pearson edexcel level 1 awards in english skills (qcf) · 2020-06-06 · level of basic literacy...
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Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) Specification
Pearson Edexcel English Skills qualifications First teaching January 2014
Pearson Education Limited is one of the UK’s largest awarding organisations, offering academic and vocational qualifications and testing to schools, colleges, employers and other places of learning, both in the UK and internationally. Qualifications offered include GCSE, AS and A Level, NVQ and our Pearson suite of vocational qualifications, ranging from Entry Level to Pearson BTEC Higher National Diplomas. Pearson Education Limited administers qualifications.
Through initiatives such as onscreen marking and administration, Pearson is leading the way in using technology to modernise educational assessment, and to support teachers and learners.
References to third party material made in this specification are made in good faith. Pearson does not endorse, approve or accept responsibility for the content of materials, which may be subject to change, or any opinions expressed therein. (Material may include textbooks, journals, magazines and other publications and websites.)
All information in this specification is correct at time of publication.
Authorised by Martin Stretton Prepared by Karon Nicod
ISBN 978 1 446 90882 2
All the material in this publication is copyright © Pearson Education Limited 2013
This specification contains details of the following Pearson Edexcel Level 1 English Skills (QCF) qualifications: Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Understanding (QCF) Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Obtaining Information (QCF) Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose (QCF) Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation (QCF) Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Speaking and Listening (QCF)
Contents
Purpose of this specification 1
1 Introducing Pearson Edexcel English Skills (QCF) qualifications 2
What are Pearson Edexcel English Skills (QCF) qualifications? 2
2 Qualification summary and key information 3
QCF Qualification Number and qualification title 6
Objective of the qualifications 6
Progression opportunities through Pearson qualifications 7
Relationship with the Level 1 Adult Core Curriculum for Literacy and the Level 1 Adult National Standards for Literacy 7
Relationship with Functional Skill Units 7
3 Qualification structures 8
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Understanding (QCF) 8
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Obtaining Information (QCF) 8
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose (QCF) 8
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation (QCF) 9
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Speaking and Listening (QCF) 9
4 Assessment 10
5 Recognising prior learning and achievement 11
Recognition of Prior Learning 11
Credit transfer 11
6 Centre resource requirements 12
General resource requirements 12
7 Centre recognition and qualification approval 13
Approvals agreement 13
8 Quality assurance of centres 14
9 Programme delivery 15
10 Access and recruitment 16
11 Access to qualifications for learners with disabilities or specific needs 17
12 Units 18
Unit title 18
Qualification reference number 18
Unit reference number 18
QCF level 18
Credit value 18
Guided learning hours 18
Unit aim 18
Essential resources 18
Learning outcomes 18
Assessment criteria 19
Unit amplification 19
Information for tutors 19
Title: Reading and Understanding 20
Title: Reading and Obtaining Information 25
Title: Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose 32
Title: Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation 37
Title: Speaking and Listening 44
13 Further information and useful publications 52
14 Professional development and training 53
Annexe A: Level 1 Adult Literacy Core Curriculum and Level 1 National Standards for Adult Literacy Mapping 54
Annexe B: Functional Skills Mapping 65
Purpose of this specification
The purpose of a specification as defined by Ofqual is to set out:
the qualification’s objective
any other qualification that a learner must have completed before taking the qualification
any prior knowledge, skills or understanding that the learner is required to have before taking the qualification
units that a learner must have completed before the qualification will be awarded and any optional routes
any other requirements that a learner must have satisfied before they will be assessed or before the qualification will be awarded
the knowledge, skills and understanding that will be assessed as part of the qualification (giving a clear indication of their coverage and depth)
the method of any assessment and any associated requirements relating to it
the criteria against which the learner’s level of attainment will be measured (such as assessment criteria)
any specimen materials
any specified levels of attainment.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
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1 Introducing Pearson Edexcel English Skills (QCF) qualifications
What are Pearson Edexcel English Skills (QCF) qualifications?
Pearson Edexcel English Skills (QCF) qualifications give learners some of the knowledge, understanding and skills they need to prepare for life and employment. They support career development opportunities for those already in work by providing skills such as reading, writing, speaking and listening. These qualifications can be full-time or part-time courses in schools, colleges, training centres and employers may also offer these qualifications.
This specification gives details of the 5 level 1 Awards in the Pearson Edexcel English Suite of QCF qualifications. For information about these qualifications, additional qualifications in larger sizes and other qualifications in English such as Functional Skills and GCSE, visit www.edexcel.com.
Every unit and qualification in the QCF has a credit value.
The credit value of a unit specifies the number of credits that will be awarded to a learner who has achieved the learning outcomes of the unit.
The credit value of a unit is based on:
one credit for every 10 hours of learning time
learning time – defined as the time taken by learners at the level of the unit, on average, to complete the learning outcomes to the standard determined by the assessment criteria.
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2 Qualification summary and key information
Qualification title Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Understanding (QCF)
QCF Qualification Number (QN) 601/1929/9
Qualification framework Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF)
Accreditation start date 01/01/2014
Approved age ranges 16-18 19+
Credit value 2
Assessment Pearson-devised assessment
Guided learning hours 20
Grading information The qualification and units are at pass grade.
Entry requirements No prior knowledge, understanding, skills or qualifications are required before learners register for this qualification. However, centres must follow the Pearson Access and Recruitment Policy (see Section 10 Access and recruitment).
Qualification title Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Obtaining Information (QCF)
QCF Qualification Number (QN) 601/1935/4
Qualification framework Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF)
Accreditation start date 01/01/2014
Approved age ranges 16-18 19+
Credit value 2
Assessment Pearson-devised assessment
Guided learning hours 20
Grading information The qualification and units are at pass grade.
Entry requirements No prior knowledge, understanding, skills or qualifications are required before learners register for this qualification. However, centres must follow the Pearson Access and Recruitment Policy (see Section 10 Access and recruitment).
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Qualification title Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose (QCF)
QCF Qualification Number (QN) 601/1883/0
Qualification framework Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF)
Accreditation start date 01/01/2014
Approved age ranges 16-18 19+
Credit value 3
Assessment Pearson-devised assessment
Guided learning hours 30
Grading information The qualification and units are at pass grade.
Entry requirements No prior knowledge, understanding, skills or qualifications are required before learners register for this qualification. However, centres must follow the Pearson Access and Recruitment Policy (see Section 10 Access and recruitment).
Qualification title Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation (QCF)
QCF Qualification Number (QN) 601/1884/2
Qualification framework Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF)
Accreditation start date 01/01/2014
Approved age ranges 16-18 19+
Credit value 3
Assessment Pearson-devised assessment
Guided learning hours 30
Grading information The qualification and units are at pass grade.
Entry requirements No prior knowledge, understanding, skills or qualifications are required before learners register for this qualification. However, centres must follow the Pearson Access and Recruitment Policy (see Section 10 Access and recruitment).
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Qualification title Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Speaking and Listening (QCF)
QCF Qualification Number (QN) 601/1885/4
Qualification framework Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF)
Accreditation start date 01/01/2014
Approved age ranges 16-18 19+
Credit value 3
Assessment Pearson-devised assessment
Guided learning hours 30
Grading information The qualification and units are at pass grade.
Entry requirements No prior knowledge, understanding, skills or qualifications are required before learners register for this qualification. However, centres must follow the Pearson Access and Recruitment Policy (see Section 10 Access and recruitment).
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QCF Qualification Number and qualification title
Centres will need to use the QCF Qualification Number (QN) when they seek public funding for their learners. As well as a QN, each unit within a qualification has a QCF unit reference number (URN).
The qualification title, unit titles and QN will appear on each learner’s final certificate. You should tell your learners this when your centre recruits them and registers them with us. There is more information about certification in our Information Manual, available on our website: www.edexcel.com
Objective of the qualifications
The Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Understanding (QCF), Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Obtaining Information (QCF), Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose (QCF), Pearson Edexcel Award in Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation (QCF), and the Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Speaking and Listening (QCF) are for learners who need to develop their English skills for use in everyday life and/or work. The government and employers have called for an increase in the level of basic literacy skills and these Awards have been developed to meet this need.
These qualifications are based on the National Standards for Adult Literacy and the Adult Literacy Core Curriculum.
These qualifications enable learners to progress towards Level 2 qualifications, for example Functional Skills English units or GCSE English. They also give learners the competence and confidence to use their English skills in their studies, employment and life.
Our qualification approach enables tutors to address any knowledge gaps identified during a learner’s initial assessment and helps them achieve a nationally recognised qualification. The learner’s individual requirements can be more closely met with these qualifications than by taking larger English qualifications such as Functional Skills English units or GCSE English. This unit-based approach can motivate learners to build their English language skills for use in their social, educational and/or working life and build their confidence to undertake the Functional Skills English Unit components of Apprenticeships or GCSE English.
These qualifications give learners the opportunity to:
develop their English language knowledge and skills
achieve a nationally recognised Level 1 qualification
develop personal growth and their engagement in learning.
Our single-unit Level 1 Awards can be taken on their own or in combination with other Level 1 English Skills Award units to meet a learner’s personal English knowledge and skills learning and achievement requirements.
The Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Understanding (QCF) gives learners the knowledge and skills to read and understand straightforward texts independently and with accuracy.
The Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Obtaining Information (QCF) gives learners the knowledge and skills to be able to understand the main events of straightforward texts used in everyday life.
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The Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose (QCF) gives learners the skills to craft their written communications for their intended audience and purpose.
The Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation (QCF) gives learners the skills to convey the intended message in written communication to an audience, using correct spelling, grammar and punctuation.
The Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Speaking and Listening (QCF) gives learners the skills to speak and listen effectively in formal and informal contexts.
Progression opportunities through Pearson qualifications
Learners who have achieved one unit or more of the Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) may take further units from the Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English as required to meet their learning and achievement needs, progress to Functional Skills English units or, for 16-19 year old learners, they may progress to GCSE English or other English qualifications.
Relationship with the Level 1 Adult Core Curriculum for Literacy and the Level 1 Adult National Standards for Literacy
The qualifications relate to the Level 1 Adult Literacy Core Curriculum and the Level 1 Adult National Standards for Literacy. The mapping document in Annexe A shows the links between the units within this qualification and the Level 1 Adult Literacy Core Curriculum and the Level 1 Adult National Standards for Literacy. Refer to Annexe A: Level 1 Adult Literacy Core Curriculum and Level 1 National Standards for Literacy Mapping for further details.
Relationship with Functional Skill Units
The qualifications are mapped to the Level 1 Functional Skills for Literacy to show potential progression from the Level 1 English Skills suite of units to Functional Skills units. Refer to Annex B: Functional Skills Mapping for further details.
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3 Qualification structures
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Understanding (QCF)
The learner will need to meet the requirements outlined in the table below before Pearson can award the qualification.
Minimum number of credits that must be achieved 2
Unit reference number
Mandatory unit title Level Credit value
Guided learning hours
R/505/7757 Reading and Understanding 1 2 20
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Reading and Obtaining Information (QCF)
The learner will need to meet the requirements outlined in the table below before Pearson can award the qualification.
Minimum number of credits that must be achieved 2
Unit reference number
Mandatory unit title Level Credit value
Guided learning hours
F/505/7754 Reading and Obtaining Information
1 2 20
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose (QCF)
The learner will need to meet the requirements outlined in the table below before Pearson can award the qualification.
Minimum number of credits that must be achieved 3
Unit reference number
Mandatory unit title Level Credit value
Guided learning hours
R/505/6656 Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose
1 3 30
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Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation (QCF)
The learner will need to meet the requirements outlined in the table below before Pearson can award the qualification.
Minimum number of credits that must be achieved 2
Unit reference number
Mandatory unit title Level Credit value
Guided learning hours
Y/505/6657 Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation
1 3 30
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Award in Speaking and Listening (QCF)
The learner will need to meet the requirements outlined in the table below before Pearson can award the qualification.
Minimum number of credits that must be achieved 3
Unit reference number
Mandatory unit title Level Credit value
Guided learning hours
H/505/6659 Speaking and Listening 1 3 30
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4 Assessment
The table below gives a summary of the assessment methods used in the qualifications.
Units Assessment method
Units 1, 2, 3 and 4 Pearson-devised assessment: paper-based test
Unit 5 Pearson-devised assessment: task
Pearson-devised assessment
To achieve all units, learners must pass a paper-based test (or task for Unit 5: Speaking and Listening). Pearson sets the unit assessment, the centre assessor assesses the test or task, the centre internally verifies the assessments and a Pearson Standards Verifier samples assessment to check centre quality assurance and the maintenance of standards. The test/task writer will use the Unit amplification section as a guide when writing questions or tasks.
Further information, including details of test duration and question types, will be available from our website at www.edexcel.com.
