paragraph writing.pptx

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    PARAGRAPH WRITING

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    WHAT IS

    PARAGRAPH?

    It is a group of sentences thatintroduces, presents and develops one

    main idea about the topic. And it can be

    divided into three major parts.

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    TOPIC SENTENCES

    SUPPORTING DETAILS

    CLOSING SENTENCES

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    Qualities of ood Writing

    A paragraphhas to be

    United (focused on a single thing)

    Coherent (easilyunderstandable to a reader)

    Adequately developed

    Neatly structured

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    TOPICSENTENCES

    HOW TO WRITE ONE?

    Summarize the main idea of yourparagraph

    Indicate to the reader what yourparagraph will be about.

    WHAT DOES IT DO?

    It introduces the mainidea of the paragraph

    It helps the writer focuson the idea written about

    It helps the reader knowabout what the paragraph

    is all about

    WHAT IS TOPIC SENTENCES?It is normally the first

    sentence of theparagraph

    It conveys the overallpoint of the paragraph

    catch readers attention

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    ExampleThere are three reasons why Canada is one of the best countries in the world.

    First, Canada has an excellent health care system. All Canadians have access

    to medical services at a reasonable price. Second, Canada has a high standard

    of education. Students are taught by well-trained teachers and are encouraged

    to continue studying at university. Finally, Canada's cities are clean and

    efficiently managed. Canadian cities have many parks and lots of space for

    people to live. As a result, Canada is a desirable place to live.

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    WHAT ARE SUPPORTING SENTENCES? They come after the topic sentence, making up the body of a

    paragraph

    WHAT DO THEY DO? They are sentences used to support the main idea stated in the

    topic sentence They give more information about the main idea through examples

    They say in details what the topic sentence says in general They should be strong convincing points on which the topic

    sentence can rely upon

    HOW TO WRITE THEM?

    You should give supporting facts, details, and examples

    SUPPORTINGDETAILS

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    Example

    There are three reasons why Canada is one of the best countries inthe world. First, Canada has an excellent health care system. AllCanadians have access to medical services at a reasonable price

    Second, Canada has a high standard of education. Students aretaught by well-trained teachers and are encouraged to continuestudying at university. Finally, Canada s cities are clean and

    efficiently managed. Canadian cities have many parks and lots ofspace for people to live. As a result, Canada is a desirable place tolive.

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    CLOSINGSENTENCES

    WHAT IS THE CLOSING SENTENCES?

    The closing sentences is the last sentences in the paragraph. It is a reflection of the main idea pronounced in the topic sentences.

    WHAT DOES IT DO?

    It sums up what the topic sentence and the supporting details talkabout

    It is the closing sentence that reminds the readers of what theyhave to value

    It eventually indicates the end of a paragraph It prepares the reader for a smooth transition to the next

    paragraph if there is one

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    HOW TO WRITE ONE?

    Restart the main idea of the paragraph using different words

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    Example

    There are three reasons why Canada is one of the best countries inthe world. First, Canada has an excellent health care system. AllCanadians have access to medical services at a reasonable price

    Second, Canada has a high standard of education. Students aretaught by well-trained teachers and are encouraged to continuestudying at university. Finally, Canada's cities are clean and

    efficiently managed. Canadian cities have many parks and lots ofspace for people to live.As a result, Canada is a desirable place tolive.

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    PROCESS OF WRITING A PARAGRAPH

    1. Came up with a good topic sentence andsupporting ideasTopic sentence : Choosing a college or university

    can be difficult.Supporting ideas : 1. Good Location

    2. Affordable3. Good preparation for major

    2. Order these supporting ideas according toimportance as shown in the next slide.

    3. Put this information into outline form and addedsome example for each supporting idea

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    Topic sentence : Choosing a college or university can bedifficult.A. Good preparation for your major

    1. thorough, solid curriculum2. qualified professors

    B. Affordable1. must be able to pay tuition and living expenses2. possibility of scholarships

    C. Good Location1. study environment2. possibilities of parttime job in your major

    Concluding sentence : You should consider these pointscarefully so you can choose the most appropriate collegeor university for you.

    4. Finally, we wrote the paragraph using sentences andtrying to make the paragraph coherent using differentcoherence strategies .