png: dive into history sets record straight

1
Page 12 THE SUNDAY MAIL, ESCAPE January 16, 2011 thesundaymail.com.au THE SUNDAY MAIL, ESCAPE January 16, 2011 Page 13 Dive into history sets record straight Beneath the waters of PNG’s Collingwood Bay, Roderick Eime helps solve a 67-year- old mystery MISSION ACCOMPLISHED: (Clockwise from left) Tufi warriors in ceremonial garb; the Flying Fortress Black Jack; the B-25s upper turret; the crew of Pistoff in Port Moresby; and an advertisement for the B-25 bomber. LOOK-ALIKE: A restored aircraft identical to Pistoff. THE battered plane had brought them this far, enough to escape enemy territory, but the flight was over. With his plane riddled with bullet holes, one engine out and no fuel, 26-year-old US Army pilot Lieutenant William ‘‘Casey’’ Lett from Indiana scanned the coastline for smooth water. The flight to Lae was – for the crew of B-25 41-12830 Pistoff – a nail-biting bomb run on Japanese troops unloading in Lae, and they had copped a spray of fire from five defending Zero fighters. On half power, they couldnt cross back over the towering Owen Stanley Ranges to Moresby so headed east along Papua New Guineas ragged coastline in search of safe haven. ‘‘Were going in!’’ called Lett and the seven men held on and drew breath. With wheels up and the remaining prop feathered, they hit the water as delicately as Lett could manage. Amid a gut-wrenching din of tearing metal and shattering plexiglas, the nose caved in and a huge spray of water engulfed the plane. Apart from bombardier Gus Rau, who had struck his head, all were mercifully uninjured. As water poured in, the men managed to launch their life raft but villagers from nearby Ayuman were already paddling to their rescue. Thanks to the villagers and a small group of Australian troops camped nearby, the crew of Pistoff all found their way back to base. But the poor planes war was over and in just five minutes it had settled into a watery grave and oblivion. Fast forward 65 years and Sebastian from Ayuman is chasing turtles in the silty water off his little village. As a big turtle flees his spear, Sebastian notices the shape of a plane in the depths. The story of the crash and rescue has been forgotten over the decades and the find is reported to US authorities. After sifting through wartime records of the 38th Bomb Group (The Sunsetters), officials are reminded that the precise whereabouts of 41-12830 remains unknown. ‘‘Somewhere near Buna,’’ reads the record, some 200km west of our search. Now Im on my own little mission, bouncing across the choppy waters of Collingwood Bay en route to Ayuman in a runabout with dive crew Archie and Alex, from nearby Tufi Dive Resort. The few remaining veterans from the 38th Bomb Group Association are keen to fill the gaps in their records and Im tasked with positively identifying the wreck by locating one of the few serial codes on the aircraft that can conclusively rule off this chapter. Were met by Sebastian and a small flotilla of canoes which gather about us while Alex goes below to secure the boat. As finder of the wreck, Sebastian is now its custodian and Ive already been made aware of the villagersintention of vigorously preserving it. Luckily Sebastian is Archies brother-in-law and the discussions, while earnest and businesslike, are positive. A bright orange divers ‘‘sausage’’ pops to the surface and were clear to go down. The water is murky and dark from the recent heavy rain and slowly the shape of the Mitchell bomber reveals itself. First the upper gun turret with its two 50-calibre machineguns, then the cockpit and finally the rest of the fuselage and signature twin tail. Im diving with a lightened belt to keep me off the silty bottom and I pick over the forward part of the fuselage with my fins hovering above me. The aluminium surface is covered by military- grade algae and layers of marine growth. Like cars, all aircraft leave the factory with a stamped plate showing model and serial numbers and our search for it is proving frustrating. I send slightly built Archie into the cramped fuselage and he starts handing me back all kinds of loose items; a Grimes Model K-8 hand-held searchlight, a Stanley Super Vac flask and a clip with five rifle bullets. We bring these to the surface to show Sebastian, change tanks and take some photos. As I haul myself into the boat, Sebastian hands me a barnacle-encrusted metal box. Its clearly a piece of radio equipment one of them had salvaged well before our arrival. An ID plate is affixed to the top of the box and I scrub away at the growth to reveal its purpose. Radio Control Box, Bendix Corporation, Signal Corps US Army