Fast Booting 1. Press start->run then type msconfig and press enter. remove unnecessary start up programs, dont unchek antivirus 2.2. A great new feature in Microsoft Windows XP is the ability to do a boot defragment. This places all boot files next to each other on the disk to allow for faster booting. By default this option is enabled, but on some systems it is not, so below is the information on how to turn it on: Go to Start Menu and Click Run Type in regedit then click ok Find "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Dfrg\BootOpt imizeFunction" Select "Enable" from the list on the right Right on it and select "Modify" Change the value to Y . Reboot your Pc and see the change yourself. 3. Go to Control Panel -> System -> Hardware tab -> device manager Disable devices that you don't use for your PC and then restart. disable all unusuable ports. shutdown speed increase Go to Start then select Run Type 'Regedit' and click ok Find 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\' Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout' Right click and select 'Modify' Change the value to '1000' Click 'OK' Now select 'HungAppTimeout' Right click and select 'Modify' Change the value to '1000' Click 'OK' Now find 'HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop' Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout' Right click and select 'Modify' Change the value to '1000' Click 'OK' Now find 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\' Select 'WaitToKillServiceTimeout' Right click and select 'Modify' Change the value to '1000' Click 'OK' Run Commands In Windows XP You can access all these programs by going through START-->RUN or Simply Click Windows Key+R SQL Client Configuration - cliconfg System Configuration Editor - sysedit System Configuration Utility - msconfig System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)- sfc /scannow System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot)- sfc /scanonce System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) - sfc /scanboot System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting)- sfc /revert

System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)- sfc /purgecache System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x)-sfc/cachesize=x System Information - msinfo32. Task Manager taskmgr System Properties - sysdm.cpl Task Manager taskmgr TCP Tester - tcptest Telnet Client - telnet Tweak UI (if installed) - tweakui User Account Management- nusrmgr.cpl Utility Manager - utilman Windows Address Book - wab Windows Address Book Import Utility - wabmig Windows Backup Utility (if installed)- ntbackup Windows Explorer - explorer Windows Firewall- firewall.cpl Windows Magnifier- magnify Windows Management Infrastructure - wmimgmt.msc Windows Media Player - wmplayer Windows Messenger - msmsgs Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)- wiaacmgr Windows System Security Tool syskey Windows Update Launches - wupdmgr Windows Version (to show which version of windows)- winver Windows XP Tour Wizard - tourstart Wordpad - write Password Properties - password.cpl Performance Monitor - perfmon.msc Phone and Modem Options - telephon.cpl Phone Dialer - dialer Pinball Game - pinball Power Configuration - powercfg.cpl Printers and Faxes - control printers Printers Folder printers Private Character Editor - eudcedit Quicktime (If Installed)- QuickTime.cpl Real Player (if installed)- realplay Regional Settings - intl.cpl Registry Editor - regedit Registry Editor - regedit32 Remote Access Phonebook - rasphone Remote Desktop - mstsc Removable Storage - ntmsmgr.msc Removable Storage Operator Requests - ntmsoprq.msc Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) - rsop.msc Scanners and Cameras - sticpl.cpl Scheduled Tasks - control schedtasks Security Center - wscui.cpl Services - services.msc Shared Folders - fsmgmt.msc Shuts Down Windows - shutdown Sounds and Audio - mmsys.cpl Spider Solitare Card Game - spider Malicious Software Removal Tool - mrt Microsoft Access (if installed) - access.cpl Microsoft Chat - winchat

Microsoft Excel (if installed) - excel Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)- frontpg Microsoft Movie Maker - moviemk Microsoft Paint - mspaint Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)- powerpnt Microsoft Word (if installed)- winword Microsoft Syncronization Tool - mobsync Minesweeper Game - winmine Mouse Properties - control mouse Mouse Properties - main.cpl Nero (if installed)- nero Netmeeting - conf Network Connections - control netconnections Network Connections - ncpa.cpl Network Setup Wizard - netsetup.cpl Notepad - notepad Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed)- nvtuicpl.cpl Object Packager - packager ODBC Data Source Administrator- odbccp32.cpl On Screen Keyboard - osk Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) - ac3filter.cpl Outlook Express - msimn Paint pbrush Keyboard Properties - control keyboard IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) - ipconfi/all IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /displaydns IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /flushdns IP Configuration (Release All Connections)- ipconfig /release IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)- ipconfig /renew IP Configuration(RefreshesDHCP&Re-RegistersDNS)-ipconfig/registerdns IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig/showclassid IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig /setclassid Java Control Panel (If Installed)- jpicpl32.cpl Java Control Panel (If Installed)- javaws Local Security Settings - secpol.msc Local Users and Groups - lusrmgr.msc Logs You Out Of Windows - logoff..... Accessibility Controls - access.cpl Accessibility Wizard - accwiz Add Hardware - Wizardhdwwiz.cpl Add/Remove Programs - appwiz.cpl Administrative Tools control - admintools Adobe Acrobat (if installed) - acrobat Adobe Designer (if installed)- acrodist Adobe Distiller (if installed)- acrodist Adobe ImageReady (if installed)- imageready Adobe Photoshop (if installed)- photoshop Automatic Updates - wuaucpl.cpl Bluetooth Transfer Wizard fsquirt Calculator - calc Certificate Manager - certmgr.msc Character Map - charmap Check Disk Utility - chkdsk Clipboard Viewer - clipbrd Command Prompt - cmd Component Services - dcomcnfg

