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Advanced Coding and Advanced Coding and Advanced Coding and Advanced Coding and Documentation Documentation Documentation Documentation for RHCs for RHCs for RHCs for RHCs By: Joanie Perkins, CPC

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Advanced Coding and Advanced Coding and Advanced Coding and Advanced Coding and DocumentationDocumentationDocumentationDocumentation

for RHCsfor RHCsfor RHCsfor RHCs

By: Joanie Perkins, CPC

� What services qualify as an encounter

� Documenting Diabetic Ed and Mental Health Services

�How to Bill and Document hospital services

� How to document Medicare and Medicaid preventive services in the RHC

�For Diabetic Education

�Mental Health Services (rev code 090X)

� And Chronic Care Management Services (CCM)

� E/M code 99211 is commonly

used for nursing visits, (injection

administration, etc.), even though

physicians sometimes bill them.

�For Medicare and Medicaid RHC

purposes, these are not considered

encounters

� They are often reimbursed for

commercial payers, so use them

when appropriate.

Examples:

a. Monthly B12 injection for pernicious anemia

b. Dressing change

Return to work/school

Not Medicare/Medicaid pts.

Physician services at the hospital and

other off-RHC campus locations are

billed to WPS Medicare Part B for fee-

for-service reimbursement and are

carved out of the RHC cost report.

If the parent-entity of the provider

based RHC is a Critical Access

Hospital (CAH) using option II billing-

out-patient hospital services are

billed to the parent hospital’s MAC.

� Not all Hospital Admissions are 99223

o Requires Medical Decision Making of High Complexity

� Not all Hospital Discharges are 99239

o Discharges are time driven codes…document the amount of time on

the discharge note

� Utilize the 3 levels of care for subsequent care, don’t get

stuck in a rut

o Common errors are coding the lowest levels of care for subsequent

days

o Hospital daily coding should tell a story about the patient’s

condition

� These are incident to the physician or

mid-level services. Bundle them into the

charge.

� The costs for these services are

included in the cost report.

� When utilizing educators in the RHC – Plan ahead

� This includes Certified RN’s for foot care

o Discuss where in the chart you want the note

o Discuss what medically reasonable services will be performed by

the RHC provider on the day of the education encounter

o Review Medicare’s payment limitations for a specific service and

abide by them

� Mental Health Services performed

by a qualified provider (LCSW,

Psychiatrist, Clinical Psychologist)

are billable

� Psychotherapy notes are subject to additional security and

may not be available to all RHC providers

� HIPAA’s description:

o notes recorded (in any medium) by a healthcare provider who is a

mental health professional documenting or analyzing the contents

of conversation during a private counseling session or a group,

joint, or family counseling session, and that are separated from the

rest of the individual’s medical record.

� Indiana Law is more strict than HIPAA – find it here:

http://www.in.gov/legislative/bills/2011/PDF/IN/IN1493.1.pdf

�Once in a lifetime benefit

�Effective 1/1/09 RHC’s may bill for the

professional portion of the IPPE in

addition to a daily encounter (G0402)

Co-pays and deductibles are waived

�CMS states “in rare circumstances,

depending on the clinical appropriateness of

a separate visit, to allow RHC’s to receive

separate payment for an encounter, in

addition to the payment for IPPE when they

are performed on the same day”

� Consent should only be obtained once

� Must have documented informed consent including the

following:

o CCM services written agreement authorizing electronic

communication of medical information with other treating providers

o Information that only 1 provider/month can furnish the service

o How to revoke the service

� Should include a discussion with the patient and/or

caregiver about:

o What CCM Service is;

o How to access the elements of the Service;

o How the patient’s information will be shared;

o How Co-pay’s and Deductibles are applied

o How to Revoke the Service

Be sure and document the discussion in the medical record

� Must record structured patient health information data to

include:

o Patient Demographics

o Problem List

o Medications

o Allergies

o Create structured clinical summary records using certified EHR

technology

� Medical, Social and Family History

� Review of Risk Factors

� Review of Functional Ability

� Exam

� End of Life Planning

� Educate, Counsel, and Refer based on the Previous Five

Components

� Educate, Counsel, and Referral for Other Preventive

Services in the Form of a Brief Written Plan

At a minimum, collect information about….

�Past medical/surgical history

�Current medications and supplements

�Family history

�History of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use;

�Diet; and

�Physical activities

�Staff Reviews the patient’s potential risk factors

for depression and other mood disorders by

using a Depression Scale for patients without a

current diagnosis of depression or other mood

disorders

� This is the PHQ-9

�http://www.phqscreeners.com/sites/g/files/g1

0016261/f/201412/PHQ-9_English.pdf

At a minimum, collect information about….

�Hearing impairment;

�Activities of daily living;

�Fall risk; and

�Home safety

� The plan must be patient-centered and based on a physical,

mental, cognitive, psychosocial, functional and

environmental assessment and inventory of resources

� Must provide the patient with a copy of the plan either on

paper or electronically and document you gave it to them in

the medical record

� Problem list

� Expected Outcome/Prognosis

� Measurable Treatment Goals

� Symptom Management

� Planned interventions and identify responsible individuals

� Medication Management

� Social Services ordered and how the practice will

coordinate them

� Schedule for periodic review/revision

� Patients must have 24/7 access to care management

services with means to make timely contact with providers

who have access to the patients electronic care plan

� Ensure continuity of care with a designated provider (pt is

able to get routine appointments)

� Provide enhanced communication for patient and

caregivers to the provider

Joanie Perkins, CPC

(662) 756-1703

[email protected]