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5 Recognising prior learning and achievement
Recognition of Prior Learning
The Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) process does not allow the recognition of any unit assessed by a Pearson-devised test or task.
Further guidance is available in the policy document Recognition of Prior Learning Policy which is on our website at www.edexcel.com.
Credit transfer
Credit transfer describes the process of using a credit or credits awarded in the context of a different qualification or awarded by a different awarding organisation towards the achievement requirements of another qualification. All awarding organisations recognise the credits awarded by all other awarding organisations that operate within the QCF.
If learners achieve credits with other awarding organisations, they do not need to retake any assessment for the same units. The centre must keep evidence of credit achievement.
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6 Centre resource requirements
As part of the approval process, centres must make sure that the resources requirements below are in place before offering the qualification.
General resource requirements
Centres must have appropriate physical resources (for example, equipment, IT, learning materials, teaching rooms) to support the delivery and assessment of the qualifications.
Staff involved in the assessment process must have relevant expertise and occupational experience.
There must be systems in place to ensure continuing professional development for staff delivering the qualifications.
Centres must have appropriate health and safety policies in place relating to the use of equipment by learners.
Centres must deliver the qualifications in accordance with current equality legislation. For further details on Pearson’s commitment to the Equality Act 2010, please see Section 10 Access and recruitment and Section 11 Access to qualifications for learners with disabilities or specific needs. For full details on the Equality Act 2010, please go to the Home Office website, www.gov.uk/government/organisations/home-office
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7 Centre recognition and qualification approval
Centres that have not previously offered Pearson qualifications need to apply for, and be granted, centre recognition as part of the process for approval to offer individual qualifications.
Centres will need to apply for centre approval.
Guidance on seeking approval to deliver Pearson qualifications is available at www.edexcel.com.
Approvals agreement
All centres are required to enter into an approval agreement that is a formal commitment by the head or principal of a centre to meet all the requirements of the specification and any associated codes, conditions or regulations. Pearson will act to protect the integrity of the awarding of qualifications. If centres do not comply with the agreement, this could result in the suspension of certification or withdrawal of approval.
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8 Quality assurance of centres
Quality assurance is at the heart of vocational qualifications. The centre assesses Pearson qualifications. The centre will use quality assurance to make sure that their managers, internal verifiers and assessors are standardised and supported. Pearson use quality assurance to check that all centres are working to national standards. It gives us the opportunity to identify and provide support, if needed, to safeguard certification. It also allows us to recognise and support good practice.
For the qualifications in this specification, the Pearson quality assurance model will follow the processes listed below:
an annual visit to the centre by a Standards Verifier to review centre-wide quality assurance systems
Lead Internal Verifier support. This involves accessing an on-line training pack for centre Lead Internal Verifiers.
For further details, go to the UK BTEC Quality Assurance Handbook on our website.
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9 Programme delivery
Centres are free to offer the qualifications using any mode of delivery (for example full time, part time, evening only, distance learning) that meets their learners’ needs. Whichever mode of delivery is used, centres must make sure that learners have access to the resources identified in the specification and to the subject specialists delivering the units.
Those planning the programme should aim to enhance the learning experience by:
developing up-to-date and relevant teaching materials that make use of scenarios that are relevant to the learner
giving learners the opportunity to apply their learning in practical activities
including sponsoring employers in the delivery and making full use of the variety of experience of work and life that learners bring to the programme.
Where a unit is externally assessed, it is essential that learners have covered all of the Unit amplification before they are tested.
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10 Access and recruitment
Pearson’s policy regarding access to our qualifications is that:
they should be available to everyone who is capable of reaching the required standards
they should be free from any barriers that restrict access and progression
there should be equal opportunities for all those wishing to access the qualifications.
Centres are required to recruit learners to qualifications with integrity. Where the recruitment process identifies that the learner may not be able to demonstrate attainment and thus gain achievement in all parts of the assessment for the selected qualification, this must be communicated clearly to the learner.
Applicants will need relevant information and advice about the qualification to make sure it meets their needs.
Centres should review the applicant’s prior qualifications and/or experience, considering whether this profile shows that they have the potential to achieve the qualification.
For learners with disabilities and specific needs, this review will need to take account of the support available to the learner during teaching and assessment of the qualification. The review must take account of the information and guidance in Section 11 Access to qualifications for learners with disabilities or specific needs.
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11 Access to qualifications for learners with disabilities or specific needs
Equality and fairness are central to our work. Pearson’s Equality Policy requires all learners to have equal opportunity to access our qualifications and assessments. It also requires our qualifications to be awarded in a way that is fair to every learner.
We are committed to making sure that:
learners with a protected characteristic (as defined by the Equality Act 2010) are not, when they are undertaking one of our qualifications, disadvantaged in comparison to learners who do not share that characteristic
all learners achieve the recognition they deserve from undertaking a qualification and that this achievement can be compared fairly to the achievement of their peers.
Learners taking a qualification may be assessed in British sign language or Irish sign language where it is permitted for the purpose of reasonable adjustments.
Details on how to make adjustments for learners with protected characteristics are given in the policy documents. Access Arrangements, Reasonable Adjustments and Special Considerations: General and Vocational Qualifications.
The documents are on our website at www.edexcel.com/policies
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12 Units
Units have the following sections.
Unit title
The unit title is on the QCF and this form of words will appear on the learner’s Notification of Performance (NOP).
Qualification reference number
Each qualification is assigned a qualification reference number that appears on the Register of Regulated Qualifications.
Unit reference number
Each unit is assigned a unit reference number that appears with the unit title on the Register of Regulated Qualifications.
QCF level
All units and qualifications within the QCF have a level assigned to them. There are nine levels of achievement, from Entry to Level 8. The QCF Level Descriptors inform the allocation of the level.
Credit value
When a learner achieves a unit, they gain the specified number of credits.
Guided learning hours
Guided learning hours are the times when a tutor, trainer or facilitator is present to give specific guidance towards the learning aim for a programme. This definition covers lectures, tutorials and supervised study in, for example, open learning centres and learning workshops. It also includes assessment by staff where learners are present. It does not include time spent by staff marking assignments or homework where the learner is not present.
Unit aim
This gives a summary of what the unit aims to do.
Essential resources
This section lists any specialist resources needed to deliver the unit. The centre will be asked to make sure that these resources are in place when it seeks approval from Pearson to offer the qualification.
Learning outcomes
The learning outcomes of a unit set out what a learner knows, understands or is able to do as the result of a process of learning.
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Assessment criteria
Assessment criteria specify the standard required by the learner to achieve each learning outcome.
Unit amplification
This section clarifies what a learner needs to know to achieve a learning outcome.
Information for tutors
This section gives tutor’s information on delivery and assessment. It contains the following subsections.
Delivery – explains the content’s relationship to the learning outcomes and offers guidance on possible approaches to delivery.
Assessment – gives information about how the unit is assessed. For the qualifications in this Specification, all units are assessed by means of a Pearson-devised test or task and mark scheme.
Suggested resources – lists resource materials that can be used to support the teaching of the unit, for example books, journals and websites.
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Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Title: Reading and Understanding
Qualification reference number:
Unit reference number: R/505/7757
QCF level: 1
Credit value: 2
Guided learning hours: 20
Unit aim In this unit learners will acquire the skills to read straightforward texts of varying length independently and with accuracy.
Learners will have opportunities to develop their reading strategies, i.e. skimming, scanning and reading in detail, to be able to demonstrate their understanding of straightforward texts. Learners will know how language and textual features are used to achieve different purposes, i.e. instruct, explain, inform, describe, persuade. Learners will gain grammatical knowledge, punctuation and vocabulary to help their understanding of a range of straightforward text types.
Learners will find out how to locate and retrieve information from straightforward texts.
Essential resources
There are no special resources needed for this unit, although it is recommended that a range of text types on a variety of topics are available for learner use.
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Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
21
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
22
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
3
Be
able
to u
se
read
ing s
trat
egie
s to
loca
te a
nd
obta
in info
rmat
ion
in s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard
text
s
3.1
U
se r
eadin
g s
trat
egie
s to
obta
in info
rmat
ion f
or
a giv
en p
urp
ose
□
Ski
mm
ing,
scan
nin
g,
read
ing in d
epth
to
obta
in o
r sy
nth
esis
e in
form
atio
n f
or
a giv
en p
urp
ose
.
□
Tex
tual
fea
ture
s, e
.g.
hea
din
gs,
sub-h
eadin
gs,
bulle
t an
d n
um
ber
ed
poin
ts,
table
s, m
enus,
im
ages
, ar
row
s, r
het
orica
l dev
ices
to o
rgan
ise
info
rmat
ion.
□
Nav
igat
e te
xt t
o lo
cate
info
rmat
ion f
rom
diffe
rent
sourc
es.
Information for tutors
Delivery
This unit can be delivered as a standalone programme of learning and practice or opportunities for learning and practice may be drawn from naturally occurring opportunities within the learner’s workplace activities or other parts of their education/training programme.
The learning programme
Learners need access to straightforward text types of varying length. Where these are drawn from the learner’s workplace or other parts of their education/training programme, the texts need to be straightforward and suitable for a Level 1 learner. Texts should be used to support the study of vocabulary, punctuation and grammar. Learners will need to have opportunities to practise skimming, scanning and reading in detail to identify main points and specific information.
Learners will need to know how language and textual features are used to achieve different purposes in texts. They need opportunities to practise reading different text types to identify different textual features. They may be required to identify language features, for example rhetorical devices such as the rule of three or the use of rhetorical questions. Learners may be asked to comment on the usage of layout features, for example images, bulleted lists and subheadings.
Learning outcome specific learning programme details
Learning outcome 1: know how punctuation and grammar are used in straightforward texts
Learners need opportunities to develop their knowledge of the technical aspects of language. They will know how punctuation functions within a text and how grammar supports construction of texts. They will know how subject-verb agreement and tenses function within texts.
Learners will show their knowledge of grammar and punctuation to indicate understanding of vocabulary choices. They will be able to give a reason why a particular form of punctuation has been used. Learners need to review grammar and punctuation in different text types so that they appreciate how grammar and punctuation are used in realistic contexts.
Learners can be encouraged to engage in practical activities such as creating wall displays to show the correct use of parts of speech, grammar and punctuation. Tutors could provide straightforward texts for annotation by learners.
Learning outcome 2: know how vocabulary and word structure are used in straightforward texts
Learners need the skills to develop their knowledge of vocabulary. They need to know why word choices are made according to the text type. They will use strategies to form a definition of a word from a straightforward text containing potentially unfamiliar vocabulary. Learners need to determine the context of a text and know how this influences the text at word and sentence level. Learners will identify the type of vocabulary used, for example are the descriptive words in a text emotive or factual? They need to identify where a given text type would be located in a larger document, for example a policy in an organisation’s induction booklet.
Learners are expected to recognise an increasing range of vocabulary and an awareness of text context will give them opportunities to demonstrate this.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
Learners will need opportunities to practise the selection of an alternative word from the one provided in the text to demonstrate their knowledge of vocabulary in context. They should also be able to select an appropriate definition of a word or phrase.
Learning outcome 3: be able to use reading strategies to locate and obtain information in straightforward texts
Learners need a variety of straightforward texts, for example timetables, charts and tables as well as continuous prose, to develop their confidence in using textual features to locate required information. Giving learners activities where they have to find information quickly in discussion will help them to navigate previously unseen texts, using skills acquired through practical engagement with texts.
Learners will use different reading strategies to locate information. Skimming and scanning strategies will enable learners to find what they need, but they also need to recognise where reading in detail is required. Learners should be familiar with some of the terminology used when describing reading strategies. This should increase their awareness of how they read differently according to need and increase their confidence as readers. Activities can include skimming text for key words, scanning text to find information, for example the times on a schedule. Exposing learners to a range of texts can empower them as readers. Learners must be able to locate similar or contrasting ideas in different texts. Shorter straightforward texts would be useful for this purpose, for example leaflets or advertisements.
Learners should use a variety of text types as indicated above to develop their competency as readers. Learners may provide their own different text types drawn from real contexts, including from websites, for use in group and individual learning activities.
Assessment
This unit is assessed through a Pearson-devised test and mark scheme. Centres will assess individual learner work using the Pearson mark scheme. To prepare learners for assessment, centres must inform learners that it is important that they attempt to answer all questions.
