peace corps guatamala welcome book - june 2011

8/6/2019 Peace Corps Guatamala Welcome Book - June 2011

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A PDAOD OHRP_ PTBNEOAZEHL GHR LDY WHNTLZDDR_

Muld 2011

PDAOD OHRP_

YDNOHFD_ UHT ZH

ITAZDFANA


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Fap hg Iuatdfana

Zkes fap es usdj wetk pdrfessehl grhf tkd _tatd Jdpartfdlt.


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PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC1

YDNOHFD NDZZDR

Ohliratunatehls hl yhur elvetatehl th prd-sdrveod traeleli el Iuatdfana! E af surd yhu ard dxoetdj alj kavdfaly qudstehls. Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana prdpardj tkes bhhc th prhvejd yhu wetk elghrfatehl, gredljny ajveod,alj rdshurods th kdnp yhu hl yhur patk hg jesohvdry. Et wenn odrtaelny lht alswdr ann hg yhur qudstehls alj fay

dvdl raesd fhrd. Zkdrd ard as faly pdrspdotevds hl Iuatdfana as tkdrd ard pdhpnd neveli kdrd. Yetk tefd, yhuwenn gelj yhur hwl alswdrs alj jdgeletehl hg Iuatdfana. Yd jh clhw tkat hld hg tkd fhst seilegeoalt gaothrsel Whnultddr satesgaotehl es tkd appdan hg Iuatdfana alj Iuatdfanals tkdfsdnvds.

Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana wenn hggdr yhu shnej supphrt, traeleli, a wdnn-jdseildj prhmdot asseilfdlt, alj aoardgunny sdndotdj setd el wkeok th nevd alj whrc. El rdturl, wd kavd keik dxpdotatehls hg tkd Whnultddrs wkhaoodpt tkd okanndlid th sdrvd. Pndasd rdvedw tkes bhhc oardgunny bdghrd jdoejeli wkdtkdr yhu ard wenneli thfacd tkd negdstynd ajmustfdlts alj pdrshlan saoregeods ldodssary th rdprdsdlt tkd Pdaod Ohrps, as a Whnultddrsrdsphlsebenety ihds wdnn bdyhlj kes hr kdr whrc asseilfdlt.

A twh-ydar ohffetfdlt th tkd Pdaod Ohrps es lht fajd daseny hr oasuanny. Et es a ohffetfdlt yhu wenn lddj thrdldw grdqudltny tkrhuikhut yhur twh ydars. Uhu wenn bd okanndlidj el dvdry way efaielabnd alj yhur

patedlod wenn bd tredj th ets nefets. But eg yhu ohfd wetk al hpdl felj, a warf kdart, a wennelildss th whrc,alj a ihhj sdlsd hg kufhr, yhu wenn jh wdnn. Yd hggdr yhu tkes hpphrtulety th sdrvd tkd pdhpnd hg Iuatdfanaalj th kavd al dxpdredlod tkat fay okalid tkd way yhu vedw tkd whrnj alj yhursdng.

Eg yhu gddn yhu kavd tkd fhtevatehl, gndxebenety, alj tkd reikt attetujd th oarry hut tkd juteds hg a Pdaod OhrpsWhnultddr, tkdl wd nhhc ghrwarj th yhu mheleli tkd jylafeo irhup hg Whnultddrs anrdajy sdrveli elIuatdfana. E nhhc ghrwarj th fddteli yhu jhwl kdrd.

_elodrdny,Fartka CdaysOhultry Jerdothr


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PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC?

OHLZDLZ_

A YDNOHFD NDZZDR..1OHLZDLZ_.?OHRD D[PDOZAZEHL_4GHR PDAOD OHRP_ WHNTLZDDR_...4PDAOD OHRP_/ITAZDFANA KE_ZHRU ALJ PRHIRAF_.7

Kesthry hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps el Iuatdfana ....................................................................................7Kesthry alj Guturd hg Pdaod Ohrps Prhiraffeli el Iuatdfana ................................................7

OHTLZRU HWDRWEDY= ITAZDFANA AZ A INALOD9Kesthry .........................................................................................................................................9Ihvdrlfdlt .................................................................................................................................9Dohlhfy ......................................................................................................................................9Pdhpnd alj Ounturd .......................................................................................................................;Dlverhlfdlt ................................................................................................................................;

RD_HTROD_ GHR GTRZKDR ELGHRFAZEHL.5Idldran Elghrfatehl Abhut Iuatdfana .......................................................................................5Hlneld Arteonds/Ourrdlt Ldws _etds Abhut Iuatdfana ...............................................................5Eltdrlatehlan Jdvdnhpfdlt _etds Abhut Iuatdfana ....................................................................5Rdohffdljdj Bhhcs ................................................................................................................10

NEWELI OHLJEZEHL_ ALJ WHNTLZDDR NEGD_ZUND...12Ohffuleoatehls ...................................................................................................... 12Khuseli alj _etd Nhoatehl .........................................................................................................1?Neveli Annhwalod alj Fhldy Falaidfdlt .............................................................................1?Ghhj alj Jedt ............................................................................................................................1:Zralsphrtatehl ............................................................................................................................1:Idhirapky alj Onefatd .............................................................................................................14_hoean Aoteveteds .........................................................................................................................14Prhgdssehlanesf, Jrdss, alj Bdkavehr .......................................................................................14Pdrshlan _agdty ..........................................................................................................................17Rdwarjs alj Grustratehls ..........................................................................................................19

PDAOD OHRP_ ZRAELELI.1;Hvdrvedw hg Prd-_drveod Zraeleli .............................................................................................1;Zdokleoan Zraeleli .....................................................................................................................1;Naliuaid Zraeleli .....................................................................................................................1;Orhss-Ounturan Zraeleli .............................................................................................................15Kdantk Zraeleli ..........................................................................................................................15_agdty Zraeleli ..........................................................................................................................15Ajjetehlan Zraelelis Jureli Whnultddr _drveod ........................................................................15UHTR KDANZK OARD ALJ _AGDZU EL ITAZDFANA.20Kdantk Essuds el Iuatdfana .......................................................................................................20Kdnpeli Uhu _tay Kdantky .........................................................................................................20Faeltaeleli Uhur Kdantk ...........................................................................................................20Uhur Pdaod Ohrps Fdjeoan Cet ..................................................................................................21Fdjeoan Cet Ohltdlts .................................................................................................................21Bdghrd Uhu Ndavd= A Fdjeoan Okdocnest ...................................................................................22


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PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC:

_agdty alj _douretyHur Partldrskep .......................................................................................2:Gaothrs tkat Ohltrebutd th Whnultddr Resc .................................................................................2:_tayeli _agd= Jhlt Bd a Zaridt ghr Orefd ...............................................................................24Whnultddr _agdty _upphrt el Iuatdfana ....................................................................................29

JEWDR_EZU ALJ ORH__-OTNZTRAN E__TD_ .....................................................................2;Hvdrvedw hg Jevdrsety el Iuatdfana .........................................................................................25

Ykat Feikt a Whnultddr Gaod8 ..................................................................................................25

GRDQTDLZNU A_CDJ QTD_ZEHL_ ........................................................................................??YDNOHFD NDZZDR_ GRHF ITAZDFANA WHNTLZDDR_ ...............................................?7PAOCELI NE_Z ............................................................................................................................?9PRD-JDPARZTRD OKDOCNE_Z ................................................................................................:1

Gafeny ........................................................................................................................................:1Passphrt/Zravdn ..........................................................................................................................:1Fdjeoan/Kdantk ..........................................................................................................................:1Elsuralod ....................................................................................................................................:1Pdrshlan Papdrs ..........................................................................................................................:1Whteli ........................................................................................................................................:1

Pdrshlan Dggdots .........................................................................................................................:2Gelaloean Falaidfdlt ...............................................................................................................:2

OHLZAOZELI PDAOD OHRP_ KDAJQTARZDR_ .................................................................:?


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OHRD D[PDOZAZEHL_

GHR PDAOD OHRP_ WHNTLZDDR_

El whrceli thwarj gungenneli tkd Pdaod Ohrps Fessehl hg prhfhteli whrnj pdaod alj gredljskep, as a traeldd

alj Whnultddr, yhu ard dxpdotdj th=

1. Prdpard yhur pdrshlan alj prhgdssehlan negd th facd a ohffetfdlt th sdrvd abrhaj ghr a gunn tdrf hg 29fhltks

2. Ohffet th efprhveli tkd quanety hg negd hg tkd pdhpnd wetk wkhf yhu nevd alj whrc3 alj, el jheli sh, skardyhur scenns, ajapt tkdf, alj ndarl ldw scenns as lddjdj

?. _drvd wkdrd tkd Pdaod Ohrps ascs yhu th ih, uljdr ohljetehls hg karjskep, eg ldodssary, alj wetk tkdgndxebenety lddjdj ghr dggdotevd sdrveod

:. Rdohilezd tkat yhur suoodssgun alj sustaelabnd jdvdnhpfdlt whrc es basdj hl tkd nhoan trust alj ohlgejdlod

yhu buenj by neveli el, alj rdspdotgunny eltdirateli yhursdng elth, yhur khst ohffulety alj ounturd

4. Rdohilezd tkat yhu ard rdsphlsebnd 2: khurs a jay, 9 jays a wddc ghr yhur pdrshlan ohljuot aljprhgdssehlan pdrghrfalod

7. Dliaid wetk khst ohultry partldrs el a speret hg ohhpdratehl, futuan ndarleli, alj rdspdot

9. Yhrc wetkel tkd runds alj rdiunatehls hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps alj tkd nhoan alj latehlan naws hg tkd ohultrywkdrd yhu sdrvd

;. Dxdroesd mujifdlt alj pdrshlan rdsphlsebenety th prhtdot yhur kdantk, sagdty, alj wdnn-bdeli alj tkat hghtkdrs

5. Rdohilezd tkat yhu wenn bd pdrodevdj, el yhur khst ohultry alj ohffulety, as a rdprdsdltatevd hg tkd pdhpnd,ounturds, vanuds, alj trajetehls hg tkd Tletdj _tatds hg Afdreoa

10. Rdprdsdlt rdsphlsevdny tkd pdhpnd, ounturds, vanuds, alj trajetehls hg yhur khst ohultry alj ohffulety thpdhpnd el tkd Tletdj _tatds bhtk jureli alj ghnnhweli yhur sdrveod


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PDAOD OHRP_/ITAZDFANAKE_ZHRU ALJ PRHIRAF_

Kesthry hg t kd Pdaod Ohrps el Iuatd fana

Zkd gerst Pdaod Ohrps Whnultddrs arrevdj el Iuatdfana el 157?. _elod tkdl, fhrd tkal :,400 Whnultddrs kavd

sdrvdj el Iuatdfana, prhvejeli assestalod th ruran gafeneds el ohhpdratehl wetk lhlihvdrlfdltan hrialezatehls(LIHs). Jureli al avdraid ydar, apprhxefatdny 1;0 Whnultddrs sdrvd el Iuatdfana. Ourrdltny, Pdaod OhrpsWhnultddrs ard asseildj th whrc hl prhmdots rdnatdj th aireounturd, dlverhlfdlt, kdantk, sfann buseldssjdvdnhpfdlt, yhutk, alj fuleoepan jdvdnhpfdlt.

Kesthry al j Gutu rd hg Pdaod Ohrps Prhiraffeli el Iuat dfa na

Prhmdots dvhnvd wetk tkd okalieli lddjs alj hpphrtuleteds el Iuatdfana. Bredg jdsoreptehls hg hur ourrdltprhmdots ghnnhw.

_ustaelabnd Aireounturd Jdvdnhpfdlt

Zkes prhmdot ghousds hl tdaokeli sfann garfdrs th prhjuod lhltrajetehlan orhps alj raesd sfann alefans th

efprhvd gafeny ghhj ohlsufptehl alj lutretehl. Ghhj sdourety Whnultddrs prhvejd traeleli el hrialeoprhjuotehl tdoklequds, shen falaidfdlt, alj utenezatehl hg nhoan rdshurods.

Farcdteli Whnultddrs tdaok garfdrs baseo farcdteli thhns th efprhvd gafeny elohfds, elonujeliefprhvdfdlts th gelaloean rdohrj-cddpeli alj alanyses hg prhjuotehl ohsts, farcdts alj preods, prhjuotehl

pnalleli, alj phst-karvdst falaidfdlt, alj assest garfdrs el ajjeli vanud th tkder prhjuots alj elordaselitkder jerdot sands.

Dlverhlfdltan Ohlsdrvatehl alj Elohfd Idldratehl

Zkd purphsd hg tkd dlverhlfdltan ohlsdrvatehl alj elohfd idldratehl prhmdot es th elordasd tkd elohfd hggafeneds neveli el dohnhieoanny sdlsetevd ardas tkrhuik tkd prhfhtehl hg ohffulety thuresf alj dlverhlfdltandjuoatehl. Zkd prhmdot es ghousdj hl varehus aspdots hg ohffulety thuresf (d.i., doh, ounturan, alj

airhthuresf), alj elonujds ohfphldlts hg dlverhlfdltan djuoatehl alj JPF (jesastdr prdpardjldss aljfeteiatehl).

Kdantky _okhhns

Whnultddrs el tkes prhmdot gaoenetatd kdantk djuoatehl wetk aoordjetdj Iuatdfanal prefary sokhhn tdaokdrs, wkhard traeldj by tkd Whnultddr th tdaok kdantk ndsshls. Whnultddrs tdaok stujdlts abhut kdantk alj pdrshlankyiedld, assest el jdvdnhpeli traeleli whrcskhps ghr tdaokdrs, alj whrc wetk pardlt-sokhhn ohffettdds th

prhfhtd sokhhn saletatehl.

Ruran Khfd Prdvdltevd Kdantk

Whnultddrs el tkes prhmdot whrc wetk tkd Felestry hg Kdantk alj tdaok ruran gafeneds abhut kdantk alj sefpndtdoklhnhieds tkat oal efprhvd gafeny kdantk ohljetehls. Whnultddrs whrc jerdotny wetk gafeneds alj ohffulety

irhups th buenj tdoklhnhieds suok as efprhvdj ohhceli sthvds, watdr systdfs, alj wastd trdatfdlt gaoeneteds(d.i., natrelds).

Uhutk Jdvdnhpfdlt

Zkd purphsd hg tkd yhutk jdvdnhpfdlt prhmdot es th prdpard Iuatdfanal ruran yhutk ghr tkder ajunt rhnds el tkdardas hg tkd gafeny alj whrc. Whnultddrs whrc wetk yhutk el sdohljary sokhhns th elordasd tkder clhwndjid


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alj negd scenns alj whrc wetk pardlts, tdaokdrs, alj ohffulety ndajdrs th kdnp tkd ohffulety bdohfd fhrduljdrstaljeli alj supphrtevd hg yhuli pdhpnd.

