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MATERIALS FOR THE NEW MILLENNIUM ,'?';• '" 1 Proceedings of the Fourth Materials Engineering Conference Washington, D.C. November 10-14, 1996 Sponsored by the Materials Engineering Division of the American Society of Civil Engineers Edited by Ken P- Chong F.ASCE Volume 5 ^*^ UB/TIB Hannover 89 115 307 451 Published by ASOE 345 East 47th Street New York. New York 10017-2398

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MATERIALSFOR THE NEW MILLENNIUM

,'?';•

'"

1

Proceedings of the Fourth Materials Engineering Conference

Washington, D.C.

November 10-14, 1996

Sponsored by the Materials Engineering Division

of the American Society of Civil Engineers

Edited by Ken P- Chong

F.ASCE

Volume 5^*^

UB/TIB Hannover 89

115 307 451

Published by

ASOE345 East 47th Street

New York. New York 10017-2398

Session MTD VI—Track 2

ECO-CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES—II

Moderators: T. HASHIDA, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan;and CHRISTOPHER LEUNG, M.I.T., Cambridge, MA

Investigation of the Use of Carpet Waste PP Fibers in Concrete

ANTOINE E. NAAMAN, SANDRA G. GARCIA, MARWAN G. KORKMAZ,

and VICTOR C. LI, University ofMichigan, Ann Arbor, MI 782

Concrete Reinforcement with Recycled Fibers from Carpet Industrial Waste

YOUJIANG WANG, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 792

Utilization of Recycled Fibers in Concrete

H.C. WU, Y.M. LIM, V. C. LI, and D.J. FOREMSKY, University ofMichigan,

Ann Arbor, MI 799

Celhdo.se Fiber Reinforced Concrete

PARVIZ SOROUSII1AN, Michigan State University, E. Lansing, MI 809

Session Sponsored By: MTD—Cementitious Materials Comm.

Session MTD VI—Track 3

INNOVATIVE USE OF POLYMER GROUTS & LINING

Moderators: C. VIPULANANDAN, CIGMAT, University ofHouston, Houston, TX

and STEIN STURE, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO

A Fracture Mechanics-Based Design Method for SFRC Tunnel LiningsPRUETTHA NANAKORN, International Institute of Technology, Thailand

and HIDEYUKI HORII, University ofTokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Development and Characterization of Cellular Grouts for SlipliningC. VIPULANANDAN and V. JASTI, University of Houston, Houston, TX

Shrinkage Control in Acrylamidc Grouts and Grouted Sands

V. JASTI, C. VIPULANANDAN, University of Houston, Houston, TX;

DAVID MAGILL and DON MACK, Avanti International, Webster, TX

Evaluating Coatings for Concrete Wastewater Facilities

C. VIPULANANDAN; H. PONNEKANTI, CIGMAT, University of Houston,

Houston, TX and DARA N. UMRIGAR; A.D. KIDDER, Engrg. Div.,

City of Houston, Houston, TX

Session Sponsored By: MTD

Session MTD VI—Track 4

NDT & SMART MATERIALS

Mmlemttm: RONALD L. SACK, NSF, Arlington, VA and A.M. (TONY) YEN,

FTA/DOT, Washington, DC

Smart Materials and Structures—A Review

C. SIIAKERI; M.N. NO0R1 and Z. HOU, Worcester Polytechnic Institute,

Worcester, MA

819

829

840

851

xui

An Electro-Optical Accelerometer for Civil Structural Applications

MARIA Q. FENG, Univ. of California, Irvine, CA

Electrical Tagging of Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites

JONG SEH LEE, Hanyang Univ., Ansan, Korea and GORDON BATSON,

Clarkson Univ., Potsdam, NY

Detection of ASR in PCC Using Ultrasonic Waves

NABIL M. AL-AKHRAS; IMAD L. AL-QADI and M.R. HAJJ, Virginia Tech.,

Blacksburg, VA

Session Sponsored By: MTD

Session MTD VII—Truck 1

COMPOSITES FOR REHABILITATION

Moderators: JOHN BUSEL, Composite Institute of SPI, New York, NY

and CHARLES ZANIS, CASDE Corp,, Alexandria, VA

The Next Generation in Composite Rebars for Concrete Reinforcement

SALEM S. FAZA, Marshall Industries Composites, Inc., Jacksonville, FL

Local BucklingExperiments on Pultruded Composite Uenms

ROBERTO LOPEZ-ANIDO, I-IOTA V.S. GANGARAO, RACIIID BKNDIDI,

West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV and MOHAMMED AL-MEGDAD,

