philadelphia police department directive 45. ensure department emergency plans are readily available...
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PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT DIRECTIVE 4.2
SUBJECT: HAZARDOUS MATERIAL INCIDENTS
INDEX
SECTION TITLE PAGE NUMBER
1 Purpose 1
2 Policy 1
3 Definitions 2
4 Procedures 3
5 Supervisory/Command Responsibilities 6
6 Incident Reporting – Investigation 7
Documentation
7 Decontamination/Exposure Procedures 9
8 Security at Hazardous Material Incidents 10
Clean Up Sites
Appendix “A” Hazmat Identifiers
Appendix “B” Cost Recovery – Hazardous Materials Incident
Hazardous Material Cost Recovery Sheet
Appendix “C” Chempack Deployment
Issued Date: 01-22-02 Effective Date: 01-22-02 Updated Date: 04-01-13
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 1
PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT DIRECTIVE 4.2
SUBJECT: HAZARDOUS MATERIAL INCIDENTS
1. PURPOSE A. The purpose of this directive is to provide basic guidelines for police officers to follow
in the event of a hazardous materials incident, in order to maximize the protection of
life and property. Knowledge is an officer’s greatest tool in defense against a
hazardous material injury or death. Unnecessary exposure to, or poor response to, a
hazardous materials incident could prove fatal to police personnel and or civilians.
______________________________________________________________________________
2. POLICY A. Police personnel responding to, or arriving on the scene of any incident suspected of
involving, or having the potential of involving any unknown chemical, will treat the
situation as a Hazardous Material Incident, hereafter in this directive referred to as a
HAZMAT incident, and will comply with the procedures outlined in this directive.
B. Personnel will initiate the procedures outlined in this directive to obtain the
identification of the chemical(s) on the scene and immediately notify Police Radio.
When situations are suspicious and the substance(s) are not known, personnel will
contact Police Radio who will notify the Fire Communications Center (FCC).
C. The Philadelphia Fire Department is the lead agency at all HAZMAT incidents. The
highest-ranking fire officer present will be the overall incident/scene commander.
*1 D. The Inspector, Counter-Terrorism Bureau, Domestic Preparedness Division, or his/her
designee will be the coordinator for all on scene police operations and when necessary,
direct Police Radio to implement pertinent Department emergency plans and/or Annex
“H” of the Philadelphia Emergency Operations Plan.
*1 1. The Inspector, Counter- Terrorism Bureau, Domestic Preparedness Division, or
his/her designee, will maintain on-going liaison with the Fire Department
HAZMAT Officer, the Office of Emergency Management, and the Philadelphia
Local Emergency Planning Committee. A log will be maintained of all HAZMAT
incidents.
Issued Date: 01-22-02 Effective Date: 01-22-02 Updated Date: 12-27-02
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 2
E. Rescue and evacuation of contaminated casualties will be directed by the incident/
scene commander. Police personnel will aid and support Fire Department rescue
efforts when directed to do so by the scene commander.
3. DEFINITIONS A. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS -- Any solid, liquid, or gas which, because of its
flammability, combustibility, corrosiveness, explosiveness, toxicity, radioactivity,
carcinogenic nature, or bioactivity poses a threat to the health and safety of humans, the
environment, and/or the destruction of property, and any substance designated as
hazardous under state and/or federal regulations or city ordinances.
B. HAZARDOUS WASTE -- Any substance which is ignitable, corrosive, reactive, or
toxic or which may pose a substantial or potential hazard to human health and safety
and to the environment when improperly managed.
C. HAZMAT INCIDENT -- A release, spill, leak, collision, or explosion in which one or
more hazardous materials, including hazardous waste or clandestine labs pose a threat
to the health and safety of the community and/or the environment.
D. HAZMAT ZONES -- Designated by overall incident/scene commander:
HOT ZONE - Contaminated area: ONLY firefighters, and Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) personnel wearing protective clothing/gear will be permitted.
