pbl-enhancement workshop bm

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Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation. Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Malaysia Enhancement Workshop Intel ® Teach Program

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PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

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Page 1: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Malaysia Enhancement WorkshopIntel® Teach Program

Page 2: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

PBL - Objektif

:• Menyediakan murid untuk abad ke 21

– Kenali kompetensi asas yg deiperlukan untuk berjaya di abad 21

Pembelajaran berasaskan projek– Memahami dengan lebih mendalam PBL dan

mengenali elemen dan rekabentuk PBL

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Page 3: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Kemahiran abad ke 21

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Kemahiran maklumat dan komunikasi

• kemahiran maklumat dan literasi media• Kemahiran berkomunikasi

Kemahiran berfikir dan penyelesaian

masalah

• Pemikiran kritikal • Kenalpasti masalah/Problem Identification,

dan penyelasian• Kreativiti dan perasaan Ingin tahu

Kemahiran Interpersonal dan kemahiran arahan

kendiri

• kemahiran Interpersonal dan kolaboratif• arahan kendiri• akauntabiliti dan adaptasi • tanggungjawab sosial

21st CS

Page 4: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

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PBL– merekabentuk projek

Page 5: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Ciri PBL

• Mengorganisasi projek berteraskan masalah atau projek• Melibatkan pelajar sebagai pihak yang

berkepentingan• Menyediakan persekitaran pembelajran

dimana guru sebagai jurulatih dan fasilitator.

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Page 6: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Project Based Learning

• Menyediakan senario dan peluang pembelajaran yang kaya• Melibatkan pelajar dalam penyiasatan dan

penyelesaikan masalah dan tugas-tugas yang lain yang bermakna. • Membolehkan pelajar untuk membina pengetahuan

mereka sendiri - menjawab soalan penting. • Berakhir dengan satu hasil/produk yang realistik.

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Page 7: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

PBL

• Menyediakan hubungkait kepada kehidupan di luar bilik darjah• Mencapai/menghadapi masalah dalam dunia sebenar.

• Membangunkan kemahiran dunia sebenar• kebanyakan kemahiran yang dikehendaki oleh majikan

hari ini seperti: berkeupayaan untuk bekerja dengan baik dengan orang lain membuat keputusan yang bernas Berkeupayaan mengambil inisiatif Selesaikan masalah kompleks

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Page 8: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

PBL

• Bertukar dari amalan bilik darjah yang bersifat berpusatkan guru, jangka masa pendek dan bersendirian

• Menekankan aktiviti pembelajaran yang– Jangkamasa panjang– Berpusatkan murid– Berintegrasi dengan isu dan amalan dunia sebenar dan dengan

soalan menarik

• Menggalakkan kemahiran kognitif peringkat tinggi dan strategi penyelesaian masalah

• Mengajar murid untuk :– Menggunakan akal, menggunakan apa yang dipelajari, menjadi

celik teknologi dan memdperolehi kemahiran abad ke 21 dan keyakinan diri

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Page 9: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Dapatan dari pembelajaran PBL

• PBL menggalakkan kemahiran kognitif peringkat tinggi PBL

• PBL membantu untuk bergerak dari pengetahuan dari aras kefahaman dan aplikasi ke aras yang lebih tinggi seperti analisis, sintesis dan penilaian.

• Kanak-kanak bergerak dari mengetahui kepada menggunakan dan memperluaskan pengetahuannya dan membuat hubungkait dedngan kehidupan sebenar.

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Page 10: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Perubahan Paradigma

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Kini dan masa depan

guru –bimbing dan bekerja bersama dengan murid      

 

murid – ambil bahagian aktif

berfikir <hubungkait dan gabungjalin>Soalan terbuka- tanya “kenapa/bagaimana”

kolaborasi

Duluguru – pindahkan ilmu

murid –dengar secara pasifmenghafal <pengetahuan dan konsep> Soalan tertutup-tanya “apa”

Aktiviti individu

Page 11: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

ICT dan PBL

Alat yg defektif 

cari maklumat komunikasi mengurus perkembangan projek mencetak/menyiarkan dapatan /memindahkan maklumat

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Page 12: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Bagaimana PBL dilaksanakan?