Computer Management - compmgmt.msc Control Panel - control Date and Time Properties - timedate.cpl DDE Shares - ddeshare Device Manager - devmgmt.msc Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)- directx.cpl Direct X Troubleshooter- dxdiag Disk Cleanup Utility- cleanmgr Disk Defragment- dfrg.msc Disk Management- diskmgmt.msc Disk Partition Manager- diskpart Display Properties- control desktop Display Properties- desk.cpl Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)- control color Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility- drwtsn32 Driver Verifier Utility- verifier Event Viewer- eventvwr.msc Files and Settings Transfer Tool- migwiz File Signature Verification Tool- sigverif Findfast- findfast.cpl Firefox (if installed)- firefox Folders Properties- control folders Fonts- control fonts Fonts Folder- fonts Free Cell Card Game- freecell Game Controllers- joy.cpl Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)- gpedit.msc Hearts Card Game- mshearts Help and Support- helpctr HyperTerminal- hypertrm Iexpress Wizard- iexpress Indexing Service- ciadv.msc Internet Connection Wizard- icwconn1 Internet Explorer- iexplore Internet Setup Wizard- inetwiz Internet Properties- inetcpl.cpl efine: - This google operator will find definitions for a certain term or word over the Internet. Very useful when you come across a strange word when writing a post. I use this as a google dictionary. example : (define computer) info: - The google info operator will list the sets of information that (i.e. info:http://hack2007.50webs.com) Google has from a specific website

site: - This google operator can be used to see the number of indexed pages on your site (i.e.site:www.hack2007.50webs.com). Alternative it can also be used to search for information inside a specific site or class of sites. link: - This google link operator allows you to find backlinks pointing count is not updated frequently and not all backlinks are shown allinurl: - Using this Google operator will limit the search to results on the URL structure. (i.e. allinurl:dailyblogtips) to your site. Unfortunately the that contain the desired keywords

fileformat: - Useful Google operator for finding specific file formats. Sometimes you know that the

information you are looking for is likely to be contained in a PDF document or on a PowerPoint presentation, for instance. (i.e. fileformat:.pdf market research will search for PDF documents that contain the terms market and research) Google trick -2 Top 10 Cool Google Search Tricks well as we have gained enough knowledge regarding google operators, lets have a look at the following 10 cool google search tricks. Click on the example google trick, and You will be redirected to google. Google trick to search different file formats (keyword filetype:doc) Google trick to search educational resources (keyword site:.edu) example (computer site:.edu) Finding the time of any location (time romania) Finding the weather of any location (boston weather) Tracking commentary of live events (Olympic games Beijing 2008) Using Google as a calculator (9 * 10)(143+234)(119-8) Converting currencies (1 USD in INR)(10 US Dollars in Indian Rupee) Find how many teaspoons are in a quarter cup (quarter cup in teaspoons) how many seconds there are in a year (seconds in a year) Tracking stocks (stocks:MSFT) Finding faces (add imgtype=face to the URL) Get Local Weather Type: weather [city name or zip/postal code] weather 500054 or weather boston #2: Check Flight Status Example:

Google automagically pulls flight data from FlightStats.com. All you have to do is enter the flight number. Type: [flight name and/or number] Example: bc254 or newyork21 #3: Convert Distances Type: [value] [first distance unit] to [second distance unit] kilometers to miles #4: Find a Phone Number Find a Person: Type: [persons name], [city or zip/postal code] smith, london Find a Business/store: Type: [business name or type], [city or zip/postal code] boston oogle trick -4 :Google search trick for Rapidshare files search: #1 site:rapidshare.com inurl:users "*" Example: 100

Example: john

Example: book store,

#2 site:rapidshare.de inurl:users "*" #3 site:rapidshare.com inurl:files "*" #4 site:rapidshare.de inurl:files "*" #5 site:rapidshare.com inurl:users (pass|password) #6 site:rapidshare.de inurl:users (pass|password) Suppose u need some info on ebooks. Then u can try following keyword to see all rapidshare folders having any hacking related thing in it site:rapidshare.com inurl:users "ebooks"

Auto shutdown of a computer Start=>Run Type Code: at 11:35 shutdown -s

To cancel or Abort the shutdown: Type Code: shutdown -a

Type Code: shutdown s m\\computername t60. This command will shutdown the computer on network if you have administrative access. Here computername needs to be replaced by the exact computer name of the computer on the network to work. shutdown -a shutdown -s -t 60 ternative method to create a shutdown timer or simply computer shutdown shortcut Step 1: Right click on your desktop and choose New=>shortcuts. Step 2: In the box that says Type the location of the shortcut, type in shutdown -s -t 3600 without the quotation marks and click next. Note: 3600 are the amount of seconds before your computer shuts down. So , this means 3600 seconds = 60 mints (1 hour). You can change the value in the above code. You can even create multiple shutdown shortcuts. For example a computer shutdown shortcut for 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 5 hours etc., Step 3: Make up a name for the shortcut and youre done. Optional Step 4 : You can change the icon by right clicking=>properities=>change icon=>browse To abort or cancel the shutdown: To make an abort key to stop the shutdown timer just create another shortcut and make the location of the shortcut to shutdown -a without the quotes. Follow the steps below