WARM ZONE - Decontamination/reduction area: Access area to and from hot/cold
zones. ONLY firefighters, EPA personnel, and personnel approved by the incident/
scene commander are permitted.
COLD ZONE - Support/staging areas, traffic posts, etc. This zone is the "scene
perimeter."
E. PLACARDS/LABELS -- Regulated by the US Department of Transportation (DOT)
and provide identification of hazardous materials by use of a four-digit number system
on various colored placards/labels. See current DOT Emergency Response Guidebook.
F. DECONTAMINATION -- Procedures (showers, wash downs, etc.) used to prevent or
reduce the physical transfer of contaminants by personnel and/or equipment from the
incident. The Fire Department is the lead agency providing DECON procedures.
G. HAZMAT FILE -- An automated file of the current DOT Emergency Response
Guidebook which can be accessed via the Department PCIC/CLEAN terminal.
A complete printout pertinent to the inquiry is received.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 3
H. PERSON-IN-CHARGE (PIC) -- An individual designated by a facility, vessel,
truck/rail company as the person-in-charge during an emergency involving their
respective operations. ______________________________________________________________________________
4. PROCEDURES A. Police Radio, upon receiving information that an incident involving hazardous
materials is occurring will:
1. Notify the supervisor, FCC who will notify the Managing Director when required,
and all pertinent response agencies.
2. Monitor information given to the FCC by complainant, then transmit citywide the
following data when known, and continue periodic updated broadcasts:
SCENE CONDITIONS - Release/Leak/Spill - Explosion/Fire - extent of damage
PRODUCT IDENTITY - Proper name of chemical/substance, if known
NOTE: When the proper name and/or the four-digit "UN" number is known, obtain
a CLEAN computer printout from the automated HAZMAT file by
contacting PCIC.
HEALTH HAZARD - Poisonous, toxicity, body irritant, etc.
SAFETY WARNINGS - Safe distance, upwind/upgrade evacuations, etc. Prohibit
eating, drinking, smoking at or near the scene, and the use of flares. Keep vehicles
away from the scene, away from run-off, with engines off.
3. Dispatch command/supervisory/patrol personnel to the perimeter of the incident
and direct all responding personnel to switch to "M" Band:
Locations Functions
Scene Perimeters Vehicle/pedestrian traffic control
Staging Area Communications, support, evacuations
Command Post Intra-agency field headquarters
Incident analysis/chronology
Documentation/investigation
Deployment of personnel/equipment
*1
.
REDACTED - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 4
5. Ensure Department emergency plans are readily available as needed to support
operations.
6. Ensure notification of command personnel as directed in the pertinent emergency
plan, Annex "H" and Directive 4.6, "Fires, Disasters, Catastrophes, and Other
Emergencies Involving Joint Action of Service Departments."
7. When requested, dispatch a radio patrol car (RPC) from a neighboring unaffected
district to provide transportation for other city departments and emergency
response personnel. Utilize special patrol units when necessary.
a. If no neighboring district RPC is available, use special unit in the order of
appearance below:
Mounted Patrol Unit
Canine Unit
Accident Investigation District.
8. When an incident occurs on or near a waterway, the Marine Unit and the US Coast
Guard will be notified.
B. Police personnel arriving on the scene of a suspected HAZMAT incident will
accomplish three (3) basic missions.
Secure the scene
Render first-aid when safe to do so; and
Initiate identification process of the suspected hazardous material
1. Securing the scene, police will:
a. Update Police Radio immediately upon arrival giving scene conditions and safe
routes of travel for responding personnel.
b. Treat the scene of all HAZMAT incidents as crime scenes, following the
procedures in Directive 4.1, “Responsibilities at Crime Scenes”.
c. When the incident is a suspected HAZMAT incident, approach the scene from
upwind and uphill of the scene, when possible.
d. Upon arrival at assigned post/area, be observant to the conditions in your
immediate area and report to Police Radio any hazardous conditions (smoke,
odors, irritants, etc.).
