pk-96 - keyboard prep - instruction 92 pgs 1406-21

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    Insert in View-Binder Front Cover

    are.

    der

    you

    won-

    what

    I

    How

    star,

    Piano Student'sWorkshop -

    Book 1

    MIW Piano Student'sWorkshop

    Twinkle, Twinkle,Little Star

    by " Grampa" John Honeycutt

    This Book Belongs To:

    lit-

    kle

    Twin-

    tle

    kleTwin-

    PSW Book 1 Organizer PSW-12 v8.4 1406-21

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    Back Side of Front Cover

    Assembly Instructions

    The six pages of this unit PSW-12 aredesigned to help you organize the loose leaf

    units of thi s instructional unit in a 3-ringview-binder. This PSW-12 unit consist s of

    front and back covers for your first binder, awelcome page and a table of contents for the

    pages that follow.

    Print this uni t on both sides of the page, just

    as you should do for all of the pages in thisworkshop. You will need a 3-ring view binder and a 3-hole punch so that you can insert thepages into the binder. Also, you would do wellto get a set of numbered 5-tab dividers to set

    up this firs t section and be ready for the other 4 sections of your instructional materials that

    will come later. The binder covers look verygood when you use a white view binder.

    PSW Book 1 Organizer PSW-12 v8.4 1406-21

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    Inside Cover Page

    Book 1 - PK, PC, and PG Units

    From the MIW PianoStudent's Workshop

    Prep Instructions, Exercisesand Collections

    Piano Student'sWorkshop

    ContentsTab 1 - PK Instructions & Exercises

    Tab 2 - PK Collections

    Tab 3 - PC Chord Prep Units

    Tab 4 - PG Grand Staff Units

    Tab 5 - Other Musical Items

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    Tab 1 follows this page.

    .

    Welcome to the MIW Piano Student's Workshop

    The workshop inclu des three series of preparatory lessons designed to h elp you get startedplaying the piano (or other keyboard) quickly and wit h a minimum of stress. These lessons w illprovide you wit h enough instru ctional material for several years of study. You will do your best if

    you have a good teacher or coach - but if you're on your own , these lessons will still pro videenough inform ation to help you get off to a reasonably good s tart.

    The first series of lessons, PK Series, (PK for Prep-Keyboard) focuses on the keyboard, asopposed to traditional lessons that focu s on learning to read notes. The lessons use keyboarddiagrams and maps literally to show you where to put your fingers on th e keyboard to play themusic. You will be pleased at how quic kly you will be able to learn to p lay songs and oth er melodies.

    The second series of lessons, PC Series, (PC for Prep-Chords), will help you get off to a good star playing cho rds along with the melodies that you play. Finally, the third series of lessons, PGSeries, (PG for Prep-Grand Staff) wil introdu ce you to reading st andard music notation on th eGrand Staff. By the time you reach this poin t, you will already be playing the piano with someease and skill. This ability will greatly help you wit h the major task o f learning to read standardnotation.

    You probably wonder why we don't start by us ing the standard notation in our fir st series. Theanswer is very simple. As it turns o ut, learning to play the keyboard with a reasonable amount of skill is a good bit easier than learning t o play from th e standard notation. This notation, wond erfulas it is, is an abstract code that bears no visu al relationshi p to what you do with y our fing ers onthe keyboard. This co de takes a great deal of effort and an agonizingly long time to learn. If youwant to b ecome a skill ed pianis t, you wi ll want to learn th is no tation . BUT YOU DON'T HAVE TOSTART WITH IT!

    Several parallels to th is approach co me to mind. The first is the way that children learn to r eadtheir own language. Parents don 't begin a young child's education with boo ks to r ead. First, thechild mu st begin learning his s poken languge - both listening and talking . Then, early in thisprocess p arents give the chil d PICTURE books to read. After some sk ill has b een gained ininterpreting the pict ures, he or she can then begin learning to read the abstract code that we usefor th e written language. Clearly, the language skill must c ome before the reading skil l. You canlearn to play the piano BEFORE you need to learn to read the notation.

    Another parallel that comes to mind is in the realm of computers. Not many years ago, if onewanted to use a computer, he or sh e had to learn a very complicated compu ter code. The codesstill exist because they are necessary when talking to a compu ter. But only a few people need toknow the codes. The rest of us use something called a "Graphical User Interface (GUI)," -generally known as " windows ." It has also been known as "p oint and click." Our key diagramsand maps are point and cli ck images for t he keyboard. Notes are placed on an image of thekeyboard (diagram or map). On the image, you see which key the note is on , you poin t a finger to that key on the keyboard, and cli ck (play) the matching key.