and . . . wait . . . whats this? A serial number is hand-stamped into a little panel: ‘‘5052’’. Each aircraft has a unique identifier on its radio and this will be enough to confirm Pistoff’s true identity. Archie hauls anchor and finds, to our great amusement, that Alex had tied the rope to a loose machinegun lying next to the wreck. After some fun and photos, we return all items to the wreck and head home. Nearly 70 years on and Papua New Guinea is still reluctantly giving up its war secrets. Crashed aircraft, sunken ships and the remains of soldiers missing in action are still being recovered to this day. Tufi Dive Resort in Oro Province is perfectly located on the tip of a glorious tropical fjord. Itself a wartime PT boat base with its own history and artefacts, it is one of PNGs best-known dive locations with access to numerous pristine coral reefs and wrecks including the well-documented B-17 Flying Fortress, Black Jack, lying at 45m across Collingwood Bay. Lonely Pistoff, forgotten for more than half a century, now joins their repertoire of dive sites. Tufi is also famed for its brilliant cultural experience. Local villagers engage visitors with vivid displays of dance, ritual and ceremony at least on par with anything else in the country. The coastal residents of this wild land are ethnically diverse from their highland cousins and separated by hundreds of unique languages. They are polite and gentle and well-organised tourism is critical in helping them maintain their colourful traditions. The author was a guest of Tourism PNG, Tufi Dive Resort and Pacific Blue. Thanks to the men of the 38th Bomb Group Association, Simon Tewson and Justin Taylan of pacificwrecks.org for their help in solving this mystery. Wish you were here Doing there Tufi Dive Resort is in Oro Province and a short domestic flight from Port Moresby. Rates begin at $A145 a person, twin share, a night including all meals. Activities include cultural shows, deep-sea fishing, kayaking, trekking, snorkelling and scuba diving. See www.tufi-experience.com Getting there Pacific Blue flies direct from Brisbane to Port Moresby on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Check out www.flypacificblue.com for current specials, bookings and all your travel needs. More www.sunsetters38bg.com www.pacificwrecks.org www.pngtourism.org.pg 12 Escape.com.au 13 Escape.com.au Diving PNG emirates.com/au Happy 2011 from $1,905 * . Celebrate the New Year with our special fares to over 35 destinations worldwide. *Airfares are inclusive of taxes and surcharges correct at 21st December 2010. Offer ends 7th March 2011 for Economy Class for travel between 1st April and 30th November 2011. Seats subject to availability. Flight restrictions apply. Amendments and cancellation fees apply. Prices quoted are for the low season. ^Emirates’ new service to Geneva starts flying from Dubai from 1 June, 2011. For full terms and conditions visit emirates.com/au, your local travel agent or call Emirates on 1300 303 777. Fly Emirates. Keep discovering. Offer includes all our 26 destinations in Europe, plus a range of cities in Africa and the Middle East. Limited time only. Book now at emirates.com/au. *Return Economy Class. Includes 30kg of luggage. More destinations available. On sale until 7th March 2011. Amsterdam $1,932* London (LHR) $2,084* Athens $1,950* Madrid $1,905* Dubai $1,912* Paris $1,957* Frankfurt $2,001* Prague $1,920* Geneva (new)^ $1,914* Rome $1,914* Istanbul $1,907* Vienna $1,926* EMI2864 - Brisbane POLYNESIAN & SAINTS 7 NIGHTS FROM $ 1045 * PER PERSON TWIN SHARE SOUTH PACIFIC RESORT 7 NIGHTS FROM $ 1089 * PER PERSON TWIN SHARE PONDEROSA APARTMENTS 7 NIGHTS FROM $ 1109 * PER PERSON TWIN SHARE GOVERNOR’S LODGE 7 NIGHTS FROM $ 1149 * PER PERSON TWIN SHARE INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane BONUS Valid for sale 16 Jan - 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel to 31 Aug 11. INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane orientation tour BONUS Valid for sale 16 Jan – 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel 16 Jan – 28 Feb & 01 May – 31 Aug 11. INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane to BONUS Valid for sale 16 Jan – 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel 16 Jan – 31 Aug 11. INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane to orientation tour BONUS Valid for sale 16 Jan – 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel 1 Feb – 31 Aug 11. THE WORLD OF NORFOLK DEALS QUOTE 5573 WHEN BOOKING: *AGENTS MAY CHARGE SERVICE FEES AND/OR FEES FOR CARD PAYMENTS WHICH VARY. Ask THE TRAVEL PROFESSIONALS Call 132 757 harveyworld.com.au

