pmc 99 attachments - training · queensland roger cater queensland process manufacturing itab po...
TRANSCRIPT
Manufacturing Learning Australia
PMC 99
Attachments to the
Training Package
for the
manufactured mineral products industry, covering cement, ceramics, clay, concrete, glass and related products
July 1999
Contents
Attachment 1 Process Manufacturing ITABs............................................1
Attachment 2 Contributing organisations/people .....................................3
Attachment 3 Project steering committee ..................................................9
Attachment 4 Methodology........................................................................11 Scope.............................................................................................................................11
The industry ................................................................................................................11
Existing resources .......................................................................................................14
Investigation ................................................................................................................15
Initial industry consultations .....................................................................................16
Development phase .....................................................................................................16
Validation.....................................................................................................................18
Submission for endorsement......................................................................................19
Attachment 5 Where is it? a competency to competency mapping ......21 Introduction.................................................................................................................21
Mapping .......................................................................................................................22
Attachment 6 Process manufactured products competency to curriculum mapping ...................................................................................59
Introduction.................................................................................................................59
Mapping .......................................................................................................................60
Attachment 7 Key Competencies.............................................................105 What are they? ..........................................................................................................105
Attachment 8 Manufactured mineral products glossary......................115
Attachment 9 Typical competency units for unstreamed sectors ........119 Fibre cement - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products .......................119
Ground minerals - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products ................119
Autoclaved aerated concrete - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products.....................................................................................................................................119
Plasterboard - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products .......................120
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 1 - - Process manufacturing ITABs
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 1
Attachment 1 Process Manufacturing ITABs The following table lists the Executive Officers of the ITABs covering these industries for the currency of this project and their contact numbers. Barbara Wallace of the national ITAB was the project manager. The State and Territory ITABs acted as a conduit to the local industry for this project, disseminating drafts, organising focus groups and collecting comment. The role of the ITABs in organising industry participation is gratefully acknowledged by Total Training and Performance Solutions who undertook this project.
State Executive Officer
ITAB Name Address phone fax
National Jeremy Gilling
National Process Manufacturing ITAB Suite 302, 368 Sussex St SYDNEY, 2000
02 9264 9822 02 9264 9938
NSW Doug Fahey NSW Process Manufacturing ITAB PO Box 54 KENSINGTON 1465
02 9697 0045 02 9697 0046
Northern Territory
Bronte Cooper
Automotive, Allied ITB of Northern Territory
PO Box 38426, WINNELLIE, 0821 088 941 8840 088 941 8850
Queensland Roger Cater Queensland Process Manufacturing ITAB
PO Box 459 MT GRAVATT, 4122 07 3849 7878 07 3849 7876
South Australia
Malcolm McIntosh
South Australian Process Manufacturing ITB
PO Box 84 BROOKLYN PARK, 5032 08 8234 5353 08 8234 5642
Tasmania Judy Speer Tasmanian Minerals and Processing ITB
PO Box 690 LAUNCESTON 7250
03 6331 3222 03 6331 3422
Victoria John Molenaar
Victorian Process Manufacturing ITAB
Suite 4. 191 Riversdale Rd. HAWTHORN, 3122
03 9819 6300 03 9819 6303
Western Australia
Leo Verjans Process Manufacturing Industry Training Council of Western Australia
PO Box 121 SUBIACO 6008 08 9387 9501 03 9387 9507
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 1 - - Process manufacturing ITABs
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 2
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 2 - Contributing organisations/people
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 3
Attachment 2 Contributing organisations/people
This project had the active support from many people in the industry. These people attended industry focus groups, were happy to be interviewed, waded through voluminous drafts of materials and made detailed, constructive and insightful comments. They have made it their Training Package.
First Name Last Name Organisation Sector1 State Wendy Davies MLA ITAB Nat Barbara Wallace MLA ITAB Nat Tony Al-Chami Rescrete CP NSW Steven Andrew Boral Asphalt CP NSW Eric Angus Boral-Montoro CL NSW Ray Anthony Sydney Institute of TAFE ED NSW Christina Apostolou CSR Bradford G NSW Serge Arciuli Rescrete CP NSW Don Arciuli Rescrete CP NSW John Ashby Concrete Institute of Australia CP NSW Carolyn Barlow Australian Cement CE NSW Damien Berger Australian Cement CE NSW Neville Cardis Jacard Supplies G NSW Peter Casey Boral Construction Materials CP NSW John Clack Enviro Glass Scientific P/L G NSW Alan Coates Australian Cement CE NSW Martin Collings Caroma Industries Ltd CL NSW Greg Cook Gosford Quarries N NSW Lisa Corby PGH Bricks and Pavers CL NSW Paul Currie AWU Glass container branch G NSW Peter Davidson Boral Bricks (NSW) P/L CL NSW John Deoliveira Rescrete CP NSW Brian Driswell Australian Cement CE NSW Danny Duke Rocla CP NSW Mark Finney PGH Bricks and pavers CL NSW Greg Francis Rescrete CP NSW Peter Garland Garland Management CP NSW
1 Sectors are classified as CE = cement manufacture, CP = concrete product and premix concrete industry, CL = clay and ceramic manufacture, ED = education, G = glass, GOV = government, N = Not elsewhere classified.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 2 - Contributing organisations/people
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 4
First Name Last Name Organisation Sector2 State Andrew Gates Australian Cement CE NSW John Gorrie AWU Glass container branch G NSW Jill Gutteridge Worksafe Australia G NSW Greg Hook Rocla Industries CP NSW Ross Howie Shinagawa Thermal Ceramics CL NSW Len James Crown Scientific G NSW Alan Jenner NSWPMITAB ITAB NSW John King Delta EMD NSW Mauro Lipo Rescrete CP NSW David Leavesley Boral Plasterboard N NSW Elizabeth Lovell Normandy Industrial Minerals Ltd N NSW Barry Luttrell Boral CMG CP NSW Bryan Lydford Boral Roofing CL NSW Tom Madson Commercial Minerals Ltd N NSW David Mainfield Rescrete Industries CP NSW Brian Mallon National Precast Concrete Ass’n CP NSW Pat McGuire Concrete Pipe Ass’n CP NSW Nicole McMahon James Hardie Building Boards N NSW Marc Mearing Rocla Pavers and Masonry CP NSW Trevor Melksham CFMEU CL NSW John Mills Windscreens O'Brien, G NSW Russ Palmer Besser CP NSW Anthony Peak Pre-mixed Concrete Association CP NSW Alan Pearson Concrete Masonry Ass’n CP NSW Dan Perera Australian Ceramic Society CL NSW Len Place Boral Roofing CP NSW Darren Plummer Fowler-Caroma CL NSW Joe Refalo Rescrete CP NSW Clinton Riley Australian Cement CE NSW Peter Robinson Australian Cement CE NSW Terry Sargeant Boral Plasterboard N NSW David Sharp Australian Cement CE NSW Keith Shumack Australian Cement CE NSW Diana Sostaric Boral Roofing CL NSW Noel Springall James Hardie Building Products N NSW Paul Stevens James Hardie Building Boards N NSW
2 Sectors are classified as CE = cement manufacture, CP = concrete product and premix concrete industry, CL = clay and ceramic manufacture, ED = education, G = glass, GOV = government, N = Not elsewhere classified.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 2 - Contributing organisations/people
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 5
First Name Last Name Organisation Sector3 State Bob Strode BCSC CE NSW Mr. Taylor Taylor Ceramics CL NSW William Van Dun Australian Cement CE NSW Danniel Vowles ACI Glass Packaging G NSW Brian Wehrstedt Australian Cement CE NSW John Yiannoulli Rocla Pipeline Products CP NSW Dan Brassington Childers Concrete CP QLD Peter Brookes DETIR GOV QLD Roger Cater PMITAB ITAB QLD Judy Dittman G. James Glass G QLD Karen Johns Boral Bricks CL QLD Bob Farley James Hardie Industries Ltd N QLD Gary Gillespie CSR Humes CP QLD Milton Hall James Hardie Industries Ltd N QLD Neville Kussrow ACI G QLD N MacFarlane CSR QLD Dennis Macmillan Everhard Industries CP QLD Richard Mattea APMCA CP QLD Mal McKenna James Hardie N QLD Robert McTackett Pioneer Building Products CP QLD Barry Meiklejohn AWU CL QLD Jason Nairn Pozzolanic Industries CP QLD Jenny Roberts Boral Building Products CP QLD A Shearer Boral Building Products CP QLD David Spinks Foseco Pty Ltd CP QLD Bob Stonefield Everhard Industries CP QLD Terri Sturman PMITAB ITAB QLD Peter Sutton Queensland Cement Ltd CE QLD Gary Walton James Hardie & Coy Pty Limited N QLD David Wilson Queensland Cement Ltd CE QLD D. Wingham Sunstate Cement CE QLD Nick Apps Tivoli Gardenstone CP SA Hans Bailiht Tudor Pavers CL SA Martin Bradley Inglewood Brick Company CL SA Des Brown ACI G SA Arthur Buller Holden Ltd ITAB SA
3 Sectors are classified as CE = cement manufacture, CP = concrete product and premix concrete industry, CL = clay and ceramic manufacture, ED = education, G = glass, GOV = government, N = Not elsewhere classified.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 2 - Contributing organisations/people
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 6
First Name Last Name Organisation Sector4 State Nikki Edgell Bells Septic Tanks CP SA Lou Fazzini Davalan Concrete CP SA John Fuller Adelaide Brighton CE SA Peter Klaosen Commercial Minerals N SA Malcolm MacIntosh MLSA ITAB SA Terry O'Connor Chevron Glass G SA Roger Onley Thermal Ceramics CL SA Mikko Puro Manacon Ferro Concrete Tanks CP SA Alan Scorey CSR Building Products CL SA Leigh Twining Pilkington G SA Craig Anderson Goliath Portland Cement CE TAS Kerry Becher CEPU Union TAS Andrew Beltz Stonetech Masonry N TAS Barry Clark Pioneer CP TAS Greg Cooper CFMEU Union TAS Stafford Gill Cement and Concrete Ass’n CP TAS John Glisson NGT Tasmania ED TAS Marguerite Hickman Boral Tasmania CP TAS Mike McBain David Mitchell Limited CE TAS Peter Neilson K&D Bricks and Paving CL TAS Joanne O'Neill NGT Tasmania ED TAS Phil Sidney Boral Resources Tasmania CP TAS Judy Speer Tasmanian Light Manufacturing ITAB TAS Ian Wakefield AWU Union TAS Liz Whinnen Boral Resources (Tas) Ltd CP TAS Durim Aliu Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Nick Arrigo Insulation Solutions G VIC Martin Barber Boral Asphalt N VIC Angie Bentley Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Alan Boyd Pilkington Automotive) G VIC Maggie Callingham Insulation Solutions G VIC Meg Collins-Hughes Pilkington Australia G VIC Santo Consolino Associated Personnel Services CL VIC Cameron Corcoran Insulation Solutions G VIC Michael Darrough Caroma Industries CL VIC
4 Sectors are classified as CE = cement manufacture, CP = concrete product and premix concrete industry, CL = clay and ceramic manufacture, ED = education, G = glass, GOV = government, N = Not elsewhere classified.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 2 - Contributing organisations/people
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 7
First Name Last Name Organisation Sector5 State Neil Dow Caroma Industries CL VIC Harold Edwards Johnson Tiles CL VIC Brad Gething Pilkington Automotive G VIC Tony Goldsworthy Holmesglen TAFE TAFE VIC Chris Hartley Pilkington Australia G VIC Frank Hutchinson Pioneer Building Products CL VIC Kerry Irving Blue Circle Southern Cement CE VIC Danny Jaimangal Pilkington Australia G VIC Rick Knowles Insulation Solutions N VIC Eddie Kotowski Pilkington Australia G VIC Rick Krishnan Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Trevor Lange Chisolm Institute TAFE VIC John Maczyna Pilkington Australia G VIC Jane Manning Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Gary Methcen Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Dirk Meyer-Heinrich Pilkington Australia G VIC John Molenaar VPMITB ITAB VIC Luke Murphy Pilkington Australia G VIC Paul Nicholas Insulation Solutions G VIC Ann O'Connor Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Ken Quinn Pilkington Australia G VIC Frank Raiti Aurora Glass Fibres G VIC Michael Sellars Pilkington Australia G VIC Leh Simonelli Pilkington Australia G VIC Jon Smith Johnson Tiles CL VIC EE Lin Soh VPMITB ITAB VIC Gus Steegstra Darley Refractories CL VIC Damien Sullivan Boral Asphalt N VIC Jeff Tucker Geelong Cement CE VIC Paul Wenger Insulation Solutions G VIC Michael Wilhelm Pilkington Australia G VIC Kieth Anderson Pioneer CP WA Ian Arber DFC Ceramics CL WA Randolph Baptista Atlas Group CP WA John Burgess Cockburn Cement CE WA
5 Sectors are classified as CE = cement manufacture, CP = concrete product and premix concrete industry, CL = clay and ceramic manufacture, ED = education, G = glass, GOV = government, N = Not elsewhere classified.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 2 - Contributing organisations/people
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 8
First Name Last Name Organisation Sector6 State Richard Cade Swan Cement CE WA Dennis Clair Allirra Glass Blowers G WA Ron Clemens CSR Humes CP WA Tony D’Agnone Maddington Concrete CP WA Chris Holdcroft Australian Fine China CL WA Gary Jones Boral Concrete CP WA Viv Laurie Hanwha CL WA Ian Mc Carthy ACI G WA Robb McConnell Metro Brick CL WA Des Newman Bristile/Metro Brick CL WA Teo Prka Pioneer Concrete CP WA Greg Scott Atlas Group CP WA Frank Sekendy TAFE CE WA Bill Stubberfield Boral Concrete CP WA Viney Trehan Metro Brick CL WA Craig Tulley Midland Mini-Crete CP WA Glen Whiting Hi-Tech Glass G WA Nigel Williams Boral CP WA
6 Sectors are classified as CE = cement manufacture, CP = concrete product and premix concrete industry, CL = clay and ceramic manufacture, ED = education, G = glass, GOV = government, N = Not elsewhere classified.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 3 - Project steering committee
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 9
Attachment 3 Project steering committee
The following people gave a considerable amount of their time and expertise to ensure the project outcomes were a good fit to industry needs. Their assistance is gratefully acknowledged.