Fuleoepan Jdvdnhpfdlt

Fuleoepan jdvdnhpfdlt Whnultddrs whrc wetk pdrshlldn grhf ruran nhoan ihvdrlfdlts th strdlitkdl tkderabenety th prhvejd baseo sdrveods alj elgrastruoturd th eshnatdj ardas. Whnultddrs trael ruran ohffuleteds th

ejdltegy, prehretezd, prhiraf, dxdoutd, alj dvanuatd ohffulety jdvdnhpfdlt prhmdots.

OHTLZRU HWDRWEDY=ITAZDFANA AZ A INALOD

Kesthry al j Ihvdrlfd lt

Ghr fuok hg ets phst-ohltaot kesthry, Iuatdfana was a ohnhlean statd, el wkeok celijhfs alj tkd okurok wdrdtkd shnd shurods hg ndietefatd phwdr. Zkd ohfpdlsatehl ghr ohnhlean ajfelestrathrs was el tkd ghrf hg naljiralts alj ohltrhn hvdr tkd pdhpnd neveli hl tkhsd naljs. Ohnhlean ajfelestrathrs wdrd dxpdotdj th ohnndot taxds

hl bdkang hg celijhfs, alj tkd dxpdotatehl was tkat a phrtehl hg tkd taxds ohnndotdj whunj bd usdj by tkdajfelestrathr ghr pdrshlan dxpdlsds.

Iuatdfana iaeldj eljdpdljdlod grhf _palesk ohnhlean rund hl _dptdfbdr 14, 1;21. Jureli tkd sdohlj kang hgtkd 20tk odltury, Iuatdfana dxpdredlodj a varedty hg fenetary alj oeveneal ihvdrlfdlts, as wdnn as a ?7-ydariudrrenna war, wkeok ndj th tkd fassaord hg fhrd tkal 200,000 pdhpnd alj ordatdj apprhxefatdny 1 fennehlrdguidds. Leldty-twh pdrodlt hg tkd jdatks wdrd attrebutdj th tkd Iuatdfanal fenetary. El 1557, tkdihvdrlfdlt seildj a pdaod airddfdlt ghrfanny dljeli tkd ohlgneot. Antkhuik tkd seileli hg tkd pdaod aoohrjdljdj tkd eltdrlan arfdj ohlgneot, tkd oausds hg tkd war ard jddpny rhhtdj alj tdlaoehusny rdsestalt. Ghrfdrohfbatalts alj pdrpdtrathrs hg tkd fassaords hgtdl nevd sejd by sejd wetk tkd veotefs alj tkder gafeneds. Aohlteludj keik ndvdn hg vehndlod alj orefd es al ulghrtulatd part hg tkd hliheli struiind hg ann Iuatdfanals thrdohvdr grhf tkd traufa hg war.

Iuatdfana es a ohlstetutehlan, jdfhorateo rdpubneo. Zkd ourrdlt ohlstetutehl bdoafd dggdotevd el Maluary 15;7.Et was suspdljdj by Prdsejdlt Mhrid _drralh grhf Fay 155? ulten kes husteli el Muld hg tkat ydar. Zkddxdoutevd bralok ohlsests hg tkd prdsejdlt alj veod prdsejdlt, dndotdj tkrhuik a phpunar vhtd dvdry ghur ydars,alj oabeldt fdfbdrs appheltdj by tkd prdsejdlt. Zkdrd es a uleoafdran ohlirdss3 fdfbdrs ard dndotdj by

phpunar vhtd dvdry ghur ydars. _uprdfd Ohurt fdfbdrs, wkh sdrvd gevd-ydar tdrfs, ard appheltdj by tkdprdsejdlt hg Iuatdfana alj tkd hutiheli prdsejdlt hg tkd ohurt. _uggraid es ulevdrsan ghr Iuatdfanals hvdr tkdaid hg 1;, dxonujeli shnjedrs hl aotevd juty el tkd arfdj sdrveods. Zkd ohultry es jevejdj elth 22 jdpartfdlts.

Iuatdfana kdnj idldran dndotehls el Lhvdfbdr hg 2009 alj okhsd a ldw prdsejdlt, ohlirdss, alj fuleoepanautkhreteds. Zkd dndotehl prhodss was oarredj hut pdaodgunny alj tralspardltny alj Prdsejdlt Anvarh Ohnhf thhchggeod hl Maluary 1:, 200;. Ldw fuleoepan ihvdrlfdlts kavd ansh tacdl hggeod at tkd nhoan ndvdn.

Dohlhfy

Aireounturd es hld hg tkd naridst dohlhfeo sdothrs alj aoohults ghr apprhxefatdny 70 pdrodlt hg tkd whrcghrod, 24 pdrodlt hg tkd irhss jhfdsteo prhjuot, alj ?0 pdrodlt hg dxphrts. Ydantky garfdrs, useli tkd bdstaireounturan nalj, prhjuod trajetehlan dxphrts= ohggdd, balalas, oarjafhf, ohtthl, bddg, alj suiar. _ubsestdlodgarfdrs whrc hl sfann pnhts hg farielan nalj, faelny prhjuoeli bdals alj ohrl ghr nhoan ohlsufptehl. Aqueocny dxpaljeli lhltrajetehlan sdothr prhjuods alj dxphrts lhleljeidlhus gruets, vdidtabnds, hrlafdltan

pnalts, alj gnhwdrs. Faly khpd tkat tkd rdodltny rategedj Odltran Afdreoal Grdd Zrajd Airddfdlt (OAGZA)


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PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC;

hpdls ldw dxphrt alj elvdstfdlt hpphrtuleteds tkat ard dxpdotdj th bdldget bhtk narid- alj sfann-soandprhjuodrs.

Falugaotureli alj ohlstruotehl aoohult ghr hld-gegtk hg irhss jhfdsteo prhjuot. Assufeli hggeod el Maluary1557, tkdl-Prdsejdlt Arzu whrcdj th efpndfdlt a prhiraf hg dohlhfeo nebdranezatehl alj phneteoanfhjdrlezatehl. Zkd seileli hg tkd pdaod aoohrjs el Jdodfbdr 1557 rdfhvdj a famhr hbstaond th ghrdeil

elvdstfdlt. Rdfaeleli okanndlids elonujd elordaseli ihvdrlfdlt rdvdluds, ldihteateli gurtkdr assestalod grhfeltdrlatehlan jhlhrs, alj elordaseli tkd dggeoedloy alj tralspardloy hg bhtk ihvdrlfdlt alj prevatd gelaloeanhpdratehls.

Pdhpnd alj Ounturd

Iuatdfana strajjnds tkd grhltedr bdtwddl trajetehlan vennaid ounturds alj a latehlan ounturd. Trbal phpunatehlsalj ohffuleteds el tkd dast hr hredltdtdlj th bd jhfelatdj by _palesk-spdaceli najelhs(tkd tdrf usdj ghr

pdhpnd wkhsd prefary ounturan ejdltegeoatehl es as lhl-Eljeal) alj ruran phpunatehls el tkd Ydstdrl Keiknaljsohlsest faelny hg eljeidlhus pdhpnds, elonujeli Queok, Qdqoke, Caqokecdn, Faf, Zzutumen, alj fhrd tkal14 htkdr dtkleo irhups. At tkd resc hg irdatny hvdr-sefpnegyeli dxtrdfdny ohfpndx pkdlhfdla, Iuatdfanalvennaid ounturd tdljs th bd hrialezdj anhli nelds hg gafenean alj farreaid rdnatehlskeps. Hutsejdrs, dvdl tkhsd

wetk tkd bdst hg eltdltehls, tdlj th bd vedwdj by vennaidrs wetk suspeoehl. Zkd Iuatdfanal vennaid ounturd tdljsth ghous hl tkhsd aspdots hg negd tkat rdelghrod tkd ohffuletys uljdrstaljeli hg ets skardj kesthry, alj tkdrd estkd tdljdloy th ejdanezd tkd past. El idldran, Iuatdfanal vennaidrs ohlsejdr tkd prhbndfs tkdy ohlgrhlt th bdtkd rdsunt hg hutsejd ghrods hr tkd ohlsdqudlod hg vennaidrs gaenurd th ghnnhw nhoan ounturan trajetehls. Zkdlatehlan ounturd, thwarj wkeok tkd ohultry es irajuanny fhveli, es hrialezdj anhli tkd nelds hg idhirapkeordsejdlod, dlohfpasseli suoodssevdny naridr ajfelestratevd ulets, ounfelateli el tkd ejda hg tkd latehl etsdng.Yetkel tkd latehlan ounturd, tkdrd es tkd bdnedg tkat nhoan ohffuleteds ard elkdrdltny tkd hrialezatehlan ulet bdstabnd th rdshnvd nhoan prhbndfs. Zkd rdohloeneatehl hg tkdsd twh whrnj vedws es hld hg tkd famhr okanndlids tkatIuatdfana gaods.

Dlverhlfdlt

Iuatdfana phssdssds a streceli thphirapky alj a wejd ralid hg onefatdsgrhf kht, nhw-nyeli raelghrdsts th

ohnj fhultaels rdaokeli :,220 fdtdrs el dndvatehl. Zkd ohultry es khfd th a wdantk hg behjevdrsety alj laturanbdauty, wkeok es parteanny wkat kas fajd et a phpunar thurest jdstelatehl. Uhu wenn gelj onhuj ghrdsts dokheliwetk tkd oanns hg khwndr fhlcdys3 oresp, sodleo oratdr nacds3 falirhvds alj bdaokds3 alj justy jdsdrts, annwetkel a ohultry abhut tkd sezd hg Zdlldssdd. Zkdrd es tkd phtdltean ghr kurreoalds, trhpeoan sthrfs, gnhhjs, aljnaljsnejds.

Iuatdfana neds at tkd ohlvdridlod hg tkrdd tdothleo pnatds alj dxpdredlods grdqudlt sdesfeo aotevety, fhstnysfann trdfhrs. Zkd nast famhr dartkquacd hoourrdj el 1597. Zkdrd ard a lufbdr hg vhnoalhds el Iuatdfana.Faly ard jhrfalt3 khwdvdr, Whnol Paoaya alj Whnol jd Gudih, nhoatdj ldar tkd oapetan oety, drupt wetkshfd grdqudloy, tkhuik fhst druptehls ard fhrd sodleo tkal jafaieli.


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RD_HTROD_ GHR GTRZKDR ELGHRFAZEHL

Ghnnhweli es a nest hg wdbsetds ghr ajjetehlan elghrfatehl abhut tkd Pdaod Ohrps alj Iuatdfana alj th ohlldotyhu th rdturldj Whnultddrs alj htkdr elvetdds. Pndasd cddp el felj tkat antkhuik wd try th facd surd ann tkdsdnelcs ard aotevd alj ourrdlt, wd oallht iuaraltdd et. Eg yhu jh lht kavd aoodss th tkd Eltdrldt, veset yhur nhoan

nebrary. Nebrareds hggdr grdd Eltdrldt usaid alj hgtdl ndt yhu prelt elghrfatehl th tacd khfd.

A lhtd hg oautehl= As yhu surg tkd Eltdrldt, bd award tkat yhu fay gelj bunndtel bharjs alj okat rhhfs elwkeok pdhpnd ard grdd th dxprdss hpelehls abhut tkd Pdaod Ohrps basdj hl tkder hwl dxpdredlod, elonujeliohffdlts by tkhsd wkh wdrd ulkappy wetk tkder okheod th sdrvd el tkd Pdaod Ohrps. Zkdsd hpelehls ard lhttkhsd hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps hr tkd T._. ihvdrlfdlt, alj wd khpd yhu wenn cddp el felj tkat lh twh pdhpnddxpdredlod tkder sdrveod el tkd safd way.

Idld ran Elghrfatehl Abhut Iuatd fana

www.ohultrywatok.ohf/

Hl tkes setd, yhu oal ndarl alytkeli grhf wkat tefd et es el tkd oapetan hg Iuatdfanath khw th ohlvdrt grhf

tkd jhnnar th tkd Iuatdfana Qudzan. Must oneoc hl Iuatdfana alj ih grhf tkdrd.

www.nhldnypnaldt.ohf/jdstelatehls

Weset tkes setd ghr idldran travdn ajveod abhut anfhst aly ohultry el tkd whrnj.

www.statd.ihv

Zkd _tatd Jdpartfdlts wdbsetd essuds baocirhulj lhtds pdrehjeoanny abhut ohultreds arhulj tkd whrnj. Gelj

Iuatdfanaalj ndarl fhrd abhut ets shoean alj phneteoan kesthry. Uhu oal ansh ih th tkd setds eltdrlatehlan

travdn sdotehl th okdoc hl ohljetehls tkat fay aggdot yhur sagdty.

www.psr.cddnd.ao.uc/hggeoean.ktf

Zkes elonujds nelcs th ann tkd hggeoean setds ghr ihvdrlfdlts whrnjwejd.

www.idhirapky.abhut.ohf/nebrary/faps/bneljdx.ktf

Zkes hlneld whrnj atnas elonujds faps alj idhirapkeoan elghrfatehl, alj daok ohultry paid ohltaels nelcs thhtkdr setds, suok as tkd Nebrary hg Ohlirdss, tkat ohltael ohfprdkdlsevd kesthreoan, shoean, alj phneteoan

baocirhulj.

www.oybdrsokhhnbus.ul.hri/elghlatehl/elgh.asp

Zkes Tletdj Latehls setd annhws yhu th sdarok ghr statesteoan elghrfatehl ghr fdfbdr statds hg tkd T.L.

www.whrnjelghrfatehl.ohf

Zkes setd prhvejds al ajjetehlan shurod hg ourrdlt alj kesthreoan elghrfatehl abhut ohultreds arhulj tkd whrnj.

Ohlld ot Yetk Rdt urld j Whnultdd rs alj Htkd r Elvetd ds

www.rpov.hri

Zkes es tkd setd hg tkd Latehlan Pdaod Ohrps Asshoeatehl, fajd up hg rdturldj Whnultddrs. Hl tkes setd yhu oalgelj nelcs th ann tkd Ydb paids hg tkd Gredljs hg irhups ghr fhst ohultreds hg sdrveod, ohfpresdj hg ghrfdrWhnultddrs wkh sdrvdj el tkhsd ohultreds. Zkdrd ard ansh rdiehlan irhups tkat grdqudltny idt thidtkdr ghr shoeandvdlts alj nhoan vhnultddr aoteveteds.
http://www.countrywatch.com/http://www.countrywatch.com/http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinationshttp://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinationshttp://www.state.gov/http://www.state.gov/http://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/official.htmhttp://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/official.htmhttp://www.geography.about.com/library/maps/blindex.htmhttp://www.geography.about.com/library/maps/blindex.htmhttp://www.cyberschoolbus.un.org/infonation/info.asphttp://www.cyberschoolbus.un.org/infonation/info.asphttp://www.worldinformation.com/http://www.worldinformation.com/http://www.rpcv.org/http://www.rpcv.org/http://www.rpcv.org/http://www.worldinformation.com/http://www.cyberschoolbus.un.org/infonation/info.asphttp://www.geography.about.com/library/maps/blindex.htmhttp://www.psr.keele.ac.uk/official.htmhttp://www.state.gov/http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinationshttp://www.countrywatch.com/


12/44


www.PdaodOhrpsYhrnjwejd.hri

Zkes setd es khstdj by a irhup hg rdturldj Whnultddr wretdrs. Et es a fhltkny hlneld pubneoatehl hg dssays aljWhnultddr aoohults hg tkder Pdaod Ohrps sdrveod.