    Here's wishing you a lifetime love affair with th e keyboard and the wonderful music th at you willbe making! So let's get started!

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    Tab 1 is in front of this page.

    PK - Core Units

    Keyboard Locator -- LabelsPK-10

    Focus on the KeyboardPK-15

    Focus on PitchPK-20

    Focus on IntervalsPK-25

    Rhythm PrepPK-30

    Five-Finger Rhythm Prep ExercisesPK-34

    If You're Happy -- VariationsPK-36

    PK - Supplementary Units

    Rhythm - Intro to Musical TimePK-32

    Common Rhythm PatternsPK-35

    Tab 1 - Keyboard Prep (PK)

    Instructions and Exercises - Focus on Melodies

    VeryGood OK PassGreat!

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    Page is bl ank

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    Back side of back cover

    PSW Book 1 Organizer PSW-12 v8.4 1406-21

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    Highest Key

    Insert in Binder Back Cover

    Group 1 - VioletGroup 0 -White

    Group 2 - Indigo

    Group 4 - Green Group 5 -Yellow

    Group 6 -Orange

    Group 7 -Red

    The 7 IdenticalOctave Groups of

    the PianoKeyboard

    Group 3 -Blue

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    1308-13

    Green Octave Group -- 4High GroupLow Group

    Home Base

    B A G F E D C

    Octave GroupLocator Labels

    For Your Keyboard

    From the MIW PianoStudent's Workshop

    POS

    T

    PK-10

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 1

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    About the Octave Group Locator Labels

    These labels are designed make it easy for you to findspecific octave groups on your keyboard. They are to be

    cut out and placed directly on your keyboard behind theblack keys to identify by location and color, each of the 7octave groups on your piano. (The labels also identifyeach key by i ts letter name.) Other smaller keyboardsmay use fewer than the seven labels prov ided.

    The labels stand up behind the black keys, in theslot/groove/crack between the black keys and the uprightpart of the piano just behind them. Most of the time, theywill stay in place without getting in your way. You canleave them there as long as they remain helpful.

    Eventually, you will have no need for them.

    The label that you will refer to most is the green one thatyou place in the center of the keyboard. It marks thelocation of Middle C. Place the rest of the labels on either side of the green one in the order that they belong, usingthe numbers on the labels to guide you. The labelnumbered 1 should be placed at the far left of thekeyboard, and the rest of them in order by number to theright of it.

    If you have a keyboard with l ess than 7 octave groups , just start by placing the green label in the middle octaveof your keyboard. Then place the other labels that your keyboard requires on either side of it, in order with thelowest number at the left.

    When all of the 5 small black squares on a label arehidden behind the 5 black keys in any octave group onyour keyboard, you wil l know that the label is placedcorrectly.

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 2

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    Octave Group Locator Labels Separate (cut) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Violet Octave Group -- 1High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Separate (cut) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Indigo Octave Group -- 2High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Cut away the grayed border.

    Fold Up

    Fold Up

    POST

    POST

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 3

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    Page is Blank

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 4

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    Octave Group Locator Separate (cut ) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Blue Octave Group -- 3High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Separate (cut ) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Green Octave Group -- 4High GroupLow Group

    Home Base

    B A G F E D C

    Fold Up

    Fold Up

    POST

    POST

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 5

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    Octave Group Locator Separate (cut ) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Yellow Octave Group -- 5High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Separate (cut ) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Orange Octave Group -- 6High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Fold Up

    Fold Up

    POST

    POST

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 7

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    Page is Blank

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 8

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    Octave Group Locator Separate (cut ) Here

    Cut Off Here to Fit Cut Off Here to Fit

    Fold Back

    Red Octave Group -- 7High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Fold Up

