plcs and pneumatic systems
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PLCs and Pneumatic Systems
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Department: Manufacturing
Engineering
Module Code: PLCS71000
Level: Level 7 Contact Hours: 48
Duration: 1 Semester Directed Study Hours: 0
Effective Term: 2010/11 Indep. Study Hours: 52
Credits: 5
Prerequisite Knowledge:
The student will have completed year one of a level 6 or level 7 course in
Mechanical, Mechanical and Electronic or Agricultural Engineering or
equivalent.
Module Description/Aims:
To give the student a knowledge of basic PLC programming including, the
Master Protective Circuit (Safety Circuit) for a machine or process, 'fail-safe'
wiring of safety sensors and an ability to trouble-shoot the control logic whenproblems occur.
To provide the student with a knowledge of Pneumatic Technology, component
selection and design of basic pure-pneumatic control circuits and hard-wired
electro-pneumatic control circuits.
The final part of the module integrates PLC's and Pneumatics, leading to
programmable electro-pneumatic control circuits for automation and control of
small processes or machines.
Contact Type Hours
Lecture 2 Per Week
Practical/Workshop 2 Per Week
Main Description show detail >>
Contact Hours show detail >>
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On successful completion of the module, the learner will be able to:
No. Description/Learning Outcomes
1 Design and Test basic PLC Logic Control Programs.
2 Understand 'Fail-safe' Wiring for Safety Switches and the Machine Safety
Circuit.
3 Comprehend basic Pneumatic Technology and Evaluate Pure Pneumatic
Control Circuits.
4 Interpret and design Pneumatic Control Circuits.
5 Design, Physically Build and Test basic Pure-pneumatic and Electro-Pneumatic
Control Circuits on 'Pneumate 200' trainer.
6 Design, Build (on Computer) and Test basic Electro-Pneumatic and
Programmable Electro-Pneumatic Control Circuit using 'AutoSim'.
Learning Strategies
Lectures will be delivered using Prepared Handouts, White Board, Overheads,
Powerpoint Presentations with copies of lecture notes and Practical Laboratory
Sheets on Blackboard.
Practical classes in both PLC's and Pneumatics will be used to reinforce lectures
with practical examples. Ethical report writing and attention to detail on all aspectsof theory and practicals.
This module involves development of competence in both theory and practical
skills and requires the student to pay particular attention to Laboratory Health and
Safety and also real world, factory or work location Health and Safety i.e the
'Master Protective Circuit' with 'fail-safe' wiring of a machine or process. Safety is
of huge importance in any Automation Environment.
Final examination will be given to assess learning on all Learning Outcomes
Content Detail
Introduction to
PLCs, Input/Output,
I/O modules,
internal structure,
scan cycle.
Also includes guidelines on ethical report writing and SI Units.
'Fail-safe' wiring. Normally Open and Normally Closed
switches and interpretation of the signals within the PLC
program, PLC scan-cycle and basic ladder logic control
circuits.
Learning Outcomes show detail >>
Learning Strategies show detail >>
Indicative Syllabus Content show detail >>
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Basic PLC
programming,
Ladder Logic,
latching circuits.
Design and test basic PLC programs using sensors and
actuators and fault-find the control logic when problems occur
in an environment where 'fail-safe' wiring is always employed.
Machine or process 'Safety Circuit'
PLC Programming:
Timers and
Counters.
Graphical Representation of how Timers and Counters work.
Pneumatic
Technology,
Pneumatic
Components and
CETOP Symbols.
Production and Consumption of Compressed Air for a Plant.
Basic calculations of Cylinder Force, Moisture Content and
Compressor Sizing. Actuator Cushioning and Impact Cylinders.
Basic Pure-
Pneumatic Control
Circuit Schematics.
Construct and Test basic Pneumatic Control Circuits using
'Pneumate-200' electro-pneumatic training kit or equivalent.
CETOP symbols.
'AutoSim' for real-
time simulation of
control circuits for
automaticmachines.
Build Pneumatic Control Circuits on 'AutoSim' and
demonstrate their operation in 'Real-Time' using Computer
Simulation. Trouble-Shoot when problems occur.
Assessment Strategies
Knowledge and comprehension of module concepts will be assessed by written
examination at the end of the semester.
Laboratory Practical learning outcomes will be assessed by written laboratory reports
in both PLC's and Pneumatics.
Repeat Strategy for students who fail to pass the End of Year Exam including C/A is
a Repeat Exam in Autumn with C/A from the Semester carried forward. Students who
demonstrate extreme weakness in C/A will have to Repeat the year.
A minimum attendance at practicals of 80% and achievement of 40% in laboratory
assessment is required.
Learning
Outcome
Assessment
Category
Assessment
Method Additional Information
%
alloc
1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6
Continuous
Assessment
Practical PLC Practical?s include: Programming
using Syswin Software, basic logic,
complex logic, latching circuits and
safety circuits. PLC Practical?s also
include: Programming using Syswin
Software, timers, counters,
40
Assessment Strategies show detail >>
Indicative Assessments show detail >>
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programming for a machine/process
specification. Pneumatics Practical?s
include: basic Pneumatic Control
Circuits with Single and Double Acting
Cylinders, speed control, Timer
delays, Counters, Limit Switches.
Pneumatics Practical?s also includes
the Pneumatic Sequencer and
'AutoSim' Automation Software for real
time simulation of pure, electro (hard-wired) and PLC controlled electro-
pneumatic control circuits.
1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6
Final Exam
(Scheduled)
Final
Written
Exam
60
Type ISBN Title Author Publisher Year EditionLibrary
Link
Essential 0077090179 Programmable Controllers -
A Practical Guide
Denis Collins and Eamon Lane
McGraw Hill
1997 2nd -
Essential 9780340662199 Practical Pneumatics
Chris Stacey
Butterworth - Heinemann
1997 2nd -
Recommended 0131972553 Digital FundamentalsFloyd
Pearson Education
2005 -
Recommended 013735861x Programmable Logic
Controllers
Simpson
Prentice Hall
1993 -
Recommended 0137300379 Programmable Controllers
Operation and Application
Warnock
MgGraw Hill
1988 -
Recommended 9780890891193 Basic Pneumatics
Jay F. Hooper
Carolina Academic Pr
2003 -
Recommended 9780750644198 Hydraulics and Pneumatics:
A Technician's and
Engineer's Guide
Andrew Parr
Butterworth-Heinemann
1999 -
Recommended 9780340625262 Engineering Applications of 1995 -
Reading List show detail >>
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Pneumatics and Hydraulics
Ian Turner
Butterworth-Heinemann
Type Description
Course Material Omron Training and Operation manuals for PLC models CPM2A,
C20H and C200H.
Course Material SMC Pneumatic Training and Operation manual for 'Pneumate 200'
training kit
Course Material SMC Automation Software 'AutoSim' Instruction Sheets
Journals and Websites show detail >>
Curricular information is subject to change