p ii ;:c. l eli' · a i:'l ll ' t j in s t , ch t .n l t he t it i ,li -. owing to...

1
~meuCona4" S-L, D1 A1r D Co - tiil~i u- and ad; uts hc to t:.,- -lotrtlt- Vestcrn ---- ----- , .. ... . T , c•t er i- S:Ct l IL :!: at thsL puint, it' l about three i:'l a j ll ' t in t , ch t .n l s t he ,li -. it t i Owing to t. .e want of to wnh . ri ,ht on cotton has advan~ced tao t per ble tto ,iw (lla : : . s. i'e should judge Ltl r it a;; iUnpo -ii le f. r i.iy Loaf ti rac .e- ii•fcrot , tl ,. t i a n toi .. r o -c lo ::r re : ,ii f th e e f l rt. 'i s . - ple tv of bhu ,i•t.. for ' n., hil tbert of light ,7:.t-v ; : ii I et.}ct',,n tl.i.• ]oint a:id the fali at , 1:, . 1 w L c r e . w ,• ,. , 1 h1 v e t o re - 1 . p . "' i ,' .-- ::' ! -.-- ( tt.n I not _oin' ,I i f, ,! a- , . oeo(i, , I ' t -' . f i t we pre ,:l:,', th.t 11 ,. C;,:1: ? '.-C• .:,'" , ,! t'.1 a f; ic , t jrii ' t - 1, ( i :;of i.-f•c i to iox-• ,. - , .- lo . .Ati T t: a: i . iI•;Yr :• -- W'e have , 1 '! ,' . '. . L 1 -1hl i waii i -fI'c--t-iae-- ti :." r, , co ~tnca s o r T L c i-itda b ,lc ,r , to L e i r•t , l -C to - -:, xit o'cloCi '. it. • i;,i- -ter .1i d it , -- e t t :, tnf i n ,,.ti fc.- ti te railrouad, 1 1 I0 plcs=d to i- e .1 tl .ir old 1.,1, and cu-toae', e - the}' are now fu'ly pleipared ,i ll ilder ,r p':. tation -a p iii c stoaple dity -. , ' ,'- i .io-- -- , i., - , ,f j w h ich th iy h ave a l .ar e an d , ii-- :o' ,t :d . L,. y ar aL-o prepared to receive, . a*,.: O 'r ICr Jtet'!C , d C1- . Their - --- ,••-- 1: :, ; ,{ ", - at 1. iIt _ t'- d l htatd 01 the corner S ". a - a: - ! ive ri c vi , laNi e i d ad-, to .:. r ,. , d,;ring la-t week. Among 1 u. i [ :•{ t , cn e ,t_': L < , was the'largest anti beet a•c et- , fot k of c , II , ;":c. e ever b .r'oug ,ht to this city.- i',,,: w n, t of, :, t':t g in the wiy of dry 0oods, lot su i ,, ., will ind ai. l oiar, as in clay: , t :ore, '.] y to ,illy t'i a at ]ow fiure . 1d'chant. ,,i uth vi: ititg; the city f'•r the p I r- ,-e of u,,.hto::., a _ , annt all dcscriptions, ] , i cdl o: . P. 1' ):ai1 o, on the Icvre, asthey , d, ti:icly ti,- 1., ': -t .: ck i:1 town. No matter ,l..t.ou ia:,L ,t, t.ln tlud it there, and that toot at , i- -;a le pi, ",,, t lr flit d, l'ob Li'dc; , lanowt , 1.1I, d ,u th e , ,c, ;•I:-.. ...... ... ...art; .. iur te-< t. i , l tlo t a!l'r -rcr:l - l tt il'lo 'Oh, :1 t. 1 , o1 :, I t ,:1, aLl "; rtoL : i, of a. i l e S cted Sf', ,,r i I:: i. t. 1 de , :.it rvo and l il lno ,':',t 1e l:D r, l. r.oli l-. Ili. -tck of lidies' a ! t .' ,'c!" is large ail., well sci lectiaetd, -r, i - : -h : lt , coE of all t1i good Sri, i ie by E. : 1 ,'co l s ait th oih n i,an, t ho ,c- C. . l'itlh,".v :tii y, l mv llnostci-vehry at > ,.e t . s-atlion ,f" i', ct' i,, t l;.y ha ha ar '. L e ;l a' le to : p M,'+. nt i ith t .ci:,.c1td. T hI I 1 1l. : vi :t Of ' " :i< e, i.d,:-try a.- d capI itt l tt m' ,ird, •t t ch t, v , l11_- the pt-t fw d s tI.-:r t:edpts ti' Not c-i-Ic . i :e i' (.1 Inlclthinld;se fr.mni the t iy L.::,4 b'•n tae ei :'Cast .r r, L,:ed i t.ll .l<ci-t i,.v any one firm' i' the '':e t" ie'. t t olic : i. ' 'cit lote, i' , tlt t No':ri is I i ', I to -'allh i ,. Oith cv el w d tsc itio t o-" rtet- , iio.- ::, !u ti- miukct. TLt juoicr t it ulmieir ,f the -tt, c ct , i-ied th lu inig i Ne (tr-i ^.E.-, lies p nc "tli"h tot a i ,e New t ic' atrial, r . 1 i ttm 1i •\ th o rh:v L; . 'rgo sto'k by 1tlr tuh e the .,t.t o(.e i> ,; pi:k , d In the nlen•tinc, the only t.iU tlrp "by, it, our of in, is:, fti. n t g der. to p :ht c -t , - . ~--11 IL (0.t , (T1 the coner of 3!ilam -trcet n•d t u ', offers -ll) : indntcinen ts to the putrcha•tes ,a lpt'a i 'cti on p s, O, oc-,dii t-good ` ro2' - . ., If t :h le' hasia wtilt-sl, cit d i'ock. tW . . : i.-t r, th, a t i t, and l ub Iitch' , the so :b i-arent, l, how'. u to d, t,.,o gc'i'eCc thi::g. Call tnd Cee thel :;I . .I. t: ki aolnd v tiol 't" lro a t p 1' , thtr car d in ,hit is -ls e. Their , . i * o. 12 L l -tre,.t, New (r 'i , u-c wlere tihey ', , t:n 1. on ,I all t iL:c Lt :lar an, n i-cel- , , ,. . '..ant, f ,nc 'oo0 , lAt, neon-'p. p:,t and t ,: + . . ts of t:e O .": .. Sce a lvct-- t a : ; ci t tio to t0e to c ct- :,t of . -. ( ,tpa', i• ral c dt g i c• i n ' : , ., ,,4d on lo :!; c of t ili week' pap-. 'ii' - i< -. ic i z 1 : co tas , lishlctt -sc o of ' t , l. . i, - 11, ! cut] r ,"~ (,'1;.1,rv mel t ants timitini th-,, city ,ill h,ndlvoes a h i.,i: ,- siting hhn a c'al.l'vore So' o n ,io& ani ('Cn noln :tbcet. S.. :..i:., - ). -- T.: N 11 andt i M -k:; wn frnit ,, ti o' f i <c. cf i r - f ' nt,.i otic1t" i',",g tile ft i ar:-. 'T':1 ct n ( -, fou or : dt t heirc st,,nd, 7 5 ,, t 1 7 ; T. o iii ,. ima strieet, New _rleia s, t .rd t 'c l ,d c ri' for t rCtroC v,'i, (rugs,ciet•; i- Stai,,er, ,C 'i T i .,' i-re ait o pircpatedto do at ;,:,.Oilt -i i. c0 advertisl ilcht. es -- s*.---- - - he < .. ] a t ilft,, wholesale fln, r't.til boo' and ti de.lc, i ,,. :l .lMagaz ine S ttett, Yew ('hennt w . their (aid in this mooor cf our papsr. They q .vin a the lar(;ost deers in the aci. at:d otfc n ir i rnd imt1t0t: ; s o couIt t tt' p rcchas crs. et t c:d and ,it ,,ld knots ]louse of F'oiger ,t Co., War, at iat:o ttn dealer No. [7 and ::3 I Meg ine starcet, 'i'i, i:.i-. 'ci.n:'"ed to fill all ores frout the t ry s in ' o f ' ore. As our roaers are well of -v eo o', reitchaits or planters visitinh New ()r- fn' , : pt.t lo5e of purchasing foreign or domestic o,,..-, . -. fat?. cap-, or p,!.ttation supplies, ,',r w,i < :, u• s ( it W tee & Co., importers and .-. 7 t C,., ,aI -:fe •., a l l . 1, ; a 1d o C o ml; ;o n p a , , t y ." i be sct'e to 1101d the l arzest and .:,d atl, '1 :1 , 1 siry. ][. C. Tlhou,pi on, for" La of ti:,. hI".^r el of l wcl & ,t:,ickn, rof this city, ag .111 :tc, .lino iating nai,:_ta lm , can be found at or . _ - b o m Our State Election. T! e New Oireans Star of the 2d inst., intimates what is to be expected from Gov. Wells, in relation to the redrganisation of Louisiana as a State of the Federal Union. We Lave no doubt that the Star speaks by authority when it says that it is no fault of tile gov- cr:or if there be delay in getting the legislation and conlressioinal m incry into full operation againM,::t on th;e contrary that he is anxious to avoid any unnecessary postponement. Some delay has occurred in subetitut- inr the piovisio::a.l gvernorship for that which Gov. Wells at Present exerciscs, oni g to the non-receipt by tile ( lc-id,:nt of the governor's application. It is known that the colutias:oe is ready and it is presmined that it will soon ie received. The Star intim •s that l. hen the substitution takes Iplace the 1.-,i-aitio of the last fear years ni: I.e a nui:ty, a-l a-;i-o thec-.'ttitu- titnfitmed ulder (;Ge. 1;ak~' :tllitary ad:inlntration. So it could seem tl:at we are to have a provisional iovernor at :ast, if thera he anyi truth in th!e intirma tis thrown out by the .t '.r, wi;.-h we hic ve no grounds to doubt It is really the :,.:ly ,:oper and legitimate course to follow and -lould haive been inaugurated two 111n1ts ago, su thit Le,:-iana :ig l have been one of the fit-t, in:te.lt clf the l..et State to Inock at the door of congress fcr aduitalce. HIowevcr it is better late - thannever, to do a good deed. The governor' comre i '" will Le plainl and clear. Ile can call a convention in th se saie lauer in which ;ors.Sharkey and Parsons acted, taki.gthe constituution of 152 :3s a :llis (,f repre-entation and followingi its plrovieions in the de- 'e tails for convoking arid holding such an assermbly. We to heartily congratulate our citizens on the prospect of :i gpttiuig rid of the constittiion of tll•O which effectuaily a debarred us from ever getting back into the Union, and n, uhich in every respect is so ditastasteful to our people. t. The Picayune, in its iss~e of the :b0th ult., has the sub- t- joined par graphs in r,-lation1 to this constitution: t "A pretended State govercnnnt and constitution were establiesed ilthis city, under the auspices of Gen. S1anks, withlout any constitutional or political authori- sation, antl in uhich but a miserable fraction of the l 1 e..ple had any participation-a government and con- t-itution to) which the greatImas- of the people feel a profoun:. replgnance', on account of the frauds anud Sorra ptio' : hich ,haractetied it-origin,itsproceed- ings cd is re'"t. "I'ndet this eons:i itioni Stte cil;cers were dculy aict- e d, inclu ling ,senators. representatives , etc. Th'.se ofic 11r,1 still hold :heir place, or claim them. Gov. W'i ells though entirely disconee cdi from the ille:J ,u:d obi;oxiousprocecdi•g of this or:ai.:isation, hoiis his ol tce under this co -sti'utit n of 1e ; 1. W ith a rare eour'e ;ll l fr h.-::'ss, he was oce of the first to ex- io'ue and den.unce tlhe frau ds vhidl alone are sulli- cict to render that 5ihoei mo\-clvlet an o:il;unce in the oI ot:ilsof all honiest citizenl-. "lit thus fa tierGov. Wells has h- en obliged in his ofitcial course to Iroceed mller the constitution of 15-1. Ie p stlaps thlilen l:e i:as to aut:hority to set r it -a•t. The last con;gress rtiitcted th e representa- tires and sn.toas elected unlldr this bogus gove.rn- men. 'There is no reasoni to doubt but that the next r congress will act likerise. The result of tiis action - il be to shut Louiiaia: out of thle national council- to reduce hcr to tile condition of a territory, sucih• Sshe ceased tobe half a century ago, when she became a ime;ber of the confederacy: lnay, to leave herin a waoreconldition than the territories of the ITilted States, with all the bitdeins and responsibilities of a State n itihot the benefits and honorr, and without tihi aid and guardiansip ulich are extended to the terri- torics by the national government. This must continue to Ibe otlr position as long as the folly and iniquity of r 18;4 are continued. We can do nothing until we gt rid of that abortion. It is the incubus which I, ;:.- I a peded our progress and thrown tusin the irear : t a -ister States iu the work of lestorati•ln. J. o if -eTS Cos 'TI•r (TEIa [l . I rOa•,F I' .' . i ILE - Ir. •e I-othce in the b:chmiond i aers t.at the courts of t 'i that city have decided that de.,s contractd d ring td trelion bercalioi aall e settld in spcle at tlr rat•es of I (o C'oniedrate Ino:eyr at tIe time of contraction, u iinu dies' Mae-srs. Maury & C(.'s table of rates i(kept fait!,fully atd, during the war) is the : ide to ::ljistment. er- The lowest ra'e nas -1 10 in paper for s1 in coin: the hiihest (to w:thin two days of the evacuation of Iortihmoui) was to, ini paper to Il in coin. On Satur- -i ay prier tr the lirt battle on the Ilichmomnl airnd - Il'cterburg lines, gold lrought -7r in iaper for -1 in le t, -- --- **- -- I T i Tar Torto IIOasrtra. l.t iNiT.o.-This fine truactare, hI situated in the :;i di-trict, New urlt,ans, was entircly al. destro.dl 1,b fEre on the nigiht of the Ist inst. It had ct been occupied for s-onle ti:le past as a hosprital for the colored o!Jdi:rs. Althciugh not a holly completed, it iwa- one of the liinest aii most iino-int- building in the south, ; rd was particulartl endeared to the citizen= of r New Or Icanis as hanvi been left therm as a eiacy byf juthe man whose name tie btuadin- bears. I nd We pIbli-h this week the card of 8. 3M. Swen son i I conuils-lon imerchaint, New Orleans. The True Delta nlY in speaking of this house, says, that hJr. S. M. Swensonr to 'ate of A:ltin, T:':as, conti:ues the cotmmission busi ia SC.s of thie stClin.: old-time tim of I'.nrilis ,V Co. at •, the old office, corner of C:rondelet and Union streets, a, s i -:ted by their former employees, and by Me;srs. at . Win. 31. akin," and D. IL. Iernion, whose connection. r. with, :and endorsemen't of Mr. S. 1. Swenson, is a rt, guarautee that all business encrru:ted to the firmt will a b-- e most promptly and flithfully dispatched, . Tn.ltar:y A i:T.- -r. James E. Troewcll, who for some e tine past has repre-ented the interest of the treasury ir pi depa crnent at this pot, under orders from Ilon. l . n . " cy I lanecr<, has been relieved frlom duty by order from lc- O. N. 'Culer, who succeeds hMr. Flanders. Mr. Tewell in, in tt;e -liacharge of his duties was impartial, clever and cr- obliging. The interests of the gavernmtent and that of the citizen were alik, protected, and nothing outside of of the law was thirown in the way. Mr. Tewell, who a 1 of retur: r to hi honic irn New York, carries i ith himi the ir ":-r i-he of those walo fortmeld his acquaintance or a i, d yuin, relations with Lim.. ill -- - - -- ~ --.- --- ,c . TaKr otn L.ai-;rs s: o•i Srt s r en 'rTi: 1.':anaLT.