Suggested resources
Website
www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise
Other
Functional Skillbuilders English Bundle – 3 Level 1 titles, code FSEL1X, Axis Education - www.axiseducation.co.uk
Functional Skillbuilders Reading Level 1, ISBN 978-1-84618-240-2, Axis Education – www.axiseducation.co.uk
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
24
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
25
Title: Reading and Obtaining Information
Qualification reference number:
Unit reference number: L/505/7754
QCF level: 1
Credit value: 2
Guided learning hours: 20
Unit aim This unit gives learners the knowledge they need to be able to understand the main events of straightforward texts used in everyday life, i.e. at home, in the workplace, in their place of study. Learners will understand how language, is used to support the intended purpose of a text, for example to instruct, explain, describe, inform, persuade. They will also recognise different presentational features in texts such as images, headlines, main headings, sub-headings, bullet points and italics and how they are used.
The unit gives learners an understanding of how organisational and structural features of straightforward texts can help them to locate information. Examples include contents, indices, menus, headings, sub-headings and paragraphs.
Learners will use the following reading strategies: skimming, scanning, reading in detail, to locate information relevant to the task.
Essential resources
Tutors should use a range of texts that are relevant to the learner for example:
Film reviews
Holiday brochures
Job advertisements
Menus
Newspaper articles
Reports
User guides
Web pages.
Learn
ing
ou
tcom
es,
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a a
nd
un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
To p
ass
this
unit,
the
lear
ner
nee
ds
to d
emon
stra
te t
hat
they
can
mee
t al
l th
e le
arnin
g o
utc
omes
for
the
unit.
The
asse
ssm
ent
criter
ia
det
erm
ine
the
stan
dar
d r
equired
to a
chie
ve t
he
unit.
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
1.1
Id
entify
des
crip
tive
, in
stru
ctiv
e an
d
per
suas
ive
voca
bula
ry in t
exts
□
Voca
bula
ry a
ssoci
ated
with info
rmal
and f
orm
al d
escr
iptive
, in
stru
ctiv
e, e
xpla
nat
ory
and p
ersu
asiv
e te
xts.
□
Tex
ts r
outinel
y use
d in e
very
day
life,
e.g
. new
spap
ers,
holid
ay b
roch
ure
s, c
har
ity
leaf
lets
, re
cipes
.
1.2
O
utlin
e th
e m
ain p
oin
ts o
f st
raig
htf
orw
ard t
exts
□
Sum
min
g u
p t
he
mai
n p
oin
t(s)
of
info
rmal
and f
orm
al
des
crip
tive
, ex
pla
nat
ory
inst
ruct
ive,
info
rmat
ive
and
per
suas
ive
text
s, e
.g.
a new
spap
er p
arag
raph,
how
to u
se a
m
obile
phone,
hote
l bro
chure
, ad
vert
isem
ent.
1
Know
the
mai
n p
oin
ts o
f des
crip
tive
, ex
pla
nat
ory
, in
stru
ctiv
e, info
rmat
ive
and p
ersu
asiv
e te
xts
1.3
Id
entify
im
plie
d m
eanin
g in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
□
Im
plie
d m
eanin
g in info
rmal
and f
orm
al d
escr
iptive
, ex
pla
nat
ory
, in
form
ativ
e an
d p
ersu
asiv
e te
xts,
e.g
. new
spap
er a
rtic
le,
post
card
fro
m a
holid
ay r
esort
, film
re
view
, m
agaz
ine
adve
rt.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
26
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
27
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
2.1
Rec
ognis
e pre
senta
tional
fea
ture
s in
str
aightf
orw
ard t
exts
□
Fe
ature
s an
d f
orm
ats
in info
rmal
and f
orm
al
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
, su
ch a
s hea
din
gs,
sub-h
eadin
g,
bulle
t poin
ts,
ital
ics,
hea
dlin
es,
images
.
□
Str
aightf
orw
ard t
exts
, e.
g.
blo
gs,
tim
etab
les,
fas
t-fo
od
leaf
lets
, re
cipes
.
□
Why
diffe
rent
types
of te
xt u
se d
iffe
rent
pre
senta
tional
fe
ature
s.
2
Under
stan
d h
ow
form
at,
feat
ure
s an
d lan
guag
e ar
e use
d t
o ac
hie
ve a
giv
en
purp
ose
2.2
H
ow
lan
guag
e in
use
d t
o a
chie
ve a
giv
en p
urp
ose
in s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard
text
s
□
Adje
ctiv
es,
fact
and o
pin
ion in d
escr
iptive
and info
rmat
ive
text
s.
□
Imper
ativ
e ve
rbs
and c
onnec
tive
s in
inst
ruct
ional
tex
ts.
□
Opin
ion in p
ersu
asiv
e te
xts.
□
How
com
bin
atio
ns
of la
nguag
e fo
rms
are
use
d t
o a
chie
ve a
giv
en p
urp
ose
in info
rmal
and f
orm
al t
exts
.
3
Under
stan
d h
ow
im
ages
support
info
rmat
ion in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
3.1
Rec
ognis
e how
im
ages
can
be
use
d t
o su
pport
info
rmat
ion in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
□
Imag
es,
e.g.
phot
ogra
ph,
sket
ch,
dia
gra
m,
visu
al
inst
ruct
ions.
□
Info
rmat
ion a
n im
age
pro
vides
in info
rmal
and f
orm
al
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
, e.
g.
film
rev
iew
, new
spap
er a
rtic
le,
adve
rt.
□
How
and w
hy
diffe
rent
types
of te
xt u
se im
ages
.
4
Be
able
to loca
te
info
rmat
ion in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
4.1
U
se o
rgan
isat
ional
and s
truct
ura
l fe
ature
s to
loca
te info
rmat
ion in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
□
Diffe
rent
feat
ure
s of in
form
al a
nd form
al t
exts
, e.
g.
hea
din
gs,
sub-h
eadin
gs,
bulle
t poin
ts,
num
ber
ing in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
such
as
tim
etab
les,
char
ts,
men
us,
w
ebsi
tes,
inst
ruct
ion m
anual
s.
□
Str
ateg
ies
to loca
te info
rmat
ion:
skim
min
g,
scan
nin
g a
nd
read
ing in d
etai
l.
Information for tutors
Delivery
This unit can be delivered as a standalone programme of learning and practice or opportunities for learning and practice may be drawn from naturally occurring opportunities within the learner’s workplace activities or other parts of their education/training programme.
The learning programme
Learners should be given access to a range of straightforward texts used in everyday life, for example in the learning establishment, at home or in the workplace. To support the learner in developing skills and confidence in reading the tutor could provide examples of straightforward texts, for example letters, newspaper articles, emails, website information, instructional texts, job advertisements . Tutors should give learners opportunities to use texts that reflect the learners’ personal experiences and choice.
Activities should focus on texts that persuade, describe, inform, explain and instruct.
Learners should be encouraged to work with others and to contribute to discussions.
Learning outcome specific learning programme details
Learning outcome 1: know the main points of descriptive, instructive, informative, explanatory and persuasive texts
Learners need to read different types of straightforward texts, including descriptive, instructive, informative, explanatory and persuasive. Tutors should explain the features of each type of text.
Learners should be taught that the main point(s) in a piece of text is what the text is mostly about. Learners need to be able to distinguish between a main point(s) and a detail. They should be aware that paragraphs or sections will often begin with the main point(s) and that is followed by examples and details that add extra information to the main point(s). Tutors should explain that sometimes the main event does not come first and the whole text may have to be read carefully to establish the main point(s).
Activities and tasks can be presented to incorporate a number of different learning styles with group or individual activities when needed. Tutors should use a range of formal and informal straightforward texts, for example holiday brochures, newspaper articles, reports, timetables, film reviews.
To deliver this learning outcome, tutors can use a variety of tasks, for example:
discussion of types of text
highlighting key words in a piece of text, for example names, places, objects
adding key words to text, for example, adjectives to create persuasive texts
reading a document on bullying and discuss the main points
choosing a holiday from a holiday brochure as a result of reading the text
summarising main points in a health and safety leaflet.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
28
The tutor could provide a breakdown of a piece of text to help the learner recognise which language devices in the text convey information, for example imperative verbs, fact, opinion.
Learning outcome 2: understand how format, features and language are used to achieve given purpose
To deliver this learning outcome tutors may use a range of activities, for example discussion, pair work and individual work.
Learners should be made aware that writers use different formats and language in different kinds of informal and formal straightforward texts. They should be encouraged to identify the format, language and presentational features a writer has used to convey information and understand that they help to organise texts.
Tutors may find it useful to concentrate on the different format and language in the following texts.
Descriptive texts: learners should understand that descriptive texts may have the following features:
adjectives, for example old, beautiful, frightened, excited
combine facts and opinions, for example the beach was five minutes from the hotel/the beach was beautiful
details of specific times, dates, people and places.
Learners could be encouraged to:
read a holiday postcard and circle the adjectives that describe the location
read a description of a missing person and underline the facts
identify the opinions in an estate agent’s description of a house
highlight the specific details in a description of a road traffic accident.
Instructional texts: learners should understand that instructional texts may have the following features:
numbers to give the order in which things should be done
bullet points to highlight instructions that do not have to be followed in order
key words (imperative verbs) that denote action, for example push, stir, walk
connectives used to link and sequence, for example first, now, lastly.
Learners may be encouraged to:
circle examples of connectives in a recipe
identify the feature in the recipe that makes it easy for the reader to follow instructions in the correct order
read a set of fire evacuation instructions and highlight the imperative verbs
reorganise a set of poorly-sequenced instructions, for example on how to use a photocopier, to make them more logical.
Persuasive texts: learners should understand that a persuasive text may have the following features:
use of different types of print to make ideas stand out, for example bold, colour, capitals, italics
a heading to emphasise the main message
words that appeal to the reader’s feelings, for example ‘Join us today to raise funds for charity!’
words that express an opinion.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
29
Learners can be encouraged to:
read a charity appeal and underline the persuasive features
discuss what the text is trying to persuade the reader to do
circle examples of words that appeal to a reader’s feelings
study an advertisement and underline the opinions
circle the different types of print used in an advertisement.
Learners may also benefit from small-group work, identifying the features of blogs and tweets.
Learning outcome 3: understand how images support information in straightforward texts
Learners should be taught that an image can add understanding to a text. They should be encouraged to study every part of the image, for example heading, content, labels, to work out what information the image is giving them. Questions such as ‘What can I see?’ and ‘What information does that give me?’ should be asked.
To deliver this learning outcome tutors can use a variety of tasks, for example:
matching text to image cards
identifying reasons why certain images are used in certain texts, for example charity leaflets
comparing texts on the same topic with and without an image, for example newspaper articles
group discussion on the impact of similar newspaper articles with and without images
work in pairs to discuss information provided by an image that is not in the text
selecting clip art or other image file to add an image to a text, with discussion of why that particular image was used.
Learning outcome 4: be able to locate information in straightforward texts
Learners will need to be given the opportunity to read a variety of texts and to become familiar with text features such as main heading, sub-heading, paragraphs and numbering. Learners should be encouraged to study main headings and sub-headings and ask ‘What is this text about?’ and ‘What is this part of the text about?’.
Learners should be taught that reading for detail, skimming and scanning techniques are ways of obtaining information from texts. Learners should be given the opportunity to look quickly over texts to find out what they are about and to search texts for key words.
Learners may be encouraged to:
complete a chart on text features to show which text might include which named feature, for example news article/main heading, paragraphs linked to letters, numbering to an instruction
identify key features of an email, a memo, a chart etc
list occasions when skimming or scanning would be used
use skimming to identify main points in a newspaper article, film review, advertisement etc
circle key words in a timed exercise to scan texts, for example weather forecast, train timetable, pizza menu and discuss results.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
30
Assessment
This unit is assessed through a Pearson-devised test and mark scheme. Centres will assess individual learner work using the Pearson mark scheme. To prepare learners for assessment, centres must inform learners that it is important that they attempt to answer all questions.
Suggested resources
Websites
www.avantibooks.com
www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise
www.ctad.co.uk
www.skillsworshop.com
Other
Functional Skillbuilders English Bundle – 3 Level 1 Titles, code FSEL1X, Axis Education – www.axiseducation.co.uk
Functional Skillbuilders English Reading Level 1 – Axis Education, ISBN 978-1-84618-240-2 – www.axiseducation.co.uk
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
31
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
32
Title: Planning and Writing for Audience and Purpose
Qualification reference number:
Unit reference number: R/505/6656
QCF level: 1
Credit value: 3
Guided learning hours: 30
Unit aim This unit gives learners the opportunities to craft their writing, focusing on audience and purpose, for example records, e-mails, letters, forms, narratives, instructions, reports, explanations.
Learners will produce writing in different forms, of varying lengths, according to the task required. Learners will be encouraged to plan and structure their writing, write drafts and review their work before writing the final versions. To produce an appropriate response, learners will need to make judgements about the length and the level of detail necessary to reflect the information, ideas and opinions in order.
