beterson water kiveri anavalos case submarine fresh water catchment in the sea beterson water...
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BETERSON WATER INTERNATIONAL mas-ters a worldwide unique advanced technology in the field of Submarine Karst Springs (SMKS) fresh water catch-ment systems (fwcs).
Anavalos, Greece SMKS fresh water catchment system (SMKS-fwcs)– the only productive operation in the world – produces 900 000 m3 daily.
Submarine fresh water reserves are unexploited renewable resources.
More than 30 billion m3 of fresh water are lost annually in the Mediterranean Sea due to not being exploited.
Beterson Water International
Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Map of the principal fresh water SMKS in the Mediterranean Sea
Geological explanation of the natural Karstic refi l l ing cycle
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Grand Rue 92 / 3rd - MONTREUX - SWITZERLANDTel.: +41 21 966 55 25 – Fax: +41 21 966 55 69email: [email protected]
BETErSon WATEr InTErnATIonAL LTD - MonTrEux oFFICE
Beterson Water International
submarine Karst springsCoastal springs discharge in the bottom of the sea
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
It all began in Greece, where, in cooperation with the Technologi-cal Educational Institution- Water resources Development Labo-ratory joined with the Department of Geology of the university of Athens, BWI scientific team developed its skills in the field of SMCS.
Anavalos Kiveri, the only operational and exploited catchment resurgence in the world for the past 40 years, as well as the Er-etria submarine resurgence were the main sites were research projects have been developed.
BETERSON WATER INTERNATIONAL is a qualified Assessment office, which specialises in the research, application and development of SMKS-fwcs.
Our History
The Kiveri Anavalos Case
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Submarine fresh water springs have been known since Antiquity
Submarine fresh water springs have been known since Antiquity. Strabon (1st century a.c.) mentions them in recounting the siege of Tyr, as well as the Phoenicians who drew upon them using am-phorae. They also appear in tales from Moroccan fishermen and Arab sailors in the Mediterranean and the red Sea. Likewise, peo-ples living on coastlines in all continents, lacking fresh water, where one finds attempts to recuperate fresh water, using rudimentary techniques, albeit without ever mastering an elaborated technical method.
resurgence - outlet areas anCIent tIMes narratIon
Strabon (63 b.C to 21 a.D), Pausanias (2nd century a.D), Phoenicians,Etruscansfishermen e.a.
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For the past seven years, BETErSon WATEr InTErnATIonAL (BWI) has brought together all skills required for the analysis, understanding, study, development and exploitation of fresh water coastal karst reserves.
new generation development systems (fwcs) have been studied and planned, based on academic and applied research as well as on innovative hydraulic techniques and appropriate special-ized submarine civil engineering.
Our Company
Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Grand Rue 92 / 3rd - MONTREUX - SWITZERLANDTel.: +41 21 966 55 25 – Fax: +41 21 966 55 69email: [email protected]
BETErSon WATEr InTErnATIonAL LTD - MonTrEux oFFICE
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Our Partners and Collaborators
nicolas J. remy-Hurst President, Founder, CEo
Nicolas J. Remy-Hurst President, Founder, CEO
• Doctor of Economics• Master in Business law• Diploma of Business Administration
President and founder of:
• Beterson Water Group (B.W.I. , Medusa)• “Immobiliere Holding”: France and Switzerland.• Land Heritage Management office.
President UK of GIPM (Groupement Intervention Pollution Maritime).
Trading and Mass-market retailing in romania, Bulgaria, Leba-non, Switzerland.
Guest speaker/listener at the:
• union for the Mediterranean sea.• rendez-vous De La Méditerranée.• notre-Dame university of Beirut.
Listener at Interpol Environmental Security
offices in London, Montreux, Beirut and Marseille.
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M E N A N D W O M E N :
Professor Evangelos Pissias
Water Resource Management / Hydraulic Engineer and Economist, HTEI
Professor Ilias Mariolakos
Geologist, Athens University
Dr Manolis Mathioulakis
Research Director at Democritos national research Center of Greece
Mr Jean-François DesteProject Management Engineer
Dr David lajoieDoctor, Maritime Engineering and Hydrodynamics
Mr Pierre LouisExpert Engineer, Maritime and Port Engineering.
Mr Patrick VurpillotEngineer, Maritime Public Works, Diver
Mr olivier albertChief Expert Diver,Specialist in Maritime Civil Engineering
Mr Christian FrancisQualified diver, Diving expert
Mr Denis tolmanChief Expert in submarine work, Director, Research and Development
Mr Jean-Paul BernierStudies and execution of subaquatic work
Mr nabil laradhMaritime Civil Engineer, Project Manager
Mr Olivier TolettiAdministrative and Financial Director
Mrs Katia MaurizioAdministrative and Communication Director
Liza, Nina and SophiaSecretariat and writing
B W I P A R T N E R S :
Riviera Business
Center S.A. Montreux Switzerland
NJRH Management LTD: UK
Eurofilet: Monaco
Seamar Engineering: France
Lebanon Divers: Lebanon
Kalitat Group: France
ProMinent Group: Germany
SAROST SA: Tunisia
ETRHB: Algeria
LEM: Algeria
TMSA/TMPA: Morocco
Gaston Design – Switzerland
Mrs Carole Burkardt
Freelance Graphic Designer, Design, Creation
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Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Mr Michel Baratrector, Academy of Corsica university Chancellor
Dr Fadi Georges COMAIRPresident, REMOB
Mr Hervé LAINEPresident, Academy of Ethic
Mrs Elsa PAPADIMITRIOUVice-President, Greek Parliament
Mr Gilles PENNEQUINHead of Sustainable Development for the Interministerial Mis-sion for the Mediterranean at the office of the President of the French republic.