-A-ai, re rwe call tile attention of those persaons requiredi by the ' SS.. . evenue law to take o01t license, and that it rill be to tillir interest to call on the assessor at the court "t il'ouse and take out the Ecamre. If not compilied with on or befinre the 1 :th, (to-day,) the assessor is compelled ta to proceed according to law, the penalties of which are Sseere, the following Lting a copy: th - See.7:. 7 -. abc U fa,',tr r•,ta•-, That if any person or: persons shall exercise or carry on any trade, le business, or profession, or do any act hereinafter men- tior:c l, for the exercising carrying oni, or doingr of iit swlhich trade, business or profession, a license is re- ist q'YI,red by this act. Without taking out such license as th, -r in that behalf rerr'ired, he, she, or they shall, for ret every s'uch olhece, besides being liable to the payment thf of the tax, be subject to imprisonment for a term not cot cxeeeing two years, or a fine not exceeding, fire hun- jud Sdecd olltars or both, one moiety of which inet goes to re tihe use of te United States, tihe other mnoiety to the use to of the person who shall first zive information of the ie 1 fact whereby such forfeiture wasr incurred." I tLrni•rer is Misounr.I-Judge fWright and his four Ite , sons iere murdered in P'helps county, Missouri, a tbhe fcrrw days ago. The St. Louis Republican charges the I and murder to political motives, an ad accuses the radical poe papers of extenuating and even applauding them. ent: I- .4.rio- - OIr: P.ua ,s i 'Ra s.-- 'e understand that an order of has becen receired from Gen. Canby, directed to the i so t military authorities of this pat l:ai, to turn the parish jail Pr'o over to the civil authorilest. of t Mr. A. J. Stacey, of tile late firm of Stacy & Wells, 1 arg, Ind of Johbson & Wet =2 ....... .. --- _ 2: - -. 2'. . -- •' " The Bureau, vs. The Court. Last Saturday. vague rumors reached tils cihr that the judge, sheriff, diLtrict attorney and jury of the Ilith :.judicial district, then in session at Bellevue, Bos -ier par- isb, had been an e-tced. Lat- in the day, from the accu- mulating rmuors, it was evident that somebody had been ar rested. I y the a'ici-al of sonm of the bar, we learned that no le-ss personages than his honor, judge Jarc' I. Weems anld ar. Alden, tCe -Ihe icft of Bossier, had been arrested I', the provost marshal of freedmen, for infringing upio ltig prErogatLive, as s-et forth in section 7. circular 3. We were further informed, that the bar which was f tilly represented, were idlicnantat at the arrest of tile court, and immediately held a neeting to express their e feelings. The f•!i•otitg carc the Iccsuoluations adopted on tile occasicc : . WtVtlr.E\ i. At ha ftn of the di ctrict colrt of the 10thi judicial di-trict (f the State of Louiianar, begun andi hodden oni the ,4'ih day of ,eptcember, A. I., 0*;5, at the town of illlerue, iti the pari-h of Bo-•ler, the ••lnd jury of the iparith alresaid, tou•l:td da presected to :he court a bil of ind:ctltent, in duc formt of law", angaint Johni, a f:ee' ni::: o color, flr the crime of larceny, to- it: hote---stealHig-rl tihe aid John ha- f ig been brought into the court for art•inicnt:t, oni r the 7tt dacay of rc[tcmber, and the tcoutt hiain trhrit eppointed counsel, learned in the law, to assistt the said John in md:ing his defence; and where.as the said SJohn having lt,:.. arcrai..n-cd, anrd afteTr cosulttatiu twith hia counsecl, plcaded "not -"uiltc," and electe'd to be tlil Icd a jilli; ia d herltea- after the trial of the said Jo te,, i tn tc'nduace n itl all the forms of law, eurarantteed by tic laws of this Scate, in c:tses of f-re white per-otlts a:- .eli as free clr'cd pter-ons, atnl the said John haing ibeen found guiltI otf latrceny, to-wit: hLorse-et .aling, by the c leictt of' ,;o tl and l itd mten, dutly erc:p:tnellcd to try thlsid Juh:lt-and after the :-ail lldrict \\as dtllv c r u!nclYd i nto tl,' court, and the judge Ltavin g tfirst a-. d the p:i oer, John, wheithe'r ie had any-ti iit g to ' -a inI 1:i def!nc, nld he, the said John, halin lothing tO say--the judtge proceeded to snteirncee int to be -ect to tithe pe' itentiart of Louisiana, ther the ctto be !ined at hard lator lor otne ear, as ac ptc airhce-lt for c the tire t.r I f rel ly, Or\ l. it: horse- -stealing-of which he i;ad ibee-t ('Onticted in necorcl- uatce titl the laic intl such -c ta , itcce an- d Providced in the trial of the crime of larcen'cy. cAn whereas, ot tihe Sh (ay of sat mornth of ,cpt., hetn tlhe hoi I crale .Jt . - L -. a t, cjudcge of the di-trlict c court cif tilt' lc th j :-licial diL-t-•;t, wae alcc c ut to have tihe court opnc'htt forc te transarction of but-ie<. his hono ir atd i ill of .aid parish were art rested by ordlet of (''It. t'has. ID rr,.prove t itu shdal of l ic .d mn c t's - L u t.• _a i i l y th P la r .sh o f li ,s -i,.-! ; a n d w h e re - :t=, li= lonot,, tl: aid .Jlaws I. Wee!,V,. is now ti pri- i- li itldr bcl n:d - Ico- i? fioiil t Oil ] i% i' ",c' [c a c l''I,' tion VII of cih: ',.:r A,,, i--m,i 1' Vn te,' i.Ur',it o' ] r, '' t, free a nitt ' a id alban idod law ] l ," d.tted 31.\ :;th, I s! ;,, a lp rov , I be l-te-i d,lent .Jul n-o on fi ll s, _: July, 1 >. ,h;i- n ) a la ,icnt;t n to tihe rate: of LIr uiia : 1. lice rse therei i is intcrruiptiun of c ciil lnw i- . t'eeaiuse tht, lo'ic c .,c o s have no ol or new coilC- or laws in tire,., w rhi t akt .r t 1r t! c i-tiunction iet' •ec, i l t' free white •a i 'c!c-l t, l ic' tcu!orc, lma , either in the a ial .f e ''il U'r imin ' c.',:S or ic t h e rcecep ion of te-tinc oh' , t 'rAnil twhcrceas, t .'it cnotble .Lune I. tcettt ct Oiit, a -, cl' i -O n e •,- i te b c tict' col.ti- t a tit c- I l-c s if Loui-it.a per. :.s ltretofo:e l 1, to sr T it',ule as Cai-s, were fro. . anll 11.6l0le to P, - t'littit flr cyin ,< an it ' whit "I P. m-, ccc \ re , P- ,wn t iti s .- s in : , : - c if fr i, w h ite p er o- : tid Wc ,ic ',c i th ',, P . t. ' - 1;,.s at lout eC,, to - the [oult. J.uc tu' I. \i ci t tt . hi.e int1 tntitl to :et.-,: t all the petit jurors ' ho cwere 'nipauncilcd to try the siid cill John. andt e fou hint c uilty of tlhe t vi-- c of ir. t conv, to-wi.: 1.vr -ta ili:. Oth ,foci e h,. it- 1;. sol , -, That thi I1' . J.' Ies I. I e Lcc as nia t t en gutil'ty f a:il' inf',tctio-n oft law or or r c , ra- - t tetii:• frt, dot, to thin col, rd pei'so l of this Stat, ,t" aly act i' the t, riat , Cc c l i c tt hc ii . o ntc'i t :c of c ic e said m can .olm, - hich nacle a di-ti-ct; i c neen it'c . •i: atl a Ire a luite persn. t 2. That the ao : t of h!< ,-onor, ,! )nes 1. WCs e t wa-s :warrttc.ted re law rt ltful t iltittary ordrtt : at unpro'oke,1d aud :n~j.j t:imi.!,} a"ttl :'i ui,,n tlhe dii ty w in of t',t' judichary of the Ntate, :till i- .uibvcr-ive ol the civil a:thority oft the s'c - . c e it futher ctc\l'd, That a< th, Ilan. ,J mes . W"\cn!> is tiow at Prisoner, a: l,1 the hi h-ine.-. of 0,i- Scourt interrupted , th' ll, cal I ar'st al't r.'ail, ci cIS th lt t is e Sttcc'ci c i >[ a I:: t tl!er ar itl' ,rc act; that hic Oin it.lctn ' , ithl t lPcticr t cre- c. t ir the u- ' ins c die, a.at r rut t- c ,t a, ' :,d j yus!i ent- I alrca'ly rend, r-!. l.'. lve,, T L c cc ' of tcce' rce ires b. rce- -p 'ctfu t ly tItw:trd. i {,!, n rnor, f' Ltouisi:ut a, tc e t, cow'. m:t , li:,, <ena ;,ld f d le artrnuuc t, anl, to t!i, Pe) sid ,nt o.! t!. I- ,i .i.tic. c i t't. W illia - , c...Imar.: T. T. Lnd, i. W . a Turn r!, Thus. 31. F.: a ,. \. i is - conu i-itt '. Il< Lo:.or, tih tt:c. v.ta bro clht t, this plate on Itud y. under g.;ta , r c.1 I fo.dty' 1 eci cam 'wis r - tigated ,cy ci itte t crit,:o, - t, siol eri' c the fi, i ,it'i '- u!'r, aut fI"c- this dist:ic . Thit follotwint is the cstot--c• crc-dsicn: ly ? F , l. ', iti 1( idlI , . J.1 r> . he iTh' dif i •,anit a . rlil 1- ii oi rt. Inol; rm atiot i "I it ("a p t .( .I .D r o.:, t r o v Qt a : i a h o f l ,- - le r p . : i, ih Lo ui-iang. o ' , O /..- - Vintlion of p t i. :-apl h 7. of r uiclhar' N ,,- o dated f ash , tr onm. Mar, : 'ti, I ,', ; is-u,,! r gtner,i Sit (). "Ioward, a:.dal ro cil-d by the lrcsieIutof tl;e a did on the 7•t d.'i o, ept., l ,' at the toltn o S eillevue, ill the pu-I of o--ier, n , n, atd try Juln tgains, a fietdia'i, for the cline of i h•i •e-steali::e ; jui r! ii; "tio, in ai 1 c.:-e, li , tful! h - 't l,,,' le tot it e urc.D ofl '... I c eu - i d a - do:led 1 Uns. ' ToC t is cla; : , , d ., < .,:a" ,la,1 "not gui IIy.." i and ex iressed , h i ii: lf 1l.c -f 'or trial. e i i eI it e a lv ed thalt he was I it liale to e arge of a "disregrnd:t the e ' r liht to ! u<-tice !-.ol e the Tai ,l ill not iai it in l hin tlv i testimony1"11 and sup- p the grand jury, i he;i at r tvport and iltevuil , , follows: S"TilThe war which hati ji; t term!in( antothe ern;iti- " t utoff of th:ee t, il- n titt il,, i l icip Oti n of t hat "event, have m:tkl,( of t~ey' ,or nrgro--lave, :t free m:1. 'lieis now aRhn ,!,. ('1 to.carne tribimnul% anmd p]ml 'n "ii l , e in the t:un •. i,,tu r 0 hi.s c lies as the white It " ncei , th le bon .itri l of ur , tilCes will he reativ "as bheetofore to c ilm.s ; o::nd olltces committed i h e "white persons exru >itcly, :ad a very small nunLmbr e 11 a to ehC ,raE • rt oSe cl.la nitted by the who leblack , "population. 1Thl, l at e of the State f l.oui.iana hav- 1 in1g always 11i t I"' I ile fur lilan of color omllletent llt ' itness in t t tiiun;ls, in any litigation fur or "again -t a White ti l: , 1i, (;I1 lale lt, r•d .sit-l so tlit'. c' o free, is asia mattert of ci•.:c it comnpctentwitnes s, j te r"equall with the white n ll, in all litii ations spring- a .'ing up before o i. This w sav of'his eomptetteucy, "You ra re the judges of the degrea of credit to which "this iand all ot -cr evhdinc:t i-c tetitleld." Regarded as 5a supl ort ifor the pleat entere, thisl quo- tation is not availbl•e for ( hl(, fliuwing reaso, s: h g1. It begf the ,uetioc i'n di-p te;tliundl ao seting l e the possessioa of a pe ililr which is d ide ied in this t di cment, and so ilt' t, ,t argument. 2. It iner el assets, the o ii pteinc dif the itnoelss t leaving the questionof hii cirediility to the jury. il This is apparently very wtir, and would be isound law if the nero and the w hite iOn ellCon an e , u:ity as citizenS, and no more amoui t of pjul lar prrjudice ex- i-ting against the one thane o ther. t it such is not the case, especially in the parish of 01ossier, La. The li records of this burean ahow a ftarfi l li t of well au- thenticated, deadly assaults conmmuitted on the persons of freedmen in that parith. To admit the negro's th competency asawitness ahd leave his credibility tothe judgment of men who-e viewO.- of his right to life are very loose, will le ill five cases out of nix equivalent fri to throwing his testimony out of court, alnd ill only give him thesemblance of a remedy'., whle inreality he has nonlle. It is in vain that the b1yondt has s,:attered to the bi winds, "old codes in violatin of the freedont gn•uran- bu teed by the president, and the laws of congress," when ci the principles and feelings which originated, sustained no and carried out those coles, exi:t witii u:nimini,:hed ofp We are willing- to eli.ve that if judge Wee-ns were tlu entrusted with the doing of every t in a legal process, On no wrong would be done, but he is only one in a series the of actors, of manv of whom lie can have 11o control ton so that wrong may arise at other steps in the lentl pla proceedings than those taken by hil directly; this it would requir e that all control of the ne gro be kept out of the hands of civil courts in this c.n.. nunity. This' Pli argument by the dfetndant thoun d , not sultain his to I plea fullL'. Much thi ha., hL ,.n o <, , " . th I t i. t 1\'cem -w te ,, ,; vg' , :l ". . 1. .A h, th, n constitution gave the governor tie power to appoint jud-es, and that the constitution of 1561 abolished slavcry and involuntary servitude, except for crime. I was also sho!r thltt ',reat care was taken at every stale of the trial, to conflrm strictly to the rules of legal practice, and thatmuch merciful consideration was -bown to the prisoner. No doubt this was true, but it was beside the case in controversy. We do not deny the perfect formality of thetrial inall its steps, but we deny the jurisdiction of the court in the case. The point on which the whole case turns is in the q!testion: Was there iii the parish of BIosier on the 7 th o f S ep te m b e r, l , 5 , ,,i , r ,, f i'e / l , ^. If there was, then is the defendant guilty in manner and form as indicted, if there were not, lie eati claim a verdict of aequitt:d. Was thertte an interruption of civil law. * It i- admitted by all with whom we are concerned, that the constitution of La., made in 1.1Q2, has perished. Has the so-called constitution of 1 -1, succeeded to its teat and authorit\ ? That constitution provided for the making itself efl.etive. It says in substance that it hall be referred to it vote ofthie people, in their several parishes, on the 1st Mionday of Sept., 181;. W\e are not concerned at present, with the que.ttiotn of the adoption of the constitution within the U'-iolo lines. We are under to obli. tio::s to look outside of tieparith of lstier, l or we iave nota'!!rtued an ,,,rr t,, ,i" , i h, any ihere else. We repeat, the constitution ofi 1-2 is gone, and tlhe 1'Idin,tg validity of tiheconstitut:on of I sc in that lari h, dpcndrs on the answer to one question. t Did the peopIle f L,.