CBF2

50N

A/3

00N

A / C

B250R/3

00R

OWNER’S MANUAL

CBF250NA/300NA / CB250R/300R

EN

32K0AC0100X32-K0A-C010

XXX.XXXX.XX.KPRINTED IN XXXXX

This manual should be considered a permanent part of themotorcycle and should remain with the motorcycle when it is resold.

This publication includes the latest production information availablebefore printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to makechanges at any time without notice and without incurring anyobligation.

No part of this publication may be reproduced without writtenpermission.

The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match youractual vehicle.

© 2018 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

20180116165849_32K0AC000_eng_BOOK Page 1 Tuesday, January 16 2018 17:05:27 JST

WelcomeCongratulations on your purchase of a newHonda motorcycle. Your selection of aHonda makes you part of a worldwide familyof satisfied customers who appreciateHonda's reputation for building quality intoevery product.

To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:● Read this owner's manual carefully.● Follow all recommendations and

procedures contained in this manual.● Pay close attention to safety messages

contained in this manual and on themotorcycle.

● The following codes in this manualindicate each country.

● The illustrations here in are based on theCBF300NA ED type.

Country CodesCodeCBF300NA

Country

ED European direct sales

CBF250NATU Turkey*The specifications may vary with each locale.

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A Few Words About SafetyYour safety, and the safety of others, is veryimportant. Operating this motorcycle safely isan important responsibility.To help you make informed decisions aboutsafety, we have provided operatingprocedures and other information on safetylabels and in this manual. This informationalerts you to potential hazards that couldhurt you or others.Of course, it is not practical or possible towarn you about all hazards associated withoperating or maintaining a motorcycle. Youmust use your own good judgement.

You will find important safety information in avariety of forms, including:● Safety labels on the motorcycle● Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert

symbol and one of three signal words:DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.These signal words mean:

3DANGERYou WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLYHURT if you don’t follow instructions.

3WARNINGYou CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLYHURT if you don’t follow instructions.

3CAUTIONYou CAN be HURT if you don’t followinstructions.

Other important information isprovided under the following titles:

NOTICE Information to help you avoiddamage to your motorcycle,other property, or theenvironment.

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Contents

Motorcycle Safety P. 2

Operation Guide P. 16

Maintenance P. 49

Troubleshooting P. 99

Information P. 117

Specifications P. 129

Index P. 132

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Safety Guidelines .................................................P. 3Image Labels.........................................................P. 6Safety Precautions.............................................P. 10Riding Precautions ............................................P. 11Accessories & Modifications...........................P. 14Loading ................................................................P. 15

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This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle.Please read this section carefully.

Motorcycle Safety

Safety GuidelinesFollow these guidelines to enhance your safety:● Perform all routine and regular inspections

specified in this manual.● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame

away before filling the fuel tank.● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly

enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide inexhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.

Always Wear a HelmetIt's a proven fact: helmets and protectiveapparel significantly reduce the number andseverity of head and other injuries. So alwayswear an approved motorcycle helmet andprotective apparel. 2 P. 10

Before RidingMake sure that you are physically fit, mentallyfocused and free of alcohol and drugs. Checkthat you and your passenger are both wearingan approved motorcycle helmet and protectiveapparel. Instruct your passenger on holdingonto the seat strap or your waist, leaning withyou in turns, and keeping their feet on thefootpegs, even when the motorcycle is stopped.

Take Time to Learn & PracticeEven if you have ridden other motorcycles,practice riding in a safe area to become familiarwith how this motorcycle works and handles,and to become accustomed to the motorcycle'ssize and weight.

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Safety GuidelinesM

otorcycle Safety

3Continued

Ride DefensivelyAlways pay attention to other vehicles aroundyou, and do not assume that other drivers seeyou. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform anevasive maneuver.

Make Yourself Easy to SeeMake yourself more visible, especially at night,by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioningyourself so other drivers can see you, signalingbefore turning or changing lanes, and usingyour horn when necessary.

Ride within Your LimitsNever ride beyond your personal abilities orfaster than conditions warrant. Fatigue andinattention can impair your ability to use goodjudgement and ride safely.

Don't Drink and RideAlcohol and riding don't mix. Even one alcoholicdrink can reduce your ability to respond tochanging conditions, and your reaction timegets worse with every additional drink. Don'tdrink and ride, and don't let your friends drinkand ride either.

Keep Your Honda in Safe ConditionIt's important to keep your motorcycle properlymaintained and in safe riding condition.Inspect your motorcycle before every ride andperform all recommended maintenance. Neverexceed load limits (2 P. 15), and do not modifyyour motorcycle or install accessories thatwould make your motorcycle unsafe (2 P. 14).

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Safety Guidelines

Motorcycle Safety

4

If You are Involved in a CrashPersonal safety is your first priority. If you oranyone else has been injured, take time toassess the severity of the injuries and whether itis safe to continue riding. Call for emergencyassistance if needed. Also follow applicable lawsand regulations if another person or vehicle isinvolved in the crash.

If you decide to continue riding, first turn theignition switch to the (Off) position, andevaluate the condition of your motorcycle.Inspect for fluid leaks, check the tightness ofcritical nuts and bolts, and check the handlebar,control levers, brakes, and wheels. Ride slowlyand cautiously.Your motorcycle may have suffered damagethat is not immediately apparent. Have yourmotorcycle thoroughly checked at a qualifiedservice facility as soon as possible.

Carbon Monoxide HazardExhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, acolourless, odorless gas. Breathing carbonmonoxide can cause loss of consciousness andmay lead to death.

If you run the engine in confined or even partlyenclosed area, the air you breathe could containa dangerous amount of carbon monoxide.Never run your motorcycle inside a garage orother enclosure.

3WARNINGRunning the engine of your motorcyclewhile in an enclosed or even partiallyenclosed area can cause a rapid build-up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.

Breathing this colourless, odorless gascan quickly cause unconsciousness andlead to death.

Only run your motorcycle's enginewhen it is located in a well ventilatedarea outdoors.

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Safety GuidelinesM

otorcycle Safety

5

Image LabelsThe following pages describe the labelmeanings. Some labels warn you ofpotential hazards that could cause seriousinjury. Others provide important safetyinformation. Read this information carefullyand don't remove the labels.

If a label comes off or becomes hard toread, contact your dealer for a replacement.

There is a specific symbol on each label.The meanings of each symbol and label areas follows.

Read instructions contained in Owner'sManual carefully.

Read instructions contained in Shop Manualcarefully. In the interest of safety, take themotorcycle to be serviced only by yourdealer.

DANGER (with RED background)You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT ifyou don't follow instructions.WARNING (with ORANGE background)You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT ifyou don't follow instructions.CAUTION (with YELLOW background)You CAN be HURT if you don't followinstructions.

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Image Labels

Motorcycle Safety

6

BATTERY LABELDANGER• Keep flame and spark away from the battery.

Battery produce explosive gas that can causeexplosion.

• Wear the eye protection and rubber gloves whenhandling the battery, or you can get burned orlose your eyesight by the battery electrolyte.

• Do not allow children and other people to touch abattery unless they understand proper handlingand hazards of the battery very well.

• Handle the battery electrolyte with extreme care asit contains dilute sulfuric acid. Contact with yourskin or eyes can burn you or cause loss of youreyesight.

• Read this manual carefully and understand itbefore handling the battery. Neglect of theinstructions can cause personal injury and damageto the motorcycle.

• Do not use a battery with the electrolyte at orbelow the lower level mark. It can explode causingserious injury.

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Image LabelsM

otorcycle Safety

7Continued

RADIATOR CAP LABELDANGERNEVER OPEN WHEN HOT.Hot coolant will scald you.Relief pressure valve begins to open at 1.1 kgf/cm2.

ACCESSORIES AND LOADING WARNING LABELWARNINGACCESSORIES AND LOADING• The safety stability and handling of this motorcycle may be

affected by the addition of accessories and luggage.• Read carefully the instructions contained in user's manual and

installation guide before installing any accessory.• The total weight of accessories and luggage added to rider's and

passenger's weight should not exceed 180 kg (397 lb), which isthe maximum weight capacity.

• The luggage weight must not exceed 8 kg (18 lb) under anycircumstances.

• The fitting of large fork-mounted or large handlebar mountedfairing is not recommended.

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Image Labels

Motorcycle Safety

8

REAR CUSHION LABELGAS FILLEDDo not open. Do not heat.

TYRE INFORMATION & DRIVE CHAIN LABELCold tyre pressure:[Driver only]

FrontRear

200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)

[Driver and passenger]FrontRear

200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)

Keep chain adjusted and lubricated.Freeplay 30 - 40 mm (1.2 - 1.6 in)

SAFETY REMINDER LABELFor your protection, always wear helmet, protective apparel.FUEL LABELUnleaded petrol onlyETHANOL up to 10 % by volume

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Image LabelsM

otorcycle Safety

9

or

Safety Precautions● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the

handlebar and feet on the footpegs.● Keep passenger's hands onto the seat strap

or your waist, passenger's feet on thefootpegs while riding.

● Always consider the safety of yourpassenger, as well as other drivers andriders.

Protective ApparelMake sure that you and any passenger arewearing an approved motorcycle helmet, eyeprotection, and high-visibility protectiveclothing. Ride defensively in response toweather and road conditions.

# HelmetSafety-standard certified, high-visibility, correctsize for your head● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the

chin strap fastened.

● Face shield with unobstructed field of visionor other approved eye protection

3WARNINGNot wearing a helmet increases thechance of serious injury or death in acrash.

Make sure that you and any passengeralways wear an approved helmet andprotective apparel.

# GlovesFull-finger leather gloves with high abrasionresistance

# Boots or Riding ShoesSturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankleprotection

# Jacket and TrousersProtective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket anddurable trousers for riding (or a protective suit)

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Safety Precautions

Motorcycle Safety

10

Riding PrecautionsRunning-in Period

During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running,follow these guidelines to ensure yourmotorcycle's future reliability and performance.● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid

acceleration.● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.● Ride conservatively.

BrakesObserve the following guidelines:● Avoid excessively hard braking and

downshifting.u Sudden braking can reduce the

motorcycle's stability.u Where possible, reduce speed before

turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.

● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.u The tyres slip more easily on such

surfaces and braking distances arelonger.

● Avoid continuous braking.u Repeated braking, such as when

descending long, steep slopes canseriously overheat the brakes, reducingtheir effectiveness. Use engine brakingwith intermittent use of the brakes toreduce speed.

● For full braking effectiveness, operate boththe front and rear brakes together.

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Riding PrecautionsM

otorcycle Safety

11Continued

# Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)This model is equipped with an Anti-lock BrakeSystem (ABS) designed to help prevent thebrakes from locking up during hard braking.The ABS functions with information provided bythe IMU (Inertia Measurement Unit).● ABS does not reduce braking distance. In

certain circumstances, ABS may result in alonger stopping distance.

● ABS does not function at speeds below 10km/h (6 mph).

● The brake lever and pedal may recoil slightlywhen applying the brakes. This is normal.

● Always use the recommended front/reartyres and sprockets to ensure correct ABSoperation.

# Engine BrakingEngine braking helps slow your motorcycledown when you release the throttle. For furtherslowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Useengine braking with intermittent use of thebrakes to reduce speed when descending long,steep slopes.

# Wet or Rainy ConditionsRoad surfaces are slippery when wet, and wetbrakes further reduce braking efficiency.Exercise extra caution when braking in wetconditions.If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes whileriding at low speed to help them dry.