Essential resources
There are no special resources needed for this unit. Learners should work with a variety of text types to inform their writing according to audience and purpose.
Learn
ing
ou
tcom
es,
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a a
nd
un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
To p
ass
this
unit,
the
lear
ner
nee
ds
to d
emon
stra
te t
hat
they
can
mee
t al
l th
e le
arnin
g o
utc
omes
for
the
unit.
The
asse
ssm
ent
criter
ia
det
erm
ine
the
stan
dar
d r
equired
to a
chie
ve t
he
unit.
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
1.1
U
se lan
guag
e ac
cord
ing t
o
audie
nce
and p
urp
ose
in
writt
en c
om
munic
atio
n
□
Voca
bula
ry a
nd w
ord
choic
es f
or
the
audie
nce
and p
urp
ose
req
uired
.
□
Form
al a
nd info
rmal
lan
guag
e ac
cord
ing t
o t
ext
type,
dis
tinguis
hin
g
bet
wee
n info
rmal
writing r
equirem
ents
, e.
g.
bet
wee
n a
n e
mai
l to
frien
ds
and w
riting a
form
al d
ocu
men
t su
ch a
s a
lett
er o
f co
mpla
int.
□
Tone
in lan
guag
e to
suit t
he
purp
ose
of
the
com
munic
atio
n,
e.g.
frie
ndly
, fu
nct
ional
.
□
Tec
hnic
al v
oca
bula
ry for
spec
ific
tex
t ty
pes
.
1.2
Str
uct
ure
writing a
ccord
ing
to c
onve
ntions
for
a w
ritt
en
task
□
Feat
ure
s of te
xt t
ype
required
for
writing t
asks
, e.
g.
reco
rds,
em
ails
, le
tter
s, f
orm
s, n
arra
tive
s, inst
ruct
ions,
rep
ort
s, e
xpla
nat
ions.
□
Str
uct
ure
req
uirem
ents
, e.
g.
layo
ut
of
lett
er,
report
, se
quen
cing o
f id
eas.
□
Conve
ntions
for
diffe
rent
form
s of w
riting,
e.g.
nar
rative
, des
crip
tive
, gra
mm
ar,
punct
uat
ion.
1
Be
able
to u
se
languag
e, d
etai
l,
form
at a
nd
stru
cture
for
w
ritt
en
com
munic
atio
n
1.3
W
rite
for
a giv
en p
urp
ose
and a
udie
nce
□
La
nguag
e use
d f
or
par
ticu
lar
form
and p
urp
ose
, w
ithin
the
conte
xt o
f th
e w
riting.
□
Appro
priat
e det
ail, a
ccord
ing t
o t
he
task
.
□
Sust
ained
writing a
ccord
ing t
o p
urp
ose
/audie
nce
, e.
g.
form
al let
ter,
em
ail to
a f
rien
d.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
33
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
34
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
2.1
Pl
an t
he
requirem
ents
of
the
writt
en c
om
munic
atio
n
□
Plan
req
uirem
ents
, e.
g.
writt
en c
om
munic
atio
n a
nd p
urp
ose
re
quirem
ents
, fo
rmat
, a
list
of
poin
ts t
o c
ove
r, s
equen
ce o
f poin
ts.
□
Diffe
rent
way
s to
pla
n w
ritt
en c
omm
unic
atio
n,
e.g.
spid
er d
iagra
ms,
th
inki
ng g
rids
and w
riting fra
mes
.
2
Be
able
to p
lan
and d
raft
a w
ritt
en
com
munic
atio
n
2.2
Pr
oduce
a d
raft
writt
en
com
munic
atio
n t
o m
eet
audie
nce
and p
urp
ose
re
quirem
ents
□
Seq
uen
ce idea
s, e
.g.
par
agra
phs,
hea
din
gs.
□
Appro
priat
e la
nguag
e an
d s
tyle
for
audie
nce
and p
urp
ose
.
3.1
Pr
oofr
ead d
raft
writt
en
com
munic
atio
n f
or
mea
nin
g □
Pr
oofr
eadin
g w
riting f
or a
men
dm
ent
wher
e nec
essa
ry.
□
What
to c
hec
k w
hen
pro
ofr
eadin
g f
or
mea
nin
g,
e.g.
sequen
cing,
use
of
par
agra
phin
g,
hea
din
gs,
appro
priat
enes
s of
languag
e fo
r au
die
nce
and
purp
ose
.
3.2
Pr
oofr
ead d
raft
co
mm
unic
atio
n f
or
accu
racy
□
Mar
k up w
riting t
o s
how
that
pro
ofre
adin
g h
as t
aken
pla
ce,
e.g.
usi
ng a
ke
y, h
ighlig
hting.
□
Iden
tify
and c
ateg
orise
err
ors
into
tec
hnic
al a
ccura
cy,
clar
ity
of
mea
nin
g,
sente
nce
con
stru
ctio
n,
spel
ling,
gra
mm
ar a
nd p
unct
uat
ion.
3
Be
able
to
pro
ofr
ead a
nd
revi
se w
ritt
en
com
munic
atio
n f
or
accu
racy
and
mea
nin
g
3.3
Rev
ise
dra
ft f
or
final
cop
y □
Rev
isio
ns
that
par
tial
ly o
r fu
lly c
orr
ect
erro
rs a
s m
arke
d o
n t
he
dra
ft
vers
ion.
□
Am
endm
ents
to d
raft
in t
erm
s of
re-w
riting s
ente
nce
s, m
odifyi
ng
phra
ses,
mak
ing d
ecis
ions
about
par
agra
phs,
e.g
. w
riting r
epla
cem
ent
sente
nce
s/phra
ses,
ren
um
ber
ing p
arag
raphs
to s
how
seq
uen
cing
dec
isio
ns.
Information for tutors
Delivery
This unit can be delivered as a standalone programme of learning and practice or opportunities for learning and practice may be drawn from naturally occurring opportunities within the learner’s workplace activities or other parts of their education/training programme.
Learning outcome specific learning programme details
Learning outcome 1: be able to use language, detail, format and structure for written communication
Learners need to explore and discuss a range of written communications to gain an understanding of appropriate language choices according to the audience and purpose of the writing task, in preparation for the production of their own written communications. They will need to practise writing for a variety of purposes and audiences.
Learners will need to know that tone can have an impact on the audience’s understanding of the communication, for example is the language used friendly or simply functional to pass on facts? Learners need to be aware of gender bias and audience culture issues to ensure that their communications are inoffensive.
Learners need to know when to use subjective ideas and language and when to be objective. They must know that personal bias should not replace fact-based evidence and how to express an opinion in writing.
It is important that learners demonstrate that they can structure their responses according to the conventions required for the written task undertaken. They need to understand the features and conventions of different text types, for example for formal letters, reports, news articles and leaflets. Learners need opportunities to recognise the use of features and conventions, through annotated text types and by examining a range of text types.
Learners need to be given opportunities to produce written responses that show awareness of purpose and audience. They need to show that they can write giving an appropriate level of detail. One approach is to take a section of writing that has superficial points and ask learners to add more detail. The use of small-group discussion on the topic of how to develop response is recommended. Learners could also look at ‘before’ and ‘after’ the detail has been added to the written communication and make comparisons.
Learning outcome 2: be able to plan and draft a written communication
Learners need to practise planning written communications before drafting their first versions. They should be encouraged to use different ways of planning, for example spider diagrams, thinking grids, writing frames.
The next stage is for learners to start drafting their written work. To make this manageable for learners, ‘model’ an opening paragraph and begin the process by taking learners through a writing task in stages. Learners could be encouraged to work in groups/pairs to draft part of a writing task.
Learners need opportunities to practise using plans to draft their written communication.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
35
Sequencing writing with logical paragraphing can be developed through the planning and drafting process. Tutors should encourage learners to review their planning and to number points in the order in which they believe the points should appear in the writing task. The sequence can then be discussed in small groups to provide the learner with further learning experiences of writing for different audiences and purposes.
Learning outcome 3: be able to proofread and revise written communication for accuracy and meaning
Learners need to demonstrate that they are able to proofread and revise writing for accuracy and meaning. They should be given opportunities to review their writing, the writing of their peers, and genuine texts drawn from different sources and for different audiences and purposes.
As part of the writing process learners should proofread the first draft of a written communication to ensure that meaning is clear. They should be encouraged to form an overview of the text, either through a verbal or written summative comment. To help learners to review writing other than their own, they could work in pairs to proofread each other’s work.
Marking up a first draft to demonstrate awareness of errors is an important skill and essential in encouraging learners to write for accuracy and clarity. It can be delivered as a stepped process, for example marking capital letter use, checking the use of full stops, checking spelling, reviewing phrases and vocabulary choices. As learners progress, examples of written communication could be reviewed and errors marked up.
Learners will need to use marking-up techniques to highlight and correct errors. They will then need opportunities to produce their final version. Learners should look at draft and marked-up aspects of their writing alongside their final version to ensure that they have addressed all issues. This will empower them as independent writers and enable them to demonstrate that they can construct literate writing according to audience and purpose.
Assessment
This unit is assessed through a Pearson-devised test and mark scheme. Centres will assess individual learner work using the Pearson mark scheme. To prepare learners for assessment, centres must inform learners that it is important that they attempt to answer all questions.
Suggested resources
Websites
www.bbc.co.uk/skilllswise
www.ctad.co.uk
Other
Functional Skillbuilders English Bundle – 3 Level 1 titles, code FSEL1X, Axis Education – www.axiseducation.co.uk
Functional Skillbuilders Writing Level 1, Axis Education, ISBN 978-1-84618-245-7 – www.axiseducation.co.uk
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
36
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
37
Title: Spelling, Grammar and Punctuation
Qualification reference number:
Unit reference number: Y/505/6657
QCF level: 1
Credit value: 3
Guided learning hours: 30
Unit aim The aim of this unit is to give learners the opportunity to use the correct spelling, grammar and punctuation in written communication. They will learn the correct way to spell words used frequently in everyday life, for example at home, in the workplace, in their place of study. They will also learn how to use appropriate grammar and punctuation to construct sentences. They will be able to convey a message to an intended audience.
Essential resources
There are no special resources needed for this unit, but learners will require a range of worksheets and texts in different formats.
Learn
ing
ou
tcom
es,
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a a
nd
un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
To p
ass
this
unit,
the
lear
ner
nee
ds
to d
emon
stra
te t
hat
they
can
mee
t al
l th
e le
arnin
g o
utc
omes
for
the
unit.
The
asse
ssm
ent
criter
ia
det
erm
ine
the
stan
dar
d r
equired
to a
chie
ve t
he
unit.
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
1.1
U
se c
onve
ntions
for
spel
ling
pat
tern
s in
word
s □
W
ord
s use
d in e
very
day
life,
i.e
. at
hom
e, in t
he
work
pla
ce,
in s
tudie
s.
□
Spel
ling p
atte
rns
in irr
egula
r plu
rals
, e.
g.
word
s en
din
g in y
and
pre
ceded
by
a co
nso
nan
t, w
ord
s en
din
g in y
and p
rece
ded
by
a vo
wel
, w
ord
s en
din
g in c
h,
sh o
r s.
□
Spel
l tw
o-s
ylla
ble
word
s w
ith d
ouble
conso
nan
ts,
e.g.
sum
mer
, su
ppor
t,
com
mon.
1.2
Id
entify
hom
ophones
to
conve
y in
tended
mea
nin
g
□
Word
s use
d in e
very
day
life,
i.e
. at
hom
e, in t
he
work
pla
ce,
in s
tudie
s
□
Word
s th
at s
ound t
he
sam
e but
hav
e diffe
rent
mea
nin
gs,
e.g
. her
e/hea
r; t
hei
r/th
ere/
they
’re;
to/t
oo/t
wo,
wea
r/w
her
e/w
e’re
, w
het
her
/wea
ther
.
1
Be
able
to s
pel
l fr
equen
tly-
use
d
word
s co
rrec
tly
1.3
Id
entify
word
com
ponen
ts
that
chan
ge
the
mea
nin
g o
f w
ord
s
□
Suff
ixes
, e.
g.
al,
ship
, nes
s, a
ble
, tion.
□
Pref
ixes
, e.
g.
ad,
un,
pre
, re
.
2.1
Id
entify
punct
uat
ion
mar
kers
in t
ext
□
Punct
uat
ion m
arke
rs f
or b
egin
nin
gs
and e
nds
of
sente
nce
s, e
.g.
capital
le
tter
s, f
ull-
stops,
exc
lam
atio
n m
arks
, ques
tion m
arks
.
□
Punct
uat
ion m
arke
rs w
ithin
sen
tence
s, e
.g.
com
mas
, co
lons.
□
Punct
uat
ion u
se in d
iffe
rent
text
form
ats.
