plant and animal adaptations - leopard...
TRANSCRIPT
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Plant and Animal Adaptations
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Adaptation
• An adaptation is a structure or behavior
that helps organisms survive in their
surroundings.
• A structure is a body part that does a
certain “job”.
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Survival
• Animals live all over the world and in many
different environments.
• Each kind of animal has adapted over
many years to suit their environment.
• Animals that do not adapt do not survive
or they go somewhere else.
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Land or Water
• Most animals are either suited for land or
water.
• Lungs are adaptations that allow
organisms to breathe on land.
• Gills are adaptations that allow organisms
to breathe under water.
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Camouflage
• Camouflage is the shape, color, or pattern of an animal that helps it blend in with its surroundings
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Why Camouflage?
• Animals camouflage to protect them from
their predators or to hide from their prey
so they can attack.
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Mimicry
• Mimicry is one organism looking like
another kind of organism in its
environment so it can escape predators or
catch prey.
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Monarch or VICEROY
• The Monarch butterfly is very bad tasting
to its predators.
• The Viceroy butterfly will mimic the
Monarch butterfly so it will not be eaten.
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Attracting Mates
• Some animals are brightly colored to
attract mates.
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Teeth-Carnivores
• Meat-eating
animals
have sharp
teeth for
tearing and
ripping their
prey.
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Teeth-Herbivores
• Animals
that eat
leaves and
grasses
have large
flat teeth for
chewing.
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Eyes-In Front
• Predators
usually
have eyes
in the
front to
see prey.
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Eyes-On the side
• Prey usually have eyes on the side to
search for predators.
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Behaviors
• Desert animals may hide from the sun.
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Plant Adaptations
• Desert plants like
Cacti have adapted
by having few or no
leaves to limit
transpiration.
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Plant Adaptations
• Plant’s roots will grow toward the water
source.
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Questions
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What is an adaptation?
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An adaptation is a structure or
behavior that helps organisms
survive in their surroundings.
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Name some adaptations of the
animal.
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Tusk-Protection
Skin-Water Absorption
Eyes-On the side to see
predators
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Name some adaptations of the
animal.
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Beak-Getting nectar
Claws-Balance
Wings-Flying
Eyes-On the side