paint industry report - spa sec - 15 june 2011 (1)

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  • 8/10/2019 Paint Industry Report - SPA Sec - 15 June 2011 (1)

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    Paints Industry Report

    June 15, 2011

    SPA Securities Ltd.

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    Executive Summary : 01 - 01

    Industry Description : 02 - 05

    Asian Paints : 07 - 12

    Akzo Nobel : 14 - 19

    Kansai Nerolac : 21 - 26

    Berger Paints : 28 - 33

    C o n t e n t s

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    Indian paint industry is in the sweet spot. Rising income

    and aspiration levels of young demography along with

    changing lifestyle has catapulted the demand for both

    repainting and fresh paints. Despite slowdown in FY09, paint

    industry reported robust double digit growth in last two years

    on back of higher demand. Going ahead, we believe demand

    scenario to remain strongbacked by higher discretionary

    spend, increasing penetration, high construction activities

    and robust growth in auto & consumer durables industries.

    Paint industry has witnessed strong growth of 1.5-2x

    GDP growth since l iberal izat ion. There has been

    considerable reduction in average number of years required

    for repainting from 10-11 years 5 years back to 4-5 years

    now. This is the stark evidence of changing lifestyle with

    rising income levels. Repainting the home is not just a

    discretionary spend as it used to be as changing lifestyle

    resulted in people aspiring for cleaner and beautiful looking

    homes.

    Robust construction activitieson back of higher housing

    demand has further boosted the growth of paint industry.

    The share of fresh paints in total demand has increased

    significantly in last decade on back of increasing urbanization

    and higher demand for housing. The fresh demand for paints

    is expected to remain strong in many years to come.

    Demand in rural areas witnessed strong upsurgew

    rising income levels backed by increasing employme

    opportunities and government focus on rural prosperity. High

    growth in rural areas and tremendous scope of increasi

    penetration strengthen our belief of sustainability of long ter

    growth of the industry.

    Industrial paint s egment also piggybacked the robu

    growth in auto, consumer durables segment and high

    infrastructural spend. Auto segment and consum

    durables segment reported more than 20% growth in la

    few years. We expect growth momentum in auto and durabl

    segment to continue going forward. Higher infrastructu

    spend targets by planning commission indicates strong bu

    up of infrastructure. This would lead to sustainable long ter

    demand for industrial paints.

    At tr acted by st rong po tent ial,foreign players like Nippo

    paints, Jotun paints, National Paints and Sherwin William

    to name a few have set their bases in India to share t

    growth pie of Indian paint industry. However, to gain a

    significant presence in the industry would require stro

    distribution network and brand recognition which act as

    strong entry barrier for new players.

    On back of aforementioned reasons, we believe Indian pa

    industry to benefit significantly from high domest

    consumption demand. We therefore have positive outlo

    for the sector. Our top picks in the sector areAk zo Nob

    and Berger Paints.

    Company CMP Reco. Revenues (INR mn) EBIDTA Margins adj. EPS (INR) P/E (x) EV/EBIDTA (x)

    (INR) FY12E FY13E FY12E FY13E FY12E FY13E FY12E FY13E FY12E FY13

    As ian Paint s 3,070 Hold 92,073.3 108,827.0 16.7% 17.2% 104.8 126.7 29.2 24.2 19.5 16.

    Kansai Nerolac 875 Hold 25,753.2 30,470.2 13.2% 13.9% 38.8 46.3 22.4 18.8 14.0 11.

    Berger Paints 103 Buy 28,051.5 33,381.2 10.5% 10.9% 5.1 6.4 19.8 15.9 12.5 9.

    Akzo Nob el 907 Buy 13,456.8 15,928.3 12.7% 13.6% 53.4 61.5 17.0 14.8 13.3 10.

    Companies under coverage

    Executive Summary

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

    Sumit [email protected]. +91-22-4289 5600 Ext. 630

    Paint Indust ry

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    Industry Description

    Currently estimated at ~INR 210bn, Indian paint industry has

    grown at a CAGR of ~18.5% in last two years and expected to

    grow at a CAGR of ~17.5% in next four years to become INR396bn industry in FY15. Indian paint industry growth is closely

    related with the GDP growth rate and has grown on an average

    1.5-2x GDP growth rate since liberalization.

    Industry Size (INR Bn)

    Source: Industry, SPA Research

    Industry vs GDP Growth

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12EFY13E

    Indus try Grow th GDP Grow th

    Source: SPA Research

    Industry StructureOrganized vs Unorganized

    Indian paint industry is dominated by organized sector which

    currently captures ~67% market share. Organized sector has

    grown at a higher rate vis--vis unorganized sector in last few

    years. Unorganized sector mostly offers lower end products

    like low end enamels, distempers, lime wash, cement paint

    etc. Rising disposable income and created awareness from

    marketing efforts by organized players resulted in consumers

    preferring for better quality and higher end products like

    emulsions.

    Decorative vs. Industr ial

    Indian paint industry can be classified into decorative an

    industrial paints with the market share in the ratio 80:20.

    Decorative Paints (INR ~170bn)

    General product wise paint classif ication:

    Premier decorative paints are water based acrylic emulsio

    used mostly in metros and other large cities and high end offic

    The medium range consists of solvent based enamels whi

    are popular in smaller cities and towns

    Distempers are economy products demanded in the sem

    urban and rural markets. This segment is dominated

    unorganized sector. Margins of distemper lie betwee

    emulsions and enamels.

    In decorative paints segment solvent based paints (ename

    has a larger share of ~33% but there is a significant change

    trend towards adopting premium water based paints (emulsion

    which are growing at much faster rates of ~20% in volum

    terms in last 4-5 years. In emulsions, exterior emulsions a

    growing faster than interior emulsions.

    Decorative Paints Breakup (%)

    33%

    15%

    6%

    4%

    4%

    13%

    14%

    12%

    Enamels

    Interior Emulsions

    Exterior Emulsions

    Distemper

    Cement Paint

    Wood Finishes

    Putty

    Primers, Thinners etc

    Source: AC Neilson, SPA Research

    Traditionally repainting has dominated the demand for decorati

    paints but higher construction activities on back of demand fhousing space has resulted in higher growth for new paintin

    demand. Share of fresh demand for paints has increased

    ~30% currently from ~15% a decade ago.

    Region-wise classification:

    Region-wise, West region market accounts for 32% of pa

    industry revenues followed by South (28%), North (26%) an

    East (14%) in order (Chart). Rural regions and smaller tow

    contribute 40% of the paint industry sales. Growth in Tier

    and Tier III cities is higher than the growth in urban marke

    due to higher construction activities and increasing rural incom

    120

    137

    148

    170

    208

    396

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY15

    (INR

    Bn)

    CAGR=

    14.7%

    CAGR

    =17.5%

    Paint Indust ry

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Regional Market Breakup

    32%

    14%

    28%

    26%

    West South North East

    Source: AC Neilson, SPA Research

    Tinting systems a trend now:Color dispensing machine also

    known as dealer tinting system (DTS), both computerized and

    manual, have transformed the business, particularly on the

    manufacturing and distribution sides. Earlier, paint companies

    were required to manufacture all the shades in all the packs

    (five to eight packs). A tinting machine helps mix small color

    tubes with a white base paint to create a new shade instead of

    keeping 3000+ SKUs which is challenge to even paint

    companies. The machines altered the production pattern from

    shades to producing bases thus providing economies of scale,

    reduced inventory levels and eliminated redundancy of stocks.

    It has cut down the new products introduction cycle

    considerably. This has helped expand the range of shades for

    each product category, offering a choice of shades to consumers

    in the hundreds. For the retailers also, it eliminated the salesloss for want of range/desired shade. The machines have

    brought a total change in the way business is transacted and

    revolutionized business processes as well.

    DTS a trend

    1750012500

    80004000

    2000

    3000

    2500

    9500

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    Asian Paints Berger Paints Kansai

    Nerolac

    Akzo Nobel

    Dealers w ith DTS Dealers w ithout DTS

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Industrial Paints (INR ~40bn)Market share of industrial paints in India of ~20% is low

    compared to some developed countries where it is ~50%.

    Industrial paints segment mostly offers products like automotive

    coatings (35%), powder coatings (10%), and protective coatings

    & general industrial coatings (32%).

    Industry Breakup

    80% 20%

    32%

    35%

    10%

    23%

    Decorative Paints Automotive Paints

    Protective Coatings & GI Powder Coatings

    Others (Marine, packaging etc)

    Source: AC Neilson, SPA Research

    The industrial paints segment has grown at a fast pace of mo

    than 15% in last 4-5 years on back of boom in auto an

    consumer durables demand along with rising industrial spen

    OpportunityThe economic growth in India has lead to higher disposab

    income, increasing urbanization, easy availability of credit a

    a concurrent growth in construction, automobiles and consum

    durables segment which have emerged as the driving for

    behind the rise in current consumption of paints. Industry h

    experienced dynamic changes in the last decade in terms

    changing environment and structure which propelled it to a hi

    growth trajectory. However, India per capita consumption

    paints is still abysmally low at 1.5Kg/annum compared to wo

    average of 15Kg and 25Kg for US. It is even lower than SLanka with per capita consumption of 3.5/Kg. This howev

    indicates tremendous opportunity for paint industry which

    currently highly under-penetrated.

    Per Capita Consumtion (Kg)

    1.52.5 3.5 5.0

    12.015.0

    19.0 21.025.8

    38.0

    51.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    India

    China

    Sri

    Lan

    ka

    Ma

    lays

    ia

    Japan

    France

    Swe

    den

    Germany

    US

    Singapore

    Qa

    tar

    (kgs)

    Source: Colourworlds, SPA Research

    Demand for repainting:With change in lifestyle on back

    rising income levels, there has been considerable increase

    discretionary spend. Also, to keep up with status in the socie

    people aspire for cleaner and better looking homes. There

    always a need for repainting during marriage, home shiftin

    festivals and various other occasions. Repainting dema

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    therefore has been transforming from more of a discretionary

    spend to somewhat need based spend. Significant up-trading

    trend is visible in Tier II and Tier III cities with the shift from

    lower and economy products like distempers and enamels to

    high end emulsion paints. Increase in rural income is further

    supporting the sustainability of paint industry growth rate.