Creative Pultrusions Inc., Alum Bank, PA

Externally Bonded Carbon Fiber for Strengthening Concrete

JAY THOMAS; THOMAS KLINE and PETER EMMONS, Structural

Preservation Systems, Inc., Baltimore, MD and HOWARD KLIGER,H.S. Kliger & Associates, Inc., Edison, NJ

Composite Repair/Upgrade of Concrete Structures

ORANGE S. MARSHALL, JR., US Army Construction Engineering Research

Laboratories, Champaign, IL and JOHN P. BUSEL, The Composites Institute

of SPI, New York, NY

Session Sponsored By: SPI, Composites Institute, NY

Session MTD VII—Track 2

DURABILITY OF CONCRETE APPLICATIONS

Moderator: WILLIAM MCDONALD, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS

Freeze-Thaw Durability ofConcretes with and without Class C Fly AshC. OUYANG and O.J. LANE, Iowa Dept. of Transportation, Ames, 1A 939

Wastwater System Design and Evaluation

LEONARD W. BELL, Fibcrmesh Division of Synthetic Industries, Chattanooga,TN and TROY NORRIS, Environmental Consortium, Conyers, GA 949

Evaluation ofGrout Materials for Anchor Embedments in Hardened Concrete

WILLIE E. MCDONALD, Waterways Exp. Station, Vicksburg, MS 958

xiv

877

887

897

905

914

924

932

Constructional and Environmental Aspects of Structural Materials atAntarctica

and Indian HimalayasR.C. PATHAK, R&DEEngineers, Pune, INDIA 968

Session Sponsored By: MTD

Session MTD VII—Track 3

CORROSION OF STEEL REINFORCEMENT—I

Moderators: DARRYL H. COLEMAN and BRANKO N. POPOV,

University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC

Degradation of Reinforced Concrete Structures under Aggressive Conditions

MICHAEL P. ENRIGHT; DAN M. FRANGOPOL, and GEORGE HEARN,

University of Colorado, Boulder, CO

Corrosion Effects of Cement Stabilized Backfill on Galvanized Steel Reinforcement

S.N. POPOVA, BRANKO N. POPOV, RALPH E. WHITE, M.F. PETROU,

University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC; D. MORRIS, Texas A &M

University, TX

Studies on Galvanized Carbon Steel in Cn(OH)2 Solutions

BALA S. HARAN; BRANKO N. POPOV and RALPH E.WHITE,

University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC

Inhibiting Action of Calcium Nitrate on Carbon Steel Rebars

M. RAMASUBRAMANIAN; B.N. POPOV and R.E. WHITE, Universityof South Carolina, Columbia, SC

Session Sponsored By; MTD

Session MTD VII—Track 4

DEVELOPMENTS IN STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS

Moderator: RANDY KISSEL, The TGB Partnership, Hillsborough, NC

Developments in Sandwich Beam Theory and Practice

JAMES C. LABELLE, Computerized Structural Design, Inc., Milwaukee, WI....

