paper 1
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Q.Ref - MF51121Question Comment
1. Which of the following is true about the human circulatory system?
(A) All the veins carry deoxygenated blood
(B) The blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart is called artery except pulmonary artery
(C) Mesenteric vein carries blood from the small intestine to the vena cave
(D) Pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood to the heart
Q.Ref - MF51122Question Comment
2. What characteristic of the guard cell causes the guard cell to curve when it is turgid?
(A) Presence of chloroplasts
(B) Presence of large vacuole
(C) Presence of surplus water
(D) Presence of thick inner wall
Q.Ref - MF51123Question Comment
3. The organ in the circulatory system which has 3 blood vessel joining to it is
(A) Lungs
(B) Liver
(C) Heart
(D) Kidney
Q.Ref - MF51124Question Comment
4. Which of the following blood vessel has the least amount of oxygen?
0 0 q01|MF5112|1|1
C
0 0 q02|MF5112|2|1 C
0 0 q03|MF5112|3|1 C
![Page 2: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
(A) Pulmonary vein
(B) Hepar artery
(C) Pulmonary artery
(D) Renal artery
Q.Ref - MF51125Question Comment
Heart > X > Heart 5. Name the organ X if the circulatory system is the single circulatory system
(A) Body tissue
(B) Lung
(C) Gills
(D) Haemocoelom
Q.Ref - MF51126Question Comment
6. Which of the above components are involved in the body defence against disease?
(A) J and N
(B) K and L
(C) J, M and N
0 0 q04|MF5112|4|1 D
1 0 q05|MF5112|5|1 B
![Page 3: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
(D) K, L and M
Q.Ref - MF51127Question Comment
7. Which of the following statements best explains the circulatory system of an insect?
(A) Does not have a heart
(B) It is a single circulatory system
(C) The blood covers the body cells
(D) Oxygenated blood mixes with deoxygenated blood
Q.Ref - MF51128Question Comment
8. Which of the following components of the blood cannot diffuse through the wall of the capillary into the interstitial fluid?
(A) Amino acid
(B) Glucose
(C) Erythrocyte
(D) Urea
Q.Ref - MF51129Question Comment
9. Which of the following factors reduces the rate of transpiration?I.Low temperatureII.Low relative humidityIII.Windy conditionIV.High light intensity
(A) I only
(B) IV only
1 0 q06|MF5112|6|1 A
0 0 q07|MF5112|7|1
B
0 0 q08|MF5112|8|1 D
![Page 4: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
(C) I and II only
(D) III and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511210Question Comment
10. Which structure is not found in vertebra atlas but found in all other vertebrae?
(A) Centrum
(B) Transverse process
(C) Vertebrarterial canal
(D) Neural canal
Q.Ref - MF511211Question Comment
11. Which of the following organisms moves as a result of the antagonistic action of the circular muscles and longitudinal muscles on the body wall?
(A) Grasshopper
(B) Fish
(C) Earthworm
(D) Frog
Q.Ref - MF511212Question Comment
0 0 q09|MF5112|9|1 C
0 0 q10|MF5112|10|1 B
0 0 q11|MF5112|11|1 D
![Page 5: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
12.
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
Q.Ref - MF511213Question Comment
13.
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
0 0 q12|MF5112|12|1 A
0 0 q13|MF5112|13|1 D
![Page 6: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Q.Ref - MF511214Question Comment
