paper 1 (2).pdf

Upload: abhinav-anand

Post on 08-Aug-2018

231 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    1/12

    ANSWERS TO PAPER I

    PHYSICS

    1. As angle between voltage and current is 90

    Power = 0

    (d)

    2. As they collide elastically so there velocity hence kinetic energy gets exchanged. SoB will

    rise to 4h andA will rise to h

    (a)

    3. Electric field = 1000 N, V101011000. 2drEdV

    (a)

    4. As in + particle emission proton is converted into neutron

    neutron to proton ratio increases

    (a)

    5. Applying Kirchoffs voltage law in a loop

    04122 II

    I162

    81I

    833I A

    (b)

    AI

    4

    4

    4

    4

    I

    I

    3I

    2V

    6. (a)

    7. For a pure inductor circuit potential , tVtVVV sinsin 00 and current

    2sin0 tii thus angle =

    2

    (c)

    8. Frequency of 1st source [ 1 = 100 cm]

    1

    1

    vf

    Frequency of second source [ 2 = 90 cm]2

    2

    vf

    Beat frequency =21

    21

    vvff

    = 4410090

    10010396100

    100

    1

    90

    1396 Hz.

    (d)

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    2/12

    9.M

    RTvrms

    3. MandR are constant for the same gas.

    Tvrms Tv

    v 300

    2, T= 1200 K.

    (d)

    10. We know that,2

    2

    0

    2

    4

    1

    nn r

    Ze

    r

    mv(i) and according to Bohrs model

    2

    nhmvrn

    putting v = in (i) we get2

    2

    0

    322

    22

    4

    1

    4 nn r

    Ze

    rm

    hmn

    2

    2

    0

    2

    mZe

    hnrn

    2nrn

    where h= Planks constant, m = mass of electron

    Z= atomic weight, n = principal quantum number

    (d)

    11. Refractive index,2

    BA (Cauchys law)

    So, refractive index depends upon the wavelength of the light.(b)

    12. We know that,E= V/d

    V/m101100.5

    5.0 67

    E

    (a)

    13. As the capacitors are identical, they will finally have charge Q/2 each.

    Initial energy of the system =Ei = C

    Q

    2

    2

    Final energy of the system =Ef= 2C

    Q

    C

    Q

    42

    )2/( 22

    Heat produced = loss in energy =EiEf=C

    Q

    4

    2

    (b)

    14. E=xd

    dV8x at (1, 0, 2) iE 8

    (a)

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    3/12

    15. Equation of trajectory,22

    2

    cos2

    1tan

    u

    gxxy

    1tan (i)

    gucos (ii)

    gg

    g

    g

    uT

    22sin2

    (b)

    16. Pressure at depth h = hgdP

    Pressure inside the bubble will ber

    TdhP

    2

    (b)

    17. (c)

    18. As 2/3RT ,2/3

    1 KRT ,2/32/3

    2 )01.1(KRT , %5.11001

    12

    T

    TT

    (b)

    19. Rmmgmg 2'

    Rmmgmg 2

    5

    3

    5

    22 mgRm

    R

    g

    5

    2

    (a)

    mg m2R

    20. When the endA is stopped, reaction force is acted upon

    endA hence angular momentum about endA is

    conserved

    3

    4 2mamva

    a

    v

    4

    3

    (d)

    A B

    R

    v

    2a

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    4/12

    21.

    21

    21

    mm

    rmr and

    21

    12

    mm

    rmr

    2

    22

    2

    11 rmrmI

    2

    21

    212

    2

    21

    2

    12

    2

    21

    2

    21

    )()(r

    mm

    mmr

    mm

    mm

    mm

    mmI

    (a)

    r11 m2

    r2

    22. (c)

    23.g

    v

    g

    v

    2

    sin2cossin2 222

    2tan

    Range =g

    v

    g

    v

    g

    v

    5

    4cossin22sin 222

    (a)

    v

    24. As9

    325

    9

    5FC

    9

    5

    dF

    dC

    (b)

    25. As internal energy can be increased by doing work also.(c)

    26. (c)

    27. As temperature and surface area is same

    (a)

    28. As density is maximum at 4C and volume in both case increases

    (a)