1. Restart your computer 2. Press F8 key continuously until you get a black screen where you have many options to start you operating system 3. From the options Select the Safe mode with Command Prompt 4. When your computer starts in DOS mode, type the following commands net user This command displays the list of users on this OS in ROWS 5. Now type the following commands to reset the windows Administrator password net user username password Note: Enter your username above and space then password. Then it asks the new password without the last password. Now type your new password ****** Again retype your new password******** Note: When you type the password, it will not be displayed Registry editing Before editing your windows registry hives, its always recommended to first create a backup of your windows registry. Visit http://support.microsoft.com/kb/322756/en-us to learn on how to backup windows registry in windows xp, vista or windows 7 Operating System. Now, lets get started with some registry tweaks in windows for providing some restrictions or disabling certain features in windows OS. Restrict Folder Options using Registry Editor: 1. Start>Run>regedit 2. Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Curre ntVersion/Policies/Explorer 3. At right side double click on NoFolderOptions and set its value to 1. This is known as DWORD value. Thats it, you have now successfully disabled folder options in windows under Tools>Folder Options. Note: If due to some virus your folder option gets disabled, you can try the above steps to restore or enable folder options. You only need to set the NoFolderOptions value as 0 in this case. Restrict Taskbar Properties: 1. Start>Run>regedit 2. Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Curre ntVersion/Policies/Explorer

3. At right side, Right Click>New>DWORD value. Name it NoSetTaskbar and set its value to 1. Restrict Registry Editing Tools in windows: Using this tweak you can enable or disable your windows registry Editing tool. All you need to do is some changes in the windows registry below 1. Start>Run>regedit 2. Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Curre ntVersion/Policies/System 3. At right side, Double Click on DisableRegistryTools and set its Value Data as 1. In the similar way you can even enable registry editing tools if its disabled by some virus program. Disable or Restrict Task Manager in Windows OS: For your system security you can disable or Restrict other users from accessing Task Manger in windows. Follow the steps below to restrict task manager. 1. Start>Run>regedit 2. Navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Curre ntVersion/Policies/System 3. At right side, Double Click on DisableTaskMgr and set its Value Data as 1.

In the similar way you can even enable registry editing tools if its disabled by some virus program. If you know any such trick or registry tweak to provide restrictions using Registry editor please use the comments box below to add to this list. CLEANING RAM WITH NOTE PAD RAM Random Access Memory is one of the main component of computer that is responsible for the process of the operating system. Since all the Operating systems support Multiprocessing, hence require a good RAM speed. Since all the current running processes are stored onto the RAM, it slows the system speed. Sometimes the process which have executed but are not required by the OS are stored on the RAM. So, we can remove or freeup the RAM with unused junk data to Speedup the System or processing speed. We can clean the RAM just by using a Notepad application. This donot require any advanced software. The process to do so is as follows. Open Notepad Type FreeMem=Space(64000000) save it as CleanRAM.vbs on desktop Note: Type the name of file along with inverted commas

Run the file and your RAM may be free. Of course you can edit the code in the file for a greater cleaning-progress. For example: FreeMem=Space(1280000000) FreeMem=Space(2560000000) FreeMem=Space(5120000000) FreeMem=Space(10240000000) SYSTEM PERFORMANCE ISSUE. 1. DELETE short cuts 2. empty recycle bin 3.. Delete the temporary internet files regularly. 4.Defragment your hard driv 5. C Drive as empty as possible. 6.When installing new Softwares disable the option of having a tray icon. The tray icons use up available RAM, and also slow down the booting of your PC. 7. disable startup options using msconfig. 8.protect your PC from dust. Dust causes the CPU cooling fan to jam and slow down thereby gradually heating your CPU and affecting the processing speed. Use compressed air to blow out any dust from the CPU. Never use vacuum. 9.RAM IS THE WORKING AREA (DESKTOP) OF THE CPU, KEEP IT AS EMPTY AND UNCLUTTERED AS POSSIBLE! 10. press numlock till the system getup from freeze. Microsoft Windows [Version 6.0.6001] Copyright (c) 2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. C:\Users\Administrator>dsquery Description: This tool's commands suite allow you to query the directory according to specified criteria. Each of the following dsquery commands finds objects of a specific object type, with the exception of dsquery *, which can query for any type of object: dsquery computer - finds computers in the directory. dsquery contact - finds contacts in the directory. dsquery subnet - finds subnets in the directory. dsquery group - finds groups in the directory. dsquery ou - finds organizational units in the directory. dsquery site - finds sites in the directory. dsquery server - finds AD DCs/LDS instances in the directory. dsquery user - finds users in the directory. dsquery quota - finds quota specifications in the directory. dsquery partition - finds partitions in the directory. dsquery * - finds any object in the directory by using a generic LDAP query. For help on a specific command, type "dsquery /?" where is one of the supported object types shown above. For example, dsquery ou /?.