REDACTED - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 5
e. Move and keep people away from the scene and direct all parties wishing to
enter to utilize the staging area.
f. Do not walk on or touch any spilled material.
g. Avoid inhaling or coming into contact with fumes, smoke, and vapors even if
no hazardous materials are involved.
h. If conditions in the immediate area become hazardous/unsafe, notify Police
Radio and relocate immediately.
NOTE: Added shielding; such as closed vehicle windows, use of maximum
re-circulating-internal setting on vehicle air conditioner, rain gear,
gloves, boots, etc., may provide limited protection and should be
utilized if needed (evacuation, hazard presence, etc.).
i. Monitor Police Radio broadcasts of updated information and scene conditions
(use public address speakers when outside police vehicles). Adhere to all
applicable instructions broadcast by Police Radio.
j. Police personnel will reroute traffic from the outer perimeter and keep open
ingress/egress routes for emergency response equipment.
k. Police personnel will notify Police Radio when assistance or transportation is
requested by other city department, state, or federal environmental officials.
2. Rendering first aid, police will:
a. Carefully assess the scene before rushing in to help victims. Observe the
activities on the scene, noting if there are;
Casualties -- unconsciousness, trouble breathing, nausea, burns, skin/eye
irritations, irrational/disoriented behavior.
Fires, explosions, smoke cloud/plume, irritant odors/vapors, leaks and spills.
Observation of these conditions should be conducted from an upwind/upgrade
position.
b. When the situation is a suspected HAZMAT incident police should only render
first aid or attempt a rescue after:
Proper identification of the substance has been made
Health hazards have been made known
Proper protective equipment/clothing is made available
Verifying with the incident commander that transportation can be done without
decontamination
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 6
3. Establish if hazardous materials are involved by identifying the suspected
hazardous materials through;
a. Information received from Police Radio.
b. Type of facility - chemical plant, refinery, processing plant, vehicle, rail car,
ship/barge, container, pressurized tank, drum, or barrel.
c. Information received from on scene fire personnel, person-in-charge of the
facility, and/or operator of involved vehicle/vessel.
d. Observation of DOT placarding/labeling identification system, or the
information on shipping papers/cargo manifest. Transmit this information
immediately to Police Radio who will notify PCIC to access the HAZMAT file.
DOT placarding/labeling are marked with four (4) digits, initially identifying
the type of material being transported (see Appendix “A” for examples).
Shipping papers/cargo manifests can be obtained from the operator or operators
area of the vehicle transporting the materials.
5. SUPERVISORY/COMMAND RESPONSIBILITIES A. On-Scene Supervisor will:
1. Locate the overall incident/scene commander from the Fire Department and
provide Police Radio with updated information.
2. Establish vehicle and pedestrian detours.
3. Organize a staging area a safe distance (upwind/upgrade) from the incident.
Follow the recommended distance listed in the DOT Emergency Response
Guidebook, the directions provided by the overall incident/scene commander, and
Police Radio.
4. Assign a communications vehicle to initiate a chronological log of incident events
and a roster of personnel: names, district/unit, arrival/departure times, and
assignment(s)/location(s). ALL PERSONNEL PRESENT AT THE INCIDENT
WILL BE RECORDED. (Utilize Crime Scene Log (75-616) for this purpose.)
5. Request Police Radio to notify detective division of occurrence when incident is
founded.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 7
B. Command Personnel will:
1. Coordinate police operations with Department HAZMAT Officer, overall
incident/scene commander from the Fire Department, and the Managing Director's
representative at an inter-agency command post.
2. Assign police personnel as needed to perform the following:
Support Fire Department operations
Transportation of casualties, when it is within the means of police capabilities,
keeping the safety of both the victim(s) and officers in mind.
Perimeter crowd/vehicle control
Staging/support area staffing
Communications/chronological log
Evacuation operations
Patrol temporary shelters
Logistical support - barricades, radios, etc.
