parking solutions for smaller nodes
TRANSCRIPT
Presentation to stakeholders Mayoral Visit to Parkhurst 29 October 2013
Introduction and background
Approach Focus on certain areas Way forward proposals
The City of Joburg has committed in the GDS and IDP to:
Promote transit orientated development
Reduce car use and promote the use of walking, cycling and public transport
Promotion of and support to local economic development especially in localities including small nodes
The urban regeneration of different parts of our city – taking into consideration its specific nature
Streets Alive: Achieving road safety through changing the way in which we use our road space
Active citizenry and developmental service delivery
JMPD has historically been responsible for the management of paid parking – through on street ‘parking meter’s.
Since the early 2000s, the paid parking system has broken down In 2011, JMPD awarded a contract to Ace Parking to roll out paid parking in an
identified number of areas which historically had parking meters The parking contract was piloted in Braamfontein and after some lessons was
successfully rolled out in Braamfontein and to a lesser extent in the Inner City JMPD chose Parkhurst as the first ‘suburban’ location for the roll out of paid
parking and encountered opposition from residents and business owners – some problems related to community consultation processes and others related to whether or not paid parking was indeed needed in Parkhurst during the day
In the process, a number of potential legal problems with the Ace Contract also emerged – which have subsequently been addressed
Lessons have also emerged which has led to the development of an integrated approach between different City of Joburg departments towards parking and other measures to improve the accessibility and attractiveness of small mostly retail business nodes
The Transport Department driven by:
Issues arising from the implementation of paid parking
Requests from people with disabilities for appropriate parking in main streets
Complaints of loading and deliveries impeding pedestrian accessibility and safety
Introduction of complete streets concepts and the recognition that ‘main streets’ are a specific type of complete street
Initiated a project to look at 25 small nodes – the parking problems and propose solutions which would make these modes accessible to all road users and increase their attractiveness as nodes of economic development
Paid parking was seen as one measure amongst a range of measures
1. Pan Africa,
Alexandra
2. Bellevue
Yeoville
3. Cyrildene
4. Mayfair
5. Jabulani
6. Midrand
7. Lenasia
8. Randburg
9. Roodepoort
10. Florida
11. Rosettenville
12. Norwood
13. Melville
14. Emmarentia
15. Rosebank
16. Birnam
17. Illovo
18. Parkview
19. Fordsburg
20. Greenside
21. Linden
22. Rivonia
23. Craighall Park
24. Northcliff
25. Parkhurst
26. JHB CBD
(Freight
Management
only)
Not focus on CBDs
AUDIT INFORMATION SOUGHT
Number of on- and off-street parking
Number of loading bays Number of cycle and
motorcycle bays Pedestrian crossings Demand and supply
estimate
QUESTIONS THAT NEED TO BE ANSWERED
Where can access to private vehicle parking be limited to encourage public transport
Where can dedicated cycle lanes/landscaping be introduced by the removal of on- street parking bays
Where is a mismatch between demand and supply
Where is long-term parking used at short -term parking bays
What measures can balance all modes (inclusive of cycling, walking, private vehicles, public transport)
What measures can be implemented to improve urban functionality; pedestrian accessibility and vehicle mobility
Criteria/methodology to determine parking fees
With this methodology, other nodes can also be looked at going forward
WHAT HAS BEEN DONE
Service provider completed audits in all identified areas and made recommendations
Followed by:
Consultation led by ward councillors meeting with affected stakeholders and residents
▪ Done: Roodepoort, Florida, Parkhurst Rosebank, Melville, Fordsburg, Mayfair, Cyrildene, Lenasia, Ilovo, Emmarentia, Greenside
▪ Other: Can still be done Consideration by affected City departments:
Development Planning, JRA, JMPD, Transport Slow down of paid parking roll out Recommendations for Mayoral Committee
and implementation And lots of public debate!