First Name Last Name Organisation State Representing
Serge Arciuli Rescrete Industries Pty Ltd NSW Concrete
Phil Brookes DETIR QLD STAs
Maggie Callingham Insulation Solutions VIC Glass
Meg Collins Hughes Pilkington Australia VIC Glass
Paul Currie AWU NSW Union
Bob Farley James Hardie Industries Ltd QLD NEC7
Peter Garland Garland Management (Chair) NSW Concrete
Eddie Hardman ANTA VIC ANTA
Barry Luttrell Boral Construction Materials NSW Concrete
Brian Mallon National Precast Concrete Ass’ NSW Concrete
Trevor Melksham CFMEU NSW Clay, ceramic
Ann O'Connor Aurora Glass Fibre VIC Glass
Len Place Boral Roofing Tiles NSW Clay/ceramic
Keith Schumack Australian Cement Ltd NSW Cement
Raju Varanasi Southern Sydney Institute, TAFE NSW TAFE
Leo Verjans Process Manufacturing ITC, WA WA State ITABs
Danielle Vowles ACI Glass Packaging NSW Glass
Barbara Wallace MLA (Project Manager) NSW MLA
7 NEC - Not elsewhere classified group.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 3 - Project steering committee
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 10
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 11
Attachment 4 Methodology
Scope
This project:
developed a consolidated set of competency standards
developed a consolidated qualifications framework and
reviewed the process manufacturing assessment guidelines
for the manufactured mineral products industry covering cement, ceramics, clay, concrete, glass and related products.
Work commenced in August 1998 and was completed by the end of February 1999.
The industry
Industry definition
The industry is defined by ANZSIC Division C, Subdivision 26 and consists of a number of sectors which had previously regarded themselves as separate industries. The major traditional groupings are:
glass and glass products • glass containers • float glass • fibreglass • glass insulation • scientific glass
ceramic products • heavy clay products • light clay products
cement, lime and plaster manufacture
concrete products
not elsewhere classified (NEC) - a miscellaneous collection of processes and products which fall within this sector. The major subsectors within this NEC grouping are:
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 12
• abrasives, • acoustic tiles and panels, bricks, • fibre cement, • foundry cores, • insulation, • lime, • mineral products, • mortar, and • stone masonry.
Demarcation issues
There were a number of issues of demarcation of the industry and ITAB coverage which needed to be investigated and clarified. This project took on that role. The subsector was investigated and a logical boundary defined. This was validated by the steering committee and confirmed by the relevant ITAB.
As a first step to a definition of demarcations, the characteristics of organisations/ processes which might be expected to be within the scope of this project were defined. Manufacturing organisations without these characteristics fall outside the scope of this project and Training Package. We would expect the organisations to be covered by this project/Training Package to have the following characteristics:
The raw materials are processed in a manner which causes a modification to the material prior to despatch. This modification is not simply a change in size or shape nor assembly. It excludes metals and so metal extrusion is excluded.
Products are produced using standard systems and processes - they are made to specification. This definition is intended to include scientific glass makers, but exclude ‘art pottery’ and ‘art glassware’ which more properly belongs to Cultural Research Education & Training Enterprise Australia (CREATE) - the Arts ITAB
Investigation of various industry sectors, comparing their characteristics with these defining characteristics, their presence in, or absence from, ANZSIC Division C, Subdivision 26, and the existing coverage of other ITABs was then used to make decisions about the boundaries of this project, and of the Training Package. This resulted in a number of decisions:
Premix concrete - the processing and delivery of the concrete belongs to this ITAB, while the competency of driving the truck is a prerequisite competency belonging to the Transport ITAB.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 13
Asphalt is NOT part of this ANZSIC group (it is part of 4121). The manufacture of bitumen is covered by the Chemical, Hydrocarbons and Oil Refining Training Package (PMA 98). The mixing of bitumen with aggregate to make asphalt occurs coincidentally with the application of the asphalt to the road. The industry has indicated that the bulk of the workforce and the bulk of the skills are in the application area, and that they would prefer for the entire asphalt operation to be covered by the one ITAB. It is not appropriate for MLA to cover this entire operation and so asphalt is not part of this project or Training Package.
Quarrying/winning/dredging of materials - is part of Mining ITAB. Some companies use their internal workforce to perform these extractive processes - although there is not normally much change over between extractive and operations personnel. Others use contractors, still others buy in materials extracted by an independent company. It may therefore be part of the front end of the processes in companies covered by this project, and it will often be necessary for operators to understand this extractive process to better handle the front end of their process. Regardless, extraction is part of the Mining ITAB and the understanding of raw materials is part of operations - regardless of the source of raw materials.
Glass manufacture (the processing of raw material into glass and glass products) is within Manufacturing Learning Australia’s (MLA) coverage, and the subsequent assembly/fabrication of glass into further products is outside the scope of MLA’s coverage. Within the glass sector, there are two areas requiring clarification: • The manufacture of laminated windscreens, either as the end part of a
process commencing from glass raw materials and ending up with laminated windscreens, or the production of laminated windscreens from flat glass components, is within the scope of this ITAB and this project/Training Package. The installation and repair of windscreens is covered by the Automotive ITAB.
• The manufacture of scientific glass is within the scope of MLA. Scientific glass however is itself split into two subsectors: - The process manufacturing of vials and ampoules and the like fit within
the scope of this project and are included in this Training Package. Beakers, flasks, etc, are not manufactured in Australia.
- The hand working of glass into the range of shapes used in laboratories, while part of MLA’s coverage, better fits within the cross industry Laboratory Operations Training Package project.
Stone work is specifically mentioned in the ANZSIC Division C, Subdivision 26 NEC classification. Coverage of this sector is shared with the Construction ITAB. Investigations of the stone sector, and subsequent discussions with the Construction ITAB, confirm that stone working falls within the stonemasons
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 14
trade course which is covered by the Construction ITAB. This coverage would appear to extend from the quarrying of stone (exclusive - Mining ITAB) to the installation of stone as a final product (inclusive). It makes sense to leave this subsector under the coverage of one ITAB, namely the Construction ITAB, and therefore to not cover it by MLA or this project/Training Package.
Existing resources
This project started with a range of existing materials. However, as this was the first project to regard this as a single group, the existing materials are based around the traditional groupings.
The existing standards
The sector was served by a number of existing competency standards:
0014 Cement manufacturing industry December 1994
0084 Manufactured concrete products industry January 1995
0092 Clay and ceramics manufacturing industry July 1995
0128 Glass manufacturing industry July 1995.
These standards had been developed for, and reflect the differences between, each of the traditional sectors. They are quite technical in nature, concentrating on the process skills required (which is the area of greatest difference between companies), and have little in the way of process/business support competencies. There were no standards for the NEC sector.
These standards have been mapped against the new standards (see Attachment 5).
Existing courses
The existing standards also supported the existing national training resources. Again they were specific to each sector and made no provision for the NEC sector. Existing national qualifications were:
Certificate IV in Cement Manufacturing Operations
Certificate II in Cement Manufacturing Operations
Certificate IV in Clay & Ceramics
Certificate II in Clay & Ceramics
Certificate I, II and III in Concrete Products (Manufacturing)
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 15
Certificate II Glass Manufacturing
Certificate II, III, and IV in Float Glass Process and Decoration.
The curriculum for these courses has been accredited in various States. Some sectors have public learning resources, whereas others rely more on internal resources. The new competencies are mapped to these existing curricula in Attachment 6.
Implications for a consolidated Training Package
As these materials were being used, to varying degrees, by the industry, it was inappropriate to simply disregard them and start with a ‘blank sheet of paper’ methodology. Some in the industry were in fact quite forceful about not wishing to have major change to the existing materials. Any methodology, therefore, needed to use these existing materials as a base as much as possible.
Investigation
The initial phase of the project was to investigate these existing resources. The four existing sets of competency standards were compared, with similar competencies noted. A draft consolidated set of competencies was then able to be prepared from the four existing sets.
Draft models for structuring the Training Package in general and the Qualifications Framework in particular were also developed. Three models were developed for presentation and discussion:
Model 1 - keep all sectors separate but simply present this in the one Package
Model 2 - have common core and support units with sector specific operations competencies as required (nicknamed the ‘barrel model’)
Model 3 - have all units in common.
Assessment Guidelines were available as part of the Chemical, Hydrocarbons and Oil Refining Training Package (PMA 98). These had been developed with the specific intention of applying to all sectors of MLA’s coverage. These existing Assessment Guidelines were taken as the draft starting point for review in this project.
These initial drafts were presented first to the steering committee, and then to the industry.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 16
Initial industry consultations
Industry consultations used cross sectoral focus groups, specific company/sector based focus groups as well as company visits and interviews.
The initial round of focus groups aimed at analysing job functions and the existing draft competency units and qualifications models. Inevitably, much time was also spent educating the industry as to what a Training Package was and the potential benefits for them. Cross sectoral focus groups had the additional aim of helping the manufactured mineral products groups regard themselves as a single group and to explore common areas. Company/sector specific focus groups concentrated more on making sure the competencies for that sector were right.
The results of this first round of consultations was the acceptance by all of Model 2 (the barrel model). This has proved to be a robust and versatile model on which to base the package. It also tested the draft competencies well, showing up gaps, common units and units which needed to be more sector specific. The Assessment Guidelines were accepted.
One industry concern to arise from this initial consultation was that the Training Package reflect the future of the industry, not just the present or past.
Development phase
General
Based on the feedback from these initial consultations, the competency units were developed and modified as required. This stage of the process used specific industry input for the specific competencies.
This phase also saw the Qualifications Framework developed into a useable form. This was tested initially against the jobs data gathered in the initial consultation and then tested again with specific companies form the different sectors. Modifications were made to ensure that the requirements for qualifications were fair and equitable, and that the qualifications created met the needs of the industry both technically and industrially.
This phase led to an expanded range of more detailed competencies, a workable Qualifications Framework and a slightly modified Assessment Guidelines. The Assessment Guidelines were modified to reflect the current terminology and requirements.
This phase also saw the project concentrate more on the smaller subsectors of the NEC group to make sure the Package was also useable by and useful to them.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 17
Delphi
As there had been a specific concern about the future, it was decided that a specific future focused methodology should be employed alongside the routine functional analysis. A Delphi methodology survey was conducted to specifically focus on possible futures for this industry.
The steering committee was initially asked to nominate one or two appropriate people to be on the panel representing their sector. These people were then contacted by the consultants and the process explained to them. Three ‘rounds’ (plus a ‘half round’) were conducted by a combination of email and fax. This led to adequate agreement.
The results of the Delphi were fed into the general competency development process to ensure that the competencies developed would be ‘future proof’.
Design principles
All material developed complied with the ANTA design requirements.
In addition to that, we imposed several design principles of our own.
Operations competencies would include the recognition and resolution of operating problems within the competency. As processes continue to become more automated, as workforces shrink and the remaining workers are required to perform more roles, the job is becoming more one of monitoring and problem solving than anything else. Higher level competencies would require the resolution of non-routine problems, while lower level competencies would require the resolution of routine competencies.
The application of this observation to the Qualifications Framework also means that not only must a person have some technical competencies, but they should also possess some support competencies in order to gain a qualification.
The Qualifications Framework establishes a technical career path and technical qualifications stream for operations personnel in the industry. Our initial investigations revealed a significant group of workers who were vital to the smooth functioning of the process, but who were not well served by existing structures and qualifications. These people were the ‘problem solvers’ of the shop floor. For this reason, the higher level qualifications are based on higher level problem solving skills, applied to the process. To obtain a qualification under this Package, it is necessary to have some operating skills at the appropriate level. The Package has sufficient flexibility to support people who also have significant supervisory or team roles. However, the view was taken that if the person’s role, and so competencies, were purely supervisory/team/quality/testing/inspection based (ie, not including operations competencies), then these persons would be better served
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 18
by obtaining the appropriate qualification from the relevant Training Package that deals with that area (eg, Frontline Management, Laboratory Operations). This is also consistent with the view that any given Training Package should not provide alternative qualifications paths in the same area as another Package.
The majority of competencies in this Package have been purpose written for this industry. However, we did take the view that this Package should not ‘reinvent the wheel’ with regard to competencies, and where appropriate competencies existed in other Packages, that they would be imported into this package. This has been done. In all cases these ‘imported’ competencies retain their original ANTA coding and title. They are included in this Package either by way of an overlay document, or sometimes by reproducing the competency in full. The suitability of these imported competencies was also validated, and in some cases this led to a purpose written competency replacing the imported one. It is expected that these ‘imported’ competencies will be automatically updated when the source competency is updated. The four ‘testing’ competencies included (Support 222, 321, 322, 323) in this Package are not intended to take the place of suitable competencies which will be developed by the Laboratory Operations project in due course. However, as the Laboratory Operations project had not progressed to the stage where its competencies could be used, these competencies were inserted to ensure there was a complete Package. These competencies should be reviewed after the Laboratory Operations competencies are endorsed, with a view to replacing them with suitable Laboratory Operations competencies.
The three OH&S competencies (OH&S 100, 200 & 400) and the three environment competencies (Environment 100, 200 & 300) were all drawn from the Chemical, Hydrocarbons and Oil Refining Training Package (and are duly acknowledged). This was done as these competencies have the endorsement of the National Occupational Health and Safety Commission and the Environmental Protection Authority (respectively) and it was deemed desirable to keep this endorsement. These competencies were validated in the normal way with this industry to ensure their applicability.
The competencies written have been written from an inclusive standpoint rather than an exclusive one. Each operations competency is rather large and is intended to represent a real ‘chunk’ of a job. Jobs are complex and include a range of facets. The competencies reflect this range of facets. Specifically, this means that there are not separate communication, numeracy or problem solving competencies; rather, these aspects are written into each competency where they fit.
Validation
Validation was undertaken piecemeal with each Package item as it was developed. Initial validation was with individual industry technical experts. Subsequent validation was with the steering committee. Validation then progressed to
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 19
documents being sent to a number of people in each industry sector. This was done both directly and also through the relevant State ITAB.
Validation of the completed Package was undertaken by a combination of a second round of focus groups in each State, by sending completed sector bundles to industry representatives and through the State ITABs, who in turn contacted industry representatives. The steering committee finally validated the complete Package on 18th February 1999.
This approach was followed with the Competency Standards, the Qualifications Framework and the Assessment Guidelines. The industry was asked to check that the competencies were right and that they could use them. They were also asked to check that the Qualifications Framework allowed the awarding of qualifications to workers who should have them. Specifically, the requirements for a qualification were pointed out and the ramifications explored. Did these requirements match industry expectation and need? The answer was yes.