-l:e'r, n ti-he !:-t hisnda of Sept., 1at1, vote for tihat constitution or againstit? If they did n they never adopted it: for in plecil•ing that i it nli A voted for, tihat con-titution declares that it cannot become binding in any other way. Now howts .- tan!ds tlhe ca-ne? (In the day on which the constitution fixed that it shoul vod t for, tlihet people of Bossier ' erte it: open trelclion against it, and against the gov- ernment under it hose p't titeetio it seeks to bringits frietds. The peoplie of I;os-iter hall renounced their a:llegianct e to their old govtrnment, antd they l t the lst Monday of Sept., 1 561 go byv utninp:loved, and there has icier beeni another day ixled on which they could vote thems-eles under the protection of the conuititution. There is then in that prih, as in it every other p)art of the stateof Luidania wittin the Contfederate linies, on tihe 1stMounday of Sept., 1 t;, no constituti on, no civil law. They sinned away- their daiv of grace until no law is left for tthen b:t the Ityon,'t in tihe Iand of a negro. We find t!tein there was an inter'ruption of civil law in tihe plarih of Boooier on the 7th of Sept., I a: ,:I, so that judge Viee s. did \iol.tct ]',tr. No. 7, ir',ular no. :. I;rt.o t importance was atta:ciLd tot thte I'r'eti.lot's ru in, , re-Wg i _u ieig ,taites tilat h.,' itn in re- bcllion. With thit dtvtliemlt we have nlthiug to do whlttev- cr at pre- It. It ,rdai: thatd legate- be elected antl t to it cu entit. Ti pecpl, of Bossierhell no electit n, an'tt -elnt de d eg.,t,. 'fT he Cost titutie t ro- i t.l'< thatit -hall i tnitc itfective by beint g vote'd for iby th!e peopile of the teveral plarisirs of the State, at thie places,l-ignatel by law for holding clections l tlisvoting miut Ie done Oli the firt Monday of Se.p- trnther, 1804. The p. ticularity ihr h l.ih the ('onstitution pc i i- fis the mode of its adoption,shtews that no other mode of adoptingt it is pos-ii.e. id l people of lBossie," so i :Iopt itt? If thy did, t1h, re 11 o itt' .... i t ".. 1 "";, if th,v ,did not, lor them itd es l not exist. W e hl.(l h,,Ipe, to be 1 ase to avoid the dticussion of t!,e que.-lit. o of the vai tirit t :hei',i titution of 1t•t 1, inll th se parts of thi e I i at iii within ti e U:ihn ]inr s lt fir e t u ne o f i t s h, l, : , b oat ,v e ul •, w .c an n o t . T h e L: t,, l o part of the dleign o te Govern-ett :t that the city of ". w tichl ,.s acd its depie-diecits iloite ct it fe'v l,'t u ceS m•,,::r eti l <1 f:-ts of 010 -:att,, . ould _ive a t'uoneti tiuon to the State. Ac- cl ltdill -Iv, tlle V tillt e ta to be done for onisln er- of the t n '- vettion, in tht varius -aris e,'s of the ,t. It wia- o part of the design of the ('. f thtnl , that ills,, n, ie of "n urnal n , ectiotl shoutid ,Ol-t it oi the who -,. Start,;c: o:,,n.. , th,'y were ir n vote in the vtLious paIrishr's of the Slat,. ; and to avoi I t i etti:, •, of at t:a'elitgb:d,•it-,ox, the voting nwl-th)J done of1 ti'e -aricdar, ali of ur the State ; and to present a f,.w pcIn.os 'On rll a- n ltling ill a -eecrt 1 lace and votin,, ha,1 thlc" pnuling off thli ir action a= that of the Pli-h, the voting .iu-t te done at the places dignated,., hy law furholting el,,ctous; and l,,c"al e tlesa rl ,llif'lilOlntS ave 10t be'en CO!ripli. .ith tl!,t I 1 onsituiti lit Ie .ovalidity, and outr State i8 no0t r,,,gni-Cd a. e.t by th,' (;Clll'al ('overniment. And if ttie things have interiutptd cvil law in placs wtithin the 'alion army ini•es on the ist Morila of SI,ptcm er, led1, ad where theyvoted to adopt the V,) -t in it , l;u:, •t f , 1i!1 the}r iutrrupt civil raW in [,h1e0s tht' we.e in I',ef l ,:1 that 1 . ay, OA 1 ,LC p.'poh have m'ee'r ,tteed on I e cnCO a!ntion att a]l. Il -h r,-tf f turn the Imitter vy hate'er way we thirtV, tees are comIXelled to !,I ei' that on the 7th dIct of tlp- vtnl 1c , I-. 1 -,, , . in "t h, ,'i!t of -u--icyt In ,, , / r.,,.. . rJ ~ ;1 so .1'0e co qirti , led to Con- cl1de that ill s-uHi.:i'ui-d.li .'ll il o er .1 ,h X ;.tines, a lfccle .tn, .lud-l't, is did i;:,te ]Par. No. 7, of C i !:,, No. :. No l,,'n.tly i :i.-es-red. The high p,'r.•a•,; mttht. tl., en,in.nt hego! .ttainh r : it, the un- f lt' the i faithhln,-- of , :, e W1 ,. on- to th. ,,vern- :,t o f h a t ",:, lound !iin, I tl, , d ,re ]tis : , awn -hield It i- r n part of • l't,, -:.? of lhi< bil, t', to interfere rnati,'r contemplate,1 inti~ie- ,•.se. W hite men may sue ' eel o,-J•tIr before him .: lt uch n. 11 ,-v phl,;tse, and we Hill not say one word. Titey stoy sell each other outof t b) n1e' d }lhomne by err'," s front tu hd is Laulu, and . - u :'r I th!•d Thrne'at i- ,m cern ll it i irl e:,ll fight. he I:,v i I linton itl. 1 b g I- 1nnoy r hite uren as he Fhase-, , . o, io- w, ill b, la-.,1d by tso h t ! i'inlt ,e cxi- int. elruption of civil I.1 , hre must niot ,t,,,in " t nce..re. .! ri 7.i ,etion over him 1...o1 g-_ I of i --------- H":.I T ,e\- a - Tit: T, tr tt - lf Uiilael e : IL' ! fillt l a- , arrtstr', tv tie proveost i arlshal, oone of the 1ar Sa-ked tile tlarshal \w;:v h, did not arre-t (b't. Kiprat ti l e, the ditrict attorney,% I ,, i ii eenI la ig a per of fict :pread-engle C l,' e ch to con- ict thle oy. The L emar- tle ha re plied that ifh h h.lti known that the gentltcnt p- was trnving to co!nt tet the bry, he shoutlil most assuredly t lave arrested him, but that he had listened most atten- ti' ly to h ies =-e ch, and lor the life of him he could rnot itell ii ithr he was for or against the prisoner. On the it other hand, the colontel sy, he is the lest district attof II• N ttatt; tlia t ht lie ha-s not onl sent li- t uiri t csien to Siiih ,blut hadlt te cort arrested ao. If the colonel inql,rov.. any on his fir t ease, t it ill le only ly con- victing himself. ",::E• m ln li.ti."-- e ovcrhiard the following covt: <atilton ,et et Ie- two freedmilten vesterdae: SLook cre, lill, de uro has puit do court ill j.il- t What dat fotr, Jouh: ('ase de court fringed on a 'rog- ative of de ituro by 1 utting a tniggler in de jail, for steal- in I t horse. Gol, saved de cort right, d-t d pretty t joke-set a 'ig,,,r free, liden putt him injail for stealinhi a horse. Some how or inuter ,le white folks dout krlkow what freedom is. - le\rs. Well , Levy, who keep a stall in the market house, furni sh their customers with tihe very best of beef, poik and mutton, in any qtuantities tihe vv ish,at thelowest prices. If you are too lazy to go yoturelf, scind your servait, and you may depend upon it, they p wi ill ed you the choicest pieces. The stock they are tt now killing isin most excellent order. * t, f ottL .aT Hlor tox.'-T'he Galveston News of tl e bf ioth tlt., sy< thie first large sale of wool we haver heard of in thiis city during the sea.'On, took place T yesterday, at 22e. per pound. The wool was better Eg than the averag',. The sale amounted to about vii,000. w NATnrTOCnrSr ais ris.-We clip the following items froin the Natchitoehes Times of the 2t1 inst: P( IoSTn1as-1t1t Arrrix'nt:t.-Mr. E. F. Fitzgerali, for- s merly of this place, hat been appointed postmaster of TI Natchitoches by the president. le it ill commencee It business inthe course of it few days. A very large dt citizen mail arrived here on Wednesday night and is re now only awaiting Mr. Fitzgerald's coming. G CaTEntniLlins.-This terrible and destructive pest no of the cotton plant, have made their appearance (on for the cotton plantations some 20 mtiles above this place. a On thie plantations of Messrs. lrecazeale and Hunter a the caterpillars have alhost entilely destroyed the cot- Ii ton. There is not a green leaf to be seen. These eft plantations resemble the appearance of a heavy kill- rol ing frost having passed over them. Ih Therewill not be a fifth of a crgp malde on these tht places. The worms are inclined to travel up theriver 'mle in their work of destruction. ma . "" an ,e are indlcbt d1 to C ipt. Jo),tn IC. Dowtryt andl A. F. itto un e ,, c .e t, ,. f . i i . tr files of The Freedmen of the West Indies. Some years ago, latckwood's Magazine rcviewed a book by C. W. Daiy, Esq., entitled "Five Years in the West Indies,".and, among other things, said: "\Ve must either wholly discredit Mr. Day's book, and set it down as a mere malicious fabrication, or we must agree with him that negroes are only fit fir servitude, and that it was a mistaken philanthrope that ever admitted them to equality of privileges with civilised men, and to the enjoyment of a liberty which with them is only another-word for idleness, license and depravity." As to MIr. Day himself, lie gives his testimony on thi wise : "Oncefor all, I disclaim any party. I am neither an enmancipationist nor an uphohler of slavery. I have no interest in the matter either was; but, from obser- v.ation, I feel assured for negroes a restricted freedom is necessary, for they have not the judgmtent. to col- duct themselves properly, as white freemen would do, nor are they, in consequence, entitled to the catre priviieges. And again : "All that is here written is the result of unbiased observation, as the author is of no party, although rejecting the Utopian absurdities of Exeter Hall. No one can judge of the negroes but those who have lived among them." In the best dis- tricts of Bardadoes, where the free-lal,orsystem wtork better than in most of the other islands, tle negro will not work, Mr. Day says, mtors than fi mr days a-week- at a shilling a day, for nine hours labor. This, how- ever, is wonderful industry colmpared to what occurs elsewhere. In"Trinidad, aecording to the same testi- meny, "the d"'.r tf"r,;i,L a, of .Naples is prompt ac- ieity compared ilitil the ilnolence of the n;egroe,. I never witnessed elsewhere auythilng like it; indeed, it is ine utprehensible to all who have lnot been in the West Indies. Strapping iegro we:ches, thrice il r strong as any European lemahl, will scarely take thei trouble to move, except to receiv\e nlonv." . doctor, a long resident of the island, said: "o imatter how miuch prejudiced i person mnay come out in favor of the ' negrosor may have believed them to havIle •,c wronged or to be capable of implovmlient; no sooner does h," see the innate brutality of their nature, and their fiend- ish, malignant, vindictive dispos:ion, thnl he changeh his tone for one of bitter disgust." A major of a hritisli regiment told Mr. Iay, that at Demerara parties of soldiers were constantly employed to go about and prevent the black womlntiL fr'iOl inhumanly Ieating their children. "The insolence and inubordination of the free black servants,' says I.-!ackw o d, 'are such as would not le onile instant be tolerated in white dovmes- ities in any i uropean counltry. ' lii Trinidad the wat-.s are liberal, "nevertheless," r-,iarks our authority, "the negro grumbles loudly and unceasingls ; is intsolent and ay, and sill seldom remain I-ricid more than live hours ia day. Doiestic servants are as bad, or worse. Their cooi ittlpudlence or independence of tone and conduct, wotuldl be excessively attinsing were it leai plroductive of annolyarce and po itive loss to their . l:,overs. Incredible as it nlay seen:l, the ,ne r, c. Iave a p'rofoutid convictilo of tieir suleririorit over 'dem low whites.' The lpeten ions of a alnkee 'l ohp,' tho expects to dine at her illiiter's table, and sti!ics if not allowced to Irac ic e on her iuistre<s' i,iao, are matched Ib thei ludicrous conceit of the negro l lihts and gctletenlnli whct o tonilsceld to IenIi.dl c11t - pho tee:nts." lir. lay inhronis us that by calling his fenitle ne ro s:rv.a',t a "Iuly'" ever timn, hIe sl,,u:eto her, and ui, : icr elt 'r a I' - aIll- : he l oIt her to leiu 'cre-makingl the bel, au. -c : it. awi :y the b1 r; fast thin. to;:in'd< th," evening. Auy remark upon this would only have -objeicted me to anl i:npudent answer." Tht e coolies iL m orted itil'e ll ti tlclnt' h.tve ' sai i - s p i- cal strenth than the negro, but are sail to be infinitely superior norally. Th'ir con;!ict. pith the tea 'res, however, are very alnoin•. ;elide:, the herot'> fear and hate tile s hit,.s. :,nd bate and d,.;is,, the ten- lattuer, :hile th,.se in their turnt hate Io' p.Il uti.