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Riding Precautions

Motorcycle Safety

12

Parking● Park on a firm, level surface.● If you must park on a slight incline or loose

surface, park so that the motorcycle cannotmove or fall over.

● Make sure that high-temperature partscannot come into contact with flammablematerials.

● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakesand other high-temperature parts until theycool down.

● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lockthe handlebar and remove the key whenleaving the motorcycle unattended.Use of an anti-theft device is alsorecommended.

# Parking with the Side Stand1. Stop the engine.2. Push the side stand down.3. Slowly lean the motorcycle to the left until its

weight rests on the side stand.

4. Turn the handlebar fully to the left.u Turning the handlebar to the right

reduces stability and may cause themotorcycle to fall.

5. Turn the ignition switch to the (Lock)position and remove the key. 2 P. 42

Refuelling and Fuel GuidelinesFollow these guidelines to protect the engine,fuel system and catalytic converter:● Use only unleaded petrol.● Use recommended octane number. Using

lower octane petrol will result in decreasedengine performance.

● Do not use fuels containing a highconcentration of alcohol. 2 P. 127

● Do not use stale or contaminated petrol oran oil/petrol mixture.

● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.

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Riding PrecautionsM

otorcycle Safety

13

Accessories &ModificationsWe strongly advise that you do not add anyaccessories that were not specifically designedfor your motorcycle by Honda or makemodifications to your motorcycle from itsoriginal design. Doing so can make it unsafe.Modifying your motorcycle may also void yourwarranty and make your motorcycle illegal tooperate on public roads and highways. Beforedeciding to install accessories on yourmotorcycle be certain the modification is safeand legal.

3WARNINGImproper accessories or modificationscan cause a crash in which you can beseriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner'smanual regarding accessories andmodifications.

Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,your motorcycle. Your motorcycle was notdesigned for these attachments, and their usecan seriously impair your motorcycle's handling.

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Accessories & Modifications

Motorcycle Safety

14

Loading● Carrying extra weight affects your

motorcycle's handling, braking and stability.Always ride at a safe speed for the load youare carrying.

● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keepwithin specified load limits.Maximum weight capacity / Maximumluggage weight 2 P. 129

● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balancedand close to the centre of the motorcycle.

● Do not place objects near the lights or themuffler.

3WARNINGOverloading or improper loading cancause a crash and you can be seriouslyhurt or killed.

Follow all load limits and other loadingguidelines in this manual.

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LoadingM

otorcycle Safety

15

Parts Location

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Operation Guide

16

Engine oil level inspectionwindow(P.78)

Throttle grip(P.95)Coolant reserve tank cap/dipstick(P.82)

Rear brake fluid reservoir(P.84)

Engine oil fill cap(P.78)

Front brake fluid reservoir(P.84)

Tool kit/Document bag(P.48)

Clutch lever(P.92)

Engine oil filter(P.80)

Right shroud(P.76)

Brakelight switch(P.86)Rear brake pedal

Data link connector

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Operation Guide

17

Crankcase breather(P.96)

Fuel fill cap(P.46)

Drive chain(P.88)

Side stand(P.87)

Shift lever(P.45)

Front seat (P.70)Rear seat (P.75)

Engine oil drain bolt(P.80)

Battery(P.67)

Fuse boxes(P.115)Helmet holders (P.47)

Drive chain slider(P.91)

Fuel tank cover(P.71)

Left shroud(P.76)

Rear suspension springpreload adjuster(P.98)

Instruments

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Operation Guide

18

TachometerNOTICEDo not operate the engine in the tachometer red zone.Excessive engine speed can adversely affect engine life.

Tachometer red zone(excessive engine rpm range)

SET button

Display CheckWhen the ignition switch is turned to the (On) position, all the mode and digitalsegments will show. If any part of these displays does not come on when it should,have your dealer check for problems.

SEL button

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Operation Guide

19Continued

Remaining fuel when only 1st (E)segment starts flashing: approximately1.9 L (0.50 US gal, 0.42 Imp gal)

Fuel gauge

If the fuel gauge indicator flashes in arepeat pattern or turns off:(P.104)

Clock (12-hour display)

Speedometer

Coolant temperature gauge ( )When the coolant is over specifiedtemperature, the segment H flashes.

To set the clock:(P.28)

Current fuel mileage, Average fuel mileage [AVG] ,Fuel consumption, and Average speed [AVG] (P.24)

Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter[TRIP A/B] & Stopwatch (P.20)

If the segment H flashes whileriding:(P.101)

Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter [TRIP A/B] & StopwatchThe SEL button switches between the odometer, tripmeter A, tripmeter B and stopwatch.

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Operation Guide

20

Instruments (Continued)

Odometer Tripmeter A Tripmeter B Stopwatch

# Odometer [TOTAL]Total distance ridden. When “ ” isdisplayed, go to your dealer for service.

# Tripmeter [TRIP A/B]Distance ridden since tripmeter was reset.When “ ” is displayed, go to yourdealer for service.To reset the tripmeter:(P.22)

# StopwatchShows elapsed time since the SET buttonwas pushed to start the measurement.Display range:0H00M00.0S - 9H59M59.9S• Above 9H59M59.9S back to 0H00M00.0S

To use the stopwatch:(P.23)

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Operation Guide

21Continued

# To reset the tripmeter [TRIP A/B],average fuel mileage [AVG], fuelconsumption and average speed [AVG]

To reset the tripmeter A, average fuelmileage A, fuel consumption A and averagespeed A (these are based on tripmeter A)together, press and hold the SEL buttonwhile tripmeter A is displayed.

When they are reset, reset display appears ateach indication. Then, the display returns tothe last selected indication.

To reset the tripmeter B, average fuelmileage B, fuel consumption B and averagespeed B (these are based on tripmeter B)together, press and hold the SEL buttonwhile tripmeter B is displayed.

When they are reset, reset display appears ateach indication. Then, the display returns tothe last selected indication.

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Operation Guide

22

Instruments (Continued)

Current fuelmileage

or or

Fuelconsumption A

Averagespeed ATripmeter A

or

Average fuelmileage A Current fuel

mileage

or or

Fuelconsumption B

Averagespeed BTripmeter B

or

Average fuelmileage B

Stopwatch

# To Measure the TimeaSelect the stopwatch. (P.20)bTo start measurement, press the SET

button.u The measurement keeps going, if you

change an item while measuring.cTo finish measurement, press the SET

button.u The measurement can also be finished

by turning the ignition switch to the (Off) position.

# To Restart the MeasurementPress the SET button again. The stopwatchrestarts measurement.

# To Reset the Measured ValuePress and hold the SEL button when thestopwatch is displayed and also themeasurement is finished.

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Operation Guide

23Continued

StopwatchSET button

SEL button

Current fuel mileage, Average fuel mileage [AVG] , Fuel consumption, and Averagespeed [AVG]The SET button switches between the current fuel mileage, average fuel mileage, fuelconsumption and average speed.u The items cannot be switched by the SET button if the stopwatch is displayed.

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Operation Guide

24

Instruments (Continued)

Current fuelmileage

Average fuelmileage

Fuelconsumption

Averagespeed

# Current fuel mileageDisplays the current instant fuel mileage.Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 L/100km (km/L,mile/gal or mile/L)• More than 299.9 L/100km (km/L, mile/gal

or mile/L): “299.9” is displayed.• When your speed is less than 6 km/h (4

mph): “ ” is displayed.

When “ ” is displayed except for theabove-mentioned cases, go to your dealerfor service.

# Average fuel mileage [AVG]Displays the average fuel mileage since theselected tripmeter was reset.The average fuel mileage will be calculatedbased on value displayed on the tripmeter (Aor B) selected.Also, the average fuel mileage for tripmeterA will be displayed when the odometer,tripmeter A, and stopwatch are selected.Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 L/100km (km/L,mile/gal or mile/L)• More than 299.9 L/100km (km/L, mile/gal

or mile/L): “299.9” is displayed.• When the tripmeter A or B is reset: “ ”

is displayed.

When “ ” is displayed except for theabove-mentioned cases, go to your dealerfor service.To reset the average fuel mileage:(P.22)

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Operation Guide

25Continued

# Fuel consumptionDisplays the fuel consumption since theselected tripmeter was reset.The fuel consumption will be calculatedbased on value displayed on the tripmeter (Aor B) selected.Also, the fuel consumption for tripmeter Awill be displayed when the odometer,tripmeter A, and stopwatch are selected.Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 L (litres) or 0.0 to299.9 gal (gallon)• More than 299.9 L (litres) or 299.9 gal

(gallon): “299.9” is displayed.

When “ ” is displayed, go to your dealerfor service.To reset the fuel consumption:(P.22)

# Average speedDisplays the average speed since the selectedtripmeter was reset.The average speed will be calculated basedon value displayed on the tripmeter (A or B)selected.Also, the average speed for tripmeter A willbe displayed when the odometer, tripmeterA, and stopwatch are selected.Display range: 0 to 199 km/h (0 to 124 mile/h)• Initial display: “---” is displayed.• When your motorcycle has travelled less

than 0.2 km (0.12 mile) since the enginewas started: “---” is displayed.

• When your motorcycle operating time isless than 30 seconds since the engine wasstarted: “---” is displayed.

When “---” is displayed except for the above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer forservice.To reset the average speed:(P.22)

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Operation Guide

26

Instruments (Continued)

Display SettingSetting Mode AFollowing items can be changed sequentially. (P.28)• Clock setting• Backlight brightness adjustment• Changing the speed and mileage unit• Changing the fuel mileage meter unit

Setting Mode BFollowing items can be changed sequentially. (P.31)• Setting of REV indicator

(lighting RPM setting, lighting interval RPM setting and brightness adjustment)• Changing of tachometer display mode

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Operation Guide

27Continued

Setting Mode AIf the buttons are not pressed for about 30seconds, the control is automatically switchedfrom the setting mode to the ordinarydisplay.

If the buttons are not pressed for about 30seconds, items in the process of being set willbe discarded and only items where settingshave been finalised will be applied. Only ifthe ignition switch is turned to the (Off)position, items in the process of being setand those that are finalised will be applied.

1 Clock setting:aTurn the ignition switch to the (On)

position.bSelect the odometer, tripmeter A or

tripmeter B. (P.20)cPress and hold SEL and SET buttons until

the hour digits start flashing.

dPress SEL button until the desired hour isdisplayed.u Press and hold SEL button to advance

the hour fast.

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Operation Guide

28

Instruments (Continued)

ePress SET button. The minute digits startflashing.

fPress SEL button until the desired minute isdisplayed.u Press and hold SEL button to advance

the minute fast.

gPress SET button. The clock is set, and thenthe display moves to the backlightbrightness adjustment.

2 Backlight brightness adjustment:You can adjust the brightness to one of fivelevels.aPress SEL button. The brightness is

switched.

bPress SET button. The backlight is set, andthen the display moves to the changing thespeed and mileage unit. The speed andmileage unit will start flashing.

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Operation Guide

29Continued

3 Changing the speed and mileage unit:aPress SEL button to select either "km/h" and

"km" or "mph" and "mile".

bPress SET button. The speed and mileageunit is set, and then the display moves to thechanging the fuel mileage meter unit.

4 Changing the fuel mileage meter unit:a When the “km/h” for speed and “km” for

mileage are selectedPress SEL button to select “km/L” or“L/100km”.When the “mph” for speed and “mile” formileage are selectedPress SEL button to select “mile/L” or“mile/gal”.u When "mile/gal" is selected, the unit of

the fuel consumption is changed to "gal".bPress SET button. The fuel mileage meter

unit is set, and then the display moves to theordinary display.