Hlneld Arteonds/Ourrdlt Ldws _etds Abhut Iuatdfana

Prdlsa Nebrd=www.prdlsanebrd.ohf(el _palesk)

_einh Wdelteulh=www.seinhxxe.ohf(el _palesk)

Na Khra=www.nakhra.ohf.it(el _palesk)

Dn Pdrejeoh=www.dnpdrehjeoh.ohf.it(el _palesk)

Zkd Rdvud=www.rdvudfai.ohf/khfd/ (El Dlinesk)

Rdohffd ljd j Bhhcs

1. Arokjehodsd hg Iuatdfana. Iuatdfana= Ldvdr Aiael! Zrals. Zkhfas Queindy. Hrbes Bhhcs (1555)

2. Weothr Fhltdmh. Wheods grhf Dxend= Wehndlod alj _urvevan el Fhjdrl Faya Kesthry. Tlevdrsety hg

Hcnakhfa Prdss (1555)

?. Weothr Pdrdra alj Jaledn Okauokd (Pkhthirapkdr). Tlgeleskdj Ohlqudst= Zkd Iuatdfanal Zraidjy.

Tlevdrsety hg Oaneghrlea Prdss (1554)

Bhhcs Abhut tkd Kesthry hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps

1. Khggfal, Dnezabdtk Ohbbs.Ann Uhu Lddj es Nhvd= Zkd Pdaod Ohrps alj tkd _peret hg tkd 1570s.Oafbrejid, Fass.= Karvarj Tlevdrsety Prdss, 2000.

2. Reod, Idranj Z. Zkd Bhnj Dxpdrefdlt= MGCs Pdaod Ohrps. Lhtrd Jafd, Elj.= Tlevdrsety hg LhtrdJafd Prdss, 15;4.

?. _thssdn, _ohtt. _arid= Zkd Negd alj Zefds hg _aridlt _krevdr. Yaskelithl, J.O.= _fetkshlealElstetutehl Prdss, 200:.

Bhhcs hl tkd Whnultddr Dxpdredlod

1. Jernaf, _karhl.Bdyhlj _ebdrea= Zwh Udars el a Ghrihttdl Pnaod. _alta Barbara, Oaneg.= Fo_dasBhhcs, 200:.

2. Oasdbhnt, Farmhred JdFhss.Fariareta= A Iuatdfanal Pdaod Ohrps Dxpdredlod. Iei Karbhr, Yask.=Rdj Appnd Pubneskeli, 2000.

?. Drjfal, _arak.Leld Kenns th Lafbhlcaka= Zwh Udars el tkd Kdart hg al Agreoal Wennaid. Ldw Uhrc,

L.U.= Peoajhr, 200?.

:. Kdssndr, Pdtdr.Revdr Zhwl= Zwh Udars hl tkd Ualitzd. Ldw Uhrc, L.U.= Pdrdllean, 2001.

4. Cdlldjy, Idranjeld dj. Grhf tkd Odltdr hg tkd Dartk= _threds hut hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps. _alta Fhleoa,Oaneg.= Onhvdr Parc Prdss, 1551.

7. Zkhfpsdl, Fhretz.Neveli Phhr= A Pdaod Ohrps Okrhleond. _dattnd, Yask.= Tlevdrsety hg YaskelithlPrdss, 1559 (rdprelt).
http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://www.prensalibre.com/http://www.prensalibre.com/http://www.prensalibre.com/http://www.sigloxxi.com/http://www.sigloxxi.com/http://www.sigloxxi.com/http://www.lahora.com.gt/http://www.lahora.com.gt/http://www.lahora.com.gt/http://www.elperiodico.com.gt/http://www.elperiodico.com.gt/http://www.elperiodico.com.gt/http://www.revuemag.com/home/http://www.revuemag.com/home/http://www.revuemag.com/home/http://www.revuemag.com/home/http://www.elperiodico.com.gt/http://www.lahora.com.gt/http://www.sigloxxi.com/http://www.prensalibre.com/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/


13/44


NEWELI OHLJEZEHL_ ALJWHNTLZDDR NEGD_ZUND

Ohffuleoatehls

FaenGdw ohultreds el tkd whrnj hggdr tkd ndvdn hg faen sdrveod wd ohlsejdr lhrfan el tkd Tletdj _tatds. Iuatdfanasfaen sdrveod es gaer, but hgtdl ulrdneabnd. Faen usuanny tacds at ndast hld th twh wddcs th arrevd3 khwdvdr, et esohffhl ghr ndttdrs th arrevd fuok natdr, hr ldvdr at ann. Et es rdohffdljdj tkat yhu arralid a systdf hglufbdreli ohrrdsphljdlod wetk gafeny alj gredljs.

Paocaids alj ndttdrs wetk dlonhsurds fay ansh bd sdlt jerdotny th yhu el oard hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod. Aiael,pndasd lhtd tkat tkd faen systdf es lht ohlsejdrdj rdneabnd. Zkd faeneli ajjrdss hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod es=

(Uhur lafd), POZOudrph jd Paz/Pdaod Ohrps

Apartajh Phstan 77Alteiua Iuatdfana, _aoatdpqudz, 0?001Iuatdfana, Odltrh Afreoa

Hggeod tdndpkhld Lh.= 402.2?;:.?;00 (lddjdj ghr ohuredr paocaids= GdjDx, JKN, dto.)

Hlod yhu ohfpndtd traeleli alj ard asseildj th yhur setd, yhu oal jdoejd khw th rdodevd yhur faen alj elghrfgafeny alj gredljs. _hfd Whnultddrs okhhsd th rdodevd faen at a nhoan phst hggeod3 htkdrs prdgdr th kavd faenkdnj at tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod.

Rdodeveli oard paocaids oal bd prhbndfateopaocaids feikt bd kdnj at tkd odltran phst hggeod ghr peocupalj ousthfs juteds wenn bd yhur rdsphlsebenety. Hgtdl, tkd paocaids ard hpdldj hr ldvdr arrevd at ann.

Dxpdredlod kas skhwl tkat sfann pajjdj dlvdnhpds ard fhst necdny th arrevd eltaot.

Zdndpkhlds

As odnnpkhlds ard al efphrtalt thhn ghr Whnultddrs el tdrfs hg sagdty alj sdourety, whrc, alj supphrt, traelddsard asseildj hggeoean odnnpkhlds wkdl tkdy arrevd th usd tkrhuikhut tkder sdrveod as Whnultddrs el Iuatdfana.Yd strhliny jesohuraid yhu grhf brelieli a odnnpkhld wetk yhu grhf tkd Tletdj _tatds, as et es keikny ulnecdnytkat yhur pnal wenn ohvdr Iuatdfana alj tkd surrhuljeli rdiehl.

Zkd hrialezatehl th wkeok yhu ard asseildj (yhur khst aidloy) fay kavd tdndpkhld sdrveod at ets hggeod3khwdvdr, tkat hggeod fay bd a irdat jestalod grhf wkdrd yhu nevd. El tkd fhrd jdvdnhpdj oeteds, rdsejdltean

pkhld sdrveod es avaenabnd, alj tkdrd ard a gdw Whnultddrs wkh kavd khfd pkhlds. Ansh, fhst ohffuletedskavd gafeneds wkh rdlt hut tkder pkhld ghr oanns.

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod el Iuatdfana oal bd rdaokdj by jerdot jeaneli grhf tkd Tletdj _tatds. Zkd lufbdr es011.402.2?;:.?;00. Whnultddrs ard lht pdrfettdj th usd tdndpkhlds at tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod el Iuatdfana thoann gafeny alj gredljs ulndss tkd oann pdrtaels th al dfdridloy alj es apprhvdj by tkd ohultry jerdothr.


14/44


Ohfputdr, Eltdrldt, alj Dfaen Ao odss

Ohfputdr alj Eltdrldt aoodss ard irhweli el Iuatdfana. Fuok necd tkd tdndpkhld, fhst Whnultddrs wenn hlnybd abnd th usd tkdsd sdrveods wkdl travdneli th a odltran nhoatehl. Eltdrldt oags oal bd ghulj el fhstIuatdfanal oeteds tkat ard phpunar thurest jdstelatehls. El faly elstalods, yhu oal ohfphsd whrc hggneld aljtkdl ih th a oag th sdlj et vea tkd Eltdrldt wkdl ldodssary. _elod ohlldotehl gdds oal bd keik, PdaodOhrps/Iuatdfana elonujds a sfann stepdlj ghr Eltdrldt usd el yhur fhltkny neveli annhwalod th kdnp jdgray tkdohsts. Zkdrd ard ansh Eltdrldt-ohlldotdj ohfputdrs at tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod alj traeleli odltdr. Eg yhur khstaidloy kas a ohfputdr, yhu feikt bd abnd th arralid ghr aoodss ghr whrc-rdnatdj hr pdrshlan usd.

_hfd Whnultddrs jh breli napthp ohfputdrs wetk tkdf, wkeok tkdy ard abnd th usd ghr whrc purphsds, but tkdyfay lht bd abnd th aoodss tkd Eltdrldt. Ldtbhhc-stynd ohfputdrs, bdoausd hg tkder sfann sezd alj nhwdr ohst, ardansh ihhj hptehls ghr jay-th-jay usd. Phssdsseli a napthp oal bd a sdourety ohlodrl el Iuatdfana, selod tkdyohffalj keik preods hl tkd bnaoc farcdt. Zkdy oal ansh bd jafaidj hr nhst.

Khuseli alj _etd Nhoatehl

Whnultddr khuseli alj setd nhoatehls vary jdpdljeli hl yhur prhmdot alj tkd typd hg whrc yhu wenn jh. PdaodOhrps stagg fdfbdrs whrc wetk yhur khst aidloy, Whnultddrs wkh ourrdltny nevd el tkd arda, alj fuleoepan

ndajdrs th nhoatd apprhpreatd setds alj jdtdrfeld eg tkd neveli ohljetehls fddt sdndotehl oretdrea dstabneskdj bytkd Pdaod Ohrps. El ajjetehl, tkd Pdaod Ohrps ohlsunts wetk sdourety stagg at tkd T._. Dfbassy th rdvedw alypdrteldlt sagdty ohlodrls tkat feikt bd prdsdlt.

Bdoausd hg tkd efphrtalod hg ohffulety eltdiratehl alj ghr yhur hwl sagdty alj sdourety, yhu ard rdquerdj thnevd wetk a khst gafeny ghr tkd juratehl hg yhur Whnultddr sdrveod. Prevaoy fay at tefds bd karj th ohfd by,

but tkd dxpdredlod hg skareli jay-th-jay negd wetk a Iuatdfanal gafeny wenn kastdl yhur ounturan ajaptatehl aljwenn kdnp yhu apprdoeatd tkd negdstynd hg ruran Iuatdfanal gafeneds. Uhur pdrshlan sagdty wenn bd dlkalodjwkdl tkd ohffulety sdds yhu as a part hg a nhoan gafeny. As tkes khuseli phneoy es a faljathry alj lhl-ldihteabnd rdquerdfdlt, et es efphrtalt th tkelc abhut tkes ohffetfdlt alj yhur abenety th bd gndxebnd dlhuik thnevd wetk a gafeny el baseo ohljetehls, wetk nefetdj prevaoy. Farredj ohupnds ard ansh rdquerdj th nevd wetk agafeny.

Zkd typd hg khusd yhu nevd el wenn jdpdlj hl wkat es ohffhl el tkd arda. El a oety hr narid thwl, tkes wennnecdny bd a odfdlt bnhoc khusd wetk a tel hr tend rhhg alj a shnej gnhhr. Fhst wenn kavd dndotreoety. Fhstkhusdkhnjs el Iuatdfana kavd apenaa narid odfdlt selc ghr waskeli jeskds alj onhtkds, wetk a sdotehl ghrohnndoteli watdr. El fhrd jdvdnhpdj ardas, yhu wenn necdny kavd pnufbeli, antkhuik tkd watdr fay ih hgg aljhl. Uhu fay kavd a gnusk thendt hr usd a natreld tkat es sdparatd grhf tkd khusd.

Whnultddrs el fhrd ruran ardas fay nevd el a khusd hg odfdlt hr ajhbd (khfdfajd breoc), wetk a rhhg hg tel,tend, hr tkatok. Fhst kavd shnej gnhhrs, but el phhrdr ardas shfd kavd jert gnhhrs. Dndotreoety es prdsdlt el anfhstann ardas, dvdl sfann vennaids, alj shfd wenn usd a idldrathr ghr a gdw khurs daok leikt. Khwdvdr, phwdrhutaids ard vdry grdqudlt, dspdoeanny el ruran setds. Uhu fay ohfd th rdny hl oaljnds alj naltdrls el tkddvdlelis. Fhst wenn kavd al hutsejdpena, but yhu fay gelj yhursdng oarryeli watdr grhf a ohffulety watdr

shurod hr ohnndoteli raelwatdr th genn et. El shfd ardas, pdhpnd usd a ohffuletypenahr a revdr ghr tkder watdrshurod.

Neveli Annhwalod alj Fhldy Falaidfdlt

Whnultddrs rdodevd a neveli annhwalod ajdquatd th tkder lddjs as jdtdrfeldj by alluan ohst-hg-neveli survdys.Whnultddrs ard dlterdny rdsphlsebnd ghr falaieli tkder pdrshlan gelalods. Neveli annhwalods annhw Whnultddrsth nevd aoohrjeli th tkd staljarjs hg tkd pdhpnd wetk wkhf tkdy nevd alj whrc. Zkdrd ard sdvdran neveliannhwalod oatdihreds. Zkdy ard basdj hl tkd ohst hg neveli el jeggdrdlt idhirapkeoan ardas. Zkd preloepan balc


15/44

PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC1?

usdj by Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana es Baloh Eljustrean. Tphl arrevan el Iuatdfana, daok Whnultddr wenn hpdl apdrshlan okdoceli aoohult wetk tkes balc alj seil a Phwdr hg Atthrldy autkhrezeli Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana thfacd jdphsets ghr neveli annhwalods, rdefbursdfdlts, dto. th tkd aoohult. Prehr th ndaveli Iuatdfana, daokWhnultddr fust pdrshlanny onhsd tkd aoohult agtdr asodrtaeleli tkat ann okdocs kavd ondardj alj faceli tkdldodssary arralidfdlts th ohvdr tkhsd tkat kavd lht. Ghr ohlvdledlod, Whnultddrs hgtdl hpdl a sdohlj aoohultat a balc el hr ldar tkder setd. Guljs oal tkdl bd tralsgdrrdj grhf tkd Baloh Eljustrean aoohult elth tkd sdohlj

aoohult.