2
Be
able
to u
se
punct
uat
ion t
o
conve
y in
tended
m
eanin
g
2.2
Pu
nct
uat
e se
nte
nce
s to
co
nve
y in
tended
mea
nin
g
□
Use
appro
priat
e punct
uat
ion m
arke
rs in s
ente
nce
s an
d t
exts
in d
iffe
rent
form
ats,
e.g
. le
tter
s, a
dve
rtis
emen
ts,
post
ers,
rep
ort
s, lis
ts.
3.1
Id
entify
con
junct
ions
to lin
k se
nte
nce
s □
U
se c
onju
nct
ions
ove
r an
d a
bove
‘an
d,
but’,
e.g.
if,
when
, w
hile
, si
nce
, th
ough.
3
Be
able
to p
roduce
co
mpound
sente
nce
s 3.2
Exp
and s
imple
sen
tence
s in
to c
om
pound s
ente
nce
s □
Cre
ate
com
pound s
ente
nce
s of tw
o o
r m
ore
cla
use
s lin
ked b
y co
nju
nct
ions,
e.g
. if,
when
, w
hile
, si
nce
, th
ough.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
38
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
39
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
4.1
U
se s
ubje
ct-v
erb a
gre
emen
t in
tex
t □
Id
entify
subje
ct a
nd v
erb a
nd u
se c
orr
ect
subje
ct-v
erb a
gre
emen
t in
se
nte
nce
s an
d t
exts
in d
iffe
rent
form
ats.
□
Use
subje
ct-v
erb a
gre
emen
t co
nve
ntions
corr
ectly
for
an inte
nded
purp
ose
.
4
Be
able
to u
se
corr
ect
gra
mm
ar
4.2
U
se c
orr
ect
tense
in t
ext
to
conve
y in
tended
mea
nin
g
□
Iden
tify
ver
b t
ense
s, e
.g.
pre
sent,
pas
t, futu
re.
□
Use
diffe
rent
verb
ten
ses
in s
ente
nce
s an
d t
exts
in d
iffe
rent
form
ats,
e.
g.
lett
ers,
adve
rtis
emen
ts,
post
ers,
short
art
icle
s, r
eport
s.
Information for tutors
Delivery
This unit can be delivered as a standalone programme of learning and practice or opportunities for learning and practice may be drawn from naturally occurring opportunities within the learner’s workplace activities or other parts of their education/training programme.
The learning programme
Learners should have access to a range of worksheets and texts in different formats. They should be encouraged to contribute to discussions, work with others and use a dictionary. Learners should check their work for spelling, punctuation and grammar to ensure meaning is clear for the intended audience.
Learning outcome specific learning programme details
Learning outcome 1: be able to spell frequently used words correctly
Through a variety of approaches, learners should be taught to correctly spell words frequently used in everyday life, i.e. at home, in the workplace and in their place of study. They should be encouraged to use spelling strategies and dictionaries to check the spelling in their own writing. Learners should know how to, and be able to, apply a range of methods to help learn and correct spellings.
To deliver this section, tutors can use a range of activities, for example spelling quizzes, word searches, personal dictionaries, discussions, worksheets and texts relating to everyday life. The activities can indicate how to identify spelling patterns, fill in missing words, select the correct homophones, make new words, form lists, highlight and correct spelling errors. Learners may find it stimulating to learn while working with others, for example working in pairs and small groups, as well as individually. Formal and informal texts, in different formats, relating to everyday life should be used, for example advertisements, posters, short articles from magazines and newspapers, emails, letters.
Learners will need to be given opportunities to learn and practise the use of the rules for spelling patterns in words and should know and understand that some words have irregular patterns.
Plurals
Learners will learn when to make words plural and the rules to help spell plurals, for example:
add ‘es’ to most words that end in ‘s’, ‘sh’ or ‘ch’
when there is a consonant before a word ending in ‘y’, change the ‘y’ to ‘i’ before adding ‘es’
when ‘y’ is preceded by a vowel add ‘s’
words ending in ‘f’ or ‘fe’ change to ‘v’ and add ‘es’
irregular plurals that do not follow any of the plural rules, for example child/children, man/men, foot/feet, sheep/sheep, roof/roofs.
Double consonants
Spell two-syllable words containing double consonants, for example summer, support, common.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
40
Suffixes and prefixes
Learners should understand that by adding a suffix or a prefix to a word it changes the meaning of that word:
add common suffixes to make new words, for example ‘al’, ‘ful’, ‘ship’, ‘ness’, ‘able’
add prefixes to words, for example ‘ad’, ‘un’, ‘pre’, ‘re’.
Homophones
Learners should understand that there are words that sound the same but they have different meanings, that can affect the clarity of a sentence or text.
Common homophones:
there, their, they’re
here, hear
where, wear, we’re
to, too, two
for, four
you’re, your
whether, weather
saw, sore.
Learning outcome 2: be able to use punctuation to convey intended meaning
Learners will need opportunities to learn and practise using punctuation to convey the intended meaning in sentences and in texts.
Through a variety of approaches, learners should be taught to use different punctuation markers for the beginning and end of sentences, for example capital letters, full stops, exclamation marks, question marks. Learners will be able to use other punctuation markers, for example commas, colons, dashes within sentences, or in writing that is not in sentences.
Formal and informal texts in different formats, relating to everyday life, i.e. at home, in the workplace, in study, should be used in teaching, for example advertisements, posters, notices, short articles from magazines and newspapers, emails, letters.
To deliver this learning outcome, tutors can use a range of activities, for example quizzes, discussions, writing exercises, worksheets, texts relating to everyday life. In small groups, learners can be encouraged to discuss why, and when, different punctuation markers should be used.
Worksheets could be use to:
select the appropriate punctuation mark to complete a range of statements and questions
practise writing correctly punctuated sentences that start with the words ‘what, where, why, when, how’
highlight words that need a capital letter in sentences and texts
identify missing punctuation markers in a variety of texts relating to everyday life
add correct punctuation to short texts written without any punctuation
write sentences on familiar topic, short letters and emails using correct punctuation
check work for correct punctuation.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
41
Learning outcome 3: be able to produce compound sentences
Through a variety of approaches, learners should be taught what a compound sentence is and that sentences can be linked with conjunctions to make longer sentences. They should be taught that complete sentences should not be strung together with commas but should be divided into separate sentences or joined with an appropriate conjunction. Learners will need to learn about and practise using conjunctions to convey the intended meaning in sentences and in texts.
Formal and informal texts in different formats that relate to everyday life, i.e. at home, in the workplace, in study, should be used in teaching, for example advertisements, letters, emails, short articles from magazines and newspapers, reports.
To deliver this learning outcome, tutors can use a range of activities, for example discussions, writing exercises, worksheets and texts. Learners may find it stimulating to learn while working with others, and could work in pairs or small groups, as well as individually.
In pairs or small groups, learners could:
make a list of conjunctions
look at and discuss examples of simple and compound sentences
discuss if the sentences should be linked with conjunctions or should be separate sentences
select appropriate conjunctions to link sentences.
Learner worksheets may include opportunities to:
identify which sentences are simple sentences and which are compound sentences
complete sentences using an appropriate conjunction. Learners should be encouraged to use a range of conjunctions for linking sentences not just ‘and, but’, for example ‘when’, ‘while’, ‘because’, ‘since’, ‘although’, ‘unless’
rearrange jumbled sentences and link with conjunctions
write short sentences and make into compound sentences using conjunctions.
Learning outcome 4: be able to use correct grammar
Learners need to be given opportunities to use correct grammar, for example subject-verb agreement and the correct use of tense. Learners will need to have opportunities to learn and practise the use of different tenses, for example present, past, future and the subject-verb agreement to convey the intended meaning in sentences and in texts. Learners should be encouraged to check their work for correct use of grammar.
Formal and informal texts in different formats that relate to everyday life, i.e. at home, in the workplace, in study, should be used in teaching, for example advertisements, letters, emails, short articles from magazines and newspapers, reports.
Tutors can use a range of activities to deliver this learning outcome, for example discussions, writing exercises, worksheets and texts.
Learners could find it stimulating to learn while working with others, for example working in pairs or small groups, as well as individually.
In pairs or small groups, learners should be encouraged to:
discuss examples of sentences with and without subject-verb agreement
discuss tenses in sentences
select appropriate tense for sentences or text.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
42
Learners can use worksheets to:
identify the subject in a range of sentences by highlighting the subject
identify the verb in a range of sentences by highlighting the verb
identify what is missing in a range of sentences, for example no subject, no verb, verb is not complete
check that sentences make sense and check for subject-verb agreement
select the correct verb form to agree with the subject, for example is/are; was/were; has/have
select the correct subject to agree with the verb, for example singular or plural subject (noun or pronoun), for example he/they, friend/friends
select the correct tense to complete sentences to convey clear meaning
change the tense in a given text, for example to past or future tense
correct tenses in a given text
write sentences on familiar topics using correct subject-verb agreement and correct tense.
Assessment
This unit is assessed through a Pearson-devised test and mark scheme. Centres will assess individual learner work using the Pearson mark scheme. To prepare learners for assessment, centres must inform learners that it is important that they attempt to answer all questions.
Suggested resources
Websites
www.abcproduction.co.uk
www.avantibooks.com
www.bbc.co.uk/skilllswise
www.ctad.co.uk
Other
Functional Skillbuilders English Bundle – 3 Level 1 titles, code FSEL1X, Axis Education – www.axiseducation.co.uk
Functional Skillbuilders Writing level 1 – ISBN 978-1-84618-245-7, Axis Education, www.axiseducation.co.uk
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
43
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
44
Title: Speaking and Listening
Qualification reference number:
Unit reference number: H/505/6659
QCF level: 1
Credit value: 3
Guided learning hours: 30
Unit aim The aim of this unit is to give learners the knowledge, understanding and skills to be able to give information, express ideas and opinions orally, and receive information in formal and informal contexts. Learners will know and be able to judge the relevance of details and learn how to adapt their speech and language to meet the needs of their audience.
Learners will develop the skills required to obtain information from spoken language in familiar and unfamiliar contexts. They will be able to listen for detail and understand spoken language of varying lengths, for example information, narratives, follow explanations and instructions in various familiar and unfamiliar contexts. Learners will be able to identify the relevance of detail and confirm their understanding of spoken language.
Learners will be able to adapt their response to the speaker medium and context. They will learn how to ask appropriate questions to confirm understanding and provide constructive feedback to the speaker.
Learners will be able to prepare for and deliver a talk, and prepare for and take part in a group discussion.
Essential resources
There are no special resources needed for this unit.
Learn
ing
ou
tcom
es,
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a a
nd
un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
To p
ass
this
unit,
the
lear
ner
nee
ds
to d
emon
stra
te t
hat
they
can
mee
t al
l th
e le
arnin
g o
utc
omes
for
the
unit.
The
asse
ssm
ent
criter
ia
det
erm
ine
the
stan
dar
d r
equired
to a
chie
ve t
he
unit.
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
1
Be
able
to o
bta
in
info
rmat
ion a
nd
idea
s fr
om
ver
bal
co
mm
unic
atio
n
1.1
Id
entify
det
ail w
hen
obta
inin
g info
rmat
ion a
nd
idea
s
□
Rel
evan
t det
ail fr
om
nar
rative
s, e
xpla
nat
ions,
inst
ruct
ions
and
pre
senta
tions
on s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard t
opic
s of
vary
ing len
gth
s in
fac
e-to
-fa
ce a
nd g
roup s
ituat
ions
and in fam
iliar
and u
nfa
mili
ar c
onte
xts,
e.g
. lis
tenin
g f
or
clues
hig
hlig
hting im
port
ant
det
ails
such
as
chan
ges
in
volu
me
of
voic
e, s
tres
s an
d into
nat
ion d
uring a
form
al p
rese
nta
tion
carr
ied o
ut
by
a m
anag
er.
□
Rel
evan
t det
ail dep
enden
t on t
he
purp
ose
of lis
tenin
g,
the
conte
xt a
nd
the
task
, e.
g.
when
lis
tenin
g t
o inst
ruct
ions
on h
ow
to u
se a
pie
ce o
f eq
uip
men
t it is
import
ant
to k
now
the
rele
vant
det
ail to
be
able
to u
se
the
equip
men
t.
□
Adap
ting o
wn a
ppro
ach t
o obta
in r
elev
ant
det
ail fr
om
the
spea
ker
in
form
al a
nd info
rmal
conte
xts,
e.g
. fo
rmal
mee
tings
such
as
in a
n
inte
rvie
w,
during a
n info
rmal
dis
cuss
ion w
ith o
ther
s.