14. Terrestrial plants with woody stems are adopted for support through
(A) Stronger stems
(B) Xylem vessels and tracheids that are strengthened by lignin
(C) Peranchema cells with thickened walls
(D) Larger leaves
Q.Ref - MF511215Question Comment
15. In plant, support is necessary for the plant to obtain
(A) Food
(B) Sunlight
(C) Space
(D) Water
Q.Ref - MF511216Question Comment
16. Aquatic plants such as water hyacinth obtain support through
(A) Xylem vessels
(B) Air sacs
(C) Tracheids
(D) Woody stems
Q.Ref - MF511217Question Comment
17. Which of the following ways is practice to maintain a healthy musculoskeletal system?
(A) When lifting a heavy objects from the floor, bend the back bone
1 0 q14|MF5112|14|1 B
1 0 q15|MF5112|15|1 B
0 0 q16|MF5112|16|1 C
![Page 7: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
(B) Follow a balance diet to strengthen the bones
(C) Wear tight clothing out daily activities
(D) Wear high heels while carrying out daily activities
Q.Ref - MF511218Question Comment
18. Which of the following health problems is related to movement and can be inherited, especially in males?
(A) Osteoporosis
(B) Arthritis
(C) Muscular dystrophy
(D) Rheumatoid arthritis
Q.Ref - MF511219Question Comment
19. Which of the following is true about aerenchyma cells?
(A) Contain large vacuole
(B) Provide mechanical support for plant
(C) Have large air-spaces between the cells
(D) Have thickened walls and always turgid
Q.Ref - MF511220Question Comment
20. Which of the following is part of the axial skeleton?
(A) Sternum
(B) Scaptula
0 0 q17|MF5112|17|1
A
0 0 q18|MF5112|18|1 B
1 0 q19|MF5112|19|1
C
![Page 8: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
(C) Humerus
(D) Femur
Q.Ref - MF511221Question Comment
21. The following are examples of reflex action except
(A) Change in the size of pupil with respect to light intensity
(B) Balancing the body to avoid the fall after slipping
(C) Coughing spontaneously when water or food accidentally enters the trachea
(D) The sensation of fear among children in midst of lightning
Q.Ref - MF511222Question Comment
22. Hormones involves in the regulation of blood sugar level are
(A) Antidiuretic hormone and aldosterone
(B) Adrenaline and thyroxine
(C) Adrenaline and aldosterone
(D) Insulin and glucagon
Q.Ref - MF511223Question Comment
23. How do drug affect mental health?
(A) Reduce amount of oxygen to the brain
(B) Slow down the transport of nutrients to the brain
(C) Disrupt the normal functions of nerve cells
(D) Prevent receptors from detecting stimuli
0 0 q20|MF5112|20|1 C
0 0
q21|MF5112|21|1 C
0 0 q22|MF5112|22|1 A
1 0 q23|MF5112|23|1
C
![Page 9: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Q.Ref - MF511224Question Comment
24. Which of these symptoms are related to Parkinson’s diseaseI.Weak and stiff musclesII.Confusion and memory lossIII.Trembling of limbsIV.Paralyse
(A) I and IV only
(B) I and III only
(C) II and IV only
(D) II and III only
Q.Ref - MF511225Question Comment
25.
(A) I and II only
(B) III and IV only
(C) I, II and IV only
(D) I, II, III and IV
Q.Ref - MF511226Question Comment
26. Light is shone onto a boiling tube with green algae. Most of the green algae will move towards the light source.
C
0 0 q24|MF5112|24|1 A
1 0 q25|MF5112|25|1 C
![Page 10: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
What is the response shown?
(A) Taxis
(B) Tropism
(C) Nastic movement
(D) Touch
Q.Ref - MF511227Question Comment
27. Less urine will produced when
(A) The osmotic pressure of the blood is high
(B) The distal convoluted tubule become more permeable to water
(C) More ADH is secreted
(D) More aldosterone is secreted
Q.Ref - MF511228Question Comment
28. A farmer wants to ripen the fruits harvested quickly for export. What hormone can be used by the farmer?
(A) Gibberellins
(B) Cytokinins
(C) Auxins
(D) Ethylene
Q.Ref - MF511229Question Comment
29. Reflex arc in knee involvesI.Afferent neuroneII.Efferent neuroneIII.InterneuroneIV.Brain
0 0 q26|MF5112|26|1 B
0 0 q27|MF5112|27|1 A
0 0 q28|MF5112|28|1 B
![Page 11: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
(A) I and II only
(B) III and IV only
(C) I, II and IV only
(D) I, II, III, and IV
Q.Ref - MF511230Question Comment
30.
(A) II and IV only
(B) I, II and III only
(C) I, III and IV only
(D) I, II, III and IV
Q.Ref - MF511231Question Comment
31. Where are the human sperms produced?
(A) Vesicles semen
(B) Vas deferens
(C) Seminiferous tubules
(D) Prostate glands
1 0 q29|MF5112|29|1 A
0 0 q30|MF5112|30|1 C
0 0 q31|MF5112|31|1 D
![Page 12: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Q.Ref - MF511232Question Comment
32. Which of the following is the correct sequence of sperm formation?
(A) Spermatogonium > spermatocyde > spermatids > sperms
(B) Spermatocyte > spermatogonium > spermatids > sperms
(C) Spermatocyte > spermatids > spermatogonium > sperms
(D) Spermatids > spermatogonium > spermatocyte > sperms
Q.Ref - MF511233Question Comment
33.