    POST

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 9

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    Page is Blank

    Locator Labels PK-10 v7.0-D 10

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    Goalpost

    1401-08

    54321

    CB AGFEDCB

    From the MIW PianoStudent's Workshop

    Divider Crack

    Border Crack

    Border Crack

    Goalpost

    Higher OctaveGroup

    Lower OctaveGroup

    Low Group High Group

    BasicKeyboardSkills

    Focus on the Keyboard

    PK-15

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 1

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    Page is Blank

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 2

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    Introduction

    skills that you need to make playing as easy as it should be.keyboard. This firs t part will show you how to play and will help you develop some of theinto two parts. The first part provides inst ructional units and exercises on how to play theThis the first unit of instruction in the "Keyboard Prep Series (PK)." This s eries is divided

    lesson.from both parts of this course. You will be able to play some songs right from the very firstpieces in the second part. Each of your piano lessons w ill benefit by inc luding pl ayingyou won't have to finish the instruction in the first part before you will be able to play thePK-50, "My First Song Coll ection - Part 1A." One of the nice things about th is series is thatthese pieces "repertoire." You will find them in your first r epertoire unit, identified as unitThe second part of t his s eries con tains musical pieces that you w ill l earn to play. We call

    them because they are physically identical.look exactly like each other, when you learn one of them you 'll be able to play on any of you can tell them apart. You'l l find these litt le keyboards easy to learn, and because theykeyboards, rearranged so they'l l fit on the page. They're colored different colors so that12-key keyboards placed together, one beside the other. The next page shows these 7piano.) The piano keyboard is arranged so that it is made up of seven identical littl e

    keys than the piano, but the keys that they do have are arranged the same as on theimportant things about how the piano keyboard i s arranged. (Some keyboards have fewer Before you wil l be able to play any of this mus ic, you will need to know some very

    bottom of the page.watching the notes as they go back and forth (to the left and right) and down from top toto play a song. The notes are little markers for your fingers. You can play the song byYou'll start out playing notes on diagrams that show you which keys to put your fingers on

    your keyboard. You'll be playing mus ic before you know it!you figure out where to place your fingers on the keyboard to play the song. So, enjoysolv ing t he puzzle. On the diagram, the notes and lines and colors are all cl ues that helpsolve the puzzle you will be able to play the song . Each diagram gives you t he clues toYou may want to think o f each song as a puzzle that you are trying to solve. When you

    First Song Coll ection - Part 1A."

    play songs from the diagrams that you w ill fi nd in your fir st repertoire unit, PK-50, "Mykeyboard works. Then at the end of t he unit, there are instructions that show you how toThe first s tep is to read and study the diagrams in this unit. They will show you how the

    OK, now read on, and have fun with your keyboard.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 3

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    Highest Ke

    Group 1 - VioletGroup 0 -White

    Group 2 - Indigo

    Group 4 - Green Group 5 - Yellow

    Group 6 -Orange

    Group 7 - Red

    The 7 Identical Octave Groups

    Group 3 - Blue

    A p iano has 7 complete octavegroups. Other keyboards w ithfewer keys are grouped thesame way, but they have fewer groups.

    Each oc tave group is colored

    on your music with a differentrainbow color to help youknow which keys to play.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 4

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    Sample

    Fold Back

    Blue Octave Group -- 3High GroupLow Group

    B A G F E D C

    Sample

    Fold Back

    Green Octave Group -- 4High GroupLow Group

    Home Base B A G F E D C

    Fold Up

    Fold Up

    GOAL

    GOAL

    Octave Group Locator Label Samples. These are samples of the7 rainbow colored octave group labels that you will find in the unit,PK-10. If you have not already done so, cut out and place the labelsfrom PK-10 on your keyboard to help you find the octave groups onyour keyboard. Do NOT cut out the label samples from THIS PAGE.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 5

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    The Groups of Keys on the Keyboard

    Whole Piano Keyboard -- has 88 keys:36 black keys, 52 whi te keys.

    At the center of every LowGroup are 2black keys.

    At the center of everyHigh Group are 3

    black keys.

    Low Group of 5 keys High Group of 7 keys

    Octave Group -- The b asic 12-key pattern: with the ful lpattern appearing 7 times across the piano keyboard.

    Every Octave Group consists of one Low Group andone High Group.

    Every Low Group has3 white keys.

    Every High Group has 4 whitekeys.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 6

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    A 5-key and a 7-key pattern

    make up each OctaveGroup.

    Within each Octave Group,the Low Group has lower

    sounds than its High Group.

    Low Group -- has 2black keys in the

    center of the pattern.

    High Group -- has 3black keys in the

    center of the pattern.

    Low Group

    High Group

    Learning to recognize thesethree kinds of g roups will

    help you find your wayaround on the keyboard. Itis a very important part of

    learning to play thekeyboard.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 7

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    Fill in the Missing Words and Numbers:Read the labels aloud, fill ing in the correct word or number as you read. Practice untilyou can fi ll in all of the blanks wi th ease. Your teacher wil want to hear you do t his atyour lesson, and will give you any help that you need.

    Whole Piano Keyboard -- has 88 keys:36 black keys, 52 whi te keys.

