plain english style & applications
DESCRIPTION
Plain English Style & Applications. What is “The Plain English Style”? What gave rise to it? Use it to your advantage!. Adopt Plain Language. Plain Language in the Business World Accessible to a Universal Audience Focal Point for the SEC www.sec.gov/pdf/handbook.pdf. Adopt Plain Language. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Plain English Style & Applications
What is “The Plain English Style”?
What gave rise to it?
Use it to your advantage!
Adopt Plain Language Plain Language in the Business World
Accessible to a Universal Audience
Focal Point for the SEC
www.sec.gov/pdf/handbook.pdf
Adopt Plain Language Before
“The Drake Capital Corporation (the “Company”) may offer from time to time its Global Medium-Term Notes, Series A, Due from 9 months to 60 Years From Date of Issue, which are issuable in one or more series (the “Notes”), in the United States in an aggregate principal amount of up to U.S. $6,428,598,500, or the equivalent thereof in other currencies, including composite currencies such as the European Currency Unit (the “ECU”) (provided that, with respect to Original Issue Discount Notes (as defined under “Description of Notes—Original Issue Discount Notes”), the initial offering price of such Notes shall be used in calculating the aggregate principal amount of Notes offered hereunder). ”
Adopt Plain Language After
“The Drake Capital Corporation may offer at various times up to U.S. $6,428,598,500 worth of Global Medium-term notes. These notes will mature from 9 months to 60 years after the date they are purchased. We will offer these notes in series, starting with Series A, and in U.S., foreign, and composite currencies, like the European Currency Unit. If we offer original issue discount notes, we will use their initial offering prices to calculate when we reach $6,428,598,500.”
Adopt Plain LanguageWhat’s in a Sentence?
A sentence is a group of words containing a subject and predicate.
Not too long (15-20 words)But not too Short (5-6
words)Longest sentence ever -
823 words long.Have a strong grasp of
punctuation.
Adopt Plain LanguageMyths
Some grammatical rules can be bent occasionally
You can start a sentence with and, so, but, because, or however.
Using the same word twice in a sentenceBetter flow
Adopt Plain Language
Before
We the people of the United States, in
order to form a more perfect union,
establish justice, insure domestic
tranquility, provide for the common
defense, promote the general welfare,
and secure the blessings of liberty to
ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and
establish this Constitution for the United
States of America.
After
The People of the United States, in
order to form a better Country, will
create fairness, promote peace,
provide safety, secure its citizens,
and set up this Constitution for the
United States of America.
Long Sentences - U.S. Constitution Preamble
Adopt Plain Language
Before
Holders of the Class A and Class B-1
certificates will be entitled to receive
on each Payment Date, to the extent
monies are available therefor (but not
more than the Class A Certificate
Balance or Class B-1 Certificate
Balance then outstanding), a
distribution.
After
Class A and Class B-1
certificate holders will receive a
distribution on each payment
date if cash is available on
those dates for their class.
Limiting the use of Technical Language
Adopt Plain Language
Before
The following summary is
intended only to highlight
certain information
contained elsewhere in
this Prospectus.
After
This summary
highlights some
information from
this Prospectus.
Superfluous Words
Adopt Plain Language
Before
Yes, I am cognizant
of the fact that you
want to quit.
After
Yes, I am aware of
the fact that you
want to quit.
Don’t use “showy” words
Adopt Plain Language
Before
Don’t be ambiguous
when writing
business documents.
After
Be clear when
writing business
documents.
Don’t use “showy” words
"A sentence should contain no unnecessary words, a paragraph no unnecessary sentences, for the same reason that a drawing should have no unnecessary lines and a machine no unnecessary parts. This requires not that the writer make all his sentences short, or that he avoid all detail and treat his subjects only in outline, but that every word tell."
- William Strunk, Jr.
CitationsLevitt, Arthur. "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission."
26/08/1998. SEC, Web. 2 Feb 2010. <www.sec.gov>.
Lutz, William. "Rules for Writing Plain English." Plain Language Association International. 28/07/2009. Web. 2 Feb 2010. <www.plainlanguagenetwork.org/resources/lutz.html>.
Guffey, Mary Ellen. Essentials of Business Communication. 8e. Mason, OH: South-Western, 2010. 42-44. Print.
"Plain English at Work." 1997. Web. 2 Feb 2010. <www.dest.gov.au/archive/publications_en/contents.htm>.