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Operation Guide

30

Instruments (Continued)

Setting Mode BIf the buttons are not pressed for about 30seconds, the control is automatically switchedfrom the setting mode to the ordinarydisplay.

If the buttons are not pressed for about 30seconds, items in the process of being set willbe discarded and only items where settingshave been finalised will be applied. Only ifthe ignition switch is turned to the (Off)position, items in the process of being setand those that are finalised will be applied.

1 Setting of REV indicator:You can change the setting of the REVindicator.REV indicator is blinking while setting.

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Operation Guide

31Continued

SET button

SEL button

Tachometer

REV indicator

Numericaltachometer display

aTo change the setting mode B, turn theignition switch to the (On) position whilepressing SEL button until the display checkis finished. The blinking of bar segment inthe tachometer shows the currently appliedREV indicator lighting RPM, and thenumerical tachometer display shows it.u Tachometer bar segment is displayed as

conventional display, regardless of set updisplay method.

bEach time SEL button is pressed, thelighting RPM set value increase by250 r/min (rpm) (one segment). When thelighting RPM set value exceeds the allowablerange, the lighting RPM set valueautomatically returns to 4,000 r/min (rpm).u Press and hold SEL button to advance

the lighting RPM set value fast.

Available Setting Range4,000 -to- 10,500 r/min (rpm)

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32

Instruments (Continued)

cPress SET button. The REV indicator lightingRPM is set, and then the display moves tothe setting of REV indicator lighting intervalRPM.At the same time, the blinking barsegment shows the currently appliedsetting originated from the REV indicatorlighting RPM and the numericaltachometer display shows the REVindicator lighting interval RPM.

dEach time SEL button is pressed, thenumber of REV indicator lighting intervalRPM is switched among 0 r/min (rpm), 250r/min (rpm) and 500 r/min (rpm) in thisorder.

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Operation Guide

33Continued

Tachometer

Numerical tachometerdisplay

Ex When REV indicator lighting RPM issetting 10,000 r/min (rpm) and REVindicator lighting interval RPM is 250r/min (rpm).REV indicator r/min (rpm)

Blinking(2 times/second) 9,250 r/min (rpm)

Blinking(5 times/second) 9,500 r/min (rpm)

Blinking(10 times/second) 9,750 r/min (rpm)

Lighting 10,000 r/min (rpm)

If the REV indicator lighting interval RPM is 0,the REV indicator starts to light whenreaching to the REV indicator lighting RPM.

ePress SET button. The REV indicator lightinginterval RPM is set, and then the displaymoves to the brightness adjustment of theREV indicator.The REV indicator switches from blinkingto lighting.

fPress SEL button. The brightness isswitched.u You can adjust the brightness to one of

five levels.

gPress SET button. The brightness of the REVindicator is set, and then the display movesto the display setting of the tachometer.

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Operation Guide

34

Instruments (Continued)

2 Changing of tachometer displaymode:You can change the display mode of thetachometer.aPress SEL button to switch the display

mode of tachometer.bPress SET button. The currently selected

display mode is set, and then the displaymoves to the ordinary display.

Conventional displayShows the engine RPM on the tachometerbar segment.

Peak hold displayShows the engine RPM on the tachometerbar segment and peak hold segment.The peak hold segment keeps to show themaximum engine RPM temporarily.

Ex Engine revolutions per minutes10,500 r/min (rpm)

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35

Conventionaldisplay

Peak holddisplay

Tachometer barsegment

Peak holdsegment

Tachometer barsegment

Indicators

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Operation Guide

36

Comes on briefly when the ignition switch isturned to the (On) position with the engine stopswitch in the (Run) position.If it comes on while engine is running:(P.102)

PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)

If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer check forproblems.

ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)indicator

Comes on when the ignition switchis turned to the (On) position.Goes off when your speed reachesapproximately 10 km/h (6 mph).If it comes on while riding:(P.103)

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Operation Guide

37Continued

Right turn signal indicatorLeft turn signal indicatorHigh beam indicator

Neutral indicatorComes on when the transmission is inNeutral.

Low fuel indicatorComes on when there is only reserve fuel left inthe fuel tank. Remaining fuel when low fuelindicator comes on: 1.9 L (0.50 US gal, 0.42 Imp gal)

REV indicator(P.38)

SIDE STAND indicatorComes on when the side standis lowered.

REV Indicator• Comes on briefly when the ignition switch

is turned to the (On) position.Initial settingLighting RPM: 8,000 r/min (rpm)Interval RPM: 250 r/min (rpm)

REV indicator r/min (rpm)Blinking(2 times/second) 7,250 r/min (rpm)

Blinking(5 times/second) 7,500 r/min (rpm)

Blinking(10 times/second) 7,750 r/min (rpm)

Lighting 8,000 r/min (rpm)

u Setting of REV indicator: (P.31)

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Operation Guide

38

Indicators (Continued)

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Operation Guide

39

Switches

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Operation Guide

40

Passing light control switchFlashes the high beam headlight.

Headlight dimmer switch• : High beam• : Low beam

u Pressing the switch turns theturn signal off.

Turn signal switchStart buttonHorn button

Engine stop switchShould normally remain in the

(Run) position.u In an emergency, switch to the

(Stop) position (the startermotor will not operate) to stopthe engine.

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Operation Guide

41Continued

Ignition switchSwitches the electrical system on/off,locks the steering.u Key can be removed when in the

(Off) or (Lock) position.

(On)Turns electrical systemon for starting/riding.

(Off)Turns engine off.

(Lock)Locks steering.

Steering LockLock the steering when parking to helpprevent theft.A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device isalso recommended.

# LockingaTurn the handlebar all the way to the left.bPush the ignition key down, and turn the

ignition switch to the (Lock) position.u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult

to engage.cRemove the ignition key.

# UnlockingInsert the key, push it in, and turn the ignitionswitch to the (Off) position.

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Operation Guide

42

Switches (Continued)

Push

Turn

Ignition key

Starting the EngineStart your engine using the followingprocedure, regardless of whether the engineis cold or warm.

NOTICE• If the engine does not start within 5 seconds,

turn the ignition switch to the (Off)position and wait 10 seconds before trying tostart the engine again to recover batteryvoltage.

• Extended fast idling and revving the enginecan damage the engine, and the exhaustsystem.

aMake sure the engine stop switch is in the (Run) position.

bTurn the ignition switch to the (On)position.

cShift the transmission to Neutral ( Nindicator to come on). Alternatively, pull inthe clutch lever to start your motorcycle withthe transmission in gear so long as the sidestand is raised.

dWith the throttle completely closed, pressthe start button.u If you cannot start the engine, open the

throttle slightly (about 3 mm (0.1 in),without freeplay) and press the start button.

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Operation Guide

43Continued

About 3 mm (0.1 in), without freeplay

If the engine does not start:aOpen the throttle fully and press the start

button for 5 seconds.bRepeat the normal starting procedure.c If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly

if idling is unstable.d If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds

before trying step a & b again.

# If Engine Will Not Start (P.100)

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Operation Guide

44

Starting the Engine (Continued)

Shifting GearsYour motorcycle transmission has 6 forwardgears in a one-down, five-up shift pattern.

If you put the motorcycle in gear with theside stand down, the engine will shut off.

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Operation Guide

45

1

2 34 5

N

6

Refuelling

Do not fill with fuel above the filler neckplate.

Fuel type: Unleaded petrol onlyFuel octane number: Your motorcycle isdesigned to use Research Octane Number(RON) 91 or higher.Tank capacity: 10.1 L (2.67 US gal, 2.22 Imp gal)

# Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines (P.13)

Opening the Fuel Fill CapOpen the lock cover, insert the ignition key,and turn it clockwise to open the fuel fill cap.

Closing the Fuel Fill CapaAfter refuelling, push the fuel fill cap closed

until it locks.bRemove the ignition key and close the lock

cover.u The ignition key cannot be removed if

the fuel fill cap is not locked.

3WARNINGPetrol is highly flammable andexplosive. You can be burned orseriously injured when handling fuel.

• Stop the engine, and keep heat,sparks, and flame away.

• Handle fuel only outdoors.• Wipe up spills immediately.

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Operation Guide

46

Ignitionkey Filler neck

plate

Fuel fill cap

Lockcover

Storage EquipmentHelmet HolderThe helmet holders are located under therear seat.

u Use the helmet holder only when parked.

# Removing the Rear Seat (P.75)

3WARNINGRiding with a helmet attached to theholder can interfere with your ability tosafely operate the motorcycle andcould lead to a crash in which you canbe seriously hurt or killed.

Use the helmet holder only whileparked. Do not ride with a helmetsecured by the holder.

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Operation Guide

47Continued

Helmet holders

Helmet D-ring

Tool Kit/Document BagThe tool kit and document bag are locatedunderside of the rear seat by the rubberstrap.

The tool kit is stored below the documentbag.u Put the tool kit in inside of the ribs.

# Removing the Rear Seat (P.75)

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48

Storage Equipment (Continued)

Document bag

Rubber strapTool kit

Ribs

Importance of Maintenance ...........................P. 50Maintenance Schedule.....................................P. 51Maintenance Fundamentals ...........................P. 54Tool .......................................................................P. 66Removing & Installing Body Components..P. 67

Battery .................................................................... P. 67Clip .......................................................................... P. 69Front Seat .............................................................. P. 70Fuel Tank Cover Assembly ................................ P. 71Fuel Tank Maintenance Position...................... P. 73Rear Seat ............................................................... P. 75Shroud.................................................................... P. 76

Engine Oil ............................................................P. 78Coolant.................................................................P. 82

Brakes...................................................................P. 84Side Stand ...........................................................P. 87Drive Chain..........................................................P. 88Clutch ...................................................................P. 92Throttle ................................................................P. 95Crankcase Breather ...........................................P. 96Other Adjustments............................................P. 97

Adjusting the Headlight Aim ............................ P. 97Adjusting the Rear Suspension ........................ P. 98

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Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefullybefore attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.

Maintenance

Importance of Maintenance

Importance of MaintenanceKeeping your motorcycle well-maintained isabsolutely essential to your safety and toprotect your investment, obtain maximumperformance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce airpollution. Maintenance is the owner'sresponsibility. Be sure to inspect yourmotorcycle before each ride, and perform theperiodic checks specified in the MaintenanceSchedule. 2 P. 51

3WARNINGImproperly maintaining yourmotorcycle or failing to correct aproblem before you ride can cause acrash in which you can be seriously hurtor killed.

Always follow the inspection andmaintenance recommendations andschedules in this owner's manual.

Maintenance SafetyAlways read the maintenance instructionsbefore you begin each task, and make sure thatyou have the tools, parts, and skills required.We cannot warn you of every conceivablehazard that can arise in performingmaintenance. Only you can decide whether ornot you should perform a given task.

Follow these guidelines when performingmaintenance.● Stop the engine and remove the key.● Place your motorcycle on a firm, level

surface using the side stand or amaintenance stand to provide support.

● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and otherhigh-temperature parts to cool beforeservicing as you can get burned.

● Run the engine only when instructed, anddo so in a well-ventilated area.

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Maintenance ScheduleThe maintenance schedule specifies themaintenance requirements necessary toensure safe, dependable performance, andproper emission control.

Maintenance work should be performed inaccordance with Honda's standards andspecifications by properly trained andequipped technicians. Your dealer meets allof these requirements. Keep an accuraterecord of maintenance to help ensure thatyour motorcycle is properly maintained.Make sure that whomever performs themaintenance completes this record.

All scheduled maintenance is considered anormal owner operating cost and will becharged to you by your dealer. Retain allreceipts. If you sell the motorcycle, thesereceipts should be transferred with themotorcycle to the new owner.