Remarks: The dsquery commands help you find objects in the directory that match a specified search criterion: the input to dsquery is a search criterion and the output is a list of objects matching the search. To get the properties of a specific object, use the dsget commands (dsget /?). The results from a dsquery command can be piped as input to one of the other directory service command-line tools, such as dsmod, dsget, dsrm or dsmove. Commas that are not used as separators in distinguished names must be escaped with the backslash ("\") character (for example, "CN=Company\, Inc.,CN=Users,DC=microsoft,DC=com"). Backslashes used in distinguished names must be escaped with a backslash (for example, "CN=Sales\\ Latin America,OU=Distribution Lists,DC=microsoft,DC=com"). Examples: To find all computers that have been inactive for the last four weeks and remove them from the directory: dsquery computer -inactive 4 | dsrm To find all users in the organizational unit "ou=Marketing,dc=microsoft,dc=com" and add them to the Marketing Staff group: dsquery user ou=Marketing,dc=microsoft,dc=com | dsmod group "cn=Marketing Staff,ou=Marketing,dc=microsoft,dc=com" -addmbr To find all users with names starting with "John" and display his office number: dsquery user -name John* | dsget user -office To display an arbitrary set of attributes of any given object in the directory use the dsquery * command. For example, to display the sAMAccountName, userPrincipalName and department attributes of the object whose DN is ou=Test,dc=microsoft,dc=com: dsquery * ou=Test,dc=microsoft,dc=com -scope base -attr sAMAccountName userPrincipalName department To read all attributes of the object whose DN is ou=Test,dc=microsoft,dc=com: dsquery * ou=Test,dc=microsoft,dc=com -scope base -attr * Directory Service command-line tools help: dsadd /? - help for adding objects. dsget /? - help for displaying objects. dsmod /? - help for modifying objects. dsmove /? - help for moving objects. dsquery /? - help for finding objects matching search criteria. dsrm /? - help for deleting objects. C:\Users\Administrator>dsrm /?

Description: This command deletes objects from the directory. Syntax: dsrm [-noprompt] [-subtree [-exclude]] [{-s | -d }] [-u ] [-p { | *}] [-c] [-q] [{-uc | -uco | -uci}] Parameters: Value Description Required/stdin. List of one or more distinguished names (DNs) of objects to delete. If this parameter is omitted it is taken from standard input (stdin). -noprompt Silent mode: do not prompt for delete confirmation. -subtree [-exclude] Delete object and all objects in the subtree under it. -exclude excludes the object itself when deleting its subtree. {-s | -d } -s connects to the AD DC/LDS instance with name . -d connects to an AD DC in domain . Default: an AD DC in the logon domain. -u Connect as . Default: the logged in user. User name can be: user name, domain\user name, or user principal name (UPN). -p { | *} Password for the user . If * is used, then the command prompts you for the password. -c Continuous operation mode: report errors but continue with next object in argument list when multiple target objects are specified. Without this option, command exits on first error. -q Quiet mode: suppress all output to standard output. {-uc | -uco | -uci} -uc Specifies that input from or output to p ipe is formatted in Unicode. -uco Specifies that output to pipe or file is formatted in Unicode. -uci Specifies that input from pipe or file is formatted in Unicode. Remarks: If a value that you supply contains spaces, use quotation marks around the text (for example, "CN=John Smith,CN=Users,DC=microsoft,DC=com"). If you enter multiple values, the values must be separated by spaces (for example, a list of distinguished names). Commas that are not used as separators in distinguished names must be escaped with the backslash ("\") character (for example, "CN=Company\, Inc.,CN=Users,DC=microsoft,DC=com"). Backslashes used in distinguished names must be escaped with a backslash (for example, "CN=Sales\\ Latin America,OU=Distribution Lists,DC=microsoft,DC=com").

Examples: To remove an organizational unit (OU) called "Marketing" and all the objects under that OU, use the following command: dsrm -subtree -noprompt -c ou=Marketing,dc=microsoft,dc=com To remove all objects under the OU called "Marketing" but leave the OU intact, use the following command with the -exclude parameter: dsrm -subtree -exclude -noprompt -c "ou=Marketing,dc=microsoft,dc=com" Directory Service command-line tools help: dsadd /? - help for adding objects. dsget /? - help for displaying objects. dsmod /? - help for modifying objects. dsmove /? - help for moving objects. dsquery /? - help for finding objects matching search criteria. dsrm /? - help for deleting objects.

Home Request Zone Contact Us DMCA Policy Privacy Policy Disclaimer Advertise With Us Forum Hacking Mania Pc Tips And Tricks Useful Dos Commands Useful Dos Commands Posted on by Hackerz on March 7th, 2011 | 0 Comments Some Useful Windows Run Commands ADDUSERS Add or list users to/from a CSV file ARP Address Resolution Protocol ASSOC Change file extension associations ASSOCIAT One step file association AT Schedule a command to run at a later time ATTRIB Change file attributes BOOTCFG Edit Windows boot settings BROWSTAT Get domain, browser and PDC info CACLS Change file permissions CALL Call one batch program from another CD Change Directory move to a specific Folder

CHANGE Change Terminal Server Session properties CHKDSK Check Disk check and repair disk problems CHKNTFS Check the NTFS file system CHOICE Accept keyboard input to a batch file CIPHER Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders CleanMgr Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin CLEARMEM Clear memory leaks CLIP Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard. CLS Clear the screen CLUSTER Windows Clustering CMD Start a new CMD shell COLOR Change colors of the CMD window COMP Compare the contents of two files or sets of files COMPACT Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition COMPRESS Compress individual files on an NTFS partition CON2PRT Connect or disconnect a Printer CONVERT Convert a FAT drive to NTFS. COPY Copy one or more files to another location CSCcmd Client-side caching (Offline Files) CSVDE Import or Export Active Directory data DATE Display or set the date Dcomcnfg DCOM Configuration Utility DEFRAG Defragment hard drive DEL Delete one or more files DELPROF Delete NT user profiles DELTREE Delete a folder and all subfolders DevCon Device Manager Command Line Utility DIR Display a list of files and folders DIRUSE Display disk usage DISKCOMP Compare the contents of two floppy disks DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another DNSSTAT DNS Statistics

