physical education - paterson.k12.nj.us · introduced to a wide variety of activities including...
TRANSCRIPT
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Physical Education
Grade 9
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Course Description
The NJSLS serves as a basis for physical education which is required by state mandates. New Jersey has a long-standing commitment to school health, safety, and physical education. N.J.S.A.18A:35, adopted in 1917, requires all pupils in grades 1-12 to participate in two and one-half hours per week of instruction in health, safety, and physical education. The course is designed to enable students to understand the components of health-related fitness and motor skills, flexibility, endurance, strength, coordination, and a plan to support a healthy lifestyle. The knowledge of physical education is an ever-changing field that students will put to use in general wellness throughout their lifetime. Each student is required to complete four years of physical education and health, within this four year program students will be introduced to a wide variety of activities including team sports, individual/ dual sports, and dance, yoga and life-time activities for fitness. The course will provide the opportunity for students to acquire the skills necessary to achieve and maintain a healthy lifestyle and level of fitness. Fitness- related technology, including pedometers, KINECT Dance, Dance Revolution will be used to enhance the quality of the physical education program. Focusing on wellness for life, students will prepare to continue a lifetime of physical activity. The course aims to assist students in developing an independent fitness style and promote regular and enjoyable physical activity with an emphasis on personal fitness improvement. All students participate in the Presidential Physical Fitness Challenge and are assessed based on their ability. Weight Training courses help students develop knowledge and skills with free weights and universal stations while emphasizing safety and proper body positioning; they may include other components such as anatomy and conditioning. Any student failing one marking period of health or physical education for the year must repeat the failed course.
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Pacing Guidelines for 9th Grade
(Sport Education and Fitness Model)
Specific Skills & Concepts
Addressed
Activities
Introduction/Review and Closure
Timelines
(In conjunction with
150 min mandate)
New Jersey Student
Learning Performance
Expectations
Recommended Weeks
(timelines are flexible based
on scheduling, facilities,
testing, and weather)
Introduction to Physical
Education I
Class Rules
Expectations
Locker-room procedures
Purchasing of required attire
Proper uniform
Safety protocols
September 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
1 week
Essential Movement Skills
Introduction to:
Performance Assessments
Performance Evaluations
Pre-Assessments
Post- assessment
Spatial Awareness
Fitness Assessments
Pacer/Mile Run
Strength Assessments
Cardio Assessment
Flexibility Assessments
Warm-up routines
Cool Downs
September-June 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
6 weeks
Introduction-Team Sports
Application of developmental
skills in:
Ball control
Catching
Basketball
Cricket (Site specific) *
Floor Hockey
Football
Lacrosse
September - June 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
9 weeks
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Defensive Strategic Skills
Dribbling
Offensive Strategic Skills
Passing
Punting
Receiving
Shooting
Throwing
Applying Sportsmanship
Demonstrating Rules and
Safety
Soccer
Softball
Speedball
Team Handball
Ultimate Frisbee
Volleyball
Introduction- Individual Sports
Developmental skills in:
Approach
Backhand
Defensive Strategic Skills
Forehand
Offensive Strategic Skills
Serving
Striking
Spatial awareness
*Site Specific Skills: -Swim
Backstroke
Breaststroke
Butterfly
Freestyle
Introduction to Lifelong
Fitness:
Developing muscular strength,
endurance and flexibility.
Introduction/Closure
Aerobics
Bowling
Badminton
Fitness
Golf
Pickle Ball
Power Walking
Swimming*
Tennis
Track and Field
Weight Training
Yoga
*site specific
September - June 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
9 weeks
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Learning necessary behaviors to
maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Introducing a variety of
sustained, vigorous physical
activities to enhance each
component of fitness
Introduction to:
Developmental concepts of:
Creative Dance
Movement Education and
Rhythm
Intro/Review//Closure
Contemporary Dance
Creative Dance
International /Cultural Dance
Line Dancing
September - June 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
9 weeks
Review and Final Exam
Post-Assessments
End of unit assessments
Post-performance assessments
Performance and written assessments
for all four grade levels
Final Exam
June 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
2 weeks -Rubric
Developing-1
Progressing-2
Proficient-3
Achieved-4
Advanced -5
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Computer Science and Design Thinking
Standards
8.1.12.A.1, 8.1.12.F.2, 8.1.12.C.1, 8.1.12.D.4
➢ Technology Operations and Concepts Construct a spreadsheet, enter data, and use mathematical or logical functions to manipulate data, generate charts and graphs and
interpret the results
Example: Students will collect data on the classes results from the fitness gram test. The students will enter, manipulate and interpret the data to
generate graphs and charts which will be displayed in the gymnasium.
