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Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 h
Th. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
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Particle Physicsand the Public
Particle Physicsand the Public
Th. NaumannDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron
DESY
Th. NaumannDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron
DESY
The LHC: Citius, Altius, Fortius…
James Gillies, Head, communication group, CERN
27 November 2006
The World's biggest laboratoryfor particle physics research
The LHC: Citius, Altius, Fortius…
James Gillies, Head, communication group, CERN
27 November 2006
Large Hadron Collider
LHC
hosts the largest experiment of mankind
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 h
Th. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
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Protons circulate in opposite directions
100 m under
ground
LHC:27 kmaround
They are accelerated to 7 TeV and collide inside 4 experiments.
Several thousand billion protons travel at almost the speed of lightround the 27 km ring over 11 000 times a second.
One of the fastest racetracks on the planet
MethodologyThe largest and most complex detectors ever built
Huge detectors measure the tiny particles to highest precision.They record the signals from 100 million electronic channels and
up to a billion proton collisions every second.This produces up to one petabyte of raw data per second.
Methodology
When two beams of protons collide theygenerate temperatures more than a billion times
those in the very heart of the Sun.
One of the hottest places in the Galaxy…
Big Bangin the
Lab What isthe originof mass?
How didthe Big Bang
happen?
What is Dark Matter +Dark Energy?
Is Naturesuper-
symmetric?
Big Bangin the
Media
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 hTh. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 10
LHC Startup
•could ask your taxi driver on Black Holes •high expectations to fulfill: LHC repair …
science
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 hTh. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 11
Media coverage of LHC Startup
total 5853
logo of the day
media exposure
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 hTh. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 12
LHC in the scores
•TIME's Best invention Nr. 5 of 2008•CNN Quick vote:
The greatest Wonder of the Modern World:1. www , 2. LHC , …
& the LHC
permanent animated picture show
National Geographic 2008
At the Heart of All MatterThe hunt for the God particle
CERN Open Days• 70.000 visitors in 2008• 1.500 volunteers• visit:
- LHC 30.000 visitors- all 4 experiments- control rooms- computing center- superconductivity + superfluidity- …
DESY DGA. Wagnerin PlanetariumHamburg
Day ofWeltmaschine
6 LHC talks inGerman planetaria
CERN eventsCERN 50th anniversary 2004• King of Spain• President of France• President of Switzerland
LHC inauguration 2008• President of Switzerland• Prime Minister of France• many science ministers
Head of State visits all the time• King of the Belgians 2009• Turkish Prime Minister 2008• German Chancellor 2008• King of Norway 2006• President of Italy 2004
CERN is in thefocus of policy !
• parts of the movie filmed at CERN• brings exciting CERN physics
to public attention• physicists give dozens of
lectures world wide• CERN extra added to DVD
SONY: AngelsAndDemons.comCERN: AngelsAndDemons.cern.ch
information + argumentsATLAS: ATLAS.ch/angelsUS: www.uslhc.us/Angels_Demons
sample talks, postersD: www.weltmaschine.de , www.weltderphysik.de
TM & © 2009 Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Hollywood @ CERN: Angels & Demons
Tom Hanks & Co at CERN
Exhibitions
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 h
Th. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
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CERN Globe of Science
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 h
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answer questionsabout the Universe
bring nations togetherthrough science
• train the scientists of tomorrow• advance technology frontiers
CERN Globe of Science
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 h
Th. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
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LHC tunnel
LHC dipole cut
• permanent exhibition onCERN’s research + technology
• hands-on and original exhibits
• objects for loan
• 30.000 visitors/year
www.cern.ch/microcosm
CERN Microcosm
ScienceMuseumLondon~250.000 visitorsApril–Oct 2007
Science Museum London: Big Bang
CERN ATLASVisitor Centre
• interactive glass display• view of Control Room
• interactive glass + multimedia tools
major item ofCERN tours + visits
• real detector parts
• 3D HD movie• Higgs game• antimatter game• ATLAS – the Giant
• ATLAS people• trigger game• control room info• ATLAS real time
Grid dashboard
CERN ATLASVisitor Centre
Evolutionof the
Universe
Evolutionof the
Universe
Deutsches Museum
circular roomunder Planetarium
hemispherical ceilingfor projections
• cooperation with ESO +Institutes + Universities in Munich:
• IYA 2009: showunified view of the world:
- evolution of the Universe- link microcosm – macrocosm
• latest results from:- astrophysics- particle physics- astronomy
Fotos: Deutsches Museum
Evolution of the UniverseDeutsches Museum Munich
LHC dipole modelBabcock Noell
Penzias + Wilson'sHorn antenna electronics
COBE DifferentialMicrowave Radiometer
test model
PLANCK MicrowaveguideESA Test model
WELTMASCHINELHC Exhibition
Berlin
new subway station in Berlinbetween Chancellery,
Reichstag + Main station:
authentic tunnel feeling !
huge LHC photos
exhibits :- original parts- hands-on- animations- physicists !