Ghhj alj Jedt

Fhst Whnultddrs dlmhy dateli tkd typeoan ghhj el tkder ohffulety. El thwls alj oeteds, yhu wenn usuanny gelj airdatdr varedty3 el phhr ruran ardas, tkd ghhj okheods oal bd nefetdj. Zkrhuikhut Iuatdfana, ohrl thrtennas alj

bnaoc bdals ard a stapnd3 htkdr ohffhl ghhjs elonujd diis, reod, okeocdl shup, alj brdaj brhuikt el grhfbacdreds el naridr thwls. Zkdsd typds hg ghhjs ard datdl jaeny el fhst phhr ardas hg Iuatdfana. Zkd fhstohffhl gruets alj vdidtabnds elonujd thfathds, hlehls, avhoajh, a squask oanndj kuesquen(okayhtd el tkdTletdj _tatds), balalas, alj falihds (wkdl el sdashl). Papaya alj oetrus ard ghulj el shfd ardas. Zafands,okeocdl, hr phrc ard hgtdl prdpardj, el ajjetehl th a swddt reod hr ohrl jrelc oanndj athn.

El fhrd jdvdnhpdj ardas, yhu feikt gelj a irdatdr varedty hg ghhj, elonujeli fhrd fdat (fhst hgtdl okeocdl)alj fhrd gruets alj vdidtabnds.

Dvdl el tkd fhst ruran ardas, tkdrd es necdny th bd a sfann nhoan sthrd tkat sthocs slaocs, shjas, alj stapnds.Zrajetehlan hutjhhr farcdts, wkdrd yhu oal gelj grdsk gruets, vdidtabnds, fdat, onhtkeli, khusdkhnj etdfs, aljcleocclaocs, ard kdnj hl a rdiunar bases (usuanny wddcny) el odltran thwls alj ard anways hpdl el fael oeteds.El naridr oeteds, yhu wenn ansh gelj supdrfarcdts, wkdrd yhu oal purokasd lhlpdreskabnds alj efphrtdj ihhjs3el tkd oapetan, tkdrd es irdat varedty. _hfd Whnultddrs tacd ajvaltaid hg tkd hpphrtulety wkend el thwl th sthocup hl spdoean ghhjs alj ohhceli etdfs, suok as speods, pdalut buttdr, pasta, hr a ghhj tkat rdfeljs tkdf hgkhfd.

Bdeli a vdidtareal as a Whnultddr es lht jeggeountel faly hg tkd phhrdr ardas, ghr dxafpnd, fdat es rardny

datdl. Khwdvdr, fdat es prdpardj hl spdoean hooasehls, tkdrd wenn necdny bd setuatehls wkdl fdat es prdsdltdj thyhu. Faly Whnultddrs kavd suoodssgunny sdrvdj as vdidtareals, alj yhu wenn lddj th gelj a way th jdan wetktkdsd setuatehls tkat es apprhpreatd ghr yhu el yhur oeroufstalods.

Zralsphrtatehl

Iuatdfana kas dxtdlsevd alj rdnatevdny okdap tralsphrtatehl afhli famhr urbal ardas alj rdnatevdny ihhjaoodss el shfd ruran ardas. Whnultddrs hgtdl travdn arhulj tkder setds ghr whrc aoteveteds hl ghht, el tkdohfpaly hg htkdr ohffulety fdfbdrs hr whrc ohnndaiuds.

Ghr nhlidr jestalods, Whnultddrs usuanny rejd okeocdl busds, T._. sokhhn busds paeltdj alj hutgettdj wetkraocs th kaun suppneds, alj shfdtefds alefans. El ruran ardas, yhu feikt kavd a okeocdl bus tkat ndavds yhursetd hlod a jay, travdns th a famhr oety, alj rdturls at leikt. El htkdr ardas, peocup truocs prhvejd tralsphrtatehl

th vennaids hl a rdiunar bases elstdaj hg a bus. _hfdtefds, yhu fay arralid ghr a rejd wetk shfdhld yhu clhwwkh kas a oar hr peocup. Ghr nhli jestalods hl famhr rhutds, tkdrd ard punnfals, fuok necd a Irdykhulj bus,wkeok prhvejd a fhrd ohfghrtabnd rejd ghr a keikdr gdd. Hl detkdr celj hg bus, yhu wenn gelj tkat tkdy sthpgrdqudltny th peoc up passdlidrs alj ard hgtdl hvdrorhwjdj, sh yhu feikt gelj yhursdng setteli tkrdd th a sdathr staljeli el tkd aesnd.


16/44

PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC1:

Idhirapky alj Onefatd

Iuatdfana es tkd lhrtkdrlfhst alj fhst phpunhus hg tkd Odltran Afdreoal rdpubneos. Fhrd tkal 12 fennehlpdhpnd nevd el al arda abhut tkd sezd hg Zdlldssdd hr Hkeh. Iuatdfana kas ohastnelds hl tkd Paoegeo alj tkdOarebbdal, alj et bhrjdrs Fdxeoh, Bdnezd, Khljuras, alj Dn _anvajhr.

Zkd Odltran Keiknaljs ard tkd fhst jdlsdny phpunatdj arda. Bdtwddl tkd keiknaljs alj tkd Paoegeo neds alarrhw pnael. Zkd Oarebbdal nhwnaljs kavd gdrtend revdr vanndys. Zkd lhrtk hg tkd ohultry ohltaels trhpeoan

mulinds alj prhtdotdj behspkdrds.

Zdfpdraturds ard gaerny ohlstalt ydar-rhulj alj ard fhst elgnudlodj by dndvatehl. El tkd oattnd ohultry hgdastdrl Iuatdfana alj ohastan nhwnaljs, tdfpdraturds oal rdaok 100 jdirdds Gakrdlkdet. El wdstdrlIuatdfana, wkeok es tkd keikdst part hg Odltran Afdreoa, tkd onefatd es ohnj, alj fhrleli tdfpdraturds elJdodfbdr alj Maluary ard grdqudltny bdnhw grddzeli. El tkd ardas hg fhrd fhjdratd dndvatehl, tkd onefatd esidldranny fenjdrohhn el tkd fhrlelis, warf th kht el tkd agtdrlhhls, alj tkdl ohhneli jhwl aiael at leikt.Avdraid tdfpdraturds whunj bd arhulj 40 G th 90 G. Zkd fhst lhteodabnd gdaturd hg Iuatdfanas trhpeoanonefatd es tkd sdashlan antdrlatehl bdtwddl jry alj raely sdashls. Grhf Fay th Hothbdr, fhst parts hg tkdohultry idt rael dvdry jay, rdsunteli el nusk vdidtatehl alj ohhndr tdfpdraturds. Jureli tkd jry sdashl

(Lhvdfbdr th Apren), rael tapdrs hgg alj fhst sdotehls hg tkd ohultry idt lh rael. Zkes rdsunts el jry, justywdatkdr alj khttdr tdfpdraturds.

_hoean Aoteveted s

Zkdrd ard tkrdd prhfeldlt aspdots hg ruran shoean negd el Iuatdfana. Zkd gerst kas th jh wetk tkd rdneiehusodndbratehls hg tkd ohffulety alj gafeneds. Bertks, ohlgerfatehls, ohfeli-hg-aid odrdfhleds, ohffulehls,farreaids, alj guldrans ard tkdfds ghr tkd odndbratehl hg negd. Guldrans, el parteounar, ard tkd rdohiletehl hg tkdaoohfpneskfdlts alj tkhuikts hg tkd jdpartdj.

Zkd sdohlj aspdot hg shoean negd el ruran Iuatdfana odltdrs hl tkd farcdt, wkeok es gar fhrd tkal a pnaod th buylddjdj ihhjs. Zkd farcdt es tkd pnaod th fddt alj veset wetk pdhpnd th dxokalid ldws alj khnj jesoussehls.

Zkd tkerj gaodt hg shoean negd es eltdr-ohffulety ohfpdtetehl. Yelleli a shoodr iafd aiaelst a ldeikbhreliohffulety, hr dvdl nhseli, ordatds a sdlsd hg shnejarety alj ejdltety. Ghr fhst Whnultddrs, idtteli elvhnvdjwetk sphrteli dvdlts alj aoteveteds es tkd dasedst way th eltdiratd gunny elth tkd ohffulety.

Prhgdssehlanesf, Jrdss, alj Bdkavehr

El Iuatdfana, a Pdaod Ohrps Whnultddr es dxpdotdj th bd a prhgdssehlan, jdfhlstrateli al hliheliohffetfdlt th tkd quanety hg whrc. Et tacds fhst Whnultddrs a wkend th idt a sdlsd hg wkat ohlstetutds ardashlabnd pdrshlan whrcnhaj. _hfd Whnultddrs fay kavd a busy sokdjund hg aoteveteds sdt up wetk tkderohultdrparts hr khst aidloy. Htkdr Whnultddrs fay bd el a ndss struoturdj dlverhlfdlt, wkdrd tkdy fust idt thclhw tkder ohffulety, gelj varehus avdluds ghr whrc, alj jdvdnhp tkder hwl sokdjunds. Bdoausd hg nhiesteoanohlsejdratehls, shfd rhuteld tascs wenn tacd nhlidr th ohfpndtd el Iuatdfana tkal el tkd Tletdj _tatds.

Apprhpreatd jrdss es efphrtalt, selod pkyseoan appdaralod facds a pdrshlan statdfdlt el Iuatdfana. Ykatohlstetutds apprhpreatd jrdss ghr whrc wenn vary jdpdljeli hl tkd typd hg whrc yhu wenn bd jheli. Uhurasseilfdlt jdsoreptehl wenn prhvejd spdoegeo iuejdnelds.

El idldran, tkd lhrf es a ohlsdrvatevd, ldat appdaralod. Dxodpt el thurest ardas alj a gdw nhoatehls ldar tkdohast, fdl jh lht wdar skhrts hr saljans. Palts hr mdals wetk a ondal butthl-jhwl skert, phnh, hr leod Z-skertard ohffhl ghr whrc alj oasuan wdar. Nhli kaer, pedroelis, hr darrelis hl fdl ard asshoeatdj wetk jruijdandrs alj iali fdfbdrs, alj tkus ard lht aoodptabnd ghr Whnultddrs. Necdwesd, jrdajnhocs ard lht al


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aoodptabnd kaerstynd ghr Whnultddrs el Iuatdfana. Aly typd hg fenetary-stynd onhtkeli (d.i., oafhugnaid) esprhkebetdj bdoausd hg asshoeatehl wetk tkd oeven war. Uhu wenn bd dxpdotdj th ajmust yhur appdaralod, egldodssary, th aoohffhjatd tkd abhvd staljarjs.

Yhfdl el Iuatdfana tdlj th tacd prejd el tkder appdaralod alj jrdss up. El eljeidlhus ardas, whfdl wdarkaljwhvdl trajetehlan jrdss. El htkdr ardas hg tkd ohultry, jrdss vareds jdpdljeli hl tkd setd. El ohlsdrvatevd

ardas alj sfann vennaids, yhu ard necdny th sdd whfdl wdareli fej-ndlitk jrdssds, hr a scert wetk a bnhusd hr Z-skert. El thwls alj fhrd fhjdrl ardas, et es ohffhl th sdd whfdl el palts hr mdals, alj yhu feikt sddwhfdl jrdssdj el a falldr tkat Afdreoals feikt ohlsejdr gnasky. Gdfand Whnultddrs ard lht dxpdotdj thajhpt trajetehlan jrdss hr jrdss necd tkd whfdl el tkder ohffulety3 khwdvdr, yhur atterd skhunj rdgndot yhurstatus as a prhgdssehlan. Gdfand Whnultddrs usuanny wdar jrdssds, scerts, palts, hr mdals, wetk skhrt-snddvdj hrfhjdst snddvdndss bnhusds el khttdr onefatds. _khrts, bard skhunjdrs, alj talc thps skhunj bd avhejdj dxodptwkend hl vaoatehl el thurest ardas. Ghr asseilfdlts tkat rdquerd a nht hg keceli hr gednj whrc, palts ard fhstapprhpreatd. Et es efphrtalt th lhtd tkat teikt hr rdvdaneli onhtkeli ghr whfdl ohunj dneoet ldiatevd attdltehl.Whnultddrs ard dxpdotdj th jrdss ohlsdrvatevdny.

Pdaod Ohrps kas a zdrh-thndralod phneoy hl tkd usd hg enndian jruis, elonujeli faremuala. Jrui usd es enndian elIuatdfana, alj puts bhtk tkd sagdty hg tkd Whnultddr alj tkd efaid hg tkd Pdaod Ohrps at irdat resc. Tsd hgenndian jruis wenn rdsunt el effdjeatd sdparatehl grhf tkd Pdaod Ohrps. Zkdrd ard abshnutdny lh dxodptehls.

Whnultddrs ard hl juty rdprdsdlteli Pdaod Ohrps 2: khurs a jay, sdvdl jays a wddcdvdl wkend rdnaxelihl wddcdljs hr hl vaoatehl. Uhur usd hg anohkhn, rdnatehlskeps wetk Iuatdfanals alj htkdr Whnultddrs, aljyhur idldran negdstynd ard ohlstaltny uljdr hbsdrvatehl by tkd ohffulety arhulj yhu, bhtk wetkel tkd nhoanohffulety as wdnn as by htkdr Afdreoals wkh fay bd el tkd ohultry as thurests hr hl prevatd buseldss. Zkesoal, at tefds, gddn necd a rdstreotehl hl yhur pdrshlan nebdrteds. Eg yhu jh lht gddn ohfghrtabnd wetk suok ardsphlsebenety, alj ard lht wenneli th facd aly ldodssary ajmustfdlts th yhur negdstynd, tkdl et whunj bd bdstlht th aoodpt tkes elvetatehl th sdrvd.

Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana bdnedvds el tkd ohffetfdlt hg Whnultddrs th tkder prhmdot, alj tkd hrialezatehls aljohffulety fdfbdrs wetk wkhf tkdy whrc. Basdj hl tkes bdnedg, wd dxpdot ann Whnultddrs th jdjeoatd tkdertefd alj dgghrts th tkd Iuatdfanals tkdy kavd ohfd th sdrvd el tkder rdspdotevd prhmdot nhoatehls. Waoatehltefd skhunj bd utenezdj as a ohfpndfdlt th yhur sdrveod, lht a prefary ghous. Waoatehl ndavd prhvejdsWhnultddrs wetk tkd hpphrtulety th elordasd tkder uljdrstaljeli hg tkd khst ohultry alj rdiehl, wkend annhwelitefd ghr rdst alj rdnaxatehl. Whnultddrs aoorud twh jays hg alluan ndavd ghr daok fhltk hg sdrveod. BdoausdWhnultddrs ard jddfdj th bd hl juty at ann tefds, ann Whnultddr ndavd es ohfputdj el tdrfs hg oandljar jaysratkdr tkal whrcjays.

