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Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based Measurements and Campaign Database Subgroup Comparison with MIPAS Pressure, Temperature and Water vapour Profiles Henk Schets, Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium, henk.schets@kmi- irm.be

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Page 3 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Overview Comparison of MIPAS temperature profiles with radiosounding data from Uccle (RMI Belgium), AOID 300 Influence of following parameters has been investigated : distance temperature time difference height (as pressure level) Comparison of MIPAS p,T and water vapour profiles with data from IMAA-CNS, Italy, AOID 9083 Comparison of MIPAS temperature and pressure profiles with a statistical modelled atmosphere (University of Bonn), AOID 222

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Page 1: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 1Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Envisat Validation Workshop

Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team

Ground-Based Measurements and Campaign Database Subgroup

Comparison with MIPAS Pressure, Temperature and Water vapour

ProfilesHenk Schets, Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium, [email protected]

Page 2: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 2Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Validation Team

Projects participating in this presentation :

AOID 222 PI : K. H. Fricke AOID 9083 PI : V. Cuomo AOID 300 PI : D. De Muer

Page 3: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 3Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Overview• Comparison of MIPAS temperature profiles with radiosounding data from Uccle (RMI Belgium), AOID 300Influence of following parameters has been investigated :

•distance•temperature•time difference•height (as pressure level)

• Comparison of MIPAS p,T and water vapour profiles with data from IMAA-CNS, Italy, AOID 9083• Comparison of MIPAS temperature and pressure profiles with a statistical modelled atmosphere (University of Bonn), AOID 222

Page 4: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 4Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from radiosoundings (PTU) launched at Uccle

•MIPAS L2 data from 24/10/2002 to 26/11/2002 (43 profiles) •radiosoundings are launched 2/day from Uccle (50.8N, 4.35E) -> time difference between the measurements is very short•only temperature has been validated•all profiles have been analyzed versus pressure

Page 5: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 5Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

INDIVIDUAL PROFILES

Example of a very good agreement between MIPAS and radiosounding :

LEFT In black : the sounding temperature profileIn blue : the sounding profile rebinned to the same resolution as the MIPAS profileIn red : the MIPAS profile

RIGHTthe relative difference (MIPAS - PTU)/PTU for each MIPAS level

Page 6: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 6Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

INDIVIDUAL PROFILES (2)

Probing different airmasses

Page 7: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 7Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU

Influence of different parameters

• The influence of the time delay, the distance of the scan from Uccle and the temperature on the difference between the sounding and the MIPAS scan has been investigated for different height levels

• The statistical significance of this analysis is rather limited because of the small dataset available

Page 8: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 8Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Distance

• no discrimination in height level•the largest differences show up from about 500 km distance•indication of an overestimation by MIPAS ?

Page 9: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 9Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Time difference

• the largest difference in time is about 3 hours• no indication of a large dependency

Page 10: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 10Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Temperature

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Page 11Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Distribution (1)

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Page 12Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Distribution (2) (preliminary from July to November)

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Page 13Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)Height, all profiles

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Page 14Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Height, morning profiles (32)

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Page 15Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Height, evening profiles (11)

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Page 16Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with data from Uccle radiosoundings (PTU)

Height, profiles closer than 500km (10)

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Page 17Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Pressure andTemperature Profiles with data from IMAA-CNR radiosoundings (PTU)

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28 October 2002Lidar Station 40.60N 15.73E - 820 m a.s.l.MIPAS 39.76-42.65N 18.79-19.05E

MIPAS (20:57 UTC) RADIOSONDE (20:56 UTC)

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Page 18Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Temperature Profiles with a falling sphere model above northern Scandinavia

(AOID 222)• preliminary report describing the validation of MIPAS temperature and density profiles• for each MIPAS data point, the model prediction was computed• altitude range from 35 to 93 km• MIPAS data from July and August 2002

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Page 19Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Density and Temperature Profiles with a falling sphere model above northern Scandinavia (AOID 222)

Temperature deviation histogram

Page 20: Page 1 Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002 Envisat Validation Workshop Atmospheric Chemistry Validation Team Ground-Based

Page 20Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Density and Temperature Profiles with a falling sphere model above northern Scandinavia (AOID 222)

Density deviation histogram

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Page 21Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Density and Temperature Profiles with a falling sphere model above northern Scandinavia (AOID 222)

• Inspection of the profile data indicates a systematic deviation with altitude -> related to the wrong tangent heights in MIPAS data before auxiliary data update (LOS) on 13/11 ?

• Comparison with Esrange lidar data is planned

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Page 22Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Intercomparison of Water Vapour profiles with Raman Lidar and radiosonde measurements at IMAA-CNR

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Lidar station 40.60N 15.73EMIPAS 39.76 – 42.65N 29.57-29.80E18/9/2002

Lidar station 40.60N 15.73EMIPAS 29.13 – 30.03N 12.39-12.80E28/11/2002

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Page 23Envisat Validation Workshop, ACVT-GBMCD, MIPAS p&T&H20 12/12/2002

Conclusions and outlook

• Agreement between radiosounding and MIPAS temperature profiles is good• Deviation with altitude detected for July and August profiles• Indications of a dependency of the differences between MIPAS and radiosounding temperature profiles on day/night time• More data is needed to assess whether or not these indications are significant• Indication of a deviation of the lowermost MIPAS water vapour measurement from lidar measurement