Huge photos
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 hTh. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 34
Resonance• 31.000 visitors
almost 100 school classes>100 teachers in education
• special toursfor politicians + media
• well covered by TV, press + radio
• Guest book:P.Jenni, ATLAS spokesperson:by far the best I ever saw on LHC
Physics can be so beautiful !Makes me understand the incredible.Super - a didactic masterpiece.The engagement of the young scientists is great.Crazy – please make it permanent !!! We made it mobile!
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 hTh. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 35
TravellingExhibitions
• laid out in 5 connected zones on 400 m2
• modular design – able to adapt to different venues
CERN Travelling Exhibition
• opened April 1st
at Geneva University
• discovery trail:visitors learn about- particle physics- its fundamental questions- tools used for its investigation
• 200 people per day
CERN Travelling Exhibition'Accelerating
Science'
CERN Travelling Exhibition
'AcceleratingScience'
• designed to travelthrough CERN Member States
• autumn 2009:Globe of Science + Innovation
• 2010: tour of Europe starts
Berlin metro ring: 37 km LHC: 27 km
LHC ExpressLong Night of Sciences
Berlin 2008
transform metro train to LHC tunnelLHC physicists explain project aims
• 'Weltmaschine' LHC exhibition Berlin 2008 transformed tomobile exhibition
• modular + flexible: select from- rollup displays- exhibits- animations
• travel plans:- Hamburg Mai 09,- Dresden June 09,- Zeuthen/Berlin July 09, …- Düsseldorf,- Heidelberg,- GSI Darmstadt,- Karlsruhe, …
DESY ATLAS model
70 Rollup Displays
Weltmaschine travel exhibition
Science MuseumLondon
Big Bangon Tour
Centre for Life, Newcastle 14/12-10/03/08
Glasgow Science Centre 15/03-23/06/08
World Museum, Liverpool 27/06-22/09/08
Explore @ Bristol 26/09-18/12/08
Liverpool: 139.000 visitors
• 5. International Particle Physics Masterclasses- spring 2009- central organization: M.Kobel, TU Dresden- 80 institutions from 23 countries with 20-100 pupils each- more than 6000 pupils- analyze real LEP + (simulated) LHC data
• large international interest- groups from US and South Africa- articles in CERN Courier, Symmetry Magazine etc.
• CD with interactive learning +teaching material in 16 languages
EPPOG Masterclasses'Hands on Particle Physics'
www.physicsmasterclasses.org
very positive evaluation:
Ecsite Milano Session: Particle physics outreach Talk 47 04.06.09 11:30 h
Th. Naumann Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
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European Particle PhysicsCommunication Network EPPCNreports to CERN Council + coordinates:
– Media work:press releases, EU wide remote press conferences, …
– CERN document pool:print, translate + distribute print + other language material
– Web: language versions,national web pages, links to national web sites
– common strategies for good + bad news:LHC start + restart; Black holes, LHC repair, …
– Why not a data base of exhibits + mobile exhibitions ?
International cooperation
CERN + LHC are now labelslike NASA and space shuttle.
Media, museums and sciencecommunication can build on that!
Exhibitions:• best: real scientists! Difficult in permanent shows.
• next: hands-on. Cannot be simple enough!
• also: multimedia: real-time displays, webcams, …
Mobile exhibitions:• go to the visitors !
Keynotes
Scientists and museums should cooperatein presenting micro- and macrocosm:
• co-produce, share and maintain pools of- exhibits- multimedia and animations
cost-sharing and common fund raising
• coordinate campaigns (see Einstein 05, IYA 09, …)- EU wide- between labs + museums (see Cosmology Munich)- across fields: micro + macrocosm, particle + astrophysics
• proposed: EUropean Research Outreach Forum tofoster cooperation between scientists and museums
Keynotes
Particle + astrophysics work on aUnified view of the world:
from quarks to the universefrom microcosm to macrocosm.
Both explore theHistory of the Universe.
Make a movie of Genesis -Big Bang Movie !
Keynotes