Pdrshlan _agdty

Fhrd jdtaendj elghrfatehl abhut tkd Pdaod Ohrps apprhaok th sagdty es ohltaeldj el tkd Kdantk Oard alj_agdty okaptdr, but et es al efphrtalt essud alj oallht bd hvdrdfpkasezdj. As statdj el tkd Whnultddr

Kaljbhhc,bdohfeli a Pdaod Ohrps Whnultddr dltaens odrtael sagdty rescs. Neveli alj travdneli el al

ulgafenear dlverhlfdlt (hgtdltefds anhld), kaveli a nefetdj uljdrstaljeli hg nhoan naliuaid alj ounturd, aljbdeli pdrodevdj as wdnn-hgg ard shfd hg tkd gaothrs tkat oal put a Whnultddr at resc. Faly Whnultddrsdxpdredlod varyeli jdirdds hg ulwaltdj attdltehl alj karassfdlt. Pdtty tkdgts alj burinareds ard lhtulohffhl, alj eloejdlts hg pkyseoan alj sdxuan assaunt jh hoour, antkhuik fhst Iuatdfana Whnultddrsohfpndtd tkder twh ydars hg sdrveod wetkhut eloejdlt. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps kas dstabneskdj prhodjurds alj phneoedsjdseildj th kdnp yhu rdjuod yhur rescs alj dlkalod yhur sagdty alj sdourety. Zkdsd prhodjurds alj phneoeds, elajjetehl th sagdty traeleli, wenn bd prhvejdj hlod yhu arrevd el Iuatdfana. Tseli tkdsd thhns, yhu ard dxpdotdjth tacd rdsphlsebenety ghr yhur sagdty alj wdnn-bdeli.


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Daok stagg fdfbdr at tkd Pdaod Ohrps es ohffettdj th prhvejeli Whnultddrs wetk tkd supphrt tkdy lddj thsuoodssgunny fddt tkd okanndlids tkdy wenn gaod th kavd a sagd, kdantky, alj prhjuotevd sdrveod. Yd dlohuraidWhnultddrs alj gafeneds th nhhc at hur sagdty alj sdourety elghrfatehl hl tkd Pdaod Ohrps wdbsetd atwww.pdaodohrps.ihv/sagdty.

Elghrfatehl hl tkdsd paids ievds fdssaids hl Whnultddr kdantk alj Whnultddr sagdty. Zkdrd es a sdotehl tetndj

_agdty alj _dourety el Jdptk. Afhli thpeos ajjrdssdj ard tkd rescs hg sdrveli as a Whnultddr, phsts sagdtysupphrt systdfs, alj dfdridloy pnalleli alj ohffuleoatehls.

Rdwar js alj Grustrat ehls

Bhtk tkd rdwarjs alj grustratehls hg sdrveod el Iuatdfana sddf th ohfd fhstny grhf tkd jeggdrdlods bdtwddlT._. alj Iuatdfanal ounturd. El tkd Tletdj _tatds, tkd ounturd dfpkasezds aotehl hr jheli, el wkeok a

pdrshls vanud th shoedty es assdssdj prefareny el tdrfs hg wkat kd hr skd es abnd th aokedvd hvdr tkd ohursd hg anegdtefd. El Iuatdfana, tkd ounturd dfpkasezds bdeli, wkdrd shoean vanud es a gulotehl hg aggeneatehl aljirhup shnejarety. _hfd Whnultddrs kavd a jeggeount tefd apprdoeateli tkd efphrtalod hg sefpny spdljeli tefdwetk asshoeatds alj ohffulety fdfbdrs th dstabnesk trust basdj hl eltdrpdrshlan rdnatehlskeps. Fhst aidloedsth wkeok Whnultddrs ard asseildj kavd nettnd ounturan uljdrstaljeli hg tkd T._. dtkeo hg vhnultddresf, alj tkdy

fay kavd a nefetdj uljdrstaljeli hg wkat celj hg supphrt alj supdrvesehl Whnultddrs lddj th gddn prhjuotevd.Zkd rdwarjs, parteounarny ghr sdng-startdrs wetk keik dldriy, ard afpnd hpphrtuleteds th facd a fdasurabndjeggdrdlod el tkd nevds hg tkd pdhpnd sdrvdj.
http://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safety


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PDAOD OHRP_ ZRAELELI

Hvdrvedw hg Prd-_drveod Zraeleli

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod es nhoatdj el _alta Nuoea Fenpas Antas, el tkd jdpartfdlt hg _aoatdpdqudz. Zkes es asfann thwl sdttndj anhli tkd rhaj tkat ruls bdtwddl Alteiua alj Iuatdfana Oety. Uhu wenn parteoepatd el a 12-

wddc ohffulety-basdj traeleli tkat ohlsests hg a varedty hg kaljs-hl aoteveteds th kdnp yhu jdvdnhp aljpraoteod tkd scenns yhu wenn lddj as a Whnultddr. Hur traeleli pkenhshpky oal bd suffdj up el tkd pkrasd=Ndarleli by jheli. Zkdrd wenn bd shfd onassrhhf whrc alj shfd rdajelis, but fhst hg tkd traeleli wenn bdkaljs-hl el yhur traeleli ohffulety, useli fdtkhjs alj fatdreans avaenabnd th tkd pdhpnd alj ohffuletedswetk wkhf yhu wenn bd whrceli.

Zdokl eoan Zraeleli

Zdokleoan traeleli wenn prdpard yhu th whrc el Iuatdfana by buenjeli hl tkd scenns yhu anrdajy kavd aljkdnpeli yhu jdvdnhp ldw scenns el a falldr apprhpreatd th tkd lddjs hg tkd ohultry. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps stagg,Iuatdfanal dxpdrts, alj ourrdlt Whnultddrs wenn ohljuot tkd traeleli prhiraf. Zraeleli pnaods irdat dfpkaseshl ndarleli khw th tralsgdr tkd scenns yhu kavd th tkd ohffulety el wkeok yhu wenn sdrvd as a Whnultddr.

Zdokleoan traeleli wenn elonujd sdssehls hl tkd idldran dohlhfeo alj phneteoan dlverhlfdlt el Iuatdfanaaljstratdieds ghr whrceli wetkel suok a grafdwhrc. Uhu wenn rdvedw yhur tdokleoan sdothrs ihans alj wenn fddtwetk tkd Iuatdfana aidloeds alj hrialezatehls tkat elvetdj tkd Pdaod Ohrps th assest tkdf. Uhu wenn bdsupphrtdj alj dvanuatdj tkrhuikhut tkd traeleli th buenj tkd ohlgejdlod alj scenns yhu lddj th uljdrtacd yhur

prhmdot aoteveteds alj bd a prhjuotevd fdfbdr hg yhur ohffulety.

Naliuaid Zraeleli

As a Pdaod Ohrps Whnultddr, yhu wenn gelj tkat naliuaid scenns ard cdy th pdrshlan alj prhgdssehlan satesgaotehljureli yhur sdrveod. Zkdsd scenns ard oreteoan th yhur mhb pdrghrfalod, tkdy kdnp yhu eltdiratd elth yhurohffulety, alj tkdy oal dasd yhur pdrshlan ajaptatehl th tkd ldw surrhuljelis. Zkdrdghrd, naliuaid traelelies at tkd kdart hg tkd traeleli prhiraf. Uhu fust suoodssgunny fddt felefuf naliuaid rdquerdfdlts th

ohfpndtd traeleli alj bdohfd a Whnultddr. Iuatdfana naliuaid elstruothrs tdaok ghrfan naliuaid onassds gevdjays a wddc el sfann irhups hg ghur th gevd pdhpnd. Zkd Iuatdfanal naliuaid es ansh eltrhjuodj el tkd kdantk,ounturd, alj tdokleoan ohfphldlts hg traeleli.

Uhur naliuaid traeleli wenn elohrphratd a ohffulety-basdj apprhaok. Uhu wenn kavd onassrhhf tefd (el yhurohffulety, pdrkaps dvdl hl tkd phrok hg yhur khst gafenys khfd) alj wenn bd ievdl naliuaid asseilfdlts thwhrc hl hutsejd hg tkd onassrhhf alj wetk yhur khst gafeny. Hur ihan es th idt yhu th a phelt hg baseo shoeanohffuleoatehl scenns sh yhu oal praoteod alj jdvdnhp naliuaid scenns fhrd tkhrhuikny hlod yhu ard at yhursetd. Prehr th swdareli el as a Whnultddr, yhu wenn whrc hl stratdieds th ohltelud naliuaid stujeds jureli yhurtwh ydars hg sdrveod. Eg yhu ohfd th Iuatdfana wetk al ajvalodj ndvdn hg _palesk yhu wenn rdodevd sdvdranwddcs hg traeleli el Iuatdfanal dxprdssehls alj ounturd alj tkdl bd ievdl whrc asseilfdlts th oarry hut elyhur traeleli ohffulety. Faly ajvalodj spdacdrs walt th ohltelud pdrgdoteli tkder _palesk el struoturdj

naliuaid aoteveteds necd tkder ohnndaiuds wkh ard starteli at a nhwdr ndvdn3 khwdvdr, Pdaod Ohrps naliuaidtraeleli es jdseildj th assest traeldds el rdaokeli tkd naliuaid ndvdn ldodssary th bdiel whrc. Zkhsd wkh ardtdstdj at a fhrd ajvalodj _palesk ndvdn wenn bdiel fhrd substaltevd whrc el tkder traeleli ohffuleteds darnedrtkal traeldds wkh lddj fhrd naliuaid traeleli.

Orhss-Ounturan Zraeleli

As part hg yhur prd-sdrveod traeleli, yhu wenn nevd wetk a Iuatdfanal khst gafeny. Zkes dxpdredlod es jdseildjth dasd yhur tralsetehl th negd at yhur setd. Gafeneds ih tkrhuik al hredltatehl ohljuotdj by Pdaod Ohrps stagg th


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PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC1;

dxpnael tkd purphsd hg prd-sdrveod traeleli alj th assest tkdf el kdnpeli yhu ajapt th neveli el Iuatdfana.Faly Whnultddrs ghrf strhli alj nasteli gredljskeps wetk tkder khst gafeneds.

Orhss-ounturan alj ohffulety jdvdnhpfdlt traeleli wenn kdnp yhu efprhvd yhur ohffuleoatehl scenns aljuljdrstalj yhur rhnd as a gaoenetathr hg jdvdnhpfdlt. Uhu wenn bd dxphsdj th thpeos suok as ohffuletyfhbenezatehl, ohlgneot rdshnutehl, idljdr alj jdvdnhpfdlt, lhlghrfan alj ajunt djuoatehl stratdieds, alj

phneteoan struoturds.

Kda ntk Zraeleli

Jureli prd-sdrveod traeleli, yhu wenn bd ievdl baseo fdjeoan traeleli alj elghrfatehl. Uhu wenn bd dxpdotdj thpraoteod prdvdltevd kdantk oard alj th tacd rdsphlsebenety ghr yhur hwl kdantk by ajkdreli th ann fdjeoanphneoeds. Zraeldds ard rdquerdj th attdlj ann fdjeoan sdssehls. Zkd thpeos elonujd prdvdltevd kdantk fdasurdsalj felhr alj famhr fdjeoan essuds tkat yhu feikt dlohultdr wkend el Iuatdfana. Lutretehl, fdltan kdantk,sdtteli up a sagd neveli ohfphulj, alj khw th avhej KEW/AEJ_ alj htkdr sdxuanny tralsfettdj jesdasds(_ZJs) ard ansh ohvdrdj.

_agd ty Zra eleli

Jureli tkd sagdty traeleli sdssehls, yhu wenn ndarl khw th ajhpt a negdstynd tkat rdjuods yhur rescs at khfd, atwhrc, alj jureli yhur travdns. Uhu wenn ansh ndarl apprhpreatd, dggdotevd stratdieds ghr ohpeli wetk ulwaltdjattdltehl alj abhut yhur eljevejuan rdsphlsebenety ghr prhfhteli sagdty tkrhuikhut yhur sdrveod.

Ajjetehla n Zraelelis Jureli Whnult dd r _d rveod

El ets ohffetfdlt th elstetutehlanezd quanety traeleli, tkd Pdaod Ohrps kas efpndfdltdj a traeleli systdf tkatprhvejds Whnultddrs wetk ohlteluan hpphrtuleteds th dxafeld tkder ohffetfdlt th Pdaod Ohrps sdrveod wkendelordaseli tkder tdokleoan alj orhss-ounturan scenns. Jureli sdrveod, tkdrd ard usuanny tkrdd traeleli dvdlts. Zkdtetnds alj hbmdotevds ghr tkhsd traelelis ard as ghnnhws=

El-sdrveod traeleli= Prhvejds al hpphrtulety ghr Whnultddrs th upirajd tkder tdokleoan, naliuaid, aljprhmdot jdvdnhpfdlt scenns wkend skareli tkder dxpdredlods alj rdaggerfeli tkder ohffetfdlt agtdr kaveli

sdrvdj ghr tkrdd th sex fhltks.

Fejtdrf ohlgdrdlod(jhld el ohlmulotehl wetk tdokleoan sdothr el-sdrveod)=Assests Whnultddrs el rdvedwelitkder gerst ydar, rdassdsseli tkder pdrshlan alj prhmdot hbmdotevds, alj pnalleli ghr tkder sdohlj ydar hg

sdrveod.

Onhsd-hg-sdrveod ohlgdrdlod= Prdpards Whnultddrs ghr tkd guturd agtdr Pdaod Ohrps sdrveod alj rdvedwstkder rdspdotevd prhmdots alj pdrshlan dxpdredlods.

Zkd lufbdr, ndlitk, alj jdseil hg tkdsd traelelis ard ajaptdj th ohultry-spdoegeo lddjs alj ohljetehls. Zkd

cdy th tkd traeleli systdf es tkat traeleli dvdlts ard eltdiratdj alj eltdrrdnatdj, grhf tkd prd-jdparturdhredltatehl tkrhuik tkd dlj hg yhur sdrveod, alj ard pnalldj, efpndfdltdj, alj dvanuatdj ohhpdratevdny by tkdtraeleli stagg, Pdaod Ohrps stagg, alj Whnultddrs.


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UHTR KDANZK OARD ALJ_AGDZU EL ITAZDFANA

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps keikdst prehrety es faeltaeleli tkd ihhj kdantk alj sagdty hg dvdry Whnultddr. Pdaod Ohrpsfdjeoan prhirafs dfpkasezd tkd prdvdltevd, ratkdr tkal tkd ouratevd, apprhaok th jesdasd. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps el

Iuatdfanafaeltaels a oneleo wetk twh gunn-tefd fdjeoan hggeodrs, wkh tacds oard hg Whnultddrs prefary kdantkoard lddjs. Ajjetehlan fdjeoan sdrveods, suok as tdsteli alj baseo trdatfdlt, ard ansh avaenabnd el Iuatdfana atnhoan khspetans. Eg yhu bdohfd sdrehusny enn, yhu wenn bd tralsphrtdj detkdr th al Afdreoal-staljarj fdjeoangaoenety el tkd rdiehl hr th tkd Tletdj _tatds.

Kdantk Essuds el Iuatdfana

Hutsejd hg famhr oeteds, tkd latehlan kdantk oard elgrastruoturd es basdj faelny hl ruran oneleos, supphrtdj byshfd khspetans. Zkd rhnd hg oneleos, htkdr tkal jeailhseli dljdfeo kdantk prhbndfs alj ohhrjelateli tkdtraeleli hg fejwevds, es th rdgdr ohfpneoatdj oasds th sdrveod prhvejdrs el tkd naridr oeteds. El faly ardas hgIuatdfana, kdantk prhbndfs asshoeatdj wetk phvdrty suok as fanlutretehl, watdr- alj ghhj-bhrld ennldssds,tubdrounhses, alj paraseteo elgdstatehls ard gaerny ohffhl. Fanarea, jdliud gdvdr, alj Okaias jesdasd ard ansh

prdsdlt. Fhst kdantk prhbndfs el Iuatdfana oal bd avhejdj by ohlsestdltny useli prdvdltevd fdasurds.

Kdnpeli Uhu _tay Kdantky

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps wenn prhvejd yhu wetk ann tkd ldodssary elhounatehls, fdjeoatehls, alj elghrfatehl th staykdantky. Tphl yhur arrevan el Iuatdfana, yhu wenn rdodevd a fdjeoan kaljbhhc. At tkd dlj hg traeleli, yhu wennrdodevd a fdjeoan cet wetk suppneds th tacd oard hg fenj ennldssds alj gerst aej lddjs. Zkd ohltdlts hg tkd cet ardnestdj natdr el tkes okaptdr.

Jureli prd-sdrveod traeleli, yhu wenn kavd aoodss th baseo fdjeoan suppneds tkrhuik tkd fdjeoan hggeodr.Khwdvdr, yhu wenn bd rdsphlsebnd ghr yhur hwl suppny hg prdsoreptehl jruis alj aly htkdr spdoegeo fdjeoansuppneds yhu rdquerd, as tkd Pdaod Ohrps wenn lht hrjdr tkdsd etdfs jureli traeleli. Pndasd breli a tkrdd-fhltksuppny hg aly prdsoreptehl jruis yhu usd, selod tkdy fay lht bd avaenabnd kdrd alj et fay tacd sdvdran fhltks

ghr skepfdlts th arrevd.

Uhu wenn kavd pkyseoans at fejsdrveod alj at tkd dlj hg yhur sdrveod. Eg yhu jdvdnhp a sdrehus fdjeoan prhbndfjureli yhur sdrveod, tkd fdjeoan hggeodr el Iuatdfana wenn ohlsunt wetk tkd Hggeod hg Fdjeoan _drveods elYaskelithl, J.O. Eg et es jdtdrfeldj tkat yhur ohljetehl oallht bd trdatdj el Iuatdfana, yhu fay bd sdlt huthg tkd ohultry ghr gurtkdr dvanuatehl alj oard.

Faeltaeleli Uhur Kdantk

As a Whnultddr, yhu fust aoodpt ohlsejdrabnd rdsphlsebenety ghr yhur hwl kdantk. Prhpdr prdoautehls wennseilegeoaltny rdjuod yhur resc hg sdrehus ennldss hr elmury. Zkd ajaid Al hulod hg prdvdltehl bdohfdsdxtrdfdny efphrtalt el ardas wkdrd jeailhsteo alj trdatfdlt gaoeneteds ard lht up th tkd staljarjs hg tkd Tletdj_tatds. Zkd fhst efphrtalt hg yhur rdsphlsebeneteds el Iuatdfanaes th tacd tkd ghnnhweli prdvdltevd fdasurds=

Ohfpnealod wetk fanarea prhpkynaxes. Gaenurd th tacd fanarea prhpkynaxes fay rdsunt el seilegeoaltennldss alj phssebnd tdrfelatehl hg sdrveod.

Ghr ann betds grhf warf-bnhhjdj alefans, yhu skhunj assufd tkd alefan es rabej, elghrf tkd fdjeoanhggeodr, alj ohfd elth tkd hggeod ghr rabeds prhpkynaxes.

Eg sdxuanny aotevd, ohfpny wetk sagd sdx praoteods, elonujeli tkd usd hg ohljhfs ghr ann sdxuan aotevety.

Tsd al dggdotevd fdtkhj hg ohltraodptehl eg sdxuanny aotevd.


22/44


Jh lht waet ulten a fdjeoan prhbndf bdohfds oreteoan bdghrd sddceli trdatfdlt.

Ajkdrd th ghhj alj watdr prdparatehl praoteods.

Tljdrstalj alj ghnnhw Pdaod Ohrps phneoeds rdnateli th jrui usd (zdrh thndralod) alj anohkhnohlsufptehl (usd el fhjdratehl).

Faly ennldssds tkat aggneot Whnultddrs whrnjwejd ard dlterdny prdvdltabnd eg prhpdr ghhj alj watdr prdoautehlsard tacdl. Zkdsd ennldssds elonujd ghhj pheshleli, paraseteo elgdotehls, kdpatetes A, jysdltdry, Iuelda whrfs,tapdwhrfs, alj typkhej gdvdr. Uhur fdjeoan hggeodr wenn jesouss spdoegeo staljarjs ghr watdr alj ghhj

prdparatehl el Iuatdfana jureli prd-sdrveod traeleli.

Absteldlod es tkd hlny odrtael okheod ghr prdvdlteli elgdotehl wetk KEW alj htkdr sdxuanny tralsfettdjjesdasds. Uhu ard taceli rescs eg yhu okhhsd th bd sdxuanny aotevd. Zh ndssdl resc, usd a ohljhf dvdry tefd yhukavd sdx. Ykdtkdr yhur partldr es a khst ohultry oetezdl, a gdnnhw Whnultddr, hr alyhld dnsd, jh lht assufd tkes

pdrshl es grdd hg KEW/AEJ_ hr htkdr _ZJs. Uhu wenn rdodevd fhrd elghrfatehl grhf tkd fdjeoan hggeodr abhuttkes efphrtalt essud.

Whnultddrs ard dxpdotdj th ajkdrd th al dggdotevd fdals hg bertk ohltrhn th prdvdlt al ulpnalldj prdilaloy.

Uhur fdjeoan hggeodr oal kdnp yhu jdoejd hl tkd fhst apprhpreatd fdtkhj th suet yhur eljevejuan lddjs.Ohltraodptevd fdtkhjs ard avaenabnd wetkhut okarid grhf tkd fdjeoan hggeodr.

Et es oreteoan th yhur kdantk tkat yhu prhfptny rdphrt th tkd fdjeoan hggeod hr htkdr jdseilatdj gaoenety ghrsokdjundj effulezatehls, alj tkat yhu ndt tkd fdjeoan hggeodr clhw effdjeatdny hg seilegeoalt ennldssds aljelmureds.

Yhfdls Kdantk Elghrfatehl

Prdilaloy es trdatdj el tkd safd falldr as htkdr Whnultddr kdantk ohljetehls tkat rdquerd fdjeoan attdltehl butansh kavd prhiraffateo rafegeoatehls. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps es rdsphlsebnd ghr jdtdrfeleli tkd fdjeoan resc alj tkdavaenabenety hg apprhpreatd fdjeoan oard eg tkd Whnultddr rdfaels el-ohultry. Ievdl tkd oeroufstalods uljdrwkeok Whnultddrs nevd alj whrc el Pdaod Ohrps ohultreds, et es rard tkat tkd Pdaod Ohrps fdjeoan alj

prhiraffateo staljarjs ghr ohlteludj sdrveod jureli prdilaloy oal bd fdt.

Eg gdfeleld kyiedld prhjuots ard lht avaenabnd ghr yhu th purokasd hl tkd nhoan farcdt, tkd Pdaod Ohrpsfdjeoan hggeodr el Iuatdfana wenn prhvejd tkdf. Eg yhu rdquerd a spdoegeo prhjuot, pndasd breli a tkrdd-fhltksuppny wetk yhu.

Uhur Pdaod Ohrps Fdjeoan Cet

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps fdjeoan hggeodr wenn prhvejd yhu wetk a cet tkat ohltaels baseo etdfs ldodssary th prdvdlt aljtrdat ennldssds tkat fay hoour jureli sdrveod. Cet etdfs oal bd pdrehjeoanny rdsthocdj at tkd fdjeoan hggeod.

Fdjeoan Cet Ohltdlts

Aod baljaidsAjkdsevd tapd

Afdreoal Rdj Orhss Gerst Aej & _agdty Kaljbhhc

Altaoej tabndts (Zufs)

Altebehteo heltfdlt (Baoetraoel/Ldhfyoel/Phnyfyoel B)

Altesdpteo altefeorhbean scel ondaldr (Kebeondls)

Balj-Aejs


23/44


Buttdrgny onhsurds

Oanafeld nhtehl

Odpaohn nhzdlids

Ohljhfs

Jdltan gnhss

Jepkdlkyjrafeld KON 24 fi (Bdlajryn)

Elsdot rdpdnndlt steoc (Outtdrs)

Ehjeld tabndts (ghr watdr puregeoatehl)

Nep banf (Okapsteoc)

Hran rdkyjratehl sants

Hran tkdrfhfdtdr (Gakrdlkdet)

Psdujhdpkdjreld KON ?0 fi (_ujagdj)

Rhbetussel-JF nhzdlids (ghr ohuik)

_oesshrs

_tdrend iauzd pajsZdtrakyjrhzaneld dydjrhps (Weseld)

Zelaotel (altegulian ordaf)

Zwddzdrs

Bdghrd Uhu Ndavd= A Fdjeoan Okdocnest

Eg tkdrd kas bddl aly okalid el yhur kdantkpkyseoan, fdltan, hr jdltanselod yhu subfettdj yhurdxafelatehl rdphrts th tkd Pdaod Ohrps, yhu fust effdjeatdny lhtegy tkd Hggeod hg Fdjeoan _drveods. Gaenurdth jesonhsd ldw ennldssds, elmureds, anndrieds, hr prdilaloy oal dljalidr yhur kdantk alj fay mdhparjezd yhurdneiebenety th sdrvd.

Eg yhur jdltan dxaf was jhld fhrd tkal a ydar aih, hr eg yhur pkyseoan dxaf es fhrd tkal twh ydars hnj,ohltaot tkd Hggeod hg Fdjeoan _drveods th gelj hut wkdtkdr yhu lddj th upjatd yhur rdohrjs. Eg yhur jdltest hrPdaod Ohrps jdltan ohlsuntalt kas rdohffdljdj tkat yhu uljdrih jdltan trdatfdlt hr rdpaer, yhu fustohfpndtd tkat whrc alj facd surd yhur jdltest sdljs rdqudstdj ohlgerfatehl rdphrts hr [-rays th tkd Hggeod hgFdjeoan _drveods.

Eg yhu wesk th avhej kaveli jupneoatd vaooelatehls, ohltaot yhur pkyseoeals hggeod th hbtael a ohpy hg yhureffulezatehl rdohrj alj breli et th yhur prd-jdparturd hredltatehl. Eg yhu kavd aly effulezatehls prehr thPdaod Ohrps sdrveod, tkd Pdaod Ohrps oallht rdefbursd yhu ghr tkd ohst. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps wenn prhvejd ann tkdeffulezatehls ldodssary ghr yhur hvdrsdas asseilfdlt, detkdr at yhur prd-jdparturd hredltatehl hr skhrtny agtdryhu arrevd el Iuatdfana. Uhu jh lht lddj th bdiel taceli fanarea fdjeoatehl prehr th jdparturd.

Breli a tkrdd-fhltk suppny hg aly prdsoreptehl hr hvdr-tkd-ohultdr fdjeoatehl yhu usd hl a rdiunar bases,elonujeli bertk ohltrhn penns. Antkhuik tkd Pdaod Ohrps oallht rdefbursd yhu ghr tkes tkrdd-fhltk suppny, etwenn hrjdr rdgenns jureli yhur sdrveod. Ykend awaeteli skepfdltwkeok oal tacd sdvdran fhltksyhu wenn bdjdpdljdlt hl yhur hwl fdjeoatehl suppny. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps wenn lht pay ghr kdrban hr lhlprdsorebdjfdjeoatehls, suok as _t. Mhkls whrt, inuohsafeld, sdndleuf, hr altehxejalt suppndfdlts.

Uhu ard dlohuraidj th breli ohpeds hg fdjeoan prdsoreptehls seildj by yhur pkyseoeal. Zkes es lht ardquerdfdlt, but tkdy feikt ohfd el kaljy eg yhu ard qudstehldj el tralset abhut oarryeli a tkrdd-fhltk suppnyhg prdsoreptehl jruis.


24/44


Eg yhu wdar dydinassds, breli twh paers wetk yhua paer alj a spard. Eg a paer brdacs, tkd Pdaod Ohrps wennrdpnaod tkdf, useli tkd elghrfatehl yhur jhothr el tkd Tletdj _tatds prhvejdj hl tkd dydinassds ghrf jureliyhur dxafelatehl. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps jesohuraids yhu grhf useli ohltaot ndlsds jureli yhur sdrveod th rdjuodyhur resc hg jdvdnhpeli a sdrehus elgdotehl hr htkdr dyd jesdasd. Fhst Pdaod Ohrps ohultreds jh lht kavdapprhpreatd watdr alj saletatehl th supphrt dyd oard wetk tkd usd hg ohltaot ndlsds. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps wenn lhtsuppny hr rdpnaod ohltaot ndlsds hr asshoeatdj shnutehls ulndss al hpktkanfhnhiest kas rdohffdljdj tkder usd

ghr a spdoegeo fdjeoan ohljetehl alj tkd Pdaod Ohrps Hggeod hg Fdjeoan _drveods kas ievdl apprhvan.

Eg yhu ard dneiebnd ghr Fdjeoard, ard hvdr 40 ydars hg aid, hr kavd a kdantk ohljetehl tkat fay rdstreot yhurguturd parteoepatehl el kdantk oard pnals, yhu fay wesk th ohlsunt al elsuralod spdoeanest abhut ulequd ohvdraidlddjs bdghrd yhur jdparturd. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps wenn prhvejd ann ldodssary kdantk oard grhf tkd tefd yhu ndavdghr yhur prd-jdparturd hredltatehl ulten yhu ohfpndtd yhur sdrveod. Ykdl yhu gelesk, yhu wenn bd dltetndj th tkd

phst-sdrveod kdantk oard bdldgets jdsorebdj el tkd Pdaod Ohrps Whnultddr Kaljbhhc. Uhu fay wesk th ohlsejdrcddpeli al dxesteli kdantk pnal el dggdot jureli yhur sdrveod eg yhu tkelc aid hr prd-dxesteli ohljetehls feikt

prdvdlt yhu grhf rd-dlrhnneli el yhur ourrdlt pnal wkdl yhu rdturl khfd.


25/44

PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC2?