Honda recommends that your dealer shouldroad test your motorcycle after each periodicmaintenance is carried out.

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Maintenance

51Continued

ItemsPre-rideCheck2 P. 54

Frequency *1AnnualCheck

RegularReplace

Refer topage× 1,000 km 1 12 24 36 48

× 1,000 mi 0.6 8 16 24 32Fuel Line –Fuel Level 46Throttle Operation 95Air Cleaner *2 65Crankcase Breather *3 96Spark Plug –Valve Clearance –Engine Oil 78Engine Oil Filter 80Engine Idle Speed –Radiator Coolant *4 3 Years 82Cooling System –Secondary Air Supply System –Evaporative Emission ControlSystem –

Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend: Intermediate. We recommend service by your dealer, unless

you have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled.Procedures are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual.

::::

Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)CleanReplaceLubricate: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your

motorcycle serviced by your dealer.

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Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance

52

ItemsPre-rideCheck2 P. 54

Frequency *1AnnualCheck

RegularReplace

Refer topage× 1,000 km 1 12 24 36 48

× 1,000 mi 0.6 8 16 24 32Drive Chain Every 1,000 km (600 mi): 88Drive Chain Slider 91Brake Fluid *4 2 Years 84Brake Pads Wear 85Brake System 54Brakelight Switch 86Headlight Aim 97Lights/Horn –Engine Stop Switch 40Clutch System 92Side Stand 87Suspension –Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –Wheels/Tyres 62Steering Head Bearings –

Notes:*1 : At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.*4 : Replacement requires mechanical skill.

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aintenance

53

Maintenance Fundamentals

Pre-ride InspectionTo ensure safety, it is your responsibility toperform a pre-ride inspection and make surethat any problem you find is corrected. A pre-ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, butbecause having a breakdown, or even a flattyre, can be a major inconvenience.

Check the following items before you get onyour motorcycle:● Fuel level - Fill fuel tank when necessary.2 P. 46

● Throttle - Check for smooth opening andfull closing in all steering positions. 2 P. 95

● Engine oil level - Add engine oil if necessary.Check for leaks. 2 P. 78

● Coolant level - Add coolant if required.Check for leaks. 2 P. 82

● Drive chain - Check condition and slack,adjust and lubricate if necessary. 2 P. 88

● Brakes - Check operation;Front and Rear: check brake fluid level andpads wear. 2 P. 84, 2 P. 85

● Lights and horn - Check that lights,indicators and horn function properly.

● Engine stop switch - Check for properfunction. 2 P. 40

● Clutch - Check operation;Adjust freeplay if necessary. 2 P. 92

● Side stand ignition cut-off system - Checkfor proper function. 2 P. 87

● Wheels and tyres - Check condition, airpressure and adjust if necessary. 2 P. 62

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Replacing PartsAlways use Honda Genuine Parts or theirequivalents to ensure reliability and safety.When ordering coloured components, specifythe model name, colour, and code mentionedon the colour label.The colour label is attached to the rear fenderunder the rear seat. 2 P. 75

3WARNINGInstalling non-Honda parts may makeyour motorcycle unsafe and cause acrash in which you can be seriously hurtor killed.

Always use Honda Genuine Parts orequivalents that have been designedand approved for your motorcycle.

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55

Colour label

BatteryYour motorcycle has a maintenance-free typebattery. You do not have to check the batteryelectrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean thebattery terminals if they become dirty orcorroded.Do not remove the battery cap seals. There isno need to remove the cap when charging.

NOTICEYour battery is a maintenance-free type and canbe permanently damaged if the cap strip isremoved.

This symbol on the battery means thatthis product must not be treated ashousehold waste.

NOTICEAn improperly disposed of battery can beharmful to the environment and human health.Always confirm local regulations for properbattery disposal instruction.

#What to do in an emergencyIf any of the following occur, immediately seeyour doctor.● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes:u Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool

water for at least 15 minutes. Using waterunder pressure can damage your eyes.

● Electrolyte splashes onto your skin:u Remove affected clothing and wash your

skin thoroughly using water.● Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:u Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, and

do not swallow.

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56

3WARNINGThe battery gives off explosivehydrogen gas during normal operation.

A spark or flame can cause the batteryto explode with enough force to kill orseriously hurt you.

Wear protective clothing and a faceshield, or have a skilled mechanic dothe battery servicing.

# Cleaning the Battery Terminals1. Remove the battery. 2 P. 672. If the terminals are starting to corrode and

are coated with a white substance, washwith warm water and wipe clean.

3. If the terminals are heavily corroded, cleanand polish the terminals with a wire brush orsandpaper. Wear safety glasses.

4. After cleaning, reinstall the battery.

The battery has a limited life span. Consult yourdealer about when you should replace thebattery. Always replace the battery with anothermaintenance-free battery of the same type.

NOTICEInstalling non-Honda electrical accessories canoverload the electrical system, discharging thebattery and possibly damaging the system.

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FusesFuses protect the electrical circuits on yourmotorcycle. If something electrical on yourmotorcycle stops working, check for andreplace any blown fuses. 2 P. 115

# Inspecting and Replacing FusesTurn the ignition switch to the (Off) positionto remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown,replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuseratings, see “Specifications.” 2 P. 131

NOTICEReplacing a fuse with one that has a higherrating greatly increases the chance of damage tothe electrical system.

If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have anelectrical fault. Have your motorcycle inspectedby your dealer.

Engine OilEngine oil consumption varies and oil qualitydeteriorates according to riding conditions andtime elapsed.Check the engine oil level regularly, and add therecommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oilor old oil should be changed as soon aspossible.

# Selecting the Engine OilFor recommended engine oil, see“Specifications.” 2 P. 130

If you use non-Honda engine oil, check thelabel to make sure that the oil satisfies all of thefollowing standards:● JASO T 903 standard*1: MA● SAE standard*2: 10W-30● API classification*3: SG or higher

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58

Blown fuse

*1. The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engineoils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There aretwo classes: MA and MB. For example, thefollowing label shows the MA classification.

*2. The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.*3. The API classification specifies the quality and

performance rating of engine oils. Use SG orhigher oils, excluding oils marked as “EnergyConserving” or “Resource Conserving” on thecircular API service symbol.

Brake FluidDo not add or replace brake fluid, except in anemergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from asealed container. If you do add fluid, have thebrake system serviced by your dealer as soon aspossible.

NOTICEBrake fluid can damage plastic and painted surfaces.Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.

Recommended brake fluid:Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid orequivalent

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Oil codeOil classification

Not recommended Recommended

Drive ChainThe drive chain must be inspected andlubricated regularly. Inspect the chain morefrequently if you often ride on bad roads, ride athigh speed, or ride with repeated fastacceleration. 2 P. 88

If the chain does not move smoothly, makesstrange noises, has damaged rollers, has loosepins, has missing O-rings, or kinks, have thechain inspected by your dealer.

Also inspect the drive sprocket and drivensprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,have the sprocket replaced by your dealer.

NOTICEUse of a new chain with worn sprockets will causerapid chain wear.

# Cleaning and LubricatingAfter inspecting the slack, clean the chain andsprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use adry cloth with chain cleaner designedspecifically for O-ring chains, or neutraldetergent. Use a soft brush if the chain is dirty.After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with therecommended lubricant.

Recommended lubricant:Drive chain lubricant designed specificallyfor O-ring chainsIf not available, use SAE 80 or 90 gear oil.

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60

Normal(GOOD)

Worn(REPLACE)

Damaged(REPLACE)

Do not use a steam cleaner, a high pressurecleaner, a wire brush, volatile solvent such aspetrol and benzene, abrasive cleaner, chaincleaner or lubricant NOT designed specificallyfor O-ring chains as these can damage therubber O-ring seals.Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tyres.Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to preventspray onto your clothes and the motorcycle.

Recommended CoolantPro Honda HP Coolant is a pre-mixed solutionof antifreeze and distilled water.

Concentration:50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water

A concentration of antifreeze below 40% willnot provide proper corrosion and coldtemperature protection.A concentration of up to 60% will provide betterprotection in colder climates.

NOTICEUsing coolant not specified for aluminiumengines or tap/mineral water can causecorrosion.

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Crankcase BreatherService more frequently when riding in rain, atfull throttle, or after the motorcycle is washed oroverturned. Service if the deposit level can beseen in the transparent section of the draintube.If the drain tube overflows, the air filter maybecome contaminated with engine oil causingpoor engine performance. 2 P. 96

Tyres (Inspecting/Replacing)# Checking the Air PressureVisually inspect your tyres and use an airpressure gauge to measure the air pressure atleast once a month or any time you think thetyres look low. Always check air pressure whenyour tyres are cold.

# Inspecting for DamageInspect the tyres forcuts, slits, or cracks thatexposes fabric orcords, or nails or otherforeign objectsembedded in the sideof the tyre or the tread.Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges inthe side walls of the tyres.# Inspecting for Abnormal WearInspect the tyres forsigns of abnormal wearon the contact surface.

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62

# Inspecting Tread DepthInspect the tread wear indicators. If theybecome visible, replace the tyres immediately.For safe riding, you should replace the tyreswhen the minimum tread depth is reached.

3WARNINGRiding on tyres that are excessivelyworn or improperly inflated can cause acrash in which you can be seriously hurtor killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner'smanual regarding tyre inflation andmaintenance.

GermanyGerman law prohibits use of tyres whose treaddepth is less than 1.6 mm.

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63Continued

Wear indicatorlocation mark

or TWI

Have your tyres replaced by your dealer.For recommended tyres, air pressure andminimum tread depth, see “Specifications.”2 P. 130Follow these guidelines whenever you replacetyres.● Use the recommended tyres or equivalents

of the same size, construction, speed rating,and load range.

● Have the wheel balanced with HondaGenuine balance weights or equivalent afterthe tyre is installed.

● Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tyreon this motorcycle. Excessive heat build-upcan cause the tube to burst.

● Use only tubeless tyres on this motorcycle.The rims are designed for tubeless tyres,and during hard acceleration or braking, atube-type tyre could slip on the rim andcause the tyre to rapidly deflate.

3WARNINGInstalling improper tyres on yourmotorcycle can adversely affecthandling and stability, and can cause acrash in which you can be seriously hurtor killed.

Always use the size and type of tyresrecommended in this owner's manual.

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Air CleanerThis motorcycle is equipped with a viscous typeair cleaner element.Air blow cleaning or any other cleaning candegrade the viscous element performance andcause the intake of dust.Do not perform the maintenance. Should beserviced by your dealer.

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ToolThe tool kit is stored underside of the rear seat.2 P. 75

You can perform some roadside repairs, minoradjustments and parts replacement with theprovided tools.

● 10 x 14 mm Open end wrench● No.2 Phillips screwdriver● Pin spanner● Extension bar

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Removing & Installing Body Components

Battery# RemovalMake sure the ignition switch is in the

(Off) position.

1. Raise the front of the fuel tank. 2 P. 732. Disconnect the negative - terminal from

the battery.3. Remove the negative - cable from the

guide.4. Remove the bolt.5. Slide the battery band and remove it.

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Maintenance

67Continued

Bolt

Guide

Battery band

Negative cable

6. Disconnect the positive + terminal fromthe battery.

7. Remove the battery taking care not todrop the terminal nuts.u Cover the handlebar holders with a

protective cloth to prevent the batteryterminals from scratching them.

