part Œ a 4. a concave mirror forms an image of the sun ...elpd.resonance.ac.in/aieeedownload/xii/1....
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PART � A
SECTION - I Straight Objective Type
This section contains 20 multiple choice questions.
Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for
its answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
1. A prism having refractive index 2 and
refracting angle 30º, has one of the refracting
surfaces polished. A beam of light incident
on the other refracting surface will retrace its
path if the angle of incidence is:
(1) 0º (2) 30º
(3) 45º (4) 60º
2. The radius of curvature of a convex spherical
mirror is 1.2 m. How far away from the mirror
is an object of height 1.2 cm if the distance
between its virtual image and the mirror is
0.35 m? What is the height of the image?
[Apply formula for paraxial rays]
(1) 84 cm, 0.5 cm (2) 84 cm, 0.25 cm
(3) 84 cm, 1.2 cm (4) None of these
3. The cross section of a glass prism has the
form of an equilateral triangle. A ray is
incident onto one of the faces perpendicular
to it. The angle between the ray that leaves
the prism and the base of the prisme is, (the
refractive index of glass is µ = 1.5)
(1) 60º (2) 90º
(3) 30º (4) 45º
4. A concave mirror forms an image of the sun
at a distance of 6 cm from it.
(1) the radius of curvature of this mirror is 6 cm
(2) to use it as a shaving mirror, it can be held
at a distance of 8 - 10 cm from the face
(3) if an object is kept at a distance of 24 cm
from it, the image formed will be of the
same size as the object
(4) all the above alternatives are incorrect.
5. In the figure shown. A particle �P� moves with
velocity 10 m/s towards the intersection point
�O� of the plane mirror kept at right angle to
each other. 1 and 2 are the images formed
due to direct reflection from m1 and m2
respectively. In the position shown,find
difference in speed of image I1 and I2 .
(1) 20 m/s
(2) 10 m/s
(3) 0 m/s
(4) None of these
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6. Which of the following statements are
correct for spherical mirrors.
(1) a concave mirror forms only virtual
images for any position of real object
(2) a convex mirror forms only virtual images
for any position of a real object
(3) a concave mirror forms only a virtual
diminished image of an object placed
between its pole and the focus
(4) a convex mirror forms a virtual enlarged
image of an object if it lies between its
pole and the focus.
7. For the refraction of light through a prism
kept in air
(1) For every angle of deviation there are
two angles of incidence.
(2) The light travelling inside an isosceles
prism is necessarily parallel to the base
when prism is set for minimum deviation.
(3) There are two angles of incidence for
maximum deviation.
(4) Angle of minimum deviation will decrease
if refractive index of prism is increased
keeping the outside medium unchanged.
8. In the figure shown the radius of curvature of
the left & right surface of the concave lens
are 10 cm & 15 cm respectively. The radius
of curvature of the mirror is 15 cm.
(1) equivalent focal length of the combination
is �16 cm
(2) equivalent focal length of the combination
is +36 cm
(3) the system behaves like a concave
mirror
(4) the system behaves like a convex mirror.
9. A flat mirror M is arranged parallel to a wall
W at a distance L from it as shown in the
figure. The light produced by a point source
S kept on the wall is reflected by the mirror
and produces a light patch on the wall. The
mirror moves with velocity v towards the wall.
L S
wall w
V
M
(1) The patch of light will move with the
speed v on the wall.
(2) The patch of light will not move on the
wall.
(3) As the mirror comes closer the patch of
light will become larger and shift away
from the wall with speed larger than v.
(4) None of these
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10. A concave mirror of focal length 2 cm is
placed on a glass slab as shown in the
figure. Then the image of object O formed
due to reflection at mirror and then refraction
by the slab:
(1) will be virtual and will be at 2 cm from the
pole of the concave mirror
(2) will be virtual and formed on the pole of
the mirror
(3) will be virtual and on the object itself
(4) none of these
11. A flint glass prism and a crown glass prism
are to be combined in such a way that the
deviation of the mean ray is zero. The
refractive index of flint and crown glasses for
the mean ray are 1.6 and 1.9 respectively. If
the refracting angle of the flint prism is 6°,
what would be the refracting angle of crown
prism?
(1) 2º
(2) 4º
(3) 6º
(4) 8º
12. A plano convex lens of refractive index
1.5 and radius of curvature 30 cm is silvered
at the curved surface. Now this lens has
been used to from the image of an object.
The distance from this lens an object be
placed in order to have a real image of the
size of the object is 10x cm, then x is :
(1) 2 (2) 4
(3) 6 (4) 8
13. White light travelling in air is refracted by
water then which statement is incorrect :
(1) It is possible that dispersion does not
take place.
(2) Dispersion necessarily takes place.
(3) Red colour has highest speed in water
(4) If light is dispersed than violet colour
undergoes maximum deviation.
14. A prism of refractive index 2 and apex
angle A is shown. Light is incident from PQ
side at angle of incidence i (0 < i 90º).
Then which option is incorrect :
(1) If A = 40º then light incident at all angles
will be refracted from surface PR.
(2) If A = 80º then light incident at some
angles will be refracted and at some
other angles light will be reflected.
(3) If A = 92º then light incident at all angles
will be reflected from the face PR.
(4) Whatever is the value of A, light
definitely emerge from the surface PR.
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15. A small wooden rod of length 5mm is fixed at
the bottom of the container filled with water
(water = 43
). It is making an angle 37º with
vertical. If an observer (in air) observes the
rod paraxially, then length of rod is
appearing. (in mm)
(1) 3 3 (2) 3 2
(3) 5 2 (4) 4 2
16. Light of wavelength 4800 Å is incident at
small angle on a prism of apex angle 4º. The
prism has the refractive index for violet and
red rays respectively nv = 1.62 & nr = 1.6.
The angle of dispersion produced by the
prism in this light is:
(1) 0.8º (2) 0.08º
(3) 0.06º (4) None of these
17. In the figure shown find the total magnification
after two successive reflections first on M1
and then on M2. (Assume paraxial rays only)
(1) + 6 (2) � 6
(3) + 3 (4) +2
18. Light travelling in air falls at an incidence
angle of 2° on one refracting surface of a
prism of refractive index 1.5 and angle of
refraction 4º. The medium on the other side
is water (n = 4/3). Find the deviation
produced by the prism.
(1) 1º (2) 2º
(3) 3º (4) 4º
19. Dlameter of a planoconvex lens of focal
length 37 cm is 6 cm. It�s thickness at the
centre is 5 mm. The speed of light in the
material of the lens is
(1) 108 m/s
(2) 2.4 108 m/s
(3) 12 108 m/s
(4) 3 108 m/s
20. The power of a convex lens [ = 1.5]
(1) will decrease on immersing in water
(2) will increase in immersing in water
(3) is less for violet rays compared to red
rays
(4) None of these
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SECTION - II Straight Objective Type
This section contains 10 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3), (4) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
21. A stationary person A throws a ball as shown with speed 20 m/sec at an angle of 45° with
horizontal. At the same instant, another person B, at a distance of 10 m from A starts running with constant velocity and catches the ball at point C. The velocity of ball and velocity of person B always lie in same vertical plane; also the vertical level of point of projection and point of catching the ball from ground is same. Then the speed v of person B will be : (g = 10 m/s2, Neglect air friction)
V
BA
u
C
10m
(1) 15 2 m/sec (2) 7.5 2 m/sec
(3) 6 2 m/sec (4) 2.5 2 m/sec 22. A stone is projected horizontally with speed v
from a height h above ground. A horizontal wind is blowing in direction opposite to velocity of projection and gives the stone a constant horizontal acceleration f (in direction opposite to initial velocity). As a result the stone falls on ground at a point vertically below the point of projection. Then the value of height h in terms of f, g, v is (g is acceleration due to gravity)
(1) 2
2
gv2f
(2) 2
2
gvf
(3) 2
2
2gvf
(4) 2
2
2gvf
23. In projectile motion of a particle under gravity on an inclined plane (Assuming ground surface to be horizontal)
(1) Horizontal velocity is constant (2) Vertical velocity is constant (3) Velocity parallel to inclined plane is constant (4) Velocity perpendicular to inclined plane
is constant
24. A particle is moving along straight line and its motion is represented by given velocity-time graph. Based on the given graph, select the correct alternatives.
(1) Motion from A to B is case of retardation (2) Motion from B to C is case of varying
position (3) Magnitude of velocity at point C is lesser
than at point A (4) Particle changes its direction of motion
once between A to C.
25. Rain is falling down on ground making certain angle �� with vertical. A man starts walking on
level ground. Mark the correct statement. (1) If the man increases his speed of
walking, then it is possible that the angle made by rain with vertical (as observed by man) goes on decreasing.
(2) If the man goes on increasing his speed, then with respect to him, it is sure that the angle made by rain with horizontal will go on decreasing.
(3) Keeping his own velocity constant on horizontal, if the man observes rain to be falling vertically downwards but with variable magnitude then it is sure that velocity of rain with respect to ground is constant.
(4) If the man goes on decreasing his speed, then with respect to him, it is sure that the angle made by rain with horizontal will go on decreasing.
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26. A man is standing on a road and observes that rain is falling at angle 45º with the
vertical. The man starts running on the road with constant acceleration 0.5 m/s2. After a certain time from the start of the motion, it appears to him that rain is still falling at angle
45º with the vertical, with speed 2 2 m/s . Motion of the man is in the same vertical plane in which the rain is falling. Then which of the following statement(s) are true.
(1) It is not possible (2) Speed of the rain relative to the ground
is 2 m/s. (3) Speed of the man when he finds rain to be
falling at angle 45º with the vertical, is 6m/s. (4) The man has travelled a distance 16m
on the road by the time he again finds rain to be falling at angle 45°.
27. Two stones are projected from level ground.
Trajectories of two stones are shown in figure. Both stones have same maximum heights above level ground as shown. Let T1 and T2 be their time of flights and u1 and u2 be their speeds of projection respectively (neglect air resistance). Then
y
x
1 2
(1) T2 > T1 (2) T1 = T2 (3) u1 > u2 (4) u1 = u2
28. A particle is moving rectilinearly so that its acceleration is given as a = 3t2+1 m/s2.Its initial velocity is zero.
(1) The velocity of the particle at t=1 sec will be 4m/s.
(2) The displacement of the particle in 1 sec will be 2m.
(3) The particle will continue to move in positive direction.
(4) The particle will come back to its starting point after some time.
29. As shown in figure, a particle P is fixed at
certain point in horizontal plane and another
particle Q is moving around P in circular path
(with centre O) of radius �r� with constant
speed �u�. �P� observes the motion of �Q�. Pick
out correct statement :
(1) Velocity of approach between P and Q
will be variable.
(2) Velocity of approach between P and Q
will be always positive.
(3) Velocity of approach between P and Q
will be always constant.
(4) Velocity of approach between P and Q
will be always zero.
30. A ball is thrown vertically upwards in air. If
the air resistance cannot be neglected
(assume it to be directly proportional to
velocity), then choose the correct options.
(Assume that resistance force is less than
weight of ball and g is the acceleration due to
gravity)
(1) at the highest point acceleration of the
ball is g.
(2) in upward motion (when ball is moving
upwards) acceleration of the ball is more
(in magnitude) than g.
(3) in downward motion (when ball is moving
downwards) acceleration of the ball is
less (in magnitude) than g.
(4) All of these right
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PART � B
Atomic masses : [H = 1, D = 2, Li = 7, C = 12,
N = 14, O = 16, F = 19, Na = 23, Mg = 24, Al = 27,
Si = 28, P = 31, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, K = 39, Ca = 40,
Cr = 52, Mn = 55, Fe = 56, Cu = 63.5, Zn = 65,
As = 75, Br = 80, Ag = 108, I = 127, Ba = 137,
Hg = 200, Pb = 207]
SECTION - I
Straight Objective Type
This section contains 20 multiple choice
questions. Each question has 4 choices (1),
(2), (3) and (4) for its answer, out of which
ONLY ONE is correct.
31. For elements belonging to the same period,
first ionization energy is maximum for :
(1) halogen
(2) inert gas
(3) alkaline earth metal
(4) alkali metal
32. The angular momentum of electron in 'd'
orbital is equal to :
(1) 2 (2) 2 3
(3) 0 (4) 6
33. Number of electrons having + m value
equal to zero in 26Fe may be
(1) 13 (2) 12
(3) 7 (4) 12
34. The compressibility factor of a gas is less
than unity at 273 K and Vm = 22.4 L
therefore:
(1) P > 1 atm (2) P = 1 atm
(3) P < 1 atm (4) P = 2atm
35. Assertion : One molal aqueous solution of
glucose contains 180 g of glucose in 1 kg
water.
Reason : Solution containing one mole of
solute in 1000 g of solvent is called one
molal solution.
(1) If both assertion and reason are true and
reason is the correct explanation of
assertion.
(2) If both assertion and reason are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of
assertion.
(3) If Assertion is true but reason is false.
(4) If both assertion and reason are false.
