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Plug & Play-Quality & Care Coordination in a Volume to Value Transition
Lauren Wright, RN/MSN
Leann Richard, RN/MSN
Heather McConnell, RN/BSN
Objectives
• Care Coordination in the Continuum of Care
• Understanding the Transparency in Reporting Quality (Language of Providers & VP’s and how they differ)
• Team Success: Integration of Care Coordination & Quality (Contractual Pitfalls, Patient Needs, & Physician Relations)
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History of Gaston County
• Founded In 1846
• Border Mecklenburg County (Charlotte) & South Carolina
• Covers approximately 350 square miles
• Approximately 205,000 people
History of Gaston County
• Known for our textile mills and tobacco industry
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Gaston County Health RankingsFrom University of Wisconsin – Population Health Institute
Health Outcomes2012 2013 2014 2015
76th 81st 79th 77th
Health Factors2012 2013 2014 2015
65th 65th 60th61st
Gaston County Income
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
UNITED STATES North Carolina Mecklenburg County,North Carolina
Gaston County, NorthCarolina
$53,046 $46,334 $55,444 $42,017
Median household income (in 2013 dollars), 2009‐2013
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Unemployment
=Gaston County Rate =National Rate
Education
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County Health RankingsUniversity of Wisconsin – Population Health Institute
Adult Smoking – 2015 (2006-2012 data)Current Smokers
10 %
30 %
20 %
50 %
40 %
20.3 %
26 %
21 %
26 %
20%
44 %
12 %
Gaston County NC USA NC’14 ’15 ’15’13 Min Max’15
County Health RankingsUniversity of Wisconsin – Population Health Institute
Adult Obesity – 2015 (2011 data)BMI > 30
’14 ’15 ’15’13 Min Max’13 ’15Gaston County NC USA NC
10 %
30 %
40 %
20 %
50 %
29.4 %27 % 28.3 %
31 %29%
40 %
21 %
31 %
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Published Cost Comparisons
Overview of CaroMont Health• Established in 1945
• 435 bed facility
• Non-profit general and acute care facility, including• Level III Trauma Center
• Freestanding ED, Mt Holly
• Gaston Hospice
• Courtland Terrace-SNF & STR
• Cancer Center
• Diabetes Center
• Wellness Center
• Wound Center
• Mobile Mammography
• Oncology Center
• 43 Primary & Specialty Practices
• 2 Urgent Care Facilities
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CaroMont Medical Group23 Specialty Clinics:
Obstetrics/Gynecology
Plastic Surgery
Dermatology
Hand Surgery
Neurology/Neurosurgery
Perinatal
General Surgery
Gastroenterology
Endocrinology
Infectious Disease
Breast Surgery
Psychology
Rheumatology
Cardiology/Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery
20 Primary Care Clinics:PediatricsFamily PracticeInternal MedicineUrgent Care
CaroMont Health Footprint
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High Quality
‘A’ Grade 2012-2014PCMH Level 3
Longest Continuous Accreditation in CLT
Region
Continuum of Care
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Health Revolution
Step Up to Shape Up
Executive Wellness Program
LEAP – Weight Management Program
Couch to 5K
Healthy Through the Holidays
Wellness Lunch and Learns
QuitSmart – Tobacco Cessation Program
Jumpstart Weight Loss Program
Diabetes Management Program
Wellness Programs
Our Journey2011 2012 2013 2014
Began Deploying Robust Community Wellness Programs
Certified all Primary Care and Specialist Practices as PCMH Level 3
Embed Care Coordination in Primary Care Practices
Begin MSSP Year 1
Negotiated first Commercial Shared Savings Agreement w/ CCF
Create Care Coordination Team
Accepted into MSSP upside only for PYs 14‐16
CCF= Care Coordination FeePCMH=Patient Centered Medical HomeMSSP=Medicare Shared Savings ProgramPY=Performance Year
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Our Journey2015 2016 2017
Begin 3 year PCMH Pilot with NC State Health Plan
Medical Group Live on EPIC. Market Narrow Network Plan Direct to Self Insured Groups
Achieved over $5m in Shared Savings with MSSP
Launch Branded Employer Services Program
Begin CIN Integration
EPIC implementation within Hospital.
Implementation of EPIC in other areas of CaroMont to include:SNF, Occupational Med, and Hospice.
Begin MSSP Phase 2
Begin evaluation of CIN’s. Value proposition analysis of CIN for the system.
CIN-Clinically Integrated NetworkPCMH-Patient Centered Medical HomeMSSP-Medicare Shared Savings Program
Value Based Growth
PAYORS CONTRACTSCOVERED LIVES TODAY
COVEREDLIVES JULY 2014
GROWTH
MEDICARE & MEDICARE ADVANTAGE
5 14,519 13,126+ 1,393 LIVES
11 %
COMMERCIAL & DIRECT EMPLOYER
4 13,731 11,955+ 1,776 LIVES
15 %
MEDICAID 1 5,551 5,551 0 0 %
TOTAL MEMBERSHIP = 33,801 (JULY 2015) vs. 30,632 (JULY 2014)
+ 3,169 NET GROWTH ( 10 % )
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Care Coordination in the Continuum of CarePathway to Care Coordination
STEP #1: 18 Month Pilot Program (Hospital Based)
• Offered in a small group of practices.(Team consisted of RN, dietician, pharmacist, and social worker)
• Readmission focused.• Outcomes were very good; however, no income generated to
support the above layout, and quality was not a focus in this step.• No integration with Medical Group.• No analytic approach or reportable outcomes.• Did not support vision of value based care to support Patient
Centered Medical Home model.
