pastthe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edin english the past tense...

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The preterite describes actions that took place in the past. In English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However, there are muchos irregulares in English!! 3U1L1 Preterite

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Page 1: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

• The preterite describes actions that took place in the past.

• In English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed.

• For example: walked, talked• However, there are muchos irregulares in English!!

3U1L1 Preterite

Page 2: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

ENGLISH EXAMPLES

• WALKED• CLIMBED• LISTENED

• RAN • SWAM• WAS• ATE

Page 3: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

LOS VERBOS REGULARES

-ar -er/-ir-é -í-aste -iste-ó -ió-amos -imos-asteis -isteis-aron -ieron

Page 4: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

CHEESE AND CRACKERS!

Page 5: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Use this visual if it works for you!

Page 6: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡No acentos en el queso!

Page 7: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Crackers and Cheese

é amos í imos

aste iste

ó aron ió ieron

Page 8: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

CHEESE AND CRACKERS!

Page 9: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Crackers and Cheese

é amos í imos

aste iste

ó aron ió ieron

Page 10: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

CHEESE AND CRACKERS!

Page 11: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

-GAR/ -CAR / -ZAR

YO FORM ONLY!!!

g gué yo pagué

c qué yo busqué

z cé yo almorcé

Page 12: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

AR and ER Verbs have…

NO STEM CHANGE IN THE PRETERITE!PENSAR VOLVERpensé volvípensaste volvistePensó volviópensamos volvimos pensasteis volvisteispensaron volvieron

Page 13: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

IR STEM CHANGERS!

• But…The stem changes only in the 3rd person singular (él, ella, Ud.) and plural (ellos, ellas, Uds.).

• And then…the stem change is only a one vowel

change e i or ou

Page 14: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

sentir

sentí sentimossentiste sentisteis

SINTIÓ SINTIERON

dormirdormí dormimos

dormiste dormisteisDURMIÓ DURMIERON

Page 15: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Práctica: Página 38 act. 7

• 1. Pasarlo bien• 2. Aprendí• 3. Observé• 4. Remó• 5. Cocinamos• 6. Nos quedamos• 7. Descubrió• 8. Se asustó

1. Pasarlo bien *2 verb rule!2. Aprender3. Observar4. Remar5. Cocinar6. Quedarse7. Descubrir8. asustarse

Page 16: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Más práctica: Página 39 act. 8En parejas…

• 1. Buscaste/ busqué• 2. Sacaste / saqué• 3. Llegaste/ llegué• 4. Navegaste/ navegué• 5. Utilizaste/ utilicé• 6. Almorzaste/ almorcé• 7. Organizaste/ organicé• 8. Tocaste / toqué• 9. Jugaste / jugué

Page 17: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Next Page in Packet 15

Page 18: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Page 15 – 16 in paquete

EL PRETERITO

IRREGULARES

Page 19: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

LOS GEMELOS(twins)

IR & SER

fui fuimos

fuiste fuisteis

fue fueron

Page 20: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 21: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

LOS PARIENTES(relatives)

DARdi dimosdiste disteisdio dieronVERvi vimosviste visteisvio vieron

Page 22: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 23: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

CLOC verbs: Creer, Leer, Oír,Caer(se)

• It jumps around a bit on your note pages.• Sorry…go through a few slides and it

should clear up.

Page 24: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

CLOC VERBS

Creer

Leer

Oír

Caer(se)

Page 25: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

CREER

creí creímos

creíste creísteis

creyó creyeron

This goes in the box on page 15.

Also--- All verbs ending with –uir,

construir, incluir, etc.

Page 26: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

p. 16 Más irregulares

The “J” group:

Traer (traj)

Decir (dij)

Conducir (conduj)*For all other groups the

ellos/ellas/Uds. is – ieron. Put it under the slash mark.

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o *eron

Page 27: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 28: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

The “U” stem group:

Poner (pus)

Haber (hub)

Saber (sup)

Poder (pud)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

Page 29: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 30: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

The “UV stem group:

Andar (anduv)

estar (estuv)

tener (tuv)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

Page 31: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

ESTAR

ESTUVE ESTUVIMOS

ESTUVISTE

ESTUVO ESTUVIERON

Page 32: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 33: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

The “I” group:

hacer (hice, hiciste, *hizo)

venir (vin)

Querer (quis)

Followed by these preterite endings:

e imos

iste isteis

o ieron

Page 34: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

¡NO ACENTOS!

Page 35: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Just read through these activities. Práctica: P. 43 # 13

• Javier fue a la tienda de deportes.• . Lupita y Martín hicieron una excursión

inolvidable.• Todos dijeron que era hora de comer.• Yo caminé al centro comercial.• Tú trajiste la tarjeta de crédito.• Nosotros tuvimos que sacar dinero del

banco.

Page 36: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

Práctica: P. 43 # 14

• Respuestas posibles:• Jaime se divirtió en el kayac.• Ana y Marta consiguieron agua para

todos.• Ustedes durmieron en el saco de dormir.• Silvia se vistió con botas.

Page 37: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,

iAhora ustedes saben el pretérito!

Page 38: PastThe preterite describes actions that took place in the past. –edIn English the past tense verbs usually end in –ed. For example: walked, talked However,