➢ Communication and Collaboration
Develop an innovative solution to a complex local or global problem / issue in collaboration with peers and experts and present ideas
for feedback in an online community
Example: Students will examine the local and global issue associated with physical inactivity and will work with peers to promote the need for
physical activity daily in an online forum.
➢ Digital Citizenship Explain the impact of cybercrimes on society.
Example: Students will explain and examine the impact that cybercrimes have on society by making a presentation to students in a lower
grade.
➢ Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, Decision Making
Analyze the capabilities and limitations of current and emerging technology resources and assess their potential to address educational,
career, personal, and social needs.
Example: Students will analyze the capabilities and limitations of using smart watches or health related apps on their phones. The students will
then examine and create a chart to show how they are essential in the educational, career, personal and social needs.
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Career Skills
Career Ready Practices describe the career-ready skills that all educators in all content areas should see to develop in their students. They are
practices that have been linked to increase college, career, and life success. Career Ready Practices should be taught and reinforced in all career
exploration and preparation programs with increasingly higher levels of complexity and expectation as student advances through a program of
study.
CRP1. Act as a responsible and contributing citizen and employee. Career-ready individuals understand the obligations and responsibilities of being a member of a community, and they demonstrate this understanding every day
through their interactions with others. They are conscientious of the impacts of their decisions on others and the environment around them. They think about the
near-term and long-term consequences of their actions and seek to act in ways that contribute to the betterment of their teams, families, community and
workplace. They are reliable and consistent in going beyond the minimum expectation and in participating in activities that serve the greater good.
Example: Students will use and apply skills learned in physical education to prepare for their future and improve relationships with their classmates, families
and community.
CRP3. Attend to personal health and financial well-being. Career-ready individuals understand the relationship between personal health, workplace performance and personal well-being; they act on that understanding
to regularly practice healthy diet, exercise and mental health activities. Career-ready individuals also take regular action to contribute to their personal financial
wellbeing, understanding that personal financial security provides the peace of mind required to contribute more fully to their own career success.
Example: Students will use and examine various lessons learned through out physical education to create a power point presentation that shows how exercising
regularly can have an impact on workplace performance and personal well-being.
CRP4. Communicate clearly and effectively and with reason. Career-ready individuals communicate thoughts, ideas, and action plans with clarity, whether using written, verbal, and/or visual methods. They communicate
in the workplace with clarity and purpose to make maximum use of their own and others’ time. They are excellent writers; they master conventions, word
choice, and organization, and use effective tone and presentation skills to articulate ideas. They are skilled at interacting with others; they are active listeners
and speak clearly and with purpose. Career-ready individuals think about the audience for their communication and prepare accordingly to ensure the desired
outcome.
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Example: Career-ready individuals will be able to effectively communicate in written and non-written forms, the significance of eating healthy and exercising
regularly and its relationship emotional well-being.
CRP12. Work productively in teams while using cultural global competence. Career-ready individuals positively contribute to every team, whether formal or informal. They apply an awareness of cultural difference to avoid barriers to
productive and positive interaction. They find ways to increase the engagement and contribution of all team members. They plan and facilitate effective team
meetings.
Example: Career-ready individuals will utilize the diversity of their surroundings and practice proper sportsmanship and team skills and apply these practices
outside of PE/Health Class.
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Differentiated Instruction
Accommodate Based on Students Individual Needs: Strategies
Time/General
• Extra time for assigned tasks
• Adjust length of assignment
• Timeline with due dates for
reports and projects
• Communication system
between home and school
• Provide lecture notes/outline
Processing
• Extra Response time
• Have students verbalize steps
• Repeat, clarify or reword
directions
• Mini-breaks between tasks
• Provide a warning for
transitions
• Reading partners
Comprehension
• Precise step-by-step
directions
• Short manageable tasks
• Brief and concrete directions
• Provide immediate feedback
• Small group instruction
• Emphasize multi-sensory
learning
Recall
• Teacher-made checklist
• Use visual graphic organizers
• Reference resources to
promote independence
• Visual and verbal reminders
• Graphic organizers
Assistive Technology
• Computer/whiteboard
• Spell-checker
Tests/Quizzes/Grading
• Extended time
• Study guides
• Shortened tests
• Read directions aloud
Behavior/Attention
• Consistent daily structured
routine
• Simple and clear classroom
rules
• Frequent feedback
Organization
• Individual daily planner
• Display a written agenda
• Note-taking assistance
• Color code materials
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Differentiated Instruction
Accommodate Based on Content Specific Needs: Strategies
• Anchor charts to model skills such as throwing, catching, lifting, etc.