Incident investigation ______________________________________________________________________________
6. INCIDENT REPORTING-INVESTIGATION-DOCUMENTATION A. A Complaint or Incident Report (75-48) will be prepared on all HAZMAT incidents in
accordance with the Philadelphia Crime Classification and Coding Manual. In addition
to this notification, a 75-48 computer message will be sent to the Bomb Disposal Unit
on computer terminal "BDUT".
1. Operations Room Supervisor will ensure that the 75-48 is properly coded and the
necessary investigative unit (detectives, AID, Narcotics, etc.) has been notified.
a. HAZMAT CARRIERS involved in a chemical release and no vehicle accident:
a 75-48 will be submitted by the reporting officer, and an Investigation Report
(75-49) to follow by the detective division of occurrence.
b. HAZMAT CARRIERS involved in a vehicle accident with no chemical release
will be reported and investigated per procedures in Directive 9.6, "Vehicular
Accidents."
c. HAZMAT carriers involved in a vehicle accident AND a chemical release:
a handwritten Police Crash Report (AA-45) will be submitted by the
reporting officer; AID will investigate the accident and submit a typewritten
AA-45 and any other required reports. The detective division of occurrence
will investigate the chemical release and obtain an additional DC number and
submit a 75-48 and a 75-49.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 8
d. All other HAZMAT Incidents will be recorded by the reporting officer on a
75-48. An investigation will be conducted and a 75-49 will be submitted by the
detective division of occurrence. A copy of this report will be forwarded to
the Bomb Disposal Unit.
B. Investigator Responsibilities
1. Investigators will report to the highest ranking on scene police commander and be
guided by the provisions outlined in Directive 4.1, "Responsibilities at Crime
Scenes."
2. Photographs, scene search, recovery of evidence/samples, etc. will ONLY be
conducted after clearance by the overall incident/scene commander. Environmental
enforcement agencies and their expertise will be requested to assist when
necessary.
3. At the completion of the incident, the assigned investigator will obtain the
chronological log of events.
4. Information to be included in the 75-49 when applicable:
Type of HAZMAT incident
Responsible party
Product/Substance released
Amount of release
Release point (sewers, streets, soils, waterways)
Action taken by police
Police manpower commitment, hours expended
Number/types of police equipment at incident
Response by other City departments (Fire, Licenses and Inspections,
Managing Director, etc.)
Response by US Environmental Protection Agency, PA Department of
Environmental Protection
Fatalities/injuries
Number of evacuations and duration
Temporary shelters used
C. The Bomb Disposal Unit will conduct further investigations of all HAZMAT
incidents and will submit Supplemental Report(s) (75-52). Post-incident analysis will
be coordinated by the Department HAZMAT Officer, Fire Department HAZMAT
Officer, and include the Fire Marshal, District Attorney, City Solicitor, and other
response agency representatives.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 9
D. In any case where preliminary investigation indicates intentional illegal disposal or
mislabeling of materials by individuals or corporate entities, the Bomb Disposal Unit
should be notified and copies of 75-49 will be forwarded.
E. Ensure that the on-line Incident Transmittal (INCT) is accurate and complete. ______________________________________________________________________________
7. DECONTAMINATION/EXPOSURE PROCEDURES A. The Fire Department incident scene commander will establish decontamination
station(s) when necessary for police personnel, equipment, and vehicles.
B. The overall police commander will consult with the Fire Department incident/scene
commander as to the need for decontamination and/or post incident medical
screening/treatment.
1. Police personnel present at a HAZMAT incident or who require decontamination as
a result of an exposure to hazardous materials, will submit a memorandum via the
chain of command to the Department HAZMAT Officer, who will review
submitted memorandums with the Fire Department HAZMAT Administrative
Officer and forward with any needed remarks to the Police Safety Officer.
a. Memorandum will consist of the following information in numbered order:
Officer’s name, badge, payroll number and district/unit of assignment
Date of incident
Tour of duty on that date
Location of incident
District control number and any corresponding division control number(s)
Location of assignment
Exposure times
Decontamination procedures (if performed, type, where, by whom, etc.)
