
10.00
Threshold value Conversion
2.18.3 Link Performance Monitor (Weekly Data) window
This window contains the 24-hour performance data of the current 8 days.
To view the Link Performance Monitor (Weekly Data) window:
1. Click [Detail]button in Link Performance Monitorwindow.
Link Performance Monitor w indow
2. On this window a table presents the available data in PMC. The table is presentedas G.826 measure versus the Date. The date buttons on the right-hand side of thetable is selectable. Moreover, the buttons reflect the summary alarm for thatspecific date.
3. Click date buttons to display the detailed 15-minute data for that date.
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2.18.4 Link Performance Monitor (Daily Data) window
To view the 15-minute data of the desired date:
1. Click button of the target date in Link Performance Monitor (Daily Data) window todisplay the detailed 15-minute performance data.
Link Performance Monitor (15-min Data) window
2. The data can be saved in text format by clicking on save icon. Or can berefreshed by clicking on refresh button.
2.18.5 All Data Reset
1. Click [All Data Reset]button in Summary Link Performance Monitor
window.
2. Click [Execute]button to reset all the data.
3. Click [Close]button when finished.
WARNING!!!
Make sure that the current data has beensaved. This operation wi ll delete all theperformance data in the current week.
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2.19 Event Log
The Event Log window displays the date when the event or command was received, theequipment, item, and status.
2.19.1 Event Log Monitor1. Click Event Login NE-specific menu bar of the target PASOLINK the
PASOLINK that you intend to monitor.
2. A message window showing the progress of the uploading of the Event Log datawill appear on screen. Wait until the PNMT finishes the uploading of the data. Theprogress window will automatically close once the uploading is completed.
3. The Event Log Viewwill be displayed. The event log is presented in a table formshowing the date of the event, the item that triggered the event and the statuschange.
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2.20 Version Tab
The inventory information of the PM card, ODU and IDU can be viewed using this function.
2.20.1 Version Monitor
To display version of ODU, IDU and PMC
1. Select the Version tabin PNMT main window.
2. The version tab shows the Date of Manufacture, Software Version, Serial No. andCode No. of the ODU, IDU and PMC.
Version window for (1+0)
Version window for (1+1)