p-bcma-allo1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-bcma car t therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · p-bcma-allo1...

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P-BCMA-ALLO1 — a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy with potent anti- tumor function for the treatment of multiple myeloma Maximilian Richter , Stacey A. Cranert, Yening Tan, Min Tong, Christine Domingo, Elvira Argus, Samad A. Ibitokou, Jenessa B. Smith, Christopher Martin, Xinxin Wang, Burton E. Barnett, Eric M. Ostertag, Julia Coronella, Devon J. Shedlock

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Page 1: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

P-BCMA-ALLO1 — a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy with potent anti-tumor function for the treatment of multiple myeloma

Maximilian Richter, Stacey A. Cranert, Yening Tan, Min Tong, Christine Domingo, Elvira Argus, Samad A. Ibitokou, Jenessa B. Smith, Christopher Martin, Xinxin Wang, Burton E. Barnett, Eric M. Ostertag, Julia Coronella, Devon J. Shedlock

Page 2: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

Allogeneic CAR-T – The Holy Grail of Cell Therapy

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L2

Patient

Patients

HealthyDonor

Anti-BCMACAR

TCR knock-out

AUTOLOGOUS/PATIENT-DERIVED CAR-T ALLOGENEIC/HEALTHY DONOR-DERIVED CAR-T

MHC I TCR

EXPERIENCE TO DATE• Good efficacy in liquid tumor indications including

Poseida’s P-BCMA-101• Outstanding safety driven by non-viral product with

T stem cell memory (TSCM) phenotype• Relatively high production cost of an individualized

product

PROMISES AND ADVANTAGES• Healthy donor material promises better product

characteristics• Off the shelf access and convenience• Dramatically reduced cost

Page 3: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

P-BCMA-ALLO1 – Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L3

Patients

HealthyDonor

Anti-BCMACAR

TCR knock-outMHC I knock-out

P-BCMA-ALLO1• High % of TSCM Phenotype through use of piggyBac® technology

⎼ Growing evidence that TSCM is the desired phenotype for CAR-T

• Fully allogeneic approach with Cas-CLOVER gene editing⎼ TCR KO to prevent graft versus host disease

⎼ MHC I KO to prevent host versus graft reaction

• Addressing TCR deletion liability with Booster Molecule technology⎼ Creating gene edited CAR-T without a loss in functionality

• Robust manufacturing process with the ability to generatehundreds of doses per manufacturing run

• Bring our superior safety profile from autologous to allogeneic CAR-T

Page 4: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

TSCM – The Ideal T Cell for Adoptive Immunotherapy

• P-BCMA-101 – an autologous TSCM CAR-T

⎼ %TSCM correlates with response in patients

⎼ Gradual expansion of TSCM CAR-T with less toxicity

⎼ Better duration of response and potential for re-response

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L4

Stem Cell Memory

TSCM Cell

Central Memory

TCM Cell

Effector Memory

TEM Cell

Effector T-Cell

TEFF Cell

MORE DIFFERENTIATED

LESS DIFFERENTIATED

• Self-renewing

• Long-lived

• Multipotent

“The extreme longevity, the robust proliferative potential and the capacity to reconstitute a wide-ranging diversity of the T cell compartment make the TSCM cell type an ideal cell population to employ in adoptive immunotherapy”

- Gattinoni et al. T memory stem cells in health and disease. Nat. Med .(2017).

Page 5: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

PiggyBac® Produces an Allogeneic CAR-T Product rich in TSCM

• PiggyBac® preferentially transposes naïve/TSCMcells⎼ Lentivirus transduced a more differentiated cell

population

• Produces P-BCMA-ALLO1 – an allogeneic CAR-T rich in TSCM phenotype⎼ Harness the potency and safety benefits already

experienced with autologous P-BCMA-101

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L5

CD62L

CD

45

RA

9.4% 89.8%

0.6%0.3%

P-BCMA-ALLO1

3.3%1.1%

5.5% 90.2%

CD62L

CD

45

RA

P-BCMA-101

Page 6: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

PiggyBac® – High Cargo Capacity Allows Delivery of Additional Safety Features

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L6

TTAA

ITR

Insulator

Promoter Poly(A)

TTAA

Insulator

ITR

Safety Switch CAR Molecule Selection Gene

P-BCMA-ALLO1 Transposon

SAFETY SWITCH

Incorporates proprietary safety switch

• Rapid, dose-dependent elimination of engineered T-cells if needed

• Management of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) or other AEs

SELECTION GENE

Drug resistance gene permits positive selection

• ~100% of T cells in final product express the CAR molecule

• Predicted to result in better therapeutic index

Page 7: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

Cas-CLOVER Gene Editing for Improved Safety

• Efficient gene editing in resting cells is crucial for generation of TSCM

rich allogeneic CAR-T

• Multiplex gene knock out of TCR & MHC class I

• TCR KO purification to generate a safe product unable to mediate GVHD

• No/low off-target cutting increases safety of gene editing

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L7

Page 8: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

Booster Molecule Increases Yield and Preserves Desirable Attributes of P-BCMA-ALLO1

• Gene editing of TCR can impair allogeneic CAR-T products compared to unedited healthy donor CAR-T – The Allo Tax

• Booster Molecule technology overcomes these limitations, significantly increases production yield while preserving desirable attributes of P-BCMA-ALLO1

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L8

Uned

ited a

nti-BCM

A C

AR-T

P-B

CM

A-A

LLO1

0

20

40

60

80

100

CD8+ Memory Phenotype

%o

f S

ub

set

TSCM

TCM

TEM

TEFF

Page 9: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

Booster-Produced P-BCMA-ALLO1 Functions at Least as well as Unedited Healthy Donor CAR-T Cells in vitro

• Booster Molecule preserves effector function and proliferative potential even in TCR KO cells

• P-BCMA-ALLO1 at least as potent as donor-matched, unedited CAR-T cells

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L9

40:1

20:1

10:1 5:

1

2.5:

1

1.25

:1

0.63

:1

0.31

:1

0

25

50

75

100

E:T Ratio

%T

arg

et

Killin

g

Target Cell Killing

0 5 10 151×100

1×102

1×104

1×106

1×108

1×1010

1×1012

Round of restimulation

Co

mp

ou

nd

Fo

ld-E

xp

an

sio

n

Uneditedanti-BCMA CAR-T

P-BCMA-ALLO1

High Proliferative Capacity

40:1

20:1

10:1 5:

1

2.5:

1

1.25

:1

0.63

:1

0.31

:1

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

E:T Ratio

IFN [

pg

/ml]

Cytokine Secretion

Page 10: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

P-BCMA-ALLO1 Manufacturing Process is Robust Across a Wide Range of Healthy Donors

• piggyBac® gene delivery, Cas-CLOVER gene editing, and Booster Molecule result in highly robust P-BCMA-ALLO1 manufacturing process

• Tens to hundreds of doses per manufacturing run produced from a group of minimally pre-selected donors

• High %TSCM achieved across all donors

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L10

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 90

20

40

60

80

100

Donor

%o

f S

ub

se

t

TSCM

*TCM

TEM

TEFF

*Includes both TCM

and TSCM cells

in transistion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

020406080

100120140200

300

400

128

104

104

29

29

88

88

251

82

82

11

11

42

42

33

33

Donor

Do

ses a

t 150x10

6

Page 11: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

P-BCMA-ALLO1 from Various Donors Shows in vivo Activity

• P-BCMA-ALLO1 produced from five healthy donors showed rapid and durable anti-tumor response in MM xenograft model across all donors

• Anti-tumor effect, CAR-T expansion, and CAR-T persistence of P-BCMA-ALLO1 was comparable to unedited anti-BCMA CAR-T cells

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L11

• NSG mice

• RPMI-8226 s.c. 1x107 per mouse

• 1x107 CAR-T cells per mouse

• Results shown as mean ± SD

0 7 14 21 28 35 42 49

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

Days post CAR-T infusion

Tu

mo

r V

olu

me [

mm

3] No CAR T

Unedited anti-BCMA CAR-T

Donor 1

Donor 2

Donor 3

Donor 4

Donor 5

P-BCMA-ALLO1

Pre 7 14 21 28 35 42 49

1

10

100

1,000

10,000

100,000

Days post CAR-T infusionC

AR

+ c

ells/

l b

loo

d

Uneditedanti-BCMA CAR-T

P-BCMA-ALLO1

Page 12: P-BCMA-ALLO1 a non-viral allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR T therapy … · 2019. 11. 11. · P-BCMA-ALLO1 –Creating a New Standard for Allogeneic CAR-T 3 | P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C

Summary

• Highly desirable TSCM-rich product phenotype

• Allogeneic CAR-T equivalent or better than unedited healthy donor CAR-T in vitro & in vivo

• Robust non-viral manufacturing process compatible with majority of healthy donors & ability to generate hundreds of doses per manufacturing run

• Superior safety due to TSCM phenotype, no/low off-target gene editing, and safety switch

• Results support rapid advancement of P-BCMA-ALLO1 into the clinic for treatment of MM

| P R O P R I E T A R Y A N D C O N F I D E N T I A L12