Treatment/screening conducted (on scene/hospital, by whom, etc.)
Hazardous material present (if known)
Immediate on-scene supervisor/commander
Was an injury report submitted
Additional comments
2. The Police Safety Officer will review the memorandums and consult with the
contracted medical facilities for any post screening/treatment that may be required.
NOTE: The Police Safety Officer will schedule screening/treatment for the
officer(s) when necessary, and return the memorandum with notation as to
any action taken, to the Police Personnel Officer who will place the
memorandum in the officer's personnel file and forward a copy to the
submitting officer.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 10
C. Police personnel who incur an acute or chronic illness or injury resulting from exposure
to hazardous materials, will follow the procedures outlined in Directive 12.14, "Injuries
on Duty and Other Service Connected Disabilities," and submit an Exposure
Memorandum (as described above). ______________________________________________________________________________
8. SECURITY AT HAZARDOUS MATERIAL INCIDENTS CLEAN-UP SITE A. Commanding Officer:
1. The commanding officer, district of occurrence, shall be responsible for providing
security at a HAZMAT site for the first 24 hours.
2. If the HAZMAT site cannot be secured after 24 hours, the commanding officer,
district of occurrence, with the assistance of the Hazardous Materials Division of
the Fire Department, will assess the site and prepare a memorandum to the Police
Commissioner.
a. The memorandum will advise the Police Commissioner of what security
provisions for the site are necessary, i. e., barricades, signs, building sealing,
fencing, private security, and any other measures deemed cost effective.
3. The commanding officer, district of occurrence, will monitor security at the site
until the site has been rendered safe by the contracted disposal company and/or the
Police Commissioner directs other arrangements. ______________________________________________________________________________
RELATED PROCEDURES: Directive 4.1, Responsibility at Crime Scenes
Directive 4.6, Fires, Disasters, Catastrophes and Other
Emergencies Involving Joint Action of
Service Departments
Directive 9.6, Reporting of Vehicular Accidents
Directive 12.14, Injuries on Duty and Other Service
Connected Disabilities
______________________________________________________________________________
BY COMMAND OF THE POLICE COMMISSIONER ______________________________________________________________________________
*FOOTNOTE # GEN # DATE SENT REVISION
*1 6019 12-27-02 Change
1612 04-01-13 Add Appdx “C”
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 1 APPENDIX “A”
PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT DIRECTIVE 4.2
APPENDIX "A"
SUBJECT: HAZMAT IDENTIFIERS ______________________________________________________________________________
1. EXAMPLE OF SHIPPING PAPERS The below illustration is an example of what shipping papers look like, however their
format can vary. With certain exceptions, shipping papers identifying hazardous
materials are required to be in:
the cab of the motor vehicle,
the possession of the train crew member,
a holder on the bridge of a vessel, or
an aircraft pilot’s possession
______________________________________________________________________________
II. EXAMPLE OF PLACARD AND PANEL WITH ID NUMBER The 4-digit ID Number may be shown on the diamond-shaped placard or on an adjacent
orange panel displayed on the ends and sides of a cargo tank, vehicle or rail car.
A Numbered
Placard
or
A Placard
and an
Orange Panel
1219
Issued Date: 01-22-02 Effective Date: 01-22-02 Updated Date:
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 2 APPENDIX “A”
____________________________________________________________________________________
BY COMMAND OF THE POLICE COMMISSIONER
______________________________________________________________________________
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 1 APPENDIX “B”
PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT DIRECTIVE 4.2
APPENDIX “B”
SUBJECT: COST RECOVERY – HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INCIDENTS ______________________________________________________________________________
1. PURPOSE
A. The purpose of this policy is to provide basis guidelines to be followed in order for the
Police Department to be able to recover costs expended during the handling of a
Hazardous Materials Incident (HAZMAT). Under Pennsylvania Act 165 entitled,
“Hazardous Materials Emergency Planning and Response Act”, the Police Department
is entitled to recover costs relating to a hazardous materials incident response.