(A) I and II only
(B) I and III only
(C) II and IV only
(D) III and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511234Question Comment
1 0
q32|MF5112|32|1 A
1 0 q33|MF5112|33|1 B
![Page 13: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
34.
(A) I only
(B) I and II only
(C) III and IV only
(D) II, III and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511235Question Comment
35. Which of the following methods are used to avoid pregnancy?I.Temperature techniqueII.VasectomyIII.SpermicideIV.Surrogate mother
(A) IV only
(B) I and III only
(C) I, II and III only
(D) II, III and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511236Question Comment
1 0 q34|MF5112|34|1 A
1 0 q35|MF5112|35|1 C
![Page 14: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
36.
(A) I and IV only
(B) II and III only
(C) I, II and III only
(D) II and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511237Question Comment
37.
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
Q.Ref - MF511238
0 0 q36|MF5112|36|1 C
0 0 q37|MF5112|37|1 C
![Page 15: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Question Comment
38.
(A) III only
(B) II and IV only
(C) I, II and III only
(D) II, III and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511239Question Comment
39.
(A) II and III only
(B) I, II and IV only
(C) II, III and IV only
(D) I, II, III and IV
Q.Ref - MF511240Question Comment
0 0 q38|MF5112|38|1 A
0 0 q39|MF5112|39|1 B
![Page 16: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
40. What is the effect of tying both Fallopian tubes in a woman’s reproductive system?
(A) Cannot produce ovum
(B) Sex hormones cannot be transported by the blood
(C) Sperms cannot enter the uterus
(D) Sperms cannot reach the ovum
Q.Ref - MF51121
1. Which of the following is true about the human circulatory system?
0 0 q40|MF5112|40|1 A
![Page 17: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
1st attempt : C Mesenteric vein carries blood from the small intestine to the vena cave Correct Answer : D Pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood to the heart 0 Mark
Reason :The deoxygenated blood in the pulmonary artery receives oxygen and becomes oxygenated blood and is transported from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart by pulmonary vein
Q.Ref - MF51122
2. What characteristic of the guard cell causes the guard cell to curve when it is turgid? 1st attempt : C Presence of surplus water Correct Answer : D Presence of thick inner wall 0 Mark
Reason :The guard cell become flaccid and the stomata is closed due to the thick inner wall
Q.Ref - MF51123
3. The organ in the circulatory system which has 3 blood vessel joining to it is 1st attempt : C Heart Correct Answer : B Liver 0 Mark
Reason :Liver
Q.Ref - MF51124
4. Which of the following blood vessel has the least amount of oxygen? 1st attempt : D Renal artery Correct Answer : C Pulmonary artery 0 Mark
Reason :Pulmonary artery transport deoxygenated blood
Q.Ref - MF51127
![Page 18: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
7. Which of the following statements best explains the circulatory system of an insect? 1st attempt : B It is a single circulatory system Correct Answer : C The blood covers the body cells 0 Mark
Reason :The blood covers the body cells
Q.Ref - MF51128
8. Which of the following components of the blood cannot diffuse through the wall of the capillary into the interstitial fluid? 1st attempt : D Urea Correct Answer : C Erythrocyte 0 Mark
Reason :Erythrocyte
Q.Ref - MF51129
9. Which of the following factors reduces the rate of transpiration?I.Low temperatureII.Low relative humidityIII.Windy conditionIV.High light intensity 1st attempt : C I and II only Correct Answer : A I only 0 Mark
Reason :I only
Q.Ref - MF511210
10. Which structure is not found in vertebra atlas but found in all other vertebrae? 1st attempt : B Transverse process Correct Answer : A Centrum 0 Mark
![Page 19: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Reason :Centrum
Q.Ref - MF511211
11. Which of the following organisms moves as a result of the antagonistic action of the circular muscles and longitudinal muscles on the body wall? 1st attempt : D Frog Correct Answer : C Earthworm 0 Mark
Reason :Earthworm
Q.Ref - MF511212
12. 1st attempt : A A Correct Answer : D D 0 Mark