    Rising Income Level

    71.1% 64.6%

    17.4%18.6%

    11.6% 16.8%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    Year 2009 Year 2014E

    High Income (> INR

    200000)

    Middle Income (INR

    100000-200000)

    Low Income (

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    TiO2 Dupont India Prices (INR per Kg)

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    200

    220

    210508 210509 210510 210511

    Source: Bloomberg, SPA Research

    Brent Crude ($/barrel)

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120140

    160

    10/4/2007 10/4/2008 10/4/2009 10/4/2010

    Source: Bloomberg, SPA Research

    To mitigate the rising cost of raw materials and to protect

    margins, paint companies hiked prices of their products by 8-12% but they were not sufficient to prevent erosion of EBIDTA

    margins. However, prices are expected to stay stable and partly

    cool off with addition of new capacities resulting better supply

    of key raw materials in FY13.

    Increasing Competition

    Entry of new players: Distribution network a stron

    deterrent

    Attracted by huge market opportunities many foreign playe

    like Sherwin Williams (USA), Nippon paints (Japan), NationPaints (Dubai) and Jotun paints (Europe) are planning to expa

    in India by setting up/expanding their own manufacturi

    facilities or by acquiring small paint companies. Stron

    distribution network is a major deterrent for new entrants. Als

    among top paint companies in world, some like Akzo a

    Kansai are already present in India and rest have either technic

    collaboration or a joint venture with their Indian counterpart

    Threat from imports and unorganized sector is low

    Despite fall in import duty on paints from 40% to 10% in la

    decade, imports have not been a threat to Indian pa

    companies. Indian climatic conditions are not conducive f

    foreign formulations and modification cost in product formulati

    is quite high.

    Unorganized Sector: To mitigate the competition fro

    unorganized sector many paint companies outsource t

    manufacturing of low cost products like enamels, distempe

    primers etc.

    Also, installation of DTS and offering of other value adde

    services like colour consultancy, home painting services a

    colour experience in exclusive stores strengthen the grip

    the paint companies.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Asian Paints

    CMP: INR 3,070 Recommendation: HOLD Target: INR 3,168

    Dominance to stayDespite increasing competition from domestic and major foreign

    paint companies, Asian Paint has maintained its market

    leadership and has increased its market share from ~48% in

    FY04 to ~54% in FY11. We expect it to maintain its dominance

    going forward with further increase in market share backed by

    higher sales growth.

    Maximum beneficiary of h igh GDP growth rateAsian Paints is having larger presence in South and West

    markets which contribute ~60% to overall paint industry sales.Company also has strong presence in fast growing rural

    markets which contributes ~45% to its overall revenue. We

    expect company to report revenue growth at a 2 year CAGR of

    19.9% to INR 90,921.2mn in FY13 in its standalone business

    backed by strong volume growth.

    High competitive advantage and positioningAsian Paints offers products across all the categories in terms

    of types of products and customer segmentation. Emulsion

    which is the fastest growing category at ~20% volume growth

    contributes ~50% of Asian paints decorative paint segment.

    Unmatched dealers network of ~27,000 dealers give Asian

    paints high competitive advantage. With initiatives like Signaturestores, Colour Ideas, home painting solutions, company is

    focusing on increasing services along with product offerings.

    Company's ad spends (~INR 2931mn) are highest among its

    peers giving it stronger brand recall and occupy larger mind

    share.

    June 15, 2011

    International and Industrial business to gain tractio

    Industrial Segment:Asian Paints has signed a second equ

    JV agreement with PPG Industries Inc for Non Decorative a

    Non- Auto Paints in Jan 2011. The arrangement is subject

    regulatory approval and is expected to be completed duri

    H2FY12. We expect industrial segment business to perfo

    well on back of robust demand of automotives, consum

    durables and higher infrastructure investments.

    International business: International business division report

    a meager 1.9% growth in FY11 revenues on the back slowdown in international economies and disruptions

    operations in MENA region which contributes more than 50

    to international business division. Going ahead, wi

    improvement in international economic environment and bet

    operational efficiencies, we expect international business

    grow at a 2 year CAGR of 10.2%.

    ValuationsAsian paints having dominant position in paint industry is w

    poised to take maximum benefit of high GDP growth rate. W

    changing lifestyle needs, high disposable income and boom

    construction activities, we expect Asian paints to grow at

    revenue CAGR of 18.8% in the next two years. Based on hi

    RoNW, higher EBIDTA margins and strong growth rate, we val

    the stock at 25x FY13E EPS of INR 126.7 which implies

    target price of INR 3,168. We therefore, initiate the covera

    with a Holdrating.

    Asian Paints, largest decorat ive paint company in India has a dominant market share of more tha

    50% in organized sector. The company has presence in 17 counties wi th 22 manufacturing facilitieIt is one of the fastest growing FMCG companies wi th 4 year revenue CAGR of 20.4%. .

    Shareholding (%) Dec-10 Mar-11

    Promoters 52.33 52.34

    FIIs 14.61 14.45

    DIIS 11.38 11.56

    Others 21.67 21.66

    Key Data

    BSE Code 500820

    NSE Code ASIANPAINT

    Bloomberg Code APNT IN

    Reuters Code ASPN.BO

    Shares Outstanding (mn) 95.9

    Face Value 10

    Mcap (INR bn) 294.5

    52 Week H/L 3,230/2,283

    2W Avg. Qty, BSE 33,512

    Sensex 18,132.2

    Y/E Mar (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Net Sales 54,639.0 66,809.4 77,062.4 92,073.3 108,827.0

    Growth (%) 24.0% 22.3% 15.3% 19.5% 18.2%

    EBIDTAM (%) 12.3% 18.4% 17.0% 16.7% 17.2%

    Adj. PAT 3,942.4 8,292.9 8,432.4 10,052.9 12,156.7

    Growth (%) -4.1% 110.4% 1.7% 19.2% 20.9%

    Adj. PATM (%) 7.2% 12.4% 10.9% 10.9% 11.2%

    Adj. EPS (INR) 41.1 86.5 87.9 104.8 126.7

    DPS 17.5 27.0 32.0 40.0 45.0

    Dividend Yield (%) 0.6% 0.9% 1.0% 1.3% 1.5%

    P/E (x) 74.7 35.5 34.9 29.3 24.2

    P/BV (x) 24.5 17.2 13.5 10.7 8.5

    EV/EBIDTA 44.6 24.3 22.8 19.5 16.0

    Net Debt/Equity 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0

    RoACE (%) 31.8% 52.3% 41.1% 39.4% 38.4%

    RoANW (%) 36.1% 56.9% 43.3% 40.8% 39.2%

    Relative share price performance

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    150

    Jun

    10

    Jul10

    Aug

    10

    Sep

    10

    Oct10

    Nov

    10

    Dec

    10

    Jan

    11

    Feb

    11

    Mar11

    Apr11

    May

    11

    AsianP ai nts Sens ex

    Paint Indust ry

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

    Sumit [email protected]. +91-22-4289 5600 Ext. 630

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    Investment Rationale

    1) Dominance to stay

    Despite increasing competition from domestic and major

    foreign paint companies, Asian paint has maintained its

    market leadership and increased its market share anddominance at the expense of other domestic players and

    unorganized sector.Organized sector has been growing

    faster vis--vis unorganized sector indicating increasing

    penetration by organized sector and consumer preference

    for better products with the rise in income levels.Based on

    our analysis on a set of companies in organized sector with

    market share of more than 5%, Asian Paints has been

    consistently increasing its overall share in the total

    cumulative revenue. The share of Asian Paints has increased

    from ~48 % in FY04 to ~54% in FY11.

    Gaining Market Share

    48

    .3%

    46

    .3%

    46

    .8%

    47

    .9%

    50

    .4% 5

    4.3

    %

    54

    .8%

    54

    .7%

    54

    .7%

    54

    .8%

    42%

    44%

    46%

    48%

    50%

    52%

    54%

    56%

    FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11FY12EFY13E

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Because of strong brand recall, consumers preference for

    Asian paints product has been higher.Dominant position in

    the industry helps Asian Paints to be able to extract higher

    margins from its dealers and is able to maintain lower debtor

    days at ~26 days which is lower compared to ~40 days for

    the industry.

    2) Maximum beneficiary of high GDP growth rate

    The growth prospects of paint industry are highly correlated

    with the growth of the economy and it has been growing at

    1.5-2x GDP growth rate post liberalization. Higher GDP

    growth rate puts more money in the hands of consumers

    increasing their discretionary spending.

    Geographical presence:Geographical presence of Asian

    paints gives it a strong hold and edge over competitors.

    Asian Paints is having larger presence in south and west

    markets which contribute ~60% to overall paint industry

    sales. However, company is seeing higher growth from north

    and west regions and increasing its presence by penetration

    through dealer's network. Company also has strong presence

    in fast growing rural markets which contributes ~45% to its

    overall revenue. According to the management, growth in

    rural markets is ~150-200bps higher than the growth in urban

    markets due to higher construction activities and increasing

    rural income.

    Asian Paints standalone (Indian) business has grown a

    2 year CAGR of 21.7%. We further expect it to repo

    revenue growth at a 2 year CAGR of 19.9% to IN

    90,921.2mn in FY13 backed by strong volume growth.