• Reference sheets that list step by step progressions of skills such as throwing, catching, bumping, setting, and hand placement for various activities.
• Conceptual word wall that contains definitions, translations, pictures and/or examples
• Utilize technological programs which provide verbal and visual instruction in native and/or second languages
• Provide students with the opportunity to write/journal daily based on the health and wellness domains or their progress in physical education.
• Create graphic organizers (Examples include: Decision formulating strategy for offense and defense)
• Translation dictionary
• Teacher Modeling
• Utilize different colors when interpreting data from graphs or to indicate differences/similarities and increases/decreases
• Display chart to reinforce skill sets or rules and regulations of a game/activity
• Utilize organizational websites to maintain/track fitness and health progress (Daily Fit Log)
• Height of net
• Color and size of striking implements
• Distance or targets
• Music
• Modifications:
• Vary equipment size
• Modify playing area
• Utilize well-defined boundaries
• Simplify tasks/instruction
• Demonstrate/model activities
• Adjust/modify rules
• Student to student teaching
• Incorporate lead up games
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Interdisciplinary Connections Model interdisciplinary thinking to expose students to other disciplines
Health Connection:
2.2.12.N.2: Determine the relationship of nutrition and physical activity to weight loss, gain and maintenance.
• Students will create an exercise/nutrition log to for someone who is trying to lose weight and for someone who is trying to maintain a
healthy lifestyle. ELA Connection:
Various Tasks Literacy.SL.9-10.4 Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically such that listeners can
follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose, audience, and task.
• Students will be able to present information on their findings related to the how exercise can help delay the onset of certain diseases or
physical ailments.
Science Connection:
Various Tasks (HS-PS 2)
• Students will be able to determine the impact force and exertion has on weightlifters and how motion and stability affect different sports
and activities.
Mathematics Connection:
HSS.MD.B.7: Analyze decisions and strategies using probability concepts (e.g., product testing, medical testing, pulling a hockey goalie at the end
of a game).
• Analyze and the decision and strategies of hockey teams pulling the goalie at the end of the game by using probability concepts.
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Enrichment
Accommodate Based on Students individual Needs: Strategies
• Adaption of Material and Requirements
• Evaluate Vocabulary
• Elevated Text Complexity
• Additional Projects
• Independent Student Options
• Projects completed individual or with Partners
• Self-Selection of Research
• Tiered/Multilevel Activities
• Learning Centers
• Individual Response Board
• Independent Book Studies
• Open-ended activities
• Community/Subject expert mentorships
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Assessments
Suggested Formative/Summative Classroom Assessments
• Timelines, Maps, Charts, Graphic Organizers
• Unit Assessments, Chapter Assessments, Quizzes
• DBQ, Essays, Short Answer
• Accountable Talk, Debate, Oral Report, Role Playing, Think Pair, and Share
• Projects, Portfolio, Presentations, Prezi, Gallery Walks
• Homework
• Concept Mapping
• Primary and Secondary Source analysis
• Photo, Video, and Political Cartoon
• Create an Original Song, Film, or Poem
• Glogster to make Electronic Posters
• Tumblr to create a Blog
• Health and Wellness Resource Kit
• Learning System
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NEW JERSEY LEARNING STANDARDS FOR
COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION
STANDARD 2.2 - Movement Skills and Concepts
Descriptive Statement: Movement Skills and Concepts include learning and investigating the fundamentals of movement (on land, water, snow,
sand and ice) from one place to another and the understanding of biomechanics (how the body moves, grows and matures). Movement skills fall
into three main categories: locomotor, non-locomotor, and manipulative skills. Concepts into categories such as spatial awareness (where the body
moves), body awareness (what can the body do), qualities of movement (how the body moves and with whom/what does the body move).
STANDARD 2.2 - Physical Fitness
Descriptive Statement: Physical Fitness is the ability to move, perform daily tasks and unexpected physical challenges effectively without losing
energy reserves. Fitness activities can be performed at many levels (low, moderate, and high), which will impact how efficiently the body functions.