    At the center of every LowGroup are __ black keys.

    At the center of everyHigh Group are __

    black keys.

    Low Group of ___ keys

    High Group of ___ keys

    Octave Group -- The b asic ___-key pattern: wi th the fullpattern appearing ___ times across the piano keyboard.

    Every Oc_______ Group consists of one L____ Groupand one H______ Group.

    Every Low Group has __ white keys.

    Every High Group has __ white keys.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 8

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    Goalpost

    54321

    CB AGFEDCB

    The Parts of an Octave Group

    The Octave Group Pattern . Because the same 12-key pattern is used in all 7octave groups, you only need to study one of the patterns to understand how the

    whole keyboard is arranged.

    Low Group High Group

    Divider Crack

    Border Crack

    Border Crack

    Goalpost

    The Low and High Groups . In each octave group, the mainpatterns are the " Low Group " (lower sounds ) with 5 keys and the

    "High Group " (higher sounds ) with 7 keys.

    The Long Cracks in the Keyboard . The key groups areseparated by the " Divider Cracks " (between keys E and F) and the"Border Cracks " (between keys B and C). These cracks, along with

    the fronts and backs of the keys, make boxes that you can see.

    The Goalposts . The goalposts help you find keys on thekeyboard with a minimum of di fficulty. They are the middle keys(key 4) of each High Group. They separate the mus ical alphabets

    on the keyboard. They are between keys G and A, the last and firs tkeys of the musical alphabet. Because of this location, you will

    find a complete musical alphabet, from A to G, beteen each pair of goalposts.

    For All 7 Octave Groups

    Higher OctaveGroup

    Lower OctaveGroup

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 9

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    How to Get Started Playing a Song From a Keyboard Diagram

    you'll sometimes need to pay close attention to the suggested fingering.)finding the keys easier for you. The piano doesn't care which finger you use! But later,hand notes are white. (If you like, you can start playing with any fingers if th is makesexercises and pieces, you wi ll of ten find that the left hand notes are pink , and the rightDIVIDER LINE, and the notes for the righ t hand are on the right side of the line. In your the order in which to pl ay them. The notes for t he left hand are on the left side of the REDNotes, Hands and Fingers. Notes are markers that show you which keys to play, and

    the green octave group on the keyboard.colo red in each oct ave group . The green keys on the diagram tell you to play the song inThe Colored Keys. The D, G and A keys (keys, not no tes) on keyboard d iagrams are

    on a whole beat.)rhythm pattern based on the fraction , 1/4 of a beat. The whit e notes indicate rhythm basedcolo red notes as you proceed with this series. (In the example, the blue notes ind icate aimportant information about the rhythm of the notes. You will l earn more about theseinformation about playing a piece. They can help you know which hand to use and provideThe Colored Notes. Note colors are used in several ways to provide you with important

    PAGE (as they move across t he page - to left and righ t - to show you which keys to p lay).diagrams and maps proceed FROM THE TOP OF THE PAGE TO THE BOTTOM OF THEyou won't need the arrows, and they won 't be in your new music . Notes on all keyget started, at first , you will find some arrows point ing to where you should go next. Later,the path of notes running down the page, just li ke a bunch of stepping s tones. To help youWhere You Go. You start playing the note at the TOP of each di agram. Then you fol low

    keyboard.fingers. Line up the black keys of the diagram to match the actual black keys on theas an octave group on t he keyboard, and will help you see where you should put your up the musi c jus t behind these keys on most pianos . These diagrams are the same widththat unit, so tht you can place them uprigh t behind the black keys. You wil l be able to proprepertoire section of t his cour se. To start, you wil l want to cut out the music diagrams fromWhere to Put the Music. The first music that you will be playing i s in Unit PK-50 in the

    with your fingers on the parts of the keys that are nearest to you.to play them. But they DON'T show you where on the keys to put your fingers. You playWhere to Put Your Fingers. The notes show you which keys to play and in what order

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 10

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    StartHere

    Sample Keyboard DiagramText Version

    The first songs that you play will be from diagrams of the keys on the keyboard, likethe one above. The firs t diagrams that you play will be similar to the one above. Soon

    you wi ll see other diagrams that work t he same way, but look a lit tle different. For example, many of the diagrams that you wil l see show the black keys at the top of the

    page, ins tead of at the bottom of the page like this one. The litt le diagrams like thisone are cutouts that you place on the keyboard behind the black keys. You place a

    diagram so t hat picture of the black keys sits behind the matching black keys on thekeyboard.