A desk validation was also undertaken by the consultants. Having started with the existing four sets of Competency Standards, the final set of competencies was then mapped back to these original competencies (see Attachment 5). No gaps or inconsistencies were found. A further exercise was undertaken by mapping against the existing accredited curriculum (see Attachment 6). This was both to check the competencies and also to make sure that the Qualifications Framework did not disenfranchise anyone who might currently be able to receive a recognised qualification. This was a difficult exercise due to the different structure between the curricula for each of the four main sectors. A typical curriculum model is to draw out the common underpinning knowledge into a number of purely or largely knowledge based modules. This is inappropriate for competencies. The knowledge contained in these modules maps generally against a number of operations competencies, rather than to specific competency units. There are some curriculum areas which are not covered by the competencies. Typically these are general, knowledge based items which would possibly be covered by a company induction program, but which are in themselves not a competency. In addition to these are a few areas which are not covered directly by this Package, but which should map well to competencies available in other Packages and which could be imported into the qualifications offered under this Package using the substitution rules. Overall, no deficiencies were found in this Training Package.
Submission for endorsement
This validated package was submitted to ANTA for endorsement on 26th February 1999.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 4 - Methodology
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 20
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 5- Competency/competency mapping
© Australian National Training Authority, May 1999 Att 21
Attachment 5 Where is it? a competency to competency mapping
Introduction
The following is a quick guide to the alignment of the previous endorsed competency standards (‘old’) to the standards endorsed in 1999 (‘new’). Individual organisations should confirm this for their own situation. The previous standards were endorsed as four separate sets of competencies:
cement manufacturing industry - endorsed December 1994
clay and ceramics manufacturing industry - endorsed July 1995
manufactured concrete products industry - endorsed January 1995
glass manufacturing industry - endorsed July 1995.
There were no previously endorsed standards for other sectors.
The competencies endorsed in 1999 are an integrated set of competencies for all sectors of the manufactured mineral products industry. Competencies are listed by endorsed number and unit title.
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Mapping
Core competencies ANTA code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramics
standards Concrete products standards
Glass standards
PMC COR 101 A Relay and respond to information
1 Communicate, receive and interpret essential information (CORE)
1. Receive oral and written messages.
1.1 Receive, convey and interpret information
2. Relay oral and written messages.
1.2 Recognise and interpret workplace signs/signals
3. Respond to information. 1.3 Maintain workplace records and information
PMC COR 102 A Clean plant and equipment 1. Clean plant and equipment (CORE)
3. Clean equipment and work area
2 Perform housekeeping duties/7 maintain a safe work environment (CORE)
Unit 1: Clean equipment and work area
1. Identify housekeeping requirements
1.1 Perform general housekeeping duties
2. Perform general housekeeping duties
1.2. Clean plant and equipment.
3.1 Clean equipment 2.1 Maintain the worksite 1.3 Conduct housekeeping
3. Clean plant and equipment. 3.2 Clean work area 7.4 Maintain a clean workplace environment
1.1 Clean equipment 1.2 Clean work area
4. Dispose of waste materials PMAOH&S100A Follow OH&S policies and
procedures 3 Follow health and safety
practices in the workplace (CORE)
1. Follow workplace procedures for hazard identification risk assessment and control.
3.1 Recognise, report and neutralise hazards
3.2 Work safely to prevent accidents or injury
3.3 Apply emergency procedures
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PMAOH&S100A Follow OH&S policies and procedures
continued
2. Contribute to consultative arrangements for the management of occupational health and safety.
PMA PROC101 A Make measurements 1. Identify appropriate
measurements
2. Perform measurements. 3. Record result
PMA ENV 100 A Identify and minimise environmental hazards
7 Maintain a safe work environment
1. Identify potential environmental threats.
2. Monitor environmental discharges/ emissions.
7.5 Implement guidelines to reduce environmental damage and discharge
3. Respond to abnormal environmental discharges/ missions.
PMC SUP 190 A Apply quality processes 1. Identify plant structure and
processes.
2. Develop customer focus. 3. Follow work instructions or
specification requirements
4. Recognise problems that affect quality
5. Participate in team to analyse an improvement proposal.
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PMC SUP 290 A Monitor and maintain quality control
5. Monitor process operations to meet quality requirements (CORE)
13 Monitor and maintain quality (CORE)
1. Assess quality of product. 5.1 Monitor product distribution
13.1 Assess quality of product
2. Isolate and rectify variations in product quality.
5.2 Sample and evaluate product
13.2 Isolate and rectify variations in product and quality
3. Maintain standards throughout production processes.
13.3 Maintain standards throughout production process
13.4 Ensure shopfloor inspection and testing equipment is operational
4. Communicate quality standards.
PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies and procedures
1. Provide information to the work group about occupational health and safety, legislation and the enterprise occupational health and safety policies, procedures and programs.
2. Implement and monitor participative arrangements for the management of occupational health and safety
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Glass standards
PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies and procedures
continued
3. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for identifying hazards and assessing risk.
4. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for controlling risk.
5. Implement the enterprise procedures for dealing with hazardous events.
6. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for providing occupational health and safety training.
7. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedure for maintaining occupational health and safety records.
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Operations ANTA Code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramic
standards Concrete products standards
Glass standards
PMC OPS 103 A Operate equipment 4 Participate in basic production processes (CORE)
1 Follow workplace procedures 4.1 Participate in the functions of the production process
2 Monitor and operate the equipment/process
PMA PROC101 A Make measurements see core PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment
1. Prepare the equipment for production.
2. Operate equipment 3. Monitor and record
operation.
4. Rectify routine problems. 5. Shutdown equipment. 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance
PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials
Unit 4: Batch mix raw materials
1. Determine blend requirements.
4.1 Select and weigh raw materials.
2. Blend materials. 4.2 Mix raw materials. 3. Monitor and record operation. 4.3 Monitor batch mixing
process
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials
continued Unit 4: Batch mix raw materials
4. Rectify problems. 4.4 Rectify routine problems
4.5 Report non routine problems
5. Maintain blending plant and area.
PMC OPS 203 A Operate grinding equipment 8. Grind materials 1. Prepare to grind materials. 8.1 Prepare to grind
materials
2. Grind materials 8.2 Grind materials 3. Rectify routine problems 4. Distribute ground product. 8.3 Distribute ground
product
PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production 5 Prepare for production (CORE)
Unit 2: Prepare raw materials for glass production
1 Check production plan 5.1 Check production plan 2.1 Store raw materials for batch operation.
2 Assemble raw materials 5.2 Check raw material requirements
2.2 Monitor raw material stock.
3 Check machinery and equipment
5.3 Complete safety checks5.4 Check machinery and
equipment
4 Rectify routine problems 5.5 Organise staffing for
production
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products
6. Operate the clay and ceramic manufacturing process
1. Prepare the drying area/ equipment.
2. Load products for drying. 6.6 Dry products prior to 3. Dry products. firing 4. Finish products. 5. Rectify problems.
PMC OPS 206 A Operate an autoclave 1. Prepare the equipment for
production.
2. Operate equipment 3. Monitor and record operation 4. Rectify problems. 5. Shutdown equipment. 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance
PMC OPS 210 A Operate a calcining kiln 11 Process raw meal into clinker (CORE) 12 Optimise process operations to meet target parameters (CORE)
1. Prepare the equipment for production.
11.1 Prepare for processing
2. Operate equipment. 11.2 Process raw meal 3. Monitor and record operation 11.2 Process raw meal 4. Identify and isolate
equipment malfunctions. 12.2 Optimise process
operations
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 210 A Operate a calcining kiln continued 5. Rectify problems. 6. Shutdown equipment. 7. Prepare equipment for
maintenance
PMC OPS 220 A Operate slip casting equipment 6. Operate the clay and ceramic manufacturing process
1. Prepare the forming equipment.
2. Operate forming equipment. 6.3 Slip cast products 3. Rectify problems.
PMC OPS 221 A Operate manual glazing equipment
7 Operate glazing and decorating processes
1. Prepare glazing and decorating equipment
2. Apply glaze or surface materials to formed products.
7.1 Apply glaze or surface materials to formed products
3. Print fired products. 7.2 Print fired products 4. Repair glaze faults. 7.5 Repair glaze faults 5. Rectify problems
PMC OPS 222 A Prepare raw materials for clay and ceramic production
5. Prepare raw materials for manufacturing processes
1. Mix raw materials. 5.1. Mix raw materials. 2. Settle mixtures as required. 5.2. Settle mixtures 3. Dewater mixtures. 5.3. Dewater mixtures. 4. Temper body materials. 5.4. Temper body materials. 5. Rectify problems.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 223 A Finish products after firing 8. Operate product finishing processes
1. Inspect and sort products. 8.1 Inspect and sort products
2. Finish and assemble products.
8.2 Finish products 8.3 Assemble products
(post firing)
3. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 224 A Hand mould ceramics 6. Operate clay and ceramic
manufacturing processes
1. Assemble and prepare the mould or former.
2. Mould materials 6.2 Form products manually (plastic)
3. Finish the component 4. Rectify problems. 5. Inspection and storage
PMC OPS 230 A Operate a firing kiln 6. Operate clay and ceramic manufacturing processes
1. Prepare the firing equipment. 2. Load kiln. 3. Monitor kiln operation. 6.7 Fire products 4. Rectify problems.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 231 A Operate extrusion equipment 6. Operate clay and ceramic manufacturing processes
1. Prepare the extrusion equipment
2. Operate forming equipment. 6.1 Form products mechanically
3. Operate surface finishing equipment
4. Unload and shut down extrusion equipment.
5. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 232 A Operate pressing equipment 6. Operate clay and ceramic
manufacturing processes
1. Prepare the pressing equipment
2. Operate pressing equipment. 6.1 Form products mechanically
3. Unload and shut down pressing equipment.
4. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 240 A Operate melting process Unit 2 : Operate the melting
process 1. Prepare the melting
equipment. 5.1 Prepare the melting
process. 2. Test furnace back up
equipment. 5.2 Test furnace back up
equipment. 3. Melt raw materials. 5.3 Melt raw materials.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 240 A Operate melting process continued Unit 2 : Operate the melting process
4. Monitor, interpret data and adjust operation.
5.4 Monitor and record equipment operation.
5. Rectify melting problems. 5.5 Rectify routine problems
5.6 Report non routine problems.
PMC OPS 241 A Operate process ovens Unit 6: Operate product forming and conditioning processes
1. Prepare annealing/reheating equipment
6.1 Prepare forming processes
2. Fine tune annealing/reheating process.
6.2 Fine tune forming processes
3. Anneal/reheat the products. 6.3 Form the products. 6.4 Condition the products.
4. Monitor and record reheating operation.
5. Rectify problems. 6.5 Rectify routine problems.
6.6 Report non routine problems.
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PMC OPS 242 A Operate blown insulation equipment
Unit 6: Operate product forming and conditioning processes
1. Prepare formation equipment. 6.1 Prepare forming processes
2. Form the products 6.2 Fine tune forming processes
6.3 Form the products. 6.4 Condition the products.
3. Rectify routine problems. 6.5 Rectify routine problems.
6.6 Report non routine problems.
PMC OPS 243 A Operate float forming equipment
Unit 6: Operate product forming and conditioning processes
1. Prepare formation equipment. 6.1 Prepare forming processes
2. Fine tune forming processes. 6.2 Fine tune forming processes
3. Form the products. 6.2 Form the products 6.4 Condition the products.
4. Rectify routine problems 6.5 Rectify routine problems.
6.6 Report non routine problems.
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PMC OPS 244 A Operate fibre forming equipment
Unit 6: Operate product forming and conditioning processes
1. Prepare forming equipment. 6.1 Prepare forming processes
6.2 Fine tune forming processes
2. Operate forming equipment. 6.3 Form the products. 6.4 Condition the products
3. Monitor and record forming equipment operation.
6.3 Form the products.
4. Rectify routine problems. 6.5 Rectify routine problems.
6.6 Report non routine problems.
PMC OPS 245 A Operate container forming equipment
Unit 6: Operate product forming and conditioning processes
1. Prepare formation equipment. 6.1 Prepare forming processes
2. Fine tune forming process. 6.2 Fine tune forming processes
6.3 Form the products. 3. Form the products 6.3 Form the products.
6.4 Condition the products 4. Rectify routine problems 6.4 Rectify routine
problems. 6.5 Report non routine
problems.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 246 A Operate printing and edgework equipment
UNIT 8: Operate the printing and edgework processes
1. Prepare the printing/ edgework equipment for production.
8.1 Set up the printing and edgework processes.
2. Operate printing/ edgework equipment.
8.2 Operate the printing and edgework processes.
3. Monitor and record printing/ edgework equipment operation.
4. Rectify routine problems. 8.3 Respond to problems. 5. Shut down equipment. 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance.
PMC OPS 247 A Operate primary annealing equipment
Unit 6 : Operate Product Forming and Conditioning Processes
1. Prepare annealing equipment. 6.1 Prepare forming processes
6.2 Fine tune forming processes
2. Start up and shut down annealing equipment.
3. Operate annealing equipment. 6.3 Form the products 6.4 Condition the products
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 247 A Operate primary annealing equipment
continued
4. Monitor, adjust and record annealing equipment operation.
6.3 Form the products 6.4 Condition the products
5. Rectify routine problems. 6.5 Rectify routine forming problems 6.6 Report non routine forming problems
PMC OPS 248 A Operate glass finishing equipment
Unit 7: Operate glass finishing processes
1. Prepare the glass finishing equipment for production.
2. Operate glass finishing equipment.
7.1 Operate glass finishing processes.
3. Monitor and record glass finishing equipment operation.
7.2 Monitor glass finishing processes.
4. Rectify routine problems 7.3 Report non routine problems.
5. Shut down equipment. 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 249 A Operate flat glass processing equipment
Unit 7: Operate glass finishing equipment
1. Prepare flat glass equipment processing equipment for production.
2. Operate flat glass processing equipment.
1. Operate finishing processes
3. Monitor and record flat glass processing equipment.
2. Monitor finishing processes
4. Rectify routine problems. 3. Report non routine problems
5. Shut down equipment. 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance.
PMC OPS 250 A Fabricate reinforcement 10 Fabricate precast reinforcement
1. Interpret plan/steel drawing/ specification
2. Prepare materials and equipment.
10.1 Prepare materials and equipment
3. Assemble reinforcement. 10.2 Assemble reinforcement
4. Quality test reinforcement. 10.3 Quality test precasts 5. Rectify problems.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 251 A Finish green concrete products 11 Treat colour surface 1. Prepare coating/veneer
ingredients as required. 11.1 Prepare coating
ingredients 11.2 Mix and blend
required materials to colour code
2. Apply coat/veneer to product as required
11.3 Apply colour coat to product
11.4 Monitor consistency of colour and application
3. Finish surface as required 4. Apply sealer coat as required 11.5 Apply sealer coat 5. Rectify problems
PMC OPS 252 A Make moulded concrete products
6 Produce concrete and concrete products (CORE)/ 12 Assemble mould
1. Interpret mould drawing/ plan/specification
6.1 Check work schedule
2. Identify and dismantle worn parts.
12.1 Identify mould wear 12.2 Dismantle worn mould
3. Assemble/reassemble mould. 12.3 Select mould parts to suit product
12.4 Reassemble mould
4. Maintain mould part stock control.
12.5 Maintain mould part stock control
5. Cast concrete into moulds. 6. Rectify routine problems
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 253 A Finish cured concrete products 1. Check product prior to
finishing.