Hot-Spot Fatigue Design of Aluminum Joints

MAURICE L. SHARP, Consultant, Avonmore, PA, GLENN E. NORDMARK,

Consultant, LowerBurrcll, PA and CRAIG C. MENZEMER, Alcoa Technical

Center, Alcoa Center, PA

Flexure for Polymer Concrete Using PET Waste

KARIM S. REBEIZ, Lafayette College, Easton, PA, and DAVID W. FOWLER,

University of Texas, Austin, TX

Recent Advancements in Smart Tagged Composites for Infrastructure

ROBERT F. QUATTRONE and JUSTIN B. BERMAN, US Army Corps

of Engineers, Champaign, IL

Session Sponsored By; MTD

xv

978

988

997

1007

1017

1027

1037

1045

Session MTD VIII—Track 1

REHABILITATION OF STRUCTURES

Modelators SAMI RIZKALLA University ofManitoba, Manitoba, Canada

and VISTASP M KARBHARI, Umveisity of California, San Diego, CA

Historic Concrete Stiuctures Assessment and Repau

JEROME P O'CONNOR, Law Engineering, Itasca, IL, JAMES M CU H S

Cults &Associates, Washington DC, and GREGORY R YATES, Ftedenok

Hams Inc, Philadelphia, PA 1055

Recent Innovation for Concrete Highway Budges

SAMI H RIZKALLA, University of Manitoba Winnipeg

Manitoba, CANADA and A A MUFTI, Technical University of Nova Scotia

Halifax, CANADA 1063

Budge Deck Performance and Rehabilitation A Reliability-Based Analysis

PAUL D DeSTEFANO and DIMITRI A GRIVAS, Rensselaer PolytechnicInstitute Troy, NY 1072

Bridge Rehabilitation Permits Highei Live Loads

DENNIS W STOLLDORF, Legion Design/Campbell & Associates Cluuteied,

Washington, DC and THOMAS A HOLM, Solite Coipoiation, Richmond, VA 1082

On the Use of Fiber Reinfoiced Composites for Infiastructure Renewal—A

Systems ApproachVISTASP M KARBHARI, FRIEDER SEIBLE and GILBbRl A IIEGEMIER,

University of California, San Diego, La Jolla CA 1091

Session Sponsoied By MTD—Composite Reinforcement Sub comm

Session MTD VIII—Track 2

MATERIAL SCIENCE OF CONCRErE—II

Modeiatoii SURENDRA SHAH, Northwestern University, Lvanston, II

and J FRANCIS YOUNG, University of Illinois, Urbnna, IL

Recent Advances in the Development of High Performance Cement-Based

Materials

J FRANCIS YOUNG, University of Illinois, Uibann, IL 1101

The Nature of Passivity of Remfoicing Steel

FARREL MARTIN and JAN OLEK, Puidue University, West Lafayette, IN 1111

Rhcology of Fresh Conuete

LESLIE STRUBLE and RICHARD SZECSY, University of Illinois. Urbnna, IL 1121

Sorption ofWater in Mortais and Conuete

NICOS S MARTYS and CIIIARA FERRARIS, NIST,

Gaithersbuig, MD 1129

Session Sponsored By ACBM, Evanston, IL

xvi

Session MTD VIII—Track 3

MATERIALS & STRUCTURES—I

Moderators: W. VIRGIL PING, FAMU/FSU, College ofEngineering, Tallahassee, FLand RICHARD A. BELLE, CERF, Washington, DC

Measuring Dielectric Properties ofConcrete over Low RF

RAMI H. HADDAD and 1MAD L. AL-QAD1, VPI & State University,Blacksburg, VA 1139

A Layer-Wise Formulation for Progressive Failure Analysis of Laminated

Composite Beams

JULIO F. DAVALOS, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV;and YOUNGCHAN KIM, Technology Res. Institute, Seoul, Korea 1150

Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete

C. VIPULANANDAN, S. K. MANTRALA, University of Houston,Houston, TX 1160

Friction Characteristics ol'Cohesionless Soil Penetrated by Polymerand Mineral Slurries

KAMAL TAWFIQ and HUBERT L. BROUGHTON III, Florida State

University, Tallahassee, FL 1170

Session Sponsored by; MTD

Session MTD IX—Track 1

COMPOSITE APPLICATION IN WATERFRONT STRUCTURES

Moderator: DON BRUNNER, Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center,

Port Hueneme, CA

Composite Applications in the Navy Waterfront Infrastructure

L.J. MALVAR, G.E. WARREN and CM. 1NABA, Naval Facilities EngineeringService Center, Port Hueneme, CA 1179

Environmentally Acceptable Piling for Use in Navy Pier Fender SystemsDAVID HOY, GEORGE WARREN, and DUANE DAVIS, Naval Facilities