    Standalone Business Trend

    24.9%

    20.0%

    23.4%21.1%

    18.8%

    0

    20000

    40000

    60000

    80000

    100000

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Standalone Revenue (INR mn) Grow th (%)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Capacity addition: On back of higher demand Asian Pain

    has planned to expand its capacity by ~0.3mn MT in ne

    two years to ~0.89mn MT from current capacity of 0.59m

    MT by setting up a greenfield plant for a capex of INR 10

    in Khandala which is scalable to ~0.4mn MT. Total cap

    is being funded through internal accruals. The plant

    expected to be commissioned by FY13. Presently t

    company is operating at higher capacity utilization of ~80%

    Company commissioned a plant in Rohtak, Haryana

    capacity ~0.15mn MT thereby increasing its capacity fro

    ~0.44mn MT in FY10 to ~0.59mn MT in FY11.

    3) High competitive advantage and positioningProduct offerings:Asian Paints offers products across

    the categories in terms of types of products and custom

    segmentation.

    Product Offerings Brands Price (INR/Litre)

    (Min-Max)

    Exterior Emulsion Apex, Duracast 150-290

    Interior Emulsion Royale, Tractor 120-400

    Enamel Apcolite, Utsav 150-190

    Distempers Tractor, Utsav 45-95

    Source: SPA Research *prices are in Mumbai region as on 8 May, 2011

    Emulsion which is the fastest growing category at ~20volume growth contributes ~50% of Asian paints decorati

    paint segment. The margins in emulsion paints are high

    than the margins in distempers and enamels. The compa

    has introduced lower priced interior emulsions in order

    encourage users of distempers and enamels to upgra

    themselves to emulsion paints.

    Unmatched Dealers network: Unmatched deale

    network give Asian paints high competitive advantag

    Company expects to add 1,500-2,000 new dealers eve

    year to its already enviable network of ~27,000 deale

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Out of total dealers network ~17,500 dealers have Asian

    Paints dealer tinting system installed known as Colour World

    which enables the company to cut inventory, packaging

    and space cost helping it aid margins. Dealers have to fork

    out INR 0.2mn for installation of machine in their shop. In

    this way, Asian Paint is able to strengthen its hold over its

    dealership network further reducing any threats from

    competitors.

    Initiatives: With initiatives like Signature stores and

    converting already existing dealers shop into similar model

    as signature stores (known as Colour Ideas, 16 till now),

    company is focusing on increasing services along with

    product offerings. Through these stores company offers

    colour consultancy, demonstration of colour application,

    varied themes to decorate home and provides technical

    assistance in choosing right colour suiting the home and

    surroundings. It also offers home painting services in 13cities at a fixed cost per square feet for a particular paint

    type. Encouraged by the customer response for its signature

    store, company is shortly opening another store in

    Connaught Place, New Delhi. We believe that this strategy

    to offer better value to customers would increase the

    stickiness and loyalty for the company's product along with

    brand enhancement.

    Higher Ad Spends:Company's ad spends are highest

    among its peers giving it stronger brand recall and occupy

    larger mind share. Paint demand comes mostly from

    customer pull rather than distributor push. Therefore, a strong

    brand positioning is critical for higher sales in the industry.

    Ad & Publ ic ity Exp. in FY10 (INR mn)

    865.0 770.2 679.62,442.5

    9.2%

    4.4%4.6%

    4.0%

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    Asian Paints Akzo Nobel Berger Paints Kansai

    Nerolac

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    Ad & Publicity Exp. in FY10 (INR mn)as a % of Net Sales

    4) International and Industrial business to gain traction

    Industrial Segment:Asian PPG Industries (APPG), a

    50:50 JV of Asian Paints with PPG Industries (USA), is the

    second-largest player in the automotive OEM paint segment

    with a market share of ~24%. APPG is one of the largest

    suppliers of paints to Hyundai Motor India, General Motors

    India and it is the sole supplier to New Holland Tractors

    India. Asian PPG is also the leading supplier of acrylic CED

    coating to leading two-wheeler companies: Hero Hond

    Motors Ltd., TVS Motor Company, and Bajaj Auto Ltd. W

    the acquisition of the advanced refinish 2K business fro

    ICI India in March, 2007, Asian PPG became the leader

    the refinish segment.

    Asian Paints has also signed a second 50:50 JV agreemewith PPG Industries Inc for Non Decorative and Non- Au

    Paints in Jan 2011. Industrial businesses of both Asi

    Paints and PPG will be part of this second JV. Asian Pain

    is to take lead in the second venture and PPG to take t

    lead in APPG in order to utilize their respective strengths

    best capture the growth in infrastructure development a

    globally driven markets in India. The arrangement is subje

    to regulatory approval and is expected to be complet

    during H2FY12.

    APPG and Industrial paint segment (APICL) of Asian Pai

    contributed 4.8% (INR 3.7bn) to consolidated revenue

    growing by 23.7% in FY11. We further expect thmomentum in sales growth to sustain on back of robu

    demand of automotives, consumer durables and high

    infrastructure investments.

    Revenue Trend: APPG* + APICL (INR mn)

    30.1%

    -1.4%

    18.6%

    23.7%

    0500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

    -5%0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Revenue from APPG* + APICL Grow th (%)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    International business:International business division report

    a meager 1.9% growth in revenues of INR 9.9bn and contribut

    12.8% in FY11 consolidated sales. The lower revenue grow

    was on the back of slowdown in international economies a

    disruptions in operations in MENA region which contribut

    more than 50% to international business division.

    Value Sales (INR mn) FY10 FY11 YoY (%Caribbean 1,612.0 1,568.0 -2.7%

    Middle East 5,361.0 5,159.0 -3.8%

    South Asia 2,008.0 2,403.0 19.7%

    South Pacific 719.0 750.0 4.3%

    Total 9,700.0 9,880.0 1.9%

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    The company has presence in 16 other countries except Ind

    along with 13 manufacturing facilities. It is the largest pa

    company in Caribbean region, top 3 in South Pacific Islan

    and South Asian regions. Also the company is third largest

    the Middle East with ~15% market share in Egypt.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Company has exited loss making unit in Singapore in FY11 in

    its international business portfolio. Going ahead, with

    improvement in international economic environment and better

    operational efficiencies, we expect international business to show

    improved performance and grow at a two year CAGR of 10.2%.

    Investment Concerns

    1) Raw material cost inflation:Raw material (RM) which

    accounts for ~60% of Net Sales witnessed strong inflation

    of 13.9% in FY11 on back of rising prices of key raw material

    like titanium-dioxide (which contributes 15-18% of RM cost)

    and increasing prices of crude derivatives (contribution of

    more than 20%).

    RM breakup (FY10)

    17%21%

    15%11%

    36%

    Pigments, extenders, minerals etc

    Additives

    Oils & Solvents

    Monomers & Resins

    Others

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Although company has affected cumulative price increases

    of ~12%, they were not enough to protect the margins.

    Company's gross margins declined from 43.8% in FY10 to41.9% in FY11. In light of sustained raw material cost

    pressure, company increased the prices of its products by

    cumulative ~6.8% till 1st June, 2011. Though this would

    help cushion the margins, continuous price increases could

    pose a threat to demand scenario. On back of higher RM

    cost inflation, we expect company's gross margins to reduce

    by 64bps in FY12 to 41.3%. However, we expect margins

    to improve by 45bps in FY13 to 41.8% on back of expected

    benign raw material cost inflation.

    2) Slowdown in GDP growth rate:Since growth of paint

    industry has a strong positive correlation with GDP growth

    rate, any drastic fall in economic growth prospects couldpose a serious risk to our growth projections.

    3) Increasing competition:Entry of new foreign players like

    Nippon, Jotun, Sherwin Williams and National Paints; and

    aggressive capacity addition by existing players indicates

    increasing competitive intensity. However, Asian Paints has

    been able to not only defend its market share but

    continuously increasing it with aggressive market strategies

    and by anticipating early the next growing trend in the

    industry (for e.g. company realized the potential for emulsion

    paints much before its peers).

    Financial Overview

    1) Revenue and Profit growth:FY10 contains 15 mon

    consolidation of international subsidiaries to bring in lin

    with standalone reporting. On like to like basis revenue

    grew by 19.5% in FY11. On the back of robust demanscenario due to higher GDP growth rate and Asian pain

    strong positioning in the industry, we expect its topline

    record a sales of INR 108.8bn in FY13 at 2 year CAGR

    18.8%. We expect PAT to grow at a 2 year CAGR of 20.1

    to INR 12.2bn in FY13.

    Net Sales Trend

    24.0%22.3%

    18.2%

    15.3%

    19.5%

    0

    20000

    40000

    60000

    80000

    100000

    120000

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Net Sales (Consol, INR mn) Growth (RHS)

    APAT Trend

    110.4%

    20.9%19.2%1.7%

    -4.1%

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    APAT (Consol; INR mn) Growth (RHS)

    2) Due to continuous pressure from raw material cost an

    un-equivalent price increases, we expect company's gros

    margins to fall resulting in the erosion in EBIDTA and PA

    margins in FY12. We expect Asian paints margins reduce by 36bps to 16.7% in FY12. However, we expe

    EBIDTA margins to rise to 17.2% on back of expecte

    lower raw material cost inflation in FY13.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Margin Profile

    38.3%43.8% 41.9% 41.3% 41.8%

    12.3%

    18.4% 17.0% 16.7% 17.2%

    7.2%

    12.4% 10.9% 10.9% 11.2%0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Gross Margins EBIDTA Margins APAT Margins

    3) Going forward, we expect return on average capital

    employed (RoACE) and return on average net-worth

    (RoANW) to get in line with its long term average of above

    35% after disproportionately high in FY10.Return Profile

    39.4% 38.4%

    56.9%

    39.2%

    41.1%

    52.3%

    31.8%

    40.8%43.3%

    36.1%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    55%

    60%

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    RoACE RoANW

    ValuationsAsian paints having dominant position in paint industry is w

    poised to take maximum benefit of high GDP growth rate. W

    changing lifestyle needs, high disposable income and boom

    construction activities, we expect Asian paints to grow atrevenue CAGR of 18.8% in the next two years. Based on hig

    RoNW, higher EBIDTA margins and strong growth rate, w

    value the stock at 25x FY13E EPS of INR 126.7 which impli

    a target price of INR 3,168. We therefore, initiate the coverag

    with a Holdrating.