2. Undertake initial finishing as required.
3. Finish surface as required. 4. Clean and seal coat as
required.
5. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 254 A Spin concrete pipes
1. Assemble and prepare the pipe mould
2. Load mould onto pipe spinning equipment
3. Spin pipe 4. Finish and cure pipe 5. Demould pipe 6. Inspection and storage 7. Rectify problems.
PMC OPS 255 A Conduct benching operations 1. Determine the shape of the
work piece
2. Assemble and prepare the work piece
3. Rough cast the work piece 4. Finish the work piece 5. Rectify problems. 6. Inspection and storage
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PMC OPS 260 A Batch mix concrete 6 Produce concrete and concrete products (CORE)
1. Determine mix requirements. 2. Batch mix raw materials. 6.3 Batch materials
6.4 Implement production procedures
3. Monitor batch mixing process.
6.5 Monitor and make minor adjustments to production process
4. Maintain batch mixing plant and area.
6.6 Clean and maintain production area
5. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 261 A Deliver concrete to site 9 Deliver concrete to site
1. Charge concrete to agitator. 2. Deliver concrete. 9.1 Deliver concrete 3. Conform to site protocols. 9.2 Consult customer 4. Rectify problems.
PMC OPS 300 A Set up and tune a process 1. Prepare for equipment
/change parts installation.
2. Prepare the process for production.
3. Set-up process. 4. Tune the process 5. Respond to problems
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 301 A Operate centralised process control systems
13 Implement diagnostic techniques for plant / component malfunctions. (CORE) 14. Control the cement manufacturing process - process control (CORE)
1. Navigate through the control panel system.
13.1 Identify and diagnose component / plant malfunctions
2. Monitor control systems 13.1 Identify and diagnose component / plant malfunctions
14.1 Prepare for central process control operations
3. Identify cause of variation. 13.1 Identify and diagnose component / plant malfunctions
4. Adjust process conditions 13.2 Instigate procedures to rectify component / plant malfunctions
14.2 Commence central process control operations
5. Start up and shut down process.
6. Respond to problems.
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PMC OPS 310 A Process raw meal into product 11. Process raw meal into clinker (CORE)
1. Prepare for processing. 11.1 Prepare for processing 2. Process raw meal. 11.2 Process raw meal 3. Distribute product to storage 11.3 Distribute product to
storage
4. Respond to problems. PMC OPS 320 A Design and prepare models,
moulds and dies 12 Design and prepare
models and moulds
1. Design and make models 12.1. Design and make models
2. Set up and produce block moulds
12.2. Set up and produce block moulds
3. Prepare cases and frames 12.3. Prepare cases, frames 4. Prepare and make working
moulds and working moulds
5. Prepare dies 12.4. Prepare dies 6. Respond to problems. 12.5. Respond to non-
routine problems.
PMC OPS 321 A Set-up and tune glazing equipment
14 Set-up and monitor glazing and decorating processes
1. Prepare for glazing equipment set-up
14.5 Prepare the glazing work area for operation
2. Prepare the process for production
3. Set-up process 14.1 Set-up and monitor application of glaze and surface materials
4. Tune the process 5. Respond to problems 14.6 Respond to non-
routine problems
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 340 A Set up and optimise glass forming process
1. Prepare for equipment installation
2. Prepare the process for production.
3. Set-up process 4. Monitor, interpret data and
adjust operation
5. Respond to problems 6. Shutdown equipment
PMC OPS 341 A Set up and optimise glass furnace processes
1. Remove current equipment/ tooling
2. Install and set up new equipment/tooling.
3. Operate forming equipment 4. Sample, test and record
product data
5. Monitor, interpret data and adjust operation.
6. Rectify equipment and quality problems.
7. Shutdown equipment. 8. Prepare equipment for
maintenance
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PMC OPS 342 A Set up and optimise secondary process.
Unit 10 Co-Ordinate glass finishing process Unit 11 Co-Ordinate cutting and stacking processes
1. Prepare the process for production.
10.1 Set up finishing/fabricating processes
11.1 Set up cutting and stacking processes
2. Set up fabrication process. 10.1 Set up
finishing/fabricating processes
11.1 Set up cutting and stacking processes
3. Monitor, interpret data and adjust operation.
10.2 Monitor and adjust processes
11.2 Monitor and adjust processes
4. Sample, test and record product data.
5. Rectify equipment and quality problems.
10.3 Respond to non routine problems
11.3 Respond to non routine problems
6. Shutdown equipment.
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Glass standards
PMC OPS 350 A Produce architectural and structural precast concrete
17 Produce architectural and structural precast concrete
1. Cast concrete into moulds. 17.1 Cast concrete into moulds
2. Control concrete quality. 17.2 Control concrete quality
3. Cure product. 17.3 Curing 4. Finish and patch product. 17.4 Finish and patch 5. Respond to problems
PMC OPS 400 A Optimise operating systems 14. Control the cement manufacturing process - process control. (CORE)
15. Control the cement manufacturing process - optimise process
16. Control the cement manufacturing process - problem solving. (CORE)
1. Monitor process, plant and equipment performance.
14.1 Monitor and optimise process operations
2. Determine corrective action. 16.1 Identify manufacturing process options
3. Coordinate corrective action to optimise process, plant and equipment performance.
16.2 Identify and react to alarm indicating systems
4. Recommend continual improvement strategies.
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PMC SUP 170 A Shift materials safely 1. Manual handling of products and materials
1. Plan operations. 2. Manually transfer products or
materials. 1.1 Transfer products and
materials
3. Store and/or stack products or materials.
PMC SUP 171 A Pack finished products 2. Bag and package products
Unit 3: Handle finished products
1. Pack finished product. 2.1 Bar loose mixed materials
2.2 Pack products for storage
3.1 Pack, wrap stack and palletise finished products
2. Stack and store finished products.
3.1 Pack, wrap stack and palletise finished products
3. Clear work area
PMC SUP 172 A Store materials for production Unit 3: Handle finished products
1. Receive materials. 3.2 Stack and store products.
2. Store materials 3.2 Stack and store products
3. Monitor stocks of materials 4. Check stored materials
PMC SUP 180 A Organise self 1. Identify work activities 2. Organise daily work activities 3. Follow work plan
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PMC SUP 181 A Work in a team 2. Contribute to team performance (CORE)
4 Participate in basic production processes (CORE)
1. Identify work activities. 2.1 Communicate information
2. Organise daily work plan. 2.2 Participate in a team 3. Participate in a team. 4.2 Work in a team
PMC SUP 190 A Apply quality processes see core PMC SUP 270 A Move materials 3. Transport materials Produce concrete and
concrete products (CORE)
1. Perform pre-start checks. 3.1 Perform pre-start checks
6.7 Operate machine and mobile plant
2. Plan workload. 3.2 Plan workload 3. Shift loads. 3.3 Shift loads 4. Close down plant/ equipment. 3.4 Close down plant /
equipment 6.7 Operate machine and
mobile plant
PMC SUP 271 A Operate bulk materials handling equipment
1. Operate conveyors 2. Manage bulk material
storages.
3. Rectify problems. 4. Carry out maintenance
procedures
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PMC SUP 272 A Identify and act upon hazards in the workplace
7 Maintain a safe work environment
1. Use personal protective equipment
7.3 Use safety equipment
2. Work safely with industrial chemicals/materials
3. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for identifying hazards and assessing risk.
7.1 Report safety needs and hazards
7.2 Implement company health and safety policies and procedures
4. Implement the enterprise procedures for controlling risk and dealing with hazardous events.
PMC SUP 273 A Receive and despatch materials 4. Package and despatch cement
10. Store, receive and despatch stock
8 Store, handle and despatch products
Unit 9.1 Receive and despatch stock
1. Move materials into storage 4.1 Prepare distribution system
4.2 Transport cement product
10.1 Stack and store stock 8.1 Classify and remove product from production
8.2 Operate mobile plant safely
8.3 Store products
2. Move/despatch materials from storage/ production.
4.3 Package / despatch product
10.2 Receive and distribute stock (internally)
10.3 Despatch stock (externally)
8.4 Load products 9.1 Receive and store stock and warehouse supplies (internally)
9.2 Despatch and distribute stock (externally)
3. Complete materials movement records.
8.5 Receive inwards goods including resale goods
9.3 Maintain stock and despatch records
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PMC SUP 274 Undertake minor maintenance 6. Identify and diagnose plant / component Malfunction (CORE) 7 Perform first line maintenance (CORE)
1. Identify maintenance requirements
6.1 Identify and isolate plant / component malfunctions
6.2 Apply problem solving process
2. Prepare for maintenance activity
3. Perform maintenance activity 7.1 Lubricate plant/equipment
7.2 Maintain ground surrounds
7.3 Perform basic repairs and adjustments
7.4 Apply safe practices
4. Record maintenance activity PMC SUP 275 Maintain kiln refractory 9 Maintain kiln refractory
(CORE)
1. Prepare for refractory replacement.
9.1 Prepare for refractory replacement
9.2 Remove refractory
2. Replace refractory. 9.3 Replace refractory 9.4 Remove wastes
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standards Concrete products standards
Glass standards
PMC SUP 280 A Manage conflict at work 1. Identify potential sources of
conflict.
2. Identify range of alternative approaches.
3. Resolve conflicts. PMC SUP 281 A Deliver customer service 14 Maintain and promote
customer service (CORE)
1. Identify customer requirements.
14.1 Monitor and respond to customer requirements
2. Respond to customer requirements.
3. Improve customer service. 14.2 Promote customer service
PMC SUP 282 A Use computers and related programs in the workplace
1. Identify computer system and application for work role.
2. Open file and input/edit data. 3. Print document. 4. Save file and exit system. 5. Use manuals and on line help
to solve software problems.
PMC SUP 283 A Allocate and complete team tasks
1. Identify tasks for team. 2. Organise individual daily
work plan.
3. Participate in team.
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Glass standards
PMC SUP 290 A Monitor and maintain product quality
See core
PMC SUP 291 A Participate in continuous improvement
1. Identify customers and suppliers.
2. Identify areas for improvement
3. Identify strategies for improvement
4. Participate in a team to implement an improvement proposal.
PMC SUP 292 A Sample and test materials and product
5. Monitor process operations to meet quality requirements (CORE
1. Take sample 5.1 Monitor product distribution
2. Complete test. 5.2 Sample and evaluate product
3. Interpret results and take action
4 Complete sample and test cycle.
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramics
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Glass standards
PMA COM 300 A Contribute to the development of plant documentation
1. Identify information need/deficiency
2. Develop/revise plant documentation
3. Communicate changes to plant documentation.
PMA PLAN300 A Schedule production 1. Identify resources to meet
production requirements.
2. Document schedules. 3. Monitor production
schedules.
4. Adjust schedules. PMC SUP 380 A Oversee team performance 10. Oversee team
performance (CORE)
1. Clarify tasks to achieve team goals.
10.1 Communicate information
2. Negotiate allocation of tasks. 10.2 Participate in a team 3. Monitor completion of
allocated tasks. 10.2 Participate in a team
4. Resolve conflicts between team members.
10.4 Resolve conflicts
PMC SUP 381 A Perform purchase control 15 Perform purchase control procedures
1. Monitor stock re-ordering 15.1 Monitor stock reordering
2. Maintain inventory records systems
15.2 Maintain inventory records systems
3. Undertake stock taking and cyclical counts
15.3 Undertake stocktaking and cyclical counts
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramics
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Glass standards
PMC SUP 390 A Solve problems using ‘quality tools’
1. Identify the problem. 2. Determine fundamental cause
of the problem
3. Determine corrective action. 4. Communicate
recommendations.
PMC SUP 391 A Collect and prepare standard samples
1. Receive, handle and store samples.
2. Prepare for sample collection. 3. Perform sample collection. 4. Perform physical sample
preparation as required.
5. Perform standard sample preparation as required
PMC SUP 392 A Perform basic laboratory tests 12 Optimise process operations to meet target parameters (CORE)
1. Prepare samples and apparatus.
12.1 Sample test and record product data
2. Perform qualitative tests and procedures
12.1 Sample test and record product data
3. Perform quantitative tests. 12.1 Sample test and record product data
4. Record results accurately. 12.1 Sample test and record product data
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramics
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Glass standards
PMC SUP 393 A Perform instrumental analysis 1. Perform set-up and pre-use
checks of laboratory equipment
2. Perform calibration checks and operate instruments as directed.
PMA QUAL400 A Develop and monitor quality systems
1. Establish and maintain framework for successful quality system.
2. Establish and maintain quality documentation system.
3. Implement structured training program in accordance with quality system requirements.
4. Evaluate the quality system PMAOH&S100A Follow OH&S policies and
procedures see core
PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies and procedures
see core
PMAOH&S400A Establish, maintain and evaluate an OH&S system
1. Establish and maintain the framework for the OH&S system in the area of responsibility.
2. Established and maintain participative arrangements for the management of OH&S.
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramics
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Glass standards
PMAOH&S400A Establish, maintain and evaluate an OH&S system
continued
3. Establish and maintain procedures for identifying hazards.
4. Establish and maintain procedures for assessing risk.
5. Establish and maintain procedures for controlling risks.
6. Establish and maintain organisational procedures for dealing with hazardous events.
7. Establish and maintain an OH&S training program.
8. Establish and maintain a system for OH&S records.
9. Evaluate the OH&S system and related policies, procedures and programs of the enterprise.
PMA ENV 100 A Identify and minimise environmental hazards
See core
PMA ENV 200 A Monitor and control environmental hazards
1. Identify environmental hazards.
2. Respond to environmental hazard.
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Glass standards
PMA ENV 200 A Monitor and control environmental hazards
continued
3. Cooperate with Internal and external bodies
4. Participate in investigation of environmental incident
PMA ENV 300 A Minimise environmental impact of process
1. Develop resource conservation practices and/ or procedures.
2. Develop pollution minimisation practices and/ or procedures.
3. Develop waste minimisation practices and/ or procedures.
BSZ 401 A BSZ 402 A BSZ 403 A
Plan assessment Conduct assessment Review assessment
BSZ 404 A Train small groups BSZ 405 A BSZ 406 A BSZ 407 A BSZ 408 A
Plan and promote a training program Plan a series of training sessions Deliver training sessions Review training
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Glass standards
BSX FMI 301 A Manage personal work priorities
and professional development
BSX FMI 302 A Provide leadership in the workplace
BSX FMI 303 A Establish and manage effective workplace relationships
BSX FMI 304 A Participate in, lead and facilitate work teams
16 Contribute to development of effective work environment (CORE)
BSX FMI 305 A Manage operations to achieve planned outcomes
BSX FMI 306 A Manage workplace information BSX FMI 307 A Manage quality customer service BSX FMI 308 A Develop and maintain a safe
workplace and environment
BSX FMI 309 A Implement and monitor continuous improvement systems and processes
BSX FMI 310 A Facilitate and capitalise on change and innovation
BSX FMI 311 A Contribute to the development of a workplace learning environment
TDT C3 97 A Driving medium rigid vehicle
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PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 6 - Competency/curriculum mapping
© Australian National Training Authority, May 1999 Att 59
Attachment 6 Process manufactured products competency to curriculum mapping
Introduction
A one way mapping between the Training Package competency standards and the existing curriculum was undertaken to:
check no competency area had been missed
provide a basis for checking the knowledge component of each competency unit
check the rigour of the Qualifications Framework requirements for certificates against the existing curriculum based courses
provide a service for those who may wish to use the existing curriculum as a route to assist them develop competence and so obtain qualifications under the Training Package.