Upload: roderick-eime

Post on 25-Mar-2016

214 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

DESCRIPTION

From News Ltd Escape 16 Jan 2011. Story Ran in VIC, NSW, QLD and SA

TRANSCRIPT

Page 12 THE SUNDAY MAIL, ESCAPE January 16, 2011 thesundaymail.com.au THE SUNDAY MAIL, ESCAPE January 16, 2011 Page 13

Dive into historysets record straightBeneath the waters ofPNG’s CollingwoodBay, Roderick Eimehelps solve a 67-year-old mystery

MISSION ACCOMPLISHED: (Clockwise from left) Tufi warriors in ceremonial garb; the Flying Fortress BlackJack; the B-25’s upper turret; the crew of Pistoff in Port Moresby; and an advertisement for the B-25 bomber.

LOOK-ALIKE: A restoredaircraft identical to Pistoff.

THE battered plane had brought themthis far, enough to escape enemyterritory, but the flight was over. Withhis plane riddled with bullet holes, oneengine out and no fuel, 26-year-old USArmy pilot LieutenantWilliam‘‘Casey’’ Lett from Indiana scanned thecoastline for smooth water.

The flight to Lae was – for the crew ofB-25 41-12830 Pistoff – a nail-bitingbomb run on Japanese troops unloadingin Lae, and they had copped a spray of

fire from five defending Zero fighters.On half power, they couldn’t cross backover the towering Owen Stanley RangestoMoresby so headed east along PapuaNewGuinea’s ragged coastline in searchof safe haven.

‘‘We’re going in!’’ called Lett and thesevenmen held on and drew breath.With wheels up and the remaining propfeathered, they hit the water asdelicately as Lett could manage. Amid agut-wrenching din of tearing metal and

shattering plexiglas, the nose caved inand a huge spray of water engulfed theplane. Apart from bombardier Gus Rau,who had struck his head, all weremercifully uninjured.

As water poured in, the menmanagedto launch their life raft but villagers fromnearby Ayuman were already paddlingto their rescue.

Thanks to the villagers and a smallgroup of Australian troops campednearby, the crew of Pistoff all found theirway back to base. But the poor plane’swar was over and in just five minutes ithad settled into a watery grave andoblivion.

Fast forward 65 years and SebastianfromAyuman is chasing turtles in thesilty water off his little village. As a bigturtle flees his spear, Sebastian noticesthe shape of a plane in the depths. Thestory of the crash and rescue has beenforgotten over the decades and the findis reported to US authorities.

After sifting through wartime records

of the 38th BombGroup (TheSunsetters), officials are reminded thatthe precise whereabouts of 41-12830remains unknown. ‘‘Somewhere nearBuna,’’ reads the record, some 200kmwest of our search.

Now I’monmy own little mission,bouncing across the choppy waters ofCollingwood Bay en route to Ayuman ina runabout with dive crew Archie andAlex, from nearby Tufi Dive Resort. Thefew remaining veterans from the 38thBombGroup Association are keen to fillthe gaps in their records and I’m taskedwith positively identifying the wreck bylocating one of the few serial codes onthe aircraft that can conclusively rule offthis chapter.

We’re met by Sebastian and a smallflotilla of canoes which gather about uswhile Alex goes below to secure theboat. As finder of the wreck, Sebastian isnow its custodian and I’ve already beenmade aware of the villagers’ intention ofvigorously preserving it. Luckily

Sebastian is Archie’s brother-in-law andthe discussions, while earnest andbusinesslike, are positive.

A bright orange diver’s ‘‘sausage’’pops to the surface and we’re clear to godown.

The water is murky and darkfrom the recent heavy rainand slowly the shape of theMitchell bomber revealsitself. First the uppergun turret with its two

50-calibre machineguns, then thecockpit and finally the rest of thefuselage and signature twin tail.

I’mdiving with a lightened belt tokeep me off the silty bottom and I pick

over the forward part of thefuselage with my fins hoveringabove me. The aluminiumsurface is covered by military-grade algae and layers ofmarine growth.

Like cars, all aircraft leave

the factory with a stamped plateshowing model and serial numbers andour search for it is proving frustrating. Isend slightly built Archie into thecramped fuselage and he starts handingme back all kinds of loose items; aGrimesModel K-8 hand-held

searchlight, a Stanley Super Vacflask and a clip with five riflebullets. We bring these to thesurface to show Sebastian,change tanks and take somephotos.

As I haul myself into theboat, Sebastian hands me abarnacle-encrustedmetalbox. It’s clearly a piece ofradio equipment one of

them had salvaged wellbefore our arrival. An ID

plate is affixed to the top of thebox and I scrub away at the growth toreveal its purpose. Radio Control Box,Bendix Corporation, Signal Corps USArmy and . . . wait . . . what’s this?

A serial number is hand-stamped intoa little panel: ‘‘5052’’. Each aircraft hasa unique identifier on its radio and thiswill be enough to confirm Pistoff’s trueidentity.