Engineering Service Center, Port Hueneme, CA 1189

Prefabricated Epoxy-Coated Rcbar for the US NavyDOUGLAS F. BURKE, Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center,

Port Hueneme, CA 1199

Improving the Performance ofEpoxy-Coated Rebar

ROBERT D. LAMPTON, JR., RDL Consulting, Friendswood, TX

and DIETER SCHEMBERGER, Akzo Nobel Powder Coatings,

Reutlingen, Germany 1209

Session Sponsored By; NFESC, Port Hueneme, CA

xvn

Session MTD IX—Track 2

INTERRACIAL BEHAVIOR IN CONCRETE

Moderators: PAULO J.M. MONTEIRO, University of California, Berkeley, CA

and W. F. CHEN, Purdue Univ., W. Lafayette, IN

Transition from Brittle to Quasi-Brittle Behavior in Fiber Reinforced Brittle

Matrix CompositesCLAUDIA P. OSTERTAG, University of California, Berkeley, CA 1219

The Effect of the Interfacial Transition Zone on Concrete Properties:

The Dilute Limit

EDWARD J. GARBOCZI, and DALE P. BENTZ, NIST, Gailhersburg, MD 1228

Effect of Transition Zone on the Pre-Peak Mechanical Behavior of Mortar

G. RAMESH, E.D. SOTELINO, and W.F. CHEN, Purdue University,

W. Lafayette, IN 1238

Inhomogeneous Interfacial Transition Zone Model for the Elastic Moduli

of Concrete

MELANIE P. LUTZ and PAULO J.M. MONTEIRO, University of California,

Berkeley, CA; and ROBERT W. ZIMMERMAN, Imperial College,

London, UK 1246

Session Sponsored By: MTD

Session MTD IX—Truck 3

CORROSION PROTECTION—I

Moderator: BERNIE COVINO, US Department of Energy, Albany, OR

New Sacrificial Anode for Calhodie Protection of Reinforced Concrete

Structures

MIKI FUNAHASHI, and STEVEN F. DAILY, Corrpro Companies, Inc.,

West Chester and Dolyestwon, PA 1256

Slowing Corrosion Damage in Concrete: The Use of Organic-Coated,Ceramic-Clad, Metallic-Clad, and Solid Metallic Reinforcing BarsDAVID B. MCDONALD, DONALD W. PFEIFER, MATTHEW R. SHERMAN,

and GILBERT T. BLAKE, Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc.,

Northbrook, IL 1266

The Use of Xypex Admixture to Concrete as an Inhibitor to Reinforcement

Steel Corrosion

ROBERT J. SCANCELLA, Scaitcella Engineering Company, Bayville, NJ 1276

Corrosion and Hydrogen Permeation Inhibition by Thin Layer Zn-Ni Alloy

ElectrodeposilionDARRYL H. COLEMAN, BRANKO N. POPOV, RALPH li. WHITE,

University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 1281

Session Sponsored By: MTD

XVIII

Session MTD X—Track 1

CONCRETE VAULTS AND COMPOSITE TUBING

Modeiators SRINIVASA L IYER South Dakota School of Mines & Tech,

Rapid City SD and MARK GREENWOOD Owens Corning, Granville, OH

Mechanical Properties Characterization of Asphalt Concrete Barrier for RadioactiveNuclear Waste Vaults

BERNARD A VALLERGA B A Valleiga Int. Oakland, CA,AKHTARHUSE1NA TAYEBALI North Carolina State University, Raleigh,NC, SHMUEL L WEISSMAN Symplectic Engineering Corporation, AlbanyCA, and CARL L MONISMITH University of California, Berkeley, CA 1288

New Matenals and Methods for Insitu Rehabilitation of Underground PipeRICHARD D BLACKMORE Conductive Composites Technology Inc

,

Arlington Heights, IL 1298

Conuete and Sand Confined with Composite Tubes

SRINIVASA L IYER, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology,Rapid City, SD, ARUN KORTIKERE, Consultant, Los Angeles, CAand ASHOK KHUBCHNADANI, Consulting Engineer, San Jose, CA 1308