Vehicles using short term parking (on‐street) for long term parking (off-street) which causes congestion as circulation of on-street parking is minimised
Blockage of business and residential accesses by illegally parked vehicles
Pedestrian safety compromised by vehicles illegally parked on sidewalks
Loading zones used for parking Insufficient supply of parking
bays for people with disability, motorcycle, bicycle and loading zones
Poor markings and signage
In short:
o Our main streets are not “complete” – accessible, safe and attractive for all
road users
o There is poor alignment between land use rights and
public space – often due to the historical function of the
node changing over time and the regulatory environment
not catching up
“To address our challenges – we need to change course – we need to give our citizens a right to a spatially integrated city, a safe City and an inclusive City” Executive Mayor, Cllr
Parks Tau
CITY STRATEGIES
Over the last two years we have been developing new approaches to:
The way we develop our City: Densification and mixed use along corridors stitching our city together
The way we see our streets: Completing our streets to make them attractive and accessible to all road users
The way we travel: Making walking, cycling and public transport the mode of choice
The way we deliver services: Active Citizenry and Developmental Service Delivery – focusing on partnerships, job creation, empowerment
BRINGING IT TOGETHER FOR SMALL NODES
We want small nodes to
Support inclusive local economic development
Increasingly become mixed use while recognising that different nodes can have unique or specific functions
Accessible to all users – not only those with private cars
Safe and attractive
Managed and constantly enhanced in a partnership between the City and node stakeholders
Be integrated or complementary to the needs of surrounding residents or communities
A VISION for each node agreed to by stakeholders
Alignment of LAND USE rights with VISION
Revitalisation of PUBLIC SPACE aligned with VISION
ACCESSIBILITY for shoppers, workers, deliveries, restaurant goers etc.
The most significant public space in these small nodes is the ROAD SPACE and that is why parking measures become important
Implemented in partnership and balancing the rights and interests
of residents, business owners, workers and consumers
The road space must be: Safe Well managed Well maintained Accommodate all users: cars,
pedestrians, cycles and bikes, public transport, delivery vehicles, people with disabilities
The road space does not have to have the same use 24/7: Cars in the day, parties in the
night Cars on week days, tables on
weekends
And this is where on street parking can be a hindrance or an
opportunity
Sidewalk Parking zone Road surface
Wide and well maintained Demarcated space for walking and for ordered retail activity such as street markets, hawkers, restaurants Active, attractive street furniture: • Signage • Public art • Stops and shelters • Hawker stalls
Short term on street parking – long term should be off street Properly demarcated, managed and enforcement including for: • People with disability • Freight • Cycles/bikes • Public transport holding
etc.
Narrowed or traffic calmed to prevent speeding and maximise safety Pedestrian crossing Well maintained Demarcated where appropriate as one ways, cycles, only certain classes of vehicles or bikes Closed at certain times for vehicular traffic to be used as another kind of road space Pedestrian crossings
Parkhurst, Cyrildene, Mayfair and Florida (examples)
GG
A AN N
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
Looked at: • Road classes • Traffic conditions • Public transport network • Cycle routes • Parking areas • Parking usage
Insufficient number of ‘well located’ parking bays to support increased development, this is a particularly severe on weekends and at night.
Neighbouring residents inconvenienced as visitors park in side streets – often blocking driveways
No public transport/cycling alternatives
Sidewalk encroachment by some restaurants
Roads and sidewalks need improved maintenance and management in line with vision
Essentially a clash between the past and the present
Very similar situation in Greenside
VISION: An attractive and vibrant street with a focus on high-end retail and evening and weekend restaurant node respective of the surrounding stable residential and other land uses
LAND USE
To change from neighbourhood node to activity street
Enforcement by building inspectors and JMPD in respect of illegal land use including permanent structures on sidewalks
New developments must have a plan for parking
ROADS AND SIDEWALK MAINTENANCE
JRA to upgrade roads in line with VCI index
Maintenance to be as per schedule
In partnership with businesses, develop unique look and feel for signage, street furniture
Street furniture to include: Cycle parking
Shelters and stops for public transport
Well demarcated including for: Loading (freight) Ranking (public transport) People with disabilities Motor cycles Metered taxis/tuk tuks
On street parking (4th Street) No need for paid parking in day but enforcement of parking longer than 60
minutes (R200 fine) Paid parking to be considered from 15:00 to 21:00 during week and on
weekends (pending change of bye laws) Provision made for long term parking at Pirates Club with shuttle
service by pedi cabs or tuk tuks – consider sponsorship by local business Total ban on parking in residential side streets (yellow line) and JMPD
enforcement
If we want to move from the past to the future and make this node even more dynamic consider:
Temporary road closures of section of 4th Ave every Thursday/Friday night and weekend and business owners an use space for open air restaurants, markets, exhibitions, etc.
Parking to be provided at Pirates with shuttles by pedi cabs and tuk tuks, ? Parkhurst Primary (park and walk)
Increased public transport, cycle promotion will also reduce cars coming into the node - Night bus?
This will require:
Establishment of formalised partnership of business owners (CID?)
Traffic impact study and partnership with JRA and JMPD
Melville 7th Street - ? 2000
Vision: An attractive and vibrant small mixed use node (retail, residential, commercial) with potential to grow as a transit node with rail modernisation
Proposals: Improved road maintenance (markings, signage)
No more zoning rights without increased provision for off street parking and adherence to parking ratios
Increased enforcement especially at nights and weekends
Demarcation of on street parking for people with disabilities, bikes and loading zones
Paid parking including at night and weekends.
Vision: An attractive and vibrant node with a focus on retail and evening and weekend restaurant respectful of the surrounding stable residential and other land uses
Proposals: Improved road maintenance (markings, signage) No more zoning rights without increased provision for off street
parking and adherence to parking ratios Increased enforcement especially at nights and weekends Park and ride with tuk tuks/pedi cabs at Pirates Club Demarcation of on street parking for people with disabilities,
bikes and loading zones Paid parking including at night and weekends.
Vision: An attractive and vibrant node with a focus on
reversing the present decline and improving the functionality of business respectful of the surrounding residential land use
Proposals: Improved road maintenance (markings, signage) Regulatory signage and road markings Increased enforcement Improved visible demarcation of where on street parking is
allowed and not allowed Paid parking within 15 minutes free to improve parking
circulation.
Vision: An attractive, vibrant and accessible “China town” bordered by two gateways
Proposals: Improved road maintenance (markings, signage) Improved building inspectors and adherence to zoning rights Widening of sidewalks including landscaping and establishment of
vegetation Improved visible demarcation of where on street parking is allowed and
not allowed Paid parking within 15 minutes free to improve parking circulation. Longer stay parking at Bruma Lake with shuttle service (tuk tuk/pedi
cabs
The Transport Department study looked at 25 nodes - some because they were on list for paid parking, others from residents/councillor feedback. It is thus not comprehensive or City wide
However from the study, recommendations can be made which are cross cutting across all nodes and specific to some. In some areas, more work has to be done with other Departments to determine a way forward
On the next slides, we try categorise the areas and the key recommendations per category
We can categorise business nodes as follows: Nodes whose function has
remained stable over time Nodes experiencing a revival
, albeit with a change of function
Nodes which are declining and measures need to focus on turning them around
New nodes
MEASURES
Ensure well maintained side walks and road surface
Ensure proper demarcation for loading, people with disabilities, public transport and cycling
Paid parking if required to improve rotation of parking bays
NODES
Birnam Craighall Park (along Jan
Smuts) Emmarentia Linden Northcliffe Parkview Randburg Rosettenville Midrand Rivonia
MEASURES
Work closely with stakeholders to determine appropriate solutions to enhance revival and align land use, parking, use of public space – find uniqueness!
Measures can include: Temporary or permanent road
closures/one way streets/cycle and walking prioritisation
Introduction of street furniture etc to create uniqueness (e.g. Cyrildene gateways)
In medium term seek off street parking and increased use of public transport, cycling, walking
Paid parking where will improve rotation of short term parking
NODES
Nodes Greenside Illovo Bellevue/Yeoville Rosebank Mayfair Cyrildene Parkhurst
MEASURES
City to ensure: Improved sidewalks and widen
where possible,
Improved signage and street furniture, landscaping ( complete street implementation)
Road surface well maintained
Strong urban management and enforcement
Increased accessibility for public transport (e.g. new public transport facility in Roodepoort, upgraded sidewalks)
Not appropriate for paid parking
NODES
Melville? Norwood? Lenasia Roodepoort Florida
MEASURES
Pro-active urban design framework to ensure that public space is appropriately allocated to private vehicles, public transport users, pedestrians, cyclists
Wide sidewalks, landscaping, public art
Strong urban management and enforcement
Paid parking to prevent abuse of long
NODES
NODES Jabulani Pan Africa
We have spelt out approach in this document and provided examples
We would like your views and feedback
Next steps: Mayoral Committee to
determine way forward on small nodes including paid parking and review areas of implementation, in line with strategy
Transport Department has some budget for ‘kickstarting’ engineering interventions e.g. more iconic street furniture, bike storage racks
Transport Department, JMPD, Regional offices and Development Planning to work in partnership with stakeholders to implement
Comments by 8th November to
[email protected] or regional offices