personal protective equipment healthcare workers

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Personal Protective Equipment Healthcare Workers

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Personal Protective Equipment

Healthcare Workers

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Session ObjectivesYou will be able to:• Recognize the importance of PPE • Identify job hazards that require PPE• Select appropriate PPE• Inspect and fit PPE properly• Remove and dispose of PPE safely•Maintain PPE in good, safe condition

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

What You Need to Know•Why using assigned PPE is essential• Common healthcare hazards that require

PPE• Types of PPE that could be necessary• Proper selection, inspection, use, and

maintenance of PPE•When new or different PPE might be

required

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Why You Need to Wear Assigned PPE• You could face a variety of workplace

hazards• Safety controls don’t always eliminate

hazards•When hazards can’t be eliminated, PPE

serves as a barrier between you and the hazards• OSHA regulations and our policy require

appropriate PPE

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

OSHA Requirements•What PPE is needed for each task• How to use it correctly• Limitations of PPE• How to maintain PPE properly

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Common Healthcare Hazards Requiring PPE• Skin penetration by

sharps• Chemicals• Antineoplastic and

other potentially harmful drugs• Blood and other

potentially infected materials• TB or other airborne

bacteria

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Common Healthcare Hazards Requiring PPE (cont.)

•Mechanical hazards• Heat• X rays• Light radiation (e.g., lasers or UV)• Any other identified hazard

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

PPE Is Your Personal Defense Against Hazards • Eyes and face • Skin• Respiratory system • Feet• Hearing• Head

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Eye and Face Protection • Shatterproof safety

glasses• Goggles• Filtered lenses• Face shields• Eye protection with

prescription glasses

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Skin Protection • Gloves

• Disposable• Cotton• Leather• Rubber, neoprene,

or vinyl• Heat resistant

• Protective clothing

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Respiratory Protection • Masks• Respirators• Respirator fit testing

and training

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Foot Protection • Sensible, sturdy shoes

with nonslip soles• Safety shoes• Boots• Shoe covers

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Hearing Protection • Earmuffs• Earplugs• Canal caps• Homemade hearing

protection IS NOT effective and should NOT be used

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Head Protection Hard hats protect your head in two ways:• Hard outer shell resists

blows and penetration• Shock-absorbing

suspensions act as a barrier between the outer shell and your head to absorb impact

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Hazards and Protections • Do you understand the

information that has been presented so far?

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Select the Right PPE for the Job You’re PerformingWe will provide you with PPE that:• Protects from identified hazards• Is of safe design and construction and gives

you a good fit• Is sanitary and reliable• Provides more than minimum protection•Meets required safety and health standards

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Select the Right PPE for Chemical Hazards• Read the label• Check the MSDS• Ask your supervisor if

you have any questions

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Inspect PPE Before Use • Inspect before each use• Look for holes, tears, cracks, wear, or other

problems• Don’t use defective, worn, or damaged PPE.

Turn it in and get an effective replacement.

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Get a Good Fit PPE fits well when it:• Provides you with the

protection you need • Is comfortable enough

to allow you to move and perform your job well

Remember to check fit before each use

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Remove and Dispose of PPE Correctly • Remove PPE when it’s contaminated • Remove PPE from the top down, wearing

gloves to protect your skin• Grasp contaminated gloves on the inside

and peel down without touching the outside• Place contaminated PPE in assigned

containers•Wash thoroughly after removing PPE

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Maintain PPE Properly • Clean PPE before you

put it away• Store PPE in a safe

place where it won’t be damaged or lost

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Selection, Use, and Maintenance • Do you understand the

information in the previous slides?

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

When New or Different PPE May Be Required •When tasks change, hazards may

change too•When new equipment or substances are

introduced, you may face new hazards•When hazards change, new or different

PPE may be required •When technology changes, you may be

assigned new and improved PPE• Your supervisor will explain any changes

and prepare you to use new PPE

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Use PPE Responsibly • Know the job hazards• Use the equipment provided• Check the equipment• Take care of your equipment• Remove equipment carefully and clean or

dispose of it properly

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0609

Key Points to Remember • OSHA requires the use of PPE when

workplace hazards can’t be eliminated• PPE provides you with a barrier of

protection against job hazards• You need to know how to select, inspect,

use, and maintain your PPE correctly• Always use assigned PPE• If there’s anything about PPE you don’t

understand, ask your supervisor