Mr Pierre RousselPresident of the International Water office, President of the Standing Committee on natural resources for the General Council on the Environment for Sustainable Development, Vice-President delegate of the AssociationFrançaise for the Prevention of natural Disasters.
Authorities that recognise BWI’s work
Mediterranean Union
International Network of Basin Organizations
BRGM – Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières
Lebanese Ministry of Energy and Water
United Nations Forces in Lebanon
Ethics Committee
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Due to its experience in Lebanon, issuing from the identifica-tion, investigation, functional and qualitative description as well as from discharge quantification estimations of the prin-cipal Lebanese coastal fresh water SMKS, BWI is capable to define the technical and financial feasibility of adequate fwcs. That’s the reason BWI was recognized for its unique skills by the Lebanese Ministry of Energy and Water and by the “union for the Mediterranean” (uPM).
Lebanon
Chekka, reconnaissance research BWI divers on site
Map of the SMKS along the Lebanese coast
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Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Algeria: Annaba, Bejaia, Boumerez, Cherchell, Ghazaouet, Jijel,
oran, Skikda, Ténès.
Cyprus: Limassol, Paphos.
Greece: Argos Anavalos Kiveri, Eretria, Cyclades Islands, Stupa.
Italy: Cefallu, naples, Palermo.
Jordan: Gulf of Aqaba, Dead Sea.
Lebanon: Chekka, Batroun, naqoura, Tyr.
Libya: Ben Ghazi-Ain Zayanah.
Malta: Birzebbuga, Sliema.
Morocco: Agadir, Al Hoceima, Casablanca, Dakhia, El jadida,
nador.
Syria: Lattaquié, Banias.
Tunisia: Gulf of Gabes, Tabarka.
Turkey: South Coast and South-East.
BWI conducted its reconnaissance, research and development activities, at different stages and levels,IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES:
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
Due to the difference of coefficient of turbulent consistency, vis-cosity and temperature, fresh water sub-critical non turbulent flow into a salty water body do not mix.
Prohibition of a fresh and salt water blending process requires elimination of a shock between the fresh water flow (V>>0) and a sea water body (V≈0).
BWI’s technology avoids blending by containing the fresh water’s welling in the sea and regulating the hydraulic charge at its natu-ral submarine pore.
BWI technology assumptions
Jet and plume of fresh water outlet under the sea
FWCS’s comparative evaluationBWI fwcs’s technology, due to significantly low build, operation and management costs, is a highly beneficial for the society and solidly profitable for the investors solution.BWI is planning the construction of a specialized research and ap-plication laboratory close to the Kiveri Anavalos surrounding area.
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Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Submarine fresh water catchment systems (fwcs) are at the most environmentally friendly since:
1. Submarine fresh water reserves are renewable resources.
2. no polluting technical activities are required or any waste discharge is conveyed into the sea.
3. They only exploit fresh water discharges which naturally pours into the sea accordingly there is no risk of exhausting the resources.
4. Karst water reserves are protected from atmospheric pol-lution, therefore, if salinity process does not occur, water quality is excellent.
5. BWI’s technology is by far noteworthy in terms of energy saving and carbon footprint.
6. BWI’s Fwcs does not affect the hydraulic charge of the underground drainage network, consequently, salt water in-trusion is prohibited.
Language
Environmental impacts
Beterson Water InternatIonal
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Submarine Fresh Water Catchment In The Sea
Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Beterson WaterInternatIonal
FWCS’s comparative evaluationBWI fwcs’s technology, due to significantly low build, operation and management costs, is a highly beneficial for the society and solidly profitable for the investors solution.
origins of BWI direct profits• Sale of qualification studies.
• Fees for project management of implantation and construc-tion: 15% of building costs.
• Fees for facility maintenance: 10% of the annual building cost.
• Price for the transfer of technology license of 5 Euro cents per m3.
BWI indirect profits• Agriculture
• Tourism
• Industrial development
• real estate promotions
Profitability
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Beterson Water
International
Our History
Our Company
Our Partners and
Collaborators
Ethics Committee
Lebanon
Technology
Environment
Profitability
Worldwide market
Worldwide market
Beterson Water InternatIonal
Existing fresh water reemergences in many regions on the planet
Grand Rue 92 / 3rd - MONTREUX - SWITZERLANDTel.: +41 21 966 55 25 – Fax: +41 21 966 55 69email: [email protected]
BETErSon WATEr InTErnATIonAL LTD - MonTrEux oFFICE