36. 1021 molecules are removed from 200 mg of
CO2. The mole of CO2 left are :
(1) 2.88 × 10�3 (2) 28.2 × 10
�3
(3) 288 × 10�3
(4) 28.8 × 103
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37. The molarity of H2SO4 solution, which has a
density 1.84 g/cc at 35°C and contains 98%
by weight is :
(1) 1.84 M (2) 18.4 M
(3) 20.6 M (4) 24.5 M
38. The weight of NaCl decomposed by
4.9 gram of H2SO4, if 6 gram of sodium
hydrogen sulphate and 1.825 gram of HCl
were produced in the reaction.
(1) 6.921 g (2) 4.65 g
(3) 2.925 g (4) 1.4 g
39. Which is correct order for ionic radii ?
(1) N3� < O2� < F� < Na+ < Mg2+
(2) N3� > O2� > F� > Na+ > Mg2+
(3) N3� < O2� < Mg2+ < F� < Na+
(4) F� < O2� < N3� < Na+ < Mg2+
40. Which of the following represents the correct
order of increasing electron gain enthalpy
with negative sign for the elements O, S, F
and Cl ?
(1) Cl < F < O < S
(2) O < S < F < Cl
(3) F < S < O < Cl
(4) S < O < Cl < F
41. What is the value of electron gain enthalpy of
Na+ if IE1 of Na = 5.1 eV ?
(1) �5.1 eV (2) �10.2 eV
(3) +2.55 eV (4) +10.2 eV
42. Reason of lanthanoid contraction is :
(1) Negligible screening effect of 'f' orbitals
(2) Increasing nuclear charge
(3) Decreasing nuclear charge
(4) Decreasing screening effect
43. CH2=CH�CH=CH�CH3 O3
Zn, H O2 Products.
Which product is not obtained in the above
reaction ?
(1) CH2=O
(2) CH3�CH=O
(3) OHC�CHO
(4) CH3�COOH
44. Test to differentiate between ethanol
(CH3CH2OH) and phenol (Ph�OH) is/are :
(1) Litmus test
(2) Neutral FeCl3
(3) Sodium metal test
(4) All of these
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45. Which is the position isomers of
Br
(1)
Br
(2)
Br
(3)
Br
(4)
Br
46. How many tertiary alcohols is/are possible
with molecular formula C5H12O ?
(1) 1 (2) 2
(3) 3 (4) 4
47. A compound (P) on reaction with "Q" in basic
medium (KOH) gives a bad smelling
compound (CH3CH2NC). Compound Q can
be prepare by reaction of acetone with
calciumhypochlorite (Ca(OCl)2].
P and Q can
(1) CH3�CH2�NH2 & CHCl3
(2) CH3�CH2�NO2 & CH3Cl
(3) CH3�CH2�NH�CH3 & COCl2
(4) (CH3�CH2) 3N & Cl2
48. Product
No. of monochloro structure isomers in
products is:
(1) 3 (2) 4
(3) 6 (4) 7
49. Acetaldehyde and benzaldehyde can be
differenitated by :
(a) Fehling test (b) Iodoform test
(c) Tollen�s reagent (d) 2,4-DNP test
(1) a & b (2) a & c
(3) b & c (4) c & d
50. Which statement is correct for inductive
effect ?
(1) I effect increases with distance.
(2) �I order is O
N+
O�
OC
O�<
(3) In compound CH3�CN complete positive
charge is developed at CH3 due to
strong �I of cyanide group
(4) In aldehydes and ketones partial +ve
charge is developed at carbonyl carbon
atom.
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SECTION - II
Straight Objective Type
This section contains 10 multiple choice
questions. Each question has 4 four choices (1),
(2), (3), (4) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
51. Consider the following statements :
I. The radius of an anion is larger than that
of the parent atom.
II. The ionization energy generally
increases with increasing atomic
number in a period.
III. The electronegativity of an element is the
tendency of an isolated atom to attract
an electron.
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(1) I alone (2) II alone
(3) I and II (4) II and III
52. In the vander Waals equation, �a� signifies :
(1) intermolecular attraction
(2) intramolecular attraction
(3) attraction between molecules and wall of
container
(4) volume of molecules
53. X ml of H2 gas effuse through a hole in a
container in 5 seconds. The time taken for
the effusion of the same volume of the gas
specified below under identical conditions is :
(1) 10 seconds : He
(2) 20 seconds : O2
(3) 25 seconds : CO
(4) 55 seconds : CO2
54. 2 gram of H2 gas and 2 gram of He gas are
filled in a closed container. Pressure of
Hydrogen gas, in term of total pressure is :
(1) 23
(2) 32
(3) 13
(4) 12
55. Positive deviation from ideal behaviour takes
place because of
(1) Molecular interaction between atoms
and PV
1nRT
(2) Molecular interaction between atoms and
PV
1nRT
(3) Finite size of atoms and PV
1nRT
(4) Finite size of atoms and PV
1nRT
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56. Magnetic moment 2.84 B.M. is given by
(At. nos, Ni =28, Ti= 22, Cr =24, Co = 27 )
(1) Ti3+
(2) Cr2+
(3) Co2+
(4) Ni2+
57. Resonance is not possible in :
(1)
(2)
(3) CH2=CH�Cl
(4)
O
58. Which is the functional isomers of 2-Butanol?
(1) Butan-2-one
(2) Dimethyl ether
(3) 1-Butanol
(4) Diethyl ether
59. Which common name is wrong ?
(1) COCl
Benzoyl chloride
(2)
C�CH3 || O
Acetophenone
(3) CHO
Benzaldehyde
(4) CH2�OH
Phenol
60. Which is the correct structure for
Ethylacetate ?
(1) CH3�CH2�COOCH3
(2) CH3�CH2�COOC2H5
(3) CH3COOC2H5
(4) CH3�CH2�CO�CH2�CH3
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PART � C
SECTION - I
Straight Objective Type
This section contains 20 multiple choice questions.
Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for
its answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
61. If a � b + c < 0 and equation ax2 + bx + c = 0
does not have any real root then expression
a + 3b + 9c is
(1) Always negative
(2) always positive
(3) may be positive
(4) may be positive or negative
62. Let y = 2
2
x 3x 1
x x 1
x R, then
(1) y 5
1,3
(2) y 1 5
,3 3
(3) y 1
, 33
(4) y [� 1, 3]
63. Sign of a, b, c respectively for graph
f(x) = ax2 + bx + c.
(1) a < 0, b < 0, c < 0
(2) a > 0, b > 0, c > 0
(3) a > 0, b < 0, c > 0
(4) a 0, b < 0, c 0
64. The equation of straight line which passes
through the point (2, 1) and make an angle
4
with the straight line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0
(1) y + 5x = 11
(2) x � 5y � 7 = 0
(3) 5y � x = 13
(4) x � y = 1
65. A(0, 1), B(2, 1), C(1, 0), D(�1, 0) are vertices
of
(1) square
(2) rectangle
(3) parallelogram
(4) rhombus
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66. The area of triangle formed by the mid points
of sides of triangle whose vertices are (0, 0),
(6, 0), (0 , 8)
(1) 3
(2) 6
(3) 12
(4) 24
67. If f(x) = 13sin x 4cosx � 2
then range of the
expression f(x) is
(1) 2
,3
(2) 2 2
� ,7 3
(3)
71
,��
,
31
(4) (�, 0) (0, )
68. Negation of (p ~ q) is
(1) (~ p q)
(2) (p ~ q)
(3) (p q)
(4) (~ p ~ q)
69. If the equation |x � k| + |x + k| = x2 has three
real solution then number of integral values
of k is/are
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 0
(4) infinite
70. Let 0,4
and t1 = (tan )tan ,
t2 = (tan )cot , t3 = (cot )tan and t4 = (cot )cot ,
then
(1) t1 > t2 > t3 > t4
(2) t2 < t1 < t3 < t4
(3) t3 > t1 > t2 > t4
(4) t2 > t3 > t1 > t4
71. Number of real roots of equation
(x � 1)2 + (x � 2)2 + (x � 3)2 = 0
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 0
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MERCT1090815C0-14
Space for Rough Work
72. Number of non positive integers satisfying
the inequation x x(3 � 4 ) n(x 2)
(x � 5)
0 is/are
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 0
(4) infinite
73. Sum of all real roots of the equation
|x|2 � 3|x| + 2 = 0 is
(1) 3
(2) 6
(3) 4
(4) 0
74. If x and y are the real number satisfying the
equation 12 sinx + 5 cos x = 2y2 � 8y + 21,
then the value of 12 cot xy2
is
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
75. If ylnx = x2lny & x,y N and n(x2y3) = 3 then
number of ordered pairs of (x, y) satisfying
the equation is/are -
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) infinite
76. The equivalent statement of p q is
(1) (p q) (p q)
(2) (p q) (q p)
(3) (~ p q) (p ~ q)
(4) (~ p q) (p ~ q)
77. Number of acute angles such that cos
cos2 cos4 = 18
are
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
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MERCT1090815C0-15
Space for Rough Work
78. Let f(x) = x3 + x + 1. Suppose P(x) is a cubic
polynomial such that P(0) = �1 and the roots
of P(x) = 0 are the squares of the roots of
f(x) = 0, find the value of P(4) � 90 .
(1) 8
(2) 7
(3) 9
(4) 6
79. The expression logm m m m
mlog ........... m n radical rign
where m 2, m N; n N when simplified
is :
(1) independent of m
(2) independent of m & n
(3) dependent on m & n
(4) positive
80. If a, b, p, q are non zero real numbers then
two equations 2a2x2 � 2abx + b2 = 0 and
p2x2 + 2pqx + q2 have
(1) no common root
(2) one common root of 2a2 + b2 = p2 + q2
(3) two common roots if 3pq = 2ab
(4) two common roots if 3qb = 2ap
SECTION - II
Straight Objective Type
This section contains 10 multiple choice questions.
Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3), (4) for its
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
81. The complete solution set of inequality
||x � 1| �1| > 2 is
(1) (�, �2] [4, )
(2) (�2, 4)
(3) (�, � 2) (4, )
(4) (�, �1) (2, )
82. If 5 lies between the roots of equation
x2 � px + 4 = 0 then number of positive
integral values of p which do not satisfying
the given condition will be -
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 6
(4) 5
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MERCT1090815C0-16
Space for Rough Work
83. If log0.5log5(x2 � 4) > log0.51 then set of value
of x will be -
(1) (�3, � 5 ) ( 5 , 3)
(2) (�, � 3) (3, )
(3) ( 5 , 3 5 )
(4) (�3, � 2) (2, 3)
84. Number of real solutions of the equation
xlog 2x + x2 = 3x is
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 4
85. If be root of 4x2 � 16x + = 0, where
R such that 1 < < 2 & 2 < < 3, then
number of integral values of is :
(1) 5
(2) 6
(3) 2
(4) 3
86. The number of integers less than 15
satisfying the inequation
|x2 � x| � |x2 �1| < |x � 1| is/are
(1) 0
(2) 13
(3) 14
(4) 15
87. Orthocentre of the triangle having vertices
A(1, 1), B(3, 0), C 2, 3 , is
(1) ( 2 , 0)
(2) (�1, 1)
(3) (1, 1)
(4) (3, 0)
88. If sin = p, |p| 1, then the quadratic
equation whose roots are tan 2
and cot 2
is
(1) px2 + 2x + p = 0
(2) px2 � x + p = 0
(3) px2 � 2x + p = 0
(4) px2 � x + 2p = 0
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MERCT1090815C0-17
Space for Rough Work
89. The number of solutions of equation
sinx = |x| are
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 0
(4) 4
90. If x2 � x � 1 = 0, then the value of x3 � 2x + 3
is
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 4
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
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PERCT1090815C0-1
Hkkx � A
[k.M- I
lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj
bl [k.M esa 20 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds
4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
1. 30º viorZd dks.k o 2 viorZukad okys ,d
fizTe dk dksbZ ,d viorZd i"B ikWfy'k fd;k x;k
gSA nwljs viorZd i"B ij vkifrr ,d izdk'k iqat
blds iFk dks iqu% vuqjsf[kr (retrace) djsxk ;fn
vkiru dks.k gS %
(1) 0º (2) 30º
(3) 45º (4) 60º
2. ,d mÙky xksyh; niZ.k dh oØrk f=kT;k 1.2 ehVj
gSA 1.2 lseh- Å ¡pkbZ dh ,d oLrq niZ.k ls fdruh
nwjh ij fLFkr gS ;fn blds vkHkklh çfrfcEc o
niZ.k ds chp dh nwjh 0.35 ehVj gS ? çfrfcEc dh
Å ¡pkbZ D;k gS ? [v{k ds utnhd fdj.kksa ds fy,
lw=k yxkus ij ]
(1) 84 cm, 0.5 cm (2) 84 cm, 0.25 cm
(3) 84 cm, 1.2 cm (4) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
3. dk¡p ds ,d fçTe dk vuqçLFk dkV leckgq f=kHkqt
:i dk gSA fdlh ,d Qyd ij blds yEcor~ ,d
fdj.k vkifrr gksrh gSA fizTe ds vk/kkj vkSj
fizTe ls fuxZr fdj.k ds chp dk dks.k gksxkA
¼dk¡p dk viorZukad µ = 1.5 gSA½
(1) 60º (2) 90º
(3) 30º (4) 45º
4. ,d vory niZ.k lw;Z dk çfrfcEc cukrk gS tksfd
blls 6 cm nwj gS &
(1) bl niZ.k dh oØrk f=kT;k 6 cm gSA
(2) bldks 'ksfoax ds fy, iz;qDr djus ij bldks
psgjs ls 8 - 10 cm nwjh ij j[krs gSA
(3) ;fn bldks oLrq ls 24 cm nwj j[krs gS rks
çfrfcEc oLrq ds vkdkj dk cusxkA
(4) mijksDr lHkh fodYi xyr gSA
5. fp=kkuqlkj ,d d.k �P� nks yEcor~ j[ks lery
niZ.k ds izfrPNsnu fcUnq dh rjQ 10 m/s ds osx
ls xfr dj jgk gSA 1 rFkk 2 niZ.k m1 rFkk m2 ls
lh/ks ijkorZu ls cuk d.k dk izfrfcEc gSA fn[kkbZ
xbZ fLFkfr ds fy, 1 rFkk 2 dh pky esa vUrj
Kkr dhft,A
(1) 20 m/s
(2) 10 m/s
(3) 0 m/s
(4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
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PERCT1090815C0-2
6. fuEu esa ls dkSulk dFku xksyh; niZ.k ds fy, lgh
gS &
(1) ,d vory niZ.k okLrfod oLrq dh fdlh Hkh
fLFkfr ds fy, dsoy vkHkklh çfrfcEc cukrk
gSA
(2) ,d mÙky niZ.k okLrfod oLrq dh fdlh Hkh
fLFkfr ds fy, dsoy vkHkklh çfrfcEc cukrk
gSA
(3) ,d vory niZ.k] /kzqo o Qksdl ds chp j[kh
oLrq dk dsoy vkHkklh o NksVk çfrfcEc cukrk
gSA
(4) ;fn oLrq /kzqo rFkk Qksdl ds e/; gks rks
mÙky niZ.k vkHkklh rFkk vkof/kZr çfrfcEc
cukrk gSA
7. gok esa j[ks ,d fçTe ls çdk'k ds viorZu ds fy,
(1) çR;sd fopyu dks.k ds fy, nks vkiru dks.k
gksrs gSaA
(2) tc fçTe dks U;wure fopyu ds fy,
O;ofLFkr fd;k tkrk gS rc lef}ckgq fçTe ds
vUnj xqtjus okyk çdk'k vko';d :i ls
vk/kkj ds lekukUrj gksrk gSA
(3) vf/kdre fopyu ds fy, nks vkiru dks.k
gksrs gSaA
(4) U;wure fopyu dks.k ?kVsxk ;fn ckg~; ek/;e
dks vifjofrZr j[krs gq, fçTe dk viorZukad
c<+k;k tkrk gSA
8. fp=k esa iznf'kZr ,d vory ySUl ds cka;s o nka;s
i"B dh oØrk f=kT;k Øe'k% 10 lseh- o 15 lseh- gSA
niZ.k dh oØrk f=kT;k 15 lseh- gS %
(1) la;kstu dh rqY; Qksdl nwjh �16 lseh- gSA
(2) la;kstu dh rqY; Qksdl nwjh +36 lseh- gSA
(3) fudk; ,d vory niZ.k dh Hkkafr O;ogkj
djrk gSA
(4) fudk; ,d mÙky niZ.k dh Hkkafr O;ogkj
djrk gSA
9. ,d nhokj W ls L nwjh ij nhokj ds lekUrj ,d
lery niZ.k M fp=kkuqlkj O;ofLFkr fd;k tkrk
gSA nhokj ij fLFkr ,d fcUnq lzksr S }kjk mRiUu
çdk'k niZ.k ls ijkofrZr gksrk gS rFkk nhokj ij
,d çdkf'kd {ks=k cukrk gSA ;fn niZ.k v osx ls
nhokj dh vksj xfr djrk gS] rc
L S
nhokj w
V
M
(1) çdkf'kd {ks=k] nhokj ij v pky ls xfr djsxkA
(2) çdkf'kd {ks=k] nhokj ij xfr ugha djsxkA
(3) niZ.k tSls&tSls ikl vkrk gS çdkf'kd {ks=k
cM+k gksrk tkrk gS vkSj v dh rqyuk es vf/kd
pky ls nhokj ij ¼nwj dh vksj½ foLFkkfir
gksrk gSA
(4) bueas ls dksbZ ughaA
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
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PERCT1090815C0-3
10. fp=kkuqlkj ,d 2 lseh Qksdl nwjh dk vory niZ.k
,d dk¡p dh ifV~Vdk ij j[kk gS] rks oLrq 'O' dk
izfrfcEc niZ.k ls ijkorZu ,oa rRi'pkr~ ifV~Vdk ls
viorZu }kjk cusxk&
(1) vory niZ.k ds /kzqo ls 2 lseh- nwj rFkk
vkHkklh gksxkA
(2) niZ.k ds ?kzqo ij rFkk vkHkklh gksxkA
(3) oLrq ij gh rFkk vkHkklh gksxkA
(4) buesa ls dksbZ ugh
11. ,d f¶yaV dk¡p fçTe o ,d Økmu dk¡p fçTe dks
,d nwljs ls bl çdkj tksMk tkrk gS fd ek/;
fdj.k dk fopyu 'kwU; gksrk gSA ek/; fdj.k ds
fy, f¶yaV dk¡p o Økmu dk¡p dk viorZukad
Øe'k%1.6 o 1.9 gSA ;fn f¶yaV fçTe dk viorZd
dks.k 6°, gS rks Økmu fçTe dk viorZd dks.k D;k
gksxk ?
(1) 2º (2) 4º
(3) 6º (4) 8º
12. 30 lseh oØrk f=kT;k rFkk 1.5 viorZukad ds fdlh
leryksÙky ySal ds ofØr i"B dks ikWfy'k fd;k
x;k gSA vc bl ySal dk mi;ksx fdlh oLrq dk
izfrfcEc cukus esa fd;k tkrk gSA bl ySal ls oLrq
dh nwjh ftlls fd oLrq dk mlh eki dk okLrfod
izfrfcEc cus] 10x cm gS] rks x gksxkA
(1) 2 (2) 4
(3) 6 (4) 8
13. ok;q esa tk jgk lQsn izdk'k ty }kjk viofrZr
gksrk gS rks fuEu ls dkSulk dFku vlR; gS &
(1) ;g lEHko gS fd fo{ksi.k u gks
(2) fo{ksi.k vo'; gksxk
(3) ty esa yky jax dh pky lokZf/kd gS
(4) ;fn izdk'k fo{ksfir gksrk gS rks cSaxuh jax dk
fopyu lokZf/kd gksrk gSA
14. 2 viorZukad o 'kh"kZ dks.k A dk ,d fizTe fp=k
esa iznf'kZr gSA izdk'k Hkqtk PQ ls vkiru dks.k
i (0 < i 90º) ij vkifrr gS rks fuEu esa ls
dkSulk fodYi xyr gS &
(1) ;fn A = 40º gS rks lHkh dks.kksa ij vkifrr
izdk'k lrg PR ls viofrZr gksxkA
(2) ;fn A = 80º gS rks dqN dks.k ij vkifrr
izdk'k viofrZr gksxk rFkk dqN vU; dks.k ij
izdk'k ijkofrZr gksxkA
(3) ;fn A = 92º gS rks lHkh dks.kksa ij vkifrr
izdk'k lrg PR ls ijkofrZr gksxkA
(4) A ds eku dqN Hkh gks izdk'k lrg PR ls
fuf'pr :i ls mRlftZr gksxkA
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
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PERCT1090815C0-4
15. 5 mm yEckbZ dh NksVh dk"B NM+, ty
(ty = 43
) ls Hkjs ik=k dh ryh esa tM+or~ gSA ;g
Å /oZ ls 37º dks.k cuk jgh gSA ;fn ,d çs{kd
(ok;q esa) v{kh; fdj.kksa ds çs{k.k }kjk NM+ dh
yEckbZ D;k ikrk gSA (feeh0 esa)
(1) 3 3 (2) 3 2
(3) 5 2 (4) 4 2
16. 4800 Å rjaxnS/;Z dk çdk'k vYi dks.k ij
4º 'kh"kZ dks.k okys fçTe ij vkifrr gksrk gSA
cSaxuh fdj.k ds fy, fçTe dk viorZukad
nv = 1.62 rFkk yky fdj.k ds fy, nr = 1.6 gSA
bl çdk'k esa fçTe }kjk mRiUu fo{ksi.k dks.k gS :
(1) 0.8º (2) 0.08º
(3) 0.06º (4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
17. n'kkZ;s x;s fp=k esa igys M1 o fQj M2 ij gksus
okys nks mÙkjksÙkj ijkorZuksa ds ckn dqy vko/kZu
Kkr dhft,A (dsoy lek+{kh; fdj.ksa ekusa)
(1) + 6 (2) � 6
(3) + 3 (4) +2
18. 1.5 viorZukad rFkk fizTe dks.k 4º okys fizTe ds
viorZd ry ij gok ls xqtjrh gqbZ fdj.k 2° ds
vkiru dks.k ij vkifrr gksrh gSA nwljs rjQ dk
ek/;e ikuh (n = 4/3) gSA fizTe }kjk mRiUu
fopyu Kkr djksA
(1) 1º
(2) 2º
(3) 3º
(4) 4º
19. Qksdl nwjh 37 cm ds leryksÙky ySal dk O;kl 6
cm gSA e/; esa bldh eksVkbZ 5 mm gSA ySal inkFkZ
esas izdk'k pky gksxh
(1) 108 m/s
(2) 2.4 108 m/s
(3) 12 108 m/s
(4) 3 108 m/s
20. mÙky ySUl [ = 1.5] dh 'kfDr gS
(1) ty esa Mqcksus ij ?kVsxhA
(2) ty esa Mqcksus ij c<+sxhA
(3) yky fdj.kksa dh rqyuk esa cSaxuh fdj.kksa ds fy,
de gksrh gSA
(4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
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PERCT1090815C0-5
[k.M- II lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj
bl [k.M esa 10 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4
fodYi (1), (2), (3), (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
21. fp=kkuqlkj ,d fLFkj O;fä A {kSfrt ls 45° ds dks.k ij 20 m/sec ds osx ls ,d xsan dks Qsdrk gSA blh {k.k A ls 10 m ehVj dh nwjh ij fLFkr nwljk O;fä B fu;r osx ls xfr djuk izkjEHk djrk gS vkSj fcUnq C ij xsan dks idM+ ysrk gSA xsan rFkk O;fä B nksuksa ds osx leku Å /okZ/kj ry esa gS rFkk iz{ksi.k fcUnq ,oa O;fä B }kjk xsan dks idM+s tkus okys fcUnq C dh /kjkry ls Å ¡pkbZ leku gS rks O;fä B dh pky gksxh &
(g = 10 m/s2, ok;q dk ?k"kZ.k ux.; eku ysus ij)
V
BA
u
C
10m (1) 15 2 m/sec (2) 7.5 2 m/sec
(3) 6 2 m/sec (4) 2.5 2 m/sec 22. ,d iRFkj dks v pky ls tehu ls h Å ¡pkbZ Å ij ls
{kSfrt fn'kk esa iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gSA {kSfrt gok] iz{ksi.k osx ds Bhd foifjr fn'kk esa cg jgh gS rFkk gok iRFkj dks fu;r {kSfrt Roj.k f iRFkj dks iznku djrh gS ftldh fn'kk izkjfEHkd osx ds foijhr fn'kk esa gSA ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i iRFkj iz{ksi.k fcUnq ds Bhd Å /okZ/kj uhps tehu ij fxjrk gSA rks Å ¡pkbZ h dk eku f, g, v ds inksa esa gksxk (g xq:Ro ds dkj.k Roj.k gS)
(1) 2
2
gv2f
(2) 2
2
gvf
(3) 2
2
2gvf
(4) 2
2
2gvf
23. ur ry ij xq:Ro ds vUrxZr iz{ksI; xfr esa (/kjkry lrg dks {kSfrt ekfu;s)
(1) {kSfrt osx fu;r gS (2) m/okZ/kj osx fu;r gS (3) ur ry ds lekUrj osx fu;r gS (4) ur ry ds yEcor osx fu;r gS