DOSKEY Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros DSADD Add user (computer, group..) to active directory DSQUERY List items in active directory DSMOD Modify user (computer, group..) in active directory ECHO Display message on screen ENDLOCAL End localisation of environment changes in a batch file ERASE Delete one or more files EXIT Quit the CMD shell EXPAND Uncompress files EXTRACT Uncompress CAB files FC Compare two files FDISK Disk Format and partition FIND Search for a text string in a file FINDSTR Search for strings in files FOR /F Loop command: against a set of files FOR /F Loop command: against the results of another command FOR Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List FORFILES Batch process multiple files FORMAT Format a disk FREEDISK Check free disk space (in bytes) FSUTIL File and Volume utilities FTP File Transfer Protocol FTYPE Display or modify file types used in file extension associations GLOBAL Display membership of global groups GOTO Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line HELP Online Help HFNETCHK Network Security Hotfix Checker IF Conditionally perform a command IFMEMBER Is the current user in an NT Workgroup IPCONFIG Configure IP

KILL Remove a program from memory LABEL Edit a disk label LOCAL Display membership of local groups LOGEVENT Write text to the NT event viewer. LOGOFF Log a user off LOGTIME Log the date and time in a file MAPISEND Send email from the command line MEM Display memory usage MD Create new folders MKLINK Create a symbolic link (linkd) MODE Configure a system device MORE Display output, one screen at a time MOUNTVOL Manage a volume mount point MOVE Move files from one folder to another MOVEUSER Move a user from one domain to another MSG Send a message MSIEXEC Microsoft Windows Installer MSINFO Windows NT diagnostics MSTSC Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol) MUNGE Find and Replace text within file(s) NETDOM Domain Manager NETSH Configure network protocols NETSVC Command-line Service Controller NBTSTAT Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP) NETSTAT Display networking statistics (TCP/IP) NOW Display the current Date and Time NSLOOKUP Name server lookup NTBACKUP Backup folders to tape

NTRIGHTS Edit user account rights PATH Display or set a search path for executable files PATHPING Trace route plus network latency and packet loss PAUSE Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message PERMS Show permissions for a user PERFMON Performance Monitor PING Test a network connection POPD Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD PORTQRY Display the status of ports and services PRINT Print a text file PRNCNFG Display, configure or rename a printer PRNMNGR Add, delete, list printers set the default printer PROMPT Change the command prompt PsExec Execute process remotely PsFile Show files opened remotely PsGetSid Display the SID of a computer or a user PsInfo List information about a system PsKill Kill processes by name or process ID PsList List detailed information about processes PsLoggedOn Whos logged on (locally or via resource sharing) PsLogList Event log records PsPasswd Change account password PsService View and control services PsShutdown Shutdown or reboot a computer PsSuspend Suspend processes PUSHD Save and then change the current directory QGREP Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern. RASDIAL Manage RAS connections

RASPHONE Manage RAS connections RECOVER Recover a damaged file from a defective disk. REG Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values REGEDIT Import or export registry settings REGSVR32 Register or unregister a DLL REGINI Change Registry Permissions REM Record comments (remarks) in a batch file REN Rename a file or files. REPLACE Replace or update one file with another RD Delete folder(s) RDISK Create a Recovery Disk RMTSHARE Share a folder or a printer ROBOCOPY Robust File and Folder Copy ROUTE Manipulate network routing tables RUNAS Execute a program under a different user account RUNDLL32 Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections) SC Service Control SCHTASKS Create or Edit Scheduled Tasks SCLIST Display NT Services ScriptIt Control GUI applications SET Display, set, or remove environment variables SETLOCAL Control the visibility of environment variables SETX Set environment variables permanently SHARE List or edit a file share or print share SHIFT Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file SHORTCUT Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file) SHOWGRPS List the NT Workgroups a user has joined SHOWMBRS List the Users who are members of a Workgroup

SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer SLEEP Wait for x seconds SOON Schedule a command to run in the near future SORT Sort input START Start a separate window to run a specified program or command SU Switch User SUBINACL Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain SUBST Associate a path with a drive letter SYSTEMINFO List system configuration TASKLIST List running applications and services TIME Display or set the system time TIMEOUT Delay processing of a batch file TITLE Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session TOUCH Change file timestamps TRACERT Trace route to a remote host TREE Graphical display of folder structure TYPE Display the contents of a text file USRSTAT List domain usernames and last login VER Display version information VERIFY Verify that files have been saved VOL Display a disk label WHERE Locate and display files in a directory tree WHOAMI Output the current UserName and domain WINDIFF Compare the contents of two files or sets of files WINMSD Windows system diagnostics WINMSDP Windows system diagnostics II WMIC WMI Commands XCACLS Change file permissions XCOPY Copy files and folders Useful Run Commands for Windows