# InstallationInstall the parts in the reverse order ofremoval. Always connect the positive +terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nutsare tight.Make sure the clock information is correctafter the battery is reconnected. 2 P. 28For proper handling of the battery, see“Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 56“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 112

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Maintenance

68

Positiveterminal

Battery

Clip# Removal

1. Press down on the centre pin to releasethe lock.

2. Pull the clip out of the hole.

# Installation

1. Push the bottom of the centre pin.2. Insert the clip into the hole.3. Press down on the centre pin to lock the

clip.

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69

Centre pin

a b

a

b c

Front Seat# Removal1. Remove the rear seat. 2 P. 752. Remove the mounting bolts and collars,

and then pull the front seat back and up.

# Installation1. Insert the tab into the recess.2. Install the collars and mounting bolts.3. Tighten the mounting bolts securely.

Torque: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)

u Make sure that the seat is lockedsecurely in position by pulling it uplightly.

4. Install the rear seat. 2 P. 75

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Maintenance

70

Recess

Front seat Mounting bolts

Collars

Tab

Fuel Tank Cover Assembly# Removal1. Remove the front seat. 2 P. 702. Remove the bolts A.

3. Remove the bolts B, bolts C, collars,bolt D and washer.

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Removing & Installing Body Components u Fuel Tank Cover AssemblyM

aintenance

71Continued

Bolts A

WasherBolts C

Bolts B

Bolt D

Collars

4. Remove the prongs from the grommetsand release the slots from the tabs.

5. Carefully widen the both ends of the fueltank cover assembly and remove it.u Be careful not to apply weight to the

fuel tank cover assembly.

# Installation1. Install the fuel tank cover assembly in the

reverse order of removal.2. Tighten the bolts C and bolt D securely.

Torque: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)

3. Tighten the bolts A and bolts B securely.

Torque: 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)

4. Install the front and rear seat. 2 P. 70

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Removing & Installing Body Components u Fuel Tank Cover Assembly

Maintenance

72

Tabs

ProngSlots

Fuel tank coverassembly

Grommets

Prong

Fuel Tank MaintenancePositionThe front of the fuel tank can be tilted up formaintenance.The fuel tank does not require draining.

# Raising The Fuel Tank1. Place the motorcycle on its side stand on

a firm, level surface with the transmissionin neutral and turn the ignition switch tothe (Off) position.Check that the fuel fill cap is closed.

2. Settle the handlebar straight ahead.3. Remove the fuel tank cover assembly.2 P. 71

4. Remove the mounting bolts and collarson both sides.

5. Raise the front of the fuel tank.

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Removing & Installing Body Components u Fuel Tank Maintenance PositionM

aintenance

73Continued

Mounting bolt

Collar

6. Pull the tab of the battery cover and openit.u After the battery cover is opened,

push down the hinge part to lock it.

7. Mount the fuel tank on the base of thebattery cover.

# Installation1. Install the fuel tank in the reverse order of

removal.2. Install the collars and mounting bolts.3. Tighten the mounting bolts.

Torque: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)

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Removing & Installing Body Components u Fuel Tank Maintenance Position

Maintenance

74

TabBattery cover

Lock

Base of thebattery coverFuel tank

Rear Seat # Removal1. Insert the ignition key into the seat lock.2. Turn it clockwise, then pull the rear seat

up and back.

# Installation1. Insert the prongs into the stays on the

frame.2. Push and down on the rear of the rear

seat until it locks in place.u Make sure that the seat is locked

securely in position by pulling it uplightly.

The seat locks automatically when closed.Take care not to lock your key in thecompartment under the rear seat.

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Removing & Installing Body Components u Rear SeatM

aintenance

75

Rear seat

Ignition key

Seat lock

Stays

Prongs

ShroudThe right and left shrouds can be removed inthe same manner.

# Removal1. Remove the clip (2 P. 69) and outer

shroud bolt.2. Remove the outer shroud by releasing the

tab from the slot on the inner shroud.

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Removing & Installing Body Components u Shroud

Maintenance

76

Outer shroudClip

Outershroudbolt

Tab

Slot

3. Remove the inner shroud bolt A, bolts Band inner shroud.

# Installation1. Install the inner shroud and tighten the

inner shroud bolts B.

Torque: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)

2. Install and tighten the inner shroud bolt A.

Torque: 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)

3. Install the outer shroud by inserting its tabinto the slot on the inner shroud.

4. Install and tighten the outer shroud bolt.

Torque: 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)

5. Install the clip.

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Removing & Installing Body Components u ShroudM

aintenance

77

Inner shroud

Bolts B

Bolt A

Engine Oil

Checking the Engine Oil1. If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3

to 5 minutes.2. Turn the ignition switch to the (Off)

position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.3. Place your motorcycle in an upright

position on a firm, level surface.4. Check that the oil level is between the

upper level and lower level marks on theoil level inspection window.

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Maintenance

78

Oil fill cap

Lower level

Upper level

Oil levelinspectionwindow

Adding Engine OilIf the engine oil is below or near the lowerlevel mark, add the recommended engine oil.2 P. 58, 2 P. 1301. Remove the oil fill cap. Add the

recommended oil until it reaches theupper level mark.u Place your motorcycle in an upright

position on a firm, level surface whenchecking the oil level.

u Do not overfill above the upper levelmark.

u Make sure no foreign objects enter theoil filler opening.

u Wipe up any spills immediately.2. Securely reinstall the oil fill cap.

NOTICEOverfilling with oil or operating with insufficientoil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mixdifferent brands and grades of oil. They mayaffect lubrication and clutch operation.

For the recommended oil and oil selectionguidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”2 P. 58

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Engine Oil u Adding Engine OilM

aintenance

79

Changing Engine Oil & FilterChanging the oil and filter requires specialtools. We recommend that you have yourmotorcycle serviced by your dealer.

Use a new Honda Genuine oil filter orequivalent specified for your model.

NOTICEUsing the wrong oil filter can result in seriousdamage to the engine.

1. If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3to 5 minutes.

2. Turn the ignition switch to the (Off)position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.

3. Place your motorcycle on a firm, levelsurface.

4. Place a drain pan under the drain bolt.

5. Remove the oil fill cap, drain bolt, andsealing washer to drain the oil.

6. Remove the oil filter cover, oil filter, springand gasket by removing the oil filter coverbolts and let the remaining oil drain out.u Discard the oil and oil filter at an

approved recycling centre.

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Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter

Maintenance

80

Drain bolt

Sealingwasher

7. Install a new oil filter with its "OUT-SIDE"mark facing out.

8. Install the oil filter spring into the oil filtercover, and then install the oil filter coverwith a new gasket.

9. Install and tighten the oil filter cover bolts.

Torque: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)

10. Install a new sealing washer onto thedrain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt.

Torque: 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)

11.Fill the crankcase with the recommendedoil (2 P. 58, 2 P. 130) and install the oil fillcap.

Required oilWhen changing oil & engine oilfilter:1.5 L (1.6 US qt, 1.3 Imp qt)When changing oil only:1.4 L (1.5 US qt, 1.2 Imp qt)

12.Check the oil level. 2 P. 7813.Check that there are no oil leaks.

NOTICEImproper installation of the oil filter can result inserious damage to the engine.

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Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & FilterM

aintenance

81

Oil filter cover

Oil filter cover bolts

Gasket

Oil filterSpring

Oil filtercover bolts

"OUT-SIDE"mark

Coolant

Checking the CoolantCheck the coolant level in the reserve tankwhile the engine is cold.

1. Place your motorcycle on a firm, levelsurface.

2. Hold your motorcycle in an upright positionand turn the handlebar to the left.

3. Remove the reserve tank cap/dipstick andwipe it clean.

4. Insert the reserve tank cap/dipstick until itseats, but don't screw it in.

5. Check that the coolant level is betweenthe upper level and lower level marks onthe gauge.

6. Securely install the reserve tank cap/dipstick.

If the coolant level is dropping noticeably orthe reserve tank is empty, you likely have aserious leak. Have your motorcycle inspectedby your dealer.

Adding CoolantIf the coolant level is below the lower levelmark, add the recommended coolant(2 P. 61) until the level reaches the upperlevel mark.Add fluid only from the reserve tank cap/dipstick and do not remove the radiator cap.

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Maintenance

82

Upperlevel

Lowerlevel

Reserve tank cap/dipstick

1. Remove the reserve tank cap/dipstick andadd fluid while monitoring the coolantlevel.u Do not overfill above the upper level

mark.u Make sure no foreign objects enter the

reserve tank opening.2. Securely reinstall the reserve tank cap/

dipstick.

3WARNINGRemoving the radiator cap while theengine is hot can cause the coolant tospray out, potentially scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cooldown before removing the radiator cap.

Changing CoolantHave your dealer change the coolant unlessyou have the proper tools and aremechanically qualified.

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Coolant u Changing CoolantM

aintenance

83

Reserve tank cap/dipstick

Brakes

Checking Brake Fluid1. Place your motorcycle in an upright

position on a firm, level surface.2. Front Check that the brake fluid reservoir

is horizontal and that the fluid level isabove the LWR mark.Rear Check that the brake fluid reservoiris horizontal and that the fluid level isbetween the LOWER level and UPPERlevel marks.

If the brake fluid level in either reservoir isbelow the LWR mark or LOWER level mark orthe brake lever and pedal freeplay becomesexcessive, inspect the brake pads for wear.If the brake pads are not worn, you mostlikely have a leak. Have your motorcycleinspected by your dealer.

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Maintenance

84

Front brake fluid reservoir

LWR mark

UPPER level mark

LOWER level mark

Rear brake fluid reservoirFront Rear

Inspecting the Brake PadsCheck the condition of the brake pad wearindicators.Front The pads need to be replaced if abrake pad is worn to the bottom of theindicator.Rear The pads need to be replaced if a brakepad is worn to the indicator.

1. Front Inspect the brake pads from in frontof the brake caliper.

2. Rear Inspect the brake pads from the rearright of the motorcycle.

If necessary have the pads replaced by yourdealer.Always replace both left and right brake padsat the same time.

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Brakes u Inspecting the Brake PadsM

aintenance

85

Front Rear

Brake Pads

Wear indicator

DiscWear indicators

Brake Pads

Wear indicators

Disc

Adjusting the Brakelight SwitchCheck the operation of the brakelight switch.Hold the brakelight switch and turn theadjusting nut in the direction A if the switchoperates too late, or turn the nut in thedirection B if the switch operates too soon.

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Brakes u Adjusting the Brakelight Switch

Maintenance

86

Brakelightswitch

Adjusting nut

B

A

Side Stand

Checking the Side Stand

1. Check that the side stand operatessmoothly. If the side stand is stiff orsqueaky, clean the pivot area andlubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.

2. Check the spring for damage or loss oftension.

3. Sit on the motorcycle, shift thetransmission to Neutral, and raise the sidestand.

4. Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in,and shift the transmission into gear.

5. Lower the side stand all the way. Theengine should stop as you lower the sidestand. If the engine doesn't stop, haveyour motorcycle inspected by your dealer.

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Maintenance

87

Side stand spring

Drive Chain

Inspecting the Drive ChainSlackCheck the drive chain slack at several pointsalong the chain. If the slack is not constant atall points, some links may be kinked andbinding.Have the chain inspected by your dealer.

1. Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop theengine.

2. Place your motorcycle on its side stand ona firm, level surface.

3. Check the slack in the lower half of thedrive chain midway between thesprockets.

Drive chain slack:30 - 40 mm (1.2 - 1.6 in)

u Do not ride your motorcycle if theslack exceeds 50 mm (2.0 in).

4. Roll the motorcycle forward and checkthat the chain moves smoothly.

5. Inspect the sprockets. 2 P. 606. Clean and lubricate the drive chain.2 P. 60

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Maintenance

88

Adjusting the Drive Chain SlackAdjusting the chain requires special tools.Have the drive chain slack adjusted by yourdealer.