    30

    25

    20

    10

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    Apr-

    06

    Apr-

    07

    Apr-

    08

    Apr-

    09

    Apr-

    10

    Apr-

    11

    Source: SPA Research

    Company BriefAsian Paints is the largest decorative paint company in Ind

    since last 4 decades and has a dominant market share

    more than 50% in organized sector. The company has presen

    in 17 counties with 22 manufacturing facilities. It is one of th

    fastest growing FMCG companies with a 4 year CAGR

    20.4%. It is also the third largest player in industrial pain

    with a market share of ~ 13%. Chemical business whi

    contributed 1% to consolidated revenue of FY11 consists

    Phthalic Anhydride and Pentaerythritol, which are used in t

    paint manufacturing process.

    Revenue Breakup (FY11)

    81%

    1%

    5%

    13%

    APL - Paints

    Chemicals

    APPG* + APICL

    International

    Decorative Manufacturing Facilities in India

    Bhandup (Mumbai, Maharashtra)

    Ankleshwar (Gujarat)

    Patancheru (Andhra Pradesh)

    Kasna (Uttar Pradesh)

    Sriperumbudur (Chennai, Tamil Nadu)

    Rohtak (Haryana) - Commissioned in April 2010

    Kesurdi (Maharashtra) Will be ready by 2013

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Akzo Nobel India

    Plans to fill the product gap; bid to renew market shareAkzo Nobel India (formerly ICI India) is known for its strongbrand Dulux in premium market segment and ICI in economymarket segment. Due to lack of product offerings for mid-marketand lower-market segment, company has been continuouslylosing market share to competition. However, with the completerevamp of top management team in last two years, companyis expecting to aggressively launch new products in mid marketsegment to fill the product gaps and renew efforts to gain marketshare. We believe that company would record revenue CAGRof 20.5% in next two years on back of new product launchesand increased sales & marketing efforts.

    EBIDTA margins to expandGoing ahead, we expect Akzo to benefit from higher operatingleverage on back of expanding revenue base. Therefore webelieve that company's EBIDTA margins to improve by 140bpsfrom 12.2% in FY11 to 13.6% in FY13. On the back ofimprovement in margins and higher revenue growth, we expect

    Akzo's operating PAT to grow at a two year CAGR of 29.8% toINR 1244.0mn in FY13.

    Strong balance sheet with investments of INR 10bnAs per FY2011 balance sheet, Akzo's cash and liquid

    investments stood close to ~INR10.2bn transforming into INR275.6 per share (30% of market capitalisation). Going ahead,we expect the cash and liquid investments surplus to increaseto INR 10.8bn (INR 294.4 per share) in FY2013, despiteaccounting for a capex of INR 2.2bn over next two years, drivenby strong operating cash flows, high treasury income andimprovement in margins.

    June 15, 2011

    Refinish paint business to ride the growth of auownershipRefinish paint business which caters to refinish paint fautomotives contributes ~15% to Akzo's overall revenueCompany has enhanced its focus to cater this business segmeWith increasing ownership of automotives and tough rotravelling conditions, we expect good demand for refinish painTherefore, we expect the business to perform well going forwa

    Renewed focus to growCompany is backed by the parent company Akzo NobNetherlands which has consistently ranked as world's largepaint company. Backed by the renewed efforts from parecompany with its bigger plans for Indian market, Akzo Nobmanagement has guided to become Euro 1bn entity by 201To achieve the target company is undergoing massive capacexpansion plans. It plans to double its capacity from curre~80,000 MT to ~160,000 MT by FY13.

    ValuationsExpect re-rating of valuation multiple:At CMP of INR 91

    Akzo is trading at a PEG of 0.6 compared to 1.2, 1.2 and 0.7 Asian Paints, Kansai Nerolac and Berger Paints respectiveWe expect company to trade atleast on a PEG of 0.85 (agrowth of 29.8% in next two years), which is 30% discount

    market leader Asian Paints. We believe the valuations are justifion back of higher growth in revenue and profits, improved margiand return on networth, and lowest capital employed amongpeers. This implies 25.4x FY13 EPS of INR 33.8 translatiinto target price of INR 1,157 (25.4x FY13 core EPS + 30share from Investment surplus) giving an upside of 28%. Winitiate the coverage with BUY.

    Akzo Nobel India (Akzo) known for its premium segment product Dulux has a market share of ~10%. Company's business can be broadly divided into decorative paints and refinish auto pain

    where later contributes ~15% to its revenues. Erstwhile ICI, the companies name was changed tAkzo Nobel in FY10 after it was acquired by largest paint company in the world in 2008.

    Shareholding (%) Dec-10 Mar-11

    Promoters 56.40 56.40

    FIIs 1.17 1.24

    DIIS 19.60 18.30

    Others 22.83 23.98

    Key Data

    BSE Code 500710

    NSE Code AKZOINDIA

    Bloomberg Code AKZO IN

    Reuters Code ICI.BO

    Shares Outstanding (mn) 36.8

    Face Value 10

    Mcap (INR bn) 33.4

    52 Week H/L 970/616

    2W Avg. Qty, BSE 7,689

    Sensex 18,132.2

    Y/E Mar (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Net Sales 9,087.0 9,471.0 10,968.2 13,456.8 15,928.3

    Growth (%) -3.6% 4.2% 15.8% 22.7% 18.4%

    EBIDTAM (%) 12.9% 13.4% 12.2% 12.7% 13.6%

    Adj. PAT 951.0 1,593.0 1,664.1 1,968.4 2,263.5

    Growth (%) 20.5% 67.5% 4.5% 18.3% 15.0%

    Operating PAT 611.0 692.3 737.9 968.6 1,244.0

    Growth (%) 9.2% 13.3% 6.6% 31.3% 28.4%

    Optng. PATM (%) 6.7% 7.3% 6.7% 7.2% 7.8%

    Adj. EPS (INR) 25.0 43.2 45.2 53.4 61.5

    Operational EPS 16.0 18.8 20.0 26.3 33.8

    DPS 16.0 16.0 18.0 18.0 20.0

    Dividend Yield (%) 1.8% 1.8% 2.0% 2.0% 2.2%

    P/E (x) 36.3 21.0 20.1 17.0 14.8

    P/BV (x) 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.5

    EV/EBIDTA 21.8 18.8 17.5 13.2 10.5

    Net Debt/Equity (1.0) (1.0) (0.9) (0.9) (0.8)

    RoACE (%) 15.5% 15.7% 14.0% 16.9% 17.5%

    RoANW (%) 11.0% 16.2% 16.0% 17.1% 17.7%

    Relative share price performance

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    150

    Jun-10

    Jul-10

    Aug-10

    Sep-10

    Oct-10

    Nov-10

    Dec-10

    Jan-11

    Feb-11

    Mar-11

    Apr-11

    May-11

    Akzo Sensex

    Paint Indust ry

    Sumit [email protected]. +91-22-4289 5600 Ext. 630

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

    CMP: INR 907 Recommendation: Buy Target: INR 1,157

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    Investment Rationale

    1) Plans to fill the product gap: bid to renew market share

    Akzo Nobel (formerly ICI) is known for its strong brand Dulux

    in premium market segment and ICI in economy market

    segment. Company has highest average realization per litreof ~INR 157 compared to INR 110, INR 105 and INR 85 for

    Kansai Nerolac, Asian Paints and Berger respectively

    (Chart).

    Avg. Realization FY11 (INR/Lt)

    80

    105 110

    157

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Berger Asian Paints Kansai Akzo Nobel

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Due to lack of product offerings for mid-market and lower-market

    segment, company has been continuously losing market share

    to competition. Akzo's market share fell to ~9% in FY11

    compared to ~16% in FY04 (Chart).

    Akzo Nobel (ICI) Market Share Trend

    16.6% 16.3% 16.1%

    14.0%12.8%

    10.9%9.5% 9.1%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    14%

    16%

    18%

    FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

    Source: SPA Research

    However, with the complete revamp of top management team in

    last two years, company is expecting to aggressively launch

    new products in mid market segment to fill the product gaps

    and renew efforts to gain market share. Company reported a

    much improved YoY growth of 15.9% in FY11 after flattish growth

    in FY08 to FY10.

    Net Sales Trend

    15.8%

    22.7%18.4%

    4.2%

    -3.6%

    4.7%

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    16,000

    18,000

    FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Net Sales (INR mn) Grow th (RHS)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    We believe that company would maintain a CAGR of 20.5%

    next two years on back of new product launches and increas

    sales & marketing efforts.2) EBIDTA margins to expand

    Akzo's gross margins is highest compared to its peers d

    to its presence largely in premium paints. However, desp

    this, Akzo's OPM has been ~600bps lower vis--vis As

    Paints owing to significantly higher overheads, particula

    A&P spends (~at 9% of revenue compared to ~3.5-4.

    for its peers), due to lower revenue base.

    Margins Comparison (FY11)

    47.4%

    12.2%

    42.3%

    18.1%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    Gross Profit Margins EBIDTA Margins

    Akzo Nobel As ian Paints

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Going ahead, we expect Akzo to benefit from higher operat

    leverage as overheads get spread over a larger revenue baTherefore we believe that company's EBIDTA margins to impro

    by 140bps from 12.2% in FY11 to 13.6% in FY13.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Margin Trend

    43.9%49.0% 47.3% 46.8% 47.2%

    12.9% 13.4% 12.2% 12.7% 13.6%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Gross Margins EBIDTA Margins

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    On the back of improvement in margins and higher revenue

    growth, we expect Akzo's operating PAT to grow at a two year

    CAGR of 29.8% to INR 1244.0mn in FY13.