High Peiiormance Pipe Pioducts Fabncated with Reactive Powder Concrete

EDWARD F O'NEIL, UASAE Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MSand WILLIAM M DOWD, HDR Engineering, Inc

, Omaha, NE 1320

Session Sponsored By MTD—Composite Reinforcement Sub comm

Session MTD X—Track 2

HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE—II

Modeiatori CHRISTOPHER K Y LEUNG and ORAL BUYUKOZTURK,MIT, Cambridge, MA

Observations of Internal Ciack Growth in Mortar Using X-Ray MierotomographyERIC N LANDIS, EDWIN N NAGY, University of Maine, Orono, ME,DENIS r KEANE, Argonnc National Laboratory, IL, and SURENDRA

P SHAH, Northwestern Umveisity, Evanston, IL 1330

Improving the Ductility of High Performance Concrete through Mortar-AggregateInterfaces

ORAL BUYUKOZTURK and BRIAN HEARING, MIT,Cambndge, MA 1337

A Computer Controlled Filament Winding Technique for Manufacturing

Cement Based Cross-Ply Laminates

B MOBASHBR and A PIVACEK, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 1347

I Iigh-Performance Concrete m Bridge Structures in Virginia

CELIK OZYILDIRIM and JOSE GOMEZ, Virginia Transportation Research

Council, Charlottesville, VA 1357

Session Sponsored By MTD

xix

Session MTD X—Tiatk 3

DEGRADATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE MATERIALS

Moderator CHRISTIAN MEYER, Columbia Umveisity NewYoik.NY

Aging Effects on Temperatuie Susceptibility of Polymei Modified Asphalts

SHIN CHE HUANG, JUNG DO HUH, RAYMOND E ROBERT SON, Western

Reseaich Institute Laramie, WY, and MANG TIA, Univusity ol Floud t

Gainesville, FL1367

Stress Due to Alkali Silica Reactions in Moitais

CHIARAF FERRARIS, E J GARBOCZI TL DAVIS and JAMES R

CLIFTON, NIST Gaithersburg, MD 1379

Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete with Waste Glass as Aggiegale

CHRISTIAN MEYER, STEPHEN BAXTER, and WEIIIUA JIN

Columbia University, NY 1388

Age, Deformation and Temperature Effects of Viscodastic M.ueuals Under

Large Deformations

ASHOK GURJAR and TIANXI TANG, Texas Tianspoitation Institute, College

Station, TX, DAN ZOLLINGER, and KENNETH SL AVICK, lexas AAiM

University, TX1398

>ession Sponsoied By EMD—Matenals Coram

Session MTD X—Track 4

BRIDGE DECK, OVERLAYS, AND PAVEMENTS

Modetatoi ? THOMAS J PASKO, Jr, Federal Highway Administration. Mel can, VA

and DUK HYUN KIM, Korea Composite, Seoul, Korea

Vibration Analysis of Special Orthotropie Plate with Vanable Cross-Section,

and with a Pair ol Opposite Edges Simple Suppoited and the Othei Pan

ofOpposite Edges Free

DUK HYUN KIM, Korea Composite, Seoul, Korea, KEYONG JIN KIM

and DO SIK SIM, Kangweon National Umveisity, Chunthcon, Korea 1408

HMA Overlays lo Rehabilitate PCC Pavements

DALE S DECKER, National Asphalt Pavement Assoc , Limham, MI)

and MATTHEWW WITCZAK, University of Maryland.

College Park, MD 1418

A Procedure for Evaluating Reflective CrackingSHAK1RR SHATNAWI, California Dept oflransporlntion,

Sacramento, CA 1429

Stnte-of the-Ait of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement

KWABENA OFORI-AWUAII, Virginia Tech , Blncksburg, VA 1439

Session Sponsored By MTD

xx

Session MTD XI—Track 1

I'RP REINFORCEMENT FOR WOOD—II

Modeiator HABIB J DAGHER, Umv of Maine, Orono, ME

'Banding" Timber Crossties Using Composite Fabrics for Improving Their

Performance

SS SONTIandHOTAVS GANGARAO West Virginia University,Moigantown WV 1449

Stiess-Laminated Tinibei Decks Using Glass FRP Tendons

HABIB J DAGHER W LU.Umv of Maine Orono ME,B ABDEL MAGID, Winona State Umv Winona, MN andSRINIVASA L IYER, South Dakota School of Mines & Tech