    You will fi nd more li ttle diagrams with songs on them in the unit numbered PK-50,the first unit i n the Collections Section of th is series. Be sure to place the keyboard

    labels, described on page 4 of the present unit , behind t he black keys on your keyboard before you put your keyboard diagrams in place.

    Goalpost

    Left Hand Right Hand

    HappyBirthday!

    Followthe

    Arrows

    Follow the notes with your eyes as they continue fromthe top to the bottom of the page.

    ii i

    ii

    ii

    ii iHap-

    Hap-

    py

    day

    birth-

    to

    you,

    py

    birth-

    day

    to

    you,

    Red Divider Line (Separates the Hands)

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 11

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    Finger Numbers and Color Codes

    1 - THUMBFinger 1 is the

    thumb.

    2 - INDEXFinger 2 is theindex finger.

    3 - MIDDLE

    Finger 3 is themiddle finger,

    4 - RINGFinger 4 is the

    ring finger.

    5 - LITTLEFinger 5 is the

    little finger,

    Finger Numbers and Colors -- Finger numbers are sometimesplaced next to notes to suggest to you which fi nger might be best to useto play that note. (The use of finger numbers or colors on music i s called"fingering.") ON KEY MAPS, THE FINGER NUMBER IS ALWAYS PLACEDNEXT TO THE NOTE -- TO ITS RIGHT OR LEFT. To avoid confusion, it isnever placed above or below the note.

    In later lessons, notes are occasionally colored as above, to show whichfinger to play with.

    Af ter studying th is un it , you are ready to p lay the songs in Unit PK-50.

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Focus on the Keyboard PK-15 v8.4 12

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    1403-22

    From the MIW PianoStudent's Workshop

    LH LH RH RH

    Basic KeyboardSkills

    Focus on Pitch

    PK-20

    Basic Keyboard Skill s - Pitch PK-20 v8.4-na 1

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    Introduction

    together one after the other.patterns made up of bunches of smaller patterns of many di fferent kinds, put

    play songs and other keyboard pi eces. Songs and pieces are large soundkeyboard. The sound patterns in this unit and the next wi ll help you prepare toThis course is mainly about sound patterns and how to play them on t he

    wonderful music!When you put your patterns all together, you will be making beatiful and

    keys with your fingers, except when you want to make really loud sounds.side of your thumb) help you make the sounds on the keys. No need to hi t therelaxed. Let the weight of your hands extending through your finger tips (and thefingers on the keys and moving them with ease. Keep your fingers flexible andLet the patterns that you play in this uni t help you get comfortable placing your

    other lesser ones as well):Remember, making music on the piano deals with t hree main things (and many

    (playing) these pitches on the keyboard.

    instructi onal unit is mainly about reading the pitches (notes) and findingyou to higher pitches. Playing from right to left takes you to lower pitches. Thisyou play has a different pitch. On the keyboard, playing from left to right takes1 - Pitch. Pitch has to do wi th how high or low each sound is. Each key that

    deal with musical time." rhythm" to talk about musical time. Several of the following instructional unitsmust hold it down the right length of time. We use the words, "tempo" andsound lasts. To do time correctl y, you must press a key at the right time, and2 - Time. Time has to do with when you play each sound and how long each

    finger to use. You wi ll learn more about fingering in later units .tells you what finger to use. Most of the time, you decide for yourself whichSelecting which finger to use is called " fingering." Sometimes the sheet musicplay. This means that you must select one of your fi ngers to pl ay the key.piano. To play each sound, you use only one finger at a time on the key that you

    3 - Fingering . You have 10 fingers. You use all of them to p lay the

    play the piano is about. This unit will help you get off to a good start.Learning to do all these things well and comfortably is much of what learning to

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    Back

    Alpha

    Goalpost

    Goal

    Fr ont

    End

    Double

    Cr ack

    Groups

    B AGFEDCNames / White Keys54321 Addresses / Black Keys

    Name Clues

    Octave Group With Names and Addresses

    Names and Addresses of the Keys A set o f useful sk il ls that you wi ll develop inthis uni t is the ability to find the keys on the keyboard by knowing their names and/or addresses. They provide another way of finding on the keyboard the keys that themusic diagram tells you to play.