24. ,d d.k ljy js[kk ds vuqfn'k xfr dj jgk gS rFkk bldh xfr fn;s x;s osx≤ xzkQ ls iznf'kZr dh tkrh gS] fn;s x;s xzkQ ij vk/kkfjr lR; fodYiksa dk p;u dhft,A
(1) A ls B rd dh xfr eanu dh fLFkfr gSA (2) B ls C rd dh xfr fLFkfr ifjorZu dh fLFkfr gSA (3) fcUnq C ij osx dk ifjek.k A ij osx ds
ifjek.k ls de gSA (4) A ls C rd xfr esa ,d ckj d.k dh fn'kk
ifjofrZr gksrh gSA
25. ckfj'k Š/okZ/kj ds lkFk �� dks.k cukrs gq, /kjkry ij fxj jgh gSA ,d O;fDr /kjkry ij pyuk izkjEHk djrk gSA lR; dFkuksa dk p;u dhft;saA
(1) ;fn O;fDr vius pyus dh pky dks c<+krk gS] rks ;g laHko gS fd Å/okZ/kj ds lkFk ckfj'k ds }kjk cuk;k x;k dks.k ¼O;fDr ds lkis{k½ ?kVrk tk;sxkA
(2) ;fn O;fDr viuh pky dks c<+krk tkrk gS rks mlds lkis{k ;g fuf'pr gS fd ckfj'k }kjk {kSfrt ds lkFk cuk;k x;k dks.k ?kVrk tk;sxkA
(3) mlds Lo;a ds osx dks {kSfrt lrg ij fu;r j[krs gq, ;fn O;fDr o"kkZ dks Å /okZ/kj uhps dh vksj fxjrs gq, ns[krk gS] fdUrq ifjofrZr ifjek.k ds lkFk] rks ;g fuf'pr gS fd /kjkry ds lkis{k ckfj'k dk osx fu;r gSA
(4) ;fn O;fDr viuh pky dks ?kVrk tkrk gS rks mlds lkis{k ;g fuf'pr gS fd ckfj'k }kjk {kSfrt ds lkFk cuk;k x;k dks.k ?kVrk tk;sxkA
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
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PERCT1090815C0-6
26. ,d vkneh ,d lM+d ij [kM+k gS rFkk m/okZ/kj ds
lkFk 45º ds dks.k ij ckfj'k dks fxjrh gqbZ ikrk
gSA vc vkneh lM+d ij fu;r Roj.k 0.5 m/s2 ls
nkSM+uk izkjEHk djrk gSA vkneh dh xfr izkjEHk
djus ds dqN nsj ckn og vkneh ckfj'k dks fQj ls
m/okZ/kj ds lkFk 45º dk dks.k cukrs gq, 2 2 m/s
dh pky ls fxjrh gqbZ ikrk gS ckfj'k ds fxjus dk
m/okZ/kj ry gh vkneh dh xfr dk ry gSA rks
fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lR; gS &
(1) ;g laHko ugha gSA
(2) tehu ds lkis{k ckfj'k dh pky 2 m/s gSA
(3) vkneh dh pky tc og ckfj'k dks m/okZ/kj ls
45º dks.k ij ikrk gS rc 6m/s gSA
(4) vkneh dks tc nqckjk ckfj'k 45° dks.k ij
feyrh gS rks bl le; vUrjky esa r; nwjh
16m gSA
27. nks iRFkjksa dks tehu dh lrg ls iz{ksfir fd;k
tkrk gSA nksuksa iRFkjksa ds iz{ksI;&iFk fp=k esa fn[kk;s
x;s gSaA fn[kk;s fp=kkuqlkj nksuksa iRFkjksa dh
vf/kdre Å ¡pkbZ;k¡ leku gSA ekuk fd muds
mM~M;u dky Øe'k% T1 rFkk T2 gS vkSj muds iz{ksi
osx Øe'k% u1 rFkk u2 gSA ¼gok ds izfrjks/k dks
ux.; ekfu;s½ rks � y
x
1 2
(1) T2 > T1 (2) T1 = T2
(3) u1 > u2 (4) u1 = u2
28. ,d foeh; esa xfr djrs gq, d.k dk Roj.k a = 3t2+1 m/s2 gSA bldk çkjfEHkd osx 'kwU; gS rks
(1) t = 1 ij d.k dk osx 4m/s osx gksxkA (2) 1 sec esa d.k dk foLFkkiu 2m gksxkA (3) d.k ljy js[kk esa /kukRed fn'kk esa xfr djrk
jgsxkA (4) dqN le; ckn d.k vius çkjfEHkd fcUnq ij
vk,xkA 29. fp=kkuqlkj ,d d.k P {kSfrt ry esa fuf'pr fcUnq
ij fLFkj gS rFkk vU; d.k Q, 'r' f=kT;k ds oÙkkdkj iFk (ftldk dsUnz O gS) esa �u� fu;r pky ls �P� ds pkjksa vksj xfr dj jgk gSA 'P', �Q� dh xfr dks ns[krk gSA lgh dFku dk p;u dhft;sA
(1) fcUnq P o Q ds e/; igq¡pus dk osx
ifjorZu'khy gksxkA (2) fcUnq P o Q ds e/; igq¡pus dk osx lnSo
/kukRed gksxkA (3) fcUnq P o Q ds e/; igq¡pus dk osx lnSo
fu;r gksxkA (4) fcUnq P o Q ds e/; igq¡pus dk osx lnSo 'kwU;
gksxkA
30. ,d xsan Å /okZ/kj Åij dh rjQ gok esa Qsadk x;k gSA ;fn ok;q dk çfrjks/k ux.; ugha gS rFkk bls xsan ds osx ds lekuqikrh ekuk tk;s rks fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lR; gSA (;g ekfu, fd çfrjks/kh cy xsan ds Hkkj ls vf/kd ugha gS rFkk g xq:Roh; Roj.k gS)
(1) mPpre fcUnq ij xsan dk Roj.k g gSA (2) xsan ds Å ij dh rjQ dh xfr esa Roj.k dk
ifjek.k g ls vf/kd gksxkA (3) xsan ds uhps dh rjQ dh xfr esa Roj.k dk
ifjek.k g ls de gksxkA (4) lHkh lR; gSA
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CERCT1090815C0-7
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
PART � B
Atomic masses : [H = 1, D = 2, Li = 7, C = 12,
N = 14, O = 16, F = 19, Na = 23, Mg = 24, Al = 27,
Si = 28, P = 31, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, K = 39, Ca = 40,
Cr = 52, Mn = 55, Fe = 56, Cu = 63.5, Zn = 65,
As = 75, Br = 80, Ag = 108, I = 127, Ba = 137,
Hg = 200, Pb = 207]
[k.M - I
lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj
bl [k.M esa 20 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u
ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls
flQZ ,d lgh gSA
31. leku vkorZ ls lEcfU/kr rRoksa ds fy,] izFke
vk;uu Å tkZ fuEu ds fy, vf/kdre gksrh gS %
(1) gSykstu
(2) vfØ; xSl
(3) {kkjh; enk /kkrq
(4) {kkj /kkrq
32. 'd' d{kd esa bysDVªkWu dk dks.kh; laosx fuEu ds
cjkcj gksrk gS:
(1) 2 (2) 2 3
(3) 0 (4) 6
33. 26Fe esa mu bysDVªksuksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh ftuds
+ m dk eku 'kwU; ds cjkcj gksxk-
(1) 13 (2) 12
(3) 7 (4) 12
34. 273 K o Vm = 22.4 L ij ,d xSl dh lEihfM~;rk
xq.kkad ,d ls de gS] vr% &
(1) P > 1 atm (2) P = 1 atm
(3) P < 1 atm (4) P = 2atm
35. dFku : Xywdksl dk ,d eksyy tyh; foy;u 1
kg esa 180 g Xywdksl j[krk gSA
dkj.k : 1000 g foyk;d esa foys; ds ,d eksy
;qDr foy;u] 1 eksyy foy;u dgykrk gSA
(1) ;fn dFku rFkk dkj.k nksuks lgh gSa rFkk dkj.k
dFku dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gSA
(2) ;fn dFku rFkk dkj.k nksuks lgh gSa ysfdu
dkj.k dFku dh lgh O;k[;k ugha djrk gSA
(3) ;fn dFku lgh gS rFkk dkj.k xyr gSA
(4) ;fn dFku rFkk dkj.k nksuksa xyr gSaA
36. 200 mg CO2 ls 1021 v.kq ?kVk;s tkrs gSaA 'ks"k cps
CO2 ds eksy fuEu gSa %
(1) 2.88 × 10�3 (2) 28.2 × 10
�3
(3) 288 × 10�3
(4) 28.8 × 103
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CERCT1090815C0-8
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
37. 35°C ij H2SO4 foy;u dh eksyjrk D;k gksxh
ftldk ?kuRo 1.84 g/cc gS rFkk tks Hkkj dk 98%
;qDr gS %
(1) 1.84 M (2) 18.4 M
(3) 20.6 M (4) 24.5 M
38. 4.9 xzke H2SO4 }kjk fo[kf.Mr NaCl dk Hkkj D;k
gksxk] ;fn vfHkfØ;k esa 6 xzke lksfM;e gkbMªkstu
lYQsV o 1.825 xzke HCl mRikfnr gksrs gksa %
(1) 6.921 g (2) 4.65 g
(3) 2.925 g (4) 1.4 g
39. vk;fud f=kT;kvksa dk lgh Øe dkSulk gS \
(1) N3� < O2� < F� < Na+ < Mg2+
(2) N3� > O2� > F� > Na+ > Mg2+
(3) N3� < O2� < Mg2+ < F� < Na+
(4) F� < O2� < N3� < Na+ < Mg2+
40. fuEu esa dkSulk Øe O, S, F rFkk Cl rRoksa ds fy,
_ .kkRed fpUg ds lkFk bysDVªkWu xzg.k ,UFkSYih ds
c<+rs gq, lgh Øe dks iznf'kZr djrk gS \
(1) Cl < F < O < S
(2) O < S < F < Cl
(3) F < S < O < Cl
(4) S < O < Cl < F
41. ;fn Na dh IE1 = 5.1 eV gS] rks Na+ dh bysDVªkWu
xzg.k ,UFkSYih dk eku D;k gksxk \
(1) �5.1 eV (2) �10.2 eV
(3) +2.55 eV (4) +10.2 eV
42. ySUFkSuksbM ladqpu dk dkj.k gS %
(1) 'f' d{kdksa dk ux.; vkoj.k izHkko
(2) ukfHkdh; vkos'k esa of)
(3) ukfHkdh; vkos'k eas deh
(4) vkoj.k izHkko esa deh
43. CH2=CH�CH=CH�CH3 O3
Zn, H O2 mRikn
fuEu esa ls dkSulk mRikn mijksDr vfHkfØ;k esa
izkIr ugha gksrk gS ?
(1) CH2=O
(2) CH3�CH=O
(3) OHC�CHO
(4) CH3�COOH
44. ,FksukWy (CH3CH2OH) rFkk fQukWy (Ph�OH) ds
e/; vUrj djus ds fy, iz;qDr ijh{k.k gS@gSa&
(1) fyVel ijh{k.k
(2) mnklhu FeCl3
(3) lksfM;e /kkrq ijh{k.k
(4) ;s lHkh
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CERCT1090815C0-9
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
45. ;kSfxd
Br
dk fLFkfr leko;oh
dkSulk gS \
Br
(1)
Br
(2)
Br
(3)
Br
(4)
Br
46. v.kqlw=k C5H12O ds fdrus rRkh;d ,YdksgkWy
lEHko gS ? (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4 47. ,d ;kSfxd (P) {kkjh; ek/;e (KOH) dh mifLFkfr
esa ;kSfxd "Q" ds lkFk vfHkfØ;k djus ij ,d
nqxZa/k xa/k okyk ;kSfxd (CH3CH2NC) nsrk gSA
;kSfxd Q dSfYl;egkbiksDyksjkbV (Ca(OCl)2] ds
lkFk ,lhVksu dh vfHkfØ;k djkus ij curk gSA
vr% ;kSfxd P rFkk Q gks ldrs gSa & (1) CH3�CH2�NH2 & CHCl3
(2) CH3�CH2�NO2 & CH3Cl (3) CH3�CH2�NH�CH3 & COCl2
(4) (CH3�CH2) 3N & Cl2
48. mRikn
izkIr mRikn esa eksuksDyksjks lajpuk leko;fo;ksa dh
la[;k gS&
(1) 3 (2) 4
(3) 6 (4) 7
49. ,lhVsfYMgkbM rFkk csUtsfYMgkbM fuEu }kjk
foHksfnr gks ldrs gS&
(a) Qsgfyax ijh{k.k (b) vk;ksMksQkWeZ ijh{k.k
(c) VkWysu ijh{k.k (d) 2,4-DNP ijh{k.k
(1) a & b (2) a & c
(3) b & c (4) c & d
50. izsjf.kd izHkko ds lUnHkZ esa dkSulk dFku lR; gS \
(1) nwjh c<+us ds lkFk I izHkko Hkh c<+rk gSA
(2) �I dk Øe O
N+
O�
OC
O�<
(3) ;kSfxd CH3�CN esa CH3 lewg ij lk;ukbM
lewg ds izcy �I izHkko ds dkj.k iw.kZ /kukos'k
mRiUu gksrk gSA
(4) ,fYMgkbM ,oa dhVksu ds dkcksZfuy dkcZu
ijek.kq ij vkaf'kd /kukos'k +ve mRiUu gksrk
gSA
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CERCT1090815C0-10
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
________________________________________________________________
[k.M - II
lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj
bl [k.M esa 10 iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi
(1), (2), (3), (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
______________________________________________________________________
51. fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa dk voyksdu dhft, %
I. ,d _ .kk;u dh f=kT;k iSrd ijek.kq ls
vf/kd gksrh gSA
II. vkorZ esa ijek.kq Øekad c<+us ds lkFk
lkekU;r% vk;uu Å tkZ c<+rh gSA
III. ,d rRo dh fo|qr_ .krk] ,d foyfxr ijek.kq
dh ,d bysDVªkWu dks vkd f"kZr djus dh çofr
gksrh gSA
fuEu esa ls dkSulk@dkSuls dFku lgh gS@gSa %
(1) dsoy I (2) dsoy II
(3) I o II (4) II o III
52. ok.Mj okWy lehdj.k esa] �a� fuEu ds fy, lkFkZd
gS :
(1) vUrjkf.od vkd"kZ.k
(2) vUr%vkf.od vkd"kZ.k
(3) v.kqvksa o ik=k dh nhokj ds chp vkd"kZ.k
(4) v.kqvksa dk vk;ru
53. X ml, H2 xSl ,d ik=k esa fLFkr ,d fNnz esa ls 5
lSd.M ds fy, fulfjr gksrh gSA leku ifjLFkfr;ksa
esa fuEu esas ls dkSulh xSl ds leku vk;ru ds
fulj.k ds fy, fdruk le; yxsxk\
(1) 10 lSd.M : He
(2) 20 lSd.M : O2
(3) 25 lSd.M : CO
(4) 55 lSd.M : CO2
(5) 35 lSd.M : Cl2
54. ,d cUn ik=k esa 2 xzke H2 xSl o 2 xzke He xSl
Hkjh tkrh gSA gkbMªkstu xSl dk nkc] dqy nkc ds
in esa gksxk &
(1) 23
(2) 32
(3) 13
(4) 12
55. vkn'kZ O;ogkj ls èkukRed fopyu gksrk gS ftldk
dkj.k gS%
(1) ijek.kqvksa ds chp vkf.od vUrZfØ;k rFkk
PV
1nRT
(2) ijek.kqvksa ds chp vkf.od vUrZfØ;k rFkk
PV
1nRT
(3) ijek.kqvksa dk fuf'pr vkdkj rFkk PV
1nRT
(4) ijek.kqvksa dk fuf'pr vkdkj rFkk PV
1nRT
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CERCT1090815C0-11
dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku
56. fuEu esa ls fdldk pqacdh; vk?kw.kZ 2.84 B.M. gS\
(i-la- Ni =28, Ti= 22, Cr =24, Co = 27 )
(1) Ti3+
(2) Cr2+
(3) Co2+
(4) Ni2+
57. fuEu esa ls fdlesa vuqukn lEHko ugha gS \
(1)
(2)
(3) CH2=CH�Cl
(4)
O
58. fuEu esa ls dkSu 2-C;wVsukWy dk fØ;kRed leko;oh
gS ?
