pbh101 (9)
TRANSCRIPT
What is public health? Public health defined as the science of
protecting the safety and improving the health of communities through education policy making and research for disease and injury prevention.
Health problem in Bangladesh In Bangladesh health problems are very
familiar to people. There are some major health problem in Bangladesh which create a lot of disease.
MAJOR PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEMS IN BANGLADESH
1. Population problem2. Communicable Diseases problem3. Non communicable Diseases
problem4. Nutritional problem5. Drug addiction/dependence problem
among the high risk group6. Road/ traffic accident and other
accidents e.g. drowning7. Medical care problem8. Environmental Sanitation problem
Population problem
Ours is a small country of 1,47,570 square kilometers with a big population of 16 cores
Communicable diseases
Over population create communicable diseases like diarrheal ,TB, Typhoid, HIV/AIDS, Dengue, Fever, Malaria etc.
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MALNUTRITION “Malnutrition is a broad term commonly
used as an alternative to under nutrition but technically it also refers to over nutrition. People are malnourished if their diet does not provide adequate calories and protein for growth and maintenance or they are unable to fully utilize the food they eat due to illness (under nutrition). They are also malnourished if they consume too many calories (over nutrition).”
-UNISEF
Drug Addiction Drug addiction is a complex brain
disease. It is characterized by habitual, a times uncontrollable, drug desire ,seeking and use that even in the face of extremely negative consequences . In Bangladesh it is a growing national concern .There are million of drug addicted people in Bangladesh and they are from all level of the society.
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ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICAL CARESANITATION PROBLEM PROBLEM Due to lack of
proper Planning and lack of commitment among the Medical personnel, Primary Health Care Services could not be Provided to the desired extent.
Poorly managed Health Care System.
Lack of safe drinking water in many areas of the country.
Primitive methods of excreta disposal
What is sickness? Unhealthy condition of body or
mind .The state of being sick…basically sickness is a specific types of sickness. Examples are below…
Morning sickness Sleeping sickness Motion sickness Attitude sickness Sweating sickness
What is illness? A disease or period of sickness affecting
the body or mind. Allergies Asthma Alcohol abuse and alcoholism Asperger syndrome Anxiety disorders
Differentiate diseases from sickness and illness Diseases refers to the medical
establishments perspective Sickness refers to society’s perspective Illness is the way the patient
perspective their condition Sickness is the medium issue. Illness can be a long time or short time.