□
Follo
win
g t
he
mai
n p
oin
ts a
nd idea
s w
hen
lis
tenin
g t
o n
arra
tive
s,
expla
nat
ions,
inst
ruct
ions
and p
rese
nta
tions
on s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard t
opic
s of
vary
ing len
gth
in f
amili
ar a
nd u
nfa
mili
ar
conte
xts,
e.g
. id
entify
the
mai
n
poin
ts t
hat
are
rel
evan
t w
hen
lis
tenin
g t
o a
form
al p
rese
nta
tion b
y a
teac
her
, te
am lea
der
or
man
ager
.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
45
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
1.2
U
se s
trat
egie
s to
cla
rify
under
stan
din
g
□
Det
erm
inin
g a
ppro
priat
e st
rate
gie
s in
ord
er t
o c
larify
and c
onfirm
under
stan
din
g,
in f
ace-
to-f
ace
and g
roup s
ituat
ions.
□
Vis
ual
and v
erbal
sig
nal
use
to c
onfirm
or
quer
y under
stan
din
g,
e.g.
use
fa
cial
exp
ress
ions,
ver
bal
pro
mpts
or
body
languag
e during a
tea
m
mee
ting t
o s
ignal
the
wis
h t
o a
sk q
ues
tions.
□
Appro
priat
e ty
pes
of
ques
tions
to a
sk,
e.g.
open
and c
lose
d q
ues
tions,
in
ord
er t
o c
larify
and c
onfirm
under
stan
din
g in a
ran
ge
of
form
al a
nd
info
rmal
, fa
mili
ar
and u
nfa
mili
ar c
onte
xts,
e.g
. a
form
al c
onte
xt s
uch
as
atte
ndan
ce a
t a
public
mee
ting,
an info
rmal
conte
xt s
uch
as
pla
nnin
g a
n
end-o
f-te
rm e
vent
par
ty w
ith o
ther
s.
1.3
M
ake
verb
al r
eques
ts t
o obta
in info
rmat
ion
□
Det
erm
inin
g w
hat
an a
ppro
priat
e re
ques
t is
during o
ral co
mm
unic
atio
n
in f
orm
al a
nd info
rmal
, fa
ce-t
o-f
ace
and g
roup c
onte
xts.
□
Mak
ing a
ppro
priat
e re
ques
ts in a
ran
ge
of fo
rmal
and info
rmal
conte
xts.
□
Mak
ing a
ppro
priat
e re
ques
ts in f
amili
ar
and u
nfa
mili
ar c
onte
xts.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
46
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
2.1
Id
entify
det
ail fr
om
ver
bal
co
mm
unic
atio
n w
ith o
ther
s □
D
eter
min
ing t
he
appro
priat
e le
vel of
det
ail an
d info
rmat
ion d
uring
info
rmal
and f
orm
al,
face
-to-f
ace
and g
roup c
onte
xts,
e.g
. a
mee
ting
with a
car
eers
advi
sor,
a m
eeting w
ith p
eers
.
2.2
Conve
y re
leva
nt
mea
nin
g
during v
erbal
co
mm
unic
atio
n
□
How
to c
om
munic
ate
mea
nin
g,
rele
vant
leve
l of
det
ail, idea
s an
d
info
rmat
ion in f
orm
al a
nd info
rmal
, fa
ce-t
o-f
ace
and g
roup c
onte
xts,
e.g
. a
mee
ting w
ith a
car
eers
advi
sor,
a m
eeting w
ith p
eers
. □
H
ow
to c
om
munic
ate
info
rmat
ion a
nd idea
s cl
early,
during a
short
tal
k,
in f
orm
al a
nd info
rmal
conte
xts,
e.g
. a
pre
senta
tion t
o a
man
ager
, pre
senting o
ptions
during a
n info
rmal
conve
rsat
ion w
ith p
eers
. □
H
ow
to c
om
munic
ate
opin
ions
and r
easo
ned
agre
emen
t/dis
agre
emen
t in
a
range
of
form
al a
nd info
rmal
conte
xts,
e.g
. th
e m
erits
of
hav
ing a
dre
ss c
ode
at w
ork
with f
rien
ds
and/o
r w
ith m
anag
emen
t.
□
Languag
e use
appro
priat
e to
the
audie
nce
, si
tuat
ion a
nd c
onte
xt,
e.g.
a fo
rmal
conte
xt s
uch
as
in a
n inte
rvie
w r
equirin
g f
orm
al lan
guag
e use
, in
form
al c
onve
rsat
ion w
ith o
ther
s.
□
How
to c
lear
ly s
tate
exp
lanat
ions,
inst
ruct
ions,
acc
ounts
and
des
crip
tions
in f
amili
ar
and u
nfa
mili
ar c
onte
xts,
e.g
. giv
ing inst
ruct
ions
when
dem
onst
rating t
he
use
of
a pie
ce o
f eq
uip
men
t.
2.3
Conve
y re
leva
nt
det
ail
during v
erbal
co
mm
unic
atio
n
□
How
to c
lear
ly s
tate
fac
ts a
nd o
pin
ions,
in f
orm
al a
nd info
rmal
, fa
ce-t
o-fa
ce a
nd g
roup c
onte
xts.
□
H
ow
to c
lear
ly s
tate
fac
ts a
nd o
pin
ions,
in a
ran
ge
of co
nte
xts,
incl
udin
g
fam
iliar
and u
nfa
mili
ar,
e.g.
dis
cuss
ion w
ith a
gro
up o
f co
lleag
ues
, bei
ng
inte
rvie
wed
on t
he
radio
or
in t
he
stre
et.
2
Be
able
to r
espond
to v
erbal
co
mm
unic
atio
n
2.4
Pr
ovi
de
feed
bac
k w
hen
lis
tenin
g t
o o
ther
s □
H
ow
to p
rovi
de
a sp
eake
r w
ith fee
dbac
k so
they
can
mak
e ad
just
men
ts
if n
eces
sary
, e.
g.
the
conte
nt
of
com
munic
atio
n,
tone
of vo
ice,
tim
e co
nst
rain
ts.
□
How
to p
rovi
de
visu
al a
nd o
ral fe
edbac
k to
oth
ers,
in f
ace-
to-f
ace
conte
xts
and o
n t
he
tele
phone,
e.g
. by
usi
ng a
ppro
priat
e fa
cial
ex
pre
ssio
ns
during a
gro
up d
iscu
ssio
n a
bout
an a
rtic
le in a
new
spap
er,
aski
ng a
ppro
priat
e ques
tions
to g
et d
irec
tions
ove
r th
e te
lephone.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
47
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
3.1
Pre
sent
info
rmat
ion v
erbal
ly
□
How
to p
lan t
he
pre
senta
tion o
f in
form
atio
n,
e.g.
usi
ng a
writt
en p
lan,
crib
car
ds.
□
Org
anis
atio
n o
f in
form
atio
n in a
logic
al s
equen
ce f
or
audie
nce
and
purp
ose
.
□
Spea
king c
lear
ly t
o p
rese
nt
info
rmat
ion in f
orm
al a
nd info
rmal
, fa
ce-t
o-
face
and g
roup c
onte
xts,
fam
iliar
and u
nfa
mili
ar a
udie
nce
s, e
.g.
use
co
rrec
t sp
eed,
pac
e, t
one
and v
olu
me.
□
Allo
win
g f
or
and r
espon
din
g t
o a
udie
nce
ques
tions.
3
Be
able
to
com
munic
ate
info
rmat
ion a
nd
opin
ions
verb
ally
3.2
Com
munic
ate
opin
ions
verb
ally
□
Pl
annin
g t
o ta
ke p
art
in a
dis
cuss
ion,
e.g.
det
erm
ine
the
purp
ose
of th
e dis
cuss
ion,
info
rmat
ion r
elev
ant
to t
he
dis
cuss
ion.
□
Org
anis
atio
n a
nd lin
king o
f opin
ions
logic
ally
to e
nab
le lis
tener
s to
under
stan
d t
he
mai
n p
oin
ts a
nd idea
s.
□
How
to a
gre
e sh
ared
outc
om
es a
nd c
oncl
usi
ons
to a
dis
cuss
ion.
□
How
to m
ake
contr
ibutions
that
are
rel
evan
t to
the
situ
atio
n a
nd t
he
subje
ct,
e.g.
by
liste
nin
g a
nd w
ork
ing o
ut
when
is
the
bes
t tim
e to
co
ntr
ibute
to a
gro
up d
iscu
ssio
n t
o p
lan a
n e
nd-o
f-ye
ar o
uting.
□
How
to c
ontr
ibute
to d
iscu
ssio
ns
and r
espond a
ppro
priat
ely
to t
he
poin
ts
of
view
of ot
her
s on a
ran
ge
of st
raig
htf
orw
ard t
opic
s, in f
orm
al a
nd
info
rmal
, fa
ce-t
o-f
ace
and g
roup s
ituat
ions,
e.g
. fo
llow
the
mai
n p
oin
ts
during a
n info
rmal
dis
cuss
ion a
s par
t of
a gro
up.
□
Languag
e ap
pro
priat
e to
the
audie
nce
and t
he
conte
xt.
□
Res
pec
ting t
he
turn
-tak
ing r
ights
of oth
ers
during d
iscu
ssio
ns,
e.g
. kn
ow
ing w
hen
to m
ake
your
opin
ion k
now
n a
nd n
ot
shou
ting d
own
oth
ers
in t
he
gro
up.
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
48
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
49
Learn
ing
ou
tco
mes
Ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a
Un
it a
mp
lifi
cati
on
3.3
U
se s
trat
egie
s to
suppor
t ve
rbal
com
munic
atio
n
during d
iscu
ssio
n
□
Cre
atin
g o
pport
unitie
s to
mak
e co
ntr
ibutions
during d
iscu
ssio
ns,
usi
ng
stra
tegie
s su
ch a
s fo
llow
ing u
p a
poin
t m
ake
by
anoth
er p
erso
n,
addin
g
a co
ntr
ibution o
n t
he
sam
e poin
t.
□
Ask
ing q
ues
tions
in a
var
iety
of fo
rms
dep
endin
g o
n t
he
conte
xt a
nd
topic
, e.
g.
open
and c
lose
d q
ues
tions.
□
How
to d
evel
op idea
s an
d iden
tify
the
mai
n p
oin
ts d
uring d
iscu
ssio
ns,
e.
g.
aski
ng q
ues
tions
and intr
oduci
ng n
ew t
opic
s to
dev
elop t
he
dis
cuss
ion.
□
How
to a
nsw
er o
pen
and c
lose
d q
ues
tions,
during o
ral co
mm
unic
atio
n
on w
ork
-rel
ated
or
per
sonal
topic
s, e
.g.
about
a gro
up p
rese
nta
tion,
org
anis
ing a
par
ty,
giv
ing inst
ruct
ions
about
gar
den
ing.
Information for tutors
Delivery
This unit can be delivered as a standalone programme of learning and practice or opportunities for learning and practice may be drawn from naturally occurring opportunities within the learner’s workplace activities or other parts of their education/training programme.
Learning outcome specific learning programme details
Learning outcome 1: be able to obtain information and ideas from verbal communication
Learners will need to be aware of how to listen for and obtain information and ideas from explanations, instructions, narratives and presentations of varying lengths. They will also need to know how to identify the relevant level of detail required when making requests and asking questions, dependent on the situation and the context of the verbal communication. Learners will need opportunities to practise taking part in discussions, for example one-to-one, group, informal, formal, familiar, unfamiliar and be able to pick out the important points, such as when giving and asking for directions.
Learners will need to ask appropriate questions and make requests to get the required information, adapting the level of formality depending on the situation and context. To practise communicating in a formal and unfamiliar situation, learners could to prepare and ask questions of a visiting speaker, for example careers adviser. A tutor/member of staff who has no direct connection with the course could also be asked to take part.
Learning outcome 2: be able to respond to verbal communication
Learners need to be able communicate the relevant level of detail during discussions and be able to judge and adapt the detail required depending on the situation and context. Learners should be given the opportunity to practise taking part in discussions to provide detail, for example a mock interview to give a detailed account of skills and experience.
Learners should carry out a presentation to convey, for example the main points and ideas, using language appropriate to the audience, subject, context and situation, and to adapt the level of formality depending on the situation and context. Learners should practise delivering talks in a formal situation, for example to a manager, in an informal situation as part of a group of peers.
Learners will need to be able to state facts and opinions, and give explanations, instructions, accounts and descriptions during a talk. They will need to be aware of how to sustain the interest of the audience and to adapt to the context and situation. Learners should practise delivering talks, for example to managers, peers, co-workers and develop skills in adapting the delivery style and content.