B. Pursuant to this directive, the Inspector, Counter-Terrorism Bureau, Domestic
Preparedness Division, or his/her designee, will maintain an on-going liaison with the
Fire Department HAZMAT Officer, the Office of Emergency Management, and the
Philadelphia Local Emergency Planning Committee.
______________________________________________________________________________
2. POLICY A. Upon notification of a Hazardous Materials Incident, Police Radio will make all normal
Command notification with emphasis placed on notifying the Counter Terrorism
Operations Unit, on-call Hazardous Materials Technician of the event. All available
information will be supplied at this time, including the locations of the Fire Department
HAZMAT Unit staging location.
B. The Counter Terrorism Operations Unit, Hazardous Materials Technician will respond
to the location and ensure first that all guidelines contained in this directive are being
adhered to. Besides preparing a post-incident HAZMAT Incident Report, personnel
will also be required to prepare a HAZMAT Incident Cost Recovery Report as outlined
in this directive.
C. Police Finance has been designated as the billing agency for the Police Department.
______________________________________________________________________________
3. PROCEDURES
A. Police Radio, upon receiving information that an incident involving hazardous
materials has occurred will:
Issued Date: 02-10-09 Effective Date: 02-10-09 Updated Date:
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 2 APPENDIX “B”
1. Immediately notify the Counter Terrorism Operations Unit, Hazardous Materials
Technician of the incident. All pertinent available information will be supplied at
this time.
B. Counter Terrorism Operations Unit supervisory personnel, upon notification will
respond to the scene, establish a liaison with the highest ranking on-scene police
supervisor and the Fire Department’s HAZMAT Officer in order to provide all
necessary assistance pursuant to this directive, and:
1. Ascertain if there is a responsible party identified for the incident and gather all
pertinent information that will be necessary for billing purposes.
2. Coordinate with the highest ranking Police supervisor to ascertain what
Districts/Units have personnel and equipment assigned to the incident, including
post-incident security.
3. Within 24 hours of the incident, the Counter Terrorism Operations Unit technician
will send to the Commanding Officer of each responding District/Unit an e-mail
consisting of the incident information, a copy of this policy and a copy of the
Hazardous Materials Incident – Cost Recovery Sheet. The suspense date for
preparing this sheet will be three (3) working days.
4. Completed monthly Cost Recovery reports will be hand delivered to Police Finance
on the first business day of the next month.
5. A complete report of each incident will be filed at the Counter Terrorism
Operations Unit headquarters.
6. Counter Terrorism Operations Unit will generate a monthly report to the
Commanding Officer, Domestic Response and Patrol Division with all Cost
Recovery requests.
C. The Commanding Officer (s) of the Districts/Units that responded to the incident will
receive an e-mail with this policy and a Hazardous Materials Incident – Cost Recovery
Sheet. Upon receiving the e-mail, Commanding Officer will:
1. Designate a supervisor to prepare the Cost Recovery Sheet with all pertinent
information and documentation.
2. Ensure all manpower hours per rank (straight and overtime), along with
vehicle/equipment usage will be documented on this sheet.
3. Ensure that the report is accurate and returned electronically to the Counter
Terrorism Operations Unit by the given suspense date.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 3 APPENDIX “B”
4. Ensure that, a paper copy of the completed Cost Recovery Sheet, a copy of
available reports (i.e., 75-48, 75-49, etc.) and copies of the Patrol Activity Logs
(75-158) of responding personnel will be sent to the Counter Terrorism Operations
Unit via Police mail.
D. Police Finance, upon receiving the completed package from the Counter Terrorism
Operations Unit will:
1. Ensure that all information needed to bill a responsible party is sufficient for the
billing process.