To Access Run Command Accessibility Controls access.cpl Add Hardware Wizard hdwwiz.cpl Add/Remove Programs appwiz.cpl Administrative Tools control admintools Automatic Updates wuaucpl.cpl Bluetooth Transfer Wizard fsquirt Calculator calc Certificate Manager certmgr.msc Character Map charmap Check Disk Utility chkdsk Clipboard Viewer clipbrd Command Prompt cmd Component Services dcomcnfg Computer Management compmgmt.msc Date and Time Properties timedate.cpl DDE Shares ddeshare Device Manager devmgmt.msc Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)* directx.cpl Direct X Troubleshooter dxdiag Disk Cleanup Utility cleanmgr Disk Defragment dfrg.msc Disk Management diskmgmt.msc Disk Partition Manager diskpart Display Properties control desktop Display Properties desk.cpl Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected) control color Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility drwtsn32 Driver Verifier Utility verifier Event Viewer eventvwr.msc File Signature Verification Tool sigverif Findfast findfast.cpl Folders Properties control folders Fonts control fonts Fonts Folder fonts Free Cell Card Game freecell Game Controllers joy.cpl Group Policy Editor (XP Prof) gpedit.msc Hearts Card Game mshearts Iexpress Wizard iexpress Indexing Service ciadv.msc Internet Properties inetcpl.cpl IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) ipconfig /all IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) ipconfig /displaydns IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents) ipconfig /flushdns IP Configuration (Release All Connections) ipconfig /release IP Configuration (Renew All Connections) ipconfig /renew IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS) ipconfig /registerdns IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID) ipconfig /showclassid IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID) ipconfig /setclassid Java Control Panel (If Installed) jpicpl32.cpl Java Control Panel (If Installed) javaws Keyboard Properties control keyboard Local Security Settings secpol.msc Local Users and Groups lusrmgr.msc Logs You Out Of Windows logoff

Microsoft Chat winchat Minesweeper Game winmine Mouse Properties control mouse Mouse Properties main.cpl Network Connections control netconnections Network Connections ncpa.cpl Network Setup Wizard netsetup.cpl Notepad notepad Nview Desktop Manager(If Installed) nvtuicpl.cpl Object Packager packager ODBC Data Source Administrator odbccp32.cpl On Screen Keyboard osk Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) ac3filter.cpl Password Properties password.cpl Performance Monitor perfmon.msc Performance Monitor perfmon Phone and Modem Options telephon.cpl Power Configuration powercfg.cpl Printers and Faxes control printers Printers Folder printers Private Character Editor eudcedit Quicktime (If Installed) QuickTime.cpl Regional Settings intl.cpl Registry Editor regedit Registry Editor regedit32 Remote Desktop mstsc Removable Storage ntmsmgr.msc Removable Storage Operator Requests ntmsoprq.msc Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) rsop.msc Scanners and Cameras sticpl.cpl Scheduled Tasks control schedtasks Security Center wscui.cpl Services services.msc Shared Folders fsmgmt.msc Shuts Down Windows shutdown Sounds and Audio mmsys.cpl Spider Solitare Card Game spider SQL Client Configuration cliconfg System Configuration Editor sysedit System Configuration Utility msconfig System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) sfc /scannow System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot) sfc /scanonce System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) sfc /scanboot System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting) sfc /revert System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) sfc /purgecache System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x) sfc /cachesize=x System Properties sysdm.cpl Task Manager taskmgr Telnet Client telnet User Account Management nusrmgr.cpl Utility Manager utilman Windows Firewall firewall.cpl Windows Magnifier magnify Windows Management Infrastructure wmimgmt.msc Windows System Security Tool syskey

Windows Update Launches wupdmgr Windows XP Tour Wizard tourstart Wordpad write ciadv.msc indexing service compmgmt.msc Computer management devmgmt.msc Device manager dfrg.msc Disk defragment diskmgmt.msc Disk management eventvwr.msc Event viewer fsmgmt.msc Shared folders gpedit.msc Group policies lusrmgr.msc Local users and groups ntmsmgr.msc removable storage operator request perfmon.msc Performance monitor rsop.msc Resultant set of policies secpol.msc Local security settings services.msc Various Services secpol.msc local security settings certmgr.msc certificate manager wmimgmt.msc windows management infrastructure cpl commands ac3filter.cpl ac3 filter(if installed) access.cpl accessibility option control appwiz.cpl Add/Remove Programs control desk.cpl Display Properties control directx.cpl direct x control panel(if installed) findfast.cpl FindFast control firewall.cpl windows firewall hdwwiz.cpl add hardware wizard inetcpl.cpl Internet Properties control intl.cpl regional and language options joy.cpl game controlloers control jpicpl32.cpl java control panel(if installed) main.cpl Mouse Properties control mmsys.cpl Multimedia Properties control ncpa.cpl network control netsetup.cpl network setup wizard nusrmgr.cpl- user accounts control odbccp32.cpl -odbc data souce adminstrator password.cpl Password Properties control powercfg.cpl power options properties control joy.cpl game controlloers control sysdm.cpl- System Properties control sticpl.cpl -scanner and camera control tlephon.cpl -telephone and moden options timedate.cpl Date/Time Properties control waaucpl.cpl automatic updates wscui.cpl security center control admintools Amdinistrative tools control color display properties(appearence) control desktop desktop properties control folders folder properties control fonts fonts properties control keyboard keyboard properties control netconnections network connections