This is a summary mapping only. Some of the curriculum is quite complex in its structure and a more detailed mapping may be obtained from the non-endorsed components of this Training Package. This summary mapping, however, provides an ‘at a glance’ view of the resources available which may be useful to assist in the development of competence. The mapping of all curriculum against competencies in a single document is deliberate, as it enables the sectors to seek materials which may be common from the curriculum resources of the other sectors. It also allows those organisation in the ‘not elsewhere classified’ sector, who previously have had no publicly funded provision, to obtain relevant resources from whichever sector may seem most appropriate to assist their competency development.
The mapping is included here as a matter of opinion, with no warranties given or implied.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 6 - Competency/curriculum mapping
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Mapping
Core competencies ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC COR 101 A Relay and respond to information
G3 Workplace communications (NBB01)
Communication 6712B Workplace communication NCS001 (6998G)
Workplace communication I VBC 352
Communication and Industrial Relations NBB01Workplace Communication NCS001 Work team communication NCS004 Communication Module 8 4.2
1. Receive oral and written messages.
1. Communication skills 6712B & NCS001 1. Gather, record & convey
routine information
1. Follow work instructions NCS001/ NCS004 1. Participate in small group
discussion 2. Cooperate with team
members 2. Relay oral and written
messages. 1. Communication skills 6712B & NCS001
2 Give & receive instructions
2. Follow workplace signs/ signals
NBB01 1. Explain importance of
effective communication 2. Demonstrate effective
interpersonal skills 3. Research and accurately
relay simple information 3. Respond to information. 3. Researching relevant
information 6712B
3. Interpret audio & visual information
3. Pass on instructions in the workplace
Module 4.2 1. Communications 2. Active Listening 3. Intro. To Job Instructions 4. Telephones
8 Note the designation ‘Module’ refers to curriculum sourced from the laminated glass sub sector.
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC COR 102 A Clean plant and equipment Occupational health & safety 6712D
Maintain safe worksite VBC 351
IS Machine Operation F0001 / Industrial housekeeping FP003 / OH&S NBB02 / GME02 Sweeper operation and general housekeeping GME02 / Hot End Basic Skills FG01
1. Identify housekeeping requirements
1. Maintain cleanliness, safety and security of the workplace
FP003 1. Implement …
housekeeping… 2. Perform general
housekeeping duties 2. Maintain workplace tools
and equipment. 3. Store unused materials
safely.
NBB02 3 Describe requirements for
… housekeeping GME02
1 Safely use and operate sweepers
2 Demonstrate safe procedures
3. Clean plant and equipment. 3. Housekeeping & maintenance of own work area
VBC 357 4 Maintain a clean work
environment.
F0001 1. Implement housekeeping
policies & practices FG01
2 Perform general batch house duties
3 Perform general bath duties
4 Perform general lehr duties
4. Dispose of waste materials VBC 351 4. Dispose of waste
materials in accordance with requirements.
Module 3.2 Quality 3 Principles of the
elimination of waste
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMAOH&S100A Follow OH&S policies and procedures
G1 Occupational health & safety (NBB02)
Occupational health & safety 6712D
Maintain safe worksite VBC 351
1. Follow workplace procedures for hazard identification risk assessment and control.
1 Basic legal requirements 2 Workplace hazards 3 Industrial Housekeeping 5 Personal safety requirements 6 Emergency first aid
1. Comply with organisation health & safety responsibilities
2. Identify hazards in the workplace
(see also 6712 A, C & M for general OH&S references)
5. Explain and follow workplace safety requirements and procedures.
6. Explain and demonstrate workplace emergency procedures in relation to potential workplace hazards.
NBB02 OH&S FG02 Cold End Basics GMC03 Introduction to
Glass Manufacturing GMC02 Introduction to
Glass Manufacturing Module 5.1 OHS Intro. Module 5.2 OHS Module 2.2 Procedures Module 1.2 Process Skills
2. Contribute to … management of OH&S.
Module 5.2 OHS LO 3 Accidents
PMA PROC101 A Make measurements G7 Measurement and measuring systems (EPC 87)
Basic Numeracy GME08 Intro. to measurement GMC03
1. Identify appropriate measurements
1 Systems and units of measurement; 2 Identification and use of
measuring devices;
GME08 1 Demonstrate ability to use
measuring devices 2 Perform variety of
calculations 3 Read, interpret tables
2. Perform measurements. 3 Application of measuring devices; 4 Quality measurement
GMC03 1 Use data in the form of
tables and graphs 2 Use the SI system 3 Table and report readings4 Relate readings in
imperial to SI 3. Record result
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMA ENV 100 A Identify and minimise environmental hazards
G1 Occupational Health & Safety
Manage the heavy clay stockpile 6712M
Workplace safety VBC 357 Introduction to Glass Manufacturing GMC03 / Introduction to Glass Manufacturing GMC02
1. Identify potential environmental threats.
4 Environmental pollution 4. Environmental control 5. Implement guidelines to reduce environmental damage and discharge.
GMC03 1 Explain… industry
applications GMC02
1 Explain processes and product applications
2. Monitor environmental discharges/ emissions.
Quality Module 3.3 3 Elimination of waste
3. Respond to abnormal environmental discharges/ missions.
PMC SUP 190 A Apply quality processes G5 Quality assurance and concepts (NBB05)
Basic ceramic technology 6712A Communication 6712B Induction 6712C
Introduction to the industry VBC 349
1. Identify plant structure and processes.
1 Quality concepts; 2 Quality terms;
6712B 4. Organisation structures
1. Explain the role of the learner’s workplace
Hot End Basics FG01 Cold End Basics FG02.
2. Develop customer focus. Introduction to Glass Manufacturing GMC02 Process Intro Module 1.1
3. Follow work instructions or specification requirements
3 Quality systems Quality Concepts NBB05
4. Recognise problems that affect quality
4 Problem identification and analysis
6712A 6. Quality assurance 6712C 2. Quality assurance
Quality Intro. Module 3.1
5. Participate in team to analyse an improvement proposal.
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learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC SUP 290 A Monitor and maintain product quality
13 Statistical process control
Quality Control 1 CQ310 (6713X) Quality Control 2 CQ320 (6713Y)
Maintain product quality BC 381
1. Assess quality of product. 1 Products and processes CQ310 1. Define and discuss
quality control
1. Assess quality of product Quality Control 1 FP004 Quality Control 2 FP005
2. Isolate and rectify variations in product quality.
2. Explain quality control concepts
3. Explain quality principles
2. Isolate and rectify variations in product quality.
Process Skills Module 1.2 Quality Module 3.2 Quality Module 3.4
3. Maintain standards throughout production processes.
CQ320 1. Statistical concepts for
quality control 2. Statistical formulas
Q.C. - Forming GMF08 Q.C. - Rovings GMF13 Q.C. - Mat Line GMF22
4. Communicate quality standards
3. Compare sampling techniques
4. Control charts 5. Managerial skill for
laboratories
Module 4.4 CommunicationFloat glass examination FG18
PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies and procedures
1. Provide information to the work group about occupational health and safety, legislation and the enterprise occupational health and safety policies, procedures and programs.
2. Implement and monitor participative arrangements for the management of occupational health and safety
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies and procedures
continued
3. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for identifying hazards and assessing risk.
4. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for controlling risk.
5. Implement the enterprise procedures for dealing with hazardous events.
6. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for providing occupational health and safety training.
7. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedure for maintaining occupational health and safety records.
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Operations ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 103 A Operate equipment 1. Follow workplace
procedures.
2. Monitor and operate the equipment/process.
PMC PROC101 A Make measurements see core PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment
1. Prepare the equipment for production.
Autostacker operation FG 16
2. Operate equipment Vertical stacker operation FG 17
3. Monitor and record operation.
On -line Facing Operations GM103
4. Rectify routine problems. Roll Up Machine Operations GM 104
5. Shut down equipment. Auto Batt Packer Operations GM 105
6. Prepare equipment for maintenance
PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials
Prepare & distribute materials (heavy)6712 N Prepare & distribute materials (light) 6712V Ceramic Technology 1 CT110 (6713D)
1. Determine blend requirements.
6712N 1. Prepare materials
Batch mixing BF003 Batch Mixing FG10
2. Blend materials. 2. Move materials Resin Operations GM108 Binding Operations GM 109
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learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 201 A Operate equipment to blend materials
continued
3. Monitor and record operation 3. Blend & prepare materials Batching Operations GM 110
4. Rectify problems. 6712V
Batch Mixing Operations GMF01
5. Maintain blending plant and area.
1. Store materials 2. Process materials
CT110 3. Describe methods of
separating and beneficiating ceramic materials
Size Manufacturing Operations GMF09
PMC OPS 203 A Operate grinding equipment 1 Cement milling/ 3 Raw milling.
Ceramic Technology 1 CT110 (6713D)
1. Prepare to grind materials. 1 OH&S safety procedures; 2 Familiarisation of plant layout and terminology; 3 Materials; 4 Feed systems;
2. Describe the operation and application of grinding equipment
2. Grind materials 7 Cement mill 8 Classifier; 9 Dust collector; 10 Product; 11 Operational procedures
3. Rectify routine problems 12 Quality control; 13 First line maintenance
. 4. Distribute ground product. 5 Materials transportation.;
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learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production 5 Production services 1. Check production plan 1 OH&S Safety procedures; Raw Materials Handling
FG09 2. Assemble raw materials U/3 Materials; Work area organisation
GM102 3. Check machinery and
equipment. U/2 Plant layout; U/4 Tools and equipment; U/5 Mobile equipment;
Resin Operations GM108 Binding Operations GM 109 Batching Operations GM 110
4. Rectify routine problems. U/6 Quality control; U/7 First line maintenance
Wool Line Operations GM111 Goods Handling and Receiving GM118 Rovings Operation GMF11 Twist Operations (basic) GMF 14 Chopped Strand Operations GMF18 Mat Line Operations GMF 19
PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products
Drying (heavy ware) 6712F Set & dry clay ware (white) 6712P Glaze the ware (white ware) 6712S Ceramic Tech CT110
1. Prepare the drying area/ equipment.
6712F
2. Load products for drying.
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products
continued
3. Dry products. 6712P CT110
4. Finish products. 6712S 5. Rectify problems.
PMC OPS 206 A Operate an autoclave Process Skills Module 1.2, 1.3, 1.4
1. Prepare the equipment for production.
Module 1.2 10 Autoclave
2. Operate equipment 3. Monitor and record operation Module 1.4
1 Monitoring Methods 4. Rectify problems. Module 1.3
14 Rework 5. Shut down equipment. Module 1.2
10 Autoclave 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance
PMC OPS 210 A Operate a calcining kiln 1. Prepare the equipment for
production. 2 Kiln systems
2. Operate equipment. 4 Kiln operations 3. Monitor and record operation G2 Basic chemistry
3. Kiln chemistry
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 210 A Operate a calcining kiln continued 4. Identify and isolate
equipment malfunctions.
5. Rectify problems. 6. Shut down equipment. 7. Prepare equipment for
maintenance
PMC OPS 220 A Operate slip casting equipment Form the product – slip casting 6712 R?
1. Prepare the forming equipment.
3. Form the product by slip casting
2. Operate forming equipment. 3. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 221 A Operate manual glazing
equipment
1. Prepare glazing and decorating equipment
2. Apply glaze or surface materials to formed products.
Glaze & decorate heavy clay ware 6712K
3. Print fired products. Decorate the ware (white) 6712Q Glaze the ware (white) 6712S
4. Repair glaze faults. Glazes and Glazing 1 GL110 (6713P) Glazes and Glazing 2 GL120 (6713Q)
5. Rectify problems
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 222 A Prepare raw materials for clay and ceramic production
Prepare & distribute materials (white) 6712 V Ceramic Science 2, CS210 Ceramic Tech 1, CT110
1. Mix raw materials. 6712V 3. Prepare materials to recipe
2. Settle mixtures as required. 4. Reduce moisture content of mixed body
3. Dewater mixtures. 5. Control moisture content of body
4. Temper body materials. 7. Make glaze CT110 4. Outline process of tempering
5. Rectify problems. CS210 1. Chemical changes to raw
materials at low temps
PMC OPS 223 A Finish products after firing Handle burnt ware (heavy) 6712L Inspect & finish ware (white) 6712T
1. Inspect and sort products. 6712L 2. Sort & inspect ware
2. Finish and assemble products.
3. Grind pipes 4. Record output & store Product 6712T
3. Rectify problems. 1. Inspecting the ware 2. Finishing the ware
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learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 224 A Hand mould ceramics 1. Assemble and prepare the
mould or former.