- a,; tn !, ite, on their side, return the two-edged clt,,i- ct . (. nseee tlv, - 'dr - '. Lay, "()i: the .:h~u•.t p'et,:xt, the nih'-iltiS of the vats-,ux race ce k- Out in a furiuas ialnn.r, a'd :e,:ne of u:bridlhd le'- rOity ogCeur, W lh te g.vern:'n.tt is nOt .lW.ys able to cheel:." Mr. ]ray gives an accounit t of a nerm criitance and on its rc.ulte: An Alm rictan ::,,i a diik'ulty wil.h a nglero, t,, ,rowiing out of ant imp:dent, theft tptrltetrated byv th, oil ltter. Nothing but "'the r'enlute colndut of the ing Amlerians, bi.iked by the police," saved Ite whiit aid gei tlem:ti l from v , tile•l n t h d. t- s it In as it wat rt tio.ught be , oli lr iit ' al 'r e oi f the saike eof his : afcty, aI to b he prisoned. "And he was ta.kn to prison, pl.t- ithe il tlont a tle way With 'Olt'Sad a-httics. ad beate dm l ovcmrt the head ,v the -,raIes lo the nei..iro polienu r .d under the pretence of protecting him." The tob, ate spirit among tihe lf ic s i nclreasid-ithe go vern'r'' lit. carriage was ",ctt.dly stoplped in the ,t:'rt, and hle in was ithreatened by a t "',ianly ttegro that the bla'ck l 'v w ulit t.ke the ltw into their own hai nd-it ti r. i D.ii the dt.claeis !i: piit on itht"fn ' Some 110I ' the l ,s i :i in Ii rty of ll the whit m n on th i-land were i t ' ironino'et peril." To : i' f the nIei rc sll , t i A i- i an vas broti ight lup h:e cu'il, to the police we at was agif'l: sved otly iy tL,. presnce Of a dtilch- im. lleri of ' ,'it' marched into tou for the oic. it ;n a1l prepared for wr . The folln'ing i. 0o- t:r. JIltf c.:o nt of the 'ti.l: s t'i'"he c',utinl tion wa a very loln, one, ocirei up tii fh to that t hich, at m t::, ttley twIo or three ct ,1 po1n ain- ihy have w'tne: d, :;id t i ese c,,ntradict, d each o' t f r it in SO o it.geous a i :f illt t s coutplctl' to inV.ti .te rid their own tc-timony." The proveCutor .ww,):e tolhvi: ,.. witule-s ' the awssl:t , "wheii it u .t ri.r.o,d i y tihe ,nlxt ere wireless tlht he could not by any prib;tbility have b)u,1 t.e pre.ent. This was no soonerI said, than th- e lro ccntu r S;tfhimself, turning rouid before the whole co urt, obse rd we 'Yes, dat all true, dat Miinser roe ii sary,' thereby :,,l- of iitting the itter fali iehoud of his o' n e'vidc n tci.'i id . The treault, olf the fin, ex-urinatido wa , thap t the i Amerian was conumitted to j ai to await a finhd tril. he This did not 01m0e on for three months. "In any pllac." lnt iut Triniduad," stais h. lDay, "the t polo man, in .teat st .ittig ailsea.t r Cl'ult'l lt fr lt th ltte infitts, woult iot have te been dctain,.d even for a singie day." Wh,:n he was ed ciquii te d, "the verdict wa- receivecd by the wlfies out- hide with ichee.s, a td ftuty S'otchln, well artoed with ed tick elaus oltarncc t i to ieort him ome, ats allie tihe , roes lounging about were frni-e Ir' with sticks."- Stuch a's d ii" oiurtl "ie some e of the elret rs of the n. maudliny, bpsoitt phila ntriop of !eTE;.ter aIll"-ot'du i Slackwood ec a hoes. "Can e, . ch thing bt iln any la IL Ptar be it flrom us to liek the harm of any racen Smu t tat tht e negro t heto uhirh we feel attached wta fromn lokn a-ociaitiof Nore itdo we atteipt <o htldo r anything that ihas been done. U:,t these facts will. show tr- the nlecessity of gal d iling the frecl:n of thre afredula for a while, at least; and oily al!ib' iin.c reason f i n making ha-to 1lowly in eonf.rrin, up,) hilm the bill Sbeefitst of citizenship. 'We mot srucerolt nish himr n- well; yet, cannot but r.egard his stuppo=~dn privilege, as to iferior to the actual 'ibtlic safety anu welfare. Nor ;i have ie any doubt that the ete txif ad ollservatio it e of the white oiltcers tnd sohliers of thee nited Stites aremy stationed in the south, i ill couvinco them, to anie t llo aly, of the ext,'ti e charct el of the viws t, nI entertained on the l t o r egrto dnsivio g by t S a. .h' <e' , Sumner, Beecher aid the piarty whichl to to they rtlresent. Any one de:ito:ne dg to the race re- ti fereed to, and eacuaigted with his character, ca ii easily see that it i ahra,'wly giving out ' g-ns of a !rew- o ing trouble, which may mnanife-t itself any time in scenes that will make an uplpe'stnt recor y in the hif- ot tory of the time;. t he reputation ofs the gorstainc en, involved in its - experiment with the colored race, i. of itself, we n sn hould thinot, a iin ent coi.ideratieton jutifta c- a , tion whititice would b qi t aihr. vo:'a!e to the fie al i' Sinterest of the blacks a to the benefit of society at fm large. That un hat is best for one clus, i< Iet for al1 , 1 I we verily and protovncdly believe: and that it is the ti policy which should be timn~hy, kindly and impartially 2' pursued. f Axamrn 'ATTIt-;rT TO lo) 1 I.t::N('E TO CENER.uL t n.Gr.-T-'he strange purpose to do violence to Gen. (;rant was manifested for the third time at Elgin, Ill., k; where a mob, in plain fir'nir's garb, approached the platform of the car o1 n Ihich the general stood, and tried to jerk hint from the pl'htform, at the same time twisting his arm with Tiolence. Col. Babcock, who I; was standing on the steps below, to protect the general from any brutality, struck the fehow's arnt a violent m blow with a heavv cane, and at tile same time seized i him by the throat, and di-engaged his frightful grip. cc The rascal suddenly disappe-ared in the crowd. The co general was more excited by the occurrence than he n to was ever known to be before, and his hand showed se traces of the vice-like .rio of the scoundrel. at -. - - I * r I:.TH on (lovER Itsor, ituRAH, OF TEXAS.-A eorres- w I poendent of a Texas paper, writing from Monterey, cr, says that Ex-Gov. Pendleton Murrah died in that city. I in The heal S Gov. Murrah at the time of his eecetion was far fr - being good, and his efforts to fulfill the duties of his office, together with the downfall of the rebellion, hastened his death. Hle died in exile. The sih Galveston News, in speaking of his death, says he was i th no ordinary man, and that he rose to distinction and a I fortune as a lawyer under disacvantages. His style as in, a writer and speaker was chaste and perspicuous. As op a palitician, he followed the extreme Wigfailschool. in: His administration will be remembered for abortive `11 efforts to arrest the Confederate aggressions, which t,• robbed, and well-nigh ruined, the people of Texas. ith, lie dlid not possess tdl the nerve necessary for on the times. Nor was he sustained by the clamorous c. men who had nothing to lose. Another generation II. may do justice to his memory. Gov. Murrah leaves in an interesting family. [,o1 . "0 . . up s, e , ,. 0,1 u. . . 71 , THlE CrrITIZn:" I.Trt Er,--Ur entemp,; ary of t1., (' addo gazette; Iwho has i.- t rertirtted firm \,w i(ir,can. ' gives the followiri g as the rst,'it of hi., I:i.,ii:: ' "The olbjec-tt oC oiir \i- t ,t to ! se i; w- to prisent a petition, signed td I ll ,ur mter ofour citzcens, to S t ;ov. Wells and uijor einerail t'a.•ib, in ichl the I conduct of the colored, troop"i w::i st itm hi, and askri S fob:relief fromt e he petty' W nllu r: ;, w it! 'h.ich Itt had heed ull'ne. ssari' subcteid. The l:etition !' .i embraced a request that white times) bestehbtitute,1 i" s thepublic interests required guardit to be stationed here. •W\e waited upon Gov. Wells, n: was trea.ed very Skindly. Hle aecomlpanied us to the wual q-utrter- I:' Gen. Cianby, and pitesented in , ,ivorabi; light the ol,jeet of our mis-ion. The petiti.,n hbi preyviou.:, Sbeen .ent by Guo. We'Ii. to Gen. (',m .y, atd toeI latt-i ihad forwartded it to Gein. Il:wkins ,"t tlex'tndria. We were ,huown the duhlicate of the lhttr . -c;t to Gen. illawkins, which i:,struetedhi A to ifor .•ti to thde ntat- iter, aind if the complaintts Were relit >h,,t tthetm car- retted, and exemplary punishmentldiieter ! upon any colored soldier who should ernutit at ourae, o r in sult a citizen. iking let alone with Gen Citbs re s.tatued failily, fully and frankly th' existn.i cli ."uT (f alitr- i this loc tl.ty. li e gave us apatieni auatt"nl'ive heari - ite, ail, iln coilUsion, hi e a-i i ed usit th•', he 'i toi1 give to i hreveplrt 'eery prote th 1, add that v0 hull receive ait -i h u,= tle e sa , trettc-t ; l.ci was ext-' ,in d t o oi t r aii , . ' it tio ip i>tt hiuiel with him, a:ni that ai tCee e .tsw re inothit . 1hilef he did rt t t'proti e to Icr-I:ovl. ti'c tJ!"-;' : t"oo , hle .l e u tolut 'eit :te nd t t i lito tle: iii I trictihl. should be itnpo.ed ,.iit usi t..,l hat i, hoild inot I. hiar'as'el iy the insi leit bo,,ih'g of t.: colored troops. lie pointed out the dilicul ie and em barr,- o unl+r which the government iabo;ed,, rt iting fomli the irt, pacity and itbeciency of :pat.vy o, te , ;e,- antlai nts. That he '0. removirig all , ,o aldci :,l disrirnge their duties, or wlhosoe,i.ion .tnd ex:;.,ple Was prijudicial to t h itiests ofthe coa't-, V1\hen we -tated that `-hrevepoti. .ll tt . , c' : -. . ,,. the gov'rilne t, ni or did we as. 1i r any -",,id L::,r- or (,Iili g,', ouly that protect, '': hi,.h . pro d .,! to :il who (b,.ve d the la.;s, he exm r ,',d i.t a ! t:,' sole and cordial manner the sotlt uentis \;li. , bhace already referred to. - P- I'-•lit ,•':- ,J tI.'i's i TttrT'. 't i , , .- ut,' . 'Cliici ne , in ait rce' table speech at th'l! " 'ic, (tI. mn:mle the folhlwinh it 'ere-tio g tot t l e',.'t Wa ve t. [:: poliev of the pre-idhnt: Tihe prn aiui-d nt nmight have in'. I t',e r, , I s "a in mnihtary s;llje-t1iot as a 'is .ld I'n',pl", W,-, I sati-tled of ,heir enti re hoyalut, ! . 1 ,ii eru-t,.t in their t lnter positions by le t - t,,iv e t W,;.: ,r L ,. might have lithdrm' Wn the .ta.ilt; v ,,lt,- . " t, sa d left thetn to exercise their c ti ';.,d... ",.r. lo,-:'. a1,1 ill th.i,' relatiatB, to the o'h r t Stiue . .'roat '. It~l'.t t!,,,r t "a t e l / bj."e :io,)n t l , a :, ! . ( t' t"'l''' and tlhe pre-ident comlbined theit, Ihot n- a u l lit.t.. force tier tltenr at tihe same ti,t,'4 ti at I .' .,t 1 % . to resios'are te .rh ivil powrs, l`:o I It, : i, t... c , of th._'i r lo l Iutltnctio::-. o h -[tter privil ,r,', holwver.i - ,;::.:: . rnut, 0ld the speakvlr sis fr,o ! 1,• h - G..tt p ' d:;nt ,JL'snt ,> ricaried it. O bit tcn]a'..- ,.,,, in a Sf.:I' , fe ,e i:;terlicw with hhi .. m " , ti, ,'::tred thel)cal govcrnnment s -` upi, I: th,, r c.ii.,-r. Suites ais tel .iraryt eOXperi:lze, t h , . to ' ,ye L t"" people an opp.ortun:ty to show ih ,t!,,.. tie: v, ill :- v"hp the rilt spirit auLd p liF y,. -. r ':ua f"!l r,.s'riation to 0h ir .,rper polsi i , ir : , i . reg tldi:t0 tlh..m a- c exle,:p 'ib . .. ' t, ... t:. th.' power n. t,, g,)ver : .m .. ,t i .'. .1 :.:. , in c atck, - tia: if 1h:e, h,, f( in " - i i! ; i , !u',t i ' -, t '.t t 1::,, : w illr ,, t ' t. , pr,.v , th..nhoul elp ;,g nl n,'., ;Pg tid e tt' o .i,'. :crh ',c The prrs;,l,.lf., i, , ' til:ll .ri<.' ,n red r'. , to t cousre that ha l j. I -'en pt.r•'•d.j in ref'erence to to 'ic..mon , :i t>, whoere t:' i icelln ., t itfC te- d th (,i. l'bCll.o'!• 2 seal. b'. tb" 1t- .intI t leli'.e tiht very men who 1'I ll- l1: ((,l'2.(vL L':ti d : :,- i;t Nc I toj' ten n-rrt ' ill ler, innap~u", '.ul c s t'.:nit wni'it t .'c Ic:l:- _anii. Hi; c itll ar c witll :!.i(l~ ;Ili, t I: 1I:1 lLip l _. . 1' ol Stoops,!, 1 t 'ip(((S I., ... i :1.1 till - i ! :. '2(11 t 1 K h.li re craw I Iil I the tin' T'. s 1 Ii:: ~l a :r: r i ; : !any tw, it a unu l_ Lay 1 sl.!. Li' t !i: at true. li._i~ . It'' (Ciu~ .}j't1, I 11 1i rca n ilc i,, n I- 1'nl, :n tit -e jil ; ,%.il And tni",ll !ical tenter: -~!I.IV t! ;;. ,,t j, iiit out l l) l interval. g, floi iurnai. 1 at", ni nii I t1 01 the uLI _ecc 7n: _ I 'i T ' t'!tt ' 1 i a-l. -, ii - t v : f lice Ti~onas, au. ;Cte t , a ecaL th 1t' ii c I tints'-! '(' 1, 1 o, (0 t ' TIC tI'.((ClL ol. IV r' i!, .1. I ca!1' i o\\- e sa av chiolt a0 -t n, .. .! .. i a, a- I n Li I IT il Lb It thnt' Litt' -hall h"" eoh~t -:I I tvot ' lat i~i "I ., I,%:!, !l, ((3tn l, shat' oI V L(0( th I-'1 Se l -in aside. I !lave now n-;:!al! Itv cl~e r 0, W e j'ort. nln Seaw Ito- Sorn ( t in 1 ' ij' i, I no.t( (40 acorn( o nI *. li et ( (0,' (CI i;! (('tI, it ;(hall1(1' 01i oy 't'pr-i ti try r o v(''1't'ua ta"off (("'d. ( Leter rll J ici'l (0(21' ai I. 't td no '1" i(fori (((123 of a ra n n I cii~l, (li'* c: 1 o( 1 e'p~n nin o 't na : I '"!, t-ayb '1 di I '(1t tIIIe 1I d((~'((I ((((I :,' I .1(1 (I'..' o' - (11.1 ' ! 'n'ic e 6a elt 1 tit- ii (((EL "t-' all thn Iii l to 'uI i to do( fo I ,i; MI ilIn 11(1( a' (I'e -'t' l e gth t i '*2('1fly tines ' Ii! n'' pipe 0 topic "o uche(0' ' o1 '(iV (1 0 I i ti~a ((or lie' i.: to 0i1 'll.Id he)ldl ph "flaer I nun1 Pil io.til t eU 011 edep' 11' l'* lipted tl 1(01r" 1(11( o their.- 1' own ,l' 11 'an ite in 1(1r lit J Al Ii- , 'Pg nt l ~n - the 16 p lant r- an ('ol i ~ r ' I' - r ' tr , t I''.'-' n h . it .;' I 'tt_.t n rcl:

