petrobras business & environment - rio 12 · • 2005 natural gas prospective: – petrobras...

28
PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT January 2002

Upload: dangminh

Post on 08-May-2018

223 views

Category:

Documents


7 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

PETROBRAS

BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT

January 2002

Page 2: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Globalisation, liberalisation, technology advances

• Global stakeholder empowerment

• Social accountability

• “CNN world”

• Climate change

GLOBAL ISSUES: THINK GLOBALLY

Page 3: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

- Latin America: 2.1%- North America: 0.5%- OECD Europe: 0.5%

ENERGY TRENDS

Source: IEA 1999

Primary energy use per capita (1997)- Latin America: 47 gigajoules- North America: 272 gigajoules- OECD Europe: 141gigajoules

Annual growth rate (1990 – 1997)

Page 4: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

BRAZIL´S PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS DEMANDS

mbpd

2,500

2,250

2,000

1,750

1,5002000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

5,4%

5,0%

4,6%

4,2%

3,8%

3,4%

3,0%

2,6%1991-1995 1996-1999 2000-2005

Brazil's Demand Forecast Brazil's Demand Growth Rates

Page 5: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

REMAN LUBNOR

RLAM

REDUC

REGAP

REPLANREPAR

RPBC

REVAP

RECAP

REFAP

PETROBRAS REFINERIES

Page 6: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

HeadquartersHeadquarters

PETROBRAS E&P

Page 7: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

USA

COLOMBIA

KAZAKHSTAN

BOLIVIA

ARGENTINA

HEADQUARTERS

ANGOLA

LIBYA

U.K.

PERU

TRINIDAD &TOBAGO NIGERIA

EQUATORIALGUINEA

CUBA

PETROBRAS INTERNATIONAL

Page 8: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

PETROBRAS OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

Petrobras objective is to reach international standards of excellence in environment, health and safety practices, minimizing operational risks, investing in environmental conservation, promoting career progression and operating under the principles of sustainable development.

Page 9: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• To give support, monitoring and evaluation of the Company’s operations, aiming at business sustainability

• To establish sustainability criteria to be appliedin project evaluation, including CDM eligibility

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME

MAIN OBJECTIVES

Page 10: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

PETROBRAS FINANCIAL DATA

27,20

US$ billion

1999 20000

10

20

30

40

16,32

+67%

Net Revenues

5,09

1999 20000

2

4

6

9,99

1999 20000

4

8

12

5,53+81%

0,98

+418%

Net Profit EBITDA

Page 11: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

PETROBRAS HIGHLIGHTS

OTC AWARDS

OffshoreTechnologicalConference

Page 12: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

PETROBRAS HIGHLIGHTS

FORMULA 1 GASOLINE

Page 13: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Development of environment preservation and management strategies for Pantanal biosphere (US$ 0.7 MM)

• Monitoring of Guanabara Bay hydric pollution(US$ 0.6 MM)

• ISO 14001/BS 8800-OHSAS18001 certification– 35 units certified in Brazil

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Page 14: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Environmental education projects – US$ 0.6 MM invested in 2000

• Atlantic Forest Project (US$ 0.4MM)

• TAMAR Project– 3 million turtles released– US$ 0.3 MM invested in 2000

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

• PETROBRAS SOX, NOX, VOC, CO2,CH4 , N2O and PM emissions inventory

– Top down inventory based on fuel consumption relative to 1990 – 1998: already concluded

Page 15: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• “Programa de Criança” Project– 4,000 needy students– US$ 1.2 MM invested in 2000

• “Leia Brasil” Project– 600,000 students and 16,500 teachers– US$ 0.7 MM to be invested in 2001

• “Caravana PETROBRAS da Cultura” Project– 95 shows and 228,000 spectators during 2000– US$ 0.5 MM invested in 2000

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Page 16: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

OBJECTIVE

PROGRAM OF EXCELLENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL AND OPERATIONAL SAFETY

To guarantee the operational safety of Petrobras facilities, minimizing the environmental risks and contributing to sustainable development