2. Mould materials 3. Finish the component 4. Rectify problems. 5. Inspection and storage
PMC OPS 230 A Operate a firing kiln Firing 6712G Handle burnt ware 6712L Ceramic Science CS210 Kilns and refractory materials KM110 (6713S)
1. Prepare the firing equipment. 6712G 1. Select suitable kiln firing method
2. Load kiln. 2. Load & place ware in kiln 3. Monitor kiln operation. 3. Operate kiln
4. Unload kiln 6712V 1. Unload kiln
4. Rectify problems. CS210 KM110
PMC OPS 231 A Operate extrusion equipment Form heavy clay ware 6712J Prepare & distribute materials (white) 6712V
1. Prepare the extrusion equipment
6712J
2. Operate forming equipment. 1. Extrude clay from extruder
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learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 231 A Operate extrusion equipment continued 3. Operate surface finishing
equipment 2. Monitor & maintain cut off
machine
4. Unload and shut down extrusion equipment.
6712V 6. Extrude body
5. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 232 A Operate pressing equipment Form heavy clay ware
6712J Form the ware (white) 6712R
1. Prepare the pressing equipment
6712J 3. Form products by pressing
2. Operate pressing equipment. 6712R 2. Press ceramic products
3. Unload and shut down pressing equipment.
4. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 240 A Operate melting process 1. Prepare the melting
equipment. Furnace Operation FG 11
2. Test furnace back up equipment.
Furnace Operations GM114
3. Melt raw materials. Furnace Operations GMF02 4. Monitor, interpret data and
adjust operation. Furnaces 1, BF004
Furnaces 2, BF005 5. Rectify melting problems. Batch and furnace
computers BF006
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 241 A Operate process ovens 1. Prepare the annealing/
reheating equipment
2. Fine tune and adjust annealing/reheating processes.
Process Skills Module 1.2
3. Anneal/reheat the products Glass conditioning F0005 1. Perform glass
conditioning operations Process Skills Module 1.2
4. Monitor and record reheating operation.
Process Skills Module 1.2 Quality Module 3.3 Process Skills Module 1.4
5. Rectify problems. Process Skills Module 1.3 Team Skills Module 6.2
PMC OPS 242 A Operate blown insulation equipment
Process Tuning Operations GM113 Forming Operations GM112
1. Prepare formation equipment. GM113 1 Produce quality product
by forming molten glass 2. Form the products. GM112
1 Set up and operate ancillary equipment to form glass
3. Rectify routine problems. GM112 1 Set up and operate
ancillary equipment to form glass
GM113 1 Produce quality product
by forming molten glass
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
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PMC OPS 243 A Operate float forming equipment
Bath Operation FG12 Spout Operation FG 13
1. Prepare formation equipment. FG12 1 Outline operation 2 Set up and start up
2. Fine tune forming processes. FG 13 Spout Operation 1 Outline operation 2 Set up and start up
3. Form the products. FG12 3 Operate control system
FG 13 3 Monitor operation
FG12 4 Monitor operation 5 Adjust parameters 6 Measure and record
FG 13 3 Monitor operation 4 Adjust operating
parameters 4. Rectify routine problems FG12
7 Detect quality faults 8 Identify and correct
problems FG 13
5 Detect quality faults 6 Identify and correct
problems
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
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PMC OPS 244 A Operate fibre forming equipment
Winding Operations GMF04 Sliver Operations GMF05
1. Prepare forming equipment GMF04 2. Operate forming equipment. 1 Demonstrate winding
operations 3. Monitor and record forming
equipment operation
GMF05 4. Rectify problems 1 Demonstrate sliver
operation PMC OPS 245 A Operate container forming
equipment IS Machine operation 1,
F0001 1. Prepare formation equipment. IS Machine operation 2
F0002 2. Fine tune forming processes. IS Machine operation 3
F0003 3. Form the products. IS machine 4
F0004 4. Rectify problems. Forehearths F0006
Feeder gob formation and feeder F0007
PMC OPS 246 A Operate printing and edgework equipment
Process Skills Module 1.2 Process Skills Module 1.3 Process Skills Module 1.4
1. Prepare the printing/ edgework equipment for production.
Module 1.2 13 Product Spec. Stds
Module 1.3 12 Squeegee Maint.
2. Operate printing/edgework equipment.
Module 1.3 10 Print Room Operator 15 Print Room - CV Curer 26 UV Curing
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 246 A Operate printing and edgework equipment
continued
3. Monitor and record printing/edgework equipment operation
Module 1.3 10 Print Room Operator 15 Print Room - CV Curer 26 UV Curing
Module 3.3 2 TQM Measurement
4. Rectify routine problems. Module 1.4 1 Monitoring Methods
Module 1.2 12 Rework
Module 1.3 14 Rework
5. Shut down equipment Module 1.3 10 Print Room Operator 15 Print Room - CV Curer 26 UV Curing
6. Prepare equipment for maintenance
Module 5.2 OHS 1 Danger Tags
PMC OPS 247 A Operate primary annealing equipment
Lehr Operations FG14
1. Prepare annealing equipment. 1 Outline lehr operation 2. Start up and shut down
annealing equipment. 2 Set up and start up
3. Operate annealing equipment 2 Set up and start up 3 Monitor lehr operations
Hot end bottle handling F0008 Quality Control 2 FP005
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PMC OPS 247 A Operate primary annealing equipment
continued
4. Monitor, adjust and record annealing equipment operation.
3 Monitor lehr operations 4 Adjust parameters 5 Measure and record
operating parameters 5. Rectify routine problems 6 Detect quality faults
7 Identify and correct problems
PMC OPS 248 A Operate glass finishing equipment
Automatic Product Quality Testing FP007
1. Prepare the glass finishing equipment for production.
On-line cutting FG15 Laminating and Wide Line Operations GM115
2. Operate glass finishing equipment.
Rigid Pipe Line Manufacture and Cladding GM117
3. Monitor and record glass finishing equipment operation
Rovings Operations GMF11 Twist Operations (Basic) GMF14 Process Skills Module 1.4 Quality Module 3.3
4. Rectify routine glass finishing problems.
Chopped Strand Operations GMF18 Team Skills Module 6.2
5. Shut down equipment. Mat Line Operations GMF 19 Process Skills Module 1.2
6. Prepare equipment for maintenance
Module 5.2 OHS 1 Danger Tags
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 249 A Operate flat glass processing equipment
1. Prepare the flat glass processing equipment for production.
Autostacker FG 16 VSU Stacker FG 17 Process Skills Module 1.2
2. Operate flat glass processing equipment.
Process Skills Module 1.3
3. Monitor and record flat glass processing equipment operation
Quality Module 3.3 Process Skills Module 1.4
4. Rectify routine problems. Team Skills Module 6.2
5. Shut down equipment. 6. Prepare equipment for
maintenance OHS Module 5.2
1 Danger Tags PMC OPS 250 A Fabricate precast reinforcement Fabricate reinforcement for
concrete products VBC 365, 366
1. Interpret plan/steel drawing/ specification
2. Prepare materials and equipment.
1. Prepare materials and equipment.
3. Assemble reinforcement. 2. Assemble reinforcement 4. Quality test reinforcement. 3. Conduct quality tests 5. Rectify problems.
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learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 251 A Finish green concrete products 1. Prepare coating/veneer
ingredients as required.
2. Apply coat/veneer to product as required
3. Finish surface as required. 4. Apply sealer coat as required 5. Rectify problems
PMC OPS 252 A Make moulded concrete products
Manufacture concrete products VBC 367, 368, 369, 370
1. Interpret mould drawing/ plan/specification
1. Prepare for production of concrete products
2. Identify and dismantle worn parts.
3. Assemble/reassemble mould. 2. Assemble mould/ formwork for concrete products.
3. Prepare mould/formwork for casting
4. Maintain mould part stock control.
5. Cast concrete into moulds. 4. Cast concrete products 5. Finish concrete products. 6. Cure concrete products 7. Strip concrete products
6. Rectify routine problems
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 253 A Finish cured concrete products Special surface effects VBC 371, 372, 373, 374
1. Check product prior to finishing.
2. Undertake initial finishing as required.
1. Perform specialised surface finishing
3. Finish surface as required. 4. Clean and seal coat as
required. 2. Blend ingredients to
achieve an integrally coloured finish (colour through).
3. Prepare surface to receive paints and coatings
5. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 254 A Spin concrete pipes
1. Assemble and prepare the pipe mould
2. Load mould onto pipe spinning equipment
3. Spin pipe 4. Finish and cure pipe 5. Demould pipe 6. Inspection and storage 7. Rectify problems.
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
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PMC OPS 255 A Conduct benching operations 1. Determine the shape of the
work piece
2. Assemble and prepare the work piece
3. Rough cast the work piece 4. Finish the work piece 5. Rectify problems. 6. Inspection and storage
PMC OPS 260 A Batch mix concrete Concrete batching VBC 361 1. Determine mix requirements. 1. Follow production
requirements
2. Batch mix raw materials. 2. Batch concrete to specifications
3. Monitor batch mixing process.
3. Assess quality of concrete batches.
4. Maintain batch mixing plant and area.
5. Rectify problems. PMC OPS 261 A Deliver concrete to site Deliver pre-mix concrete
VBC 375
1. Charge concrete to agitator. 2. Deliver concrete. 1. Plan the delivery of
concrete 2. Deliver concrete to site 4. maintain records of
delivery
3. Conform to site protocols. 3. Consult customer re delivery
4. Rectify problems.
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 300 A Set up and tune a process 1. Prepare for equipment
/change parts installation.
2. Prepare the process for production.
3. Set-up process. 4. Tune the process 5. Respond to problems
PMC OPS 301 A Operate centralised process control systems
12 Process control systems and mechanisms
1. Navigate through the control panel system.
2. Monitor control systems. 1 Process concepts; 2 Process control 3 Control mechanisms;
3. Identify cause of variation. 4 Types of control 5 Process control
terminology
4. Adjust process conditions. 13 Statistical process control
1 Products and processes 2 Gauges; 3 Process variation; 4 Sampling; 5 Control charts
5. Start up and shut down process.
6. Respond to problems.
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
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PMC OPS 310 A Process raw meal into product 1. Prepare for processing. 2. Process raw meal. 5 Target parameters (kiln)
1 Monitor and optimise kiln operations
3. Distribute product to storage 4. Respond to problems. 6 Kiln and kiln systems
malfunctions 1 Identification and
isolation; 2 Contingencies
PMC OPS 320 A Design and prepare models, moulds and dies
1. Design and make models Make moulds (white ware) 6712U
2. Set up and produce block moulds
Mould making CX340 (6713T)
3. Prepare cases and frames Technical drawing and sketches CD310 (6713Z)
4. Prepare and make working moulds
5. Prepare dies 6. Respond to problems. PMC OPS 321 Set-up and tune glazing
equipment
1. Prepare for glazing equipment set-up
Glaze the ware W3 (6712S) 1. Prepare ware for glazing
2. Prepare the process for production
3. Apply glaze automatically
3. Set-up process Glazes and glazing 1 GL110 (6713P)
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4. Tune the process Glazes and glazing 2, GL120 (6713Q)
5. Respond to problems PMC OPS 340 A Set up and optimise glass
forming process
1. Prepare for equipment installation
Forming Process Tuning (Basic) GMF06
2. Prepare the process for production.
1 Demonstrate forming operation process tuning
3. Set-up process Forming Process Tuning (Advanced) GMF07
4. Monitor, interpret data and adjust operation
1 Demonstrate Forming Process Tuning to advanced level
5. Respond to problems 6. Shut down equipment
PMC OPS 341 A Set up and optimise flat glass forming process
Process Skills Module 1.4
1. Remove current equipment/ tooling
2 Furnace Operator
2. Install and set up new equipment/tooling.
3 Furnace Operator
3. Operate forming equipment 4 Furnace Operator 4. Sample, test and record
product data
5. Monitor, interpret data and adjust operation.
6. Rectify equipment and quality problems.
Team Skills Module 6.2 4 Problem Solving
7. Shut down equipment. Module 1.4 8. Prepare equipment for
maintenance OHS Module 5.1
1 Danger Tag
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PMC OPS 342 A Set up and optimise secondary process
1. Prepare the process for production.
Rovings Process Tuning GMF12
2. Set-up fabrication process. 1 Demonstrate process tuning
3. Monitor, interpret data and adjust operation.
Chopped Strand Mat Tuning GMF 21
4. Sample, test and record product data
1 Demonstrate process tuning
5. Rectify equipment and quality problems.
6. Shut down equipment PMC OPS 350 A Produce architectural and
structural precast concrete Coordinate complex
production processes VBC 388, 389
1. Cast concrete into moulds. 1. Coordinate complex casting processes
2. Control concrete quality. 2. Control concrete quality 3. Cure product. 3. Cure concrete 4. Finish and patch product. 4. Finish and patch concrete 5. Respond to problems
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC OPS 400 A Optimise operating systems 1. Monitor process, plant and
equipment performance. 7 Systems Optimisation - Process control
1 Process operations; 2 Monitor and optimise
cement manufacture
2. Determine corrective action. 8 Systems optimisation - Optimise process operations
1 Sample test and record product data 2 Monitor and optimise
process operations
3. Coordinate corrective action to optimise process, plant and equipment performance.
9. Systems optimisation - problem solving
1 Process problems; 2 Alarm indicating systems
4. Recommend continual improvement strategies.
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
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PMC SUP 170 A Shift materials safely Occupational health & safety 6712D
1. Plan operations. Cold End Basics FG02 2 Handle float glass
2. Manually transfer products or materials.
4. Manual handling Goods Handling and Receiving GM118
1 Safe and correct handling and receiving of raw materials
3. Store and/or stack products or materials.
OHS Module 5.1 4 Manual Handling
PMC SUP 171 A Pack finished products Despatch 6712E Palletising FP002 1. Package finished product. 1. Pack & palletise ware Cold End Basics FG02
Packing Glass FG22 2. Stack and store finished
products. Packing Operations
GMC06 Packing Operations (Basic) GMF16
3. Clear work area. Finished Goods Warehouse GMF24 Process Skills Module 1.2
PMC SUP 172 A Store materials for production Despatch 6712E 1. Receive materials Goods Handling and
Receiving GM118 2. Store materials. 2. Store packaged ware 1 Correct handling and
receiving of raw materials 3. Monitor material in storage. Batch Mixing Operations
GMF01 4. Check stored materials. 1 Batch and mix raw
materials
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Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
PMC SUP 180 A Organise self Process Skills Module 1.2 1. Identify work activities 36 General Store
Procedures 2. Organise daily work
activities
3. Follow work plan. PMC SUP 181 A Work in a team Workplace communication
NCS001 (6998G) Work as part of a team VBC 353
1. Identify work activities. 1. Work in a team to achieve workplace objectives
Teams Induction FG03 Work Teams Intro. Module 6.1
2. Organise daily work plan. G3 Workplace communication (NBB01)
2 Interpersonal and Communication skills
2. Provide information to team members
Work Teams Module 6.2
3. Participate in a team. G4 Team building and problem solving
1 Team building; 2 Problem solving
3. Participate in small informal work groups
3. Interact constructively with team members
Meeting Procedures FG05 Communication Module 4.2
PMC SUP 190 A Apply quality processes see core
PMC SUP 270 A Move materials 9 Crane operations Operate lifting equipment 6712H Manage the heavy clay stockpiles 6712M
Store and handle concrete materials and products VBC 376, 377, 378, 379, 380
Mobile Handling – Forklift BF001 Mobile Handling-Scoop BF002
1. Perform pre-start checks. 1 OH&S 7 First line maintenance
6712H 1. Operate lifting
equipment
5. Operate mobile plant safely.
Industrial housekeeping FP003
2. Plan workload. 2 Plant layout 3 Materials
6712M Cold End Basics FG02 Warehousing GM101
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PMC SUP 270 A Move materials continued 3. Shift loads. 4 Materials transportation
5 Operational procedures; 6 Quality
2. Winning clay from stockpiles
Goods Handling and Receiving GM118 Batch Operator GMF01 Size Manufacturing GMF09 Packing Operations GMF16 Goods Handling and Receiving GMF23 Finished Goods Warehouse GMF24 Finished Goods Warehouse GMF25 Site Service Operations GMF26 Site Service Operations GMF27 Process Skills Module 1.3
4. Close down plant/ equipment. PMC SUP 271 A Operate bulk materials
handling equipment 1 Cement milling
6 Silo management 6 Despatch.
Manage the heavy clay stockpiles 6712M
1. Operate conveyors 3. Load & operate conveyors 2. Manage bulk material
storages. 1. Stockpile construction
(theory)
3. Rectify problems. 4. Carry out maintenance
procedures
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PMC SUP 272 A Identify and act upon hazards in the workplace
Induction 6712C Workplace safety VBC 357
1. Use personal protective equipment
5. Ceramics Industry part 3 (OH&S Introduction) identify & use personal protective equipment
3. Use safety equipment Ammonia Handling GME05 Chemicals Materials Handling NCC2.1 OHS Introduction Module 5.1
2. Work safely with industrial chemicals/materials
1. Identify workplace hazards and associated safety procedures.
OHS Module 5.2 Process Skills Module 1.2 Forming Process Tuning (Adv.) GMF07
3. Implement and monitor the enterprise procedures for identifying hazards and assessing risk.
2. Implement company health and safety policies and procedures.
Size Manufacturing (Adv) GMF10 Rovings Process Tuning GMF12
4. Implement the enterprise procedures for controlling risk and dealing with hazardous events.
Twist Operations (Adv.) GMF15 Chopped Strand Mat Line Tuning GMF21 Finished Goods Warehouse (Adv) GMF25 Site Services Operations (Adv) GMF27 Module 5.3 OHS
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PMC SUP 273 A Receive and despatch materials Despatch 6712E Motor Trade Despatch FG 23 General Trade Despatch FG 24
1. Move materials into storage Store and handle concrete materials and products VBC 376, 377, 378, 379, 380
Warehousing GM101 Goods Handling and Receiving GM118 Finished Goods Warehouse (basic) GMF24
2. Move/despatch materials from storage/ production.
6 Despatch 3. Despatch stock -identify stock quantities for
despatch -make up pallets or containers
for despatch -load stock on transport
-maintain stock records
Despatch concrete products VBC 362/
3. Complete materials movement records.
Procedures Module 2.2
PMC SUP 274 Undertake minor maintenance 1. Identify maintenance
requirements Forming Process Tuning
GMF06 2. Prepare for maintenance
activity. Forming Process Tuning
GMF07
3. Perform maintenance activity.
Chopped Strand GMF18 Site Service Operations GMF26 Procedures Module 2.4 Mobile Handling - Forklift BF001 OHS Module 5.2
4. Record maintenance activity
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ANTA code Unit /elements Cement standards Clay and ceramics
standards Concrete products standards
Glass standards
PMC SUP 275 Maintain kiln refractory 4 Kiln bricking operations
1. Prepare for refractory replacement.
1 OH&S Safety procedures; 2 Familiarisation of plant
layout and terminology; 3 Refractory materials; 4 Tools and equipment;
2. Replace refractory. 4 Refractory removal; 6 Refractory installation; 7 First line maintenance
PMC SUP 280 A Manage conflict at work Dealing with conflict NCS005 (8979S)
Workplace communication II VBC 358
Conflict resolution FG04
1. Identify potential sources of conflict.
1. Identify the signs, stages and possible causes of potential conflict in the workplace
2. Contribute to the resolution of conflict
1 Identify possible causes of conflict
2. Identify range of alternative approaches.
2. Propose strategies to deal with a specified conflict in the workplace
2 Identify strategies to deal with conflict
Communication Module 4.51 Assertive Behaviour 2 Questioning Skills
3. Resolve conflicts. 3. Use communication skills that facilitate constructive responses
FG04 3 Provide constructive
feedback
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standards Concrete products standards
Glass standards
PMC SUP 281 A Deliver customer service Workplace communication NCS001 (6998G)
Provide internal/external customer service VBC 360
1. Identify customer requirements.
1. Identify internal and/or external customer stakeholders.
2. Clarify customer requirements
2. Respond to customer requirements.
4. Deal with clients about simple, routine matters
3. Provide service to address customer needs.
3. Improve customer service. PMC SUP 282 A Use computers and related
programs in the workplace G6 Introduction to computing (NBB04)
Introduction to Computing IC120 (6713R)
1. Identify computer system and application for work role.
1 Common applications of computers in industry; 2 Types of computers and
terminology;
1. Computer parts and function
2. Identify types of computers used in industrial ceramics
3. Care and maintenance of computers
Computing in Glass Manufacturing GME09
1 Use work station computer for data input and retrieval
Resin Operations GM108 1 Identify and demonstrate
mixing operations 2. Open file and input/edit data. 3 Operating systems; 4. Perform word processing
5. Use a spreadsheet prog. Binding Operations GM 109
1 Discuss and prepare mixes
3. Print document. 4 Running a program 6. Use a database prog.. Batching Operations GM 110
1 Identify and prepare batch mixes
4. Save file and exit system. 7. Use statistical prog. Module 1.3 Process Skills 5 Bar coding 23 Keyboard Skills
5. Use manuals and on line help to solve software problems.
8. Graphical presentation 9. Use application program
Module 2.2 Procedures 3 Mainpac
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PMC SUP 283 A Allocate and complete team tasks
Team Building Communication NCS010
1. Identify tasks for team. 1 Identify strategies to establish and maintain work teams
2. Organise individual daily work plan.
3. Participate in team. 2 Use appropriate communication skills to enable a work team to achieve its goals
PMC SUP 290 A Monitor and maintain product quality
see core
PMC SUP 291 A Participate in continuous improvement
1. Identify customers and suppliers.
Quality Module 3.2 Quality Module 3.4
2. Identify areas for improvement
Teamwork Quality Improvement GME03
3. Identify strategies for improvement
Introduction to Statistical Quality Control GME04
4. Participate in a team to implement an improvement proposal.
PMC SUP 292 A Sample and test materials and product
2 Shift quality testing
1. Take sample. 1 OH&S procedures; 2 Familiarisation of Plant layout and terminology; 3 Materials; 4 Sampling procedures
Furnaces 2, BF005 Product Quality Control Testing FP008 Metrology FP009 Fracture analysis FP010
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PMC SUP 292 A Sample and test materials and product
continued
2. Complete test 5 Testing procedures; Q.C. - Forming GMF08 3. Interpret results and take
action. 6 Material specifications; 7 Corrective actions; 8 Operating procedures
Q.C. - Rovings GMF13 Q.C. - Mat Line GMF22
4. Complete sample and test cycle.
PMA COM 300 A Contribute to the development of plant documentation
Procedures Module 2.3
1. Identify information need/deficiency
2. Develop/revise plant documentation
1 Standard Procedures
3. Communicate changes to plant documentation.
PMA PLAN300 A Schedule production Plan, monitor and control the production process VBC 382
1. Identify resources to meet production requirements.
1. Plan the production process
2. Document schedules.
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PMA PLAN300 A Schedule production continued 3. Monitor production
schedules. 2. Monitor the production
process
4. Adjust schedules. 3. maintain and/or improve standards throughout production processes
PMC SUP 380 A Oversee team performance 1 Advanced workplace communications
Coordinate work teams VBC 383
1. Clarify tasks to achieve team goals.
1 Role of the supervisor/ team leader;
3 Report writing
1. Organise team to achieve work objectives
Module 6.3 Work Teams
2. Negotiate allocation of tasks. 2 Interpersonal communication;
Module 6.4 Work Teams
3. Monitor completion of allocated tasks.
2. Monitor team performance
Module 4.4 Communication
4. Resolve conflicts between team members.
3. Optimise team performance.
PMC SUP 381 A Perform purchase control 1. Monitor stock re-ordering. 2. Maintain inventory records
systems.
3. Undertake stock taking and cyclical counts
PMC SUP 390 A Solve problems using ‘quality tools’
1. Identify the problem. 2. Determine fundamental cause
of the problem
3. Determine corrective action. 4. Communicate
recommendations.
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PMC SUP 391 A Collect and prepare standard samples
1. Receive, handle and store samples.
2. Prepare for sample collection. 3. Perform sample collection. 4. Perform physical sample
preparation as required.
5. Perform standard sample preparation as required
PMC SUP 392 A Perform basic laboratory tests 1. Prepare samples and
apparatus. Testing Techniques 1
CX220 (6713AA)
2. Perform qualitative tests and procedures.
Testing Techniques 2 CX330 (6713AB)
3. Perform quantitative tests. Chemical Principles ABD714 (6713F)
4. Record results accurately. PMC SUP 393 A Perform instrumental analysis
1. Perform set-up and pre-use checks of laboratory equipment
2. Perform calibration checks and operate instruments as directed.
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PMA QUAL400 A Develop and monitor quality systems
1. Establish and maintain framework for successful quality system.
2. Establish and maintain quality documentation system.
3. Implement structured training program in accordance with quality system requirements.
4. Evaluate the quality system PMAOH&S100A Follow OH&S policies and
procedures see core
PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies and procedures
see core
PMAOH&S400A Establish, maintain and evaluate an OH&S system
1. Establish and maintain the framework for the OH&S system in the area of responsibility.
2. Established and maintain participative arrangements for the management of OH&S.
3. Establish and maintain procedures for identifying hazards.
4. Establish and maintain procedures for assessing risk.
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PMAOH&S400A Establish, maintain and evaluate an OH&S system
continued
5. Establish and maintain procedures for controlling risks.
6. Establish and maintain organisational procedures for dealing with hazardous events.
7. Establish and maintain an OH&S training program.
8. Establish and maintain a system for OH&S records.
9. Evaluate the OH&S system and related policies, procedures and programs of the enterprise.
PMA ENV 100 A Identify and minimise environmental hazards
see core
PMA ENV 200 A Monitor and control environmental hazards
10 Environmental control
1. Identify environmental hazards.
1 Major pollutants 2 Effects of major
pollutants
2. Respond to environmental hazard.
4 Regulation’s and environmental responsibility
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PMA ENV 200 A Monitor and control environmental hazards
continued
3. Cooperate with internal and external bodies
4. Participate in investigation of environmental incident
PMA ENV 300 A Minimise environmental impact of process
10 Environmental control
1. Develop resource conservation practices and/ or procedures.
2. Develop pollution minimisation practices and/ or procedures.
3. Develop waste minimisation practices and/ or procedures.
3 Waste minimisation and control strategies
BSZ 401 A BSZ 402 A BSZ 403 A
Plan assessment Conduct assessment Review assessment
Workplace assessment VBC 387
Assessor Training ABD006
BSZ 404 A Train small groups Train In the workplace VBC 363 Workplace trainer (I) VBC 386.
Workplace Trainer (Category 1)
BSZ 405 A BSZ 406 A BSZ 407 A BSZ 408 A
Plan and promote a training program Plan a series of training sessions Deliver training sessions Review training
BSX FMI 301 A Manage personal work priorities and professional development
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BSX FMI 302 A Provide leadership in the workplace
BSX FMI 303 A Establish and manage effective workplace relationships
BSX FMI 304 A Participate in, lead and facilitate work teams
BSX FMI 305 A Manage operations to achieve planned outcomes
BSX FMI 306 A Manage workplace information BSX FMI 307 A Manage quality customer service Promote internal/external
customer service VBC 384 Customer focus GW002
BSX FMI 308 A Develop and maintain a safe workplace and environment
BSX FMI 309 A Implement and monitor continuous improvement systems and processes
BSX FMI 310 A Facilitate and capitalise on change and innovation
BSX FMI 311 A Contribute to the development of a workplace learning environment
TDT C3 97 A Driving medium rigid vehicle Generally mapped These curriculum items map
generally to several Induction 6712C Concrete technology I VBC
354 Glass Manufacturing Process GW001
competencies, usually in the required knowledge.
Basic Ceramic Technology 6712A
Concrete technology II VBC 359
Ceramic Calculations 1 CM120 (6713A)
Production overview VBC 355
Ceramic Calculations 2 CM130 (6713B)
Introduction to product handling VBC 356
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 6 - Competency/curriculum mapping
© Australian National Training Authority, May 1999 Att 103
ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
Generally mapped - continued Ceramic Science 2 CS210 (6713C)
Workplace communication II VBC 358
Ceramic Science 2 CS210 (6713C)
Ceramic Tech 1, CT110 Ceramic Tech 2, 0403205 Computations CM110
(6713L)
Ceramic Science CS110 (6713U)
Physics Practices PH110 (6713V)
Presenting information NCS007 (8979A)
Meetings NCS012 (8979L) Not Mapped Ceramic Technology
CT110 (6713D) Introduction to the industry VBC 349
These curriculum items do not have matching competencies
1. Legal requirements, techniques, equipment and processes for winning
2. Describe the role of employers and employees in the manufactured concrete industry
Communication and Industrial Relations NBB01- Part 2
Industrial Relations Developments in Ceramics
(6713M) 3. Explain the role of
training in the workplace.Workplace Industrial Relations GME 10
1. Recent developments in ceramics equipment
2. New ceramic materials 3. New ceramic products
4. Explain the role of competency standards in the workplace.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package Attachment 6 - Competency/curriculum mapping
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 104
ANTA code Unit /elements Cement modules/
learning outcomes Clay and ceramics modules/ outcomes
Concrete products modules/ outcomes
Glass modules/ learning outcomes
Not Mapped - continued Geology GY110 (6713N) 1. Minerals characteristics
2. Properties of minerals 3. Geological phenomena 4. Geological terms 5. Formation and properties
of clays
Plant Design and Operation CQ110 (6713W)
1. Siting factors 2. Victorian Environmental
Protection Authority 3. Maintenance strategy 4. Safety and morale of
staff
Available by importing Metals Introduction to using tools
safely VBC 350 Engineering Drawing Interpretation NBB12
CHO First aid First aid VBC 364 TDT Stock management Stock management for
concrete products VBC 385
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority Att 105
Attachment 7 Key Competencies
What are they?9
Key Competencies were defined by the Mayer Committee as:
competencies essential for effective participation in the emerging patterns of work and work organisation. They focus on the capacity to apply knowledge and skills in an integrated way in work situations. Key Competencies are generic in that they apply to work generally rather than being specific to work in particular occupations or industries. This characteristic means that the Key Competencies are not only essential for effective participation in work but are essential for effective participation in further education and in adult life more generally.