control mouse mouse properties control printers printer and fax options control schedtasks -schedualed tasks dxdiag direct x trounbleshooter ddeshare dde share cliconfg sql client configaration cmd -command prompt dcomcnfg component services clipbrd clipboard chkdsk check disk utility fsquirt bluetooth transfer wizard folders folders properties font fonts folder freecell freecell calc caculator charmap carater graph cleanmgr too long to explain but useful command Opens command prompt diskpart disk partition manager explorer Explorer iexpress -iexpress wizard javaws java control panel(in installed) logoff logs you out of windows magnity windows magnifier msconfig System Configuration Utility msinfo32 _ System Infomation msimn= letterbox mailto: _ Opens default email client notepad= notepad osk= keyboard packager object packager perfmon performance minitor prefetch the thing windows prepairs regedit Registry Editor regedit32 sfc system file checker utility taskmgr task manager telnet telnet client wab= windows address book wabmig= windows address book (adding something) win.ini _ windows loading information(also system.ini) winver _ Shows current version of windows winchat microsoft chat sysedit System Edit tourstart= tour pub when xp is installed drwtsn32 dr. watson troubleshooting utility verifier -driver verifier utility sigverif file signature verification tool write wordpad utelman utility manager I suppose one should write the last one: control userpassword2 user accounts. server commands.

dsadd /? dsget /? dsmod /? dsmove /? dsquery /? dsrm /? dsquery computer - finds computer in the directory dsquery contact- finds contacts in the directory dsquery subnet - finds subnet in the directory. dsquery group -finds group in the directory. dsquery ou - finds organizational units dsquery site - finds sites dsquery server - finds ad dss/lds instances in the directory. dsquery user- finds users in the directory. dsquery quota - finds quota specifications in the directory dsquery partitions - finds partitions in the directory dsquery * - finds any object in the directory by using a generic LDAP query. http://www.file-monitor.com/download.html http://support.microsoft.com/kb/810869 his list is the product of a independent Whitehat researcher named Floydman, .323 H.323 Internet Telephony .386 Virtual Device Driver - Executable .669 WinAmp media file .aca MS Agent Character file .acf MS Agent Character file .acg MS Agent Preview file .acs MS Agent Character file .ade MS Access Project Extension - Executable .adn MS Access Blank Project Template - Executable .adp MS Access Project - Executable .aif Mac .aiff Sound Clip .ani Animated Cursor .arc PkArc DOS archive .arj ARJ archive .art ART image .asa Active Server Document .asf Streaming Audio/Video File .asp Active Server Document - Executable .asx Streaming Audio/Video shortcut - Executable .au AU Format Sound .avi Video clip .awd Fax Viewer Document .b64 base64-encoded file .bas Visual Basic Class Module - Executable .bat MD-DOS Batch file - Executable .bhx Mac BinHex-encoded file

.bmp Bitmap Image .c C source code .cab Windows propietary archiver .cat Security Catalog .cda WinAmo media file .cdf Channel File .cdx Active Server Document .cer Security Certificate .chm Compiled HTML Help file - Executable .cil Clip Gallery Download Package .cmd Windows NT Command Script - Executable .cnf SpeedDial (NeverShowExt) - Executable .com MS-DOS Application - Executable .cpl Control Panel extension - Executable .crl Certificate Revocation List .crt Security Certificate .css Cascading Style Sheet Document - Executable .csv MS Excel Comma Separated Values file .cur Cursor .dcx DCX Image Document .der Security Certificate .dic Text Document .dif MS Excel Data Interchange Format .dll Application Extension - Executable .doc MS Word Document .dot MS Word Template .dqy MS Excel ODBC Query file .drv Device Driver .dsm WinAmp media file .dsn MS OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers .dun Dial-Up Networking Exported file .drv Device Driver - Executable .eml Outlook Express Mail Message .exc Text Document .exe Application - Executable, by definition .far WinAmp media file .fav Outlook Bar Shortcuts .fdf Adobe Acrobat Forms Document .fnd Saved Search .fon Font file .gfi GFI File .gfx GFX File .gif GIF Image .gim GIM File .gix GIX File .gna GNA File .gnx GNX File .gra MS Graph 2000 Chart .grp MS Program Group .gwx GWX File .gwz GWZ File

.gz GNU zip .h C definition code .hlp Help File - Executable .hqx Mac archiver file .ht HyperTerminal file .hta HTML Application - Executable .htm MS HTML Document 5.0 - Executable .html MS HTML Document 5.0 - Executable .htt HyperText Template .htx Internet Database Connector HTML Template .icc ICC Profile .icm ICC Profile .ics iCalendar File .idf MIDI Instrument Definition .iii Intel IPhone Compatible .inf Setup information - Executable .ini Configuration Settings .ins Internet Communication Settings - Executable .iqy MS Excel Web Query File .isp Internet Communication Setting - Executable .it WinAmp media file .its Internet Document Set .ivf IVF File .job Task Scheduler Task Object .jod MS.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 .jpe JPEG Image .jpg JPEG Image .js JScript file - Executable .jse Jscript Encoded Script File Ink Shortcut - Executable .lnk Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable .lsf Streaming Audio/Video file .lsx Streaming Audio/Video shortcut .lwv MS Linguistically Enhanced Sound File .lzh LZH DOS archiver .m1v Movie Clip .m3u WinAmp Playlist file .mad MS Access Module Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .maf MS Access Form Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mag MS Access Diagram Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mam MS Access Macro Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .maq MS Access Query Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mar MS Access Report Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mas MS Access StoredProcedure shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mat MS Access Table Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mav MS Access View Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .maw MS Access Data Access Page Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .mda MS Access Add-in .mdb MS Access Database - Executable .mde MS Access MDE Database - Executable .mdn MS Access Blank Database Template .mdt MS Access Add-in data