When adjusting the drive chain slack, becareful not to damage the wheel speedsensor and pulser ring.

1. Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop theengine.

2. Place your motorcycle on its side stand ona firm, level surface.

3. Loosen the rear axle nut.4. Loosen the lock nuts on both sides of the

swingarm.

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Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain SlackM

aintenance

89Continued

Rear axle nutLock nut

Adjustingnut

Pulser ring Wheel speedsensor

Chain adjusterindex mark

Front edge ofadjusting slot

AdjustingnutLock nut

5. Turn both adjusting nuts an equalnumber of turns until the correct drivechain slack is obtained. Turn the adjustingnuts clockwise to tighten the chain. Turnthe adjusting nuts counterclockwise andpush the rear wheel toward the front toprovide more slack.Adjust the slack at a point midwaybetween the drive sprocket and thedriven sprocket.Check the drive chain slack. 2 P. 88

6. Check rear axle alignment by making surethe chain adjuster index marks align withthe front edge of the adjusting slots.Both marks should correspond. If the axleis misaligned, turn the right or leftadjusting nuts until the marks are alignedand recheck drive chain slack.

7. Tighten the rear axle nut.

Torque: 88 N·m (9.0 kgf·m, 65 lbf·ft)

8. Tighten the drive chain adjusting nutslightly, then hold the adjusting nuts andtighten the lock nuts.

9. Recheck drive chain slack.

If a torque wrench was not used forinstallation, see your dealer as soon aspossible to verify proper assembly.Improper assembly may lead to loss ofbraking capacity.

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Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack

Maintenance

90

# Checking the Drive Chain WearCheck the chain wear label when adjustingthe drive chain. If the arrow mark on thedrive chain adjuster enters the red zone onthe label after the chain has been adjusted tothe proper slack, the chain is excessively wornand must be replaced.

Chain:DID 520VF or RK 520KLO2

If necessary have the drive chain replaced byyour dealer.

Checking the Drive Chain SliderCheck the condition of the drive chain slider.The drive chain slider will need to bereplaced if the chain slider is worn to thebottom of any wear indicator.If necessary have the drive chain sliderreplaced by your dealer.

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Drive Chain u Checking the Drive Chain SliderM

aintenance

91

Red zone

Arrow mark

Wear indicators

Drive chain slider

Wear indicator

Clutch

Checking the Clutch# Checking the Clutch Lever FreeplayCheck the clutch lever freeplay.

Freeplay at the clutch lever:10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in)

Check the clutch cable for kinks or signs ofwear. If necessary have it replaced by yourdealer.Lubricate the clutch cable with acommercially available cable lubricant toprevent premature wear and corrosion.

NOTICEImproper freeplay adjustment can causepremature clutch wear.

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Maintenance

92

Freeplay

Clutch lever

Adjusting the Clutch LeverFreeplay# Upper AdjustmentAttempt adjustment with the upper clutchcable adjuster first.

1. Pull back the rubber dust cover.2. Loosen the upper lock nut.3. Turn the upper clutch cable adjuster until

the freeplay is 10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in).4. Tighten the upper lock nut and check the

freeplay again.5. Install the rubber dust cover.

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Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever FreeplayM

aintenance

93Continued

Upper clutchcable adjuster

Upper lock nut

Rubber dustcover

–

+

# Lower AdjustmentIf the upper clutch cable adjuster is threadedout near its limit, or the correct freeplaycannot be obtained, attempt adjustment withthe lower clutch cable adjusting nut.1. Loosen the upper lock nut and turn the

upper clutch cable adjuster all the way in(to provide maximum freeplay).Tighten the upper lock nut.

2. Loosen the lower lock nut.3. Turn the lower adjusting nut until the

clutch lever freeplay is 10 - 20 mm (0.4 -0.8 in).

4. Tighten the lower lock nut and check theclutch lever freeplay.

5. Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in,and shift into gear. Make sure the enginedoes not stall and the motorcycle doesnot creep. Gradually release the clutchlever and open the throttle. Yourmotorcycle should move smoothly andaccelerate gradually.

If proper adjustment cannot be obtained orthe clutch does not work correctly, see yourdealer.

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Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay

Maintenance

94

Lower adjusting nut

Lower lock nut

+

–

Throttle

Checking the ThrottleWith the engine off, check that the throttlerotates smoothly from fully closed to fullyopen in all steering positions and throttlefreeplay is correct. If the throttle does notmove smoothly, close automatically, or if thecable is damaged, have the motorcycleinspected by your dealer.

Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:2 - 6 mm (0.1 - 0.2 in)

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Maintenance

95

Freeplay

Flange

Crankcase Breather

Cleaning the CrankcaseBreather1. Place a suitable container under the

crankcase breather tube.2. Remove the crankcase breather tube plug

from the tube.3. Drain deposits into a suitable container.4. Install the crankcase breather tube plug.

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Maintenance

96

Crankcase breather tube plug

Other Adjustments

Adjusting the Headlight AimYou can adjust vertical aim of the headlightfor proper alignment. Turn the pinion in orout as necessary using provided Phillipsscrewdriver (2 P. 66).Obey local laws and regulations.

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Maintenance

97

Pinion

RaiseLower

Adjusting the Rear Suspension# Spring PreloadYou can adjust the spring preload by theadjuster to suit the load or the road surface.Turn the adjuster using the pin spanner andextension bar provided in the tool kit(2 P. 66).Position 1 is for a decrease spring preload(soft), or turn the position 3 to 7 increasespring preload (hard). The standard positionis 2.

NOTICEAttempting to adjust directly from 1 to 7 or 7 to 1may damage the shock absorber.

NOTICEDo not turn the adjuster beyond its limits.

NOTICEThe rear shock absorber damper unit containshigh pressure nitrogen gas. Do not attempt todisassemble, service, or improperly dispose ofthe damper. See your dealer.

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Other Adjustments u Adjusting the Rear Suspension

Maintenance

98

Pin spanner

1

2

3 4 5 6 7

AdjusterExtension bar

Engine Will Not Start......................................P. 100Overheating (Segment H flashes in coolanttemperature gauge) .....................................P. 101

Warning Indicators On or Flashing.............P. 102PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)............... P. 102

ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator ....... P. 103Other Warning Indications ...........................P. 104

Fuel Gauge Failure Indication......................... P. 104Tyre Puncture ...................................................P. 105Electrical Trouble.............................................P. 112

Battery Goes Dead............................................ P. 112Burned-out Light Bulb ..................................... P. 112Blown Fuse.......................................................... P. 115

Unstable Engine Operation OccursIntermittently .................................................P. 116

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Troubleshooting

Engine Will Not Start

Starter Motor Operates ButEngine Does Not StartCheck the following items:● Check the correct engine starting

sequence. 2 P. 43● Check that there is petrol in the fuel tank.● Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator

lamp (MIL) is on.u If the indicator lamp is on, contact

your dealer as soon as possible.

Starter Motor Does NotOperateCheck the following items:● Check the correct engine starting

sequence. 2 P. 43● Make sure engine stop switch is in the

(Run) position. 2 P. 40● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 115● Check for a loose battery connection

(2 P. 67) or battery terminal corrosion(2 P. 56).

● Check the condition of the battery.2 P. 112

If the problem continues, have yourmotorcycle inspected by your dealer.

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Troubleshooting

100

Overheating (Segment H flashes in coolant temperature gauge)The engine is overheating when the followingoccurs:● The segment H flashes in the coolant

temperature gauge.● Acceleration becomes sluggish.

If this occurs, pull safely to the side of theroad and perform the followingprocedure.

Extended fast idling may cause the segmentH to flash.

NOTICEContinuing to ride with an overheated enginecan cause serious damage to the engine.

1. Stop the engine using the ignition switch,and then turn the ignition switch to the (On) position.

2. Check that the radiator fan is operating,and then turn the ignition switch to the

(Off) position.If the fan is not operating:Suspect a fault. Do not start the engine.Transport your motorcycle to your dealer.If the fan is operating:Allow the engine to cool with the ignitionswitch in the (Off) position.

3. After the engine has cooled, inspect theradiator hose and check if there is a leak.2 P. 82If there is a leak:Do not start the engine. Transport yourmotorcycle to your dealer.

4. Check the coolant level in the reservetank. 2 P. 82u Add coolant as necessary.

5. If 1-4 check normal, you may continueriding, but closely monitor thetemperature gauge.

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Troubleshooting

101

Warning Indicators On or Flashing

PGM-FI (Programmed FuelInjection) MalfunctionIndicator Lamp (MIL)If the indicator comes on while riding, youmay have a serious problem with the PGM-FIsystem. Reduce speed and have yourmotorcycle inspected by your dealer as soonas possible.

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Troubleshooting

102

ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)IndicatorIf the indicator operates in one of thefollowing ways, you may have a seriousproblem with the ABS. Reduce your speedand have your motorcycle inspected by yourdealer as soon as possible.

● Indicator comes on or starts flashing whileriding.

● Indicator does not come on when theignition switch is in the (On) position.

● Indicator does not go off at speeds above10 km/h (6 mph).

If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes willcontinue to work as a conventional system,but without the anti-locking function.

The ABS indicator may flash if you turn therear wheel while your motorcycle is lifted offthe ground. In this case, turn the ignitionswitch to the (Off) position, and then tothe (On) position again. The ABS indicatorwill go off after your speed reaches 30 km/h(19 mph).

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Warning Indicators On or Flashing u ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) IndicatorTroubleshooting

103

Other Warning Indications

Fuel Gauge Failure IndicationIf the fuel system has an error, the fuel gaugeindicators will be displayed as shown in theillustration.If this occurs, see your dealer as soon aspossible.

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Troubleshooting

104

Tyre PunctureRepairing a puncture or removing a wheelrequires special tools and technical expertise.We recommend you have this type of serviceperformed by your dealer.After an emergency repair, always have thetyre inspected/replaced by your dealer.

Emergency Repair Using a TyreRepair KitIf your tyre has a minor puncture, you canmake an emergency repair using a tubelesstyre repair kit.Follow the instructions provided with theemergency tyre repair kit.Riding your motorcycle with a temporary tyrerepair is very risky. Do not exceed 50 km/h(30 mph). Have the tyre replaced by yourdealer as soon as possible.

3WARNINGRiding your motorcycle with atemporary tyre repair can be risky. If thetemporary repair fails, you can crashand be seriously injured or killed.

If you must ride with a temporary tyrerepair, ride slowly and carefully and donot exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) until thetyre is replaced.

Removing WheelsFollow these procedures if you need toremove a wheel in order to repair apuncture.

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Troubleshooting

105Continued

When removing and installing the wheel, becareful not to damage the wheel speedsensor and pulser ring.

# Front WheelRemoval1. Place your motorcycle on a firm, level

surface.2. Cover right side of the front wheel and

brake caliper with protective tape or cloth.3. Loosen the front axle nut.4. Loosen the axle pinch bolt on both sides.5. Support your motorcycle securely and

raise the front wheel off the ground usinga maintenance stand or a hoist.

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Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

Troubleshooting

106

Front axle nut

Side collar

Wheel speedsensor

Pulser ring

Axle pinchbolt

Tape or cloth

6. Remove the front axle nut, front axleshaft, front wheel and side collars.u Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the

disc or pad surfaces.u Do not pull the brake lever while the

front wheel is removed.

Installation1. Attach the side collars to the front wheel.2. Position the front wheel between the fork

legs and insert the front axle shaft fromthe left side, through the left fork leg andwheel hub.

