owf14 - legal and licensing aspects of open source track : fixing "the biggest lie on the...

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixing the Biggest Lie on the Web Hugo Roy 2014-10-31

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Hugo ROY Terms of service and privacy policies govern our rights online. Unfortunately, they are often overlooked: most users of online services will “agree to the terms and conditions” without reading them. In this talk, we will see the reasons why terms of service are currently broken and how they can subjugate users into giving up their rights, with a proposal to fix this problem. Copyrights : https://hroy.eu/talks/FixingTheBiggestLieToSDR/ XKCD’s by Randall Munroe, used under CC-BY-NC-2.5; Joy of Tech comics by Nitrozac and Snaggy used with permission https://twitter.com /Snaggy/status/529333803496374272

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Fixing the Biggest Lie on the Web

Hugo Roy

2014-10-31

Page 2: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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� I have read and agree to the terms.

Page 3: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 1:

Page 4: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 2:

Page 5: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 3:

Page 6: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 4:

Page 7: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 5:

Page 8: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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How did we get here?

Page 9: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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�Terms of Service & Privacy Policies are Too Long To Read

Page 10: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 6:http://lorrie.cranor.org/pubs/readingPolicyCost-authorDraft.pdf

Page 11: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 12: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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�Terms of Service changeAll–The–Time!

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Page 13: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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We may revise these Terms from time to time, themost current version will always be at twitter.com/tos. Ifthe revision, in our sole discretion, is material we willnotify you via an @Twitter update or e-mail to the emailassociated with your account. By continuing to access oruse the Services after those revisions become effective,you agree to be bound by the revised Terms.

Page 14: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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GitHub reserves the right to update and change theTerms of Service from time to time without notice.

Page 15: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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[Couchsurfing] may change the provisions of this PrivacyPolicy from time to time. If we make changes, we willnotify you, including by revising the date at the top ofthis policy. We encourage you to review the PrivacyPolicy whenever you use our Services to stay informedabout our information practices and the ways you canhelp protect your privacy.

Page 16: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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(Netflix) As we update and expand our services, we maymake changes to this policy. You should check backfor updates to this policy from time to time. Youacknowledge that your assent to the Terms of Use andPrivacy Policy subsequent to any changes made followingyour initial consent as well as, your use of the Netflixwebsite or continued use of our service after our postingof changes to this policy, means that you agree to bebound by such changes.

Page 17: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 18: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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How can we fix this problem?

Page 19: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Enforcing your rights in courts

Page 20: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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But wait, which courts?

Page 21: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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The Court of Santa Barbara in California is the only onecompetent for disputes arising from the terms of serviceof Youtube. The applicable law to these terms of serviceis the one of the State of California.

Page 22: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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“You and Netflix agree that any dispute, claim orcontroversy arising out of or relating in any way to theNetflix service, including our website, user interfaces,these Terms of Use and this Arbitration Agreement, shallbe determined by binding arbitration instead of in courtsof general jurisdiction. Arbitration is more informal thana lawsuit in court. Arbitration uses a neutral arbitratorinstead of a judge or jury, allows for more limiteddiscovery than in court, and is subject to very limitedreview by courts. Arbitrators can award the samedamages and relief that a court can award. You agreethat, by agreeing to these Terms of Use, the U.S. FederalArbitration Act governs the interpretation andenforcement of this provision, and that you and Netflixare each waiving the right to a trial by jury or toparticipate in a class action. This arbitration provisionshall survive termination of this Agreement and thetermination of your Netflix membership. YOU ANDNETFLIX AGREE THAT EACH MAY BRING CLAIMSAGAINST THE OTHER ONLY IN YOUR OR ITSINDIVIDUAL CAPACITY, AND NOT AS A PLAINTIFFOR CLASS MEMBER IN ANY PURPORTED CLASSOR REPRESENTATIVE PROCEEDING.”

More on arbitration:http://blog.tosdr.org/posts/hannah-on-arbitration/

Page 23: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Fix it before it’s too late!

Figure 9:

Page 24: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 10:

Page 25: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Design is fundamental

Page 26: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 11:

Page 27: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 28: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 29: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 30: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 31: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 32: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 17:

Page 33: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Page 34: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 18:

Page 35: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Figure 19:

Page 36: OWF14 - Legal and licensing aspects of Open Source Track : Fixing "the biggest lie on the web"

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Thanks!

Follow up, contact me bymailto:[email protected]