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Page 13: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

rancang• Tentukan goals

– Gunakan spesifikasi /huraian curriculum – Kaitkan dengan dunia sebenar

• Bina/bangunkan soalan Curriculum-Framing • - bina soalan Essential • bina soalan yg beri makna kepada murid semasa menjawab atau selesaikan

• Bina jadual penilaian– Bagaimana ana tahu murid telah capai matlamat/goal pembelajaran– Bagaimana murid dinilai-guna kaedah apa/kriteria

• Rekabentuk idea projek dan aktiviti– G R A S P E (Goal, Role, Audience, Set of Tasks and Solutions, Products,

Evaluation)

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Page 14: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Rangka idea projek

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• G

• R

• A

• S

• P

• E

Page 15: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Contoh projek– sains sekolah rendah

Goal: To study about the concept of 3R (Recycle, Reuse, Reduce)

Essential Question:

How can I contribute to a better tomorrow?

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Page 16: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Role and Audience

• As school recycling specialists, students aim to promote the 3R concept to the school community.

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Page 17: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Set of Tasks and Solutions

• Students conduct research on the concept of 3R (Recycle, Reuse, Reduce) and ways to reuse solid waste (waste generated in their homes).

• The school recycling specialists get together to set up a Reuse Centre in the school to make use of the solid waste from the recycling bins.

• The students make products from the waste materials that they have collected from their homes and sell them at the Reuse Centre.

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Page 18: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Products

• They prepare a multimedia presentation to share information on recycling with other students.

• They prepare 3R wiki to create awareness about some simple ways for making the best out of waste.

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Page 19: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Evaluation

• Student assessment to be carried out by using the following methods

– Journal– Collaboration Self-Assessment – Presentation Checklist– Presentation Rubric– Wiki Scoring Guide

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Page 20: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

jadual

• Rangka jadual masa untuk komponen projek

• Tentukan penanda aras.

• Biar simple dan ikut kesesuaian umur

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Page 21: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Contoh jadual kerja

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Day - Period Task Time Frame

6th September – 3rd Period

Introduce project 30 min

Group students 10 min8th September – 6th Period

Research Work- Facilitate students working in groups and carrying out the research using the research guide scaffold.

40 min

10th September – 8th Period

…………………………………………………….

………………………………

Page 22: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Implemen dan menyelia

• Ikut jadual projek • Gabung pembelajaran lapangan/ Field Learning dan pembelajran

dalam bilik darjah• Selia proses

– Beri sokongan– Sediakan resos– Beri bimbingan– Persoal pemikiran murid dan cabar murid tentang dapatan mereka

• Penilaian kemajuan dan perkembangan secara berterusan-guna rubrik

• sediakan masa untuk berkongsi dan showcasing

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Page 23: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Reflect

Ambil masa untuk buat refleksi secara individu dan berkumpulan– apa yang berjaya dan apa yang gagalbincang:• analisis Quantitative and qualitative tentang pembelajaran murid• hasil pembelajaran• Analisis Quantitative and qualitative perkembangan minda • Lain-lain: persepsi ibu-bapa, gurubesar• Kongsi perasaan dan pengalaman• Kongsi idea yang boleh membawa kepada inkuiri baru dan projek

baruCuba- nilai apa yang telah dibuat dan buat penambaikan untuk tahun berikutnya

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Page 24: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

PBL vs. Activity Based Learning

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Example Themes

Activity Based Instruction

Project Based Learning

Differences between the two

Pollution Complete different activities that show effects of different kinds of pollution.Identify components of each.

Identify pollution problems in the community. Form a task force to investigate the problems and devise technically feasible solutions for each.

The activity-based tasks are just that – individual tasks with no connections between the individual activities and no real world connection.

The Project based approach defines an overarching challenge and inserts these tasks in a meaningful community project. The students may still complete the activities, and identify components of each, but then they use this information when devising solutions.

Page 25: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

kesimpulan

• PBL menjadikan pembelajaran di sekolah lebih kepada pembelajaran kehidupan

• PBL bantu murid belajar kandungan yg sama dengan cara yg berbeza

• Selain belajar tentang kandungan, PBL menggabungkan komponen seperti kolaborasi, penyelesian masalah, mempersembahkan dapatan dan berkomunikasi dengan yg lain

• PBL memotivasi murid untuk mengkaji dengan lebih mendalam semasa dalam proses pembelajran

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Page 26: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

Page 27: PBL-Enhancement Workshop Bm

Programs of the Intel Education Initiative are funded by the Intel Foundation and Intel Corporation.  Copyright © 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel and Intel Education are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

• In groups of 4, surf the internet to find the following:

• Websites of project-based learning• List at least one example of mathematics project that is

relevant for use in class

• Presentation to the class