2. Bill the responsible party using current billing practices.
______________________________________________________________________________
BY COMMAND OF THE POLICE COMMISSIONER ______________________________________________________________________________
Philadelphia Police Department
Counter Terrorism Operations Unit
Hazardous Materials Incident - Cost Recovery Sheet
DC # Det. Control # Date
Location of Occur. Time of Assign.
Rank Name Badge Vehicle # Assignment (Communications,
Traffic, etc.)
Total Hours
Prepared By: C.T.O. Supervisor
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 1 APPENDIX “C”
PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT DIRECTIVE 4.2
APPENDIX “C”
SUBJECT: CHEMPACK DEPLOYMENT ______________________________________________________________________________
1. PURPOSE A. CHEMPACK is a program that places federal caches of nerve agent antidotes in
communities throughout the nation. Although the assets are federally-owned by the
U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), they are available to
communities for use if there is an accidental or intentional nerve agent and/or
organophosphate release and all local resources have been depleted. These caches are
stored in pre-approved facilities and kept under strict environmental and security
controls.
B. A deliberate or accidental nerve agent release can occur anywhere. Any major release
would most likely require large supplies of nerve agent antidotes.
C. Police personnel responding to, or arriving on the scene of any incident suspected of
involving, or having the potential of involving any unknown chemical, nerve agent
and/or organophosphate release will follow the procedures outlined in Directive 4.2,
“Hazardous Materials Incidents”.
D. This directive establishes policies and procedures for managing, activating, deploying,
and mobilizing the U.S. Centers for Disease Center and Prevention (CDC)
CHEMPACK program within the City of Philadelphia in the event of a deliberate or
accidental nerve agent release requiring large supplies of nerve agent antidotes.
______________________________________________________________________________
2. DEFINITION CHEMPACK is a sustainable repository of nerve agent antidotes to care for individuals
exposed to nerve agents, including but not limited to auto-injectors, bulk symptomatic
treatment supplies, and self-monitoring storage containers.
______________________________________________________________________________
3. POLICY
A. The Philadelphia Police Department will support the City of Philadelphia Managing
Director’s Office of Emergency Management CHEMPACK Plan. In the aftermath of
an incident or large scale exposure, the focus will become response activities designed
to mitigate both the loss of life and the destruction of property.
Issued Date: 03-28-13 Effective Date: 03-28-13 Updated Date:
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 2 APPENDIX “C”
B. CHEMPACK operations will be conducted pursuant to the National Response Plan
(NRP) and in compliance with the National Incident Management System (NIMS).
CHEMPACK assets include pharmaceuticals specific to the treatment of exposure to
nerve agents and organophosphates, but are not effective in treating other forms of
chemical warfare agents. CHEMPACK containers have been pre-positioned
throughout the state. If local resources are exhausted or unavailable, the decision to
deploy CHEMPACK operational guidelines are NIMS compliant to ensure operational
integration with state, regional and local emergency management plans.
C. The Philadelphia Fire Department is usually the lead agency in Hazardous Materials
Incidents as outlined in Directive 4.2. In incidents of accidental or intentional nerve
agent and/or organophosphate release that involve criminal activity or suspected acts of
terrorism, a unified command will be established and Homeland Security Bureau
Commanders will represent the Police Department. The FBI will be the investigative
lead supported by police personnel assigned to the Joint Terrorism Task Force and
Counter Terror Operations Unit.
D. CHEMPACK containers will be stored at secure sites within Philadelphia County at
places to maximize geographic coverage. Actual locations will be kept confidential.
In the event of a deliberate or accidental nerve agent release, first responders and
planners must be able to quickly mobilize resources to minimize and neutralize the
effect of an exposure involving chemical agents. This would require the response
assessment and on-going management of an incident involving the coordinated efforts
of numerous agencies such as fire, EMS, public health, hospitals office of emergency
management (OEM),and law enforcement.