    29. 100010332

    10332',' 0 ff

    vv

    vvf

    s

    (c)

    vs vo

    30. The particle may move alongx-axis andy-axis

    (a)

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    5/12

    31. Intensity2

    40

    r, t

    22 )50(

    403

    )25(

    40 12)2(3 2t s

    (c)

    32. As eqPPP 21 , 220

    100

    80

    100P ,

    80

    3100

    20

    1

    80

    11002P 3.75 D

    (d)

    33. (c)

    34. LetFis the upward force then MFMg

    In second case

    )()( mMgmMF , MFMg

    )2()( mMgmMMg , mMmg 2

    g

    Mm

    2

    (b)

    35. As force is maximum at extreme position Acceleration is maximum at that point

    (a)

    36. 7 1 = d1 = 7 d

    D

    2

    1

    and 7 2 = d2 = 7 d

    D

    2

    2

    2

    1

    2

    1

    d

    d

    (a)

    37. Work done is area underPVdiagram =PV

    (a)

    38. (b)

    39. iVD 4 , jVM 4 , jiVDM 34 , 5|| DMV

    (c)

    40. As net external force on the system is zero hence centre of mass does not move

    (b)

    41. Current through loop = ne

    Magnetic field at centre =r

    ne

    2

    0

    (b)

    e

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    6/12

    42. As2

    1

    2

    1

    n

    n

    V

    V, 2401

    1

    2

    2 Vn

    nV V

    (a)

    43. (d)

    44. Taking potential of pointA to be zero

    Potential ofE=1V

    Potential ofC=1 + 2 = 1V

    Potential ofD = 31 = 4V

    (a) C

    A B

    D3V

    1V

    1V

    2V

    2

    2

    22

    1

    E

    45. Ashc

    eV ,eV

    hc

    So if voltage is doubled cut off wavelength is halved.

    (b)

    46. LetN0 is initial no of nucleus ofX

    2/0)2( tt

    NX , 2/0 )2(

    11 tt NY , 2/02/0 )2(7)2(

    11 tt

    NN

    2/)2(

    81

    t, 8)2( 2/t , t= 6

    (a)

    47.8

    531

    34

    106.61010

    1063.6

    mv

    hm

    (b)

    48. As K.E. of an electron does not depend on intensity

    (b)

    49. Drawing the phasor diagram, potential drop across

    Resistor = 100 V

    I= 2 amp

    (a)

    400

    400

    100

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    7/12

    50. IfI1 is the current in coil of radiusR1 then magnetic field at the centre of small coil =

    1

    110

    2R

    NI

    Flux through circular coil 22

    2

    1

    110

    2NR

    R

    NI

    1

    2

    2210

    1 2R

    RNN

    IM

    (b)

    51. Potential difference across the ring of radiusx and width dx

    2

    2

    0

    RBxBdx

    R

    (d)

    x

    D

    dx

    52. As2

    1

    TM , Mis pole strength and Tis time period

    221

    211 4 TMTM ,

    2211 44 TMM , 12T

    (c)

    53. (c)

    54. As cyclotron frequencyM

    qBf

    20

    (c)

    55.2

    2qI

    2

    2

    2

    2 22 RqRq

    M

    q q

    w

    Angular momentum 222 RmmRRL

    m

    q

    Rm

    Rq

    L

    M

    22 2

    2

    (a)

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    8/12

    56. Magnetic field can change only direction(b)

    57. If iT is inversion temperature then 20270270iT , 520iT C

    (b)

    58. As potential difference across each resistance is same

    sR

    II

    34

    33

    343663 , sR33

    3663

    111sR

    (b)

    33I/34

    Rs

    I/34I Soj = 3663

    59. Assuming potential at Cto be zero

    Potential atA = 3V

    Potential atB = 2V

    VVV BA 1

    (b)

    A

    B

    D C

    2 amp2

    23

    3

    60. Let internal resistance be ri

    Current in loopirr

    EI

    iIrEV

    i

    i

    rr

    ErEV

    r

    riI E

    rV

    VEri

    (c)

    CHEMISTRY

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    9/12

    61. (d)

    62. (a) :O=O: O:

    .. .. ..

    .. O=O O:

    ..

    .. ....

    + ..

    :O O O:

    ..

    .. ..

    + ....

    63. (b)

    64. (c) 3NO + 4H+ + 3e 2H2O + NO

    (+5) (+2)

    65. (a) In ionic reactions only ions are exchanged and oxidation states remain same.

    CaCO3(s) CaO(s) + CO2(g)

    (+2) (+4) ( 2) (+2) ( 2) (+4)

    66. (d)

    67. (b)32

    2

    n

    n

    2

    2

    n

    O

    4

    1

    x

    125

    x = 0.5, wH2 = 0.5 2 = 1 gm

    68. (a)

    69. (b) Greater the s character, more acidic is the hybridised carbon atom.

    70. (c) Alkali metals form oxides, peroxides and superoxides. Reactivity with waterincreases due to rapid decrease in ionisation energy on moving down the group.

    71. (c)

    72. (c)

    73. (b)

    74. (a)

    75. (d) Conjugated diene are generally highly stable; hence in the case of such types of diene

    heat of hydrogenation is minimum.

    76. (b) Terminal alkynes react with amm. AgNO3 or OH)NH(Ag 23 to give white

    precipitate.

    77. (c) CH CH + H2O2Hg/H

    CH=CH2

    OH

    CH CH3

    O

    78. (b)

    79. (b)

    80. (a)

    81. (b)

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    10/12

    82. (c) In AgNO3 + NaCl AgCl + NaNO3, only ions are exchanged hence this

    reaction is an ionic reaction.

    83. (a)

    84. (a)

    85. (a)

    86. (b)

    87. (b)

    88. (a) K2Cr2O7 K2CrO4

    2 + 2x + 4 = 0 2 +x 8 = 0

    x = +6 x = +6

    89. (d) Electronegativity difference for O H bond is maximum among given compounds.

    90. (d) Decreasing order of stability of free radicals obtained in halogenation of alkanes is

    (3 > 2 > 1).

    91. (a)

    92. (c)

    93. (b)

    94. (c)

    95. (c) 4

    3

    2

    2

    OCFe + 4MnO H

    2

    43

    OCFe + Mn2+

    n = 3 n = 5

    5 mole of 4MnO = 3 mole of FeC2O4

    Mole of 4MnO = 15

    3=

    5

    3.

    96. (c) Fe+2 Fe+3 + e2

    2S 2S+4 + 10e

    FeS2 2S+4 + Fe+3 + 11e

    Equivalent mass of FeS2 =

    11

    massmolar.

    97. (d)

    98. (b)

    99. (b) For a bcc structure, Z = 2

    M =Z

    Na A3

    =2

    1002.6)10250(0.82310

    = 37.6 g mol 1.

    100. (a) Kp =

    5

    32

    PCl

    PClCl

    P

    PP

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    11/12

    Since, at equilibrium moles of each component is same, so partial pressure be same

    i.e.2

    ClP =3

    ClP =5

    ClP = 36

    2= 1

    Kp= 1.

    101. (b)

    102. (c) t =t

    o

    a

    alog

    K

    303.2=

    5.2

    20log

    K

    303.2= 8log

    0693.0

    303.2= 30 min.

    103. (c) o

    o

    P

    PP= Xsolute or o

    o

    P

    PP1 = 1 Xsolute = Xsolvent = oP

    P.

    105. (a) H = U + ng RT

    H U = ng RT =1000

    298314.83 = 7.43 kJ mol 1.

    106. (d) Ecell =ocellE

    1.0

    1log

    2

    059.0; ocellE = 0.54V.

    107. (b) Mn7+ + 5e Mn2+

    Thus, 5 moles of electron = 5 faraday.

    108. (a) Using the relation rate (conc. of reactant)nwhere n is order of the reaction.

    In the question, since rate is directly proportional to the conc. of reactant, hence

    the reaction is of first order.

    109. (b) Total geometrical isomers = 2n

    = 22

    = 4.

    110. (c)

    111. (d)

    112. (b) H+ will attack the double bond and would give

    OHCH3CH2 CH+

    which would be resonance stabilized.

    113. (d)

    114. (c)

    115. (b)

    116. (c)

    118. (c)

    119. (b)

    120. (c)

  • 8/22/2019 paper 1 (2).pdf

    12/12