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Page 1: p II ;:c. l eli' · a i:'l ll ' t j in s t , ch t .n l t he t it i ,li -. Owing to t. .e want of to wnh • . ri ,ht on cotton has advan~ced tao t per ble ,iw (lla tto ::. s. i'e

~meuCona4"

S-L, D1 A1r D Co -tiil~i

u- and ad; uts

hc to t:.,- -lotrtlt- Vestcrn

---- -----, .. ... .

T , c•t er i- S:Ct l IL :!: at thsL puint, it' l about three

i:'l a j ll ' t in t , ch t .n l s t he ,li -.it t i Owing to

t. .e want of to wnh • . ri ,ht on cotton has advan~cedtao t per ble tto ,iw (lla

::. s.

i'e should judge

Ltl r it a;; iUnp o -ii le f. r i.iy Loaf ti rac .e- ii•fcrot ,

tl ,. t i a n toi .. r o -c lo ::r re : ,ii f th e e f l rt.

'i s . - ple tv of bhu ,i•t.. for ' n., hil tbert of light,7:.t-v ; : ii I et.}ct',,n tl.i.• ]oint a:id the fali at

, 1:, . 1 w L c r e . w ,• ,. , 1 h1 v e t o r e - 1 . p .

"' i ,' .-- ::' ! -.-- ( tt.n I not _oin' ,I i

f, ,! a- , . oeo(i, , I ' t -' .f i t we pre ,:l:,', th.t 11

,. C;,:1: ? '.-C• .:,'" , ,! t'.1 a f; ic , t jrii ' t -1, ( i:;of i.-f•c i to iox-• ,. - , .-

lo ..AtiT t: a: i . iI•;Yr :• -- W'e have , 1 '! ,' . '. .

L 1 -1hl i wa ii i -fI'c--t-iae--ti :." r, , co ~tnca s o r T L c i-itda b ,lc ,r , to L e i r•t

, l -C to - -:, xit o'cloCi '. it. • i;,i- -ter .1i d

it , -- e t t :, tnf i n ,,.ti fc.-

ti te railrouad, 1 1 I0 plcs=d to i- e .1 tl .ir old1., 1, and cu-toae', e - the}' are now fu'ly pleipared,i ll ilder ,r p':. tation -a p iii

c stoaple dity

-. , ' ,'- i .io-- -- , i., -, ,f j w h ich th iy h ave a l .ar e an d

, ii-- :o' ,t :d . L,. y ar aL-o prepared to receive,. a*,.: O 'r ICr Jtet'!C , d C1- . Their

- --- ,••--

1: :, ; ,{ ", - at 1. iIt _ t'- d l htatd 01 the corner

S ". a - a: - ! ive ri c vi , laNi e i dad-,

to

.:.

r

,.

, d,;ring

la-t

week.

Among

1 u. i [ :•{ t , cn e ,t_': L < , was the'largest anti beet a•c et-, fot k of c , II , ;":c. e ever b .r'oug ,ht to this city.-

i',,,: w n, t of, :, t':t g in the wiy of dry 0oods,

lot su i ,, ., will ind ai. l oiar, as in clay:, t :ore, '.] y to ,illy t'i a at ]ow fiure .

1d'chant. ,,i uth vi: ititg; the city f'•r the pI

r-,-e of u,,.hto::., a_

, annt all dcscriptions, ], i cdl o: . P. 1' ):ai1 o, on the Icvre, asthey, d, ti:icly ti,- 1., ': -t .: ck i:1 town. No matter

,l..t.ou ia:,L ,t, t.ln tlud it there, and that toot at, i- -;a le pi, ",,, t lr flit d, l'ob Li'dc; , lanowt, 1.1I, d ,u th e , ,c, ;•I:-..

...... ... .. .art; ..iur te-< t. i , l tlo t a!l'r -rcr:l - l tt il'lo

'Oh, :1 t. 1 , o1 :, I t ,:1, aLl "; rtoL : i, of a. i l e S ctedSf', ,,r i I:: i. t. 1 de , :.it rvo and l il lno

,':',t 1e l:D r, l. r.oli l- . Ili. -t ck of lidies'a ! t .' ,'c!" is large ail., well sci lectiaetd,

- r, i - : -h : lt , coE of all t1i goodSri,

i ie by E. : 1 ,' co l s ait th oih n i, an, t ho ,c-C. . l'itlh ,".v :tii y, l mv llnostci-vehry at > ,.e

t . s-atlion ,f" i', ct' i ,, t l;.y ha ha ar '. L e ;l a' le to: p M,'+. nt i ith t .c i:,.c1td. T hI I 1 1l. : vi :t Of' " :i< e, i.d,:-try a.- d capI itt l tt m' ,i rd, •t t ch t, v

, l11 _- the pt-t fw d s tI.-:r t:edpts

ti' Not c-i-Ic . i :e i'(.1 Inlclthinld;se fr.mni the t iy L.::,4 b'•n tae ei :'Cast.r r, L,:ed i t.ll .l< ci-t i,.v any one firm' i' the '':et" ie'. t t olic : i. ' 'cit lote, i' , tlt t No':ri is

I i ', I to -'allh i ,. Oith cv el w d tsc itio t o-" rtet-, iio.- ::, !u ti- miukct. TLt juoicr t it ulmieir

,f the -tt, c ct , i-ied th lu inig i Ne (tr-i^.E.-, lies p nc "tli"h tot a i ,e New t ic' atrial, r. 1 i ttm 1i •\ th o rh:v L; . 'rgo sto'k by 1tlr tuh e the.,t.t o(.e i> ,; pi:k , d In the nlen•tinc, the only

t.iU tlrp "by, it, our of in, is :, fti. n t g der. top :ht c -t , -.

~--11 IL (0.t , (T1 the coner of 3!ilam -trcet n•dt u ', offers -ll) : indntcinen ts to the putrcha•tes

,a lpt'a i 'cti on p s, O, oc-, dii t-good ` ro2' -. ., If t :h le' has ia wtilt-sl, cit d i'ock. tW ..: i.-t r, th, a t i t, and l ub Iitch' , the so :b i-arent,

l, how'. u to d, t,.,o gc'i'eCc thi::g. Call tnd Cee thel :;I

. .I. t: ki aolnd v tiol 't" lro a tp 1' , thtr car d in ,hit is -ls e. Their ,

. i * o. 12 L l -tre,.t, New (r 'i , u-c wlere tihey

', , t:n 1. on ,I all t iL:c Lt :lar an, n i-cel-, , ,. . '..ant, f ,nc 'oo0 , lAt, neon-'p. p:,t and t

,: + . . ts of t:e O .": .. Sce a lvct--

t a : ; ci t tio to t0e to c ct- :,t of. -.( ,tpa', i• ral c dt g i c• i n ' : , .,,,4d on lo :!; c of t ili week' pap-. 'ii' -i<

-. ic i z 1 : co tas , lishlctt -sc o of ' t , l. . i, -

11, ! cut] r ,"~ (,' 1;.1,rv mel t ants timitini th-,, city ,illh, ndlvoes a h i.,i: ,- siting hhn a c'al. l'voreSo' o n ,io& ani ('Cn noln :tbcet.

S.. :..i:., - ). -- T.: N 11 andt i M -k:; wn frnit,, ti o' f i <c. cf i r - f ' nt,.i otic1t" i',",g tile

ft i ar:-. 'T':1 ct n ( -, fou or : dt t heirc st,,nd,7 5 ,, t 1 7 ; T. o iii ,. ima strieet, New _rleia s, t

.rd t 'c l ,d c ri' for t rCtroC v,'i, (rugs, ciet•; i-Stai,,er, ,C 'i T i .,' i-re ait o pircpated to do at;,:,.Oil t -i i. c0 advertis l ilcht. es

-- s*.---- - - he< .. ] a t ilft,, wholesale fln, r't.til boo' and ti

de.lc, i ,,. :l .lMagaz ine S ttett, Yew ('hennt w

. their (aid in this mooor cf our papsr. They q.vin a the lar(;ost deers in the aci. at:d otfc nir i rnd imt1t0t: ; s o couIt t tt' p rcchas crs. et

t c:d and ,it ,,ld knots ]louse of F'oiger ,t Co.,War, at iat:o ttn dealer No. [7 and ::3 I Meg ine starcet,

'i'i, i:.i-. 'ci.n:'"ed to fill all ores frout the try s in ' o f ' ore. As our roaers are well of

-v eo o', reitchaits or planters visitinh New ()r-fn' , : pt.t lo5e of purchasing foreign or

domestic

o,,..-, . -. fat?. cap-, or p,!.ttation supplies,,',r w, i < :, u• s ( it W tee & Co., importers and.- .7 t C,., ,aI -:fe • ., a l l . 1, ; a 1d o C o ml; ;o n p a

, , t y ." i be sct'e to 1101d the larzest and

.:, d atl, '1 :1 , 1 siry. ][. C. Tlhou,pi on, for" Laof ti:,. hI".^r el of l w cl & ,t:,ickn, r of this city, ag

.111 :tc, .lino iating nai,:_ta lm , can be found at or

. • _ - b o m

Our State Election.T! e New Oireans Star of the 2d inst., intimates what

is to be expected from Gov. Wells, in relation to the

redrganisation of Louisiana as a State of the Federal

Union. We Lave no doubt that the Star speaks by

authority when it says that it is no fault of tile gov-

cr:or if there be delay in getting the legislation and

conlressioinal m incry into full operation againM,::t on

th;e contrary that he is anxious to avoid any unnecessary

postponement. Some delay has occurred in subetitut-

inr the piovisio::a.l gvernorship for that which Gov.

Wells at Present exerciscs, oni g to the non-receipt by

tile ( lc-id,:nt of the governor's application. It is

known that the colutias:oe is ready and it is presmined

that it will soon ie received. The Star intim •s that

l. hen the substitution takes Iplace the 1.-,i-aitio of the

last fear years ni: I.e a nui:ty, a-l a-;i-o the c-.'ttitu-

titn fitmed ulder (;Ge. 1;ak~' :tllitary ad:inlntration.

So it could seem tl:at we are to have a provisional

iovernor at :ast, if thera he anyi truth in th!e intirma

tis thrown out by the .t '.r, wi;.-h we hic ve no grounds

to doubt It is really the :,.:ly ,:oper and legitimate

course to follow and -lould haive been inaugurated two

111n1ts ago, su thit Le,:-iana :ig l have been one of

the fit-t, in:te.lt clf the l..et State to Inock at the door

of congress fcr aduitalce. HIowevcr it is better late

-than never, to do a good deed. The governor' comre i

'" will Le plainl and clear. Ile can call a convention in

th se saie lauer in which ;ors. Sharkey and Parsons

acted, taki.g the constituution of 152 :3s a :llis (,f

repre-entation and followingi its plrovieions in the de-'e tails for convoking arid holding such an assermbly. We

to heartily congratulate our citizens on the prospect of

:i gpttiuig rid of the constittiion of tll•O which effectuaily

a debarred us from ever getting back into the Union, andn, uhich in every respect is so ditastasteful to our people.

t. The Picayune, in its iss~e of the :b0th ult., has the sub-t- joined par graphs in r,-lation1 to this constitution:

t "A pretended State govercnnnt and constitution

were establiesed il this city, under the auspices of Gen.

S1anks, withlout any constitutional or political authori-

sation, antl in uhich but a miserable fraction of thel 1 e..ple had any participation-a government and con-

t-itution to) which the great Imas- of the people feel a

profoun:. replgnance', on account of the frauds anud

Sorra ptio' : hich ,haractetied it- origin, its proceed-

ings cd is re'"t.

"I'ndet this eons:i itioni Stte cil;cers were dculy aict-e d, inclu ling ,senators. representatives , etc. Th'.seofic 11r,1 still hold :heir place, or claim them. Gov.

W'i ells though entirely disconee cdi from the ille:J

,u:d obi;oxious procecdi•g of this or:ai.:isation, hoiishis ol tce under this co -sti'utit n of 1e ; 1. W ith a rare

eour'e ;ll l fr h.-::'ss, he was oce of the first to ex-

io'ue and den.unce tlhe frau ds vhidl alone are sulli-

cict to render that 5ihoei mo\-clvlet an o:il;unce in the

oI ot:ils of all honiest citizenl-.

"lit thus fa tierGov. Wells has h- en obliged in his

ofitcial course to Iroceed mller the constitution of15-1. Ie p stlaps thlilen l:e i:as to aut:hority to setr it -a•t. The last con;gress rtiitcted th e representa-

tires and sn.toas elected unlldr this bogus gove.rn-

men. 'There is no reasoni to doubt but that the nextr congress will act likerise. The result of tiis action

- il be to shut Louiiaia: out of thle national council-to reduce hcr to tile condition of a territory, sucih•

Sshe ceased to be half a century ago, when she becamea ime;ber of the confederacy: lnay, to leave her in awaore conldition than the territories of the ITiltedStates, with all the bitdeins and responsibilities of a

State n itihot the benefits and honorr, and without tihiaid and guardiansip ulich are extended to the terri-torics by the national government. This must continueto Ibe otlr position as long as the folly and iniquity of

r 18;4 are continued. We can do nothing until we gtrid of that abortion. It is the incubus which I, ;:.- I apeded our progress and thrown tus in the irear : t a-ister States iu the work of lestorati•ln.

J. o if -eTS Cos 'TI•r (TEIa [l . I rOa•,F I' .' .i ILE -

Ir. •e I-othce in the b:chmiond i aers t.at the courts of

t 'i that city have decided that de.,s contractd d ringtd trelion bercalioi aall e settld in spcle at tlr rat•es of

I (o C'oniedrate Ino:eyr at tIe time of contraction, u iinudies' Mae-srs. Maury & C(.'s table of rates i(kept fait!,fully

atd, during the war) is the : ide to ::ljistment.

er- The lowest ra'e nas -1 10 in paper for s1 in coin:the hiihest (to w:thin two days of the evacuation ofIortihmoui) was to, ini paper to Il in coin. On Satur-

-i ay prier tr the lirt battle on the Ilichmomnl airnd

- Il'cterburg lines, gold lrought -7r in iaper for -1 in

le t, -- --- **- -- IT i Tar Torto IIOasrtra. l.t iNiT.o.-This fine truactare,

hI situated in the :;i di-trict, New urlt,ans, was entirclyal. destro.dl 1,b fEre on the nigiht of the Ist inst. It had

ct been occupied for s-onle ti:le past as a hosprital for the

colored o!Jdi:rs. Althciugh not a holly completed, itiwa- one of the liinest aii most iino-int- building in thesouth, ; rd was particulartl endeared to the citizen= of

r New Or Icanis as hanvi been left therm as a eiacy byfjuthe man whose name tie btuadin- bears. I

nd We pIbli-h this week the card of 8. 3M. Swen son iI conuils-lon imerchaint, New Orleans. The True Delta

nlY in speaking of this house, says, that hJr. S. M. Swensonrto 'ate of A:ltin, T:':as, conti:ues the cotmmission busi ia

SC.s of thie stClin.: old-time tim of I'.nrilis ,V Co. at

•, the old office, corner of C:rondelet and Union streets,a, s i -:ted by their former employees, and by Me;srs. at

. Win. 31. akin," and D. IL. Iernion, whose connection.r. with, :and endorsemen't of Mr. S. 1. Swenson, is a

rt, guarautee that all business encrru:ted to the firmt willa b-- e most promptly and flithfully dispatched, .

Tn.ltar:y A i:T.- -r. James E. Troewcll, who for somee tine past has repre-ented the interest of the treasury ir

pi depa crnent at this pot, under orders from Ilon. l .n . "cy I lanecr<, has been relieved frlom duty by order fromlc- O. N. 'Culer, who succeeds hMr. Flanders. Mr. Tewell

in, in tt;e -liacharge of his duties was impartial, clever andcr- obliging. The interests of the gavernmtent and that

of the citizen were alik, protected, and nothing outside

of of the law was thirown in the way. Mr. Tewell, who a1of retur: r to hi honic irn New York, carries i ith himi the

ir ":-r i-he of those walo fortmeld his acquaintance or ai, d yuin, relations with Lim..

ill -- - - -- ~ --.- --- ,c . TaKr otn L.ai-;rs s: o•i Srt s r en 'rTi: 1.':anaLT.-A-ai,re rwe call tile attention of those persaons requiredi by the '

SS.. . evenue law to take o01t license, and that it rill beto tillir interest to call on the assessor at the court "til'ouse and take out the Ecamre. If not compilied withon or befinre the 1 :th, (to-day,) the assessor is compelled tato proceed according to law, the penalties of which areSseere, the following Lting a copy: th- See.7:. 7 -. abc U fa,',tr r•,ta•-, That if any

person or: persons shall exercise or carry on any trade, lebusiness, or profession, or do any act hereinafter men-tior:c l, for the exercising carrying oni, or doingr of iitswlhich trade, business or profession, a license is re- istq'YI,red by this act. Without taking out such license as th,-r in that behalf rerr'ired, he, she, or they shall, for ret

every s'uch olhece, besides being liable to the payment thfof the tax, be subject to imprisonment for a term not cotcxeeeing two years, or a fine not exceeding, fire hun- jud

Sdecd olltars or both, one moiety of which inet goes to retihe use of te United States, tihe other mnoiety to the use toof the person who shall first zive information of the ie 1fact whereby such forfeiture wasr incurred." I

tLrni•rer is Misounr.I-Judge fWright and his four Ite,

sons iere murdered in P'helps county, Missouri, a tbhefcrrw days ago. The St. Louis Republican charges the I andmurder to political motives, an ad accuses the radical poepapers of extenuating and even applauding them. ent:

I - .4.rio- -OIr: P.ua ,s i 'Ra s.-- 'e understand that an order ofhas becen receired from Gen. Canby, directed to the i so tmilitary authorities of this pat l:ai, to turn the parish jail Pr'oover to the civil authorilest. of t

Mr. A. J. Stacey, of tile late firm of Stacy & Wells, 1 arg,

Ind of Johbson &Wet

=2 ....... .. • ---_ 2: - -.2'. . -- •' "

The Bureau, vs. The Court.Last Saturday. vague rumors reached tils cihr that

the judge, sheriff, diLtrict attorney and jury of the Ilith

:.judicial district, then in session at Bellevue, Bos -ier par-isb, had been an e-tced. Lat- in the day, from the accu-mulating rmuors, it was evident that somebody hadbeen ar rested.

I y the a'ici-al of sonm of the bar, we learned that nole-ss personages than his honor, judge Jarc' I. Weemsanld ar. Alden, tCe -Ihe icft of Bossier, had been arrested

I', the provost marshal of freedmen, for infringingupio ltig prErogatLive, as s-et forth in section 7. circular 3.

We were further informed, that the bar which wasf tilly represented, were idlicnantat at the arrest of tilecourt, and immediately held a neeting to express theire feelings. The f•!i•otitg carc the Iccsuoluations adopted

on tile occasicc : .

WtVtlr.E\ i. At ha ftn of the di ctrict colrt of the 10thijudicial di-trict (f the State of Louiianar, begun andihodden oni the ,4'ih day of ,eptcember, A. I., 0*;5, atthe town of illlerue, iti the pari-h of Bo-•ler, the••lnd jury of the iparith alresaid, tou•l:td da presected

to :he court a bil of ind:ctltent, in duc formt of law",angaint Johni, a f:ee' ni::: o color, flr the crime oflarceny, to- it: hote---stealHig-rl tihe aid John ha-f ig been brought into the court for art•inicnt:t, oni

r the 7tt dacay of rc[tcmber, and the tcoutt hiain trhriteppointed counsel, learned in the law, to assistt the saidJohn in md:ing his defence; and where.as the saidSJohn having lt,:.. arcrai..n-cd, anrd afteTr cosulttatiu

twith hia counsecl, plcaded "not -"uiltc," and electe'd tobe tlil Icd a jilli; ia d herltea- after the trial of thesaid Jo te,, i tn tc'nduace n itl all the forms of law,eurarantteed by tic laws of this Scate, in c:tses of f-rewhite per-otlts a:- .eli as free clr'cd pter-ons, atnl thesaid John haing ibeen found guiltI otf latrceny, to-wit:hLorse-et .aling, by the c leictt of' ,;o tl and l itd mten,dutly erc:p:tnellcd to try thlsid Juh:lt-and after the:-ail lldrict \\as dtllv c r u!nclYd i nto tl,' court, and thejudge Ltavin

g tfirst a-. d the p:i oer, John, wheithe'r iehad any-ti iit g to ' -a inI 1:i def!nc, nld he, the saidJohn, halin lothing tO say--the judtge proceeded tosnteirncee int to be -ect to tithe pe' itentiart of Louisiana,ther the ctto be !ined at hard lator lor otne ear, as acptc airhce-lt for c the tire t.r I f rel ly, Or\ l. it: horse--stealing-of which he i;ad ibee-t ('Onticted in necorcl-uatce titl the laic intl such -c ta , itcce an- d Providced inthe trial of the crime of larcen'cy.

cAn whereas, ot tihe Sh (ay of sat mornth of ,cpt.,hetn tlhe hoi I crale .Jt . -L -. a t, cjudcge of the

di-trlict c court cif tilt' lc th j :-licial diL-t-•;t, wae alcc c ut to

have tihe court opnc'htt forc te transarction of but-ie<.his hono ir atd i ill of .aid parish were art restedby ordlet of (''It. t'has. ID rr,.prove t itu shdal ofl ic .d mn c t's -L u t.• _a i i l y th P la r .sh o f li ,s -i,.-! ; a n d w h e re -:t=, li= lonot,, tl: aid .Jlaws I. Wee!,V,. is now ti pri-

i- li itldr bcl n:d - Ico- i? fioiil

t Oil ] i% i' ",c' [c a c l''I,'

tion VII of cih: ',.:r A,,, i--m,i 1' Vn te,' i.Ur',it o'] r, '' t, free a nitt ' a id alban idod law ] l ," d.tted 31.\:;th, I s! ;,, a lp rov , I be l-te-i d,lent .Jul n-o on fi ll s, _:July, 1 >. ,h;i- n ) a la ,icnt;t n to tihe rate: of LIr uiia :1. lice rse therei i is intcrruiptiun of c ciil lnw i-

. t'eeaiuse tht, lo'ic c .,c o s have no ol or new coilC-or laws in tire,., w rhi t akt .r t 1r t! c i-tiunction iet' •ec,i l t' free white •a i 'c!c-l t, l ic' tcu!orc, lma , either in

the a ial .f e ''il U'r imin ' c.',:S or ic th

e rcecep ionof te-tinc oh' , t

'rAnil twhcrceas, t .'it cnotble .Lune I. tcetttct Oiit, a -, cl' i - O n e •,- i te b c tict' col.ti-

t a tit c- I l-c s if Loui-it.a per. :.s ltretofo:e l 1,to sr T it',ule as Cai-s, were fro. . anll 11.6l0le to P, -t'lit tit flr cyin ,< an it ' whit "I P. m-, ccc • \ re , P-

,wn t iti s .- s in : , : - c if fr i, w h ite p er o- :tid Wc ,ic ',c i th ',, P . t. ' - 1;,.s at lout eC,, to -

the [oult. J.uc tu' I. \i ci t tt . hi.e int1 tntit l to :et.-,: t allthe petit jurors ' ho cwere 'nipauncilcd to try the siidcill John. andt e fou hint c uilty of tlhe t vi-- c of ir. t

conv, to-wi.: 1.vr -ta ili:. Oth ,foci e h,. it-1;. sol , -, That thi I1' . J.' Ies I. I e Lcc as nia t

t en gutil'ty f a:il' inf',tctio-n oft law or or r c , ra- - ttetii:• frt, dot, to thin col, rd pei'so l of this Stat, ,t"aly act i' the t, riat , Cc c l i c tt hc ii . o ntc'i t :c of c ic esaid m can .olm, - hich nacle a di-ti-ct; i c neen it'c .•i:

atl a Ire a luite persn. t2. That the ao : t of h!< ,-onor, ,! )nes 1. WCs e twa-s :warrttc.ted re law rt ltful t iltittary ordrtt : at

unpro'oke,1d aud :n~j.j t:imi.!,} a"ttl :'i ui,,n tlhe dii ty w inof t',t' judichary of the Ntate, :till i- .uibvcr-ive ol thecivil a:thority oft the s'c - .c e it futher ctc\l'd, That a< th, Ilan. ,J mes .

W"\cn!> is tiow at Prisoner, a: l,1 the hi h-ine.-. of 0,i-Scourt interrupted , th' ll, cal I ar'st al't r.'ail, cicIS th lt t is e Sttcc'ci c i >[ a I:: t tl!er ar itl' ,rc act;

that hic Oin it.lctn ', ithl t lPcticr t cre- c. t ir the u- '

ins c die, a.at r rut t- c ,t a, ' :,d j yus!i ent- Ialrca'ly rend, r-!.

l.'. lve,, T L c cc ' of tcce ' rce ires b. rce--p 'ctfu t ly tItw:trd. i {,!, n rnor, f' Ltouisi:ut a, tc e t,

cow'. m:t , li:,, <ena ;,ld f d le artrnuuc t, anl, to t!i,Pe) sid ,nt o.! t!. I- ,i .i.tic. ci t't. W illia - , c...Imar.: T. T. Lnd, i. W . a

Turn r!, Thus. 31. F.: a ,. \. i is -conu i-itt '.Il< Lo:.or, tih tt:c. v.ta bro clht t, this plate on

Itud y. under g.;ta , r c.1 I fo.dty' 1 eci cam 'wis r -tigated ,cy ci itte t crit,:o, - t,

siol eri' c the fi, i ,it'i '- u!'r, aut fI"c- this dist:ic . Thit

follotwint is the cstot--c• crc-dsicn:

ly ? F , l. ', iti 1(id lI , . J.1 r> .

he iTh' dif i •,anit a . rlil 1- ii oi rt. Inol; rm atiot i "Iit ( "a p t .( . I .D r o.:, t r o v Qt a : i a h o f l ,- -le r p . : i,ih Lo ui-iang.

o ' , O /..- - Vintlion of p t i. :-apl h 7. of r uiclhar' N ,,-o dated f ash , tr onm. Mar, : 'ti, I ,', ; is-u,,! r gtner,iSit (). "Ioward, a:.d al ro cil-d by the lr csieIut of tl;e

a did on the 7•t d.'i o, ept., l ,' at the toltn oS eillevue, ill the pu-I of o--ier, n ,

n, atd try Juln tgains, a fietdia'i, for the cline ofi h•i •e-steali::e ; jui r! ii; "tio, in ai 1 c.:-e, li , tful! h -

't l,,,' le to t it e urc.D ofl '... I c eu - i d a -do:led 1 Uns.

' ToC t is cla; : , , d ., < ., :a" ,la,1 "not gui IIy.."i and ex iressed , h i ii: lf 1l.c - f 'or trial. e i i

eI it e a lv ed thalt he was I it liale to e arge ofa "disregrnd:t the e ' r liht to ! u<-tice !-.ol e the

Tai ,l ill not iai it in l hin tlv i testimony1"11 and sup- pthe grand jury, i he;i at r tvport and iltevuil , ,follows:S"TilThe war which hati ji; t term!in( anto the ern;iti-" t utoff of th:ee t, il- n titt il,, i l icip Oti n of t hat"event, have m:tkl,( of t~ey' ,or nrgro--lave, :t free m:1.'lie is now aRhn ,!,. ('1 to.carne tribimnul% anmd p]ml

'n "ii l , e in the t:un •. i,,tu r 0 hi.s c lies as the whiteIt " ncei , th le bon .itri l of ur , tilCes will he reativ"as bheetofore to c ilm.s ; o::nd olltces committed i h

e "white persons exru >itcly, :ad a very small nunLmbre 11 a to ehC ,raE • rt oSe cl.la nitted by the who le black, "population. 1Thl, l at e of the State f l.oui.iana hav- 1

in1g always 11i t I"' I ile fur lilan of color omllletent llt' itness in t t tiiun;ls, in any litigation fur or"again -t a White ti l: , 1i, (;I1 lale lt, r•d .sit-l so tlit'.

c' o free, is asia mattert of ci•.: c it comnpctent witnes s, j

te r"equall with the white n ll, in all litii ations spring- a.'ing up before o i. This w sav of' his eomptetteucy,"You ra re the judges of the degrea of credit to which"this iand all ot -cr evhdinc:t i- c tetitleld."Regarded as 5a supl ort ifor the pleat entere, thisl quo-tation is not availbl•e for ( hl(, fliuwing reaso, s: h

g1. It begf the ,uetioc i'n di-p te; tliundl ao seting l ethe possessioa of a pe ililr which is d ide ied in this tdi cment, and so ilt' t, ,t argument.

2. It iner el assets, the o ii pteinc dif the itnoelss tleaving the question of hii cirediility to the jury. il

This is apparently very wtir, and would be isound lawif the nero and the w hite iOn ellCon an e , u:ity ascitizenS, and no more amoui t of pjul lar prrjudice ex-i-ting against the one thane o ther. t it such is notthe case, especially in the parish of 01ossier, La. The lirecords of this burean ahow a ftarfi l li t of well au-thenticated, deadly assaults conmmuitted on the personsof freedmen in that parith. To admit the negro's thcompetency as a witness ahd leave his credibility to thejudgment of men who-e viewO.- of his right to life arevery loose, will le ill five cases out of nix equivalent frito throwing his testimony out of court, alnd ill onlygive him the semblance of a remedy'., whle in realityhe has nonlle.

It is in vain that the b1yondt has s,:attered to the biwinds, "old codes in violatin of the freedont gn•uran- buteed by the president, and the laws of congress," when cithe principles and feelings which originated, sustained noand carried out those coles, exi:t witii u:nimini,:hed ofp

We are willing- to eli.ve that if judge Wee-ns were tluentrusted with the doing of every t in a legal process, Onno wrong would be done, but he is only one in a series theof actors, of manv of whom lie can have 11o control tonso that wrong may arise at other steps in the lentl plaproceedings than those taken by hil directly; this itwould requir e that all control of the ne gro be kept outof the hands of civil courts in this c.n.. nunity. This' Pliargument by the dfetndant thoun d , not sultain his to Iplea fullL'.Much thi ha., hL ,.n o <, , " . th I t i. t1\'cem -w te ,, ,; vg' , :l ". . 1. .A h, th, n

constitution gave the governor tie power to appointjud-es, and that the constitution of 1561 abolishedslavcry and involuntary servitude, except for crime.

I was also sho!r thltt ',reat care was taken at everystale of the trial, to conflrm strictly to the rules oflegal practice, and that much merciful considerationwas -bown to the prisoner.No doubt this was true, but it was beside the case in

controversy. We do not deny the perfect formality ofthe trial in all its steps, but we deny the jurisdiction ofthe court in the case.

The point on which the whole case turns is in theq!testion: Was there iii the parish of BIosier on the7 th o f S ep te m b e r, l , 5 , ,,i , r ,, f i'e / l , ̂.

If there was, then is the defendant guilty in mannerand form as indicted, if there were not, lie eati claim averdict of aequitt:d.Was thertte an interruption of civil law.