(1) C;wVsu-2-vkWu
(2) MkbZesfFky bZFkj
(3) 1-C;wVsukWy
(4) MkbZ,fFky bZFkj
59. dkSulk lkekU; uke xyr gS \
(1) COCl
csatks;y DyksjkbM
(2)
C�CH3 || O
,lhVksQhuksu
(3) CHO
csUtsfYMgkbM
(4) CH2�OH
fQuksy
60. ,fFky,lhVsV ds fy, fuEu esa ls lgh lajpuk gS \
(1) CH3�CH2�COOCH3
(2) CH3�CH2�COOC2H5
(3) CH3COOC2H5
(4) CH3�CH2�CO�CH2�CH3
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MERCT1090815C0-12
(dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku )
PART � C
[k.M - I
lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj
bl [k.M esa 20 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4
fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
61. ;fn a � b + c < 0 vkSj lehdj.k ax2 + bx + c = 0
dksbZ okLrfod ewy ugha j[krk gS rc O;atd
a + 3b + 9c gS&
(1) lnSo _ .kkRed gSA
(2) lnSo /kukRed gSA
(3) /kukRed gks ldrk gSA
(4) /kukRed ;k _ .kkRed gks ldrk gS
62. ekuk y = 2
2
x 3x 1
x x 1
x R, rks
(1) y 5
1,3
(2) y 1 5
,3 3
(3) y 1
, 33
(4) y [� 1, 3]
63. vkjs[k f(x) = ax2 + bx + c ds fy, a, b, c dk
fpUg Øe'k% gS&
(1) a < 0, b < 0, c < 0
(2) a > 0, b > 0, c > 0
(3) a > 0, b < 0, c > 0
(4) a 0, b < 0, c 0
64. ljy js[kk dk lehdj.k gksxk tks fcUnq (2, 1) ls
xqtjrk gS rFkk ljy js[kk 2x + 3y + 4 = 0 ds
lkFk 4
dks.k cukrk gS&
(1) y + 5x = 11
(2) x � 5y � 7 = 0
(3) 5y � x = 13
(4) x � y = 1
65. A(0, 1), B(2, 1), C(1, 0), D(�1, 0) 'kh"kZ gS&
(1) oxZ
(2) vk;r
(3) lekUrj prqHkZqt
(4) leprqHkZqt
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MERCT1090815C0-13
(dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku )
66. 'kh"kZ (0, 0), (6, 0), (0 , 8) ls cus f=kHkqt dh
Hkqtkvksa ds e/; fcUnqvksa ls cus f=kHkqt dk {ks=kQy
gS&
(1) 3
(2) 6
(3) 12
(4) 24
67. ;fn f(x) = 1
3sinx 4cosx � 2 gks] rks O;atd
f(x) dk ifjlj gS&
(1) 2
,3
(2) 2 2
� ,7 3
(3)
71
,��
,
31
(4) (�, 0) (0, )
68. (p ~ q) dk udkjkRed gS&
(1) (~ p q)
(2) (p ~ q)
(3) (p q)
(4) (~ p ~ q)
69. ;fn lehdj.k |x � k| + |x + k| = x2 ds rhu
okLrfod gy j[krk gS rc k ds iw.kk±d ekuksa dh
la[;k gS&
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 0
(4) vuUr
70. ekuk 0,4
vkSj t1 = (tan ) t a n ,
t2 = (tan )co t , t3 = (cot ) t a n vkSj
t4 = (cot ) co t gks] rks
(1) t1 > t2 > t3 > t4
(2) t2 < t1 < t3 < t4
(3) t3 > t1 > t2 > t4
(4) t2 > t3 > t1 > t4
71. lehdj.k (x � 1)2 + (x � 2)2 + (x � 3)2 = 0
ds okLrfod ewyksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 0
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MERCT1090815C0-14
(dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku )
72. vlfedk x x(3 � 4 ) n(x 2)
(x � 5)
0 dks larq"V djus
okys v/kukRed iw.kk±dkas dh la[;k gS&
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 0
(4) vuUr
73. lehdj.k |x|2 � 3|x| + 2 = 0 ds lHkh okLrfod
ewyksa dk ;ksxQy gS&
(1) 3
(2) 6
(3) 4
(4) 0
74. ;fn x vkSj y okLrfod la[;k,a gS tks lehdj.k
12 sinx + 5 cos x = 2y2 � 8y + 21 dks larq"V
djrh gS] rks 12 cot xy2
dk eku gS&
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
75. ;fn ylnx = x2lny vkSj x,y N vkSj n(x2y3) = 3
gks] rks lehdj.k dks larq"V djus okys (x, y) ds
Øfer ;qXeksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) vuUr
76. p q dk rqY; dFku gS&
(1) (p q) (p q)
(2) (p q) (q p)
(3) (~ p q) (p ~ q)
(4) (~ p q) (p ~ q)
77. U;wu dks.kksa dh la[;k tcfd
cos cos2 cos4 = 18
gS&
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
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MERCT1090815C0-15
(dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku )
78. ekukfd f(x) = x3 + x + 1. ekukfd P(x) ,d
f=k?kkrh cgqin bl izdkj gS fd P(0) = �1 rFkk
P(x) = 0 ds ewy] f(x) = 0 ds ewyksa ds oxZ gS] rks
P(4) � 90 dk eku gS&
(1) 8
(2) 7
(3) 9
(4) 6
79. O;atd logm m m m
mlog ........... m n d j.kh fpUg
tgk¡ m 2,
m N; n N tc ljyhd r :i gS&
(1) m ls Lora=k
(2) m vkSj n ls Lora=k
(3) m vkSj n ij fuHkZj
(4) /kukRed
80. ;fn a, b, p, q v'kwU; okLrfod la[;k,a gS] rc nks
lehdj.ksa 2a2x2 � 2abx + b2 = 0 vkSj
p2x2 + 2pqx + q2 j[krk gS] rc
(1) dksbZ ewy mHk;fu"B ugha gSA
(2) ,d mHk;fu"B ewy 2a2 + b2 = p2 + q2
(3) nks mHk;fu"B ewy ;fn 3pq = 2ab
(4) nks mHk;fU"B ewy ;fn 3qb = 2ap
[k.M - II lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj
bl [k.M esa 10 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3), (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
81. vlfedk ||x � 1| �1| > 2 ds lEiw.kZ gy leqPp;
gS&
(1) (�, �2] [4, )
(2) (�2, 4)
(3) (�, � 2) (4, )
(4) (�, �1) (2, )
(5) (�, �1) (3, )
82. ;fn lehdj.k x2 � px + 4 = 0 ds ewyksa ds e/; 5
gS rc p ds /kukRed iw.kk±d ekuksa dh la[;k tks fn,
x, izfrcU/k dks larq"V ugha djrk gS&
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 6
(4) 5
(5) vuUr
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MERCT1090815C0-16
(dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku )
83. ;fn log0.5log5(x2 � 4) > log0.51 rc x vUrjky esa
fLFkr gS&
(1) (�3, � 5 ) ( 5 , 3)
(2) (�, � 3) (3, )
(3) ( 5 , 3 5 )
(4) (�3, � 2) (2, 3)
(5)
84. lehdj.k xlog 2x + x2 = 3x ds okLrfod gyksa dh
la[;k gS &
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 4
(5) vuUr
85. ;fn lehdj.k 4x2 � 16x + = 0, ds ewy gS]
tgk¡ R bl çdkj 1 < < 2 rFkk 2 < < 3,
rc ds iw.kk±d ekuksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 5
(2) 6
(3) 2
(4) 3
(5) 4
86. vlfedk |x2 � x| � |x2 �1| < |x � 1| dks larq"V
djus okys 15 ls de iw.kk±dksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 0
(2) 13
(3) 14
(4) 15
(5) vuUr
87. 'kh"kZ A(1, 1), B(3, 0), C 2, 3 ls cus f=kHkqt dk
yEcdsUæ gS&
(1) ( 2 , 0)
(2) (�1, 1)
(3) (1, 1)
(4) (3, 0)
(5) (2, 3)
88. ;fn sin = p, |p| 1 gS] rks og f}?kkr
lehd j.k ft ld s ewy tan2
vkSj cot2
gS]
gS&
(1) px2 + 2x + p = 0
(2) px2 � x + p = 0
(3) px2 � 2x + p = 0
(4) px2 � x + 2p = 0
(5) x2 � 2x + 1 = 0
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MERCT1090815C0-17
(dPps dk;Z ds fy, LFkku )
89. lehdj.k sinx = |x| ds gyksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 0
(4) 4
(5) vuUr
90. ;fn x2 � x � 1 = 0, rks x3 � 2x + 3 dk eku gS&
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 4
(5) 3
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SOLERCT1090815-1
CUMULATIVE TEST-1 (CT-1)
TARGET : JEE (MAIN)-2016
HINTS & SOLUTIONS ¼ladsr ,oa gy½
PART-A PHYSICS
1. A prism having refractive...........
30º viorZd dks.k o 2 ........... Sol.
sini
2sin30º
sin i =1 1
22 2
i = 45º .
2. The radius of curvature of a........... ,d mÙky xksyh; niZ.k dh oØrk........... Sol.
m = 2
1
h �v
h u
h2 = �v
uh1 =
�0.35 1.2cm
�0.84
= 0.5 cm.
3. The cross section of a glass........... dk¡p ds ,d fçTe dk vuqçLFk........... Sol.
Here vr% ic = sin�1 1
1.5 = sin�1
23
< 60º
So, T..R. takes place at second surface
vr% T..R. f}rh; lrg ij gksxkA
+ 120º = 180º = 60º
= 90º
5. In the figure shown. A particle...........
fp=kkuqlkj ,d d.k �P� nks yEcor~...........
Sol.
The image will move as shown in the figure. It is
very clear from the figure that the v2 � v1 = 0
izfrfcEc fp=kkuqlkj xfr djsaxsA vr% iz'u esa iwNk x;k
v2 � v1 = 0
6. Which of the following...........
fuEu esa ls dkSulk dFku...........
Sol. (1) No, when object is between infinite and
focus ,image is real.
ugh, tc oLrq vuUr rFkk Qksdl ds e/; gS] izfrfcEc
okLrfod gS
(3) when object is between pole and focus,
image is magnified.
tc oLrq /kzqo rFkk Qksdl ds e/; gS] izfrfcEc vkof/kZr
gksxk
(4) when object is between pole and focus
image formed by convex mirror is real.
tc oLrq /kzqo rFkk Qksdl ds e/; gS] mÙky niZ.k }kjk
cuk izfrfcEc okLrfod gksxk
DATE : 09-08-2015 |CLASS-XII/XIII
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SOLERCT1090815-2
7. For the refraction of light...........
gok esa j[ks ,d fçTe ls çdk'k...........