There are seven key competencies currently recognised nationally:
1. Collecting, analysing and organising information
2. Communicating ideas and information
3. Planning and organising activities
4. Working with others and in teams
5. Using mathematical ideas and techniques
6. Solving problems
7. Using technology.
Key Competencies do not have elements, performance criteria, range of variables nor evidence guides defined. Key Competencies do have three performance levels which were recommended by the Mayer Committee. These levels are defined as:
Level 1 Describes the competence needed to undertake activities efficiently and with sufficient self management to meet the explicit requirements of the activity and to make judgements about quality of outcomes against established criteria.
In summary, Level 1:
carries out established processes
makes judgements of quality using given criteria.
9 ANTA Standards Best Practice Manual Section 6
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 7 - Key competencies
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Level 2 Describes the competencies needed to manage activities requiring the selection, application and integration of a number of elements, and to select from established criteria to judge quality of process and outcome
In summary, Level 2:
manages processes
selects criteria for the evaluation process.
Level 3 Describes the competence needed to evaluate and reshape processes, to establish and use principles in order to determine appropriate ways of approaching activities, and to establish criteria for judging quality of process and outcome.
In summary, Level 3
establishes principles and processes
evaluates and reshapes process
establishes criteria for evaluation of process.
It should be realised that:
the performance levels for the Key Competencies are different from the AQF levels at which groups of industry competencies may be aligned and at which qualifications are awarded
not all competencies will necessarily have all Key Competencies included
not all Key Competencies contained in a unit of competency will necessarily be at the same performance level.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 107
Key Competencies for this set of competency units Note that ‘X’ indicates that this Key Competency is not represented in this competency unit.
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level ANTA code Unit title 1
information 2
communicate 3
plan 4
teams 5
maths 6
problems 7
technology PMC COR 101 A Relay and respond to information 1 1 1 1 X 1 1 PMC COR 102 A Clean plant and equipment 1 1 1 1 X 1 X PMC OPS 103 A Operate equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMA PROC 101 A Make measurements 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix
materials 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
PMC OPS 203 A Operate grinding equipment 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 206 A Operate an autoclave 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 PMC OPS 210 A Operate a calcining kiln 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
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Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 108
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
PMC OPS 220 A Operate slip casting equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 221 A Operate manual glazing equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 222 A Prepare raw materials for clay and
ceramic production 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
PMC OPS 223 A Finish products after firing 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 224 A Hand mould ceramics 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 PMC OPS 230 A Operate a firing kiln 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 231 A Operate extrusion equipment 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 232 A Operate pressing equipment 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 240 A Operate melting process 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 PMC OPS 241 A Operate process ovens 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 242 A Operate blown insulation equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 PMC OPS 243 A Operate float forming equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 PMC OPS 244 A Operate fibre forming equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 PMC OPS 245 A Operate container forming equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 246 A Operate printing and edgework
equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 1
PMC OPS 247 A Operate primary annealing process 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 PMC OPS 248 A Operate glass finishing equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 249 A Operate flat glass processing equipment 2 1 2 1 1 1 1
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 109
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
PMC OPS 250 A Fabricate precast reinforcement 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 PMC OPS 251 A Finish green concrete products 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 252 A Make moulded concrete products 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 253 A Finish cured concrete products 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 254 A Spin concrete pipes 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 255 A Conduct benching operations 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 PMC OPS 260 A Batch mix concrete 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 PMC OPS 261 A Deliver concrete to site 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 PMC OPS 300 A Set up and tune a process 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 PMC OPS 301 A Operate centralised process control
systems 2 2 2 2 1 2 1
PMC OPS 310 A Process raw meal into product 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 PMC OPS 320 A Design and prepare models, moulds and
dies 2 1 2 1 2 2 2
PMC OPS 321 A Set up and tune glazing equipment 2 2 2 1 1 2 2
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Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 110
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
PMC OPS 340 A Set up and optimise glass forming process
2 2 2 2 1 2 2
PMC OPS 341 A Set up and optimise flat glass forming process
2 2 2 2 1 2 2
PMC OPS 342 A Set up and optimise secondary process 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 PMC OPS 350 A Produce architectural and structural
precast concrete 2 1 2 1 2 2 2
PMC OPS 400 A Optimise operating systems 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 PMC SUP 170 A Shift materials safely 1 1 1 1 X 1 X PMC SUP 171 A Pack finished products 1 1 1 1 X 1 1 PMC SUP 172 A Store materials for production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC SUP 180 A Organise self 1 1 1 1 X 1 X PMC SUP 181 A Work in a team 2 2 2 2 X 2 1 PMC SUP 190 A Apply quality processes 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 111
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
PMC SUP 270 A Move materials 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 PMC SUP 271 A Operate bulk materials handling
equipment 2 1 2 1 2 2 1
PMC SUP 272 A Identify and act upon hazards in the workplace
2 1 1 1 X 1 1
PMC SUP 273 A Receive and despatch materials 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 PMC SUP 274 A Undertake minor maintenance 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMC SUP 275 A Maintain kiln refractory 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 PMC SUP 280 A Manage conflict at work 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 PMC SUP 281 A Deliver customer service 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 PMC SUP 282 A Use computers and related programs in
the workplace 1 2 2 1 2 2 1
PMC SUP 283 A Allocate and complete team tasks 3 3 2 2 X 2 1 PMC SUP 290 A Monitor and maintain product quality 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 PMC SUP 291 A Participate in continuous improvement 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 PMC SUP 292 A Sample and test materials and product 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 112
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
PMA COM 300 A Contribute to the development of plant documentation
2 2 1 1 1 1 1
PMA PLAN 300 A Schedule production 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 PMC SUP 380 A Oversee team performance 3 3 3 3 1 3 1 PMC SUP 381 A Perform purchase control 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 PMC SUP 390 A Solve problems using ‘quality tools’ 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 PMC SUP 391 A Collect and prepare standard samples 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 PMC SUP 392 A Perform basic laboratory tests 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 PMC SUP 393 A Perform instrumental analysis 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 PMA QUAL 400A Develop and monitor quality systems 3 2 2 2 1 3 2 PMAOH&S100A Follow OH&S policies and procedures 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PMAOH&S200A Implement and monitor OH&S policies
and procedures 2 2 2 2 1 2 2
PMAOH&S400A Establish, maintain and evaluate an OH&S system
3 3 3 3 2 2 2
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Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 113
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
PMA ENV 100 A Identify and minimise environmental
hazards 1 1 X 1 X 1 1
PMA ENV 200 A Monitor and control environmental hazards
1 1 1 1 X 1 1
PMA ENV 300 A Minimise environmental impact of process
2 2 2 1 1 3 2
BSZ 401 A BSZ 402 A BSZ 403 A
Plan assessment Conduct assessment Review assessment
2 2 2 2 X 2 X
BSZ 404 A Train small groups 2 2 2 2 X 1 X BSZ 405 A BSZ 406 A BSZ 407 A BSZ 408 A
Plan and promote a training program Plan a series of training sessions Deliver training sessions Review training
2 3 2 3 1 2 1
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Attachment 7 - Key competencies
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 114
Endorsed competency unit Key Competency and Level
ANTA code Unit title 1 information
2 communicate
3 plan
4 teams
5 maths
6 problems
7 technology
BSX FMI 301 A Manage personal work priorities and professional development.
1 2 2 2 1 1 1
BSX FMI 302 A Provide leadership in the workplace 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 BSX FMI 303 A Establish and manage effective
workplace relationships 2 2 2 2 1 2 1
BSX FMI 304 A Participate in, lead and facilitate work teams
2 2 2 2 1 2 1
BSX FMI 305 A Manage operations to achieve planned outcomes
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
BSX FMI 306 A Manage workplace information. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 BSX FMI 307 A Manage quality customer service 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 BSX FMI 308 A Develop and maintain a safe workplace and
environment 2 2 2 2 1 2 2
BSX FMI 309 A Implement and monitor continuous improvement systems and processes
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
BSX FMI 310 A Facilitate and capitalise on change and innovation
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
BSX FMI 311 A Contribute to the development of a workplace learning environment
2 2 2 2 1 2 2
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 8 - Glossary of industry terms
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 115
Attachment 8 Manufactured mineral products glossary
A short summary of some key industry terms for the uninitiated.
Italicised words in the text are glossary entries in their own right.
Aggregate Sand and gravel used in concrete mix
Batching Mixing a batch of concrete to a formula or recipe
Cage Steel reinforcement, bent and tied or welded into a “cage”, used in concrete
Cement Cement is the product which is made by grinding and dehydrating limestone mixed with other minerals. You buy a bag of cement. Cement is used to make concrete.
Cement kiln A kiln in which the ground and proportioned raw mix is dried, calcined and burned into clinker at a temperature of 1420C to 1650C. A kiln can be rotary, shaft, fluid bed or travelling grate type. Fuel may be coal, oil or gas.
Chert A fine grained rock.
Chopped strands
Glass fibres cut into short lengths, typically 3 to 25 mm long.
Clay Clays are produced through two basic geological processes, either by the weathering of bedrock or the deposition of fine grained sediments in water. Each clay has its own unique composition of trace elements.
Clinker A hard lump of cement, about fist sized, which forms in the kiln. It is ground into the fine powder which is cement.
Concrete Concrete is what you get when you mix cement, aggregate and water. A chemical hydration reaction occurs to make a solid mass. You have concrete paths and garden gnomes (NOT cement).
Continuous filament yarns
Twisted single strand, made up of numerous fine fibreglass filaments, wound onto bobbins and used in paper and woven applications. This is a bit like fabric yarns only made out of glass.
Continuous rovings
Continuous non-twisted glass filaments, applied by filament guns and used as reinforcement in plaster sheets, plastics, etc.
Cullet Glass is made from sand (silica) and cullet (broken up old glass) and a few additives for colour, etc. The cullet lowers the temperature needed to melt the sand to form the glass.
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Attachment 8 - Glossary of industry terms
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 116
DCS Distributed Control System - a computer based control system which is capable of controlling large plants from a central control room, monitoring and recording a wide range of plant data and ‘making control decisions’ based on its programming. It may use PLCs and other electronic devices as part of its control network.
Fibreglass Glass produced as a fibre and which can be either rovings (random) or mat (woven). This is then sold to the ‘fibreglass’ industry who mix it with a resin to make a canoe (or other glass fibre reinforced resin product) which is part of the plastics, rubber and cablemaking industry grouping.
Firing The process of baking ceramics and clay in a kiln or open fire to change the molecular structure of the clay.
Float glass Made by pouring molten glass on a bath of molten tin. Gravity and surface tension make it flow absolutely flat. This is window glass.
Frit Mixed raw materials fed into the glass furnace – typically contains sand, soda ash, limestone and dolomite.
Also applied to sand, glass grit, etc, applied to the outside of bricks before firing as a decorative finish.
Glass Made from sand (silica), cullet (broken glass) and soda ash (sodium carbonate). Soda glass (normal glass) has a lower melting point due to the soda ash. Pyrex (trade name for borosilicate glass) uses boron instead of soda ash, which gives a higher melting point glass. Silica glass has neither and has a higher melting point again.
Glass fibre See fibreglass.
Gob A red hot plastic mass of glass which is the blank from which a container is moulded.
Grit Crushed or decomposed granitic rock that is added to clay as a tempering agent.
Grog Crushed ceramics/pottery that is added to clay as a tempering agent
Insulation Glass made into glass bats.
Jiggering and jolleying
Terms that describe a high productivity method of producing pottery shapes like plates and bowls. A ball of clay is placed on a rotating mould and forced to conform to the shape of the mould by bearing down on the clay with a profiled lever arm. With jiggering, the mould determines the inner surface of the pot, and with jolleying the mould determines the outer surface of the pot.
Lehr Long heat treatment furnace used to anneal glass products following
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Attachment 8 - Glossary of industry terms
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forming, to reduce residual stresses in the glass.
Light weighting
Making of single-use glass containers (ie, meant to be used once, may be recycled).
PLC Programmable logic controller - an electronic control device, typically programmed by ‘ladder logic’, which is used for sometimes simple, sometimes quite sophisticated control of processes. It typically provides local control only compared to, say, a DCS which may control the entire plant.
Refractory Special concrete – and or clay/ceramic materials used to contain heat at high temperatures. Refractory is used as between kiln trolleys and unfired products, and as a lining inside kilns. Refractories are both made by this industry and also used in some of its processes.
Seeds Small imperfections (bubbles) in glass which are too small to be a blister or bubble.
Slip A suspension of clay in water.
Slip casting Slip is poured into a plaster mould and allowed to sit. Water is absorbed into the mould and clay is deposited on the interior surface of the mould. When the mould is emptied and opened, a slip cast product is removed.
Slump The amount a cone of wet concrete falls or slumps when tipped from its mould. High slump flows well into a mould (and between the cracks), low slump holds its shape.
Temper Material added to the raw clay that acts as a bonding agent to hold clay particles together, reduce shrinkage/expansion and give a more even heat distribution during the firing process. Includes fibre, bone, grog, shell, grit, limestone, sand and chert.
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 8 - Glossary of industry terms
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 118
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 9 – Example competencies for unstreamed sectors
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 119
Attachment 9 Typical competency units for unstreamed sectors
The Qualifications Framework provides details of both the general and the streamed qualifications available under this Training Package. The general qualification is awarded for the following sectors. Stream specific qualifications are not available. The following is simply a set of examples of likely operations competencies for these sectors.
Fibre cement - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products
Choose at least two units from PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products PMC OPS 206 A Operate an autoclave
Ground minerals - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products
Choose at least two units from PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials PMC OPS 203 A Operate grinding equipment PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production
Autoclaved aerated concrete - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products
Choose at least two units from PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products PMC OPS 206 A Operate an autoclave PMC OPS 252 A Make moulded concrete products
PMC 99 Manufactured mineral products Training Package
Attachment 9 – Example competencies for unstreamed sectors
© Australian National Training Authority, July 1999 Att 120
Plasterboard - Certificate II in Manufactured Mineral Products
Choose at least two units from PMC OPS 201 A Operate a unit of equipment PMC OPS 202 A Operate equipment to blend/mix materials PMC OPS 203 A Operate grinding equipment PMC OPS 204 A Prepare for production PMC OPS 205 A Process greenware/green products PMC OPS 210 A Operate a calcining kiln