_agd ty al j _d ouret yHur Par tl d rskep

_drveli as a Whnultddr hvdrsdas dltaens odrtael sagdty alj sdourety rescs. Neveli alj travdneli el al ulgafeneardlverhlfdlt, a nefetdj uljdrstaljeli hg tkd nhoan naliuaid alj ounturd, alj tkd pdrodptehl hg bdeli a wdantkyAfdreoal ard shfd hg tkd gaothrs tkat oal put a Whnultddr at resc. Prhpdrty tkdgt alj burinareds ard lhtulohffhl. Eloejdlts hg pkyseoan alj sdxuan assaunt jh hoour, antkhuik anfhst ann Whnultddrs ohfpndtd tkder

twh ydars hg sdrveod wetkhut sdrehus pdrshlan sagdty prhbndfs.

Bdyhlj clhweli tkat Pdaod Ohrps apprhaokds sagdty alj sdourety as a partldrskep wetk yhu, et feikt bd kdnpgunth sdd khw tkes partldrskep whrcs. Pdaod Ohrps kas phneoeds, prhodjurds, alj traeleli el pnaod th prhfhtd yhursagdty. Yd jdpdlj hl yhu th ghnnhw tkhsd phneoeds alj th put elth praoteod wkat yhu kavd ndarldj. Al dxafpndhg khw tkes whrcs el praoteodel tkes oasd th kdnp falaid tkd resc hg burinaryes=

Pdaod Ohrps assdssds tkd sdourety dlverhlfdlt wkdrd yhu wenn nevd alj whrc Pdaod Ohrps elspdots alj dvanuatds tkd khusd wkdrd yhu wenn nevd aoohrjeli th dstabneskdj sdourety

oretdrea

Pdaod Ohrps prhvejds yhu wetk rdshurods th tacd fdasurds suok as elstanneli ldw nhocs Pdaod Ohrps dlsurds yhu ard wdnohfdj by khst ohultry autkhreteds el yhur ldw ohffulety Pdaod Ohrps rdsphljs th sdourety ohlodrls tkat yhu raesd Uhu nhoc yhur jhhrs alj weljhws Uhu ajhpt a negdstynd apprhpreatd th tkd ohffulety wkdrd yhu nevd Uhu idt th clhw ldeikbhrs Uhu jdoejd eg purokaseli pdrshlan arteonds elsuralod es apprhpreatd ghr yhu Uhu jhlt okalid rdsejdlod bdghrd bdeli autkhrezdj by Pdaod Ohrps Uhu ohffuleoatd aly sagdty ohlodrls th Pdaod Ohrps stagg

Zkes Ydnohfd Bhhcohltaels sdotehls hl= Neveli Ohljetehls alj Whnultddr Negdstynd3 Pdaod Ohrps Zraeleli3alj Uhur Kdantk Oard alj _agdty tkat ann elonujd efphrtalt sagdty alj sdourety elghrfatehl th kdnp yhu

uljdrstalj tkes partldrskep. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps facds dvdry dgghrt th ievd Whnultddrs tkd thhns tkdy lddj thgulotehl el tkd sagdst way phssebnd, bdoausd whrceli th faxefezd tkd sagdty alj sdourety hg Whnultddrs es hurkeikdst prehrety. Lht hlny jh wd prhvejd yhu wetk traeleli alj thhns th prdpard ghr tkd uldxpdotdj, but wdtdaok yhu th ejdltegy, rdjuod, alj falaid tkd rescs yhu fay dlohultdr.

Gaothrs tk at Ohltrebutd th Whnultdd r Resc

Zkdrd ard sdvdran gaothrs tkat oal kdeiktdl a Whnultddrs resc, faly hg wkeok ard wetkel tkd Whnultddrsohltrhn. By gar tkd fhst ohffhl orefd tkat Whnultddrs dxpdredlod es tkdgt. Zkdgts hgtdl hoour wkdlWhnultddrs ard away grhf tkder setds, el orhwjdj nhoatehls (suok as farcdts hr hl pubneo tralsphrtatehl), aljwkdl ndaveli etdfs ulattdljdj.

Bdghrd yhu jdpart ghr Iuatdfana tkdrd ard sdvdran fdasurds yhu oal tacd th rdjuod yhur resc=

h Ndavd vanuabnd hbmdots el T._.h Ndavd ohpeds hg efphrtalt jhoufdlts alj aoohult lufbdrs wetk shfdhld yhu trust el tkd T._.h Purokasd a kejjdl fhldy phuok hr "juffy" wanndt as a jdohyh Purokasd pdrshlan arteonds elsuralod


26/44

PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC2:

Agtdr yhu arrevd el Iuatdfana, yhu wenn rdodevd fhrd jdtaendj elghrfatehl abhut ohffhl orefds, gaothrs tkatohltrebutd th Whnultddr resc, alj nhoan stratdieds th rdjuod tkat resc. Ghr dxafpnd, Whnultddrs el Iuatdfanandarl th=

Okhhsd sagd rhutds alj tefds ghr travdn, alj travdn wetk shfdhld trustdj by tkd ohffulety wkdldvdrphssebnd

Facd surd hlds pdrshlan appdaralod es rdspdotgun hg nhoan ousthfs Avhej keik-orefd ardas Clhw tkd nhoan naliuaid th idt kdnp el al dfdridloy Facd gredljs wetk nhoan pdhpnd wkh ard rdspdotdj el tkd ohffulety Nefet anohkhn ohlsufptehlAs yhu oal sdd grhf tkes nest, yhu fust bd wenneli th whrc karj alj ajapt yhur negdstynd th felefezd tkd

phtdltean ghr bdeli a taridt ghr orefd. As wetk alywkdrd el tkd whrnj, orefd jhds dxest el Iuatdfana.Uhu oalrdjuod yhur resc by avhejeli setuatehls tkat pnaod yhu at resc alj by taceli prdoautehls. Orefd at tkd vennaid hr

thwl ndvdn es ndss grdqudlt tkal el tkd narid oeteds3 pdhpnd clhw daok htkdr alj idldranny ard ndss necdny th stdangrhf tkder ldeikbhrs. Zhurest attraotehls el narid thwls ard gavhretd whrcsetds ghr peocphocdts.

Zkd ghnnhweli ard htkdr sdourety ohlodrls el Iuatdfana hg wkeok yhu skhunj bd award=

Zkd pdrodltaid hg tkd phpunatehl tkat es arfdj es keik jud th tkd oarryhvdr grhf tkd oeven war tkat dljdjel 1557.

El vennaids alj sfann thwls, oetezdls grdqudltny tacd tkd naw elth tkder hwl kaljs, jespdlseli suffaryohffulety musteod. Eg yhu ard dvdl suspdotdj hg phseli a tkrdat th pubneo sagdty, tkd ohlsdqudlods oal

bd phtdlteanny jalidrhus.

Zry th cddp lhldssdltean travdn th a felefuf.

Jh lht rdsest rhbbdrs. Lhtkeli yhu hwl es whrtk bdeli elmurdj hr cenndj. Avhej bdeli hut agtdr jarc.

Ykend wkestnds alj dxonafatehls fay bd gaerny ohffhl hl tkd strddt, tkes bdkavehr oal bd rdjuodj eg yhu jrdssohlsdrvatevdny, abejd by nhoan ounturan lhrfs, alj rdsphlj aoohrjeli th tkd traeleli yhu wenn rdodevd.

_ta yeli _agd = Jhlt Bd a Zarid t ghr Orefd

Uhu fust bd prdpardj th tacd hl a narid jdirdd hg rdsphlsebenety ghr yhur hwl sagdty. Uhu oal facd yhursdngndss hg a taridt, dlsurd tkat yhur khfd es sdourd, alj jdvdnhp rdnatehlskeps el yhur ohffulety tkat wenn facdyhu al ulnecdny veotef hg orefd. Ykend tkd gaothrs tkat ohltrebutd th yhur resc el Iuatdfana fay bd jeggdrdlt,el faly ways yhu oal jh wkat yhu whunj jh eg yhu fhvdj th a ldw oety alywkdrd= Bd oautehus, okdoc tkelis

hut, asc qudstehls, ndarl abhut yhur ldeikbhrkhhj, clhw wkdrd tkd fhrd rescy nhoatehls ard, usd ohffhlsdlsd, alj bd award.Uhu oal rdjuod yhur vunldrabenety th orefd by eltdirateli elth yhur ohffulety, ndarlelitkd nhoan naliuaid, aoteli rdsphlsebny, alj abejeli by Pdaod Ohrps phneoeds alj prhodjurds. _drveli sagdny aljdggdotevdny el Iuatdfana wenn rdquerd tkat yhu aoodpt shfd rdstreotehls hl yhur ourrdlt negdstynd.

Bdghrd alj jureli sdrveod, yhur traeleli wenn ajjrdss tkdsd ardas hg ohlodrl sh yhu oal rdjuod tkd rescs yhugaod. Ghr dxafpnd, kdrd ard shfd stratdieds Whnultddrs dfpnhy=


27/44


_tratdieds th rdjuod tkd resc/efpaot hg tkdgt=

Clhw tkd dlverhlfdlt alj okhhsd sagd rhutds/tefds ghr travdn

Avhej keik-orefd ardas pdr Pdaod Ohrps iuejalod

Clhw tkd vhoabunary th idt kdnp el al dfdridloy

Oarry vanuabnds el jeggdrdlt phocdts/pnaods

Oarry a juffy wanndt as a jdohy

_tratdieds th rdjuod tkd resc/efpaot hg burinary=

Nevd wetk a nhoan gafeny hr hl a gafeny ohfphulj

Put strhli nhocs hl jhhrs alj cddp vanuabnds el a nhoc bhx hr trulc

Ndavd errdpnaodabnd hbmdots at khfd el tkd T._.

Purokasd tkd Pdaod Ohrps-rdohffdljdj pdrshlan prhpdrty elsuralod

Ghnnhw Pdaod Ohrps iuejdnelds hl faeltaeleli khfd sdourety

_tratdieds th rdjuod tkd resc/efpaot hg assaunt= Facd gredljs wetk nhoan pdhpnd wkh ard rdspdotdj el tkd ohffulety

Facd surd yhur appdaralod es rdspdotgun hg nhoan ousthfs3 jhlt jraw ldiatevd attdltehl th yhursdng bywdareli elapprhpreatd onhtkeli

Idt th clhw nhoan hggeoeans, phneod, alj ldeikbhrs

Zravdn wetk shfdhld trustdj by yhur ohffulety wkdldvdr phssebnd

Avhej clhwl keik-orefd ardas

Nefet anohkhn ohlsufptehl

_upphrt grhf _tagg

Eg a traeldd hr Whnultddr es tkd veotef hg a sagdty eloejdlt, Pdaod Ohrps stagg es prdpardj th prhvejd supphrt. AnnPdaod Ohrps phsts kavd prhodjurds el pnaod th rdsphlj th eloejdlts hg orefd ohffettdj aiaelst Whnultddrs.Zkd gerst prehrety ghr ann phsts el tkd agtdrfatk hg al eloejdlt es th dlsurd tkd Whnultddr es sagd alj rdodevelifdjeoan trdatfdlt as lddjdj. Agtdr assureli tkd sagdty hg tkd Whnultddr, Pdaod Ohrps stagg rdsphlsd fayelonujd rdassdsseli tkd Whnultddrs whrcsetd alj khuseli arralidfdlts alj faceli aly ajmustfdlts, aslddjdj. El shfd oasds, tkd laturd hg tkd eloejdlt fay ldodssetatd a setd hr khuseli tralsgdr. Pdaod Ohrps staggwenn ansh assest Whnultddrs wetk prdsdrveli tkder reikts th pursud ndian salotehls aiaelst tkd pdrpdtrathrs hg tkdorefd. Et es vdry efphrtalt tkat Whnultddrs rdphrt eloejdlts as tkdy hoour, lht hlny th prhtdot tkder pddrWhnultddrs, but ansh th prdsdrvd tkd guturd reikt th prhsdoutd. _khunj Whnultddrs jdoejd natdr el tkd prhodss tkattkdy walt th prhoddj wetk tkd prhsdoutehl hg tkder assaenalt, tkes hptehl fay lh nhlidr dxest eg tkd dvejdlod hgtkd dvdlt kas lht bddl prdsdrvdj at tkd tefd hg tkd eloejdlt.

Orefd Jata ghr IuatdfanaZkd ohultry-spdoegeo jata okart bdnhw skhws tkd avdraid alluan ratds hg tkd famhr typds hg orefds rdphrtdj byPdaod Ohrps Whnultddrs/traeldds el Iuatdfana ohfpardj th ann htkdr Rdiehlprhirafs as a wkhnd. Et oal bduljdrsthhj as al apprhxefatehl hg tkd lufbdr hg rdphrtdj eloejdlts pdr 100 Whnultddrs el a ydar.

Zkd eloejdlod ratd ghr daok typd hg orefd es tkd lufbdr hg orefd dvdlts rdnatevd th tkd Whnultddr/traelddphpunatehl. Et es dxprdssdj hl tkd okart as a rateh hg orefd th Whnultddr alj traeldd ydars (hr W/Z ydars, wkeokes a fdasurd hg 12 gunn fhltks hg W/Z sdrveod) th annhw ghr a statesteoanny vanej way th ohfpard orefd jataaorhss ohultreds.


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Gdw Pdaod Ohrps Whnultddrs ard veotefs hg sdrehus orefds alj orefds tkat jh hoour hvdrsdas ard elvdsteiatdjalj prhsdoutdj by nhoan autkhreteds tkrhuik tkd nhoan ohurts systdf. Eg yhu ard tkd veotef hg a orefd, yhu wennjdoejd eg yhu wesk th pursud prhsdoutehl. Eg yhu jdoejd th prhsdoutd, Pdaod Ohrps wenn bd tkdrd th assest yhu.Hld hg hur tascs es th dlsurd yhu ard gunny elghrfdj hg yhur hptehls alj uljdrstalj khw tkd nhoan ndian prhodsswhrcs. Pdaod Ohrps wenn kdnp yhu dlsurd yhur reikts ard prhtdotdj th tkd gunndst dxtdlt phssebnd uljdr tkd nawshg tkd ohultry.

Eg yhu ard tkd veotef hg a sdrehus orefd, yhu wenn ndarl khw th idt th a sagd nhoatehl as queocny as phssebnd aljohltaot yhur Pdaod Ohrps hggeod. Ets efphrtalt tkat yhu lhtegy Pdaod Ohrps as shhl as yhu oal sh Pdaod Ohrps

oal prhvejd yhu wetk tkd kdnp yhu lddj.

Whnultdd r _agdty _upphrt el Iuatd fana

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps apprhaok th sagdty es a gevd-prhlidj pnal th kdnp yhu stay sagd jureli yhur sdrveod aljelonujds tkd ghnnhweli= elghrfatehl skareli, Whnultddr traeleli, setd sdndotehl oretdrea, a jdtaendj dfdridloyaotehl pnal, alj prhthohns ghr ajjrdsseli sagdty alj sdourety eloejdlts. Iuatdfanas el-ohultry sagdty prhirafes hutneldj bdnhw.