(1) For every angle of deviation there are two
angles of incidence.
çR;sd fopyu dks.k ds fy, nks vkiru dks.k gksrs gSaA
(2) The light travelling inside an isosceles prism
is necessarily parallel to the base when prism is
set for minimum deviation.
tc fçTe dks U;wure fopyu ds fy, O;ofLFkr fd;k
tkrk gS rc lef}ckgq fçTe ds vUnj xqtjus okyk
çdk'k vko';d :i ls vk/kkj ds lekukUrj gksrk gSA
(3*) There are two angles of incidence for
maximum deviation.
vf/kdre fopyu ds fy, nks vkiru dks.k gksrs gSaA
(4) Angle of minimum deviation will decrease if
refractive index of prism is increased keeping
the outside medium unchanged.
U;wure fopyu dks.k ?kVsxk ;fn ckg~; ek/;e dks
vifjofrZr j[krs gq, fçTe dk viorZukad c<+k;k tkrk
gSA
Sol. (1) is not true for minimum deviation.
U;wure fopyu ds fy, A lgh ugh gS
(2) is true only if refracting side are equal.
;fn dsoy viofrZr lrg leku gS rks B lgh gS
(3) Two angles for maximum deviation are 90º
and imin.
vf/kdre fopyu ds fy, nks dks.k 90º rFkk imin. gSA
(4) min. = ( � 1) A.
8. In the figure shown the radius...........
fp=k esa iznf'kZr ,d vory ySUl ...........
Sol.
1
1f
= 3
12
1 110 15
= � 1
12 ;
2
1f
= 4
13
215
=245
; m
1f
= � 2
15
1 2
1 1 1f f f
eq m
1 1 2f f f
= � 1
18
feq = � 18 cm
So, the combination behaves as a concave
mirror
vr% la;kstu vory niZ.k dh Hkkafr O;ogkj djrk gSA
9. A flat mirror M is arranged...........
,d nhokj W ls L nwjh ij nhokj...........
Sol.
Here ;gka, sp = PA and rFkk SQ = QB
so, position of A and B doesn't depend on
separation of mirror from the wall so, the patch
AB will not move on the wall.
vr% A rFkk B dh fLFkfr nhokj ls niZ.k dh nwjh ij
fuHkZj ugh djrh gS] vr% izdkf'kd Hkkx (patch) AB
nhokj ij xfr ugh djsxkA
SA and SB are constant
SA rFkk SB fu;r gS
So, AB = constant.
vr% AB = fu;r gS
11. A flint glass prism and a crown...........
,d f¶yaV dk¡p fçTe o ,d Økmu...........
Sol. Since deviation of mean ray is zero. pqafd ek/;
fdj.k dk fopyu 'kwU; gSA
A (m1 � 1) = A2 (m2 � 1)
6º (1.6 � 1) = A2 (1.9 � 1)
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SOLERCT1090815-3
A2 = 6º 0.6
0.9
= 4º
12. A plano convex lens of refractive...........
30 lseh oØrk f=kT;k rFkk 1.5...........
Sol. To get real image of the size of the object,
object should be placed at the centre of
curvature of equivalent mirror.
oLrq ds vkdkj dk okLrfod izfrfcEc izkIr djus ds
fy, oLrq lerqY; niZ.k ds od rk dsUnz ij j[kh gksuh
pkfg,A
m
1 1 2F f f
fm = � 15cm
and rFkk 2
1 1 2f 15 60
F2 = � 10 cm
Hence, object should be placed at 20cm from
the combination
vr% oLrq la;kstu ls 20cm nwjh ij j[kh gksuh
pkfg,A
13. White light travelling in air is...........
ok;q esa tk jgk lQsn izdk'k ty ...........
Sol. (A) It is true when i = 0.
(C) By cauchy's formula n = a + 2
b
, medium
has lowest 'n' for red colour (out of all the
colours in white light)
V = C/n V is max. for red.
(D) = | i � r |
1 × sin i = n sin r
for violet, n is max r is min. in max.
Sol. (A) ;g i = 0 ds fy, lR; gSA
(C) dksfPp ds lw=k n = a + 2
b
, ls yky jax ds fy,
ek/;e dk n U;wure gSA ('osr izdk'k ds lHkh jaxksa esa ls)
V = C/n
yky ds fy, V vf/kdre gSA
(D) = | i � r |
1 × sin i = n sin r
cSaxuh ds fy, n vf/kdre gS r U;wure gS
vf/kdre gSA
14. A prism of refractive index 2 ...........
2 viorZukad o 'kh"kZ dks.k A...........
Sol. sin C = 1
2 c = 45º
for A > 2C no. refraction
A > 2C ds fy, viorZu ugha gksxkA
C < A < 2C some refraction, some reflection
C < A < 2C dqN viorZu] dqN ijkorZu
A < C all refraction.
A < C lHkh viorZu
16. Light of wavelength 4800 Å...........
4800 Å rjaxnS/;Z dk çdk'k vYi...........
Sol. Dispersion will not occur for a monochromatic
light.
,d of.kZ; izdk'k ds fy, fo{ksi.k ugha gksxkA
17. In the figure shown find the...........
n'kkZ;s x;s fp=k esa igys M1 o...........
Sol. For M1 ds fy, :
v1 =uf (�30) (�20)
u � f (�30) � (�20)
= � 60
M = � 1v
u = � 2.
For M2 ds fy, : u = + 20. f = 30
1v
+ 1
20 =
130
v = �60
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SOLERCT1090815-4
m2 = � 6020
= 3 m = m1 × m2 = � 6
18. Light travelling in air falls...........
1.5 viorZukad rFkk fizTe dks.k...........
Sol.
we can use sin x = x
(where x is in radians) ge sin x = x dks mi;ksx
dj ldrs gS (tgk¡ x jsfM;u esa gSAis in radians)
sin2° 32
= sin r1°
r1 =43
; r2 = A � r1 = 83
32
sin r2 =43
sine e =98
r2 = 3°
= i + e � A = 2° + 3° � 4° = 1°
19. Dlameter of a planoconvex lens...........
Qksdl nwjh 37 cm ds leryksÙky ...........
Sol. R2 = 9 + (R� 0.5)2
R = 9.25 cm
1
37 = ( � 1) (
1
+1R
)
= 1.25 = cv
v = 83 10
1.25
= 2.4 × 108 m/s.
20. The power of a convex...........
mÙky ySUl [ = 1.5] ...........
Sol. 1f
= rd 1 1 2
1 1R R
on immersing rd decrease hence P decrease
hence (A)
Sol. 1f
= rd 1 1 2
1 1R R
ty esa Mqcksus ij rd de gksrk gS vr% P de gksxh
vr% (A)
21. A stationary person A throws...........
fp=kkuqlkj ,d fLFkj O;fä A {kSfrt ...........
Sol. Stetp (1) Range of projectile
(1) iz{ksI; dh ijkl
2u sin2
g
= 40 m
AC = 40 cm, BC = 30 m
time of flight (mM~M;udky )
2usin
g
= 2 20 sin45
10
=40 110 2
= 4
2= 2 2 sec.
In this same time, the person should catch
the ball.
vr% mM~M;u dky ds cjkcj le; esa O;fä B xsan dks
idM+ ysxkA
V × 2 2 = 30 V = 30 15
2 2 2 m/sec.
= 15 2
2= 7.5 2 m/sec
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SOLERCT1090815-5
22. A stone is projected horizontally...........
,d iRFkj dks v pky ls tehu...........
Sol. Time taken to reach the ground is given by h =
12
gt2 .... (1)
Since horizontal displacement in time t is zero
tehu ij igq¡pus dk le; fn;k tk;sxk h =12
gt2
.... (1)
le; t ds inksa esa {kSfrt foLFkkiu 'kwU; gSA
t = 2vf
.... (2)
lehdj.k (1) o (2) ls
h = 2
2
2gvf
23. In projectile motion of a...........
ur ry ij xq:Ro ds vUrxZr...........
Sol. Components of acceleration of particle parallel
and perpendicular to the inclined plane is non
zero. Hence velocity of particle is varying with
time along and perpendicular to inclined
surface.
ur ry ds yEcor~ rFkk lekUrj d.k ds Roj.k dk
?kVd v'kwU; gS] vr% d.k dk osx le; ds lkFk bu
nksuksa fn'kkvksa esa ifjofrZr gksxkA
24. A particle is moving along...........
,d d.k ljy js[kk ds vuqfn'k...........
Sol. From A to B speed increases.
The particle always moves in negative direction.
A ls B rd pky c<+rh gSA
d.k lnSo _ .kkRed fn'kk esa xfr djrk gSA
25. Rain is falling down on ground...........
ckfj'k Š/okZ/kj ds lkFk �� dks.k...........
Sol. If the man increases his speed of walking, then
it is possible that the angle made by rain with
vertical (as observed by man) goes on
decreasing.
;fn O;fDr vius pyus dh pky dks c<+krk gS] rks ;g
laHko gS fd Å /okZ/kj ds lkFk ckfj'k ds }kjk cuk;k
x;k dks.k ¼O;fDr ds lkis{k½ ?kVrk tk;sxkA
26. A man is standing on a road...........
,d vkneh ,d lM+d ij [kM+k...........
Sol. rg rm mgV V V
rg rg mgV V V
45°45°
Initial Final
VVmg
Vrg Vrm
Vrm cos 45° = Vrg cos45°
Vrm = 2 2 m/s = Vrg
Vrm cos 45° = Vmg � Vrg cos45°
m g
1V 2 2
2 +
12 2
2 = 4 m/s
VrgVrm
�Vmg
45° 45°
using v2 = u2 + 2as for the motion of man,
v2 = u2 + 2as vkneh dh xfr ds fy,]
s = 16 m.
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SOLERCT1090815-6
27. Two stones are projected...........
nks iRFkjksa dks tehu dh lrg ls...........
Sol. Since maximum heights are same, their time of
flight should be same
T1 = T2
Also, vertical components of initial velocity are
same.
Since range of 2 is greater than range of 1.
Horizontal component of velocity of 2 >
horizontal component of velocity of 1.
Hence, u2 > u1 .
gy pwafd vf/kdre Å pk¡bZ;ka leku gS] blfy, muds
mM~M;udky leku gksaxsA
T1 = T2
çkjfEHkd osx ds Å /okZ/kj ?kVd Hkh leku gSA
pwafd 2 dh ijkl , 1 dh ijkl ls vf/kd gSA
blfy, 2 ds osx dk {kSfrt ?kVd > 1 ds osx dk
{kSfrt ?kVd
blfy, ] u2 > u1
28. A particle is moving rectilinearly...........
,d foeh; esa xfr djrs gq, d.k...........
Sol. a = 3t2 + 1
dvdt
= 3 t2 + 1
v 12
0 0
dv (3t 1)dt
v = 13
0t t = 2 m/s. v = t3 + t
s 1
3
0 0
ds (t t)dt S =1 14 2 = 0.75
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SOLERCT1090815-7
PART- B
CHEMISTRY
31. For elements belonging to the same ............
leku vkorZ ls lEcfU/kr rRoksa ds fy, ----------------------
Sol. Inert gases have stable noble gas configuration.
So, they have maximum first ionization energy
in a period. vfØ; xSlsa LFkk;h mRÑ"V xSl foU;kl
j[krh gSaA blfy, ;s ,d vkorZ esa mudk izFke vk;uu
Å tkZ vf/kdre gksrk gSaA
32. The angular momentum of electron ................
'd' d{kd esa bysDVªkWu dk dks.kh; laosx ---------------------
Sol. Angular momentum = h
( 1)2
=
( 1)
For d orbital = 2
Angular momentum = 2(2 1) = 6
gy% dks.kh; laosx = h
( 1)2
= ( 1)
d-d{kd ds fy, = 2
dks.kh; laosx = 2(2 1) = 6
33. Number of electrons having + m .................
26Fe esa mu bysDVªksuksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh ------------------
Sol. 26Fe � 1s2 , 2s2 2p6 , 3s2 3p6, 3d6, 4s2
+ m = 0
= 0, m = 0 i.e. s-subshell 8e�
= 1, m = �1 i.e. one orbital of p. 4e�
= 2, m = �2 i.e. one of d-orbitals
1e� or 2e�
hence there are 13 or 14 electron as in d-orbital
it may be one or two electron having m = �2.
gy- 26Fe � 1s2 , 2s2 2p6 , 3s2 3p6, 3d6, 4s2
+ m = 0
= 0, m = 0 i.e. s- midks'k 8e�
= 1, m = � 1 i.e. p. dk ,d d{kd
4e�
= 2, m = �2 i.e. d- dk ,d d{kd
1e� or 2e�
pwfd ;gk¡ d- d{kd esa 13 ;k 14 bysDVªkWu gS bles
,d ;k nks bysDVªkWu m = �2. j[ksxkA
34. The compressibility factor of a gas ...............
273 K o Vm = 22.4 L ij ,d xSl ----------------
Sol. m real real
m ideal
(PV ) P 22.4Z 1
(PV ) 1 22.4
Preal < 1 atm.
35. Assertion : One molal aqueous ................
dFku : Xywdksl dk ,d eksyy tyh; .................