,

Rapid City SD 1458

Mode-I Fracture Toughness of Composite/Wood Interface BondJULIO F DAVALOS PRABIIY MADABHUSI RAMAN and PIZHONG

QIAO West Virginia University Morgantown WV 1469

New Compression Based Design Principals for Reinforced GlulamsDANIEL A TINGLEY and STEPHEN CEGELKA, Wood Science

and Technology Institute, Coivalhs, OR 1479

Design Consideiations for the Use of Plastic Lumber in Structuial ApplicationsRICHARD G LAMPO, US Aimy Construction Engineering Research Labs,

Champaign IL, THOMAS J NOSKER and RICHARD W RENFREE,

Rutgers Umveisity, New BrunswiLk, NJ 1492

Session Sponsoied By MTD—Composite Reinforcement Sub Camrn

Session MTD XI—Track 2

PANEL ON DURABILITY OF CEMENTITIOUS

MATERIALS—INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE

Modciatoi t LAWRENCE BANK, The Catholic University ofAmerica,

Washington, DC and ARNON BENTUR, Technion-Israel Institute

of Technology, Haifa, Israel

Laboratory and Field Elceliochemical Monitoring Techniques of Reinforcement

Corrosion

C ANDRADE and C ALONSO, Institute of Construction Sciences,

Madrid, SPAIN 1501

Duiabihty and Long Tcim Peiformance ofCementitious Composites

ARNON BENTUR, Techmon Isiacl Institute ofTechnology,

Haifa, ISRAEL 1502

Effectiveness of Blnst-Furnacc and Gasificr Slags at Reducing Ingress of Chloride

Ions into Portland Cement Concretes in Mnune Environments

GEOFF J OSBORNE, Building Research Establishment, Watford, UK 1503

Session Sponsored By MTD

xxi

Session MTD XI—Track 3

CORROSION PROTECTION—II

Moderator: BERNIE COVINO, US Department ofEnergy, Albany, OR

Electrochemical Treatment of Concrete-A New Approach to Extend the Service

Life of Chloride Contaminated, Carbonated or Alkali Silica Reactive Concrete

Structures

DAVID W. WHITMORE, Vector Construction Ltd., Winnipeg, Manitoba,

CANADA and KEITH STEWART, Vector Construction Inc.. Fargo, ND 1504

Thermal-Sprayed Zinc Anodes for Calhodic Protection of Reinforced Concrete

Structures

BERNIE S. COVINO, JR., S.D. CRAMER, G.R. HOLCOMI). and S.J.

BULLARD, US Department of Energy, Albany, OR; G.E. MCGILL

and C.B. CRYER, Oregon DOT, Salem. OR 1512

On Estimating the Effect of Passivating Inhibitors on the Time for Corrosion

Initiation of Steel in Concrete

ALBERTO A. SAGUES and S.C. KRANC University of South Florida,

Tampa, FL and RODNEY G. POWERS, Florida DOT, Gainesville, FL 1522

Evaluation of the Performance of Sprayed Zinc Anodes for Protecting

Reinforcing Bars

JOHN S. TINNEA, John S. Tinnea & Associates, Seattle, WA

and R.P. BROWN, R.P. Brown & Associates, Keystone Heights, FL 1531

Session Sponsored By; MTD

Session MTD XI—Track 4

HIGH PERFORMANCE STEELS FOR BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

Moderator: WILLIAM WRIGHT, FHWA Tunier-Fairbank Highway

Research Center, McLean, VA

Stress-Strain Behavior of High-Performanec 70W Bridge Steel

E.M. FOCI-IT, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Annapolis. MD

and SJ. MANGANELLO, US Steel Technical Center. MonrocviUc, PA 1540

Copper Precipitation Hardened, High Strength, Wcldnblc Steel

SEMYON VAYNMAN, MORRIS E. FINE, GAUTAM GHOSH,

Northwestern University, Bvanston, IL and SHRIKANT P. BHAT,

Inland Steel Co., East Chicago, IN 1551

Optimization of a 550-690-MPa High-Perfonnanee Bridge Steel

A.B. MAGEE, J,H. GROSS, and R.D. STOUT, ATLSS Center, Lehigh

University, Bethlehem, PA 1561

Fabrication and Testing of High Performance Steel I-Girdcre—•Research in Progress

