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Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy Barry Delany Chief Plant Health Officer 16 th July 2018

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Page 1: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Plant Health and Biosecurity

Strategy Barry Delany

Chief Plant Health Officer

16th July 2018

Page 2: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Trade

Biosecurity & Food Safety

Sectoral Development

Environment

Page 3: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

International context

General Plant Health principles are based on:

• provisions laid down in the FAO

International Plant Protection

Convention (IPPC)

• and WTO Agreement on

• Sanitary and Phytosanitary

• Measures (“SPS Agreement”)

Page 4: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

IPPC- Commission on Phytosanitary Measures

Text in footer 4

Page 5: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

International context:

• International Standards (ISPMs)

• European and Mediterranean Plant Protection

Organisation (EPPO)

• European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)

• EU legislation and Emergency Measures

• EU Plant Health Standing Committee

Page 6: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Worldwide Irish Horticulture Exports

Australia Bahrain Barbados Canada Canary Islands Chile China Dubai

Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India Iran Israel Ivory Coast Japan

Korea Kosovo Mongolia Morocco New Zealand Norway Oman Philippines

Qatar Singapore South Africa South Korea Sri Lanka Tahiti Taiwan Tanzania

Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe

Potatoes

Beans

Peat

Fruit

Seeds

Grain

Vegetables

Seaweed

Horse Feed

Daffodils

Live Plants

Commercial Value of Regulated product to

Third Countries

€7m*

Commercial Value of Regulated product to

the EU €249m*

Commodities

Countries of Export

*statistics based on 2015 CSO data

Page 7: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Regulated Plant & Plant Product Import Controls

Horticulture & Plant Health Division

1150

319 179

137

101

94

93

71

69

45

751

Regulated Commodities Inspected at Irelands Border Inspection Posts

Citrus

Malus

Rosa

Vaccinium

Solidago

Hypericum

Mangifera

Pyrus

Ocimum

Psidium

Other

Number of Inspections

Page 8: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

693

430

352 248

200

169

150

116

102

101

538

Third Country Import Inspections at Border Inspection Posts

South Africa

Mexico

Kenya

Peru

Morocco

Israel

Egypt

Argentina

Thailand

Chile Number of consignments from respective third countries

Horticulture & Plant Health Division

Page 9: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Pest moves

towards IE

Prevention

- Horizon Scanning

- Risk Identification &

Assessment

Detection

- Inspection, Surveillance, Monitoring

Control

- Eradication,

- Containment

Resilience

- Adaptation

Prevention

Detection

Control

PRE BORDER AT BORDER POST BORDER

Page 10: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Plant Health & Biosecurity strategy WHY?

•The development of a Plant Health Strategy is

one of the DAFM High Level Priorities for 2018

•DAFM Statement of Strategy goal 1.1.1 points

to developing:

“with stakeholders effective animal and plant

health strategies and support appropriate

research and innovation in production and

processing”.

Page 11: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Plant Health & Biosecurity strategy WHY?

• Agreement of the DG Sante package in 2016 which includes the new Plant Health Regulations and Official Control Regulations

• Tertiary legislative discussions ongoing until 2019

• Commission focus on Plant Health awareness and capacity building

Page 12: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Plant Health & Biosecurity strategy WHY?

Plant Health as described in the recent (FAO) IPPC framework consultation:

• Facilitate economic growth and Trade developments

• Enhance Biosecurity and protect sustainable agriculture/horticulture

• Protect the Environment, forest and ecosystem (including Climate change impacts)

Page 13: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Plant Health & Biosecurity strategy WHY?

Strategic objectives are also aligned to the UN 2030 Sustainable Development goals (1,2,8,12,13,15 &17)

Page 14: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

International year of Plant Health 2020

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_v0UXcmxYXI

"IYPH 2020 will raise awareness of the importance of plant

health in addressing issues of global concern, including

hunger, poverty and threats to the environment."

Ministerial agreement of IPPC Plant Health strategic framework 2020-2030 at FAO Rome April 2020

Page 15: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy

External Stakeholders

Irish Hardy Nursery Stock association (IHNSA), Irish Potato Federation (IPF), IFA, Tree Council, Registered Growers, Nurseries, Garden Centres, Facilitators, Retailers, Landscapers, Local Authorities, Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII) Landscape Architects, Garden Designers, Importers/ Exporters, DAA, Customs/Revenue, An Post, DECAE, DBEI , NPWS, HSE, Dept. of Defence, Researchers Societies of Irish Foresters (SIF), Irish Forestry and Forest Products Association ( IFFPA), Irish Timber Growers Association(ITGA), relevant online traders, Socitiey of Irish

Plant Pathologists (SIPP) Forest Stakeholders’ Group.

Page 16: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

Scope

• Biosecurity/ Plant Health

• Stakeholder consultation to ensure all aspects covered and raising Plant Health awareness

• Specific network consultation

• Internal and external awareness raising

• All island cooperation, including DAERA and AFBI

• Pest Risk Analysis, research and diagnostics

Page 17: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

DAFM Plant Health Strategy

• A more effective, efficient, harmonised and co-ordinated framework within DAFM and with stakeholders for the organisation of all activities on Plant Health

• Preparedness for new Plant Health and Biosecurity challenges, threats and new official Control and Plant Health Laws.

• .

Page 18: Plant Health and Biosecurity Strategy · Dubai Egypt Hong Kong Iceland India ... Tanzania Thailand Turkey USA UAE Ukraine Uzbekistan Europe Potatoes Beans Peat Fruit Seeds Grain Vegetables

DAFM Plant Health Strategy • Greater awareness among stakeholder and the general public

about the importance of Biosecurity and Plant Health for Ireland.

• To facilitate economic growth and trade, enhance resilience & biodiversity, protect the environment, forests and associated ecosystems.