Learners will need to know how to give feedback to familiar and unfamiliar speakers, both visually and verbally during face-to-face and telephone conversations. Learners should practise giving visual prompts to the speaker to move them on to another subject or give further information on the current subject during group discussions.
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
50
Learning outcome 3: be able to communicate facts and opinions verbally
Learners will need to be aware of the planning process that is required to prepare for presenting a short talk. They will need to be able to organise and link information and ideas to engage with the audience while developing the main points and ideas. Learners will need to know how to deliver a short talk, adapting to the audience, situation and context. Learners will need to have the opportunity to practise giving talks, for example to their peers in an informal situation and to their managers in a formal situation.
Learners will need to be aware of how to prepare for taking part in discussions, for example the purpose of the discussion, relevant contributions, conclusions and arriving at an agreed outcome. They will need to use appropriate language, adapting to the audience as necessary and understand that an effective discussion involves everyone having a fair chance to contribute. Learners will need to have the opportunity to practise planning and taking part in discussions, using volume and tone as appropriate to the audience.
Learners need to be able to contribute to discussions at the appropriate time and judge when to make contributions depending on the situation and context. Learners will need to have the opportunity to practise using their discussion skills, including knowing when to express their opinion, listening to the opinion of others and not shouting others down.
Learners need to be able to answer open and closed questions, develop ideas and identify main points in order to move a discussion forward. Learners will need to have the opportunity to practise asking and answering questions during informal and formal discussions.
Assessment
This unit is assessed through Pearson-devised tasks and mark scheme. Centres will assess individual learner work using the Pearson mark scheme. To prepare learners for assessment, centres must inform learners that it is important that they attempt all tasks.
Suggested resources
Books
Edexcel ALAN Student Book Literacy Level 1 (Pearson 2006) ISBN 9781846901423
Edexcel ALAN Teacher’s Handbook Literacy Level 1 (Pearson 2006) ISBN 9781846901379
Websites
www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/english
www.edexcel.com/quals/func-skills/wbl-resources/Pages/english-level-1.aspx
www.excellencegateway.org.uk/literacy
www.skillsworkshop.org
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
51
13 Further information and useful publications
To get in touch with us visit our ‘Contact us’ pages:
Pearson Edexcel: www.edexcel.com/contactus
Pearson BTEC: www.btec.co.uk/contactus
Pearson Work Based Learning: www.pearsonwbl.com/contactus
Books, software and online resources for UK schools and colleges: www.pearsonschools.co.uk/contactus
Other sources of information and publications available include:
Pearson Equality Policy
Edexcel Information Manual (updated annually)
Access Arrangements, Reasonable Adjustments and Special Considerations: General and Vocational Qualifications
Recognition of Prior Learning Policy
Quality Assurance Handbook (updated annually)
Publications on the quality assurance of Pearson qualifications are available on our website at www.edexcel.com/quals/BTEC/quality/Pages/documents.aspx
Our publications catalogue lists all the material available to support our qualifications. To access the catalogue and order publications, please go to www.edexcel.com/resources/Pages/home.aspx
Additional resources
If you need further learning and teaching materials to support planning and delivery for your learners, there is a wide range of Pearson resources available.
Any publisher can seek endorsement for their resources, and, if they are successful, we will list their resources on our website at: www.edexcel.com/resources
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
52
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
53
14 Professional development and training
Pearson supports UK and international customers with training related to Pearson qualifications. This support is available through a choice of training options offered in our published training directory, or through customised training at your centre.
The support we offer focuses on a range of issues, including:
planning for the delivery of a new programme
planning for assessment and grading
developing effective assignments
building your team and teamwork skills
developing learner-centred learning and teaching approaches
building functional skills into your programme
building in effective and efficient quality assurance systems.
The national programme of training we offer is on our website at: www.edexcel.com/training. You can request customised training through the website or you can contact one of our advisors in the Training from Pearson UK team via Customer Services to discuss your training needs.
Pearson training and support for the lifetime of the qualifications
Training and networks: our training programme ranges from free introductory events through sector-specific opportunities to detailed training on all aspects of delivery, assignments and assessment. We have designed our new network events programme to allow you to share your experiences, ideas and best practice with other Pearson colleagues in your region. Sign up to the training you need at: www.btec.co.uk/training
Regional support: our team of Curriculum Development Managers and Curriculum Support Consultants, based around the country, are responsible for providing advice and support in centres. They can help you with planning and curriculum developments. If you would like your Curriculum Development Manager to contact you, please get in touch with your regional office on: 0844 463 2535.
Your support team
Whether you want to talk to a sector specialist, browse online or submit your query for an individual response, there’s someone in our support team to help you whenever – and however – you need:
Subject Advisors: find out more about our subject advisor team – immediate, reliable support from a fellow subject expert – at: www.edexcel.com/subjectadvisors
Ask Edexcel: submit your question online to our Ask Edexcel online service www.edexcel.com/ask and we will make sure your query is handled by a subject specialist.
An
nexe A
: Level 1
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m a
nd
Level 1
Nati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy M
ap
pin
g
Th
e g
rid
belo
w m
ap
s th
e k
no
wle
dg
e c
overe
d in
th
e P
ears
on
Level
1 A
ward
Sp
eci
ali
st q
uali
fica
tio
ns
in E
ng
lish
Skil
ls
ag
ain
st t
he A
du
lt L
itera
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m a
nd
th
e N
ati
on
al
Sta
nd
ard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy.
KEY
: A
tic
k in
dic
ate
s w
here
th
e u
nit
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a m
ap
s to
th
e A
du
lt L
itera
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m (
Read
ing
) re
qu
irem
en
ts
an
d/
or
the N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy (
Read
ing
).
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Read
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Read
ing
Tit
le:
Read
ing
an
d
Un
ders
tan
din
g
Com
pre
hen
sion
1.
Follo
w a
nd
under
stand (
Rt/
L1.1
)
2.
Rec
ognis
e purp
ose
(Rt/
L1.2
)
3.
Iden
tify
mai
n
poin
ts a
nd d
etai
l
(Rt/
L1.3
)
4.
Use
org
anis
atio
nal
feat
ure
s (R
t/L1
.4)
5.
Use
rea
din
g
stra
tegie
s (R
t/L1
.5)
Gra
mm
ar a
nd
Punct
uat
ion
6.
Use
know
ledge
of
gra
mm
ar (
Rs/
L1.1
)
7.
Use
know
ledge
of
punct
uation a
nd
capital
isation (
Rs/
L1.2
)
Voca
bula
ry,
Word
Rec
ognitio
n a
nd
Phonic
s 8.
Rec
ognis
e and
under
stand a
ran
ge
of
word
s (R
w/L
1.2
)
9.
Use
ref
eren
ce s
ourc
es
(Rw
/L1.1
)
10.
Apply
rea
din
g
stra
tegie
s (R
w/L
1.3
)
Rea
d a
nd U
nder
stan
d
– s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard
tex
ts o
f
vary
ing len
gth
on a
var
iety
of
topic
s ac
cura
tely
and
indep
enden
tly
Rea
d a
nd O
bta
in
Info
rmat
ion
– f
rom
diffe
rent
sourc
es
LO
1:
Kn
ow
ho
w
pu
nct
uati
on
an
d
gra
mm
ar
are
use
d in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard
texts
1.1
Rec
ognis
e th
e fu
nct
ion o
f punct
uat
ion
within
str
aightf
orw
ard
text
s
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
54
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Read
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Read
ing
1.2
Rec
ognis
e how
gra
mm
ar s
upport
s co
nst
ruct
ion o
f st
raig
htf
orw
ard t
exts
LO
2:
Kn
ow
ho
w
vo
cab
ula
ry a
nd
word
st
ruct
ure
are
use
d in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard
texts
2.1
Iden
tify
voca
bula
ry in
diffe
rent
types
of
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
2.2
Rec
ognis
e th
e im
port
ance
of
word
ch
oic
e ac
cord
ing t
o
conte
xt
LO
3:
Be a
ble
to
use
re
ad
ing
str
ate
gie
s to
lo
cate
an
d o
bta
in
info
rmati
on
in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard
texts
3.1
Use
rea
din
g
stra
tegie
s to
obta
in
info
rmat
ion f
or
a giv
en
purp
ose
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
55
KEY
: A
tic
k in
dic
ate
s w
here
th
e u
nit
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a m
ap
s to
th
e A
du
lt L
itera
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m (
Read
ing
) re
qu
irem
en
ts
an
d/
or
the N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy (
Read
ing
).
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Read
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Read
ing
Tit
le:
Read
ing
an
d
Ob
tain
ing
In
form
ati
on
Com
pre
hen
sion
1.
Follo
w a
nd
under
stand (
Rt/
L1.1
)
2.
Rec
ognis
e purp
ose
(Rt/
L1.2
)
3.
Iden
tify
mai
n
poin
ts a
nd d
etai
l
(Rt/
L1.3
)
4.
Use
org
anis
atio
nal
feat
ure
s (R
t/L1
.4)
5.
Use
rea
din
g
stra
tegie
s (R
t/L1
.5)
Gra
mm
ar a
nd
Punct
uat
ion
6.
Use
know
ledge
of
gra
mm
ar (
Rs/
L1.1
)
7.
Use
know
ledge
of
punct
uation a
nd
capital
isation (
Rs/
L1.2
)
Voca
bula
ry,
Word
Rec
ognitio
n a
nd
Phonic
s 8.
Rec
ognis
e and
under
stand a
ran
ge
of
word
s (R
w/L
1.2
)
9.
Use
ref
eren
ce s
ourc
es
(Rw
/L1.1
)
10.
Apply
rea
din
g
stra
tegie
s (R
w/L
1.3
)
Rea
d a
nd U
nder
stan
d
– s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard
tex
ts o
f
vary
ing len
gth
on a
var
iety
of
topic
s ac
cura
tely
and
indep
enden
tly
Rea
d a
nd O
bta
in
Info
rmat
ion
– f
rom
diffe
rent
sourc
es
LO
1:
Kn
ow
th
e m
ain
p
oin
ts o
f d
esc
rip
tive,
exp
lan
ato
ry,
inst
ruct
ive,
info
rmati
ve a
nd
p
ers
uasi
ve t
exts
1.1
Iden
tify
des
crip
tive
, in
stru
ctiv
e an
d
per
suas
ive
indic
ators
in
text
s
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
56
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Read
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Read
ing
1.2
Outlin
e th
e m
ain
poin
ts o
f st
raig
htf
orw
ard
text
s
1.3
Iden
tify
im
plie
d
mea
nin
g in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
LO
2:
Un
ders
tan
d h
ow
fo
rmat,
featu
res
an
d
lan
gu
ag
e a
re u
sed
to
ach
ieve a
giv
en
p
urp
ose
2.1
Rec
ognis
e pre
senta
tional
fea
ture
s in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard t
exts
2.2
Rec
ognis
e th
e use
of
languag
e in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard t
exts
LO
3:
Un
ders
tan
d h
ow
im
ag
es
sup
po
rt
info
rmati
on
in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard
texts
3.1
Rec
ognis
e how
im
ages
can
be
use
d t
o
support
info
rmat
ion in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
57
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Read
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Read
ing
LO
4:
Be a
ble
to
lo
cate
in
form
ati
on
in
st
raig
htf
orw
ard
texts
4.1
Use
org
anis
atio
nal
an
d s
truct
ura
l fe
ature
s to
lo
cate
info
rmat
ion in
stra
ightf
orw
ard t
exts
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
58
KEY
: A
tic
k in
dic
ate
s w
here
th
e u
nit
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a m
ap
s to
th
e A
du
lt L
itera
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m (
Wri
tin
g)
req
uir
em
en
ts
an
d/
or
the N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy (
Wri
tin
g).
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Wri
tin
g
Nati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Wri
tin
g
Tit
le:
Pla
nn
ing
an
d
Wri
tin
g f
or
Au
die
nce
an
d P
urp
ose
Com
pre
hen
sion
1.
Com
pose
and p
lan
(Wt/
L1.1
, W
t/L1
.2)
2.
Org
anis
e an
d
pre
sent
text
stru
cture
(W
t/L1
.3,
Wt/
L1.5
)
3.
Use
languag
e,
styl
e an
d p
urp
ose
(Wt/
L1.4
)
4.
Pro
ofr
ead
(Wt/
L1.6
)
Gra
mm
ar a
nd
Punct
uat
ion
5.
Apply
gra
mm
ar
(Ws/
L1.1
, W
s/L1
.2)
6.
Apply
punct
uat
ion a
nd
capital
isation (
Ws/
L1.3
)
Spel
ling a
nd
Han
dw
riting
7.
Apply
str
ateg
ies
to
spel
l co
rrec
tly
(Ww
/L1.1
)
8.