    Operational PAT Trend

    9.2%13.3%

    31.3% 28.4%

    -2.2%

    6.6%

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Operational PAT Grow th (%)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    3) Strong balance sheet with liquid investments of INR 10bn

    Over the years, the company had divested several of its

    businesses accumulating significant cash surplus on its

    balance sheet. Hence, as per FY2011 balance sheet, Akzo's

    cash and liquid investments stood close to ~INR10.2bn

    transforming into INR 275.6 per share (30% of market

    capitalisation). Going ahead, we expect the cash and liquid

    investments surplus to increase to INR 10.8bn (INR 294.4

    per share) in FY2013, despite accounting for a capex of INR2.2bn over next two years, driven by strong operating cash

    flows, high treasury income and improvement in margins.

    Investment & Cash Surplus/Share

    205.4184.8

    244.3264.6 275.6

    299.9 294.4

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    4) Refinish paint business to ride the growth of auto ownersh

    Refinish paint business which caters to refinish paint f

    automotives contributes ~15% to Akzo's overall revenue

    Company has enhanced its focus to cater this busine

    segment and is focusing to revamp the brand strategy f

    'Eterna' with clear market segmentation. The busine

    continued its focus on demand generation throug

    programmes like "The Great Finishers Club", colo

    workshops and training in colour matching skills for painte

    Total Vehic les Ownersh ip (mn)

    102.4125.2

    168.4

    372.2

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    2001 2003 2006 2013E

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    With increasing ownership of automotives and tough roa

    travelling conditions, we expect good demand for refinish pain

    Therefore, we expect the business to perform well going forwa

    5) Renewed focus to grow

    Renewed focus to grow:Company is backed by the pare

    company Akzo Nobel, Netherlands which has consisten

    ranked as world's largest paint company for many yea

    and has strong global brands. Backed by the renew

    efforts from parent company with its strong plans for Indi

    market, Akzo Nobel management has guided to becom

    Euro 1bn entity by 2015. Currently it's trading at MCap

    2.9x Net Sales. Assuming it maintains the same MCap

    Net Sales ratio in FY15, company needs to grow its reven

    at a CAGR of ~20% for next four years.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Return prof ile

    15.5% 15.7%

    14.0%

    16.9% 17.5%

    16.2% 15.8%17.1% 17.7%

    11.0%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    RoACE RoANW

    Valuations

    Expect re-rating of valuation multiple:At CMP of INR 910,

    Akzo is trading at a PEG of 0.6 compared to 1.2, 1.2 and 0.7for Asian Paints, Kansai Nerolac and Berger Paints respectively.

    We expect company to trade atleast on a PEG of 0.85 (avg

    growth of 29.8% in next two years), which is 30% discount to

    market leader Asian Paints. We believe the valuations are

    justified on back of higher growth in revenue and profits,

    improved margins and return on networth, and lowest capital

    employed amongst peers. This implies 25.4x FY13 EPS of

    INR 33.8 translating into target price of INR 1,157 (25.4x FY13

    core EPS + 300/share from Investment surplus) giving an upside

    of 28%.We initiate the coverage with BUY.

    Company Brief

    Akzo Nobel known for its premium segment product Dul

    has a market share of ~9-10%. Company's business can

    divided into decorative paints and refinish auto paints in t

    ratio of 85:15. Erstwhile ICI, the companies name was changto Akzo Nobel in FY10 after it was acquired by largest pa

    company in the world in 2008. Akzo has three manufacturi

    facilities in Hyderabad (AP), Thane (Maharashtra) and Moh

    (Punjab). Company is planning to launch new products to cat

    fast growing mid-market segment to regain its market shar

    Companies CMP PAT Gr PAT Gr EPS (INR) EPS (INR) P/E (x) P/E (x) PEG (x

    (INR) FY12E FY13E FY12 FY13 FY12 FY13

    As ian Paint s 3,070 19.2% 20.9% 104.8 126.7 29.3 24.2 1.2

    Kansai Nerolac 875 11.4% 19.4% 38.8 46.3 22.6 18.9 1.2

    Berger Paints 103 21.4% 24.6% 5.1 6.4 20.2 16.1 0.7

    Akzo Nob el 907 31.3% 28.4% 26.3 33.8 24.0 18.0 0.6

    Source: SPA Research

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Financials

    Balance Sheetmn )

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13

    Share Capital 381.0 368.0 368.0 368.0 368

    Reserves and Surplus 9,330.0 9,553.0 10,548.2 11,740.9 13,142

    Total Networth 9,711.0 9,921.0 10,916.5 12,108.9 13,510

    Total Debt - - - -

    Current Liabilities 2,019.0 2,236.0 2,744.9 3,509.7 3,807

    Provisions 1,537.0 1,552.0 1,696.8 1,528.0 1,228

    Deferred Tax Liability (Net) 58.0 21.0 41.0 64.6 92

    Total L iabilities 13,325.0 13,730.0 15,399.2 17,211.3 18,639

    Gross Block 3,255.0 3,495.0 3,725.0 4,425.0 5,385

    Acc. Depreciation 1,924.0 2,114.0 2,330.6 2,575.1 2,869

    Net Block 1,331.0 1,381.0 1,394.4 1,849.9 2,515

    CWIP 16.0 23.0 169.1 300.0 240

    Investments 9,152.0 9,602.0 9,849.9 10,900.4 10,696

    - Cash 147.0 143.0 303.1 147.4 147

    - Inventory 1,008.0 972.0 1,531.8 1,489.9 2,106

    - Debtors 757.0 808.0 701.4 1,138.5 1,039

    - Loans and Advances 914.0 801.0 1,449.5 1,385.0 1,893

    Total Current Assets 2,826.0 2,724.0 3,985.8 4,161.0 5,187

    Total Assets 13,325.0 13,730.0 15,399.2 17,211.3 18,639

    Profit & Loss

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Net Sales 9,087.0 9,471.0 10,968.2 13,456.8 15,928.3

    Growth (%) -3.6% 4.2% 15.8% 22.7% 18.4%

    Cost of Goods Sold 5,099.0 4,826.0 5,775.3 7,161.5 8,415.3

    Gross Profit 3,988.0 4,645.0 5,192.9 6,295.2 7,513.0

    Gross Profit Margin (%) 43.9% 49.0% 47.3% 46.8% 47.2%

    Employee Cost 446.0 608.0 696.6 798.3 918.0

    Other Operating Exp 2,384.0 2,776.0 3,165.8 3,800.2 4,442.5

    EBIDTA 1,158.0 1,261.0 1,330.5 1,696.7 2,152.5

    EBIDTA Margin (%) 12.9% 13.4% 12.2% 12.7% 13.6%

    Dep./Amortization 213.0 212.0 216.6 244.5 294.3

    EBIT 945.0 1,049.0 1,113.9 1,452.2 1,858.2

    Interest Expense 29.0 11.0 7.6 17.2 15.3

    Other Income 876.0 962.0 967.8 1,113.0 1,105.5

    Exceptionals 1,995.0 - 112.8 - -

    EBT 3,787.0 2,000.0 2,186.9 2,548.1 2,948.4

    Tax Expenses 841.0 407.0 432.6 579.6 684.9

    PAT 2,946.0 1,593.0 1,754.3 1,968.4 2,263.5

    Adjustment to PAT (1,995.0) - (112.8) - -

    APAT 951.0 1,593.0 1,641.5 1,968.4 2,263.5

    Growth (%) 20.5% 67.5% 3.0% 19.9% 15.0%

    APAT Margin (%) 10.5% 16.8% 15.0% 14.6% 14.2%

    Operating PAT 611.0 692.3 737.9 968.6 1,244.0

    Growth (%) 9.2% 13.3% 6.6% 31.3% 28.4%

    Operating PAT Margin (%) 6.7% 7.3% 6.7% 7.2% 7.8%

    Cash Flowmn )

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13

    EBT 1,792.0 2,000.0 2,186.9 2,548.1 2,948

    Less: Other Incm/Excp 965.0 959.0 1,080.6 1,113.0 1,105

    Add: Depreciation 213.0 212.0 216.6 244.5 294

    Add: Interest Paid 29.0 11.0 7.6 17.2 15

    Taxes Paid (858.0) (456.0) (412.6) (556.0) (657.

    Change in WC (210.0) 160.0 (592.8) 434.0 (727.

    Others 19.0 140.0 - -

    CFO (a) 20.0 1,108.0 325.1 1,574.7 767

    Capital Expenditure (297.0) (271.0) (376.1) (1,000.0) (1,200.

    Asset Sales 2,272.0 (7.0) 112.8 -

    Change in Investment 908.0 823.0 46.2 -

    Others (54.0) 210.0 1,080.6 1,113.0 1,105

    CFI (b) 2,829.0 755.0 863.5 113.0 (94.

    Change in Equity (154.0) (696.0) - -

    Debt Raised/(Repaid) - - - -

    Dividend paid (inc. tax) (356.0) (710.0) (771.0) (775.7) (861.

    Interest Paid (29.0) (11.0) (7.6) (17.2) (15.

    CFF (c) (539.0) (1,417.0) (778.6) (792.9) (877.

    Change in Cash (a+b+c) 2,310.0 446.0 410.0 894.9 (204.

    Opening Cash 6,987.0 9,297.0 9,743.0 10,153.0 11,047

    Closing Cash 9,297.0 9,743.0 10,153.0 11,047.9 10,843

    Key Ratiomn)

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Per Share Data (INR)

    Reported EPS 77.0 42.6 47.6 53.4 61.5

    Adj. EPS 25.0 43.2 45.2 53.4 61.5

    Growth (%) 21.5% 73.1% 4.5% 18.3% 15.0%

    Operational EPS 16.0 18.8 20.0 26.3 33.8

    Growth (%) 9.2% 13.3% 6.6% 31.3% 28.4%

    CEPS 305.8 490.0 510.6 600.8 694.4

    DPS 16.0 16.0 18.0 18.0 20.0

    BVPS 255.1 269.3 296.4 328.7 366.8

    Return Ratios (%)

    RoACE 15.5% 15.7% 14.0% 16.9% 17.5%

    RoANW 11.0% 16.2% 16.0% 17.1% 17.7%

    RoIC 38.6% 16.4% 17.7% 18.0% 18.7%

    Liquidity Ratios

    Net Debt/Equity (1.0) (1.0) (0.9) (0.9) (0.8)

    Interest Coverage Ratio 32.6 95.4 146.6 84.4 121.4Current Ratio 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Quick Ratio 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Efficiency Ratios

    Asset Turnover Ratio 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8

    Inventory Days 80.4 74.9 79.1 77.0 78.0

    Debtor Days 36.5 30.4 25.3 25.2 25.2

    Payable Days 167.5 160.9 157.4 159.4 158.7

    Valuation Ratios

    P/E (x) 36.3 21.0 20.1 17.0 14.8

    P/BV (x) 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.5

    MCap/Net Sales (x) 3.8 3.6 3.1 2.5 2.1

    P/CEPS (x) 3.0 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.3

    Dividend Yield (%) 1.8% 1.8% 2.0% 2.0% 2.2%

    EV/Net Sales (x) 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.7 1.4

    EV/EBIDTA (x) 21.8 18.8 17.5 13.2 10.5 Source: Company, SPA Research

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Kansai Nerolac Paints

    Dominant player in Industrial Paint Segment

    KNP is the dominant player in industrial paints segment with

    market share of more than 40% and contributes ~50% to its

    overall revenue. It is a leader in automotive paints and powder

    coatings with a market share of ~60% and ~27% respectively.

    KNP has a strong technological backup from its parent companyKansai (Japan) which is the largest paint company in Japan and

    has been featured in top 10 paints companies in the world.

    Growth momentum to moderate in FY12

    KNP has registered robust revenue growth on the back of strong

    demand for automotives, consumer durables and infrastructure

    development. In line with expected slowdown in auto segment

    and other industrial segments in the current year, we expect

    KNP revenue growth to slow down to 20.3% in FY12 from 25.3%

    in FY11 on back of lower volume growth.

    Focus towards increasing decorative paints

    contributionCompany has plans to increase sales in decorative segment

    by launching aggressive nationwide campaign and increasing

    distribution reach. KNP recently roped in Shahrukh Khan to

    promote its product in decorative segment. Kansai has plans

    to open 30 new exclusive Nerolac brand stores in South.

    June 15, 2011

    Increasing capaci ty on higher demananticipation

    In order to fulfill higher demand for paints both in industrial a

    decorative segments, company plans to add ~0.1mn MT

    capacity to its current capacity of ~0.2mn MT/annum. In ord

    to increase the capacity company is setting up a greenfieplant in Hosur (TN) at an estimated capex of ~INR 6bn. T

    plant is expected to be fully commissioned by FY13.

    ValuationsKansai Nerolac is expected to maintain its dominant share

    industrial paints segment and benefit from strong growth

    automotive and consumer durables industry. Also, wi

    company's focus to increase contribution from decorative pa

    segment will reduce RM cost pressure due to better ability

    pass cost through price increases. We expect KNP to grow

    revenue CAGR of 19.3% in the next two years. On back

    long term growth in industrial segment and dominant positi

    of KNP in industrial paints, we value the stock at 20x FY13

    This works out to be a 1 year target price of INR 926 with a

    upside of 6% from CMP of INR 875. We therefore, initiate t

    coverage with a Holdrating.

    Kansai Nerolac Paints (KNP), formerly known as Goodlass Nerolac became a wholly-owne

    subsidiary of Kansai Paint Company (Japan) after it took over the entire stake of the company 1999 and changed its name in 2006. The company has presence in both decorative and industria

    paints segment which contributes equally to its revenues. In India, it is third largest player

    decorative segment and largest player in Industrial paints segment with a market share of ~14% an

    ~42% respectively. It has the dominant share in auto paint segment of ~60%.

    Shareholding (%) Dec-10 Mar-11

    Promoters 69.27 69.27

    FIIs 6.05 5.92

    DIIS 5.07 4.97

    Others 19.61 19.84

    Key Data

    BSE Code 500165

    NSE Code KANSAINER

    Bloomberg Code KNPL IN

    Reuters Code KANE.BO

    Shares Outstanding (mn) 53.9

    Face Value 10

    Mcap (INR bn) 47.2

    52 Week H/L 1,055/720

    2W Avg. Qty, BSE 1,207

    Sensex 18,132.2

    Y/E Mar (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Net Sales 13,756.3 17,074.1 21,398.8 25,753.2 30,519.8

    Growth (%) 4.2% 24.1% 25.3% 20.3% 18.5%

    EBIDTAM (%) 11.5% 15.5% 13.6% 13.2% 13.9%

    Adj. PAT 954.3 1,621.2 1,853.0 2,090.0 2,504.3

    Growth (%) -20.3% 69.9% 14.3% 12.8% 19.8%

    Adj. PATM (%) 6.9% 9.5% 8.7% 8.1% 8.2%

    Adj. EPS (INR) 17.7 30.1 34.4 38.8 46.5

    DPS 6.0 7.5 10.0 10.0 12.0

    Dividend Yield (%) 0.7% 0.9% 1.1% 1.1% 1.4%

    P/E (x) 49.4 29.1 25.4 22.6 18.8

    P/BV (x) 7.2 6.1 5.1 4.4 3.8

    EV/EBIDTA 30.3 18.2 16.5 14.1 11.4

    Net Debt/Equity (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.2) (0.2)

    RoACE (%) 13.5% 20.0% 20.0% 19.5% 20.2%

    RoANW (%) 15.3% 22.7% 21.9% 21.1% 21.8%

    Relative share price performance

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    Jun-10

    Jul-10

    Aug-10

    Sep-10

    Oct-10

    Nov-10

    Dec-10

    Jan-11

    Feb-11

    Mar-11

    Apr-11

    May-11

    KNP Sensex

    Paint Indust ry

    Sumit [email protected]. +91-22-4289 5600 Ext. 630

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

    CMP: INR 875 Recommendation: HOLD Target: INR 926

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    Investment Rationale

    1) Dominant player in Industrial Paint Segment

    KNP is the dominant player in industrial paints segment

    with market share of more than 40% and contributes ~50%

    to its overall revenue. It caters mainly to automotive(automotive coatings) and consumer durables (powder

    coatings) industry and also has presence in general

    industrial coatings and high performance coatings.

    Industrial paints market share

    16%

    13%

    24%

    42%

    5%

    Kansai Nerolac

    Berger Paints

    Asian Paints

    Shalimar Paints

    Others

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    It is a leader in automotive paints and powder coatings with

    a market share of ~60% and ~27% respectively. The list of

    clients in automotive segment includes major auto players

    like Maruti Suzuki, Toyota, Tata Motors, Mahindra and

    Mahindra, Hero Honda and Bajaj Auto to name a few.

    Auto Paints Market Share

    65% 35%

    9%

    7%

    24%

    60%

    Other Industrial Paints Kansai Nerolac

    Asian Paints Berger

    Others

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Backup of strong parent:KNP has a strong technological

    backup from its parent company Kansai (Japan), the largest

    paint company in Japan and has featured in top 10 paint

    companies in the world since many years. It provides

    automotive paints to major global auto companies in the likes

    of Suzuki, Toyota and Honda. Automotive segment contributed

    ~45% to its overall FY09 sales of USD 2.5bn.

    Segmentwise Revenue Breakup - Kansai Japan (FY09

    22%

    45%

    7%

    9%

    17%

    Automotive Coatings

    Industrial Coatings

    Decorative Coatings

    Marine and Protective Coatings

    Others

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    KNP has a strong technological backup from its parecompany Kansai (Japan), the largest paint company Japan and has featured in top 10 paint companies in thworld since many years. It provides automotive paints major global auto companies in the likes of Suzuki, Toyo

    and Honda. Automotive segment contributed ~45% to ioverall FY09 sales of USD 2.5bn.

    2) Growth momentum to moderate in FY12KNP has registered robust revenue growth on the back strong demand for automotives, consumer durables aninfrastructure development. Automotive segment hawitnessed a robust 2 year CAGR of 29.2% and 22.5% inwheeler segments and passenger cars respectively (CharConsumer durables industry has also grown at a CAGR 22.7% in last 2 years (Source: CSO).

    Passenger Cars Sales

    20.5%

    13.5%

    19.1%

    6.1%

    15.6%

    6.9%

    20.1%

    25.0%

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000250000

    300000

    FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%25%

    30%

    Passenger Cars Volume Growth (RHS)

    Source: Bloomberg, SPA Research

    2 Wheeler Sales

    33.4%

    16.1%18.2%

    -1.2%3.0% 2.5%

    40.6%

    18.7%

    0

    200000

    400000

    600000

    800000

    1000000

    1200000

    1400000

    FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    2 Wheeler Volumes Grow th (RHS)

    Source: Bloomberg, SPA Research

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Based on estimates of SIAM, four wheeler segment is

    expected to grow at ~16% and 2 Wheeler segment at ~12%

    in volume terms in FY12 after reporting more than 20%

    volume CAGR in last two years. In line with expected

    slowdown in auto segment and other industrial segments

    in the current year, we expect KNP revenue growth to slowdown to 20.3% in FY12 from 25.3% in FY11 on back of

    lower volume growth. Further we expect volume growth to

    pick up in FY13 but lower value growth component to result

    revenue to grow at 18.5% in FY13 to INR 30,519.8mn.

    Net Sales Trend

    4.2%

    24.1% 25.3%

    20.3%18.3%

    0

    500010000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Net Sales (INR mn) Grow th (RHS)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    3) Focus towards increas ing Decorat i ve Pa in ts

    contribution

    KNP has a market share of ~14% in decorative paints

    segment and contributes another 50% to its overall revenue.

    KNP offers products across all categories through some

    renowned brands like Nerolac Impressions, Pearls, Beauty,

    Suraksha and Excel (Chart).

    Product Category Brands

    Interior Emulsions Impression, Beauty

    Exterior Emulsion Suraksha, Excel

    Enamels Impressions, Satin, Synthetic

    Distempers Beauty, Pearls

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    In decorative paint segment, emulsions contribute around 32%,

    Enamels 25% and distemper 12%. Remaining is contributed

    by primers, putty, fillers etc. Similar for the industry, emulsions

    are growing at faster rate and have higher margins compared

    to other paints.

    Kansai (India) Revenue Breakup

    50% 50%

    31%

    12%25%

    32%

    Industrial Paints Emulsions

    Enamles Distempers

    Others (primers, putty, fillers etc)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Decorative segment has short cycle of payment which reduc

    working capital needs and ability to pass higher raw mate

    cost inflation compared to industrial paints segment. Compa

    was able to pass 80% of raw material cost increasesdecorative segment while passing the cost increase in indust

    segment comes with a lag due to long term contracts w

    institutions. Also, in industrial paints segment there is continuo

    pressure from the companies to reduce cost of paints. Compa

    has plans to increase sales in decorative segment by launch

    aggressive nationwide campaign and increasing distribut

    reach. KNP recently roped in Shahrukh Khan to promote

    product in decorative segment.

    Increasing reach: Traditionally it has higher presence in no

    markets which contributes 26% to overall decorative pa

    industry sales. Company however has aggressive plans

    increase its presence in south markets and increase its sha

    from decorative segment in its overall revenue. Kansai h

    planned to open 30 new exclusive Nerolac brand stores in so

    to increase awareness of products. It also setting up

    manufacturing facility is Hosur, Tamil Nadu to improve

    distribution reach in the south markets.

    4) Increasing capacity on higher demand anticipation

    KNP is the second largest player in India and has an ove

    market share of ~18% in the paint industry. In order to fu

    higher demand for paints both in industrial and decorat

    segments, company plans to add ~0.1mn MT of capac

    to its current capacity of ~0.2mn MT/annum. In order

    increase the capacity company is setting up a greenfie

    plant in Hosur (TN) at an estimated capex of ~INR 6bn. T

    plant is expected to be fully commissioned by FY13.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Capacity & Utilization

    69.4% 69.0%78.4%

    87.2% 84.8% 86.3%

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    300000

    350000

    FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    Capacity Utilization (RHS)

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Investment Concerns

    1) Rising raw material cost

    KNP is at higher margin erosion risk compared to other

    players in the industry in the environment of high raw material

    cost inflation. Company has highest raw material as a %

    net sales among the paint companies under our coverage.

    Raw material as a % of sales (FY11)

    52.7%57.7%

    63.7% 65.4%

    0%

    10%20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Akzo Nobel Asian Paints Berger Kansai

    Nerolac

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    RM breakup (FY10)

    53%

    6%

    34%

    7%

    Pigments, Extenders and ResinsOrganic Acids and Anhydrides

    Solvents, Oils and Fatty Acids

    Others

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    Due to 50% contribution from industrial paints segment and

    long term nature of contracts, company is not able to

    immediately pass the raw material cost to its institutional

    clients which affect its margins. In decorative paint

    segment, company was able to pass 80% of cost inflatio

    in FY11. Increase in cost of key raw material like titanium

    dioxide and crude based derivatives by ~29% and ~40%

    in FY11 resulted in gross profit margins falling by 267 bp

    from 37.2% to 34.6%. Company however is intending t

    take calibrated price hike in contracts in industrial segmen

    2) Rising competition

    With increasing competitive environment in the pain

    industry, KNP like all other players is at risk of losing mark

    share to other competitors.

    Financial OverviewCompany's revenue has grown at a 2 year CAGR of 24.7% t

    INR 21,398.8mn in FY11. Going forward, with expected slowdow

    in automotive industry on back of rising fuel prices and intere

    rate cost along with some slowdown in other industrial segmenwe expect company to witness a moderate growth in revenue

    compared to last two years. We expect its revenue and pro

    to grow at a 2 year CAGR of 19.4% and 16.3% in next tw

    years to INR 30,519.8mn and INR 2,504.3mn respectively.

    Net Sales Trend

    4.2%

    24.1% 25.3%

    20.3%18.3%

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Net Sales (INR mn) Grow th (RHS)

    S

    APAT Trend

    -20.0%

    69.7%

    15.4% 11.4%19.4%

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    -40%

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    APAT (INR mn) Grow th (RHS)

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaint

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Due to continued pressure on raw material cost, we expect

    company's EBIDTA margins to shrink by 38bps YoY in FY12,

    cushioned partly by passing on raw material cost inflation but

    regain 63bps in FY13 on back of expected improvement in

    economic environment.

    Margin Trend

    KNP has been able to maintain good return profile of more

    than 20% in last two years. We expect company to continue

    to maintain more than 20% return on average networth

    (RoANW) in next 2 years.

    KNP has been able to maintain good return profile of more

    than 20% in last two years. We expect company to continue

    to maintain more than 20% return on average networth

    (RoANW) in next 2 years.

    KNP has been able to maintain good return profile of more

    than 20% in last two years. We expect company to continue

    to maintain more than 20% return on average networth

    (RoANW) in next 2 years.

    Return Profile

    Valuations

    Kansai Nerolac is expected to maintain its dominant share

    industrial paints segment and benefit from strong growth

    automotive and consumer durables industry. Also, w

    company's focus to increase contribution from decorative pasegment will reduce RM cost pressure due to better ability

    pass cost through price increases. We expect KNP to grow

    revenue CAGR of 19.3% in the next two years. On back

    long term growth in industrial segment and dominant positi

    of KNP in industrial paints, we value the stock at 20x FY13

    This works out to be a 1 year target price of INR 926 with a

    upside of 6% from CMP of INR 875. We therefore, initiate t

    coverage with a Holdrating.

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

    13.5%

    20.0% 20.0% 19.5% 20.1%15.4%

    22.8% 22.2%21.1% 21.7%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    RoACE RoANW

    34.6% 37.2% 34.6% 34.0% 34.4%

    11.5%15.5%

    13.6% 13.2% 13.9%

    7.0%9.5% 8.8% 8.1% 8.2%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Gross Margins EBIDTA Margins APAT

    10

    15

    20

    25

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    04Apr0 7 0 4Apr0 8 0 4Apr0 9 0 4Apr1 0 0 4Apr11

    Source: SPA Research

    Company Brief

    Kansai Nerolac Paints was formerly known as Goodla

    Nerolac Paints. Goodlass Nerolac Paints became a who

    owned subsidiary of Kansai Paint Company (Japan) after t

    latter took over the entire stake of the company in 1999 a

    changed its name in 2006. It has current shareholding of 70

    in the company.

    The company has presence in both decorative and industr

    paints segment which contributes equally to its revenues.

    India, it is third largest player in decorative segment and large

    player in Industrial paints segment with a market share of ~14

    and ~42% respectively. Company has overall market share

    ~18% in paint industry. It has five strategically-locat

    manufacturing units in India and a strong dealer network

    over 11,000 dealers across the country.

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    Financials

    Balance Sheetmn )

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13

    Share Capital 269.5 269.5 538.9 538.9 538

    Reserves and Surplus 6,275.0 7,458.7 8,622.8 10,082.3 11,830

    Total Networth 6,544.5 7,728.2 9,161.7 10,621.2 12,368

    Total Debt 936.3 1,099.8 824.8 953.6 959

    Current Liabilities 2,442.3 3,043.2 3,635.4 4,357.4 5,136

    Provisions 838.5 936.7 1,091.1 607.3 863

    To tal Li abi li ties 10,761.6 12,808.0 14,713.0 16,539.5 19,327

    Gross Block 5,419.8 6,376.7 7,021.4 9,671.4 11,821

    Acc. Depreciation 3,033.6 3,473.5 3,967.1 4,582.3 5,374

    Net Block 2,386.2 2,903.2 3,054.2 5,089.1 6,447

    CWIP 309.4 97.0 763.6 241.8 295

    Investments 2,944.3 4,015.4 3,718.2 2,865.6 2,731

    - Cash 761.6 410.8 396.9 380.5 400

    - Inventory 1,706.3 2,474.4 3,541.0 4,007.7 5,309

    - Debtors 2,095.7 2,323.7 2,602.6 3,116.9 3,783

    - Loans and Advances 417.1 410.9 502.3 665.7 111

    Total Current Assets 4,980.8 5,619.9 7,042.8 8,170.9 9,605

    Deferred Tax Asset (Net) 106.0 115.2 134.2 172.1 248

    Total Assets 10,761.6 12,808.0 14,713.0 16,539.5 19,327

    Profit & Lossn)

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Net Sales 13,756.3 17,074.1 21,398.8 25,753.2 30,519.8

    Growth (%) 4.2% 24.1% 25.3% 20.3% 18.5%

    Cost of Goods Sold 8,995.8 10,718.2 14,002.5 16,984.6 20,031.9

    Gross Profit 4,760.5 6,355.9 7,396.3 8,768.6 10,487.9

    Gross Profit Margin (%) 34.6% 37.2% 34.6% 34.0% 34.4%

    Employee Cost 733.0 750.5 916.4 1,107.4 1,312.4

    Other Operating Exp. 2,442.0 2,958.3 3,563.4 4,249.5 4,941.1

    EBIDTA 1,585.5 2,647.1 2,916.5 3,411.7 4,234.5

    EBIDTA Margin (%) 11.5% 15.5% 13.6% 13.2% 13.9%

    Dep./Amortization 376.1 442.6 493.6 615.1 792.0

    EBIT 1,209.4 2,204.5 2,422.9 2,796.6 3,442.5

    Interest Expense 18.4 12.0 8.4 10.5 8.3

    Other Income 210.9 193.5 223.1 191.0 164.5

    Exceptionals - - 253.7 - -

    EBT 1,401.9 2,386.1 2,891.3 2,977.1 3,598.6

    Tax Expenses 416.0 731.1 831.5 887.1 1,094.3

    PAT 985.9 1,655.0 2,059.8 2,090.0 2,504.3

    Adjustment to PAT (31.6) (33.7) (206.8) - -

    APAT 954.3 1,621.2 1,853.0 2,090.0 2,504.3

    Growth (%) -20.3% 69.9% 14.3% 12.8% 19.8%

    APAT Margin (%) 6.9% 9.5% 8.7% 8.1% 8.2%

    Key Ratio)

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Per Share Data (INR)

    Reported EPS 18.3 30.7 38.2 38.8 46.5Adj. EPS 17.7 30.1 34.4 38.8 46.5

    Growth (%) -20.3% 69.9% 14.3% 12.8% 19.8%

    CEPS 24.7 38.3 43.5 50.2 61.2

    DPS 6.0 7.5 10.0 10.0 12.0

    BVPS 121.4 143.4 170.0 197.1 229.5

    Return Ratios (%)

    RoACE 13.5% 20.0% 20.0% 19.5% 20.2%

    RoANW 15.3% 22.7% 21.9% 21.1% 21.8%

    RoIC 16.1% 24.8% 24.0% 22.8% 23.6%

    Liquidity Ratios

    Net Debt/Equity (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.2) (0.2)

    Interest Coverage Ratio 65.8 183.7 288.4 266.5 413.7

    Current Ratio 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6

    Quick Ratio 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7

    Efficiency Ratios

    Asset Turnover Ratio 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7

    Inventory Days 69.8 71.2 78.4 81.1 84.9

    Debtor Days 56.1 47.2 42.0 40.6 41.3

    Payable Days 83.8 93.4 87.0 85.9 86.5

    Valuation Ratios

    P/E (x) 49.4 29.1 25.4 22.6 18.8

    P/BV (x) 7.2 6.1 5.1 4.4 3.8

    MCap/Net Sales (x) 3.4 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.5

    P/CEPS (x) 35.4 22.8 20.1 17.4 14.3

    Dividend Yield (%) 0.7% 0.9% 1.1% 1.1% 1.4%

    EV/Net Sales (x) 3.1 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.4

    EV/EBIDTA (x) 30.3 18.2 16.5 14.1 11.4

    Cash Flow)

    Y/E March (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13

    EBT 1,401.9 2,386.1 2,891.3 2,977.1 3,598

    Less: Other Inc./Excep. 210.9 193.5 476.8 191.0 164

    Add: Depreciation 376.1 442.6 493.6 615.1 792

    Add: Interest Paid 18.4 12.0 8.4 10.5 8

    Taxes Paid (418.5) (770.3) (831.5) (887.1) (1,094.

    Change in WC 861.3 (366.2) (907.0) (422.5) (635.

    Others 17.8 (6.0) 11.5 -

    CFO (a) 2,046.1 1,504.6 1,189.5 2,102.2 2,504

    Capital Expenditure (747.0) (757.0) (1,243.9) (2,650.0) (2,150.

    Asset Sales 0.3 0.1 21.3 -

    Change in Investment (586.3) (1,029.2) 297.2 852.6 133

    Others 155.4 157.2 476.8 191.0 164

    CFI (b) (1,177.5) (1,628.9) (448.7) (1,606.4) (1,851.

    Debt Raised/(Repaid) (43.3) 163.6 (275.0) 128.8 5

    Dividend paid (inc. tax) (379.0) (378.0) (471.3) (630.5) (630.

    Interest Paid (18.4) (12.0) (8.4) (10.5) (8.

    CFF (c) (440.7) (226.5) (754.8) (512.2) (633.

    Change in Cash (a+b+c) 427.9 (350.8) (13.9) (16.4) 19

    Opening Cash 333.8 761.6 410.8 396.9 380

    Closing Cash 761.6 410.8 396.9 380.5 400

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergePaint

    ExecutiveSummary

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    Berger Paints India

    Margins expansion to boost profitsBerger is aggressively focusing towards premium emulsion paints

    category and cost cutting measure in terms of raw material

    procurement the effect of which would be visible from FY12

    onwards. We therefore believe that standalone EBIDTA margins

    to improve by 52bps in next two years to 10.9% on the back of

    gross margins expansion. Company also plan to expand inSouth region where it has weaker presence. We expect Berger's

    standalone net sales to grow at a 2 year CAGR of 20.0% to

    30,274.7mn in FY13.

    Subsidiaries to be EPS accretive going forwardOther businesses have grown at a 2 year CAGR of 41.6% in

    revenue terms to INR 2319.0mn in FY11. After reporting loss

    at PAT level in FY09, company has reported improvement in

    its net profit to 17.8mn in FY11. Major portion of revenue comes

    from Bolix (~7% of consolitated revenues). With expected

    improvement in economic environment going forward, we expect

    Bolix business to add to the growth of consolidated profits.

    Industrial paints segment to benefit from high

    industrial growthBerger is the leading player in protective coating for over 45

    years. The segment contributes ~15% to its standalone

    revenues and has a market share of more than 25%. This

    June 15, 2011

    segment is highly correlated with growth in industrial segmeand found its application in all types of industries. We expeindustrial division to report good growth going forward on baof high GDP growth rate and infrastructure spend.

    Capacity addition plansIn a bid to increase its sales of emulsion paints, company

    augmenting capacity by constructing a green-field water baspaints facility in Hindupur, AP with a capacity of 0.1mn Mannum (scalable to 0.15mn MT/annum), is expected commence operations by H1FY14. Apart from expansionHindupur, company is also augmenting its capacity in manufacturing facilities at Goa and Rishra in FY12. This wouresult in cumulative capacity of 0.43mn MT/annum by FYagainst 0.26mn MT/annum in FY11.

    ValuationsBerger has been growing at a 2 year CAGR of 19.7% in reventerms. Going forward, we expect Berger to maintain the gogrowth momentum on the back of new product offerings premium segment and its expansion plans in south regio

    Increased contribution from high end products along wbackward integration will help company to improve its overmargins resulting in higher profitability. We therefore initiathe coverage on the company with a BUYand a target price128 (20x FY13E EPS of 6.4), giving an upside of 24% from t

    CMP of INR 103.

    Berger Paints India (Berger) is the second largest decorative paint company in India. Company ha

    an overall paint industry market share of ~17%. The company's decorative business is furtheclassified into retail and pro-links. In the latter, the company deals directly with major projects bot

    in public and pr ivate sector. It has seven manufacturing facili ties spread across India and more tha

    82 depots besides four overseas manufacturing facilities. Company has second highest distributio

    network of ~14,500 dealers spread across the country

    Shareholding (%) Dec-10 Mar-11

    Promoters 75.59 75.59

    FIIs 7.08 7.43

    DIIS 4.43 4.00

    Others 12.89 12.98

    Key Data

    BSE Code 509480

    NSE Code BERGEPAINT

    Bloomberg Code BRGR IN

    Reuters Code BRGR.BO

    Shares Outstanding (mn) 346.1

    Face Value 2

    Mcap (INR bn) 35.6

    52 Week H/L 123.0/69.4

    2W Avg. Qty, BSE (mn) 0.16

    Sensex 18,132.2

    Y/E Mar (INR mn) FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E

    Net Sales 16,281.1 18,958.1 23,327.2 28,051.5 33,381.2

    Growth (%) 16.3% 16.4% 23.0% 20.3% 19.0%

    EBIDTAM (%) 8.4% 10.8% 10.4% 10.5% 10.9%

    Adj. PAT 792.0 1,202.5 1,466.1 1,779.9 2,217.9

    Growth (%) -14.4% 51.8% 21.9% 21.4% 24.6%

    Adj. PATM (%) 4.9% 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 6.6%

    Adj. EPS (INR) 2.5 3.5 4.2 5.1 6.4

    DPS 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7

    Dividend Yield (%) 0.6% 1.1% 1.3% 1.5% 1.7%

    P/E (x) 41.5 29.6 24.3 20.0 16.1

    P/BV (x) 8.4 6.0 5.2 4.4 3.7

    EV/EBIDTA 26.4 18.1 15.4 12.6 10.0

    Net Debt/Equity 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0

    RoACE (%) 15.6% 16.3% 18.0% 18.8% 20.4%

    RoANW (%) 24.6% 16.1% 18.7% 19.6% 20.2%

    Relative share price performance

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Jun-10

    Jul-10

    Aug-10

    Sep-10

    Oct-10

    Nov-10

    Dec-10

    Jan-11

    Feb-11

    Mar-11

    Apr-11

    May-11

    Berger Sensex

    Paint Indust ry

    Sumit [email protected]. +91-22-4289 5600 Ext. 630

    IndustryDescription

    AsianPaints

    AkzoNobel

    KansaiNerolac

    BergerPaints

    ExecutiveSummary

    CMP: INR 103 Recommendation: BUY Target: INR 128

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    Investment Rationale:

    1) Margins expansion to boost profits

    Berger is the second largest player in decorative paint

    segment with an overall market share of ~17%. Berger is

    known for its products offering in economy segment (Avgprice/lt is lowest compared to peers at ~INR 80 for FY11).

    Product Category Brands

    Interior Emulsions Silk, Breathe Easy, Rangoli, Illusions

    Exterior Emulsion Weather Coat, Walmasta

    Enamels Luxol, Butterfly, Jadoo

    Distempers Bison, Jadoo

    Source: Company, SPA Research

    However, having realized potential and growth of emulsionpaints, company is now aggressively marketing its highermargin premium products (Silk, Breathe Easy, Weather Coatetc) through new product launches and higher advertisement

    and promotional spend. Emulsion paints are the f