Sol. Molality = Number of moles of solute
weight of solvent (in kg)
If number of moles of solute = 1
weight of solvent = 1 kg
then, molality = 1, i.e., one molal
Glucose (C6H12O6),
Molecular weight = 180
Number of moles = 180180
= 1
Weight of water = 1 kg
Hence, molality of the solution is one.
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SOLERCT1090815-8
gy eksyyrk =
(kg )foys; d seksyksad hl[;k
foyk;d dkHkkj esa
;fn foys; eksyksa dh la[;k = 1
foyk;d dk Hkkj = 1 kg
rc, eksyyrk = 1, vFkkZr~ ,d eksyy~
Xywdksl (C6H12O6),
v.kqlw=k Hkkj = 180
eksyksa dh la[;k = 180180
= 1
ty dk Hkkj = 1 kg
vr%, ,d foys; dh eksyyrkA
36. 1021 molecules are removed from 200 mg .......
200 mg CO2 ls 1021 v.kq ?kVk;s tkrs gSaA -----------------
Sol. 6.023 × 1023 molecules = 1 mole of CO2 = 44 g
1021 molecules of CO2 = 21
23
44 10
6.023 10
g = 7.31
× 10�2 g = 73.1 mg
Mass of CO2 left = 200 � 73.1 = 126.9 mg.
No. of moles of CO2 left = �3126.9 10
44
= 2.88
× 10�3 moles.
Sol. 6.023 × 1023 v.kq = CO2 ds 1 eksy = 44 g
CO2 ds 1021 v.kq = 21
23
44 10
6.023 10
g = 7.31 × 10
�2 g
= 73.1 mg
'ks"k CO2 dk nzO;eku = 200 � 73.1 = 126.9 mg.
'ks"k CO2 ds eksyksa dh la[;k = �3126.9 10
44
= 2.88
× 10�3 eksy
37. The molarity of H2SO4 solution ...............
35°C ij H2SO4 foy;u dh eksyjrk ----------------------
Sol. 98% by mass means-98 g of H2SO4 is present
in 100 g of acid.
M = given mass 1000
mol. mass V
Given, mass = 98 g
Mol. mass = 98 g
V = mass
density =
1001.84
[ density of H2SO4 is 1.84 g/cc]
Putting the values :
M = 98 1000 1.84
98 100
= 18.4 M
Sol. 98% ww
dk vFkZ 100 g vEy esa 98 g H2SO4
mifLFkr gksrk gSA
M = 1000
V
fn;k x;k nzO;eku
v.kqHkkj
fn;k x;k nzO;eku = 98 g
v.kqHkkj = 98 g
V = nzO; eku
?kuRo =
1001.84
[ H2SO4 dk ?kuRo 1.84 g/cc gSA]
eku j[kus ij : M=98 1000 1.84
98 100
=18.4 M
38. The weight of NaCl decomposed by ...............
4.9 xzke H2SO4 }kjk fo[kf.Mr NaCl dk Hkkj ------------
Sol. The reaction takes place as follows
NaCl + H2SO4 NaHSO4 + HCl
x 4.9 g 6 g 1.825 g
According to law of conservation of mass "mass
is neither created, nor destroyed during any
chemical change".
mass of reactants = mass of products
x + 4.9 = 6 + 1.825
x = 2.925 g
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SOLERCT1090815-9
Sol. vfHkfØ;k fuEu izdkj ls gksrh gSA
NaCl + H2SO4 NaHSO4 + HCl
x 4.9 g 6 g 1.825 g
nzO;eku ds laj{k.k ds fu;ekuqlkj ^fdlh jklk;fud
ifjorZu ds nkSjku u rks nzO;eku dks cuk;k tk ldrk
gS vkSj uk gh u"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA
vfHkdkjdksa dk nzO;eku = mRiknksa dk nzO;eku
x + 4.9 = 6 + 1.825
x = 2.925 g
39. Which is correct order for ionic ..............
vk;fud f=kT;kvksa dk lgh Øe -----------------------
Sol. Size of anion charge on the ion.
Size of cation 1
chargeonthe ion.
Size of anion > Size of cation.
Sol. _ .kk;u dk vkdkj vk;u ij vkos'k
/kuk;u dk vkdkj 1
vk;u ij vkos'k
_ .kk;u dk vkdkj > /kuk;u dk vkdkj
40. Which of the following represents the................
fuEu esa dkSulk Øe O, S, F rFkk Cl rRoksa ----------------------
Sol. Electron gain enthalpy, generally, increases in a
period from left to right and decreases in a
group on moving downwards. However,
members of III period have samewhat higher
electron gain enthalpy as compared to the
coressponding members of second period,
because of their small size.
O and S belong to VI A (16) group and Cl and F
belong to VII A (17) group. Thus, the electron
gain enthalpy of Cl and F is higher as compared
to O and S.
Cl and F > O and S
Between Cl and F, Cl has higher electron gain
enthalpy as in F, the incoming electron
experiences a greater force of repulsion
because of small size of F atom. Similar is true
in case of O and S ie, the electron gain enthalpy
of S is higher as compared to O due to its small
size. Thus, the correct order of electron gain
enthalpy of given elements is
O < S < F< Cl
Sol. bysDVªkWu xzg.k ,UFkSYih vkorZ esa ck;as ls nk;sa tkus ij
c<+rh gS rFkk oxZ ds vuqfn'k tkus ij ?kVrh gSA fQj
Hkh III vkorZ ds rRo dh bysDVªkWu xzg.k ,UFkSYih NksVs
vkdkj ds f}rh; vkorZ ds rRoksa dh vis{kk vf/kd gksrh
gSA
O rFkk S VI A (16) oxZ rFkk Cl o F VII A (17) oxZ
ls lfEcfU/kr gSA bl izdkj Cl rFkk F dh bysDVªkWu
xzg.k ,UFkSYih] O rFkk S dh vis{kk mPp gksrh gSA
Cl rFkk F > O rFkk S
Cl rFkk F esa Cl dh bysDVªkWu xzg.k ,UFkSYih F ls
vf/kd gksrh gS D;ksafd F ds NksVs vkdkj ds dkj.k vkus
okys bysDVªkWu ij vf/kd izfrd"kZ.k cy yxrk gSA blh
izdkj O rFkk S dh ifjfLFkfr esa Hkh lR; gSA O ds
NksVs vkdkj dh rqyuk esa S dh bysDVªkWu xzg.k ,UFkSYih
mPp gksrh gSA bl izdkj rRoksa dh bysDVªkWu xzg.k
,UFkSYih dk Øe
O < S < F< Cl gSA
41. What is the value of electron gain ................
;fn Na dh IE1 = 5.1 eV gS] rks Na+ ---------------------
Sol. IE1 of Na = � Electron given enthalpy of
Na+ = � 5.1 Volt.
Sol. Na dh IE1 = � Na+ dh bysDVªkWu izkfIr ,UFkSYih
= � 5.1 Volt.
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SOLERCT1090815-10
42. Reason of lanthanoid contraction ..............
ySUFkSuksbM ladqpu dk dkj.k -------------------
Sol. Poor screening effect of f-orbital. (f-d{kdksa dk
nqcZy vkoj.k izHkko)
43. CH2=CH�CH=CH�CH3 O3
Zn, H O2 ...............
CH2=CH�CH=CH�CH3 O3
Zn, H O2 mRikn ---------------------
Sol. CH2=CH�CH=CH�CH3 O3
Zn, H O2 CH2=O + CH3�
CH=O + OHC�CHO
44. Test to differentiate between ethanol .............
,FksukWy (CH3CH2OH) rFkk fQukWy (Ph�OH) ------------
Sol. Ethanol can not give neutral FeCl3 test but
phenol gives this test.
,FksukWy mnklhu FeCl3 ijh{k.k ugha ns ldrk ysfdu
fQukWy ;g ijh{k.k nsrk gSA
45. Which is the position isomers ...................
;kSfxd
Br
dk fLFkfr leko;oh ------------------
-------
Sol. IUPAC name of
Br
1
2 3 4 5
6 7 is 4-Bromo-3,5-
dimethyl heptane and IUPAC name of
Br
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 is 4-Bromo-3,6-
dimethylheptane. So, position of methyl group is
different hence position isomers.
Sol.
Br
1
2 3 4 5
6 7 dk IUPAC uke 4-czkseks-3,5-
MkbZesfFky gsIVsu rFkk
Br
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 dk IUPAC
uke 4-czkseks-3,6-MkbZesfFky gsIVsu gSA vr% esfFky lewg
dh fLFkfr fHkUu gS] blfy, nksuksa ,d nwljs ds fLFkfr
leko;oh gSA
46. How many tertiary alcohols is/are ...........
v.kqlw=k C5H12O ds fdrus rRkh;d ,YdksgkWy --------------
Sol.
OH
(Only one tertiary alcohol with C5H12O)
OH (C5H12O v.kqlw=k dk dsoy ,d gh rrh;d
,YdksgkWy lEHko gSA)
47. A compound (P) on reaction with "Q" ...........
,d ;kSfxd (P) {kkjh; ek/;e (KOH) dh ------------------
Sol. CH3�CH2�NH2 + CHCl3 + KOH CH3CH2NC
CH3�CO�CH3 + Ca(OCl)2 CHCl3 +
(CH3COO)2Ca
48. Product (mRikn)
No. of monochloro structure ..................
izkIr mRikn esa eksuksDyksjks lajpuk ---------------------
Sol. Alkyl group of this molecule has four types of
replaceable hydrogen atoms.
bl v.kq dk ,fYdy lewg izfrLFkkfir gksus ;ksX;
(replaceable) gkbMªkstu ijek.kqvksa ds pkj izdkj
j[krk gSA
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SOLERCT1090815-11
49. Acetaldehyde and benzaldehyde ..............
,lhVsfYMgkbM rFkk csUtsfYMgkbM ----------------------
Sol. Benzaldehyde can not give Fehling test and
Iodoform test but Acetaldehyde gives.
csUtsfYMgkbM Qsgfyax ijh{k.k rFkk vk;ksMksQkWeZ ijh{k.k
ugha ns ldrk gS ysfdu ,lhVsfYMgkbM nsrk gSA
50. Which statement is correct for inductive ...........
izsjf.kd izHkko ds lUnHkZ esa dkSulk dFku -----------------
Sol. Partial charges is developed due to I effect.
vkaf'kd vkos'k I izHkko ds dkj.k mRiUu gksrk gSA
52. In the vander Waals equation, �a� ................
ok.Mj okWy lehdj.k esa] �a� fuEu ---------------------
Sol. In vander Waal�s equation, a signifies the
intermolecular force of attraction.
ok.Mj okWy lehdj.k esa] a vkd"kZ.k ds vUrjkf.od cy
dks crkrk gSA
53. X ml of H2 gas effuse through a hole ................
X ml, H2 xSl ,d ik=k esa fLFkr ,d fNnz -----------------
Sol. For effusion of same volume, 1
2
t
t = 1
2
M
M
1
1
t
M = 2
2
t
M
This is clearly seen from the options that the
ratio of t
M is same for H2 and O2.
5 20 5
2 32 2
gy- leku vk;ru ds fulj.k ds fy,] 1
2
t
t = 1
2
M
M
1
1
t
M = 2
2
t
M
fodYiksa ls ;g Li"V gS fd H2 o O2 ds fy, t
M
vuqikr leku gS 5 20 5
2 32 2
54. 2 gram of H2 gas and 2 gram of He.........
,d cUn ik=k esa 2 xzke H2 xSl o 2 xzke He -------------
Sol. 2HP =
2HX × PT
56. Magnetic moment 2.84 B.M. ..................
fuEu esa ls fdldk pqacdh; vk?kw.kZ 2.84 B.M. .......
Sol. Magnetic moment = n n 2
2.84 Bohr magneton, means 2 unpaired
electrons are present in ion.
Ni+2 = 4s0 3d8
gy% pqEcdh; vk/kw.kZ = n n 2
2.84 B.M. vFkkZr vk;u esa 2 v;qfXer bysDVªkWu
mifLFkr gSA
Ni+2 = 4s0 3d8
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SOLERCT1090815-12
57. Resonance is not possible ..............
fuEu esa ls fdlesa vuqukn lEHko ---------------------
Sol. In the conjugation is absent.
esa la;qXeu vuqifLFkr gSA
58. Which is the functional isomers ................
fuEu esa ls dkSu 2-C;wVsukWy dk fØ;kRed -------------------
Sol. 2-Butanol is i.e. CH3�CH�CH2�CH3
OH
C4H10O
Diethyl ether is CH3�CH2�O�CH2�CH3
i.e. C4H10O
2-C;wVsukWy vFkkZr~ CH3�CH�CH2�CH3
OH
C4H10O gSA
MkbZ,fFky bZFkj CH3�CH2�O�CH2�CH3
vFkkZr~ C4H10O gSA
59. Which common name is wrong ..................
dkSulk lkekU; uke xyr -----------------
Sol. CH2�OH
Benzyl alcohol (csfUty
,Ydksgy )
60. Which is the correct structure .............
,fFky,lhVsV ds fy, fuEu ------------------
Sol. CH3COOC2H5 (Ethylacetate) (,fFky,lhVsV)
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SOLERCT1090815-13
PART- C
MATHEMATICS 61. If a � b + c < 0 and ....................