Form
han
dw
riting a
nd
legib
le t
ext
(Ww
/L1.2
)
Write
to C
omm
unic
ate
– info
rmation,
idea
s an
d o
pin
ions
clea
rly
usi
ng len
gth
, fo
rmat
and s
tyle
appro
priat
e to
purp
ose
and a
udie
nce
LO
1:
Be a
ble
to
use
la
ng
uag
e,
deta
il,
form
at
an
d s
tru
ctu
re
for
wri
tten
co
mm
un
icati
on
1.1
Use
lan
guag
e ac
cord
ing t
o a
udie
nce
an
d p
urp
ose
in w
ritt
en
com
munic
atio
n
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
59
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Wri
tin
g
Nati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Wri
tin
g
1.2
Str
uct
ure
writing
acco
rdin
g t
o c
onve
ntions
for
a w
ritt
en t
ask
1.3
Write
for
a g
iven
purp
ose
and a
udie
nce
LO
2:
Be a
ble
to
pla
n
an
d d
raft
a w
ritt
en
co
mm
un
icati
on
.
2.1
Pla
n t
he
requirem
ents
of
the
writt
en c
om
munic
atio
n
2.2
Pro
duce
a d
raft
w
ritt
en c
om
munic
atio
n t
o
mee
t th
e au
die
nce
and
purp
ose
req
uirem
ents
LO
3:
Be a
ble
to
p
roo
fread
an
d r
evis
e
wri
tten
co
mm
un
icati
on
fo
r acc
ura
cy a
nd
mean
ing
3.1
Pro
ofr
ead d
raft
w
ritt
en c
om
munic
atio
n
for
mea
nin
g
3.2
Pro
ofr
ead d
raft
co
mm
unic
atio
n f
or
accu
racy
3.3
Rev
ise
dra
ft f
or
final
co
py
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
60
KEY
: A
tic
k in
dic
ate
s w
here
th
e u
nit
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a m
ap
s to
th
e A
du
lt L
itera
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m (
Wri
tin
g)
req
uir
em
en
ts
an
d/
or
the N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy (
Wri
tin
g).
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Wri
tin
g
Nati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Wri
tin
g
Tit
le:
Sp
ellin
g,
Gra
mm
ar
an
d
Pu
nct
uati
on
Com
pre
hen
sion
1.
Com
pose
and p
lan
(Wt/
L1.1
, W
t/L1
.2)
2.
Org
anis
e an
d
pre
sent
text
stru
cture
(W
t/L1
.3,
Wt/
L1.5
)
3.
Use
languag
e,
styl
e an
d p
urp
ose
(Wt/
L1.4
)
4.
Pro
ofr
ead
(Wt/
L1.6
)
Gra
mm
ar a
nd
Punct
uat
ion
5.
Apply
gra
mm
ar
(Ws/
L1.1
, W
s/L1
.2)
6.
Apply
punct
uat
ion a
nd
capital
isation (
Ws/
L1.3
)
Spel
ling a
nd
Han
dw
riting
7.
Apply
str
ateg
ies
to
spel
l co
rrec
tly
(Ww
/L1.1
)
8.
Form
han
dw
riting a
nd
legib
le t
ext
(Ww
/L1.2
)
Write
to C
omm
unic
ate
– info
rmation,
idea
s an
d o
pin
ions
clea
rly
usi
ng len
gth
, fo
rmat
and s
tyle
appro
priat
e to
purp
ose
and a
udie
nce
LO
1:
Be a
ble
to
sp
ell
freq
uen
tly u
sed
wo
rds
corr
ect
ly
1.1
Use
con
ventions
for
spel
ling p
atte
rns
in w
ord
s
1.2
Iden
tify
hom
ophon
es
to c
onve
y in
tended
m
eanin
g
1.3
Iden
tify
word
co
mponen
ts t
hat
chan
ge
the
mea
nin
g o
f w
ord
s
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
61
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Wri
tin
g
Nati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Wri
tin
g
LO
2:
Be a
ble
to
use
p
un
ctu
ati
on
to
co
nvey
inte
nd
ed
mean
ing
2.1
Iden
tify
punct
uat
ion
mar
kers
in t
ext
2.2
Punct
uat
e se
nte
nce
s to
conve
y in
tended
m
eanin
g
LO
3:
Be a
ble
to
p
rod
uce
co
mp
ou
nd
se
nte
nce
s
3.1
Iden
tify
conju
nct
ions
to lin
k se
nte
nce
s
3.2
Exp
and s
imple
se
nte
nce
s in
to c
om
pou
nd
sente
nce
s
LO
4:
Be a
ble
to
use
co
rrect
gra
mm
ar
4.1
Use
subje
ct–ve
rb
agre
emen
t in
tex
t
4.2
Use
corr
ect
tense
in
text
to
conve
y in
tended
m
eanin
g
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
62
KEY
: A
tic
k in
dic
ate
s w
here
th
e u
nit
ass
ess
men
t cr
iteri
a m
ap
s to
th
e A
du
lt L
itera
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m (
Sp
eakin
g a
nd
Lis
ten
ing
) re
qu
irem
en
ts a
nd
/o
r th
e N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy (
Sp
eakin
g a
nd
Lis
ten
ing
).
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Sp
eakin
g a
nd
Lis
ten
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Sp
eakin
g
an
d L
iste
nin
g
Tit
le:
Sp
eakin
g a
nd
Lis
ten
ing
List
en a
nd
Res
pond
1.
List
en f
or
det
ail
(SLl
r/L1
.1,
SLl
r/L1
.2)
2.
Cla
rify
and c
onfirm
(SLl
r/L1
.3,
SLl
r/L1
.4)
3.
Res
pond
(SLl
r/L1
.5,
SLl
r/L1
.6)
Spea
k to
Com
munic
ate
4.
Mak
e re
ques
ts a
nd
ask
ques
tions
(SLc
l/L1
.2)
5.
Spea
k cl
earl
y an
d
appro
priat
ely
(SLc
/L1.1
, SLc
/L1.3
)
6.
Pres
ent
info
rmat
ion
(Slc
/L1.4
)
Engag
e in
D
iscu
ssio
n
7.
Follo
w a
nd
contr
ibute
(SLd
/L1.1
) 8.
Use
appro
priat
e la
nguag
e an
d
stra
tegie
s (S
Ld/L
1.2
, SLd
/L1.3
)
List
en a
nd
Res
pond
– t
o s
poke
n languag
e,
incl
udin
g info
rmat
ion
and n
arra
tive
s, a
nd
follo
w e
xpla
nations
and
inst
ruct
ions
of
vary
ing
length
s, a
dap
ting
resp
onse
to s
pea
ker,
med
ium
and c
onte
nt
Spea
k to
Com
munic
ate
– info
rmation,
idea
s
and o
pin
ions,
adap
ting s
pee
ch
and c
onte
nt
to t
ake
acco
unt
of
the
liste
ner
(s)
and
med
ium
Engag
e in
D
iscu
ssio
n
– w
ith o
ne
or
more
peo
ple
in f
am
iliar
and
unfa
mili
ar s
ituat
ions,
mak
ing c
lear
and
rele
vant
contr
ibutions
that
resp
ond t
o w
hat
oth
ers
say
and
pro
duce
a s
har
ed
under
standin
g a
bout
diffe
rent
topic
s
LO
1:
Be a
ble
to
ob
tain
in
form
ati
on
an
d i
deas
from
verb
al
com
mu
nic
ati
on
1.1
Iden
tify
det
ail w
hen
obta
inin
g info
rmat
ion
and idea
s
1.2
Use
str
ateg
ies
to
clar
ify
under
stan
din
g
1.3
Mak
e ve
rbal
req
ues
ts
to o
bta
in info
rmat
ion
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
63
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
64
Un
it a
nd
Learn
ing
O
utc
om
es
Ad
ult
Lit
era
cy C
ore
Cu
rric
ulu
m:
Sp
eakin
g a
nd
Lis
ten
ing
N
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s fo
r A
du
lt L
itera
cy:
Sp
eakin
g
an
d L
iste
nin
g
LO
2:
Be a
ble
to
re
spo
nd
to
verb
al
com
mu
nic
ati
on
2.1
Iden
tify
det
ail fr
om
ve
rbal
com
munic
atio
n
with o
ther
s
2.2
Conve
y re
leva
nt
mea
nin
g d
uring v
erbal
co
mm
unic
atio
n
2.3
Conve
y re
leva
nt
det
ail during v
erbal
co
mm
unic
atio
n
2.4
Pro
vide
feed
bac
k w
hen
lis
tenin
g t
o oth
ers
LO
3:
Be a
ble
to
co
mm
un
icate
in
form
ati
on
an
d
op
inio
ns
verb
ally
3.1
Pre
sent
info
rmat
ion
verb
ally
3.2
Com
munic
ate
opin
ions
verb
ally
3.3
Use
str
ateg
ies
to
support
ver
bal
co
mm
unic
atio
n d
uring
dis
cuss
ion
Annexe B: Functional Skills Mapping
Functional Skills standards for Entry Level 3 English
Speaking, listening and communication
1 Respond appropriately to others and make some extended contributions in familiar formal and informal discussions and exchanges
Reading
2 Read and understand the purpose and content of straightforward texts that explain, inform and recount information
Writing
3 Write texts with some adaptation to the intended audience
Functional Skills standards for Level 1 English
Speaking, listening and communication
1 Take full part in formal and informal discussions and exchanges that include unfamiliar subjects
Reading
2 Read and understand a range of straightforward texts
Writing
3 Write a range of texts to communicate information, ideas and opinions, using formats and styles suitable for their purpose and audience
Functional Skills standards for Level 2 English
Speaking, listening and communication
1 Make a range of contributions to discussions in a range of contexts, including those that are unfamiliar, and make effective presentations
Reading
2 Select, read, understand and compare texts and use them to gather information, ideas, arguments and opinions
Writing
3 Write a range of texts, including extended written documents, communicating information, ideas and opinions, effectively and persuasively
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
65
Map
pin
g o
f E
ng
lish
Skil
ls u
nit
s to
Fu
nct
ion
al
Skil
ls
This
tab
le s
how
s w
her
e a
learn
ing
ou
tco
me in a
unit is
of
par
ticu
lar
rele
vance
for
the
lear
ner
s bei
ng p
repar
ed f
or
asse
ssm
ent
in F
unct
ional
Ski
lls in E
nglis
h.
Cen
tres
may
iden
tify
furt
her
opport
unitie
s ar
isin
g in t
hei
r ow
n p
rogra
mm
es in a
dditio
n t
o t
hose
iden
tified
bel
ow
, fo
r ex
ample
, during g
roup w
ork
, re
sear
ch,
emplo
ymen
t-re
late
d a
ctiv
itie
s an
d w
ork
exp
erie
nce
.
Co
vera
ge K
ey:
indic
ates
wher
e th
e unit lea
rnin
g o
utc
ome
offer
s op
port
unitie
s fo
r Fu
nct
ional
Ski
lls d
evel
opm
ent
at t
he
sam
e le
vel.
Fu
nct
ion
al S
kills
co
vera
ge:
En
glish
En
try L
evel 3
Level 1
Level 2
Un
it T
itle
Refe
ren
ce
Learning Outcomes
Speaking, listening and communication
Reading
Writing
Speaking, listening and communication
Reading
Writing
Speaking, listening and communication
Reading
Writing
L1 R
eadin
g a
nd U
nder
stan
din
g
All
L1 R
eadin
g a
nd O
bta
inin
g I
nfo
rmat
ion
All
L1 P
lannin
g a
nd W
riting f
or
Audie
nce
and
Purp
ose
All
L1 S
pel
ling,
Gra
mm
ar a
nd P
unct
uat
ion
All
L1 S
pea
king a
nd L
iste
nin
g
All
Pear
son E
dex
cel Le
vel 1 A
war
ds
in E
nglis
h S
kills
(Q
CF)
– S
pec
ific
atio
n –
Is
sue
1 –
Nove
mber
2013 ©
Pea
rson E
duca
tion L
imited
2013
66
Db221113G:\WORDPROC\LT\PD\EDEXCEL LEVEL\9781446908822_EDXL_AWD_L1_ENGLSHSK\9781446908822_EDXL_AWD_L1_ENGLSHSK.DOC.1–74/5
Pearson Edexcel Level 1 Awards in English Skills (QCF) – Specification – Issue 1 – November 2013 © Pearson Education Limited 2013
67
November 2013 For more information on Edexcel and BTEC qualifications please visit our websites: www.edexcel.com and www.btec.co.uk Edexcel is a registered trademark of Pearson Education Limited Pearson Education Limited. Registered in England and Wales No. 872828 Registered Office: Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE. VAT Reg No GB 278 537121