STANDARD 2.2 - Lifelong Fitness
Descriptive Statement: Lifelong Fitness requires making fitness a part of a person’s daily life. It is about creating fitness habits that support an
individual to plan and stay healthy throughout his or her lifetime. In addition, a person recognizes the medical consequences of a sedentary lifestyle
and that the benefits of an active body and mind over time reduces diseases, injuries and pain. Lifelong fitness doesn’t focus on competition or
high-level skill development, but rather on self- evaluation, personal goal setting, social engagement, sportsmanship, enjoyment of movement, and
leisure-time fitness activities.
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards : 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Movement Skills and Concepts
Advanced technique and concepts will elevate student's confidence, performance, skills, and participation in physical activity (e.g., games, sports, aerobics, fitness activities).
The quality of feedback from others, self-assessment as well as, effort, and repetition influences movement skills, concepts and performance.
Individual and team execution requires interaction, respect, effort, positive attitude.
Student Learning Standards Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
1.Explain and demonstrate ways to
apply movement skills from one game,
sport, aerobics, or recreational activity
to another including striking skills
(e.g., tennis, badminton, ping pong,
racquetball, pickle ball).
How is hitting a forehand in
tennis similar to hitting a
forehand in badminton?
Review the skills for forehand in
tennis while asking the students
how it is similar to the forehand in
pickleball and badminton, then
participate in lead up games that
include:
Tennis Four Square
Single Rally
Obstacle Drill
1.Gymnasium or space for activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls, yoga
mats, cones, sticks, rackets, nets,
weight training equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and
Movement Skills
2.Analyze application of force and
motion (e.g., weight transfer, power,
speed, agility, range of motion) and
modify movement to impact
performance.
How can the Incline Bench
Press help a football player?
Review proper technique for
incline bench press that include:
Proper points of contact
Hand placement on the barbell
How to properly lift dumbbells
Spotting
1.Gymnasium or space for activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls, yoga
mats, cones, sticks, rackets, nets,
weight training equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and
Movement Skills
Grade: 9
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards : 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Movement Skills and Concepts
Advanced technique and concepts will elevate student's confidence, performance, skills, and participation in physical activity (e.g., games, sports, aerobics, fitness activities).
The quality of feedback from others, self-assessment as well as, effort, and repetition influences movement skills, concepts and performance.
Individual and team execution requires interaction, respect, effort, positive attitude.
Student Learning Standards Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
3. Design, lead and critique rhythmic
and physical activity that includes
variations in time, space, force, flow,
and relationships (creative, cultural,
social, aerobics dance, fitness).
How will ballroom dancing
help someone support their
natural expressiveness and
creativity?
Watch videos on simple dances
such as the Waltz, fox trot, and
quick step.
Pair students up to practice each
dance while giving feedback to
each pair.
1.Gymnasium or space for activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls, yoga
mats, cones, sticks, rackets, nets,
weight training equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and
Movement Skills
4. Analyze etiquette, responsibilities,
and preparation of players, officials,
trainers, and other participants and
recommend strategies to improve their
performance, participation and
behavior.
Why is learning all the rules
of a game important before
playing competitive games?
Review rules and expectations of
etiquette of the sport being played.
Example:
While playing softball, show
students how to properly run the
bases when there is someone on
base and the ball is hit in the air.
1.Gymnasium or space for activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls, yoga
mats, cones, sticks, rackets, nets,
weight training equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and
Movement Skills
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards : 2.2.12.MSC.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Movement Skills and Concepts
Advanced technique and concepts will elevate student's confidence, performance, skills, and participation in physical activity (e.g., games, sports, aerobics, fitness activities).
The quality of feedback from others, self-assessment as well as, effort, and repetition influences movement skills, concepts and performance.
Individual and team execution requires interaction, respect, effort, positive attitude.
Student Learning Standards Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
(Tagging up) 7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
5. Develop rule changes to existing
games, sports and activities that
enhance participation, safety and
enjoyment.
What would be one rule you
would change about the game
of hockey to make it more
fun?
When playing floor hockey, a lot
of students do not want to play
goalie.
In this case turn the goals down so
it is lower and use poly spots to
outline the crease in front of the
goal.
Play with no offsides line. This
allows for the players to be more
spread out.