;fn a � b + c < 0 vkSj ....................
Sol. (1) ax2 + bx + c = f(x)
imaginary root dkYifud ewy
means vFkZ D < 0 & f(�1) = a � b + c < 0
f(x) < 0 x R
62. Let y = 2
2
x 3x 1
x x 1
x R, ....................
ekuk y = 2
2
x 3x 1
x x 1
x R, ....................
Sol. y(x2 + x + 1) = x2 + 3x + 1
x2(y � 1) + x (y � 3) + y � 1 = 0
sincepawfd x R Sovr%, D 0 (if y 1)
(y � 3)2 � 4(y � 1)2 0
� 1 y 53
, also y can be 1 rFkk y = 1 Hkh
laHko gks ldrk gSA
63. Sign of a, b, c respectively ....................
vkjs[k f(x) = ax2 + bx + c ....................
Sol. parabola upward Å ijh ijoy; a > 0
f(0) > 0 c > 0
x(coordinate) of vertex > 0
'kh"kZ dk x- funsZ'kkad > 0
�b2a
> 0 b < 0
64. The equation of straight ....................
ljy js[kk dk lehdj.k ....................
Sol. Let slope of straight line = m
ekuk ljy js[kk dh ço.krk = m
line js[kk 2x + 3y + 4 = 0
slope ço.krk m1 = � 23
tan 45° = 1
1
m �m
1 mm m =
15
or m = � 5
then equation of line may be rc js[kk dk lehdj.k
(y � 1) = 15
(x � 2) or (y � 1) = � 5(x � 2)
5y � x = 3 or ;k y + 5x = 11
65. A(0, 1), B(2, 1), C(1, 0) ....................
A(0, 1), B(2, 1), C(1, 0) ....................
Sol. Mid point of A & C coinside with mid point of B & D
A vkSj C dk e/; fcUnq] B vkSj D dk e/; fcUnq laikrh gSA
(0, 1)
B (2, 1)
C (1, 0)
A
D (�1,0)
66. The area of triangle ....................
'kh"kZ (0, 0), (6, 0), (0 , 8) ....................
Sol.
C(0, 8)
B(6, 0) A
Area of triangle as formed by mid point = 14
Area of triangle = 14
16 8
2
= 6
e/; fcUnqvksa ls cuk f=kHkqt dk {ks=kQy = 14
f=kHkqt
dk {ks=kQy = 14
16 8
2
= 6
67. If f(x) = 1
3sinx 4cosx � 2....................
;fn f(x) = 1
3sinx 4cosx � 2 ....................
Sol. 3sin x + 4 cosx [�5 , 5]
3 sinx + cos x � 2 [� 7, 3]
2�xcos4xsin3
1
71
,��
,
31
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SOLERCT1090815-14
68. Negation of (p ~ q) ....................
(p ~ q) dk udkjkRed ....................
Sol. Negation of ~ (p q) will be (p q)
~ (p q) dk udkjkRed (p q) gksxkA
69. If the equation |x � k| + ....................
;fn lehdj.k |x � k| + ....................
Sol.
k = 0
70. Let 0,4
and ....................
ekuk 0,4
vkSj ....................
Sol. 0,4
tan in 0,4
and 0 < tan < 1
cot in 0,4
and cot > 1
Let tan = 1 � 1 and cot = 1 + 2
where 1 and 2 are very small and
posit ive, then
t1 = 111(1 )
, t2 = 211(1 )
,
t3 = 112(1 )
, t4 = 2(1 )2(1 )
t4 > t3 > t1 > t2
OR
tan in 0,4
and 0 < tan < 1
cot in 0,4
and cot > 1
think only above and conculude result.
Hindi 0,4
0,4
essa tan vkSj 0 < tan < 1
0,4
ess cot vkSj cot > 1
ekuk tan = 1 � 1 vkSj cot = 1 + 2 t gk¡
1 vkSj 2 cgqr NksVs gS rFkk /kukRed gSa] rks
t1 = 111(1 )
, t2 = 211(1 )
, t3 =
112(1 )
, t4 = 2(1 )2(1 )
t4 > t3 > t1 > t2
OR
tan in a 0,4
esa o/kZeku vkSj
0 < tan < 1
cot in 0,4
and cot > 1
mijksDr O;at d ls Li"V : i ls ge gy Kkr
d j ld rs gSA
71. Number of real roots ....................
lehdj.k (x � 1)2 + (x � 2)2 ....................
Sol. (x � 1)2 + (x � 2)2 + (x � 3)2 = 0
only possible is dsoy laHko (x � 1) = 0 & rFkk x �
2 = 0 & x � 3 = 0
so number solutions = 0
blfy, gyksa dh la[;k = 0
72. Number of non positive ....................
vlfedk x x(3 � 4 ) n(x 2)
(x � 5)
....................
Sol. x x(4 � 3 ) n(x 2)
(x � 5)
0
(+) (�)
(+)
�1 0 5 (�)
x [�1, 0] (5, )
73. Sum of all real roots ....................
lehdj.k |x|2 � 3|x| + 2 = 0 ....................
Sol. |x|2 � 3|x| + 2 = 0
(|x| � 2)(|x| � 1)
x = ± 2 & x = ± 1
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SOLERCT1090815-15
74. If x and y are the real....................
;fn x vkSj y okLrfod ....................
Sol. 12 sinx + 5 cos x 13 and 2y2 � 8y + 21 13
Equality holds if 12 sinx + 5 cos x = 13
and y = 2
lerk gksxh ;fn 12 sinx + 5 cos x = 13 vkSj y = 2
cot x = 5
12 and vkSj y = 2
Hence vr% 12.cot xy2
= 12.cot2x2
= 12 cot x = 12. 5
12= 5
75. If ylnx = x2lny & x,y N ....................
;fn ylnx = x2lny vkSj x,y N ....................
Sol. (lnx) lny = (2lny)lnx
lnx = 0 or ;k lny = 0
x = 1 or ;k y = 1
if ;fn x = 1 3lny = 3
(x, y) = (1, e)
if ;fn y = 1 2lnx = 3
76. The equivalent statement ....................
p q dk rqY; dFku ....................
Sol. p q p q & vkSj q p
(~ p q) (p ~ q)
77. Number of acute angles ....................
U;wu dks.kksa dh la[;k....................
Sol. sin88sin
=
18
8 = n + (�1)n
n = 2m 7 = 2m
= 2m
7
: m = 1, = 27
n = (2m + 1) 8 = (2m + 1) �
= (2m + 1) 9
m = 0, 1 = ,9 3
Number of acute angles are 3
U;wudks.kksa dh la[;k 3 gSA
78. Let f(x) = x3 + x + 1 ....................
ekukfd f(x) = x3 + x + 1....................
Sol. Let f(x) = (x � a)(x � b)(x � c), ...........(i)
hence the roots of P(x) = 0 are a2, b2, c2
P(x) = k(x � a2)(x � b2)(x � c2) for some k
...........(ii)
put x = 0 in (ii)
P(0) = � ka2b2c2 = � 1 (given)
ka2b2c2 = 1
but abc = � 1 k = 1
now,P(x2) = (x2 � a2)(x2 � b2)(x2 � c2)
= (x � a)(x � b)(x � c)(x + a)(x + b)(x + c)
= � f(x) . f(� x)
put x = 2, P(4) = � f(2) . f(�2) = � (11)(�9) = 99
Hindi ekukfd f(x) = (x � a)(x � b)(x � c),
tgk¡ f(x) = 0 ds ewy a, b, c gS ...........(i)
vr% P(x) = 0 ds ewy a2, b2, c2 gksaxs
k ds fdlh okLrfod eku ds fy,
P(x) = k(x � a2)(x � b2)(x � c2) .......(ii)
(ii) esa x = 0 j[kus ij
P(0) = � ka2b2c2 = � 1 (fn;k x;k gS)
ka2b2c2 = 1
ijUrq abc = � 1 k = 1
vc] P(x2) = (x2 � a2)(x2 � b2)(x2 � c2)
= (x � a)(x � b)(x � c)(x + a)(x + b)(x + c)
= � f(x) . f(� x)
x = 2 j[kus ij P(4) = � f(2) . f(�2)
= � (11)(�9) = 99
79. The expression logm ....................
O;atd logm m m m
mlog ........... m n dj.kh fpUg
....................
Sol. logm logm
1mnm
= logm n
1
m
= � n
80. If a, b, p, q are non....................
;fn a, b, p, q v'kwU; ....................
Sol. D < 0 and D2 = 0 no common root
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SOLERCT1090815-16
81. The complete solution....................
vlfedk ||x � 1| �1| > 2 .................... Sol. ||x � 1|�1| > 2
|x �1|�1 < � 2 |x�1|<�1
no solution (x�1) < � 3
|x �1| > 3
x < � 2
(x � 1) > 3
x > 4 or Solution is gy x (�, � 2) (4, )
82. If 5 lies between the ....................
;fn lehdj.k x2 � px + 4 = 0....................
Sol. f(x) = x2 � px + 4 f(5) < 0
� 5p + 29 < 0 p > 295
83. If log0.5log5(x2 � 4) ....................
;fn log0.5log5(x2 � 4) ....................
Sol. log0.5 log5(x2 � 4) > (log 0.5 1)
0 < log5(x2 � 4) < 1
log5 1 < log5(x2 � 4) < log55
1 < x2 � 4 < 9
= x (�3, � 5 ) ( 5 , 3) 84. Number of real ....................
lehdj.k xlog 2x + x2 = 3x ....................
Sol. 0 < x and x 1 the equation is x2 � 3x + 2 = 0 i.e. x = 1, 2 x = 2 is the only solution
Hindi 0 < x rFkk x 1
lehdj.k x2 � 3x + 2 = 0 gSA
vFkkZr~ x = 1, 2
dsoy x = 2 gy gSA 85. If be root of ....................
;fn lehdj.k .................... Sol. f(x) = 4x2 � 16x +
f(1) . f(2) < 0 & f(2). f(3) < 0 (12, 16) 86. The number of integers ....................
vlfedk |x2 � x| � |x2 �1| .................... Sol. |x2 � 1| + |x �1| > |x2 � x| |a| + |b| > |a � b| ab > 0 (x2 � 1)(x � 1) > 0 (x + 1)(x � 1)2 > 0 x (�1, ) � {1}
87. Orthocentre of the ....................
'kh"kZ A(1, 1), B(3, 0), C....................
Sol. Line A B & AC slopes
AB vkSj AC dh ço.krk
are mAB = � 12
& rFkk mAC = 2
mAB . mAC = � 1
A = orthocentre yEcdsUæ gSA 88. If sin = p, |p| 1, then....................
;fn sin = p, |p| 1 gS] ....................
Sol. Sum of roots ewy ksa d k ;ksx
= tan2
+ 1
tan2
=
2tan 12
tan2
= 2
2tan 12
2tan2
=2
sin=
2p
Product of roots ewy ksa d k xq.kuQ y
= tan2
.cot 2
= 1
equation islehd j.k x2 � 2p
x + 1 = 0 gSA
89. The number of solutions ....................
lehdj.k sinx = |x| ds .................... Sol.
90. If x2 � x � 1 = 0, then ....................
;fn x2 � x � 1 = 0, rks .................... Sol. x3 � 2 x + 3 = (x2 � x � 1) (x + 1) + 4 if x2 � x � 1 = 0, then x3 � 2 x + 3 = 4 Sol. x3 � 2 x + 3 = (x2 � x � 1) (x + 1) + 4
;fn x2 � x � 1 = 0,
rks x3 � 2 x + 3 = 4
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SOLERCT1090815-17
CUMULATIVE TEST-1 (CT-1)
TARGET : JEE (MAIN)-2016
ANSWER KEY
CODE-0
PHYSICS
1. (3) 2. (1) 3. (2) 4. (4) 5. (3) 6. (2) 7. (3)
8. (3) 9. (2) 10. (3) 11. (2) 12. (1) 13. (2) 14. (4)
15. (2) 16. (4) 17. (2) 18. (1) 19. (2) 20. (1) 21. (2)
22. (4) 23. (1) 24. (2) 25. (1) 26. (4) 27. (2) 28. (3)
29. (1) 30. (4)
CHEMISTRY
31. (2) 32. (4) 33. (1) 34. (3) 35. (1) 36. (1) 37. (2)
38. (3) 39. (2) 40. (2) 41. (1) 42. (1) 43. (4) 44. (2)
45. (2) 46. (1) 47. (1) 48. (2) 49. (1) 50. (4) 51. (3)
52. (1) 53. (2) 54. (1) 55. (1) 56. (4) 57. (1) 58. (4)
59. (4) 60. (3)
MATHEMATICS
61. (1) 62. (1) 63. (3) 64. (1) 65. (3) 66. (2) 67. (3)
68. (3) 69. (2) 70. (2) 71. (4) 72. (2) 73. (4) 74. (4)
75. (1) 76. (4) 77. (3) 78. (3) 79. (1) 80. (1) 81. (3)
82. (4) 83. (1) 84. (2) 85. (4) 86. (3) 87. (3) 88. (3)
89. (1) 90. (4)
DATE : 09-08-2015