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana hggeod wenn cddp yhu elghrfdj hg aly essuds tkat fay efpaot Whnultddr sagdtytkrhuik elghrfatehl skareli. Rdiunar upjatds wenn bd prhvejdj el Whnultddr ldwsndttdrs alj elfdfhraljufs grhf tkd ohultry jerdothr. El tkd dvdlt hg a oreteoan setuatehl hr dfdridloy, yhu wenn bdohltaotdj tkrhuik tkd dfdridloy ohffuleoatehl ldtwhrc. Al efphrtalt ohfphldlt hg tkd oapaoety hg Pdaod

Ohrps th cddp yhu elghrfdj es yhur buy-el th tkd partldrskep ohlodpt wetk tkd Pdaod Ohrps stagg. Et es dxpdotdjtkat yhu wenn jh yhur part el dlsureli tkat Pdaod Ohrps stagg fdfbdrs ard cdpt appresdj hg yhur fhvdfdlts el-ohultry sh tkdy ard abnd th elghrf yhu.

Whnultddr traeleliwenn elonujd sdssehls hl spdoegeo sagdty alj sdourety essuds el Iuatdfana.Zkes traeleli wennprdpard yhu th ajhpt a ounturanny apprhpreatd negdstynd alj dxdroesd mujifdlt tkat prhfhtds sagdty alj rdjuodsresc el yhur khfd, at whrc, alj wkend travdneli. _agdty traeleli es hggdrdj tkrhuikhut sdrveod alj es eltdiratdjelth tkd naliuaid, orhss-ounturan aspdots, kdantk, alj htkdr ohfphldlts hg traeleli. Uhu wenn bd dxpdotdj th


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suoodssgunny ohfpndtd ann traeleli ohfpdtdloeds el a varedty hg ardas, elonujeli sagdty alj sdourety, as aohljetehl hg sdrveod.

Odrtael setd sdndotehl oretdreaard usdj th jdtdrfeld sagd khuseli ghr Whnultddrs bdghrd tkder arrevan. Zkd PdaodOhrps stagg whrcs onhsdny wetk khst ohffuleteds alj ohultdrpart aidloeds th kdnp prdpard tkdf ghr aWhnultddrs arrevan alj th dstabnesk dxpdotatehls hg tkder rdspdotevd rhnds el supphrteli tkd Whnultddr. Daok setd

es elspdotdj bdghrd tkd Whnultddrs arrevan th dlsurd pnaodfdlt el apprhpreatd, sagd, alj sdourd khuseli aljwhrcsetds. _etd sdndotehl es basdj, el part, hl aly rdndvalt setd kesthry3 aoodss th fdjeoan, balceli, phstan, aljhtkdr dssdltean sdrveods3 avaenabenety hg ohffuleoatehls, tralsphrtatehl, alj farcdts3 jeggdrdlt khuseli hptehlsalj neveli arralidfdlts3 alj htkdr Whnultddr supphrt lddjs.

Uhu wenn ansh ndarl abhut Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfanasjdtaendj dfdridloy aotehl pnal, wkeok es efpndfdltdj eltkd dvdlt hg oeven hr phneteoan ulrdst hr a laturan jesastdr. Ykdl yhu arrevd at yhur setd, yhu wenn ohfpndtd aljsubfet a setd nhoathr ghrf wetk yhur ajjrdss, ohltaot elghrfatehl, alj a fap th yhur khusd. Eg tkdrd es asdourety tkrdat, yhu wenn iatkdr wetk htkdr Whnultddrs el Iuatdfana at prdjdtdrfeldj nhoatehls ulten tkdsetuatehl es rdshnvdj hr tkd Pdaod Ohrps jdoejds th dvaouatd.

Gelanny, el hrjdr ghr tkd Pdaod Ohrps th bd gunny rdsphlsevd th tkd lddjs hg Whnultddrs, et es efpdratevd tkatWhnultddrs effdjeatdny rdphrt aly sdourety eloejdlt th tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps kasdstabneskdj prhthohns ghr ajjrdsseli sagdty alj sdourety eloejdltsel a tefdny alj apprhpreatd falldr, alj etohnndots alj dvanuatds sagdty alj sdourety jata th traoc trdljs alj jdvdnhp stratdieds th felefezd rescs th guturdWhnultddrs.

JEWDR_EZU ALJORH__-OTNZTRAN E__TD_

El gungenneli ets faljatd th skard tkd gaod hg Afdreoa wetk khst ohultreds, tkd Pdaod Ohrps es faceli spdoean

dgghrts th assurd tkat ann hg Afdreoas reokldss es rdgndotdj el tkd Whnultddr ohrps. Fhrd Afdreoals hg ohnhr ardsdrveli el thjays Pdaod Ohrps tkal at aly tefd el rdodlt kesthry. Jeggdrdlods el raod, dtkleo baocirhulj, aid,rdneiehl, alj sdxuan hredltatehl ard dxpdotdj alj wdnohfdj afhli hur Whnultddrs. Part hg tkd Pdaod Ohrpsfessehl es th kdnp jespdn aly lhtehl tkat Afdreoals ard ann hg hld hreiel hr raod alj th dstabnesk tkat daok hg uses as tkhrhuikny Afdreoal as tkd htkdr jdspetd hur faly jeggdrdlods.

Hur jevdrsety kdnps us aoohfpnesk tkat ihan. El htkdr ways, khwdvdr, et phsds okanndlids. El Iuatdfana, as elhtkdr Pdaod Ohrps khst ohultreds, Whnultddrs bdkavehr, negdstynd, baocirhulj, alj bdnedgs ard mujidj el aounturan ohltdxt vdry jeggdrdlt grhf tkder hwl. Odrtael pdrshlan pdrspdotevds hr okaraotdresteos ohffhlnyaoodptdj el tkd Tletdj _tatds fay bd quetd ulohffhl, ulaoodptabnd, hr dvdl rdprdssdj el Iuatdfana.

Hutsejd hg Iuatdfanas oapetan, rdsejdlts hg ruran ohffuleteds kavd kaj rdnatevdny nettnd jerdot dxphsurd th

htkdr ounturds, raods, rdneiehls, alj negdstynds. Ykat pdhpnd vedw as typeoan Afdreoal bdkavehr hr lhrfs faybd a fesohlodptehl, suok as tkd bdnedg tkat ann Afdreoals ard reok alj kavd bnhlj kaer alj bnud dyds. Zkdpdhpnd hg Iuatdfana ard mustny clhwl ghr tkder idldrhus khspetanety th ghrdeildrs3 khwdvdr, fdfbdrs hg tkdohffulety el wkeok yhu wenn nevd fay jespnay a ralid hg rdaotehls th ounturan jeggdrdlods tkat yhu prdsdlt.

Zh dasd tkd tralsetehl alj ajapt th negd el Iuatdfana, yhu fay lddj th facd shfd tdfphrary, ydt guljafdltanohfprhfesds el khw yhu prdsdlt yhursdng as al Afdreoal alj as al eljevejuan. Ghr dxafpnd, gdfand traelddsalj Whnultddrs fay lht bd abnd th dxdroesd tkd eljdpdljdlod avaenabnd th tkdf el tkd Tletdj _tatds3 phneteoan


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PDAOD OHRP_ | ITAZDFANA YDNOHFD BHHC2;

jesoussehls lddj th bd kaljndj wetk irdat oard3 alj shfd hg yhur pdrshlan bdnedgs fay bdst rdfaeluljesonhsdj. Uhu wenn lddj th jdvdnhp tdoklequds alj pdrshlan stratdieds ghr ohpeli wetk tkdsd alj htkdrnefetatehls. Zkd Pdaod Ohrps stagg wenn ndaj jevdrsety alj sdlsetevety jesoussehls jureli prd-sdrveod traeleli aljwenn bd hl oann th prhvejd supphrt, but tkd okanndlid untefatdny wenn bd yhur hwl.

Hvdr vedw hg Jevdrsety el Iuat d fana

Zkd Pdaod Ohrps stagg el Iuatdfana rdohilezds tkd ajmustfdlt essuds tkat ohfd wetk jevdrsety alj wenndljdavhr th prhvejd supphrt alj iuejalod. Jureli prd-sdrveod traeleli, sdvdran sdssehls wenn bd kdnj th jesoussjevdrsety alj ohpeli fdokalesfs. Yd nhhc ghrwarj th kaveli fand alj gdfand Whnultddrs grhf a varedty hgraods, dtkleo irhups, aids, rdneiehls, alj sdxuan hredltatehls, alj khpd tkat yhu wenn bdohfd part hg a jevdrsdirhup hg Afdreoals wkh tacd prejd el supphrteli hld alhtkdr alj jdfhlstrateli tkd reokldss hg Afdreoalounturd.

El tkd past, Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana kas kaj al aotevd jevdrsety ldtwhrc. Zkd jevdrsety ldtwhrc kas whrcdjwetk sdvdran ihans el felj, elonujeli but lht nefetdj th, hpdl ohffuleoatehl, ohffhl irhulj buenjeli, aljaoodptalod traeleli. Ourrdltny, tkd Idljdr alj Jdvdnhpfdlt (IAJ) alj tkd Ounturan, Dtkleo alj JevdrsetyJdvdnhpfdlt irhups kavd jdvdnhpdj a oh-gaoenetatdj, eltdraotevd, alj tkhuikt prhvhceli traeleli sdssehl tkat

ghousds hl irhup jylafeos, stdrdhtypds, alj jesorefelatehl. Zkes irhup hg Whnultddrs es ourrdltny whrceliwetk Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana stagg th dlohuraid jeanhiud as a way th ajjrdss alj dfbraod hur jeggdrdlods asAfdreoals.

Ykat Feikt a Whnult dd r Gaod 8

Phssebnd Essuds ghr Gdfand Whnultddrs

El ruran Iuatdfana, tkdrd es a idlueld jevesehl bdtwddl tkd rhnds hg whfdl alj tkhsd hg fdl. Zkd jdirdd hgsdparatehl grdqudltny ndajs pdhpnd th rdny hl stdrdhtypeoan bdnedgs abhut pdhpnd hg tkd hpphsetd sdxfdl wetkrdspdot th whfdl alj veod vdrsa. Zkes jdpdljdlod uphl stdrdhtypeoan efaids ndljs etsdng th tkdjdkufalezatehl hg rdnatehls bdtwddl fdl alj whfdl alj th a setuatehl el wkeok pdhpnd ard vedwdj as hbmdots.Tlghrtulatdny, tkd efaid hg Afdreoal whfdl phrtraydj el faly phpunar tdndvesehl prhirafs suiidsts tkat

tkdy ard sdxuanny avaenabnd. Ajjetehlanny, el shfd rdiehls hg Iuatdfana, fand verenety es ejdltegedj wetk phwdralj shoean jhfelalod. _hfd gdfand Whnultddrs gelj tkd lufdrhus sdxuanny dxpneoet elvetatehls tkdy rdodevd th

bd elthndrabnd alj hggdlsevd. Khwdvdr, jureli prd-sdrveod traeleli Pdaod Ohrps/Iuatdfana stagg aljWhnultddrs wenn kdnp traeldds jdvdnhp stratdieds th jdan wetk tkdsd essuds.

Phssebnd Essud s ghr Whnult dd rs hg Ohnhr

Zkd jylafeo hg raoesf jhds lht pnay hut el Iuatdfana el quetd tkd safd way as et jhds el tkd Tletdj _tatds.Zkd gerst ejdltegeoatehl hg tkd Whnultddr es as a irelih, al ejdltegeoatehl tkat es a fexturd hg ajferatehl aljrdsdltfdlt tkat vareds grhf pdrshl th pdrshl. Irelihsard typeoanny tkhuikt hg as bdeli hg Oauoaseal jdsodlt,reok, alj shfdtefds hvdrbdareli. Zkdrdghrd, Whnultddrs hg ohnhr ard hgtdl lht eleteanny vedwdj as irelihshrdvdl Afdreoal. _tdrdhtypeoanny, ann Aseal Afdreoals ard jdsorebdj as okelhalj shfdtefds ard assufdj th bdasshoeatdj wetk tkd Chrdal onhtkeli eljustry prdsdlt el Iuatdfana. Agreoal Afdreoals ard oanndj fhrdlhhrldirhalj hgtdl ard tkhuikt th bd iaregula, a Iuatdfanal dtkleo irhup prefareny phpunateli tkd Oarebbdalohast. Whnultddrs hg Natel alj _hutkdast Aseal jdsodlt ard hgtdl assufdj th bd Iuatdfanal. Ohlvdrsatehlswetk Iuatdfanals rdiarjeli hlds dtkleoety alj kdretaid ard lufdrhus, shfdtefds th tkd phelt hg bdeliallhyeli. Khwdvdr, tkes annhws Whnultddrs tkd hpphrtulety th djuoatd khst ohultry latehlans abhut tkd trudlaturd hg Afdreoal jevdrsety. Yetkhut a jhubt, Whnultddrs hg ohnhr kavd phsetevd, reok, alj suoodssgun PdaodOhrps dxpdredlods el Iuatdfana.


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Whnultdd r Ohffdl t

Ets leod th clhw tkat dvdrywkdrd E ih el Iuatdfana, pdhpnd ard eltdrdstdj el clhweli wkh E af alj wkat Erdprdsdlt as al Afdreoal. As a pdrshl hg ohnhr, E af fhrd tkal must al Afdreoal vhnultddr3 E af ardprdsdltateavd hg tkd jevdrsety tkat facds Afdreoa sh ulequd.

Phssebnd Essud s ghr _dl ehr Whnultd dr s

_dlehr Whnultddrs fay gddn tkdy kavd suoodssgunny rdshnvdj faly okanndlids hg khnjeli jhwl a mhb,dstabneskeli rdnatehlskeps, alj pdrkaps dvdl raeseli a gafeny. El Iuatdfana, tkdy feikt gelj tkat tkd beiqudstehls th wkeok tkdy kavd tkd alswdrs ard jeggdrdlt grhf tkd hlds el tkd Tletdj _tatds. Ansh, ndarleli asdohlj naliuaid es thuik at aly aid. _hfd sdlehr Whnultddrs kavd dxprdssdj tkat et fay tacd a nettnd nhlidrtkal et feikt kavd wkdl tkdy wdrd yhulidr. Al ajjetehlan okanndlid oal bd tkd naoc hg afdleteds tacdl ghriraltdj el tkd T._., sh ets ihhj th bd prdpardj th bd gndxebnd, suok as, dlmhyeli warf buocdt batks elstdaj hgskhwdrs. Fhst hg yhur gdnnhw Whnultddrs wenn bd ohlsejdrabny yhulidr, alj tkder ejdanesf alj dldriy eselspereli. At tefds, tkdrd oal bd a jdserd th eltdraot wetk tkhsd onhsdr el aid th yhursdng, sh tkd whljdrgun staggat tkd Pdaod Ohrps hggeod oal hgtdl kdnp prhvejd tkat shoean ohlldotehl. Hvdrann, el

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