NOTICEWhen installing a wheel or caliper into originalposition, carefully fit the brake disc between thepads to avoid scratching them.

3. Install and tighten the front axle nut.

Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)

4. Tighten the axle pinch bolt on both sides.

Torque: 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)

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Tyre Puncture u Removing WheelsTroubleshooting

107Continued

Side collar

Front axle shaftAxle pinch bolt

5. After installing the wheel, apply the brakelever several times, then check if thewheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel ifthe brake drags or if the wheel dose notrotate freely.

6. Remove the protective tape or cloth.

If a torque wrench was not used forinstallation, see your dealer as soon aspossible to verify proper assembly.Improper assembly may lead to loss ofbraking capacity.

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Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

Troubleshooting

108

# Rear WheelRemoval1. Support your motorcycle securely and

raise the rear wheel off the ground usinga maintenance stand or a hoist.

2. Loosen the rear axle nut, lock nuts andturn the adjusting nuts so the rear wheelcan be moved all the way forward formaximum drive chain slack.

3. Remove the rear axle nut and axlewasher.

4. Remove the drive chain from the drivensprocket by pushing the rear wheelforward.

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Tyre Puncture u Removing WheelsTroubleshooting

109Continued

Rear axle nutAdjustingnut

Lock nut

Pulser ring

Axle washer

Wheel speedsensor

Adjustingnut

Drive chain

Rear axleshaft

Lock nutAxle washer

5. Remove the rear axle shaft, side collars,axle washer and rear wheel.u Support the brake caliper assembly so

that it doesn’t hang from the brakehose. Do not twist the brake hose.

u Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on thedisc or pad surfaces.

u Do not push the brake pedal while thebrake caliper is removed.

Installation1. Attach the right and left side collars in

their original locations on the wheel.2. To install the rear wheel, reverse the

removal procedure.u Take care to prevent the brake caliper

from scratching the wheel duringinstallation.

NOTICEWhen installing a wheel or caliper into originalposition, carefully fit the brake disc between thepads to avoid scratching them.

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110

3. Make sure that the lug on the brakecaliper bracket is positioned in the slot onthe swingarm.

4. Adjust the drive chain slack. 2 P. 895. Install and tighten the rear axle nut.

Torque: 88 N·m (9.0 kgf·m, 65 lbf·ft)

6. Tighten the drive chain adjusting nutslightly, then hold the adjusting nuts andtighten the lock nuts.

7. After installing the wheel, apply the brakepedal several times, then check if thewheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel ifthe brake drags or if the wheel does notrotate freely.

If a torque wrench was not used forinstallation, see your dealer as soon aspossible to verify proper assembly.Improper assembly may lead to loss ofbraking capacity.

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111

Brake caliper bracket

Lug Slot

Swingarm

Electrical Trouble

Battery Goes DeadCharge the battery using a motorcyclebattery charger.Remove the battery from the motorcyclebefore charging.Do not use an automobile-type batterycharger, as these can overheat a motorcyclebattery and cause permanent damage. If thebattery does not recover after recharging,contact your dealer.

NOTICEJump starting using an automobile battery candamage your motorcycle's electrical system andis not recommended.

Burned-out Light BulbAll light bulbs on the motorcycle are LEDs. Ifthere is a LED which is not turned on, seeyour dealer for servicing.

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# Headlight

The headlight uses several LEDs.If there is a LED which is not turned on, seeyour dealer for servicing.

# Brakelight/Taillight

The brakelight and taillight use several LEDs.If there is a LED which is not turned on, seeyour dealer for servicing.

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Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light BulbTroubleshooting

113Continued

Headlight Brakelight/taillight

# Front and Rear Turn Signal Lights

The front and rear turn signal lights useseveral LEDs.If there is a LED which is not turned on, seeyour dealer for servicing.

# License Plate Light

The license plate light uses a LED.If there is a LED which is not turned on, seeyour dealer for servicing.

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114

Turn signal lights License plate light

Blown FuseBefore handling fuses, see “Inspecting andReplacing Fuses.” 2 P. 58

# Fuse Box Fuses1. Remove the left shroud. 2 P. 762. Pull out the fuse boxes from the battery

case.3. Open the fuse box covers.4. Pull out the fuses one by one with the

fuse puller and check for a blown fuse.Always replace a blown fuse with a sparefuse of the same rating.

5. Close the fuse box covers.6. Reinstall parts in the reverse order of

removal. NOTICEIf a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have anelectrical problem. Have your motorcycleinspected by your dealer.

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Fuse boxcovers

Spare fuses Fuse puller

Spare fuses

Fuse boxes

Battery case

Unstable Engine Operation Occurs IntermittentlyIf the fuel pump filter is clogged, unstableengine operation will occur intermittentlywhile riding.Even if this symptom occurs, you cancontinue to ride your motorcycle.If unstable engine operation occurs even ifsufficient fuel is available, have yourmotorcycle inspected by your dealer as soonas possible.

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Keys.....................................................................P. 118Instruments, Controls, & Other Features...P. 119Caring for Your Motorcycle ..........................P. 120Storing Your Motorcycle ...............................P. 123Transporting Your Motorcycle.....................P. 124You & the Environment .................................P. 125Serial Numbers ................................................P. 126Fuels Containing Alcohol ..............................P. 127Catalytic Converter .........................................P. 128

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Information

KeysIgnition Key

This motorcycle has two ignition keys and a keytag with a key number and a bar code. Storethe spare key and the key tag in a safe location.To make a duplicate key, take the spare key andthe key tag to your dealer or a locksmith.If you lose all ignition keys and the key tag, theignition switch assembly will probably have tobe removed by your dealer to determine thekey number.

A metal key holder may cause damage to thearea surrounding the ignition switch.

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Keys

Information

118

Ignition key Key tag

Key number and bar code

Instruments, Controls, &Other FeaturesIgnition Switch

Leaving the ignition switch in the (On) positionwith the engine stopped will drain the battery.

Do not turn the key while riding.

Engine Stop SwitchDo not use the engine stop switch except in anemergency. Doing so when riding will cause theengine to suddenly turn off, making ridingunsafe.If you stop the engine using the engine stopswitch, turn the ignition switch to the (Off)position. Failing to do so will drain the battery.

OdometerThe display locks at 999,999 when the read-outexceeds 999,999.

TripmeterThe tripmeters return to 0.0 when each read-out exceeds 9,999.9.

Document BagThe owner's manual, registration, and insuranceinformation can be stored in the plasticdocument bag located underside of the rearseat.

Ignition Cut-off SystemA banking (lean angle) sensor automaticallystops the engine and fuel pump if themotorcycle falls over. To reset the sensor, youmust turn the ignition switch to the (Off)position and back to the (On) position beforethe engine can be restarted.

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119

Caring for Your MotorcycleFrequent cleaning and polishing is important toensure the life of your Honda. A cleanmotorcycle makes it easier to spot potentialproblems.In particular, seawater and salts used to preventice on roads promote the formation ofcorrosion. Always wash your motorcyclethoroughly after riding on coastal or treatedroads.

WashingAllow the engine, muffler, brakes, and otherhigh-temperature parts to cool before washing.1. Rinse your motorcycle thoroughly using a low

pressure garden hose to remove loose dirt.2. If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel

with mild cleaner to remove road grime.u Clean the headlight lens, panels, and

other plastic components with extra careto avoid scratching them.Avoid directing water into the air cleaner,muffler, and electrical parts.

3. Thoroughly rinse your motorcycle withplenty of clean water and dry with a soft,clean cloth.

4. After the motorcycle dries, lubricate anymoving parts.u Make sure that no lubricant spills onto

the brakes or tyres. Brake discs, pads,drum or shoes contaminated with oil willsuffer greatly reduced brakingeffectiveness and can lead to a crash.

5. Lubricate the drive chain immediately afterwashing and drying the motorcycle.

6. Apply a coat of wax to prevent corrosion.u Avoid products that contain harsh

detergents or chemical solvents. Thesecan damage the metal, paint, and plasticon your motorcycle.Keep the wax clear of the tyres andbrakes.

u If your motorcycle has any mat paintedparts, do not apply a coat of wax to themat painted surface.

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# Washing PrecautionsFollow these guidelines when washing:● Do not use high-pressure washers:u High-pressure water cleaners can

damage moving parts and electricalparts, rendering them inoperable.

u Water in the air intake can be drawn intothe throttle body and/or enter the aircleaner.

● Do not direct water at the muffler:u Water in the muffler can prevent starting

and causes rust in the muffler.● Dry the brakes:u Water adversely affects braking

effectiveness. After washing, apply thebrakes intermittently at low speed tohelp dry them.

● Do not direct water under the seat:u Water in the under seat compartment

can damage your documents and otherbelongings.

● Do not direct water at the air cleaner:u Water in the air cleaner can prevent the

engine from starting.● Do not direct water near the headlight:u The headlight's inside lens may fog

temporarily after washing or while ridingin the rain. This does not impact theheadlight function.However, if you see a large amount ofwater or ice accumulated inside thelens(es), have your vehicle inspected byyour dealer.

● Do not use wax or polishing compounds onmat painted surface:u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of

water, and a mild detergent to clean matpainted surfaces. Dry with a soft cleancloth.

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Caring for Your MotorcycleInform

ation

121Continued

Aluminium ComponentsAluminium will corrode from contact with dirt,mud, or road salt. Clean aluminium partsregularly and follow these guidelines to avoidscratches:● Do not use stiff brushes, steel wool, or

cleaners containing abrasives.● Avoid riding over or scraping against curbs.

PanelsFollow these guidelines to prevent scratchesand blemishes:● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty

of water.● To remove stubborn stains, use diluted

detergent and rinse thoroughly with plentyof water.

● Avoid getting petrol, brake fluid, ordetergents on the instruments, panels, orheadlight.

Exhaust Pipe and MufflerWhen the exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,do not use a commercially available abrasivekitchen cleaning compound. Use a neutraldetergent to clean the painted surface on theexhaust pipe and muffler. If you are not sure ifyour exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,contact your dealer.

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Storing Your MotorcycleIf you store your motorcycle outdoors, youshould consider using a full-body motorcyclecover.If you won't be riding for an extended period,follow these guidelines:● Wash your motorcycle and wax all painted

surfaces (except mat painted surfaces). Coatchrome pieces with rust-inhibiting oil.

● Lubricate the drive chain. 2 P. 60● Place your motorcycle on a maintenance

stand and position a block so that both tyresare off the ground.

● After rain, remove the body cover and allowthe motorcycle to dry.

● Remove the battery (2 P. 67) to preventdischarge. Fully charge the battery and thenplace it in a shaded, well-ventilated area.u If you leave the battery in place,

disconnect the negative - terminal toprevent discharge.

After removing your motorcycle from storage,inspect all maintenance items required by theMaintenance Schedule.

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Transporting YourMotorcycleIf your motorcycle needs to be transported, itshould be carried on a motorcycle trailer or aflatbed truck or trailer that has a loading rampor lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-downstraps. Never try to tow your motorcycle with awheel or wheels on the ground.

NOTICETowing your motorcycle can cause seriousdamage to the transmission.

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124

You & the EnvironmentOwning and riding a motorcycle can beenjoyable, but you must do your part to protectthe environment.

Choose Sensible CleanersUse a biodegradable detergent when you washyour motorcycle. Avoid aerosol spray cleanersthat contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) whichdamage the atmosphere's protective ozonelayer.

