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1 | Page Physical Education Curriculum Guide Grades 6-8 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………...3 Grade 6 – Unit 1: Orientation, Policies, and Procedures…………………………………………………………………………………………..………………………………..5 Grade 6 – Unit 2: Fitness Assessments Pre-Test ………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……7 Grade 6 – Unit 3: Fitness………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..….9 Grade 6 – Unit 4: Strength and Flexibility…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..13 Grade 6 – Unit 5: Gymnastics/Dance…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………16 Grade 6 – Unit 6: Cardio-Fitness……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……....18 Grade 6 – Unit 7: Fitness Assessments Post-Test ……………….………..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………20 Grade 6 – Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean – Out………………………………………………………………..........................................................................22 Grade 7 – Unit 1: Orientation, Policies, and Procedures………………………………………………………...………………………………………………………………...23 Grade 7 – Unit 2: Fitness Assessment Pre-Test...………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………24 Grade 7 – Unit 3: Fitness……………………………………………………………………………………………...................................................................................25 Grade 7 – Unit 4: Anaerobic Team Sports …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….....27 Grade 7 – Unit 5: Outdoor Pursuits…….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………….29 Grade 7 – Unit 6: Aerobic Team Sports……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………......31 Grade 7 – Unit 7: Fitness Assessment Post Test………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…...34

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Page 1: Physical Education Curriculum Guide Grades 6-8 6-8 PE... · Physical Education Curriculum Guide Grades 6-8 . Introduction ... .9 . Grade 6 – Unit 4 ... unit is 4 weeks long

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Physical Education Curriculum Guide Grades 6-8

Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………...3

Grade 6 – Unit 1: Orientation, Policies, and Procedures…………………………………………………………………………………………..………………………………..5

Grade 6 – Unit 2: Fitness Assessments Pre-Test ………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……7

Grade 6 – Unit 3: Fitness………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..….9

Grade 6 – Unit 4: Strength and Flexibility…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..13

Grade 6 – Unit 5: Gymnastics/Dance…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………16

Grade 6 – Unit 6: Cardio-Fitness……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……....18

Grade 6 – Unit 7: Fitness Assessments Post-Test ……………….………..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………20

Grade 6 – Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean – Out………………………………………………………………..........................................................................22

Grade 7 – Unit 1: Orientation, Policies, and Procedures………………………………………………………...………………………………………………………………...23

Grade 7 – Unit 2: Fitness Assessment Pre-Test...………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………24

Grade 7 – Unit 3: Fitness……………………………………………………………………………………………...................................................................................25

Grade 7 – Unit 4: Anaerobic Team Sports …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….....27

Grade 7 – Unit 5: Outdoor Pursuits…….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………….29

Grade 7 – Unit 6: Aerobic Team Sports……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………......31

Grade 7 – Unit 7: Fitness Assessment Post Test………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…...34

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Grade 7 – Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean – Out……………………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………...35

Grade 8 – Unit 1: Orientation, Policies, and Procedures…………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………....36

Grade 8 – Unit 2: Fitness Assessment Pre-Test...…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….37

Grade 8 – Unit 3: Fitness……………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………………………..38

Grade 8 – Unit 4: Extreme/Alternate Sports ………………………………………………………………….….…......................................................................40

Grade 8 – Unit 5: Individual Sports…….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…42

Grade 8 – Unit 6: Dual Sports …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……….…...44

Grade 8 – Unit 7: Fitness Assessment Post Test ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..46

Grade 8 – Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean – Out…………………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………..….47

Grade 6/7 CPALM Standards/Benchmarks ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…48

Grade 7/8 CPALM Standards/Benchmarks …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….53

Performance Skills Rubric 6-8…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..58

Fitness Assessment Scales ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….59

Generic Check for Understanding Scale ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………60

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INTRODUCTION THIS CURRICULUM GUIDE CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING COMPONENTS

• Florida Standards/Benchmarks • Suggested Essential Questions and Learning Goals • Unit Vocabulary • Community and training resources to aid lesson planning • CTEM friendly components for instruction PURPOSE OF THIS GUIDE Due to the unique challenges that face middle school PE teachers (multi-grade classes, variable access to equipment and facilities, class volume and school dynamics), this guide provides a set curriculum framework, yet is flexible enough to adjust to specific activities and exercises at the discretion of the teacher. The main goal of this guide is to provide a professional resource which will allow teachers to validate their methods and techniques while teaching to the Florida Standards/Benchmarks of which our curriculum is founded. Another goal is to provide teachers with information that correlates with CTEM. Additionally, the guide unifies the district to a common end result while still allowing individual teachers to utilize their strengths, resources, and facilities as they see fit. HOW TO USE IT Each grade level is represented individually in reflection of the segregated grade levels within the Florida Standards/Benchmarks for physical education. However, the guides are meant to overlap with a focus on commonalities to accommodate the reality of multi-grade classes. For example the 6th grade gymnastics/dance unit is 4 weeks long. If you have a mixed 6th and 7th grade class, you may choose to do gymnastics or dance for two weeks and outdoor pursuits for the remaining weeks. Also, you may choose gymnastics first semester and dance second semester. Below, the guide allows for a team/dual/extreme sport of the teacher's choosing but suggests that the focus be on anaerobic activities (unit 4) or aerobic activities (unit 6) to simultaneously fulfill a mixed grade class. It includes suggested sports meeting the criteria, vocabulary, and additional resources to aid with planning. In spite of the fact that there are repeats in the curriculum to cover core competencies each semester, there remains flexibility which allows for change to accommodate each school's schedule and facilities. In addition, regional considerations were made when pacing the units. This means that cardio-fitness is placed earlier in the semester when weather is cooler. As the temperature rises, activities may transition into strength and flexibility units.

Unit 4 (anaerobic) Unit 6

(aerobic)

6th grade - Strength and Flexibility 6th grade - Cardio Fitness 7th grade - Team Sports 7th grade - Team Sports 8th grade - Extreme Sports 8th grade - Dual Sports

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Semester 1

Semester 2

Unit Length

in Weeks

6th Grade 7th Grade 8th Grade Unit Length in Weeks 6th Grade 7th Grade 8th Grade

1 1 Orientation Orientation Orientation 1 1 Orientation** Orientation** Orientation** 2 1 Assessments Assessments Assessments 2 1 Assessments Assessments Assessments 3 3 Fitness Fitness Fitness 3 3 Fitness Fitness Fitness 4 4 Strength &

Flexibility Team Sports Extreme/Alternative 4 4 Cardio-Fitness Team Sports Dual Sports

5 4 Gymnastics/Dance Outdoor Pursuits

Individual Sports 5 4 Gymnastics/Dance Outdoor Pursuits Individual Sports

6 3 Cardio-Fitness Team Sports Dual Sports 6 3 Strength/Flexibility Team Sports Extreme/Alternative 7 1 Assessments Assessments Assessments 7 1 Assessments Assessments Assessments 8 1 Semester 1 Final/

Locker Clean-Out**

Semester 1 Final/ Locker Clean-Out**

Semester 1 Final/ Locker Clean-Out**

8 1 Semester 2 Final/ Locker Clean-Out**

Semester 2 Final/ Locker Clean-Out**

Semester 2 Final/ Locker Clean-Out**

** - For students leaving PE

** - For students entering PE

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GRADE 6 - Unit 1: Orientation, Policies, and Procedures Duration Vocabulary

1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample Learning Goal Suggested Activities "By the end of the day I will be

able to…" PE.6.M.1.12 Use proper safety practices. What is the procedure for dressing

in/out? ...follow basic locker room procedures and operate a PE lock.

Establish classroom management Post rules

Why is it important to follow PE safety practices?

...follow and understand the purpose of all safety procedures.

Show PowerPoint of Rules/procedures practice run-through of daily routine and opening locks

PE.6.R.1.1 Recognize that peer pressure can be positive and negative.

What is the relationship between peer pressure and student behavior?

...identify positive and negative behaviors, and procedures of what to do when you are involved or witness negative behavior.

Bullying video Role-play SPARK: team building exercises Post bullying information (hotline number)

What is an example of negative peer pressure?

How does conflict hinder good communication?

...effectively communicate my thoughts, feelings, or opinions in a civil manner.

PE.6.R.1.2 Demonstrate acceptance and respect for persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities in physical activity settings.

Why is it important to acknowledge cultural differences at school?

...show respect for other people's space, ideas or opinions. (cultural belief)

Show video Give examples of other cultures in school SPARK- Character Education

PE.6.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

How can your behavior and choices affect your learning and the learning of those around you?

...be self reliant and take responsibility for my own personal behavior.

Role-play positive behaviors vs. non-positive behaviors Go over PE expectations (dressing-out, grading policies/rubric)

PE.6.R.1.5 Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities, and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities.

What is etiquette? ...recognize the value of following directions, caring for equipment and, and respecting the rules and regulations of activities/sports.

Give examples of proper equipment usage and storage Character education

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Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ Pre/Post Test Fitness Assessments NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com - Free summer program (Ages 12-17) Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastic World of Naples- gwnaples.com

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GRADE 6 - Unit 2: Fitness Assessment Pre-test Duration Vocabulary

1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, data, evaluate, fitness, cardiorespiratory, muscular strength, muscular endurance, body composition, flexibility, accuracy, MVPA, aerobic capacity, PACER, curl-up, modified.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.6.M.1.11 Apply proper warm-up and cool-down

techniques. What are the benefits of warm-up and cool-downs?

...safely perform physical activities by implementing a warm-up before and a cool-down after physical activity.

Tutorial on Unit specific warm-ups/cool-downs

What is the relationship between flexibility and overall fitness?

...describe how flexibility benefits the body and improves overall fitness.

Shoulder stretch/sit-and-reach test

PE.6.M.1.12 Use proper safety practices. What is the purpose of safety rules? ...execute proper form and technique according to the assessments program.

Practice each test with peer assessments

PE.6.M.1.13 Use technology to assess, enhance, and maintain motor skill performance.

What are the benefits of using technology to assist in assessing student performance?

...log-in to my personal account and access my data in the assessments program.

Perform fitness assessment pre-test

PE.6.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

What is MVPA? ...determine a workout's level of intensity based on my own personal baseline.

Heart rate monitoring RPE (Rate of Perceived Exertion) Poster of intensity level during workouts

PE.6.L.2.1 Demonstrate achievement and maintenance of a health-enhancing level of personal fitness by creating, implementing, and assessing a personal fitness program in collaboration with a teacher.

What is a fitness assessment? ...understand which component of fitness each fitness test assesses.

Explain the purpose of the fitness assessment tests

PE.6.L.2.2 Demonstrate program planning skills by setting goals and devising strategies for a personal physical fitness program.

Why is it necessary to set fitness goals?

...use fitness goals to create a plan to motivate myself and help me achieve optimal fitness.

Goal Setting based on fitness assessment results (short term/long term)

PE.6.L.2.3 Use a variety of resources including available technology to assess, design, and evaluate their personal physical activity plan.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare my fitness data and personal improvement of health as guidelines to see my overall progression of fitness.