______________________________________________________________________________
4. PROCEDURES A. A suspected nerve agent release in Philadelphia may be identified by first responders or
a hospital physician.
B. Police personnel may be the first to identify that a suspected nerve agent release has
occurred in Philadelphia. If police personnel are the first to suspect a nerve agent
release, Police Radio will:
1. Notify the Fire Communications Center (FCC) supervisor who will notify all
pertinent response agencies.
2. Notify the Inspector, Domestic Preparedness Division, via telephone and computer
“RSAN” message.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 3 APPENDIX “C”
3. Transmit citywide the following data when known and continue periodic updated
broadcasts:
a. SCENE CONDITIONS - Release/Leak/Spill - Explosion/Fire - extent of
damage – wind and weather conditions.
b. PRODUCT IDENTITY - Proper name of chemical/substance, if known
c. HEALTH HAZARD - Poisonous, toxicity, body irritant, etc.
d. SAFETY WARNINGS - Safe distance, upwind/upgrade evacuations, etc.
Prohibit eating, drinking, smoking at or near the scene, and the use of flares.
Keep vehicles away from the scene, away from run-off, with engines off.
4. Dispatch command/supervisory/patrol personnel to the perimeter of the incident
and direct all responding personnel to switch to "M" Band:
Locations Functions
Scene Perimeters Vehicle/pedestrian traffic control
Staging Area Communications, support, evacuations
Command Post Intra-agency field headquarters
Incident analysis/chronology
Documentation/investigation
Deployment of personnel/equipment
5. Ensure CHEMPACK emergency plan, listing storage sites readily available as
needed to support operations.
NOTE: MDO-OEM will review, update (if necessary) and distribute any changes
to the CHEMPACK emergency plan every two years.
NOTE: If PPD cannot devote transportation resources to CHEMPACK deployment,
alternative options may be used, which include police departments of Temple
University and the University of Pennsylvania. Police Radio will track the
arrival and departure times for theses resources.
REDACTED - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 4 APPENDIX “C”
D. Located on the top of Hospital CHEMPACK containers are the following documents:
1. One set of activation instructions
2. One custody transfer form
3. One set of CHEMPACK delivery route instructions.
a. Each box of materials within all Philadelphia CHEMPACK hospital containers
are labeled with the name and address of the hospital that has been pre-assigned
to receive those materials.
E. The Transporting Officer will:
1. Obtain one Custody Transfer Form for hospital CHEMPACK container(s) and if
necessary one Custody Transfer Form for the EMS CHEMPACK container(s).
Forms will be available on location at designated pick-up site.
a. Officers and personnel at the CHEMPACK site will both verify the quantity of
material being transported and sign the Custody Transfer Form.
b. Storage hospital personnel will complete and sign section 1 of the form.
c. The transporting officer will complete and sign section 2 of the form.
d. Give the pick-up site personnel the pink copy of the form.
2. Pick up the boxes of CHEMPACK supplies labeled for other hospitals.
3. Deliver those hospitals CHEMPACK supplies to hospital indicated on each box
using the route provided.
4. If applicable deliver the EMS CHEMPACK supplies to the location directed by the
FCC.
5. Officers and personnel at the receiving site will both verify the quantity of material
being received and sign the Custody Transfer Form.
a. Receiving hospital personnel and/or the EMS responder will complete and sign
section 3 of the form.
b. The transporting officer will give the final receiving site personnel the yellow
copy of the form.
6. Release the CHEMPACK supplies to the hospital staff and/or EMS responder.
7. Retain the white copy of the Custody Transfer Form.
DIRECTIVE 4.2 - 5 APPENDIX “C”
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5. RECOVERY PROCEDURES
B. The PPD will return any undelivered CHEMPACK supplies to the originating
CHEMPACK storage site.
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BY COMMAND OF THE POLICE COMMISSIONER
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REDACTED - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
REDACTED - LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE