page 119 avancemos 2 reflexive verbs reflexive verbs are used to tell that a person does an action...
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Page 119Avancemos 2
Reflexive Verbs
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Reflexive Verbs
Reflexive verbs are used to tell that a person does an action to himself or herself.
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Reflexive Verbs
Reflexive verbs have two parts: a reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, se) and a verb form.
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Reflexive Verbs
LAVARSE(to wash oneself)
VerbForm
ReflexivePronoun
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Reflexive Verbs
In English, we really don’t identify with reflexive verbs. So these will seem strange to you.
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Reflexive Verbs
In English, a sentence using a “so called” reflexive verb might be…
Lauren brushes her hair. Scott bathes himself.
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Reflexive Verbs
You must remember that these are actions being done to oneself, by oneself. For example:
I wash my (my own) hair.
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Reflexive Pronouns
me (myself)
te (yourself)
se (himself or herself)
nos (ourselves)
os (yourselves)
se (themselves or yourselves)
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TO WASH ONESELF
I wash myself
You wash yourself
He washes himself
We wash ourselves
You wash yourselves
They wash themselves
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LAVARSE
me lavo
te lavas
se lava
nos lavamos
os laváis
se lavan
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Reflexive Pronouns
They can either go before a conjugated verb or after an infinitive.
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Reflexive Pronouns
Before the verb: Me voy a lavar el pelo.
After the infinitive: Voy a lavarme el pelo.
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Reflexive Verbs
Let’s do more verbs!
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CEPILLARSE
me cepillo
te cepillas
se cepilla
nos cepillamos
os cepilláis
se cepillan
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DUCHARSE
me ducho
te duchas
se ducha
nos duchamos
os ducháis
se duchan
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Reflexive Verbs
When using reflexive verbs to talk about parts of the body, you have to use the definite articles: el, la, los, las
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Reflexive Verbs
Nos lavamos el pelo. ¿Te cepillas los dientes?
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Reflexive Verbs
Some verbs are not always reflexive:
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Reflexive Verbs
Yo despierto a Cecilia a las siete.
I wake up Cecilia at seven. Yo me despierto a las siete. I wake (myself) up at
seven.