Recycle WastesPut oil and other toxic wastes in approvedcontainers and take them to a recycling centre.Call your local or state office of public works orenvironmental services to find a recycling centrein your area, and to get instructions on how todispose of non-recyclable wastes. Do not placeused engine oil in the trash, or pour it down adrain or on the ground. Used oil, petrol,coolant, and cleaning solvents contain poisonsthat can hurt refuse workers and contaminatedrinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans.

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Serial NumbersThe frame and engine serial numbers uniquelyidentify your motorcycle and are required inorder to register your motorcycle. They mayalso be required when ordering replacementparts.You should record these numbers and keepthem in a safe place.

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Serial Numbers

Information

126

Frame number

Engine number

Fuels Containing AlcoholSome conventional fuels blended with alcoholare available in some locales to help reduceemissions to meet clean air standards. If youplan to use blended fuel, check that it isunleaded and meets the minimum octanerating requirement.

The following fuel blends can be used in yourmotorcycle:● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume.u Petrol containing ethanol may be

marketed under the name Gasohol.

The use of petrol containing more than 10%ethanol may:● Damage the painting of the fuel tank.● Damage the rubber tubes of the fuel line.● Cause corrosion of the fuel tank.● Cause poor drivability.NOTICEUse of blended fuels containing higher thanapproved percentages can damage metal,rubber, plastic parts of your fuel system.

If you notice any undesirable operatingsymptoms or performance problems, try adifferent brand of petrol.

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Catalytic ConverterThis motorcycle is equipped with a three-waycatalytic converter. The catalytic convertercontains precious metals that serve as catalystsin high temperature chemical reactions thatconvert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide(CO), and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in theexhaust gasses into safe compounds.

A defective catalytic converter contributes to airpollution and can impair your engine'sperformance. A replacement unit must be anoriginal Honda part or equivalent.

Follow these guidelines to protect yourmotorcycle's catalytic converter.● Always use unleaded petrol. Leaded petrol

will damage the catalytic converter.● Keep the engine in good running condition.● Have your motorcycle serviced if your

engine is misfiring, backfiring, stalling, orotherwise not running properly, stop ridingand turn off the engine.

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Catalytic Converter

Information

128

Specifications■ Main ComponentsOverall length 2,020 mm (79.5 in)Overall width 805 mm (31.7 in)Overall height 1,050 mm (41.3 in)Wheelbase 1,355 mm (53.3 in)Minimum ground clearance 150 mm (5.9 in)Caster angle 24° 44´Trail 93 mm (3.7 in)Curb weight 145 kg (320 lb)Maximum weight capacity *1 180 kg (397 lb)Maximum luggage weight 8 kg (18 lb)Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passengerMinimum turning radius 2.30 m (7.5 ft)*1 : Including rider, passenger, all luggage, and accessories

DisplacementCBF300NA286 cm3 (17.4 cu-in)CBF250NA250 cm3 (15.3 cu-in)

Bore x strokeCBF300NA76.0 x 63.0 mm (2.99 x 2.48 in)CBF250NA76.0 x 55.0 mm (2.99 x 2.17 in)

Compressionratio 10.7 : 1

Fuel Unleaded petrolRecommended: 91 RON or higher

Fuel containingalcohol ETHANOL up to 10% by volume

Tank capacity 10.1 L (2.67 US gal, 2.22 Imp gal)

Battery YTZ8V12 V-7 Ah (10 HR) / 7.4 Ah (20 HR)

Gear ratio

1st 3.4162nd 2.2503rd 1.6504th 1.3505th 1.1666th 1.038

Reduction ratio(primary / final) 2.807 / 2.571

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129

■ Service DataTyre size Front 110/70R17M/C 54H

Rear 150/60R17M/C 66HTyre type Radial, tubelessRecommendedTyre

Front DUNLOP GPR-300F MRear DUNLOP GPR-300 M

Tyre category ofuse *1

Normal PermittedSpecial Not PermittedSnow Not PermittedMoped Not Permitted

Tyre air pressure(Driver only)

Front 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)Rear 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)

Tyre air pressure(Driver andpassenger)

Front 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)Rear 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)

Minimum treaddepth

Front 1.5 mm (0.06 in)Rear 2.0 mm (0.08 in)

Spark plug SIMR8A9 (NGK)Spark plug gap 0.80 - 0.90 mm (0.031 - 0.035 in)Idle speed 1,400 ± 100 rpm

Recommendedengine oil

Honda 4-stroke motorcycle oil, API ServiceClassification SG or higher, excluding oilsmarked as “Energy Conserving” or “ResourceConserving,” SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903standard MA

Engine oilcapacity

Afterdraining 1.4 L (1.5 US qt, 1.2 Imp qt)

Afterdraining &engine oilfilter change

1.5 L (1.6 US qt, 1.3 Imp qt)

Afterdisassembly 1.8 L (1.9 US qt, 1.6 Imp qt)

Recommendedbrake fluid Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid

Cooling systemcapacity 0.79 L (0.83 US qt, 0.70 Imp qt)

Recommendedcoolant Pro Honda HP Coolant

Recommendeddrive chainlubricant

Drive chain lubricant designed specificallyfor O-ring chainsIf not available, use SAE 80 or 90 gear oil.

Drive chain slack 30 - 40 mm (1.2 - 1.6 in)Standard drivechain

DID 520VF or RK 520KLO2No. of links 108

Standard sprocketsize

Drivesprocket 14T

Drivensprocket 36T

*1 : EU regulation

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Specifications

130

■ BulbsHeadlight LEDBrakelight/Taillight LEDFront turn signal light LEDRear turn signal light LEDLicense plate light LED

■ FusesMain fuse 30 AOther fuse 30 A, 20 A, 10 A, 7.5 A

■ Torque SpecificationsFront seat mounting bolt 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)Fuel tank cover bolt A 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)Fuel tank cover bolt B 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)Fuel tank cover bolt C 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)Fuel tank cover bolt D 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)Fuel tank mounting bolt 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)Outer shroud bolt 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)Inner shroud bolt A 4.2 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 3.1 lbf·ft)Inner shroud bolt B 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)Engine oil drain bolt 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)Engine oil filter cover bolt 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)Rear axle nut 88 N·m (9.0 kgf·m, 65 lbf·ft)Front axle nut 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)Front axle pinch bolt 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)

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SpecificationsSpecifications

131

IndexAABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .............. 12, 103ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) indicator .................................................. 36, 103

Accessories ........................................................ 14Air Cleaner......................................................... 65Average Speed Meter............................... 19, 26

BBattery.......................................................... 56, 67Brakelight Switch............................................. 86Brakelight/Taillight ....................................... 113Brakes

Fluid....................................................... 59, 84, 130Pad Wear ............................................................. 85

Braking ............................................................... 11Bulb

Brakelight/Taillight........................................... 113Front Turn Signal Light................................... 114Headlight ........................................................... 113License Plate Light........................................... 114Rear Turn Signal Light .................................... 114

CCaring for Your Motorcycle ........................ 120Catalytic Converter........................................ 128Clip ...................................................................... 69Clock............................................................. 19, 28Clutch

Freeplay ......................................................... 92, 93Clutch System................................................... 92Coolant......................................................... 61, 82Coolant Temperature Gauge................ 19, 101Crankcase Breather ................................... 62, 96Crash ..................................................................... 5

DDigital Clock Adjustment............................... 28Document Bag ......................................... 48, 119Drive Chain.................................................. 60, 88Drive Chain Slider ............................................ 91

EElectrical Trouble ........................................... 112

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Index

132

EngineNumber.............................................................. 126Oil.................................................................... 58, 78Oil Filter ................................................................ 80Overheats .......................................................... 101Starting ................................................................. 43Stop Switch................................................. 40, 119Stopping ............................................................ 119Will Not Start .................................................... 100

Environment ................................................... 125Equipment

Document Bag.................................................... 48Helmet Holder .................................................... 47Owner’s Manual............................................... 119Tool Kit.................................................................. 48

FFlooded Engine ................................................ 43Frame Number ............................................... 126Front Seat .......................................................... 70Front Turn Signal Light ................................ 114Fuel

Average Fuel Mileage Meter.................... 19, 25Consumption Meter ................................... 19, 26

Containing Alcohol ................................ 127, 129Current Fuel Mileage Meter ..................... 19, 25Gauge .......................................................... 19, 104Recommended.......................................... 46, 129Remaining............................................................ 19Tank Capacity ............................................ 46, 129

Fuses........................................................... 58, 115

GGasohol ............................................................ 127

HHeadlight......................................................... 113Headlight Aim .................................................. 97Headlight Dimmer Switch ............................. 40Helmet Holder.................................................. 47High Beam Indicator....................................... 37Horn Button ...................................................... 40

IIgnition Cut-off System

Banking Sensor................................................. 119Side Stand............................................................ 87

Ignition Key..................................................... 118

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Index

133

Ignition Switch................................... 41, 43, 119Image Labels ....................................................... 6Indicators........................................................... 36Instruments ....................................................... 18Instruments, Controls, ＆Other Features ......................................................... 119

KKeys................................................................... 118

LLabels.................................................................... 6License Plate Light......................................... 114Load Limits ........................................................ 15Loading Guidelines.......................................... 15

MMaintenance

Fundamentals ..................................................... 54Importance .......................................................... 50Safety .................................................................... 50Schedule............................................................... 51

Maximum Weight Limit ................................. 15Modifications.................................................... 14

NNeutral Indicator ............................................. 37

OOdometer............................................ 19, 21, 119Oil

Engine ............................................................ 58, 78Overheating .................................................... 101

PParking ............................................................... 13Parts Location................................................... 16Passing Light Control Switch ........................ 40Petrol .................................................................. 46PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).... 36, 102

Protective Apparel........................................... 10

RRear Seat............................................................ 75Rear Suspension............................................... 98Rear Turn Signal Light.................................. 114

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134

RecommendedCoolant........................................................ 61, 130Engine Oil ................................................... 58, 130Fuel ........................................................................ 46

Refuelling........................................................... 46Removal

Battery................................................................... 67Clip......................................................................... 69Front Seat............................................................. 70Fuel Tank Cover Assembly .............................. 71Fuel Tank Maintenance Position .................... 73Rear Seat .............................................................. 75Shroud .................................................................. 76

Repair Kit ......................................................... 105REV Indicator.............................................. 31, 37Riding Precautions .......................................... 11

SSafety Guidelines ............................................... 3Safety Precautions........................................... 10SEL button ......................................................... 18Serial Numbers............................................... 126SET button......................................................... 18Shifting Gears ................................................... 45

Side Stand.......................................................... 87Side Stand Ignition Cut-off System ............ 87SIDE STAND indicator .................................... 37Specifications.................................................. 129Speedometer .................................................... 19Start Button....................................................... 40Starting the Engine ......................................... 43Steering Lock .................................................... 42Stopping Engine ............................................ 119Stopwatch ............................................. 19, 21, 23Storage

Equipment ........................................................... 47Owner’s Manual............................................... 119Tool Kit.................................................................. 48

Storing.............................................................. 123Switches ............................................................. 40

TTachometer ....................................................... 18Tachometer Display ........................................ 35Throttle............................................................... 95Tool Kit......................................................... 48, 66Transporting Your Motorcycle ................... 124Tripmeter ............................................ 19, 21, 119

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Index

135

Troubleshooting .............................................. 99Turn Signal Indicator ...................................... 37Turn Signal Switch........................................... 40Tyres

Air Pressure ......................................................... 62Puncture............................................................. 105Replacing .................................................... 62, 105

WWarning Indicators On or Flashing ........... 102Washing Your Motorcycle........................... 120Weight Limit............................................. 15, 129Wheels

Front Removal .................................................. 106Rear Removal.................................................... 109

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Index

136