Fitness assessment Data Sheets and goal sheets

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PE.6.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

What does the term "physically fit" mean?

...determine if I fall in the Healthy Fitness Zone (HFZ).

Explain the different components of fitness and how they relate to the fitness assessment tests

PE.6.L.2.5 Recognize health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardio respiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Why are fitness assessments important?

...understand how fitness assessments will help me progress towards a more physically fit person.

Do a discussion panel on each topic to determine adequate levels of exercise (in groups by interests)

PE.6.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be honest when recording fitness results?

...be personally accountable and responsible for accurate and honest results while testing so I am able to achieve my best.

Peer assessment Personal assessment

PE.6.R.2.2 Recognize the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

How can use your fitness assessment results to improve your fitness and your skill in activities outside of school?

...bridge the gap between fitness assessment participation and physical activity. (Relevance of fitness assessments and the student's health.)

Homogenous grouping (by leisure time interests) and data comparison with hypothesis (Ex. Bookworms/gamers/ skaters, etc.)

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ Pre/Post Test fitness assessments NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

If a student takes PE year-round, their testing should be done at the beginning of the year and the end of the year. If a student only takes PE for one semester, testing should be done once in the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester.

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GRADE 6 - Unit 3: Fitness Duration Vocabulary

3 Weeks, 15 Days 50 minutes/day

Fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, overload, progression, specificity, aerobic, anaerobic, calories, expenditure, nutrition, intensity, monitor, cardiovascular, body composition, power, speed, balance, coordination, agility, reaction-time

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions Sample of Learning Goals

Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student will be able to…"

PE.6.M.1.1 Demonstrate movements designed to improve and maintain cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and proper body composition

What types of exercises improve muscular endurance?

...take part in movements designed to improve fitness.

Divide class into 5 groups. Each group will develop a circuit course including all fitness components. The group will demonstrate their circuit to the entire class. Fitness Chapter -Spark or Circuit Training Choices -Physical Best pg. 150

PE.6.C.1.7 Classify activities as aerobic or anaerobic. What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic exercise?

...describe the difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercises and/or activities.

Class discussion explaining each sport and identifying whether aerobic or anaerobic.

PE.6.R.2.2 Recognize the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

How does daily exercise help you personally?

...identify fitness and its relationship to exercise.

Class discussion: Personal testimonies

PE.6.C.1.20 List appropriate warm-up and cool-down techniques and the reasons for using them

Can you describe the difference between "warm-up” and "cool down"?

...explain the differences between warm-up and cool-down techniques.

Power point with physiological effects of warm-up and cool-down on the body. 4 Corner Heart Health Warm- Up/Cool Down- Physical Best pg. 33

PE.6.M.1.12 Use proper safety practices. Why is it important to read the direction manual before using exercise equipment?

...follow safety procedures when utilizing exercise equipment or participating in activities.

Lecture on Character Traits and how they apply to physical activity

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PE.6.C.1.2 List safety procedures that should be followed when engaging in activities to improve cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are the safety procedures one should take before engaging in physical activity?

...describe the safety procedures for fitness activities.

Establish a safety board outlining safety rules for each activity with visual and written aids.

PE.6.C.1.3 List the three different types of heat illnesses associated with fluid loss.

What safety steps should be taken before participating in an activity or sport on a hot sunny day?

...identify symptoms of heat related illnesses.

Lecture pointing out high profile news stories of heat related sports illnesses.

P.E.6.C.1.1 Identify at least two movements or activities which lead to improvement in each of the health-related components of fitness.

What are the health-related components of fitness?

...identify specific exercises/activities, which will improve my overall fitness.

Circuit training: each station represents a component of fitness.

PE.6.C.1.4 Describe how each of the health-related fitness components (cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition) is improved through the application of training principles.

How is health related fitness components improved through training?

...give examples of activities, which will improve each of the health related fitness components.

Divide class into 5 groups. Each group is assigned a fitness component. Groups must give examples and the benefits of these activities.

PE.6.C.1.5 Describe the long-term benefits of regular physical activity.

What are the benefits of daily exercise? ...articulate the benefits of daily exercise.

Class discussion of the long term benefits of regular exercise

PE.6.C.1.6 Describe the training principles of overload, progression, and specificity.

What are the functions of overload, progression and specificity?

...define overload, progression and specificity related to exercise.

In depth PowerPoint on training principles followed by specific activities representing each principle. Cross Training Trio - Physical Best pg. 42

PE.6.C.1.8 Prepare a log noting the food intake, calories consumed, and energy expended through physical activity and describe results.

How can you organize an exercise and food consumption log?

...create a fitness/food log and relate it to the concept of food intake and expenditure.

Student food log journaling caloric intake and expenditures. Journals may be hand written or computerized utilizing technology thru Fitness Pal, Livestrong, etc.

PE.6.C.1.9 List the components of skill-related fitness. What is an activity, which represents each skill related fitness component (speed, power, balance, reaction-time, agility, and coordination)?

...define and give an example of each of the skill-related fitness components.

Circuit training: each station represents a component of fitness

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PE.6.C.1.12 Explain the effects of physical activity on heart rate during exercise, recovery phase, and while the body is at rest.

Can you explain what is happening with the heart during exercise?

...describe the response of the heart rate during physical activities during the recovery phase, and while at rest.

Heart Rate Highway –Spark pg. 1 or Heartbeat Station –Physical Best pg. 40

PE.6.C.1.21 Identify the precautions to be taken when exercising in extreme weather and/or environmental conditions.

What are the appropriate precautions before exercising on an extremely hot afternoon?

...develop a plan when exercising in extreme weather conditions.

Lecture pointing out high profile news stories of heat related sports illnesses

PE.6.C.1.13 Recognize the difference between fact and fallacy as it relates to consumer physical fitness products and programs.

What can you say about Television commercials claiming you can become fit without exercising?

...identify false fitness and equipment claims.

Health and Fitness Quackery – Physical Best pg. 179 and /or Evaluating Health Products – Physical Best pg. 181

PE.6.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

Why is it important to engage in daily exercise?

...set goals to participate in daily activity.

Journaling – exercise log

PE.6.L.2.5 Recognize health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are the health risk to the body and mind if you chose not to exercise?

...explain the benefits of exercise on a person's overall personal health.

Divide class into 5 groups. Each group is assigned a fitness component. Groups must give examples of potential health related problems.

PE.6.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be focused during an exercise?

...demonstrate good sportsmanship during activities.

Peer assessment cards: Good behavior tally sheets.

PE.6.R.2.1 Identify an opportunity for participation in a physical activity outside of the school setting that contributes to personal enjoyment and the attainment or maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

Where can you find opportunities to exercise after school hours?

...locate the community resources for leagues, sports and activities, which promote fitness.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

Suggested Activity Units During the Fitness unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several lessons which emphasize muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility. For example, Zumba, step aerobics, kickboxing, yoga, group power strength training, boot camp, crossfit, P90X, Wii Fit, circuit training, pilates, tai chi, TRX suspension training, Tae-Bo, BOSU, stability ball, medicine ball, kettlebells, bodybar, dumbbells, isotonic training, calisthenics, obstacle courses, sprint relays, etc. Team sports such as volleyball, basketball, flag football, etc. may also be used during this unit if the emphasis is on fitness.

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Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ Pre/Post Test Fitness Assessments NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com - Free summer program (Ages 12-17) Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation- www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 6 - Unit 4: Strength and Flexibility

Duration Vocabulary

4 Weeks: 20 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, overload, progression, specificity, aerobic, anaerobic, calories, expenditure, nutrition, intensity, agility, monitor, reaction time, cardiorespiratory, body composition, power, speed, balance, wellness, F.I.T.T. principle, conditioning, participation, movement, reaction time, sequence, warm-up, cool-down.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential

Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.6.M.1.1 Demonstrate movements designed to improve

and maintain cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and proper body composition.

What is the proper technique for lifting weights?

...use the proper technique when lifting weights.

Task cards: Visual aids (muscle action) Peer and Teacher assessment

P.E.6.M.1.3 Demonstrate the principles of training (overload, specificity, progression) and conditioning (frequency, intensity, time, and type) for specific physical activities.

How would you use the training principles to improve muscular strength and flexibility?

...apply training principles to improve muscular strength and flexibility.

Physical Best: Muscle in action 4.6 Flexibility circuit

PE.6.M.1.5 Perform movements using a variety of equipment, which lead to improved or maintained muscular strength and endurance.

Why should you incorporate a variety of exercises in a workout although some of these exercises may use the same muscle group?

...actively participate in a variety of exercises using multiple techniques and an assortment of equipment.

Spark: Create a muscular strength and endurance routine

P.E.6.M.1.11 Apply proper warm-up and cool-down techniques.

Why is it important to always incorporate a warm-up and cool-down when exercising?

...select the appropriate warm-up and cool-down for a variety of exercises/activity.

Physical Best: Rev-up Roulette 4.4 Yoga

P.E.6.M.1.12 Use proper safety practices. What are examples of responsible behaviors when engaged in P.E. activities?

...identify the safety rules for a variety of activities/workouts/exercises.

Peer Leaderships/Peer Coaches to reinforce safety practices through the lessons

PE.6.M.1.13 Use technology to assess, enhance, and maintain motor skill performance.

In what ways can you use technology to enhance your workout?

...uses many forms of technology to enhance my workout.

Heart rate monitors Pedometer GPS

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PE.6.C.1.2 List safety procedures that should be followed when engaging in activities to improve cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are the safety procedures one should take before engaging in physical activity?

...follow the appropriate safety practices for physical activities during physical education.

Lecture on safety procedures when engaged in activities. Visual aids/reading directions

PE.6.C.1.7 Classify activities as aerobic or anaerobic. Which term (aerobic or anaerobic) represents strength training (heavy weight/few reps) and why?

...identify activities as aerobic or anaerobic.

Physical Best: Lesson 4.1 “Imposter-or Not?

PE.6.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

Why is it important to include physical activity on a daily basis?

...actively participate in daily moderate to vigorous physical activity for 20-30 minutes daily.

Daily “start up” strength and flexibility routine Yoga Pilates

PE.6.L.2.5 Recognize health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are the potential health problems associated with low muscle strength fitness?

...explain the importance of muscular strength and flexibility training.

Divide the class into groups to create a muscular strength, muscular endurance and flexibility circuit routine Spark “Fitness”

PE.6.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

What is the definition of “Sportsmanship”? Give examples to illustrate definition.

...identify good sportsmanship behaviors during physical activities.

Character education

PE.6.R.1.4 Recognize the personal, social, and ethical behaviors that apply to specific physical activities.

Why are reporting inaccurate stats not beneficial to you or your team?

...identify proper rules and behavior during physically activities

Role playing of proper behaviors expected during physical activity. Physical Best: Mission Push-up possible

P.E.6.R.2.1 Identify an opportunity for participation in a physical activity outside of the school setting that contributes to personal enjoyment and the attainment or maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

How would you use the internet to discover community athletic/exercise/team programs?