WILLIAM WRIGHT, FHWA, Turner-Fairbnnk Highway Research Center,

McLean, VA 1571

Session Sponsored By: FHWA

xxii

Session MTD XII—Track 1

STRENGIHENING OF BRIDGES WITH COMPOSITES

Modelatais RAJAN SEN University of South Florida, Tampa, FL

and AL DORRIS Xerxes System, Minneapolis, MN

Laminate Bonding for Concrete Repair and Retrofit

DV REDDY GB GERVOISandLA CARLSSON Florida Atlantic

University Boca Raton FL [579

Strengthening Conuete BlockWaUs using Carbon Fiber

DAN ENGEBRETSON RAJAN SEN and GRAY MULLINS

Umveisity ol South Tlorida Tampa FL ALFRED HARTLEY

Ayrcs & Associates Tampa FL 1592

Strengthening Steel Composite Beams with CFRP Laminates

RAJAN SEN and GRAY MULLINS University of South Florida, Tampa, FL

LARRY LIBY Texas A&M University College Station TX and

KEN SPILLETT Paisons Brmckeihoff Construction Services, Tampa FL 1601

Effect ofSheet Bonding Condition on Concrete Members Having Externally

Bonded Caibon Fiber Sheet

HIROYUK1YOSH1ZAWA, TORY MY030 MASAYOSH1 OKOSHI, Tonen

Corporation, Tokyo, Japan, MUTUKIMIZUKOSHI, Sumitomo Osaka Cement

C01 p.Osaka, Japan and HOWARDS KLIGBR, HS Kliger & Associates,

Edison, NJ 1608

Session Sponsored By MTD Division—Composite Reinforcement

Session MTD XII—Track 2

HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE—III

Modeiator DAVID PITTMAN, Auburn University, AL

EifcUs of an Extended Set Control Admixture on the Properties ofFresh

and Hardened Concicle

STEVEN A RAGAN, US Army Corps ofEngineers, Waterways Experiment

Station, Vicksburg, MS, currently at Brown & Root, Inc , Houston, TX 1617

High Strength, Rapid-Selting Concrete with Blended Cement

BILLY D NEELEY, US Ai ray Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment

Station, Vicksbuig, MS 1627

No-Fines Concrete Pavements

NADER GHAFOORI, and SHIVAJIDUTTA, Southern Illinois Umv,

Cubondale, IL1637

Design and Construction of a Bonded Fiber Concrete Overlay of CRCP

HADI H SHIRAZI, MASOOD RASOULIAN and BILL KING, Louisiana

Transportation Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA 1647

Session Sponsored By MTD—Pavement Comm

Session MTD XII—Track 3

MATERIALS & SI RUC TURES—II

Moderator YUNPING XI, Drexel University Philadelphia PA

and SHIH CHI LIU, NSF, Arlington, VA

Evaluation of Clacking of the Miami Marine Stadium Hyperbolic Paiaholoul

Roof Structure

MICHAEL L BRAINERD, Simpson Gumpert/ <k Hegei, Inc, Aihnglmi MA 1659

Interfacial Shrinkage in Mortals

K SUJATA, Lehigh Portland Cement Company Giuy IN YUNPING XI,

Diexel University, Philadelphia, PA, and HAMLIN M JENNINGS,

Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 1669

Effect of Copper Slag on the Hydration of Blended Cementitious Mixluics

B MOBASHER, R DEVAGUPTAPU, and A M ARINO An/onii State

University, Tempe, AZ 1677New Applications foi Gypsum Products

SEMYON SHIMANOVICH and CHRISTIAN MEYER, Columbia Umveisity,New York, NY 1687

Session Sponsoied By EMD—Materials Cumin

Sub|cct Index 1695

Author Index |7()3

xxiv