Care Coordination in the Continuum of CarePathway to Care Coordination
STEP #1: Medical Group
• Worked on getting all Primary Care offices Patient Centered Medical Home certified.
• Centrally Located.• Created admission/discharge/ED visit reports for all offices.• Pitfall: Clinic Education needs, hospital pilot not
communicating to Medical Group.• Not generating Revenue.
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Care Coordination in the Continuum of CarePathway to Care Coordination
STEP #2
• Embedded care coordination within Medical Group as part of Quality & Education Department due to pilot completion.
• Integrated clinic orientation, skills check offs, Computer Based Learning modules and staff education within the Quality department.
• Certified Medical Assistants (familiar with work flow and processes in clinics)-centrally located.
• Financial model for integrating care coordination was presented to financial committee.
• Task Driven; Gaps in Care; telephonic patient education.• Higher level of clinical skills and critical thinking required for Provider buy-in,
and management of increased quality contracts.
Care Coordination in the Continuum of Care Cont.Pathway to Care Coordination
STEP #3 Centrally Located Care Coordination
• RN’s (covering 2-4 clinics) with certified Medical Assistants support.• Staff to patient ratio was not supportive for contract expectations.• Too much time spent traveling.• Too broad of a scope of practice-needed a narrow scope of
conditions.• Education material did not align from inpatient to outpatient.• Alignment with organization and programs working with patients
across the continuum.• Part D cost was hurting us in our Medicare Advantage shared
savings programs.
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Pathway To Care Coordination
STEP #4 Embedded Care Navigators in Clinics
• Each RN has 1 to 2 clinics based on patient panel.• RN’s able to do more face to face education, care plans, and
follow-up care with patients.• Certified Medical Assistants work centrally and are focused on
quality and contract specifics.• Manager of Care Coordination added to Managed Care
Operation Meetings & Joint Operating Committees.• Centrally located Pharmacist.
Care Coordination in the Continuum of Care Cont.
Department Focus of Education
• For our Staff• All office staff, whether clinic focus or not, were required
to attend yearly competency education classes.
• Centralized Orientation to CaroMont Medical Group (CMG) Quality Department.
• Classes provided were for diabetes, heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, quality improvement updates and Spirometry training with a respiratory therapist.
• All material, from inpatient to outpatient, are standardized.
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Department Focus of Education
• For our Patients• Classes in Primary Care Clinics
– Diabetes (Class 1 of a 3 part series)
– Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
– Heart Failure
– Obesity (Healthy You)
– Quit Smart (Tobacco Cessation)
• Addition of Chronic Disease Educator
Pharmacist
• CaroMont Medical Group Pharmacist reviews all available patient records, outreaches to Primary Care Providers, and member as appropriate for:
- Medication alerts
- Quality medication metrics
- High Utilizers (HU)
- Transition of Care Members
- Complex Care Review
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Transparency within the organization• How do you define your department?
• Do you vary how you discuss quality with a Vice President versus with a Medical Provider? Should you?
• How much is this going to cost me? Organization? Providers?
• What is the value of a Quality Department?
• What is the value of an Outpatient Care Coordination Department?
• What synergies do the two departments share?
• How are these departments going to help my day to day practice?
• How confused will my patients be with all of these extra people working on their care?
Conversations with Physicians
• Leadership committees “Physician Lead”
– Quality Committee
– Disease Management Committee
– Care Transitions Committee
• Quarterly Provider Meetings-each physician lead
committee gives updates on meetings at each
quarterly meeting
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Conversations with Physicians
• Physician incentive models
• Unblinded scorecards for quality and
readmission rates
– Accountable
– Competition within the organization
– Ownership
Revenue Generating Department
• How does this happen?• Care Coordination Fees with Patient Centered Medical
Home (PCMH) contracts.
• Shared Savings Opportunities in contracts.
• Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS)
/Medicare Risk Audits (MRA) are now centralized within
Care Coordination Department.
– Did you know? Under national legislation you can charge a
fee for each chart requested.
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Pitfalls
Pitfalls
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Current Contractual Pitfalls
• Current hybrid model (Care Coordination/Quality) does not align with all contracts.
• Contractual Alignment/Attribution models vary amongst contracts.
• Reporting capabilities vary amongst contracts.
• Ninety day run out delays reporting and timely patient follow-up.
• Required Care Coordination and Quality efforts vary.
Current Contractual Pitfalls (Cont.)
• Inability of all contracts to provide claims data.
• Inability of some contracts to close gaps in quality through means other than claims.
• Multiple platforms used amongst contracts for data analyst and entry.
• Meetings not aligning with Physician schedules.
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Our Future Strategic Objectives• Addition of Third Party Analytic Tool.
• Raw Claim Feeds
• Addition of Navigators in Specialty Clinics
• Addition of Education Classes in the Community
• Alignment of Contract Language
• Progressive Work on Physician Compensation
• Transparency and Timeliness of Data from Payers
• Physician Dashboards
• Organizational Alignment on One Electronic Medical Record
• Organization Education on Volume to Value Journey
Questions
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References
• http://www.northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/590/entry
• http://www.textilehistory.org/LorayMills.html
• http://www.census.gov/
• http://www.countyhealthrankings.org/app/north-carolina/2015/overview
• http://www.homefacts.com/unemployment/North-Carolina/Gaston-County.html
• http://www.census.gov/hhes/socdemo/education/