    Low Group High Group

    Standard Names for the Keys of the Keyboard The yellow row of NAMES near the top of the diagram disp lays the universally accepted names of the WHITE keys of alloctave groups and of the notes that stand for these keys. The names of the notes for thewhite keys are the 7 letters of the alphabet: A thru G. They are among the most helpfultools that you have for learning t o play. Because they are so important, we havedeveloped a set of c lues that wi ll help you remember the letter name of each whit e key.These clues are shown on the next page. You will learn about the STANDARD names of the black keys in later lessons that teach you about the notes of the Grand Staff.

    Addresses of the Black Keys

    One of the main uses of notes is to show you which keys to play. This use of notes is allabout FINDING the keys on the keyboard. Finding a key means that you must know it 'sLOCATION. You must know WHERE it is. This is the reason for the ADDRESSES. Theaddresses tell you where the key is. You find black keys by knowing their addresses.These addresses are simply 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, from left to righ t, as you can see highlightedin blue in t he diagram above. You find white keys by knowing which bl ack keys they arenext to.

    You don't need any clues to locate the black keys. You simply need to remember howthey are numbered. You fi rst need to locate an oct ave group. This is essential. Then yousimply number the 5 black keys from LEFT to RIGHT. Keys 1 and 2 are in the " low g roup"at the low (left) end of the octave group . Keys 3, 4, and 5 are in the "high group" at thehigh (right) end of the octave group - as you can see in the diagram above. With a lit tlepractice, you wil l soon be able to look at a black key and know i ts number without anycounting at all.

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    Clues for Remembering the Names of the White Keys

    Crack for C Key

    This clue focuses on border cracks inthe keyboard between octave groups.

    Each Crack key lies at the r ight edge of aborder crack separating octave groups.

    Double for D Key

    This clue depends on seeing black keys1 and 2 as double black keys. The keybetween them is the Double whi te key(because it is between them).

    End for E Key

    This clue depends on recognizing lowkey groups on the keyboard. Each Endkey is at the right end of a low keygroup.

    How do these clues for the whitekeys work?

    The clues are visual in nature. Theyneed to be visualized to be helpfu l.

    Front for F Key

    This clue depends on recognizing high

    key groups on the keyboard. Each Frontkey (reading left to right) is at the fron t of a high key group.

    Goal for G Key; Alpha for A Key

    This clue focuses on the goalposts (middlekey of each set of 3 black keys). Thegoalposts form borders between musicalalphabet sets: the white key on its l eft is G,the last key of an alphabet set; and thewhite key on its right is A, the first key of the next alphabet set.

    It will help to think of all goal posts asmarking off the locations of completealphabet sets, A th ru G. The Goal key c lue,evokes the idea that there is a goal to get tofrom the beginning to the end of thealphabet. The key address Alpha, evokesthe idea of a new beginning for thealphabet.

    Back for B Key

    This clue also depends on recognizing highkey groups on the keyboard. Each Back keyis at the back of a high key group.

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    Where is Key

    C?

    Where is Key

    D?

    Where is Key

    E?

    Where is Key

    F?

    Where is Key

    G?

    Where is Key

    A?

    Where is Key

    B?

    Carefully Cut These Cards Apart at the Double Lines

    Key Location Flash Cards -- QuestionSide

    What does a"Goalpost"

    on thekeyboard

    do?

    Where is a" Low KeyGroup" on

    thekeyboard?

    Where is a"High KeyGroup" on

    thekeyboard?

    What does"up" mean on

    the keyboard?

    What does"down" mean

    on thekeyboard?

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    Key C is above

    the Border Crack

    separating theoctave groups.(Or, below key

    1)

    Key D is in themiDDle of DoubleKeys 1 and 2. (Or,

    above key 1)

    Key E is at thehigh End of theLow Key Group.(Or, above key 2)

    Key F is at theFront (low end) of the High Key

    Group. (Or, belowkey 3)

    Key G ends thealphabet just

    below the Goalpost . (Or,

    above key 3)

    Key A starts anew Alphabet just

    above the goalpost.

    Key B is at theBack (high end)of the High Key

    Group. (Or,above key 5)

    The Number 4keys serve as

    "Goal Posts" --separating

    alphabet groupsfrom each other.

    Key Location Flash Cards -- Answer Side

    A " Low KeyGroup" is the

    group of 5 keysat the low (left)

    side of anoctave group.

    A " High KeyGroup" is the

    group of 7 keysat the high

    (right) side of anoctave group.

    "Up" on thekeyboard means"to the right" (to

    a higher key).

    "Down" on thekeyboard

    means " to thelef t" (to a lower

    key).

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    >

    >

    >

    St

    St

    St

    StSt

    St

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    4/4 Beatsea s