• Investment: US$ 1.3 billion• 3,000 Projects• Conclusion 2003

Page 17: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY

UN Convention on Climate Change (1992):• greenhouse gas emission reduction targets established

Petroleum industry challenge:• non-renewable resources• Energy consuptiom in processes

Positive Agenda:• emission reduction• energy conservation• alternative energy sources viabilization

Page 18: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• FRONAPE (National oil tankers fleet) Programme– 1994 - 2000: 0.6 MM tons of CO2

emission avoided

PETROBRAS ACTIONS

• Photovoltaic systems already installed- 50 kW

• PETROBRAS Energy Conservation Programme

–1992 - 2000: 4 MM tons of CO2 emission avoided

Page 19: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

2003 forecast: 2 Mtons a year of CO2 emission avoided

GAS FLARING REDUCTION IN CAMPOS BASIN

70

60

5040

3020

10

02001 2003 2006

MM

m3/

day

production gas flaring

6 MM m3/day 3 MM m3/day 2.7 MM m3/day

Page 20: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

Mobile monitor units availability:2001: 40; 2003: 80.

Investments: Petrobras (1997 to 2001) – US$0.4 MMPartners (1997 to 2000) – US$0.9 MM

BRAZIL´S NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR RATIONAL USE OF NATURAL GAS AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

ECONOMIZAR Program - 1997/2000Ministry of Mines and Energy / Petrobras/ National

Transportation Confederation

• 21 states• 5,500 companies• 61,132 vehicles • 150 MM liters a year of diesel oil

consumptiom reduction• 400,000 tons a year of CO2 and

11,000 tons a year of particullatedmatter emission avoided

Page 21: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

SIGA BEM Project - 1995/2000Ministry of Mines and Energy / Petrobras/

National Transportation Confederation

• 22 states• 103 service stations• 150,000 inspections

• 44% of inspected trucks showed excessiveconsumption, corrected with simple interventions

• 15% diesel oil consumption reduction

• Engine consumption diagnosis• Diesel oil quality check• Economic driving guidance

BRAZIL´S NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR RATIONAL USE OF NATURAL GAS AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

Page 22: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• PETROBRAS Energy Business Unit

• Gas and Energy Research, Development and EngineeringManagement at PETROBRAS R & D Center

• US$25MM a year to be invested in renewable energy

ALTERNATIVE AND RENEWABLE ENERGY

Page 23: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day

and producing 45 MM m3 a day;

• Vehicular natural gas:– 660 MM m3 a year through 250 supply

stations;– 312 MM m3 a year supplied by

PETROBRAS, through 140 supply stations

• Gas to Liquids technology development for natural gas processing

NATURAL GAS

Page 24: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Research on the use of esterifiedvegetal oils as diesel alternatives

• Pure biodiesel as fuel for diesel motogenerators in remote regions

• Use of a diesel blend in conventional diesel engines

RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

BIODIESEL BIODIESEL

Page 25: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Generation of electric power from natural gas and bagasse on sugar caneprocessing plants

• São Paulo State: - 50 cane processing plants, 60% of

Brazilian ethanol production; - Total potential power 1,000 MW;- 2 MM ton a year potential CO2 emission

abatement.

RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

BIOMASS

Page 26: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Wind power potential evaluation in selected Brazilian regions (27,000 MW estimated total of Brazilian wind powerpotential)

• Installation of three pilot wind farms in Brazilian Northeastern, Southeastern andSouthern regions (9 MW total powercapacity)

RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

WIND POWER

Page 27: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

• Electrical power production through solar heated fluid thermal machines (30 MW estimated power)

• Photovoltaic electrical power productionat PETROBRAS R & D Center and two service stations (50 kW power)

• Replacement of electrical water heating systems by solar powered units at facilities and service stations (electric energysavings of 4,000 kW, 8,400 MWh a year)

RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

SOLAR ENERGY

Page 28: PETROBRAS BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT - RIO 12 · • 2005 Natural Gas Prospective: – PETROBRAS supplying 70 MM m3 a day and producing 45 MM m3 a day; • Vehicular natural gas: –

PETROBRAS

BUSINESS & ENVIRONMENT

January 2002