...use current communication devices to seek out community physical activity programs.

PowerPoint presentation : How to search the web for exercise/sport programs

PE.6.R.2.2 Recognize the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

What are the psychological benefits of exercising or participating in a team sports?

...identify the benefit of exercise on the body and mind.

Lesson on " Physical and psychological effects of exercise on the body" Yoga Pilates

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Suggested Activity Units During the Strength and Fitness unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several sport lessons which emphasize the use of muscular

strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility. For example sports such as volleyball, softball, football, bowling, etc. may be used during this unit.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL

SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation- www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 6 - Unit 5: Gymnastics/Dance

Duration Vocabulary

4 Week, 20 Days 50 minutes per day

Etiquette, gymnastics, dance choreograph, sequences, mechanical, balance, force, leverage, risks, improvisation, promote, stunts, tumbling, traveling, rolling, rhythmic, patterns, transfer, routine, locomotion, apparatus, fitness, muscular strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, safety, complex, movement patterns, center of gravity, spaces, pathways, direction, expressive

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student will

be able to…" PE.6.M.1.6 Design and perform smooth, flowing sequences of

stunts, tumbling, and rhythmic patterns that combine traveling, rolling, balancing, and transfer of weight.

Why it important to break down a dance/gymnastic routine in segments?

...create a dance/gymnastic routine and explain each movement skill.

Spark: Stunts And Tumbling World Championships

PE.6.M.1.7 Design and perform a routine to rhythm with a partner or a group while incorporating gymnastic actions and various forms of locomotion on small and/or large apparatus.

What are the essential rules of safety when working on apparatus

...create and perform a gymnastic routine utilizing a variety of apparatus.

Peer collaboration: Routine Design

PE.6.M.1.8 Perform complex dance sequences from a variety of dances accurately and with correct technique.

Why is repetition required in gymnastic/dance?

...execute complex dance sequence in gymnastics/dance.

Ballroom dance: Merengue, Salsa, Cha-Cha, and Waltz

PE.6.M.1.9 Create and perform a rhythmic movement sequence while working with a partner or group.

How can you create a pattern to a musical beat?

...design a rhythmic movement sequence with a partner.

Peer collaboration: Routine Design SPARK: Create a Poco Loco

PE.6.M.1.10 Design and perform different group dance and rhythm sequences that incorporate equipment.

What kind of equipment can be added to a dance routine to enhance the performance?

...design and participate in my own dance rhythm sequences as well as participate in peer created performances.

Peer collaboration: Routine Design

PE.6.C.1.14 List terminology and etiquette in educational gymnastics or dance.

What are examples of etiquette in relation to gymnastics/dance?

...define dance vocabulary and list etiquette for gymnastics and dance.

Spark: Merengue Etiquette and Basics

PE.6.C.1.15 Choreograph basic dance or gymnastic sequences alone, with a partner, or in a small group.

What are the steps in planning routine/dance?

...design a gymnastic/dance routine. Spark: Hip Hop Basic Moves Jigsaw

PE.6.C.1.16 Describe the mechanical principles of balance, force, and leverage and how they relate to the performance of skills in gymnastics or dance.

What are examples of leverage in gymnastic/dance? How does maintaining balance help you when performing different moves?

...identify elements of a movement sequence in gymnastics/dance.

Task cards: “Exploration of Movement" Give students cards with the mechanical principles and have them perform a skill which they think the card represents

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PE.6.C.1.17 List and describe the risks and safety procedures in gymnastics and dance.

Why should you always have your partner present when participating in gymnastics?

...recite the safety procedures for gymnastics/dance.

Institutes "Safety First" daily routine. Group safety checklist

PE.6.C.1.18 Recognize the relationship between music and dance or gymnastics skills

How does music influence gymnastic/dance?

...explain the relationship between music and dance/gymnastics.

SPARK: Create A Poco Loco. The Music Experience (Emotion): Music in a stadium, Doctor's office, movie theater, party, worship

PE.6.C.1.19 Know how improvisation is used to create movements for choreography.

How can changes in rhythm, tempo, and musical style alter movement?

...create movements using improvisation dance.

Spark: Circle Moves Movement Exploration

PE.6.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of fitness, wellness, gymnastics, and dance activities that promote the components of health-related fitness

What are the similarities between the components of fitness and gymnastics/dance?

...extrapolate the fitness components for each movement in gymnastic/dance.

Spark: Electric Slide (cardio kickboxing style)

PE.6.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities that promote fitness, wellness, gymnastics, and dance.

Where can you participate in gymnastics or dance after school?

...give examples of available gymnastic/dance community programs.

Invite community fitness, dance, and gymnastic facilities and promote their programs. Distribute information.

PE.6.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of fitness, wellness, gymnastics, and dance activities that promote the management of stress.

Why does participating in physical activities reduce stress?

...explain how physical activity will help in managing stress.

Yoga Pilates Line dancing

PE.6.R.2.3 Study games, sports, and/or physical activities from other cultures.

What can we learn from studying dance in many different cultures and/or time periods?

...discuss similarities and differences between cultures and how dance impacts those cultures.

Show dances around the globe Open discussion: emotion, meaning, interpretation, and similarities

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ Education Gymnastic: Sharon Hardman NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX World Dance Arts Foundation: Miss Molly

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 6 - Unit 6: Cardio-Fitness Duration Vocabulary 3 Weeks, 15 Days

50 minutes/day Cardiorespiratory endurance, aerobic, expenditure, intake, pulse, intensity, target heart rate, vigorous, wellness, assessment, flexibility, frequency, intensity, time, implement, dehydration, technology, behaviors, participation, etiquette, contributes, maintenance, benefits, cultures, analyze, monitoring

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student will

be able to…" PE.6.M.1.2 Perform at least three different activities that

achieve target heart rate. What are the benefits of tracking your target heart rate during exercises?

...participate in several cardiorespiratory exercises that achieve target heart rate.

Aerobic fitness Cross training

PE.6.M.1.4 Perform at least three activities having value for cardiorespiratory fitness.

What activities and sports are aerobic?

...participate in a variety of activities promoting cardiorespiratory fitness.

step aerobics, basketball, lacrosse, dance, jogging

PE.6.M.1.11 Apply proper warm-up and cool-down techniques. What are warm-up exercises for basketball?

...select the appropriate warm-up and cool-down for a variety of cardiorespiratory exercises/activities.

Physical Best: Wanderer 3.4, Four-Corner Heart Healthy Warm-up and Cool-Down 3.5

PE.6.M.1.12 Use proper safety practices. Why do PE teachers strongly emphasize safety daily?

...identify the safety rules for a variety of activities/workouts/exercises.

Task Cards: Safety checklist for each activity

PE.6.M.1.13 Use technology to assess, enhance, and maintain motor skill performance.

What technology is available to enhance cardiovascular fitness?

...utilize technology to enhance my cardiorespiratory workouts.

Polar Heart Rate Monitors: Lessons for Life

PE.6.C.1.2 List safety procedures that should be followed when engaging in activities to improve cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are the potential hazards of not following safety procedures during activities?

...identify safety procedures when in engaged in Cardio-Fitness activities.

Task Cards: Safety

PE.6.C.1.7 Classify activities as aerobic or anaerobic. What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercises?

...select and decipher exercises and activities that are aerobic and anaerobic.

Student developed cardio-fitness circuit course

PE.6.C.1.10 Determine personal target heart rate zone and explain how to adjust intensity level to stay within the desired range.

What is the formula to compute your Target Heart Rate using the Karvonen formula?

...calculate my personal target heart rate. SPARK: "Gotta Have a Heart", Aerobic capacity fitness circuit, Heart Rate Highway

PE.6.C.1.11 List methods of monitoring intensity level during aerobic activity.

Why is it important to monitor your heart rate during exercise?

...utilize my target heart rate to adjust or modify my intensity during aerobic exercises.

Interval training, step aerobics, cross-fit, circuit

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PE.6.C.1.22 Evaluate the movement performance of others. Why is it important to give an honest assessment of a classmate's skill level?

...analyze the performance of peers and be able to assist in skill correction.

Peer assessment skill cards

PE.6.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

What are vigorous activities you can do at home?

...actively participate in daily moderate to vigorous physical activity for at least 20-30 minutes.

Daily Start-up activities which emphasizes on cardio-fitness. Teach fitness concepts through physical activities.

PE.6.L.2.5 Recognize health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are the health problems associated with an unfit heart and/or lungs?

...identify potential health issues or health related problems that may arise due to an unhealthy cardiorespiratory system.

Physical Best: "Clean Out Your Arteries" 3.2, Aerobic Benefit Hunt 3.3

PE.6.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be trusted by your peers when engaging in physical activities?

...identify good sportsmanship behaviors during physical activities.

Character education related to P.E. lesson

PE.6.R.2.2 Recognize the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

What is the relationship between cardiovascular activity and weight loss?

...identify the benefits of cardiorespiratory exercise on the body and mind.

Physical Best: "Clean Out Your Arteries" 3.2, Aerobic Benefit Hunt 3.3

PE.6.R.1.5 Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities, and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities.

What is etiquette? ...recognize the value of following directions, caring for equipment and, and respecting the rules and regulations of activities/sports.

Give examples of proper equipment usage and storage Character education

Suggested Activity Units During the Cardio-Fitness unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Sports such as basketball, soccer, lacrosse, ultimate frisbee, jogging, etc may be used during this unit.

Spark, as well as other resources, has several sport lessons, which emphasizes cardiorespiratory fitness.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX World Dance Arts Foundation: Miss Molly

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 6 - Unit 7: Fitness Assessment –Post test Duration Vocabulary

1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, data, evaluate, fitness, cardiorespiratory, muscular strength, muscular endurance, body composition, flexibility, accuracy, MVPA.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student will

be able to…" PE.6.M.1.11 Apply proper warm-up and cool-down

techniques. What are the benefits of "warm-up" and "cool-downs"?

...safely perform physical activities by implementing a warm-up before and a cool-down after physical activity.

Tutorial on unit specific warm-ups/cool-downs

What is the relationship between flexibility and overall fitness?

...describe how flexibility benefits the body and improves overall fitness.

Shoulder Stretch/Sit and Reach Test

PE.6.M.1.12 Use proper safety practices. What is the purpose of safety rules? ...execute proper form and technique according to the fitness assessment program.

Practice each test with peer assessments

PE.6.M.1.13 Use technology to assess, enhance, and maintain motor skill performance.

What are the benefits of using technology to assist in assessing student performance

access my data in the fitness assessments program.

Perform fitness assessment post- test

PE.6.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

What is MVPA? …determine a workout's level of intensity based on my own personal baseline.

Heart Rate Monitoring RPE (Rate of Perceived Exertion) Poster of Intensity Level during workouts

PE.6.L.2.1 Demonstrate achievement and maintenance of a health-enhancing level of personal fitness by creating, implementing, and assessing a personal fitness program in collaboration with a teacher.

What is a fitness assessment? ...understand which component of fitness each fitness assessment test.

Explain the purpose of the fitness assessment tests

PE.6.L.2.2 Demonstrate program planning skills by setting goals and devising strategies for a personal physical fitness program.

Why is it necessary to set fitness goals?

...use fitness goals to create a plan to motivate myself and help me achieve optimal fitness.

Goal Setting based on fitness assessment results (short term/long term)

PE.6.L.2.3 Use a variety of resources including available technology to assess, design, and evaluate their personal physical activity plan.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare my fitness data and personal improvement of health as guidelines to see my overall progression of fitness.

Fitness assessment Data Sheets and goal sheets. (Sportfolio)

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PE.6.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

What does the term "physically fit" mean?

...determine if I fall in the Healthy Fitness Zone (HFZ).

Explain the different components of fitness and how they relate to the fitness assessment tests

PE.6.L.2.5 Recognize health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardio respiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Why are fitness assessments important?

...understand how fitness assessments will help me progress towards a more physically fit person.

Do a discussion panel on each topic to determine adequate levels of exercise (in groups by interests)

PE.6.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be honest when recording fitness results?

...be personally accountable and responsible for accurate and honest results while testing so I am able to achieve my best.

Peer assessment Personal assessment

PE.6.R.2.2 Recognize the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

How can use your fitness assessment results to improve your fitness and your skill in activities outside of school?

...bridge the gap between fitness assessment participation and physical activity. (Relevance of fitness assessment and student's health.)

Homogenous grouping (by leisure time interests) and data comparison with hypothesis (Ex. Bookworms/ Gamers/Skaters, etc.)

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com

If a student takes PE year-round, their testing should be done at the beginning of the year and the end of the year. If a student only takes PE for one semester, testing should be done once in the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester

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GRADE 6 - Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean-Out Duration 1 Week, 5 Days (2 Days)

50 minutes/day

Day 1 Final Review/Final Day for Locker Clean-out

Day 2 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 3 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 4 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 5 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

** Students will not have access to their lockers during Final Exam week.

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GRADE 7 - Unit 1: Orientation, Policies and Procedures Duration Vocabulary

1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, character.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.7.C.1.3 Identify the critical elements for successful

performance in a variety of sport skills. What character traits are pertinent to being an effective participant in PE?

…understand what skills and character traits I must possess in order to be successful in PE.

Character Education

PE.7.R.1.2 Demonstrate acceptance and respect for persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities in physical activity settings.

Why is it important to acknowledge cultural differences at school?

…show respect for other people's space, ideas, opinions, or cultural beliefs.

Bullying PowerPoint

PE.7.R.1.4 Recognize the personal, social, and ethical behaviors that apply to specific physical activities.

How can your behavior and choices affect your learning and of those around you?

…be self reliant and take responsibility for my own personal behavior.

Situational role-playing

PE.7.R.1.5 Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities, and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities.

Why is it important to follow PE safety practices?

…understand the impact of my behaviors and decisions while using PE facilities and equipment.

PE & locker room policies and procedures Safety practices

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL Spark P.E. Central Best Practices of CCPS Colleagues Bullying Power Point (CCPS) P.B.S. Character Education (CCPS)

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastic World of Naples- gwnaples.com

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GRADE 7 - Unit 2: Fitness Assessment Pre-test

Duration Vocabulary 1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, data, evaluate, fitness, cardiorespiratory, muscular strength, muscular endurance, body composition, flexibility, accuracy, MVPA, aerobic capacity, PACER, curl-up, modified.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…"

PE.7.L.2.3 Use a variety of resources including available technology to assess, design, and evaluate their personal physical activity plan.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare personal fitness data and personal improvement of health as guidelines to see my overall progression of fitness.

Fitness assessment data sheets and goal sheets

PE.7.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be honest when recording fitness results?

…be personally accountable and responsible for accurate and honest results while testing so I am able to achieve my best.

Safety principles

PE.7.M.1.8 Apply technology to evaluate, monitor, and improve individual skill performance.

What are the benefits of using technology to assist in assessing student performance?

Assess fitness assessments Perform fitness assessment pre-test.

PE.7.C.1.2 Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

Why is it important to be accurate when assessing yourself and others during fitness assessment testing?

…detect and correct mechanical errors of myself and peers by providing candid feedback during assessments.

Peer assessment Personal assessment

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 7 - Unit 3: Fitness Duration Vocabulary

3 Weeks, 15 Days 50 minutes/day

Fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, overload, progression, specificity, aerobic, anaerobic, calories, expenditure, nutrition, intensity, monitor, cardiovascular, body composition, power, speed, balance, coordination, agility, reaction-time.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.7.C.1.6 Describe how movement skills learned in one

physical activity can be transferred and used in other physical activities.

How can movement skills and strategies that are learned in one physical activity be transferred and used in another physical activity?

...articulate what movement skills or strategies that can be transferred from one activity/sport to another.

Circuit training - ex. each station represents a different skill

PE.7.M.1.9 Demonstrate principles of biomechanics necessary for safe and successful performance.

How does body positioning affect the outcomes of the exercise?

…correctly position my body in a variety of exercises and movements.

Peer/teacher assessment Task cards/visual aids

PE.7.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

What is MVPA? …monitor my heart rate or RPE (rate of perceived exertion) in order to gain maximum benefit from my workout.

Polar heart rate monitors Pedometers

PE.7.L.2.1 Demonstrate achievement and maintenance of a health-enhancing level of personal fitness by creating, implementing, and assessing a personal fitness program in collaboration with a teacher.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare my fitness data and personal improvement of health as guidelines to see my overall progression of fitness.

Goal setting Goal/program evaluation

PE.7.L.2.2 Demonstrate program planning skills by setting goals and devising strategies for a personal physical fitness program.

Why is it important to set fitness goals?

...create and implement short-term fitness goals.

Goal setting Goal/program evaluation

PE.7.L.2.5 Recognize health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are some potential problems that can occur due to lack of a balanced fitness program?

...identify risks associated with inadequate levels of all health components of fitness.

Class discussion of the long-term benefits of regular exercise

PE.7.R.2.1 Select an opportunity for participation in a physical activity outside of the school setting that contributes to personal enjoyment and the attainment or maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

What are some agencies that offer opportunities for physical activities in Collier County?

...locate the community resources for leagues, sports, and activities which promote fitness.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

PE7.R.2.2 Identify the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

How does daily exercise help you? ...describe the benefits of exercise of overall personal health.

Student-led discussion of wellness-related current events

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Suggested Activity Units During the Fitness unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several lessons which emphasize muscular strength, muscle endurance, and flexibility. For example, Zumba, step aerobics, kickboxing, yoga, group power strength training, boot camp, crossfit, P90X, Wii Fit, circuit training, pilates, tai chi, TRX suspension training, Tae-Bo, BOSU, stability ball, medicine ball, kettlebells, bodybar, dumbbells, isotonic training, calisthenics, obstacle courses, sprint relays. Team sports such as volleyball, basketball, flag football, etc. may also be used during this unit if the emphasis is on fitness.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 7 - Unit 4: Anaerobic Team Sports Duration Vocabulary

4 Weeks, 20 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, overload, progression, specificity, aerobic, anaerobic, calories, expenditure, nutrition, intensity, agility, monitor, reaction time, cardiorespiratory, body composition, power, speed, balance, wellness, F.I.T.T. principle, conditioning, participation, movement, reaction time, sequence, warm-up, cool-down.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.7.M.1.1 Participate in modified versions of team sports

demonstrating mature patterns while using a variety of manipulative skills.

What movement patterns can be combined to create a more fluid and productive skill set?

...perform a variety of practice drills to improve skill level.

Skill/technique task cards

PE.7.M.1.2 Use basic offensive and defensive strategies while playing modified versions of a variety of sports and activities.

How does improving your transition strategies affect offense and defense?

...foresee opponent's offensive/ defensive strategies and adjust accordingly.

Student coaches - run practice/drills, game plan

PE.7.M.1.3 Demonstrate appropriate relationships between the body and an opponent in dynamic game situations.

Why is it that being more aware of your body and its relationship in space will help you move about the activity area more effectively?

...be more mindful of strategic body placement to be successful in a variety of activities.

Cross-curricular approach (ex. Using geometry to teach strategies - angles, shapes

PE.7.M.1.6 Demonstrate the critical elements in specialized skills related to a variety of sports or outdoor pursuits activities.

What are the key skill-related components of fitness that are necessary to enhance performance?

...identify and apply skill-based components of fitness associated with performance such as balance, agility, power, speed, reaction time, and coordination.

Conditioning Circuit training - break down of skills

PE.7.M.1.7 Utilize proper equipment and implement appropriate safety procedures for participation in a variety of sports or activities.

What precautions can be taken to minimize the risk of injury?

...enjoy activities by taking necessary safety precautions.

Introduction to the sport Cornell Notes Emphasize safety - post precautions

PE.7.C.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the basic rules for team sports.

How can learning the rules make game play more enjoyable?

...teach others the rules of the game in order to play outside of school.

Student referees

PE.7.C.1.4 List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sports and physical activities.

What modifications and procedures can be used to make a safe environment?

...recognize environmental hazards and make appropriate adjustments to make the activity safe.

Hydration PowerPoint Lightning/weather education

PE.7.C.1.5 Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in modified games or activities and team sports.

How does your offensive strategy change based on the opponent's defense?

...react to the opponent's strengths and weaknesses to gain an advantage during play.

Peer assessment to analyze opponent's weaknesses for offensive and defensive strategies

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PE.7.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

How can --- (unit activity) --- be used to satisfy the physical activity element of your wellness plan?

...utilize a variety of activities to promote improved cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Relating unit activity to student's self-created fitness plan

PE.7.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities for participation in team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics.

Where in the community can you participate in --- (unit activity) --- outside of school?

...continue to participate in activities outside of school.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

PE.7.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics activities that promote effective stress management.

What are different stress relievers? Why are they important?

...determine the value of stress management through activity and wellness.

Lab: Gauge stress pre- and post-exercise

PE.7.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

Which activities promote success in the areas needing improvement?

...modify my current wellness plan to reflect my knowledge of the newly learned activities to meet my current needs and interests.

Fitness plan revision and evaluation

PE.7.R.1.1 Identify situations in which peer pressure could negatively impact one's own behavior choices.

What are the different ways you can act independently of peer pressure?

...devise a strategy to identify and withstand peer pressure.

Role-playing: peer pressure

PE.7.R.2.3 Discuss games, sports, and/or physical activities from other cultures.

How does physical activity break through language barriers?

...identify similar elements of games currently played in the United States and those played in other parts of the world.

Olympics World Games

Suggested Activity Units During the Anaerobic Team Sports unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, have several sports lessons which emphasize muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility For example: flag football, softball/baseball/crazy ball/kickball, volleyball, rugby, track and field, lacrosse, cross-fit, hockey, racquetball, team handball, sepak takraw (kick volleyball), badminton, Kin ball (SPARK).

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 7 - Unit 5: Outdoor Pursuits Duration Vocabulary

3 Weeks, 15 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, power, balance, weather terminology {inclement weather - landslides, mudslide, terrain, sinkholes, heat index, etc., hypothermia, hyperthermia, frostbite, heat-related illnesses}, environmental concerns {snakes, plants, other wildlife terminology, etc.}, water terminology {salt, fresh, brackish, life preserver, flotation devices, etc.}, specific suggested activity unit terminology (see sample activity units below.)

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.7.M.1.4 Demonstrate introductory outdoor pursuits skills. What are outdoor pursuits? …identify and participate in regional

outdoor pursuit opportunities. Guest instructor - Ex. Surf & Turf Naples (outdoor enthusiasts)

PE.7.M.1.5 Perform aquatics activities to improve or maintain health-related fitness.

What are basic safety measures before entering a body of water?

…recognize hazards associated with water and follow safety measures.

Water Safety video Swimming simulation on benches

PE.7.M.1.6 Demonstrate the critical elements in specialized skills related to a variety of sports or outdoor pursuits activities.

What are the key components necessary to enhance performance?

...identify and apply skill-based components associated with performance such as agility, balance, coordination, power, reaction time, and speed.

Circuit training Task cards

PE.7.M.1.7 Utilize proper equipment and implement appropriate safety procedures for participation in a variety of sports or activities.

What precautions can be taken to minimize risk of injury?

...enjoy activities by taking necessary safety precautions.

Introduction to the sport Cornell Notes Emphasize safety - post precautions

PE.7.C.1.4 List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sports and physical activities.

What modifications and procedures can be used to create a safe environment?

...recognize environmental hazards and make appropriate adjustments to make the activity safe.

Hydration PowerPoint Lightning/weather education Equipment evaluation checklists

PE.7.C.1.7 Identify and explain different types of safety equipment and practices relating to water activities.

What are the different types of life preservers associated with different aquatic activities?

…identify the appropriate flotation device for a variety of aquatic activities.

Water Safety video Equipment demonstrations

PE.7.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

How can ---(unit activity)--- be used to satisfy the physical activity element of your wellness plan?

...utilize a variety of activities to promote improved cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Relating unit activity to student's self-created fitness plan

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PE.7.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities for participation in team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics.

Where in the community can you participate in --- (unit activity) --- outside of school?

...continue participation in activity outside of school.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

PE.7.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics activities that promote effective stress management.

What are different stress relievers? Why are they important?

...determine the value of stress management through activity and wellness.

Lab: Gauge stress pre- and post-exercise

PE.7.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

Which activities promote success in the areas needed for improvement?

...modify my current wellness plan to reflect my knowledge of the newly learned activities to meet my current needs and interests.

Fitness plan revision and evaluation

PE.7.R.1.1 Identify situations in which peer pressure could negatively impact one's own behavior choices.

What are the different ways you can act independently of peer pressure?

...devise a strategy to identify and withstand peer pressure.

Role-playing: peer pressure

PE.7.R.2.3 Discuss games, sports, and/or physical activities from other cultures.

How does physical activity break through language barriers?

...identify similar elements of games currently played in the U.S. and those played in other parts of the world.

Olympics World Games

Suggested Activity Units During the Outdoor Pursuits unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several lessons which emphasize muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility. For example, camping, fishing, boater safety, outdoor living skills, orienteering, backpacking, canoe trips, fishing, wildlife and nature safety, first aid, CPR, knot tying, survival skills, kayaking, ropes courses, rock climbing, project adventures, treasure hunt, amazing race, obstacle course, Tough Mudder/adventure races, cross-country, scouting, archery, wilderness safety, military courses.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 7 - Unit 6: Aerobic Team Sports Duration Vocabulary

3 Weeks, 15 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, overload, progression, specificity, aerobic, anaerobic, calories, expenditure, nutrition, intensity, agility, monitor, reaction time, cardiorespiratory, body composition, power, speed, balance, wellness, F.I.T.T. principle, conditioning, participation, movement, reaction time, sequence, warm-up, cool-down.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.7.M.1.1 Participate in modified versions of team sports

demonstrating mature patterns while using a variety of manipulative skills.

What movement patterns combine to create a more fluid and productive skill set?

...perform a variety of practice drills to improve skill level.

Skill/technique cues Task cards

PE.7.M.1.2 Use basic offensive and defensive strategies while playing modified versions of a variety of sports and activities.

How does improving your transition strategies affect offense and defense?

...foresee opponent's offensive/defensive strategies and adjust accordingly.

Student coaches - run practice/drills, game plan

PE.7.M.1.3 Demonstrate appropriate relationships between the body and an opponent in dynamic game situations.

Why is it that having more awareness of your body and its relationship in space will help you move about the activity area more effectively?

...be more mindful of strategic body placement to be successful in a variety of activities.

Cross-curricular approach (Ex. Using geometry to teach strategies - angles, shapes.)

PE.7.M.1.6 Demonstrate the critical elements in specialized skills related to a variety of sports or outdoor pursuits activities.

What are the key components necessary to enhance performance?

...identify and apply skill-based components of fitness associated with performance such as balance, agility, power, speed, reaction time, and coordination.

Conditioning Circuit training - break down of skills

PE.7.M.1.7 Utilize proper equipment and implement appropriate safety procedures for participation in a variety of sports or activities.

What precautions can be taken to minimize risk of injury?

...enjoy activities by taking necessary safety precautions.

Introduction to the sport Cornell Notes Emphasize safety: Post precautions

PE.7.C.1.1 Demonstrate an understanding of the basic rules for team sports.

How can learning the rules make game play more enjoyable?

...teach others the rules of the game in order to play outside of school.

Student referees

PE.7.C.1.4 List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sports and physical activities.

What modifications and procedures can be used to make a safe environment?

...recognize environmental hazards and make appropriate adjustments to make the activity safer.

Hydration PowerPoint Lightning/weather education

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PE.7.C.1.5 Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in modified games or activities and team sports.

How does your offensive strategy change based on the opponent's defense?

...react to the opponent's strengths and weaknesses to gain an advantage during play.

Peer assessment to analyze opponent's weaknesses for offensive and defensive strategies

PE.7.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

How can this activity be used to satisfy the activity element of your wellness plan?

...utilize a variety of activities to promote improved cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Relating unit activity to student's self-created fitness plan

PE.7.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities for participation in team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics.

Where in the community can your participate in these activities outside of school?

...continue to participate in activities outside of school.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

PE.7.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of team sports, outdoor pursuits, and aquatics activities that promote effective stress management.

What are different stress relievers? Why are they important?

...determine the value of stress management through activity and wellness.

Lab: Gauge stress pre- and post-exercise

PE.7.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

Which of these activities will help you succeed in the area where you need improvement?

...modify my current wellness plan to reflect my knowledge of the newly learned activities to meet my current needs and interests.

Fitness plan revision and evaluation

PE.7.R.1.1 Identify situations in which peer pressure could negatively impact one's own behavior choices.

What are the different ways you can act independently of peer pressure?

...devise a strategy to identify and withstand peer pressure.

Role-playing: Peer pressure

PE.7.R.2.3 Discuss games, sports, and/or physical activities from other cultures.

How does physical activity break through language barriers?

...identify similar elements of games currently played in the United States and those played in other parts of the world.

Olympics World Games

Suggested Activity Units

During the Outdoor Pursuit sport unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several sport lessons which emphasizes muscle strength, muscle endurance, and flexibility. Basketball, Soccer, Lacrosse, Tennis, Rugby, Ultimate Frisbee, Speed Ball (Gator Ball), Capture the Flag/Neutron Power Source, Relays, Flag Tag.

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Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 7 - Unit 7: Fitness Assessment Post-test Duration Vocabulary

1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, data, evaluate, fitness, cardiorespiratory, muscular strength, muscular endurance, body composition, flexibility, accuracy, MVPA, aerobic capacity, PACER, curl-up, modified.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.7.L.2.3 Use a variety of resources including available

technology to assess, design, and evaluate their personal physical activity plan.

Did you obtain your fitness goal? …evaluate my data and adapt my exercise program to reflect my areas of fitness that need improvement.

Goal sheets

PE.7.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Do you realize the importance of accurate data collection?

…be personally accountable and responsible for accurate and honest results while testing so I am able to achieve my best.

School PBS Plan acronym, SPARK (Character Education)

PE.7.M.1.8 Apply technology to evaluate, monitor, and improve individual skill performance.

What are the benefits of using technology to assist in assessing student performance?

access my fitness assessment data Perform fitness assessment post -test.

PE.7.C.1.2 Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

Why is it important to be accurate when assessing yourself and others during fitness assessment testing?

…detect and correct mechanical errors of myself and peers by providing candid feedback during assessments.

Peer assessment Personal assessment

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 7 - Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean-Out Duration 1 Week, 5 Days (2 Days)

50 minutes/day

Day 1 Final Review/Final Day for Locker Clean-out

Day 2 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 3 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 4 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 5 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

** Students will not have access to their lockers during Final Exam week.

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GRADE 8 - Unit 1: Orientation, Policies and Procedures Duration Vocabulary

1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.8.C.1.3 Identify the critical elements for successful

performance in a variety of sport skills or physical activities.

What character traits are pertinent to being an effective participant in PE?

…understand what skills and character traits I must possess in order to be successful in PE.

Character Education

PE.8.R.1.2 Develop strategies for including persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities while participating in a variety of physical activities.

Why is it important to acknowledge cultural differences at school?

…show respect for other people's space, ideas or opinions (cultural beliefs).

Bullying PowerPoint

PE.8.R.1.4 Maintain appropriate personal, social, and ethical behavior while participating in a variety of physical activities.

How can your behavior and choices affect your learning and of those people around you?

…be self reliant and take responsibility for my own personal behavior.

Situational role-playing

PE.8.R.1.5 Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities, and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities.

Why is it important to follow PE safety practices?

…understand the impact of my behaviors and decisions while using PE facilities and equipment.

PE & locker room policies and procedures Safety practices

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL Spark P.E. Central Best Practices of CCPS Colleagues Bullying Power Point (CCPS) P.B.S. Character Education

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastic World of Naples= gwnaples.com

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GRADE 8 - Unit 2: Fitness Assessment Pre-Test

Duration Vocabulary 1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, data, evaluate, fitness, cardiorespiratory, muscular strength, muscular endurance, body composition, flexibility, accuracy, MVPA, aerobic capacity, PACER, curl-up, modified.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…"

PE.8.M.1.8 Apply technology to evaluate, monitor, and improve individual motor skills.

What are the benefits of using technology to assist in assessing student performance?

…access my data fitness assessment data.

Perform fitness assessment test

PE.8.C.1.2 Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

Why is it important to be accurate when assessing yourself and others during fitness assessment testing?

…detect and correct mechanical errors of myself and peers by providing candid feedback during assessments.

Peer assessment Personal assessment

PE.8.L.2.3 Use a variety of resources including available technology to assess, design, and evaluate their personal physical activity plan.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare my fitness data and personal improvement of health as guidelines to see my overall progression of fitness.

Data Sheets and Goal sheets

PE.8.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be honest when recording fitness results?

…be personally accountable and responsible for accurate and honest results while testing so I am able to achieve my best.

Can be used in future goal setting Safety principles

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World= www.gwnaples.com" World Dance Arts Foundation=www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 8 - Unit 3: Fitness Duration Vocabulary

3 Weeks, 15 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, fitness, hydration, endurance, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength, benefits, exercise, overload, progression, specificity, aerobic, anaerobic, calories, expenditure, nutrition, intensity, agility, monitor, reaction time, cardiorespiratory, body composition, power, speed, balance.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.8.M.1.4 Apply principles of biomechanics necessary for safe

and successful performance. How does body positioning affect the outcomes of the exercise?

…correctly position my body while executing a variety of movements during exercise.

Peer/teacher assessment Task cards/visual aids

PE.8.M.1.5 Demonstrate appropriate speed and generation of force when running sprints or distance, throwing, jumping, striking, or kicking.

What are the health/skill related components of fitness that are involved in running, jumping, throwing, etc?

...identify health components to specific movements.

Hypothesis creation and testing

PE.8.M.1.7 Apply skill-related components of balance, reaction time, agility, coordination, power, and speed to enhance performance levels.

How can reaction time enhance a person's performance level?

...understand the skill-related components: balance, reaction time, agility, coordination, power & speed.

Drills/skill work with different sport activities

PE.8.C.1.6 Describe how movement skills and strategies learned in one physical activity can be transferred and used in other physical activities.

How can movement skills and strategies that are learned in one physical activity be transferred and used in another physical activity?

...articulate what movement skills or strategies that can be transferred from one activity/sport to another.

Circuit training - Ex. Each station represents a different skill

PE.8.L.1.1 Participate in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on a daily basis.

What is MVPA? …monitor my heart rate or RPE (rate of perceived exertion) in order to gain maximum benefit from my workout.

Polar heart rate monitors Pedometers

P.E.8.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Why is it important to improve your flexibility while playing alternative/extreme sport activities?

…understand the importance of flexibility in correlation with alternative/extreme sports.

Identify and apply daily warm-ups and stretching routines

P.E.8.L.2.1 Demonstrate achievement and maintenance of a health-enhancing level of personal fitness by creating, implementing, and assessing a personal fitness program in collaboration with a teacher.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare my fitness data and personal improvement using the health components of fitness as a guideline.

Data sheets and goal sheets

P.E.8.L.2.2 Demonstrate program planning skills by setting goals and devising strategies for a personal physical fitness program.

Why is it important to set fitness goals?

...create and implement short-term fitness goals.

Data sheets and goal sheets Goal setting Goal/program evaluation

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P.E.8.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

What is the importance of cross training?

...extrapolate skills from a variety of sports and activities to create a fitness plan.

Wellness plan creation Sport fitness days

P.E.8.L.2.5 Describe health-related problems associated with inadequate levels of cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What are some potential problems that can occur due to lack of a balanced fitness program?

...identify risks associated with inadequate levels of all health components of fitness.

Class discussion of the long-term benefits of regular exercise

P.E.8.L.2.6 Discuss training principles appropriate for enhancing cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

What does F.I.T.T stand for? ...define frequency, intensity, overload, progression, specificity, time, type.

Fitness planning and design

P.E.8.R.1.5 Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities, and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities.

What does it mean to respect the facility and the equipment?

...exhibit sportsmanship and respect for the equipment and facility.

Student-led discussion of respect in all areas of PE

P.E.8.R.2.1 Discuss opportunities for participation in a variety of physical activities outside of the school setting that contribute to personal enjoyment and the attainment or maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

What are some agencies that offer opportunities for physical activities in Collier County?

...locate the community resources for leagues, sports, and activities which promote fitness.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

P.E.8.R.2.2 Describe the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities

How does daily exercise help you? ...describe the benefits of exercise of my overall personal health.

Student-led discussion of wellness-related current events

Suggested Activity Units

During the Fitness unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several lessons which emphasize muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility. For example, Zumba, step aerobics, kickboxing, yoga, group power strength training, boot camp, crossfit, P90X, Wii Fit, circuit training, pilates, tai chi, TRX suspension training, Tae-Bo, BOSU, stability ball, medicine ball, kettlebells, bodybar, dumbbells, isotonic training, calisthenics, obstacle courses, sprint relays. Team sports such as volleyball, basketball, flag football, etc. may also be used during this unit if the emphasis is on fitness.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 8 - Unit 4: Extreme/Alternative Sports Duration Vocabulary 4 Weeks, 20 Days

50 minutes/day Motor skill, speed, force, sprints, agility, coordination, power, mechanical, balance, adrenaline, physical exertion, injury, safety, cross-fit, stress fractures, exhilaration, thrill seeking, motoring, repelling, stamina, energy, coordination, accuracy, physical demands, intensity, modification, stretching, flexibility, biomechanics, exertion, calisthenics, neuromuscular, equilibrium, center of gravity, dexterity, fast-twitch muscle, slow-twitch muscle, static balance, static stretch, ballistic stretch, compound exercises, isolation exercises, wellness.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…"

PE.8.M.1.1 Demonstrate competency in motor skills for a variety of individual/dual and extreme/alternative sports.

What movement patterns can be combined to create a more fluid and productive skill sequence?

...perform a variety of practice drills to improve my skill.

Skill/technique task cards

PE.8.M.1.3

Demonstrate body management for successful participation in a variety of modified games and activities.

Why is it that being more aware of your body and its relationship in space helps you move about the activity area more effectively?

...be more mindful of strategic body placement to be successful in a variety of activities.

Cross-curricular approach (Ex. Using geometry to teach strategies - angles, shapes

PE.8.M.1.5

Demonstrate appropriate speed and generation of force when running sprints or distance, throwing, jumping, striking, or kicking.

How can speed be influenced by the generation of force?

...be a more powerful competitor by creating and improving on speed through plyometrics and other power-based exercises.

Conditioning Speed training

PE.8.M.1.7

Apply skill-related components of balance, reaction time, agility, coordination, power, and speed to enhance performance levels.

What are the key components necessary to enhance performance?

...identify and apply skill-based components of fitness associated with performance such as balance, agility, power, speed, reaction time, and coordination.

Conditioning Circuit training - breakdown of skills

PE.8.M.1.9

Select and utilize appropriate safety equipment. What precautions can be taken to minimize risk of injury?

...enjoy activities by taking necessary safety precautions.

Introduction to the sport Cornell Notes Emphasize safety: Post precautions

PE.8.C.1.2 Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

How can a peer coach be beneficial in improving movement patterns?

...identify mechanical errors in skill patterns to improve performance.

Record and analyze student performing skill Outline each step through video analysis

PE.8.C.1.5 Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports activities.

How does your offensive strategy change based on the opponent's defense?

...react to the opponent's strengths and weaknesses to gain an advantage during play.

Peer assessment to analyze opponent's weaknesses for offensive and defensive strategies

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PE.8.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

How can this activity be used to satisfy the activity element of your wellness plan?

...utilize a variety of activities to promote improved cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Relating unit activity to student's self-created fitness plan

PE.8.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities for participation in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports.

Where in the community can you participate in ---(unit activity)--- outside of school?

...continue to participate in activities outside of school.

Student presentation on local fitness program

PE.8.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote effective stress management.

What are different stress relievers? Why are they important?

...determine the value of stress management through activity and wellness.

Monitor stress pre-exercise, during exercise, post-exercise

PE.8.R.1.1 Act independently of peer pressure both in and out of school.

What are the different ways you can act independently of peer pressure?

...devise a strategy to identify and withstand peer pressure.

Role-playing: Peer pressure

Suggested Activity Units

During the Extreme/Alternative Sport unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several lessons which emphasize muscular strength, muscular endurance, and flexibility. Triathlons, martial arts, canoeing, cycling, mountain biking, fencing, orienteering, power lifting, hiking, rock climbing, rappelling, baton twirling, paddle surfing, disc golf, rollerblading, skateboarding, skating, surfing, ropes courses, obstacle courses.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL

SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 8 - Unit 5: Individual Sports Duration Vocabulary

4 Weeks, 20 Days 50 minutes/day

Striking, motor skill, conditioning, follow through, body management, body mechanics, tactics, transition strategies, balance, reaction time, agility, coordination, power, speed, performance, feedback , cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular endurance, muscular strength, flexibility, body composition, stress management, training program, movement control, extracurricular sports, self efficacy.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.8.M.1.1 Demonstrate competency in motor skills for a variety

of individual/dual and extreme/alternative sports. What movement patterns can be combined to create a more fluid and productive skill sequence?

...perform a variety of practice drills to improve my skill.

Skill/technique task cards

PE.8.M.1.2 Demonstrate critical elements when striking with an object or implement.

What steps can you take to properly execute a striking motion?

...identify the critical elements involved in striking an object.

Record and analyze student performing skill Outline each step through video analysis

PE.8.M.1.6 Demonstrate offensive, defensive, and transition strategies and tactics.

How does improving your transition strategies affect offense and defense?

...foresee opponent's offensive/defensive strategies and adjust accordingly.

Student coaches - will run practices, drills, game plans

PE.8.C.1.1 Identify basic rules for individual/dual sports. How can learning the rules make game play more enjoyable?

...teach others the rules of the game in order to play outside of school.

Student referees

PE.8.C.1.4 List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sports and physical activities.

What modifications and procedures can be used to create a safe environment?

...recognize environmental hazards and make appropriate adjustments to make the activity safer.

Hydration PowerPoint Lightning/weather education Equipment evaluation checklists

PE.8.C.1.5 Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports activities.

How does your offensive strategy change based on the opponent's defense?

...react to the opponent's strengths and weaknesses to gain an advantage during play.

Peer assessment to analyze opponent's weaknesses for offensive and defensive strategies

PE.8.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

How can this activity be used to satisfy the activity element of your wellness plan?

...utilize a variety of activities to promote improved cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Relating unit activity to student's self-created fitness plan

PE.8.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities for participation in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports.

Where in the community can you participate in these activities outside of school?

...continue to participate in activities outside of school.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

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PE.8.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote effective stress management.

What are different stress relievers? Why are they important?

...determine the value of stress management through activity and wellness.

Monitor stress pre-exercise, during exercise, post-exercise

PE.8.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

Which of these activities will help you succeed in the area where you need improvement?

...modify my current wellness plan to reflect my knowledge of the newly learned activities to meet my current needs and interests.

Fitness plan revision and evaluation

PE.8.R.2.3 Compare and contrast games, sports, and/or physical activities from other cultures.

How does physical activity break through language barriers?

...identify similar elements of games currently played in the United States and those played in other parts of the world.

Olympics World Games

Suggested Activity Units During the Individual Sports unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several activity lessons which emphasize muscle strength, muscle endurance, cardiorespiratory endurance and flexibility. Gymnastics, triathlons, martial arts, bowling, canoeing, cycling, fencing, crochet, golf, martial arts, orienteering, power lifting, outdoor activity, weight-lifting, baton twirling, tether ball, paddle surfing, forehand, backhand, badminton, table tennis, hand ball, dance, running, disc golf, archery, ladder golf, wall ball.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World- www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation-www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 8 - Unit 6: Dual Sports Duration Vocabulary 3 Weeks, 15 Days

50 minutes/day Striking, motor skill, conditioning, follow through, body management, body mechanics, tactics, transition strategies, balance, reaction time, agility, coordination, power, speed, performance, feedback , cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular endurance, muscular strength, flexibility, body composition, stress management, training program, movement control, extracurricular sports, self efficacy, back hand, forehand.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…" PE.8.M.1.1 Demonstrate competency in motor skills for a variety

of individual/dual and extreme/alternative sports. What movement patterns combine to create a more fluid and productive skill set?

...perform a variety of practice drills to improve my skill.

Skill/technique cues Task cards

PE.8.M.1.2 Demonstrate critical elements when striking with an object or implement.

What steps can you take to properly execute a striking motion?

...identify the critical elements involved in striking an object.

Record and analyze student performing skill Outline each step through video analysis

PE.8.M.1.6 Demonstrate offensive, defensive, and transition strategies and tactics.

How does improving your transition strategies affect offense and defense?

...foresee opponent's offensive/defensive strategies and adjust accordingly.

Student coaches - will run practices, drills, game plans

PE.8.C.1.1 Identify basic rules for individual/dual sports. How can learning the rules make game play more enjoyable?

...teach others the rules of the game in order to play outside of school.

Student referees

PE.8.C.1.4 List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sports and physical activities.

What modifications and procedures can be used to create a safe environment?

...recognize environmental hazards and make appropriate adjustments to make the activity safer.

Hydration PowerPoint Lightning /weather education

PE.8.C.1.5 Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports activities.

How does your offensive strategy change based on the opponent's defense?

...react to the opponent's strengths and weaknesses to gain an advantage during play.

Peer assessment to analyze opponents' weaknesses for offensive and defensive strategies

PE.8.L.1.2 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

How can ---(unit activity)--- be used to satisfy the physical activity element of your wellness plan?

...utilize a variety of activities to promote improved cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition.

Relating unit activity to student's self-created fitness plan

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PE.8.L.1.3 Identify the in-school and community opportunities for participation in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports.

Where in the community can you participate in these activities outside of school?

...continue participation in activity outside of school.

Student presentation on local fitness programs

PE.8.L.1.4 Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote effective stress management.

What are different stress relievers? Why are they important?

...determine the value of stress management through activity and wellness.

Monitor stress pre-exercise, during exercise, post-exercise

PE.8.L.2.4 Select a variety of physical activities when developing a personal fitness program.

Which of these activities will help you succeed in the area where you need improvement?

...modify my current wellness plan to reflect my knowledge of the newly learned activities to meet my current needs and interests.

Fitness plan revision and evaluation

PE.8.R.2.3 Compare and contrast games, sports, and/or physical activities from other cultures.

How does physical activity break through language barriers?

...identify similar elements of games currently played in the United States and those played in other parts of the world.

Olympics World Games

Suggested Activity Units

During the Dual Sport unit, many modalities and activities may be used. Spark, as well as other resources, has several sport lessons which emphasize muscle strength, muscle endurance, and flexibility. Gymnastics, triathlons, martial arts, bowling, canoeing, cycling, fencing, crochet, golf, orienteering, power lifting, outdoor activity, weight-lifting, baton twirling, tether ball, paddle surfing, forehand, backhand, badminton, sepak takraw (kick volleyball), table tennis, hand ball, dance, running, disc golf, archery, ladder golf, pickle ball, golf, bowling, track and field, relays, tennis, frisbee, disc sports, dance, gymnastics, ice skating, beach volleyball, power lifting, wall ball.

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World - www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation - www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 8 - Unit 7: Fitness Assessment Post-Test

Duration Vocabulary 1 Week, 5 Days 50 minutes/day

Respect, responsible, gymnasium, participation, safety, behaviors, diversity, tolerance, bullying, peer pressure, etiquette, communication, data, evaluate, fitness, cardio-respiratory, muscular strength, muscular endurance, body composition, flexibility, accuracy, MVPA, aerobic capacity, PACER, curl-up.

Florida Standards/Benchmarks Suggested Essential Questions

Sample of Learning Goals Suggested Activities "By the end of the unit, student

will be able to…"

PE.8.M.1.8 Apply technology to evaluate, monitor, and improve individual motor skills.

What are the benefits of using technology to assist in assessing student performance

Access my fitness assessments. Perform fitness assessment test

PE.8.C.1.2 Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

Why is it important to be accurate when assessing yourself and others during fitness assessment testing?

…detect and correct mechanical errors of myself and peers by providing candid feedback during assessments.

Peer assessment Personal assessment

PE.8.L.2.3 Use a variety of resources including available technology to assess, design, and evaluate their personal physical activity plan.

How do you know if you are becoming more fit?

...compare my fitness data and personal improvement of health as guidelines to see my overall progression of fitness.

Data sheets and goal sheets

PE.8.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Why is it important to be honest when recording fitness results?

…be personally accountable and responsible for accurate and honest results while testing so I am able to achieve my best.

Use in future goal setting Safety principles

Lesson Plan Resources Community Resources

ANGEL SPARK Physical Best Activity Guide P.E. Central CCPS Colleagues: Best Practices www.etc.usf.edu/pe/ www.fitnessgram.net NASPE TEACHER TOOLBOX

Gulfcoast Runners Club - www.gcrunner.org Naples Area Triathlete Club - www.nats.info Collier County Parks & Recreation - www.colliergov.net/parks YMCA - www.ymca.palms.org City of Naples Parks - www.naplesgov.com/parks Lifestyle Family Fitness - www.lff.com (Ages 12-17) Check out free Summer program. Sportsclub - www.sportsclubnaples.com Gymnastics World - www.gwnaples.com World Dance Arts Foundation - www.worlddancearts.org

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GRADE 8 - Unit 8: Finals/Locker Room Clean-Out Duration 1 Week, 5 Days (2 Days)

50 minutes/day

Day 1 Final Review/Final Day for Locker Clean-out

Day 2 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 3 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 4 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

Day 5 CCPS District Scheduled Final Exam**

** Students will not have access to their lockers during Final Exam week.

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FLORIDA STANDARDS/BENCHMARKS from CPALMS:

Name Description

PE.6.M.1.1:

Demonstrate movements designed to improve and maintain cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and proper body composition.

PE.6.M.1.9: Create and perform a rhythmic movement sequence while working with a partner or group.

PE.6.M.1.7:

Design and perform a routine to rhythm with a partner or a group while incorporating gymnastic actions and various forms of locomotion on small and/or large apparatus.

PE.6.M.1.5: Perform movements using a variety of equipment which lead to improved or maintained muscular strength and endurance.

PE.6.M.1.4: Perform at least three activities having value for cardiorespiratory fitness.

PE.6.M.1.2: Perform at least three different activities that achieve target heart rate.

PE.6.M.1.6:

Design and perform smooth, flowing sequences of stunts, tumbling, and rhythmic patterns that combine traveling, rolling, balancing, and transfer of weight.

PE.6.M.1.13: Use technology to assess, enhance, and maintain motor skill performance.

PE.6.M.1.11: Apply proper warm-up and cool-down techniques.

PE.6.M.1.3:

Demonstrate the principles of training (overload, specificity, progression) and conditioning (frequency, intensity, time, and type) for specific physical activities.

PE.6.M.1.12:

Use proper safety practices.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of safety practices would be the use of sun screen, hydration, selection of clothing, and correct biomechanics.

MAFS.6.RP.1.1:

Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship between two quantities. For example, “The ratio of wings to beaks in the bird house at the zoo was 2:1, because for every 2 wings there was 1 beak.” “For every vote candidate A received,

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candidate C received nearly three votes.”

LAFS.68.RST.2.4:

Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics.

HE.7.B.6.3:

Explain strategies and skills needed to assess progress and maintenance of a personal health goal.

Remarks/Examples: Journaling, daily checklists, calorie counting, use of pedometers, participation in support groups, and rewarding milestones.

HE.7.P.8.2:

Articulate a position on a health-related issue and support it with accurate health information.

Remarks/Examples: Bullying prevention, Internet safety, and nutritional choices.

PE.6.C.2.3:

Describe how each of the health-related components of fitness are improved through the application of training principles.

Remarks/Examples: The health-related components of fitness are cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition.

PE.6.C.2.4:

Describe the long-term benefits of regular physical activity.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of types of long-term benefits are physical, cognitive and emotional.

PE.6.C.2.7: Determine personal target heart-rate zone and explain how to adjust intensity level to stay within the desired range.

PE.6.C.2.11: Prepare a log noting the food intake, calories consumed and energy expended through physical activity and describe results.

PE.6.C.2.12:

List the components of skill-related fitness.

Remarks/Examples:

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The components of skill-related fitness are speed, coordination, balance, power, agility and reaction time.

PE.6.C.2.13: List appropriate warm-up and cool-down techniques and the reasons for using them.

PE.6.C.2.21: Identify the precautions to be taken when exercising in extreme weather and/or environmental conditions.

PE.6.C.2.22:

List the three different types of heat illnesses associated with fluid loss.

Remarks/Examples: The three types of heat illnesses are heat cramps, heat exhaustion and heat stroke.

PE.7.C.2.1:

Identify the basic rules for team sports.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples are setting up to start, violating rules and keeping accurate score.

PE.7.C.2.3: Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in modified games or activities and team sports.

PE.7.C.2.6: Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

PE.7.C.2.8: List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sport skills and physical activities.

PE.7.C.2.9:

Describe how movement skills learned in one physical activity can be transferred and used in other physical activities.

Remarks/Examples: An example is slow-pitch softball and volleyball underhand serve.

PE.6.L.3.1: Participate in moderate physical activity on a daily basis.

PE.6.L.3.2: Participate in vigorous physical activity on a daily basis.

PE.6.L.3.3: Participate in a variety of fitness, wellness, gymnastics and dance activities that promote the components of health-related fitness.

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Remarks/Examples: The health-related components of fitness are cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition.

PE.6.L.3.4: Identify the in-school opportunities for physical activity that promote fitness, wellness, gymnastics and dance.

PE.6.L.3.5: Identify the community opportunities for physical activity that promote fitness, wellness, gymnastics and dance.

PE.6.L.3.6: Identify a variety of fitness, wellness, gymnastics and dance activities that promote stress management.

PE.6.L.4.1: Create, implement and assess a personal fitness program in collaboration with a teacher.

PE.6.L.4.2: Develop goals and strategies for a personal physical fitness program.

PE.6.L.4.3: Use available technology to assess, design and evaluate a personal physical-activity plan.

PE.6.L.4.4: Develop a personal fitness program including a variety of physical activities.

PE.7.R.5.1: Identify situations in which peer pressure could negatively impact one's own behavior choices.

PE.7.R.5.2: Demonstrate acceptance and respect for persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities in physical-activity settings.

PE.7.R.5.3:

Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of responsible behaviors are controlling emotions, resolving conflicts, respecting opponents and officials and accepting both victory and defeat.

PE.6.R.6.1:

Identify an opportunity for participation in a physical activity outside of the school setting that contributes to personal enjoyment and the attainment or maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

PE.6.R.6.2:

Identify the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

Remarks/Examples:

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Some examples of potential benefits of participation are physical, mental, emotional and social.

PE.6.R.6.3: Participate in games, sports and/or physical activities from other cultures.

PE.7.M.1.1:

Participate in modified versions of team sports demonstrating mature patterns while using a variety of manipulative skills.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of manipulative skills are throwing, catching, kicking, punting, trapping, dribbling, volleying and striking.

PE.7.M.1.2:

Use basic offensive and defensive strategies while playing modified versions of a variety of sports and activities.

Remarks/Examples: An example of a modified version of a sport or activity is a small sided game.

PE.7.M.1.4:

Demonstrate introductory outdoor pursuits skills.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of outdoor pursuits are archery, backpacking, orienteering, hiking, canoeing, fishing and ropes courses.

PE.7.M.1.7: Utilize proper equipment and implement appropriate safety procedures for participation in a variety of sports or activities.

PE.7.M.1.8:

Apply technology to evaluate, monitor and improve individual skill performance.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of technology are Excel spreadsheets or web based programs to chart or log activities, heart rate monitors, videotapes and digital cameras.

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Name Description

MAFS.7.SP.3.5:

Understand that the probability of a chance event is a number between 0 and 1 that expresses the likelihood of the event occurring. Larger numbers indicate greater likelihood. A probability near 0 indicates an unlikely event, a probability around 1/2 indicates an event that is neither unlikely nor likely, and a probability near 1 indicates a likely event.

LAFS.7.SL.1.1:

Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 7 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly.

a. Come to discussions prepared having read or researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion.

b. Follow rules for collegial discussions, track progress toward specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed. c. Pose questions that elicit elaboration and respond to others’ questions and comments with relevant observations and ideas that

bring the discussion back on topic as needed. d. Acknowledge new information expressed by others and, when warranted, modify their own views.

LAFS.68.RST.2.4:

Determine the meaning of symbols, key terms, and other domain-specific words and phrases as they are used in a specific scientific or technical context relevant to grades 6–8 texts and topics.

HE.8.C.1.5:

Identify major chronic diseases that impact human body systems.

Remarks/Examples: Cancer, hypertension and coronary artery disease, asthma, and diabetes.

HE.8.B.6.4:

Describe how personal health goals can vary with changing abilities, priorities, and responsibilities.

Remarks/Examples: Weight reduction, cost of healthier food, availability of exercise equipment, and general health.

PE.7.C.2.6: Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

PE.7.C.2.9:

Describe how movement skills learned in one physical activity can be transferred and used in other physical activities.

Remarks/Examples:

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An example is slow-pitch softball and volleyball underhand serve.

PE.8.C.2.3: Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in individual/dual sports.

PE.8.C.2.4: Explain basic offensive and defensive strategies in alternative/extreme sports activities.

PE.8.C.2.5: Provide feedback on skill patterns of self and partner by detecting and correcting mechanical errors.

PE.8.C.2.6: Identify the critical elements for successful performance in a variety of sport skills or physical activities.

PE.8.C.2.7: List specific safety procedures and equipment necessary for a variety of sport skills and physical activities.

PE.7.L.3.1: Participate in moderate physical activity on a daily basis.

PE.7.L.3.2: Participate in vigorous physical activity on a daily basis.

PE.8.L.3.1: Participate in moderate physical activity on a daily basis.

PE.8.L.3.2: Participate in vigorous physical activity on a daily basis.

PE.8.L.3.3:

Participate in a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote health-related components of fitness.

Remarks/Examples: The health-related components of fitness are cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition.

PE.8.L.3.4: Identify the in-school opportunities for participation in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports.

PE.8.L.3.5: Identify the community opportunities for participation in individual/dual and alternative/extreme sports.

PE.8.L.3.6: Identify a variety of individual/dual and alternative/extreme sport activities that promote stress management.

PE.8.L.4.1: Create, implement and assess a personal fitness program in collaboration with a teacher.

PE.8.L.4.2: Develop goals and strategies for a personal physical fitness program.

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PE.8.L.4.3: Use available technology to assess, design and evaluate a personal physical fitness program.

PE.8.L.4.4: Develop a personal fitness program including a variety of physical activities.

PE.8.L.4.5:

Identify health-related problems associated with low levels of cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility and body composition.

PE.7.R.5.1: Identify situations in which peer pressure could negatively impact one's own behavior choices.

PE.7.R.5.2: Demonstrate acceptance and respect for persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities in physical-activity settings.

PE.7.R.5.3:

Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of responsible behaviors are controlling emotions, resolving conflicts, respecting opponents and officials and accepting both victory and defeat.

PE.7.R.5.4: List examples of appropriate personal, social and ethical behaviors that apply to specific physical activities.

PE.8.R.5.1: List ways to act independently of peer pressure during physical activities.

PE.8.R.5.2: Develop strategies for including persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities while participating in a variety of physical activities.

PE.8.R.5.3:

Demonstrate sportsmanship during game situations.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples are controlling emotions, resolving conflicts, respecting opponents and officials and accepting both victory and defeat.

PE.8.R.5.4:

Maintain appropriate personal, social and ethical behavior while participating in a variety of physical activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples are respecting teammates, opponents and officials and accepting both victory and defeat.

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PE.8.R.5.5:

Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities.

PE.7.R.6.2:

Discuss the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of potential benefits are physical, mental, emotional and social.

PE.7.R.6.3: Participate in games, sports and/or physical activities from other cultures.

PE.8.R.6.1:

Discuss opportunities for participation in a variety of physical activities outside of the school setting that contribute to personal enjoyment and the attainment or maintenance of a healthy lifestyle.

PE.8.R.6.2:

Describe the potential benefits of participation in a variety of physical activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of potential benefits are physical, mental, emotional and social.

PE.8.R.6.3: Compare and contrast games, sports and/or physical activities from other cultures.

PE.7.M.1.1:

Participate in modified versions of team sports demonstrating mature patterns while using a variety of manipulative skills.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of manipulative skills are throwing, catching, kicking, punting, trapping, dribbling, volleying and striking.

PE.7.M.1.2:

Use basic offensive and defensive strategies while playing modified versions of a variety of sports and activities.

Remarks/Examples: An example of a modified version of a sport or activity is a small sided game.

PE.7.M.1.3:

Demonstrate appropriate relationships between the body and an opponent in dynamic game situations.

Remarks/Examples:

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Some examples are staying between opponent and goal and moving between opponent and the ball.

PE.7.M.1.6:

Demonstrate the critical elements in specialized skills related to a variety of team sports or outdoor pursuits activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples are overhand throw for distance/force, forearm passing in volleyball, steering a canoe, batting and the correct stance in archery.

PE.7.M.1.8:

Apply technology to evaluate, monitor and improve individual skill performance.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of technology are Excel spreadsheets or web based programs to chart or log activities, heart rate monitors, videotapes and digital cameras.

PE.7.M.1.9: Demonstrate principles of biomechanics necessary for safe and successful performance.

PE.8.M.1.2: Demonstrate critical elements when striking with an object or implement.

PE.8.M.1.3:

Demonstrate body management for successful participation in a variety of modified games and activities.

Remarks/Examples: Some examples of body management are balance and agility.

PE.8.M.1.4: Apply principles of biomechanics necessary for safe and successful performance.

PE.8.M.1.5: Demonstrate appropriate speed and generation of force when distance running, sprinting, throwing, jumping, striking or kicking.

PE.8.M.1.6: Demonstrate offensive, defensive and transition strategies and tactics.

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Performance/Skills Observational Assessment for Pre-Test and Post-Test of Grades 6-8

Skill/Standards Observed Pre-Test/Post-Test

CRITERIA: Teacher Developed Description of what they will be looking for specific to the Standards/Skills.

Not Doing: 0 - Student Does not/Cannot attempt tasks

Beginning: 1 - Student attempts tasks but incorrectly

Developing: 2 - completes task with some effective components

Performing: 3 - Completes Task with most effective components

Exceeding: 4 - Completes task with all effective components

Demonstrates competency in a variety of movement forms.

Identifies and applies movement concepts, safety considerations and strategies for physical activities.

Participates in moderate to vigorous physical activity to enhance or maintain a personal level of fitness.

Demonstrates responsibility and respect for self, others and personal physical health.

RESULTS

Quantitative Observation # Times viewed

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Fitness Assessment for GRADES 4 -8

Fitness Assessment Pre-Test

Performance Description

Quantitative Score # completed

Qualitative Score Rubric/Scale 0-4 on Qualitative Observation

0 -refusal to complete/cannot complete task 1- attempts task but incorrectly, Beginning 2- completes task with some effective components, Developing 3- Completes Task with most effective components, Performing 4- Completes task with all effective components, Exceeding

Curl Up Muscular Strength and Endurance

Push Up Muscular Strength and Endurance

Shoulder Stretch OR Sit-n-Reach

Flexibility

20 meter VO2max OR Timed Mile Run

Cardio-respiratory Endurance

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Rubric Scale

0 1 2 3 4 I cannot do it. I do not completely

understand and I cannot do it yet.

I can do it with help, I need more practice.

I understand it, I can do it now.

I got it, I can do it, I can teach and explain it to others.

I don’t get it. I kinda-sorta get it I can get it, but I can’t explain it yet.

I get it, and I can explain it to others

I get it, I can explain it to others, and I can extend my understanding to new situation!

Even with help, there is no skill/understanding demonstrated.

With help, can partially demonstrate the skill on a basic level.

Uses a modified version of performing the skill.

Can correctly perform the skill

Goes over and beyond the skill to be accomplished

Scale drives the instruction and helps teachers know how/if students are progressing toward mastering the learning goal.

0 1 2 3 4 No success at all Example: Cannot make hand eye contact with ball.

With Help Example: Correctly serving volleyball using an underhand serve with ball going over the net while standing in mid court.

Simpler way to perform skill Example: Correctly serving volleyball using an underhand serve with ball going over the net and into opponents’ court without any rules broken.

This is our target. Example: Correctly serving volleyball using an overhead serve with ball going over the net and into opponents’ court without any rules broken.

More complex Example: Correctly serving volleyball using an overhead jump serve with ball going over the net and into opponents’ court without any rules broken.