1.Gymnasium or space for activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls, yoga
mats, cones, sticks, rackets, nets,
weight training equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and
Movement Skills
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards: 2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Physical Fitness
Physical and emotional growth often relies on taking personal responsibility for developing and maintaining physical fitness levels that also provide opportunities for self-
expression, enjoyment, and emotional satisfaction.
Student Learning
Objectives
Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
1. Compare the short- and long-
term benefits of physical activity
and the impact on wellness
associated with physical, mental,
emotional fitness through one's
lifetime.
Other than the obvious physical
benefits, what is one way that
exercise benefits you socially,
emotionally and mentally?
Create a chart analyzing the
benefits of participating in
physical activity
Track a family member’s physical
activity and reflect on what they
are benefitting from
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks,
rackets, nets, weight training
equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical
Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
2. Respect and appreciate all
levels of ability and encourage
with care during all physical
activities.
As we age, we become less
inclined to try new things. Why
do you think that is? How can
you help someone learn a new
skill? What traits should a good
teacher have when teaching a
new skill?
Teach leisure games and activities
that people would not normally
have tried in the past such as
bowling, speed walking, cup
stacking, ping pong, golf.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks,
rackets, nets, weight training
equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical
Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards: 2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Physical Fitness
Physical and emotional growth often relies on taking personal responsibility for developing and maintaining physical fitness levels that also provide opportunities for self-
expression, enjoyment, and emotional satisfaction.
Student Learning
Objectives
Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
3. Design and implement a
personal fitness plan, using
evidence and evaluate how that
reflects knowledge and
application of fitness-training
principals (FITT) and the
components of skill related
fitness.
Many of you play sports and
train in the offseason. How can
we carry this knowledge into our
offseason activities?
Create a daily journal for tracking
workouts. This helps students
keep track of their physical gains.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks,
rackets, nets, weight training
equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical
Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
4. Determine the role of
genetics, age, nutrition, sleep,
the environment and exercise
Do you know of three genetic
factors that can be managed with
Have each student do a nutritional
guide on myplate.gov.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards: 2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Physical Fitness
Physical and emotional growth often relies on taking personal responsibility for developing and maintaining physical fitness levels that also provide opportunities for self-
expression, enjoyment, and emotional satisfaction.
Student Learning
Objectives
Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
type on body composition and
personal health.
a proper exercise or nutritional
program?
Show a video on the correlation
between a physically active and
sedentary lifestyles.
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks,
rackets, nets, weight training
equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical
Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
5. Analyze fitness knowledge in
strength, conditioning, agility
and the physiological responses
of the energy systems effects on
the mind and body before,
during and after physical fitness
activities.
Why is it important to perform a
variety of exercises?
What should your resting / target
heart rate be?
Do a circuit workout with students
showing at least two exercises for
each muscle group.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks,
rackets, nets, weight training
equipment, etc.
3. Presidential Physical
Fitness Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards: 2.2.12.PF.1.2.3.4.5
Topic: Physical Fitness
Physical and emotional growth often relies on taking personal responsibility for developing and maintaining physical fitness levels that also provide opportunities for self-
expression, enjoyment, and emotional satisfaction.
Student Learning
Objectives
Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
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New Jersey Student Learning Standards: 2.2.12.LF.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8
Topic: Lifelong Fitness
Healthy habits and behaviors are created by personal learning experiences, knowledge, believes and goals towards living and maintaining a healthy lifestyle of fitness, self-
expression, social interaction and enjoying movement in a safe and healthy environment (e.g., golf, tennis, badminton, martial arts, bowling, kayaking, ping-pong, cricket,
hiking, biking, swimming).
Community resources can support a lifetime of wellness to self and family members.
Student Learning
Objectives
Essential Question Sample Activities Resources Concepts/Skills
1. Apply and share a movement
and physical fitness vocabulary
that is intrinsic to motivate
oneself, to impact family and
others in a community.
Knowing the correct terminology
can allow you to build upon
prior knowledge and
communicate better. Do you
learn better from a good or poor
communicator?
Create a pamphlet on the muscle
system labelling each muscle
and the parts of a muscle.
Include exercises that can
increase strength and mobility
for the muscle system.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
2. Develop a sense of openness
and willingness when
participating in physical fitness
activity to share and learn
experiences from your own and
other cultures.
Many athletes do nontraditional
exercises in their off season.
(football players do yoga,
baseball players do Pilates, etc)
Even if you dislike the activity, it
may help you get stronger at
your preferred sport or activity.