.mdw MS Access Workgroup Information .mdz MS Access Database Wizard Template .mht MS MHTML Document Document 5.0 .mid MIDI file .mim WinZip file .mmc Medias Catalog .mod MODplayer Media file .mov Quicktime movie clip .mp1 MPEG1-audio file .mp2 MPEG2-audio file .mp3 MPEG3-audio file .mpa MPEG Movie Clip .mpe MPEG Movie Clip .mpg MPEG Movie Clip .msc MS Common Console Document - Executable .msg Outlook Item .msi Windows Installer Package - Executable .msp Windows Installer Patch - Executable .mst Visual Test Source Files - Executable .mtm WinAmp Media file .nsc NSC File (have an icon, probably associated with Media Player) .nws Outlook Express News Message .oft Outlook Item Template .opx MS Organization Chart 2.0 .oqy MS Excal OLAP Query File .oss Office Search .p10 Certificate Request .p12 Personnal Information Exchange .p7b PKCS #7 Certificates .p7m PKCS #7 MIME Message .p7r Certificate Request Response .p7s PKCS #7 Signature .pcd Photo CD Image - Executable .pcx PCX Image Document .pdf Adobe Acrobat Document .pfx Personnal Information Exchange .pgd PGPDisk volume .pif Shortcut to MS-DOS Program (NeverShowExt) - Executable .pko Public Key Security Object .pl Perl file - Executable .pls Winamp Playlist file .png PNG Image .pot MS PowerPoint Template .ppa MS PowerPoint Addin .pps MS PowerPoint Slide Show .ppt MS PowerPoint Presentation .prf PICSRules File .ps PostScript file - Executable .pwz MS PowerPoint Wizard .py Python file - Executable .qcp QUALCOMM PureVoice File .qt QuickTime Video Clip

.que Task Scheduler Queue Object .rat Rating System File .reg Registration Entries - Executable .rmf Adobe Webbuy Plugin .rmi MIDI Sequence .rqy MS Excel OLE DB Query files .rtf Rich Text Format .s3m ScreamTracker3 Media file .scf Windows Explorer Command (NeverShowExt, generic icon) - Executable? .scp Dial-Up Networking Script .scr Screen Saver File - Executable .sct Windows Script Component - Executable .shb Shortcut into a document (NeverShowExt) - Executable .shf PGP Share .shs Shell Scrap object (NeverShowExt) - Executable .sig PGP Detached signature file .skr PGP Private Keyring .slk MS Excel SLK Data Import Format .snd AU Format Sound .snp Snapshot File .spa Flash Movie .spc PKCS #7 Certificates .spl Shockwave Flash Object .sst Certificate Store .sta sta file (Eudora) .stl Certificate Trust List .stm WinAmp media file .swf Shockwave Flash Object .swt Generator Template .sys System file .tar TAR archive file .taz gzipped TAR archive .tgz gzipped TAR archive .tif TIFF Image Document .ttf TrueType Font file .txt Text Document .tz gzipped TAR archive .udl MS Data Link .uls Internet Location Service (generic icon) - Executable? .ult Winamp media file .url Internet Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable .uu UUencoded file .uue UUencoded file .vb VBScript File - Executable .vbe VBScript Encoded Script File - Executable .vbs VBScript Script File - Executable .vcf vCard File .vcs vCalendar File .voc Winamp Medias file .vsd VISIO 5 drawing .vss VISIO 5 drawing

.vst VISIO 5 drawing .vsw VISIO 5 drawing .vxd Virtual device driver - Executable .wab Address Book File .wav Waveform audio file .wbk MS Word Backup Document .wht MS NetMeeting Whiteboard Document .wif WIF Image Document .wiz MS Word Wizard - Executable .wlg Dr. Watson Log .wm Windows Media Audio/Video File .wma Windows media audio .wpd WordPerfect file .wpz Winamp extension installation file .wri Write Document .wsc Windows Script Component - Executable .wsh Windows Script File - Executable .wsh Windows Scripting Host Settings File - Executable .wsz Winamp extension installation file .xif XIF Image Document .xla MS Excel Add-in .xlb MS Excel Worksheet .xlc MS Excel Chart .xld MS Excel 5.0 DialogSheet .xlk MS Excel Backup File .xll MS Excel XLL .xlm MS Excel 4.0 Macro .xls MS Excel Worksheet .xlt MS Excel Template .xlv MS Excel VBA Module .xlw MS Excel Workspace .xm ScreamTracker media file .xml XML Document .xnk Exchange Shortcut (NeverShowExt) - Executable? .xsl XSL Stylesheet .xxe XXencoded file .z Compressed file .z0 Z0 file (ZoneAlarm) .z1 Z1 file (ZoneAlarm) .zip Zipped file .ZL? ZoneAlarm Mailsafe Renamed File