Archie hauls anchor and finds, to ourgreat amusement, that Alex had tied therope to a loose machinegun lying next tothe wreck. After some fun and photos,we return all items to the wreck andhead home.

Nearly 70 years on and Papua NewGuinea is still reluctantly giving up itswar secrets. Crashed aircraft, sunkenships and the remains of soldiers missingin action are still being recovered to thisday.

Tufi Dive Resort in Oro Province isperfectly located on the tip of a glorioustropical fjord. Itself a wartime PT boatbase with its own history and artefacts, itis one of PNG’s best-known divelocations with access to numerouspristine coral reefs and wrecks includingthe well-documented B-17 Flying

Fortress, Black Jack, lying at 45m acrossCollingwood Bay.

Lonely Pistoff, forgotten for morethan half a century, now joins theirrepertoire of dive sites.

Tufi is also famed for its brilliantcultural experience. Local villagersengage visitors with vivid displays ofdance, ritual and ceremony at least onpar with anything else in the country.

The coastal residents of this wild landare ethnically diverse from their highlandcousins and separated by hundreds ofunique languages. They are polite andgentle and well-organised tourism iscritical in helping themmaintain theircolourful traditions.The author was a guest of TourismPNG, Tufi Dive Resort and PacificBlue.Thanks to the men of the 38thBomb Group Association, SimonTewson and Justin Taylan ofpacificwrecks.org for their help insolving this mystery.

Wish youwere here

Doing thereTufi Dive Resort is in Oro Province and ashort domestic flight from PortMoresby. Rates begin at $A145 aperson, twin share, a night includingall meals.

Activities include cultural shows,deep-sea fishing, kayaking, trekking,snorkelling and scuba diving.See www.tufi-experience.com

Getting therePacific Blue flies direct from Brisbane toPort Moresby on Mondays,Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays.Check out www.flypacificblue.comfor current specials, bookings andall your travel needs.

Morewww.sunsetters38bg.comwww.pacificwrecks.orgwww.pngtourism.org.pg

12 Escape.com.au 13Escape.com.au

Diving PNG

emirates.com/au

Happy 2011 from $1,905*.Celebrate the New Year with our special fares to over 35 destinations worldwide.

*Airfares are inclusive of taxes and surcharges correct at 21st December 2010. Offer ends 7th March 2011 for Economy Class for travel between 1st April and 30th November 2011. Seats subject to availability. Flight restrictions apply. Amendments and cancellation fees apply. Prices quoted are for the low season. ^Emirates’ new service to Geneva starts fl ying from Dubai from 1 June, 2011.

For full terms and conditions visit emirates.com/au, your local travel agent or call Emirates on 1300 303 777.

Fly Emirates. Keep discovering.

Offer includes all our 26 destinations in Europe, plus a range of cities in Africa and the Middle East. Limited time only. Book now at emirates.com/au.

* Return Economy Class. Includes 30kg of luggage. More destinations available. On sale until 7th March 2011.

Amsterdam $1,932* London (LHR) $2,084*Athens $1,950* Madrid $1,905*Dubai $1,912* Paris $1,957*Frankfurt $2,001* Prague $1,920*Geneva (new)^ $1,914* Rome $1,914*Istanbul $1,907* Vienna $1,926*

EMI2864 - Brisbane

POLYNESIAN & SAINTS

7 NIGHTS FROM $1045* PER PERSONTWIN SHARE

SOUTH PACIFIC RESORT

7 NIGHTS FROM $1089* PER PERSONTWIN SHARE

PONDEROSA APARTMENTS

7 NIGHTS FROM $1109* PER PERSONTWIN SHARE

GOVERNOR’S LODGE

7 NIGHTS FROM $1149* PER PERSONTWIN SHARE

INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane

BONUS

Valid for sale 16 Jan - 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel to 31 Aug 11.

INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane

orientation tour

BONUS

Valid for sale 16 Jan – 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel 16 Jan – 28 Feb & 01 May – 31 Aug 11.

INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane to

BONUS

Valid for sale 16 Jan – 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel 16 Jan – 31 Aug 11.

INCLUDES Return economy airfares from Brisbane to

orientation tour

BONUS

Valid for sale 16 Jan – 5 Mar 11. Valid for travel 1 Feb – 31 Aug 11.

THE WORLD OF NORFOLK DEALS

QUOTE 5573 WHEN BOOKING: *AGENTS MAY CHARGE SERVICE FEES AND/OR FEES FOR CARD PAYMENTS WHICH VARY.

Ask THE TRAVEL PROFESSIONALSCall 132 757 harveyworld.com.au