What movements in today’s
Keep a log or journal of
workouts to share with
classmates.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Lifelong fitness
23 | P a g e
activity are similar to ones you
would make in one of your
sports?
Make an instructional video on
lifting exercises or certain drills
for different sports.
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Exploration
Advanced movement skills
3. Examine building to a level of
fitness to successfully participate
in a range of different physical
activities during a lifetime
What every day activities would
be a struggle to accomplish if
you were not at least an average
level of physical fitness?
Demonstrate leisure activities or
use different types of equipment
for students who have trouble
participating in normal activities.
Example:
Using lighter equipment, smaller
or bigger paying balls, slowing
the pace of the gameplay down.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Fitness for a lifetime Body composition
Weight management
4. Exhibit responsible social
behavior by including and
cooperating with classmates of
all skill levels, assisting when
needed and collaborating
respectfully to solve problems in
groups, teams and in pairs
during physical activity.
Give an example in sport where
2 or more people develop a
strategy to outperform their
opponent
Create running route plays for
players during football
competition. Make sure to name
each play to make it easy for
players to remember their
assignment during the play.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Teamwork
Self sufficiency
Respect for self and others
Critical thinking
24 | P a g e
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
5. Describe the social benefits
gained from participating in
physical activity (e.g., meeting
someone, making friends,
teamwork, building trust,
experiencing something new).
How can participating in an
activity benefit you socially?
Does this knowledge make you
inclined to join a team or league,
why or why not?
Run a tournament during
gameplay for students to build
teamwork by learning each
other's strengths and
weaknesses.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Social development Fitness for a lifetime
6. Implement a financial plan for
participation in physical activity
in the community for self and
family members.
How will raising awareness for
any cause increase the
betterment of the physical
education program/community?
Design a Field Day experience
to include all students, staff,
families and community
members. Include recreational
activities/engaging activities that
anyone can participate in.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Financial management
Self sufficiency
Teamwork
Critical thinking
Goal setting
25 | P a g e
7. Analyze the current and future
impact of globalization and
technology on the influences of
participation in, sports, games,
physical fitness actives, dance,
gaming, outdoor adventure,
viewing sports and social and
emotional connections.
What new activities or leagues
do you think we will see in the
next 10 years due to our current
technological improvements?
Create a new sport that students
can play during Physical
Education. Include rules and
regulation.
Post the sport on the district
website for other teachers to use.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Critical thinking Teamwork
Planning
8. Identify personal and
community resources to explore
career options related to physical
activity and health
What are 3 sources you can use
to find out more information
about a career in physical
activity and health?
Research different majors that
associate with physical activity
and health. Write a report on the
differences of each major that
students study in.
1.Gymnasium or space for
activity
2. PE equipment – ropes, balls,
yoga mats, cones, sticks, rackets,
nets, weight training equipment,
etc.
3. Presidential Physical Fitness
Test
4. Video Tape Equipment
6. Fitness gram
7. You Tube
8. Pinterest
9. Charts, handouts, pamphlets
10. Music
11. Google classroom
12. Edpuzzle
Essential Movement Skills
Team Sports
Individual Sports
Lifelong Fitness
Dance, Rhythm and Movement
Skills
Networking
Career Development
26 | P a g e
Grade 9 Vocabulary
Adolescence
Aerobic Capacity
Aerobic Exercise
Affect
Agility
Alignment
Anaerobic Exercise
Artery
Assessment
Asthma
Asymmetrical
Back Care
Balance
Balanced Diet
Ballistic Stretching
Basal Metabolic Rate
Behavior
Behavior Risk
Beneficial
Benefit
Biomechanics of movement
Blood Pressure
Body Composition
Body Control
Body Image
Body Mass Index
Body Systems
Dribble
Dynamic Stretching
Empowerment
Endocrine System
Endurance
Energy
Energy Balance
Energy Expenditure
Energy Source
Essential Nutrients
Etiquette
Eustress
Excretory System
Exercise
Exercise Stages
Expectations
Exposure
Fitness
Fitness Goals
Fitness Log
Flee
Flexed Arm Hang
Flexibility
FITT Principle
FITT Principle For
Cardiovascular Endurance
Leader
Lean Body Mass
Lifestyle
Life time sport
Listening
Locomotor
Lungs
Lymph
Lymphatic System
Maintenance
Manipulative Skills
Maximum Heart Rate
Metabolism
Monitoring
Motivation
Motor Skill
Movement
Muscular Endurance
Muscular Strength
Muscular System
Muscles
Muscle Cramp
Muscle Soreness
Myth
Nervous System
Non-Verbal Communication
Nutrient
Rest
Rest Period
Resting Heart Rate
Rhythm
Rhythmic
RICE
Risk Rubric
Rules
Run
Safety
Sedentary
Sedentary Lifestyle
Self-Assessment
Self Esteem
Self-Monitor
Sets
Sit and Reach
Sit Ups/Curl Ups
Skeletal System
Skill
Skill Pre-Test
Skill Related Fitness
Skip
Sleep
Slide
Social Skills
Specify
27 | P a g e
Bone
Biceps
Caloric Expenditure
Calorie
Capillaries
Carbohydrate
Carbon Dioxide
Cardiorespiratory
Endurance
Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular System
Catch
Character
Chase
Cholesterol
Circuit Training
Circulatory
Circulatory System
Complex Skills
Components of Fitness
Conditioning
Conflict
Conflict Resolution
Confusion
Consequences
Consumption
Contract
Cool Down
Cooperation
Coordination
Criteria
Decision Making Skills
FIIT Principle For Muscular
Endurance
FITT Principle For Muscular
Strength
FITT Principle for Flexibility
Fairness
Fat
Fat Free Mass
Fear
Foot-Eye Coordination
Force
Frequency
Gastrocnemius
Germ
Goal
Goal Keeper
Goal Setting
Grains
Hamstrings
Hand-Eye Coordination
Hand Washing
Happiness
Harmful
Health
Health Enhancing
Health-Related Fitness
Heart
Heart Disease
Heart Rate
Heredity
Honesty
Hop
Nutrition
Obesity
Offense
Officiating
One Mile Test
Overhand
Overload
Overtraining
Overuse injury
PACER test
Participation
Pass
Peer Pressure
Personal Best
Personal Challenge
Perspiration
Physical Activity
Physical Best
Physical Education
Physical Fitness
Physical Health
Physical Injury
Play
Power
Practice
Prevent
Prevention
Progression
Progressive Resistance Exercise
Protein
Pulse
Punt
Speed
Sport
Sportsmanship
Static Stretching
Stations
Sternocleidomastoid
Strategy
Strength
Stress
Stressor
Stretch
Support System
Sway
Swing
Symmetrical
Target Health Rate
Target Health Rate Zone
Team Sport
Team Work
Technique
Throw
Time
Turn
Twist
Type
Torque
Training
Transfer
Trapezoids
Triceps
Trustworthiness
Underhand Throw
28 | P a g e
Defense
Deficiencies
Dehydration
Deltoids
Detection
Diabetes
Diet
Dietary Guidelines
Digestive System
Diminishing Return
Distress
Dodge
Hydration
Immune System
Individual Sport
Instability
Intensity
Interval Training
Irregular Heart Rate
Isometric Exercise
Jog
Jump
Jumping Jacks
Leap
Leisure
Leisure Activity
Life Goals
Push Up
Quadriceps
Range of Motion
RDA
Rectus Abdominis
Repetition
Repetition Maximum
Resistance
Resistance Training
Resolution
Respect
Respectful
Respiratory System
Responsibility
Unsafe
Veins
Walk
Warm Up
Water
Weight Bearing Activity
Weight Control
Weight Training
Weight Transfer
Wellness
Workout
Workplace Health
29 | P a g e
Physical Education Reference Sites
• Alliance for a Healthier Generation: https://www.healthiergeneration.org/
• Shape America Society of Health and Physical Education: www.shapeamerica.org/
• President’s Council on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition: www.fitness.gov/
• Partnership for A Healthier America: www.ahealthieramerica.org/
• NJAPHERD: www.njahperd.org/
• Fitness Gram: https://fitnessgram.net/
30 | P a g e
Physical Education Interactive Sites
• Health & Physical Education-Discover resources that provide essential lessons on physical, mental, and emotional health.
https://nj.pbslearningmedia.org/subjects/health-and-physical-education/
• Full lesson plan on PE Centralhttp://www.pecentral.org/lessonideas/ViewLesson.asp?ID=9289
• Brain Pop – Animated Educational Site for Kids https://www.brainpop.com/health/sportsandfitness/
• The PE Shed- Physical Education Resources, games and ideas. https://www.thepeshed.com/
• Kids Health: https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/sports-center?WT.ac=t-nav-sports-center