Reason :Lumbar vertebrae = waist
Q.Ref - MF511213
![Page 20: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
13. 1st attempt : D D Correct Answer : A A 0 Mark
Reason :Cervical-7
Q.Ref - MF511216
16. Aquatic plants such as water hyacinth obtain support through 1st attempt : C Tracheids Correct Answer : B Air sacs 0 Mark
Reason :The stems and leaves have a lot of air-spaces which make them able to float
Q.Ref - MF511217
17. Which of the following ways is practice to maintain a healthy musculoskeletal system? 1st attempt : A When lifting a heavy objects from the floor, bend the back bone Correct Answer : B Follow a balance diet to strengthen the bones 0 Mark
Reason :When lifting any object, the thorax and abdomen must be in line vertically
Q.Ref - MF511218
![Page 21: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
18. Which of the following health problems is related to movement and can be inherited, especially in males? 1st attempt : B Arthritis Correct Answer : C Muscular dystrophy 0 Mark
Reason :Muscular dystrophy is a disease is genetically inherited and usually affects s males rather than female
Q.Ref - MF511220
20. Which of the following is part of the axial skeleton? 1st attempt : C Humerus Correct Answer : A Sternum 0 Mark
Reason :Sternum
Q.Ref - MF511221
21. The following are examples of reflex action except 1st attempt : C Coughing spontaneously when water or food accidentally enters the trachea Correct Answer : D The sensation of fear among children in midst of lightning 0 Mark
Reason :A, B and C are all reflex action
Q.Ref - MF511222
22. Hormones involves in the regulation of blood sugar level are 1st attempt : A Antidiuretic hormone and aldosterone Correct Answer : D Insulin and glucagon 0 Mark
Reason :Stimulate the conversion of excess glucose to glycogen
![Page 22: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Q.Ref - MF511224
24. Which of these symptoms are related to Parkinson’s diseaseI.Weak and stiff musclesII.Confusion and memory lossIII.Trembling of limbsIV.Paralyse 1st attempt : A I and IV only Correct Answer : B I and III only 0 Mark
Reason :I and III only
Q.Ref - MF511226
26. Light is shone onto a boiling tube with green algae. Most of the green algae will move towards the light source. What is the response shown? 1st attempt : B Tropism Correct Answer : A Taxis 0 Mark
Reason :Taxis
Q.Ref - MF511227
27. Less urine will produced when 1st attempt : A The osmotic pressure of the blood is high Correct Answer : C More ADH is secreted 0 Mark
Reason :The pituitary gland is stimulated to release the ADH. Hence, more water and salt reabsorbed from the tubule to capillaries
Q.Ref - MF511228
![Page 23: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
28. A farmer wants to ripen the fruits harvested quickly for export. What hormone can be used by the farmer? 1st attempt : B Cytokinins Correct Answer : D Ethylene 0 Mark
Reason :Ethylene stimulates the ripening of the fruits
Q.Ref - MF511230
30. 1st attempt : C I, III and IV only Correct Answer : B I, II and III only 0 Mark
Reason :III and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511231
31. Where are the human sperms produced? 1st attempt : D Prostate glands Correct Answer : C Seminiferous tubules 0 Mark
Reason :Each testis is made up of fine tubules called seminiferous tubules that produces sperms in large quantity
Q.Ref - MF511236
![Page 24: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
36. 1st attempt : C I, II and III only Correct Answer : B II and III only 0 Mark
Reason :II and III only
Q.Ref - MF511237
37. 1st attempt : C C Correct Answer : B B 0 Mark
Reason :X-Two Y-one
Q.Ref - MF511238
![Page 25: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
38. 1st attempt : A III only Correct Answer : B II and IV only 0 Mark
Reason :II and IV only
Q.Ref - MF511239
39. 1st attempt : B I, II and IV only Correct Answer : D I, II, III and IV 0 Mark
Reason :I, II, III and IV
Q.Ref - MF511240
40. What is the effect of tying both Fallopian tubes in a woman’s reproductive system? 1st attempt : A Cannot produce ovum Correct Answer : D Sperms cannot reach the ovum 0 Mark
![Page 26: Paper 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081605/577cce0c1a28ab9e788d28d2/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Reason :Sperms cannot reach the ovum