* It i- admitted by all with whom we are concerned,that the constitution of La., made in 1.1Q2, has perished.Has the so-called constitution of 1 -1, succeeded to its

teat and authorit\ ? That constitution provided for themaking itself efl.etive. It says in substance that ithall be referred to it vote of thie people, in their severalparishes, on the 1st Mionday of Sept., 181;.

W\e are not concerned at present, with the que.ttiotn

of the adoption of the constitution within the U'-iololines. We are under to obli. tio::s to look outsideof tie parith of lstier, l or we iave not a'!!rtued an,,,rr t,, ,i" , i h, any ihere else.We repeat, the constitution ofi 1-2 is gone, and tlhe

1'Idin,tg validity of tihe constitut:on of I sc in that

lari h, dpcndrs on the answer to one question. t Didthe peopIle f L,.-l:e'r, n ti-he !:-t hisnda of Sept.,1at1, vote for tihat constitution or against it? If theydid n they never adopted it: for in plecil•ing that iit nli A voted for, tihat con-titution declares that it

cannot become binding in any other way. Now howts.-tan!ds tlhe ca-ne? (In the day on which the constitution

fixed that it shoul vod t for, tlihet people of Bossier 'erte it: open trelclion against it, and against the gov-ernment under it hose p't titeetio it seeks to bring itsfrietds. The peoplie of I;os-iter hall renounced theira:llegianct e to their old govtrnment, antd they l t the lstMonday of Sept., 1 561 go byv utninp:loved, and there hasicier beeni another day ixled on which they could votethems-eles under the protection of the conuititution.

There is then in that prih, as in it every other p)art of

the state of Luidania wittin the Contfederate linies, ontihe 1st Mounday of Sept., 1 t;, no constituti on, no civillaw. They sinned away- their daiv of grace until nolaw is left for tthen b:t the Ityon,'t in tihe Iand of a

negro. We find t!tein there was an inter'ruption ofcivil law in tihe plarih of Boooier on the 7th of Sept.,

I a: ,:I, so that judge Viee s. did \iol.tct ]',tr. No. 7,ir',ular no. :.

I;rt.o t importance was atta:ciLd tot thte I'r'eti.lot'sru in, , re-Wg i _u ieig ,taites tilat h.,' itn in re-bcllion.

With th it dtvtliemlt we have nlthiug to do whlttev-cr at pre- It. It ,rdai: that d legate- be elected antl

t to it cu entit. Ti pecpl, of Bossier hell noelectit n, an'tt -elnt de d eg.,t,. 'fT he Cost titutie t ro-

i t.l'< that it -hall i tnitc itfective by beint g vote'd for

iby th!e peopile of the teveral plarisirs of the State, atthie places ,l-ignatel by law for holding clections ltlis voting miut Ie done Oli the firt Monday of Se.p-trnther, 1804.The p. ticularity ihr h l.ih the ('onstitution pc i i-

fis the mode of its adoption, shtews that no other modeof adoptingt it is pos-ii.e. id l people of lBossie,"so i :Iopt itt? If thy did, t1h, re 11 o itt' .... i t

".. 1 "";, if th,v ,did not, lor them it d es l not exist.W e hl.(l h,,Ipe, to be 1 ase to avoid the dticussion of

t!,e que.-lit. o of the vai tirit t :hei ',i titution of 1t•t 1,inll th se parts of thi e I i at iii within ti e U:ihn ]inr s lt

f ir e t u n e o f i t s h, l, : , b oat ,v e ul •, w .c an n o t . T h e

L: t,, l o part of the dleign o te Govern-ett :tthat the city of ". w tichl ,.s acd its depie-diecitsiloite ct it fe'v l,'t u ceS m•,,::r eti l <1 f:-ts of 010-:att,, . ould _ive a t'uoneti tiuon to the State. Ac-

cl ltdill -Iv, tlle V tillt e ta to be done for onisln er- ofthe t n '- vettion, in tht varius -aris e,'s of the ,t.

It wia- o part of the design of the ('. f thtnl ,

that ills,, n, ie of "n urnal n , ectiotl shoutid ,Ol-t it oithe who -,. Start,;c: o:,,n.. , th,'y were ir nvote in the vtLious paIrishr's of the Slat,. ; and to avoi It i etti:, •, of at t:a'elitg b:d,•it-,ox, the votingnwl-t h)J done of1 ti'e -aric dar, ali of ur the State ; andto present a f,.w pcIn.o s 'On rll a- n ltling ill a -eecrt

1 lace and votin,, ha,1 thlc" pnuling off thli ir action a=that of the Pli-h, the voting .iu-t te done at theplaces dignated,., hy law fur holting el,,ctous; andl,,c"al e tlesa rl ,llif'lilOlntS ave 10t be'en CO!ripli.

.ith tl!,t I 1 onsituiti lit Ie .o validity, and outr Statei8 no0t r,,,gni-Cd a. e.t by th,' (;Clll'al ('overniment.And if ttie things have interiutptd cvil law in

placs wtithin the 'alion army ini•es on the ist Morilaof SI,ptcm er, led1, ad where theyvoted to adopt theV,) -t in it , l;u:, •t f , 1i!1 the}r iutrrupt civil raW in[,h1e0s tht' we.e in I',ef l ,:1 that 1 .ay, OA 1 ,LCp.'poh have m'ee'r ,tteed on I e cnCO a!ntion att a]l.Il -h r,-tf f turn the Imitter vy hate'er way we thirtV, tees

are comIXelled to !,I ei' that on the 7th dIct of tlp-vtnl 1c , I -.1 -,, , . in "t h, ,'i !t of -u--icyt In

, , , / r.,,.. . rJ ~ ;1 so .1'0e co qirti , led to Con-cl1de that ill s-uH i.:i'ui-d.li .'ll il o er .1 ,h X ;.tines,a lfccle .tn, .lud-l't, is did i;:,te ]Par. No. 7, ofC i !:,, No. :. No l,,'n.tly i :i.-es-red. The highp,'r.•a•,; • mttht. tl., en,in.nt hego! .ttainh r : it, the un-f lt' the i faithhln,-- of , :, e W1 ,. on- to th. ,,vern-:,t o f h a t ",:, lound !iin, I tl, , d ,re ]tis : , awn -hield

It i- r n part of • l't,, -:.? of lhi< bil, t', to interferernati,'r contemplate,1 in ti~ie- ,•.se. W hite men may sue

' eel o,-J•tIr before him .: lt uch n. 11 ,-v phl,;tse, and we

Hill not say one word. Titey stoy sell each other out of tb) n1e' d }lhomne by err'," s front tu hd is Laulu, and .- u :'r I th!•d Thrne'at i- ,m cern ll it i irl e:,ll fight.

he I:,v i I linton itl. 1 b g I- 1nnoy r hite uren as heFhase-, , . o, io- w, ill b, la-.,1d by tso h t !i' inl t ,e cxi- int. elruption of civil I.1 , hre mustniot ,t,,,in " t nce..re. .! ri 7.i ,etion over him 1...o1 g-_ I

of i ---------H":.I T ,e\- a -

Tit: T, tr tt - lf Uiilael e : IL' ! fillt la- , arrtstr', tv tie proveost i arlshal, oone of the 1arSa-ked tile tlarshal \w;:v h, did not arre-t (b't. Kipratti l e, the ditrict attorney,% I ,, i ii eenI la ig a per

of fict :pread-engle C l,' e ch to con- ict thle oy. The L emar-tle ha re plied that ifh h h.lti known that the gentltcnt

p- was trnving to co!nt tet the bry, he shoutlil most assuredlyt lave arrested him, but that he had listened most atten-

ti' ly to h ies =-e ch, and lor the life of him he could rnotitell ii ithr he was for or against the prisoner. On theit other hand, the colontel sy, he is the lest district attofII• N ttatt; tlia t ht lie ha-s not onl sent li- t uiri t csien to

Siiih , blut hadlt te cort arrested ao. If the colonelinql,rov.. any on his fir t ease, t it ill le only ly con-victing himself.

",::E• m ln li.ti."-- e ovcrhiard the followingcovt: <atilton ,et et Ie- two freedmilten vesterdae:

SLook cre, lill, de uro has puit do court ill j.il- tWhat dat fotr, Jouh: ('ase de court fringed on a 'rog-ative of de ituro by 1 utting a tniggler in de jail, for steal-in I t horse. Gol, saved de cort right, d-t d pretty tjoke-set a 'ig,,,r free, liden putt him in jail for stealinhia horse. Some how or inuter ,le white folks doutkrlkow what freedom is.

- le\rs. Well , Levy, who keep a stall in the markethouse, furni sh their customers with tihe very best ofbeef, poik and mutton, in any qtuantities tihe vv ish,atthe lowest prices. If you are too lazy to go yoturelf,scind your servait, and you may depend upon it, they pwi ill ed you the choicest pieces. The stock they are ttnow killing is in most excellent order. * t,

f ottL .aT Hlor tox.'-T'he Galveston News of tl e bf

ioth tlt., sy< thie first large sale of wool we haverheard of in thiis city during the sea.'On, took place Tyesterday, at 22e. per pound. The wool was better Egthan the averag',. The sale amounted to about vii,000. w

NATnrTOCnrSr ais ris.-We clip the following itemsfroin the Natchitoehes Times of the 2t1 inst: P(IoSTn1as-1t1t Arrrix'nt:t.-Mr. E. F. Fitzgerali, for- s

merly of this place, hat been appointed postmaster of TINatchitoches by the president. le it ill commencee Itbusiness in the course of it few days. A very large dtcitizen mail arrived here on Wednesday night and is renow only awaiting Mr. Fitzgerald's coming. GCaTEntniLlins.-This terrible and destructive pest no

of the cotton plant, have made their appearance (on forthe cotton plantations some 20 mtiles above this place. aOn thie plantations of Messrs. lrecazeale and Hunter athe caterpillars have alhost entilely destroyed the cot- Iiton. There is not a green leaf to be seen. These eftplantations resemble the appearance of a heavy kill- roling frost having passed over them. IhThere will not be a fifth of a crgp malde on these tht

places. The worms are inclined to travel up the river 'mlein their work of destruction. ma

."" an,e are indlcbt d1 to C ipt. Jo),tn IC. Dowtryt andl A. F.

itto un e ,, c .e t, ,. f . i i .tr files o f

The Freedmen of the West Indies.Some years ago, latckwood's Magazine rcviewed a

book by C. W. Daiy, Esq., entitled "Five Years in theWest Indies,".and, among other things, said: "\Vemust either wholly discredit Mr. Day's book, and set itdown as a mere malicious fabrication, or we must agreewith him that negroes are only fit fir servitude, andthat it was a mistaken philanthrope that ever admittedthem to equality of privileges with civilised men, andto the enjoyment of a liberty which with them is onlyanother-word for idleness, license and depravity." Asto MIr. Day himself, lie gives his testimony on thiwise : "Oncefor all, I disclaim any party. I am neitheran enmancipationist nor an uphohler of slavery. I haveno interest in the matter either was; but, from obser-v.ation, I feel assured for negroes a restricted freedomis necessary, for they have not the judgmtent. to col-duct themselves properly, as white freemen would do,nor are they, in consequence, entitled to the catrepriviieges. And again : "All that is here written isthe result of unbiased observation, as the author is ofno party, although rejecting the Utopian absurdities ofExeter Hall. No one can judge of the negroes butthose who have lived among them." In the best dis-tricts of Bardadoes, where the free-lal,orsystem wtorkbetter than in most of the other islands, tle negro willnot work, Mr. Day says, mtors than fi mr days a-week-at a shilling a day, for nine hours labor. This, how-ever, is wonderful industry colmpared to what occurselsewhere. In"Trinidad, aecording to the same testi-meny, "the d"'.r tf"r ,;i,L a, of .Naples is prompt ac-ieity compared ilitil the ilnolence of the n;egroe,. I

never witnessed elsewhere auythilng like it; indeed, itis ine utprehensible to all who have lnot been in theWest Indies. Strapping iegro we:ches, thrice il rstrong as any European lemahl, will scarely take theitrouble to move, except to receiv\e nlonv." . doctor,a long resident of the island, said: "o imatter howmiuch prejudiced i person mnay come out in favor of the

'

negrosor may have believed them to havIle •,c wrongedor to be capable of implovmlient; no sooner does h,"see the innate brutality of their nature, and their fiend-ish, malignant, vindictive dispos:ion, thnl he changehhis tone for one of bitter disgust." A major of ahritisli regiment told Mr. Iay, that at Demerara partiesof soldiers were constantly employed to go about andprevent the black womlntiL fr'iOl inhumanly Ieatingtheir children. "The insolence and inubordination ofthe free black servants,' says I.-!ackw o d, 'are such aswould not le onile instant be tolerated in white dovmes-ities in any i uropean counltry.

' lii Trinidad the wat-.s

are liberal, "nevertheless," r-,iarks our authority, "thenegro grumbles loudly and unceasingls ; is intsolent anday, and sill seldom remain I-ricid more than live

hours ia day. Doiestic servants are as bad, or worse.Their cooi ittlpudlence or independence of tone andconduct, wotuldl be excessively attinsing were it leaiplroductive of annolyarce and po itive loss to their. l:,overs. Incredible as it nlay seen:l, the ,ne r, c.

Iave a p'rofoutid convictilo of tieir suleririorit over'dem low whites.' The lpeten ions of a alnkee'l ohp,' tho expects to dine at her illiiter's table, and

sti!ics if not allowced to Irac ic e on her iuistre<s' i,iao,are matched Ib thei ludicrous conceit of the negrol lihts and gctletenlnli whct o tonilsceld to IenIi.dl c11t -pho tee:nts." lir. lay inhronis us that by calling hisfenitle ne ro s:rv.a',t a "Iuly'" ever timn, hIe sl,,u:etoher, and ui, : icr elt 'r a I' - aIll- : he l oIt her to

leiu 'cre-makingl the bel, au. -c : it. awi :y the b1 r;fast thin. to;:in'd< th," evening. Auy remark upon thiswould only have -objeicted me to anl i:npudent answer."

Tht e coolies iL m orted itil'e ll ti tlclnt' h.tve ' sai i -s p i-cal strenth than the negro, but are sail to be infinitelysuperior norally. Th'ir con;!ict. pith the tea 'res,however, are very alnoin•. ;elide:, the herot'>fear and hate tile s hit,.s. :,nd bate and d,.;is,, the ten-lattuer, :hile th,.se in their turnt hate Io' p.Il uti.- a,;tn !, ite, on their side, return the two-edged clt,,i-ct . (. nseee tlv, - 'dr - '. Lay, "()i: the .:h~u•.tp'et,:xt, the nih'-iltiS of the vats-,ux race ce k-Out in a furiuas ialnn.r, a'd :e,:ne of u:bridlhd le'-

rOity ogCeur, W lh te g.vern:'n.tt is nOt .lW.ys ableto cheel:."

Mr. ]ray gives an accounit t of a nerm criitance andon its rc.ulte: An Alm rictan ::,,i a diik'ulty wil.h a nglero,t,, ,rowiing out of ant imp:dent, theft tptrltetrated byv th,

oil ltter. Nothing but "'the r'enlute colndut of theing Amlerians, bi.iked by the police," saved Ite whiit

aid gei tlem:ti l from v , tile•l n t h d. t- s it In as it wat

rt tio.ught be , oli lr iit ' al 'r e oi f the saike eof his : afcty,aI to b he prisoned. "And he was ta.kn to prison, pl.t-ithe il tlont a tle way With 'Olt'Sad a-httics. ad beatedm l ovcmrt the head ,v the -,raIes lo the nei..iro polienu r.d under the pretence of protecting him." The tob,

ate spirit among tihe lf ic s i nclreasid-ithe go vern'r''lit. carriage was ",ctt.dly stoplped in the ,t:'rt, and hlein was ithreatened by a t "',ianly ttegro that the bla'ck

l 'v w ulit t.ke the ltw into their own hai nd-it ti r. i D.iithe dt.claeis !i: piit on itht"fn ' Some 110I ' the l ,s i :i

in Ii rty of ll the whit m n on th i-land were it ' ironino'et peril." To : i' f the nIei rc sll , t i A i-

i an vas broti ight lup h:e cu'il, to the policewe at was agif'l: sved otly iy tL,. presnce Of a dtilch-

im. lleri of ' ,'it' marched into tou for the oic. it;n a1l prepared for wr . The folln'ing i.

0o- t:r. JIltf c.:o nt of the 'ti.l:s t'i'"he c',utinl tion wa a very loln, one, ocirei up tii

fh to that t hich, at m t::, ttley twIo or three ct ,1 po1nain- ihy have w'tne: d, :;id t i ese c,,ntradict, d each o' t f rit in SO o it.geous a i :f illt t s coutplctl' to inV.ti .te

rid their own tc-timony." The proveCutor .ww,):e tolhvi: ,..witule-s ' the awssl:t , "wheii it u .t ri.r.o,d i y tihe ,nlxt

ere wireless tlht he could not by any prib;tbility have b)u,1

t.e pre.ent. This was no soonerI said, than th- e lro ccntu rS;tfhimself, turning rouid before the whole co urt, obse rd

we 'Yes, dat all true, dat Miinser roe ii sary,' thereby :,,l-of iitting the itter fali iehoud of his o' n e'vidc n tci.'i

id . The treault, olf the fin, ex-urinatido wa , thap t thei Amerian was conumitted to j ai to await a finhd tril.he This did not 01m0e on for three months. "In any pllac."

lnt iut Triniduad," stais h. lDay, "the t polo man, in .teatst .ittig ailsea.t r Cl'ult'l lt fr lt th ltte infitts, woult iot havete been dctain,.d even for a singie day." Wh,:n he was

ed ciquiit e d, "the verdict wa- receivecd by the wlfies out-

hide with ichee.s, a td ftuty S'otchln, well artoed withed tick elaus oltarncc t i to ieort him ome, ats allie tihe

, roes lounging about were frni-e Ir' with sticks."-Stuch a's d ii" oiurtl "ie some e of the elret rs of then. maudliny, bpsoitt phila ntriop of !eTE;.ter aIll"-ot'du i

Slackwood ec a hoes. "Can e, . ch thing bt iln any la IL

Ptar be it flrom us to liek the harm of any racenSmu t tat tht e negro t heto uhirh we feel attached

wta fromn lokn a-ociaitiof Nore itdo we atteipt <o htldor anything that ihas been done. U:,t these facts will. show

tr- the nlecessity of gal d iling the frecl:n of thre afredulafor a while, at least; and oily al!ib' iin.c reason f in making ha-to 1lowly in eonf.rrin, up,) hilm the bill

Sbeefitst of citizenship. 'We mot srucerolt nish himrn- well; yet, cannot but r.egard his stuppo=~dn privilege, as

to iferior to the actual 'ibtlic safety anu welfare. Nor ;ihave ie any doubt that the ete txif ad ollservatio ite of the white oiltcers tnd sohliers of thee nited Stitesaremy stationed in the south, i ill couvinco them,

to anie t llo aly, of the ext,'ti e charct el of the viws t,nI entertained on the l t o r egrto dnsivio g by t

S a. .h' <e' , Sumner, Beecher aid the piarty whichl toto they rtlresent. Any one de:ito:ne dg to the race re- ti

fereed to, and eacuaigted with his character, ca iieasily see that it i ahra,'wly giving out ' g-ns of a !rew- oing trouble, which may mnanife-t itself any time in

scenes that will make an uplpe'stnt recor y in the hif- ottory of the time;.

t he reputation ofs the gorstainc en, involved in its -experiment with the colored race, i. of itself, we nsn hould thinot, a iin ent coi.ideratie ton jutifta c- a

, tion whititice would b qi t aihr. vo:'a!e to the fie al i'Sinterest of the blacks a to the benefit of society at fm

large. That un hat is best for one clus, i< Iet for al1 , 1I we verily and protovncdly believe: and that it is the ti

policy which should be timn~hy, kindly and impartially 2'pursued.

f Axamrn 'ATTIt-;rT TO lo) 1 I.t::N('E TO CENER.uLt n.Gr.-T-'he strange purpose to do violence to Gen.(;rant was manifested for the third time at Elgin, Ill., k;where a mob, in plain fir'nir's garb, approached theplatform of the car o1 n Ihich the general stood, andtried to jerk hint from the pl'htform, at the same timetwisting his arm with Tiolence. Col. Babcock, who I;was standing on the steps below, to protect the generalfrom any brutality, struck the fehow's arnt a violent mblow with a heavv cane, and at tile same time seized ihim by the throat, and di-engaged his frightful grip. ccThe rascal suddenly disappe-ared in the crowd. The cogeneral was more excited by the occurrence than he n towas ever known to be before, and his hand showed setraces of the vice-like .rio of the scoundrel. at-. - - I *

rI:.TH on (lovER Itsor, ituRAH, OF TEXAS.-A eorres-

wI

poendent of a Texas paper, writing from Monterey, cr,says that Ex-Gov. Pendleton Murrah died in that city. I inThe heal S Gov. Murrah at the time of his eecetionwas far fr - being good, and his efforts to fulfill theduties of his office, together with the downfall of therebellion, hastened his death. Hle died in exile. The sihGalveston News, in speaking of his death, says he was i thno ordinary man, and that he rose to distinction and a Ifortune as a lawyer under disacvantages. His style as in,a writer and speaker was chaste and perspicuous. As opa palitician, he followed the extreme Wigfailschool. in:His administration will be remembered for abortive `11efforts to arrest the Confederate aggressions, which t,•robbed, and well-nigh ruined, the people of Texas. ith,lie dlid not possess tdl the nerve necessary for onthe times. Nor was he sustained by the clamorous c.men who had nothing to lose. Another generation II.may do justice to his memory. Gov. Murrah leaves inan interesting family.

[,o1 . "0 . . up s, e , ,. 0,1 u. . . 71 ,

THlE CrrITIZn:" I.Trt Er,--Ur entemp,; ary of t1.,

(' addo gazette; Iwho has i.- t rertirtted firm \,w i(ir,can.' gives the followiri g as the rst,'it of hi., I:i.,ii::

' "The olbjec-tt oC oiir \i- t ,t to ! se i; w- to prisenta petition, signed td I ll ,ur mter of our citzcens, to

S t ;ov. Wells and uijor einerail t'a.•ib, in ichl the

I conduct of the colored, troop"i w::i st itm hi, and askriS fob: relief fromt e he petty' W nllu r: ;, w it! 'h.ich Itthad heed ull'ne. ssari' subcteid. The l:etition !' .iembraced a request that white times) bestehbtitute,1 i"

s the public interests required guardit to be stationedhere.

•W\e waited upon Gov. Wells, n: was trea.ed verySkindly. Hle aecomlpanied us to the wual q-utrter- I:'Gen. Cianby, and pitesented in , ,ivorabi; light theol,jeet of our mis-ion. The petiti.,n hb i preyviou.:,Sbeen .ent by Guo. We'Ii. to Gen. (',m .y, at d toeI latt-iihad forwartded it to Gein. Il:wkins ,"t tlex'tndria. Wewere ,huown the duhlicate of the lhttr .-c;t to Gen.illawkins, which i:,struetedhi A to ifor .•ti to thde ntat-iter, aind if the complaintts Were relit > h,,t tthetm car-retted, and exemplary punishmentldiieter ! upon anycolored soldier who s hould ernutit at ourae, o r insult a citizen.

iking let alone with Gen Citbs re s.tatued failily,fully and frankly th' existn.i cli ."uT (f alitr- ithis loc tl.ty. li e gave us apatieni auatt"nl' ive heari -ite, ail, iln coilUsion, hi e a-i i ed usit th•', he 'i toi1give to i hreveplrt 'eery prote th 1, add that v0hull receive ait -i h u,= tle e sa , trettc-t ; l.ciwas ext-' ,in d t o oi t r aii , . ' it tio ip i>tthiuiel with him, a:ni that ai tCee e .ts w re inothit .1hilef he did rt t t'proti e to Icr-I:ovl. ti'c tJ!"-;' : t"oo ,hle .l e u to lut 'eit :te nd t t i lito tle: iii Itrictihl. should be itnpo.ed ,.iit usi t..,l hat i,hoild inot I. hiar'as'el iy the insi leit bo,,ih'g of t.:colored troops.

lie pointed out the dilicul ie and em barr,- ounl+r which the government iabo;ed,, rt iting fomlithe irt, pacity and itbe ciency of :pat.vy o, te , ;e,-

antl ai nts. That he '0. removirig all , ,o aldci :,ldisrirnge their duties, or wlhosoe ,i.ion .tnd ex:;.,ple

Was prijudicial to t h itiests ofthe coa't-,V1\hen we -tated that `-hrevepoti. .ll tt . , c' : -. . ,,.

the gov'rilne t, ni or did we as. 1i r any -",,id L::,r-or (,Iili g,', ouly that protect, '': hi,.h . pro d .,!to :il who (b,.ve d the la.;s, he exm r ,',d i.t a ! t:,'sole and cordial manner the sotlt uentis \;li. ,

bhace already referred to.

- P- I'-•lit ,•':- ,J tI.'i's i TttrT'. 't i , , .- ut,' .

'Cliici ne , in ait rce' t able speech at th'l! " 'ic, (tI.mn:mle the folhlwinh it 'ere-tio g tot t l e',.'t Wa ve t. [::

poliev of the pre-idhnt:Tihe prn aiui-d nt nmight have in'. I t',e r, , I s "a

in mnihtary s;llje-t1iot as a 'is .ld I'n',pl", W,-, I

sati-tled of ,heir enti re hoyalut, ! .1 , ii eru-t,.tin their t lnter positions by le t - t,,iv e t W,;.: ,r L ,.might have lithdrm' Wn the .ta.ilt; v ,,lt,- ." t,sa d left thetn to exercise their c ti ';.,d... ",.r. lo,-:'.a1 ,1 ill th.i,' relatiatB, to the o'h r t Stiue . .'roat '.It~l'.t t!,,,r t "a t e l / bj."e :io,)n t l , a :, ! . ( t' t"'l'''

and tlhe pre-ident comlbined theit, Ihot n- a u l lit.t..force tier tltenr at tihe same ti,t,'4 ti at I .' .,t 1 % .to resios'are te .rh ivil powrs, l`:o I It, : i, t...c , of th._'i r lo l Iutltnctio::-.o h -[tter privil ,r,', holwver.i - ,;::.:: .

rnut, 0ld the speakvlr sis fr,o ! 1,• h - G..tt p 'd:;nt ,JL'snt ,> ricaried it. O bit tcn ]a'..- ,.,,, in aSf.:I' , fe ,e i:;terlicw with hhi .. m " , ti,,'::tred the l)cal govcrnnment s -` upi, I: th,, r c.ii.,-r.Suites ais tel .iraryt eOXperi:lze, t h , . to ' ,ye L t""people an opp.ortun:ty to show ih ,t!,,.. tie: v, ill :-v"hp the rilt spirit auLd p liF y,. -. r ':u a f"!lr,.s'riation to 0h ir .,rper polsi i , ir :

, i .reg tldi:t0 tlh..m a- c exle,:p 'ib . ..' t, ... t:.th.' power n. t,, g,)ver : .m .. ,t i .'. .1 :.:. ,in c atck, - tia: if 1h:e, h,, f( in " - i i! ; i, !u',t i ' -, t '.t t 1::,, : w illr ,, t ' t. , pr,.v ,th..n h oul elp ;,g nl n,'., ;Pg tid e tt' o .i,'. :cr h ',c

The prrs;,l,.lf., i, , ' til:ll .ri<.' ,n red r'. , to tcousre that ha l j. I -'en pt.r•'•d.j in ref'erence to to'ic..mon , :i t>, whoere t:' i icelln ., t itfC te- d th (,i.l'bCll.o'!• 2 seal. b'. tb" 1t- .intI t l eli'.e tiht very men who

1'I ll- l1: ((,l'2.(vL L':ti d : :,- i;t Nc I toj'

ten n-rrt ' ill ler, inn ap~u", '.ul c s t'.:nit wni'it t .'c Ic:l:-

_anii. Hi; c itll ar c witll :!.i(l~ ;Ili, t I: 1I:1 lLip l _. .1' ol Stoops,!, 1 t 'ip(((S I., ... i :1.1 till - i ! :.

'2(11 t 1 K h.li

re craw I Iil I the tin' T'. s 1 Ii:: ~l a :r: r i ; :!any tw, it a unu l_ Lay 1 sl.!. Li' t !i: at true. li._i~ .

It'' (Ciu~ .}j't1, I 11 1irca n ilc i,, n I- 1'nl, :n tit -e jil ; ,%.il

And tni",ll !ical tenter: -~!I.IV t! ;;. ,,t j, iiit out l l) l

interval. g, floi iurnai.1 at", ni nii I t1 01 the uLI _ecc 7n: _ I 'i T ' t'!tt ' 1 i a-l. -, ii -

t v : f lice Ti~onas, au. ;Cte t , a ecaLth 1t' ii c I tints'-! '(' 1, 1 o, (0 t '

TIC tI'.((ClL ol. IV r' i!, .1. I ca!1' i

o\\- e sa av chiolt a0 -t n, .. .! .. i a, a- I n Li I IT ilLb It thnt' Litt' -hall h"" eoh~t -:I I tvot ' lat i~i "I ., I,%:!, !l,((3tn l, shat' oI V L(0( th I-'1 Se l -in

aside. I !lave now n-;:!al! Itv cl~e r 0, W e j'ort. nlnSeaw Ito- Sorn ( t in 1 ' ij' i,I no.t( (40 acorn( o nI *. li et ( (0,' (CI i;! (('tI, it

;(hall1(1' 01i oy 't'pr-i ti try r o v(''1't'ua

ta"off (("'d. (

Leter rll J ici'l (0(21' ai I. 't td no '1"

i(fori (((123 of a ra n n I cii~l, (li'* c: 1 o(

1 e'p~n nin o 't na : I '"!,

t-ayb

'1 di I '(1t tIIIe 1I d((~'((I ((((I :,' I .1(1 (I'..' o' -(11.1 ' ! 'n'ic e 6a elt 1 tit- ii (((EL "t-'

all thn Iii l to 'uI i to do( fo I ,i; MI ilIn 11(1( a'(I'e -'t' l e gth t i '*2('1fly tines ' Ii! n'' pipe 0

topic "o uche(0' ' o1 '(iV (1 0 I i ti~a ((or lie' i.:to 0i1 'll.Id he)ldl ph "flaer I nun1 Pil io.til t eU 011 edep'

11' l'* lipted tl 1(01r" 1(11( o their.- 1' own ,l'11 'an ite in 1(1r lit J Al Ii- , 'Pg nt l ~n -

the 16 p lant r- an ('ol i ~ r ' I' - r ' tr ,

t I''.'-' n h . it .;' I 'tt_.t n rcl: