phylum mollusca - florida state universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 final 2006... · phylum mollusca (5...

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Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a foot Cephalopoda – Head foot Gastropoda – Stomach Scaphopoda – Tusk shell Bivalvia – Hatchet foot foot

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Page 1: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Phylum

Mollusca(5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis!

Polyplacophora – Many plates on a foot

Cephalopoda – Head foot

Gastropoda – Stomach

Scaphopoda – Tusk shell

Bivalvia – Hatchet foot

foot

Page 2: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Chitons radula, 8 plates

Class Polyplacophora

MantleAnus Gills in

mantle cavity

Radula in mouth

Head

Page 3: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Class Cephalopoda - Octopuses, Squid, Nautilus,Cuttlefish…beak, pen, ink sac, chromatophores,jet propulsion……….dissection.

I see Spot very well

I swim faster than Spot

I make make spots all over me in order to hide!

My tentacles (2) & arms are derived from the Gastropod foot

Page 4: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Class Gastropoda - snails, conchs torsion/coiling, radula, operculum.

Subclass Prosobranchia –pointed shells!

Aquatic GILLS

Subclass Pulmonata – rounded shells!

Land snails and slugs LUNG

Dextral

Page 5: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Detorsion…

If it looks strange, chances are itssomething from Class Gastropoda

Subclass PulmonataSlug

Egg Sac

Nudibranch

Page 6: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Class Gastropoda

‘POP’

Subclass Prosobranchia- aquatic snails (“shells”)

Subclass Opisthobranchia-Marine

-Nudibranchs / Sea slugs / Sea hares

-mantle cavity & shell reduced or absent

Subclass Pulmonata-Terrestrial Slugs and terrestrial snails

Page 7: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Class Scaphopoda - “tusk shells”

Currency for Wampum Indians. Head in sand. Respire through mantle (no gills.) Captacula for feeding on foramniferans,

Page 8: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Class Bivalvia or Pelecypoda - clams, scallops etc.filter feeders, bivalved shells…… dissection

D

VAP

Name of oldest part?

Page 9: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Class Bivalvia or Pelecypoda - clams, scallops etc.filter feeders, bivalved shells…… dissection

D

VAP

Umbo

Page 10: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a
Page 11: Phylum Mollusca - Florida State Universitybsc2011l/pdfs/2 Final 2006... · Phylum Mollusca (5 Classes) Policemen censor gals in scant bikinis! Polyplacophora – Many plates on a

Path of water (O2)

Mouth

VentricleBulbus arteriosus

Heart

Foot

Gills

Mantle

Excurrent

& Incurrent siphons

Schematic Diagram of a Clam Dissection

Gills or ctenidium –

Each = 2 demibranchs

Anterior

Posterior

Dorsal

Ventral

Auricle

Visceral Mass

Adductor musclesArea of gastric

& /digestive glands