parenting styles in introducing early literacy ......2019/11/18 · parenting pattern in...

PARENTING STYLES IN INTRODUCING EARLY

LITERACY OF CHILDREN AGED 6 YEAR

IN THE REMOTE DISTRICT SAMARINDA

The Authors: Hasbi Sjamsir,

Farny Sutriany Jafar,

Riska Rian

Mulawarman University

ICECEP Intl Conference Nov 2019 Jakarta

PARENTING STYLES are needed


PARENTING PATTERN IN INTRODUCING EARLY LITERACY

OF CHILDREN AGE 6 YEAR IN THE REMOTE DISTRICT

SAMARINDA

The Authors: Hasbi Sjamsir,

Farny Sutriany Jafar,

Riska Rian

Sub themes (Calibri 24 point)


Background of the Study• Parents and the home literacy environments

activities, have a direct impact on children’s acquisition of print awareness, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and spelling before they enter formal schooling environments (Baker, Mackler, Sonnenschein, & Serpell, 2001; Dickinson & DeTemple, 1998; Sénéchal, 2006; Storch & Whitehurst, 2001).

• Impact of some activities versus others in promoting children’s language‐related and code‐related early literacy skills (Burgess, Hecht, & Lonigan, 2002; Mol, Bus, de Jong, & Smeets, 2008; Sénéchal & LeFevre, 2002).

• Parenting Patterns or Styles involvement are needed


ECE Curriculum of Indonesia Permendikbud No. 146 of 2014

• Explained that the scope of development according to the age level of children includes aspects of religious and moral values, physical-motor, cognitive, language, social-emotional, and arts.

• To achieve these developments not only formal education from school is needed, but also informal education, namely education from parents to introduce early literacy, the ability to read and write

• ZPD OF VIGOTSKY THEORY (adult assistance)


20%

40%60%

80%Factors of EARLY

LITERACY dev

LANGUAGE exposure

VOCABULARY

WRITING-READING

ENVIRONMENT AND PARENTAL INFLUENCE

SPEECH, HEARING, VISION IMPAIRMENTS

SOCIAL ECONOMIC


Play, Exploration and Parenting Involvement


Research Problems

▪ How do parenting pattern introducing early literacy to children aged 6 years?

▪ What are the obstacles and constraints of the parents in introducing early literacy to children age of 6 years?


The Aims of this research

▪ To find out and describe parenting patterns in introducing early literacy in children aged 6 years.

▪ To find out the obstacles and the constraint of parents in introducing of early literacy in children aged 6 years


So Baumrind proposed three distinct parenting styles:

▪ Authoritarian parenting, which emphasizes blind obedience, stern discipline, and controlling children through punishments--which may include the withdrawal of parental affection

▪ Permissive parenting, which is characterized by emotional warmth and a reluctance to enforce rules, and

▪ Authoritative parenting, a more balanced approach in which parents expect kids to meet certain behavioral standards, but also encourage their children to think for themselves and to develop a sense of autonomy.

▪ Later, researchers added a fourth style, uninvolved parenting (Maccoby and Martin 1983).


The concept of parenting styles was first introduced by Diane Baumrind to explain differences in the way parents attempt to

control and socialize their children.


Parenting Styles in Early Literacy


• Early literacy is what children know about reading and writing before they can actually read and write.

• Early literacy skills are the roots of reading success -- and it is never too early to plant the seed! Children prepare to read long before they enter school.

en prepare to read long before they enter school.


Data Analysis Technique

Data analysis is conducted along with process of data collection,

it is analyzed appropriately with the procedures of data analysis is

interactive model which stated by Miles and Huberman (1994)

there are three concurrent flows activities; data collection, data

reduction, data display and drawing conclusion.

ICECEP Intl Conference Nov

2019 Jakarta

Discussion

▪ Parenting Patterns in introducing of early literacy used is authoritative parenting pattern where the child given freedom in learning while parents only give motivation and direction encouragement and also supported (by Diana Baumrind in the book John.W. Santrock, 2007 that parenting authoritative)

▪ In addition, authoritative parents pattern encourage their kids to ask questions, and they explain the rationale behind the rules.

▪ Authoritative parents are also less likely to control kids through the induction of shame, guilt, or the withdrawal of love, (Gwen Dewar, 2017)


The constraints

▪ Difficulties faced by parents are caused by children's cognitive abilities.

▪ With this ability parents have difficulty in conveying how to read and to write

▪ Children sometimes find it difficult to understand the explanations given by parents in reading and writing.

▪ The main difficulty faced by parents is dealing with children's emotions.

▪ Children have not been able to control emotions, so in practicing reading and writing (literacy) parents must pay attention to emotions first.



CONCLUSION

How do Parenting Pattern in the introduction of early literacy in children aged 6 years?

▪ From the results of these observations that the appropriate parenting is authoritative pattern was applied because authoritative pattern is encouraging children to be independent but still applying limits and control on their actions.

▪ Authoritative pattern is more balanced approach in which parents expect kids to meet certain behavioral standards, but also encourage their children to think for themselves and to develop a sense of autonomy.


How are the obstacles and constraints of parents in the introduction of early literacy in

children aged 6 years?

▪ The results of interviews with parents showed that parents say the activity of reading a story book can launch expressive language (speaking) and for obstacles do not exist only when children start playing gadgets or getting bored

▪ Parents said the activities of reading a story book can launch expressive language (speaking) and for obstacles or obstacles do not exist only when children start playing gadgets or getting bored


Suggestions

1. Determine the appropriate method to introduce to children's early literacy.

2. Parents making habituation to hold a pencil and read the correct letters then when practicing reading and writing parents provide stationery or through the next drawing media.

3. Reading atmosphere at home

4. Parents provide assistance when learning and BE A MODEL of BE A READER


▪ While the efforts made by parents in practicing literacy recognition in children are parents making habituation to demonstrate how to hold a pencil and read the correct letters, while practicing reading and writing parents provide stationery or through the next drawing media.

▪ Reading atmosphere at home

▪ Parents provide assistance when learning and BE A MODEL of BE A READER


TQ 4 COMINGterima kasih


Background of the Study


COLLABORATION

parenting styles in introducing early literacy ......2019/11/18 · parenting pattern in...

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